Troubleshooting manual [PDF] (10 pages)
- Updated: 25.08.2026
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Troubleshooting
Refrigeration Dryer Series RDP 20 - 1900
1 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting and maintenance procedures can only be performed by qualified personnel with
the necessary knowledge.
Before any maintenance or service parts make sure that:
-
no part or device is powered and must not be connected to a power source
-
that no part or device is under pressure and must not be connected to a compressed air
system under pressure,
-
that the maintenance staff fully and accurately read the operating instructions, and in
particular the chapters relating to safety at work.
SYMPTOM
POSSIBLE CAUSE - PROPOSED COURSE OF ACTION
None of the LED lights on
the controller are on
*controller
● Make sure that the system is connected to a power source.
● Check the electrical installation (internal and external).
● Check that the circuit board is not damaged.
The TEST button is
pressed, but
the condensate is not
drained
*condensate drain
● The service valve in front of the drain is closed - open it.
● The dryer is not pressurized - set normal operating conditions.
● The solenoid valve is defective - replace the condensate separator.
● The circuit board is damaged - replace the condensate drain.
Condensate is only
drained when the TEST
button is pressed.
*condensate drain
● The capacitive sensor is dirty - open the condensate separator and
clean the plastic tube of the sensor.
The spout blows out air.
*condensate drain
● The electromagnetic valve diaphragm is dirty - open the drain and
clean it.
● The capacitive sensor is dirty - open the condensate separator and
clean the plastic tube of the sensor.
The drain is in a state of
alarm/doesn’t work at all.
*condensate drain
● The capacitive sensor is dirty - open the condensate separator and
clean the plastic tube of the sensor.
● The service valve in front of the drain is closed - open it.
● The dryer is not pressurized - set normal operating conditions.
● The solenoid valve is defective - replace the condensate separator.
● if the controller was replaced, it may be necessary to change the
controller parameters (parameter “2” to be set on value “0”) – see
section 2.3
Errors “Pf1”, “Pf2”, ”Pf3”
are shown on controller
*controller
*sensor
● Pf1 - dew point sensor
● Pf2 - compressor sensor
● Pf3 - condenser sensor
● A sensor is missing or is badly/incorrectly installed – check the sensor
wiring on the controller
● The controller is faulty/not working properly – the controller has to
be replaced
Error “Lt” is shown on
controller
*controller
* sensor
● Lt error occurs when dew point temperature value drops below -2°C
● Bypass valve is not set properly – unscrew the protection cap and
tighten the nub in a counter clockwise fashion for 1 full turn (360°),
wait if dew point values are raising, if not repeat process
● May occur if the ambient temperature is to low
Error “Cln” is shown on
controller
*controller
* sensor
● Cln error occurs when the temperature on the condenser surpasses
70°C
● May occur if the ambient temperature is too high
● May occur if condenser coil is dirty – please clean the condenser coil.
● May occur if the fan is not working (there is no ambient airflow
through the dryer) - please check the electrical wiring of the fan.
● May occur if there is a bad connection of temperature sensor Ntc.
Cond. to the controller – check if the connection of condenser
temperature sensor is good.
Error ”Ht” is shown on
controller
*controller
*sensor
● Ht error occurs when the temperature of compressor surpasses
110°C
● Check the copper tubing for any leakage – there may very well be a
leakage and the temperature goes above 110°C due to insufficient
coolant in the system
High dew point
temperature shown on
controller (E.g. >5°C)
*controller
*sensor
*bypass
*copper tubing
● Check if sensor is installed correctly (placed in the insulated tubing on
evaporator inlet) – adjust the placement of sensor if needed
● Bypass valve is not set properly – unscrew the protection cap and
tighten the nub in a clockwise fashion for 1 full turn (360°), wait if dew
point values are lowering, if not repeat process
● There could be a leakage of coolant in the system – of possible check
the pressure of the dryer on service valves
● May occur if the ambient temperature is too high
Fan on condenser does
not work
*fan
*controller
● Check the electrical wiring of the fan
● Check the output voltage for fan on the controller
● Check the working of the fan itself (connect it to an external power
supply)
Dryer does not start
*controller
*sensor
*bypass
*copper tubing
● Check the electrical installation (internal and external).
● Check if the controller is malfunctioning (E.g. is there output voltage
on the controller pins after start up time has elapsed)
● Check if there are not safety switches (high and low pressure) active
(this applies for first dryer start after it has been installed)
● If the dryer is 3 phase powered, check if the phase sequence is
correct
● There could be leakage of coolant in the system – of possible check
the pressure of the dryer on service valves
* part/category with issue
NOTE: When the condensate drain is in alarm condition, the solenoid valve will open every 7
minutes for 7.5 seconds
2 Controller RDC 2
At startup, the controller shows the time remaining until compressors starts by displaying COMP TIME
X MIN. The value X can be changed by changing the parameter no. 5.
After the countdown is finished, the controller RDC 2 shows the temperature of the dew point reached
by the refrigeration air dryer in the normal operation. By pressing the UP (▲) button, the outlet
temperature of the compressor is displayed. By pressing the DOWN (▼) button, the condensation
temperature is displayed (the temperature sensor is connected) or the condensation pressure is
displayed (the pressure sensor is connected). In case of fault, an alarm will appear on the display. The
alarm automatically turns off when the dryer is restarted and is operating properly.
a) Sensors used for regulation:
1) Tdew = Dew point temperature
2) Tcomp = Compressor temperature
3) Tcond ali pcond = Condensation temperature or pressure (4-20 mA)
b) Regulated components:
1) Fan (ON/OFF)
•
Fan symbol is displayed when in ON state
2) Compressor (ON/OFF)
•
Compressor symbol is displayed when in ON state
3) Drain (ON/OFF)
•
Drain symbol is displayed when in ON state
c) Operation of fan and compressor
1) Normal operation:
•
The compressor is always running
•
The fan is regulated based on measured condensation temperature or pressure
•
Dew point temperature is displayed.
2) Alarm operation
•
In alarm state the normal operation is overridden.
•
If more alarms are activated the last one activated has priority with display and
fan/compressor operation. All other active alarms have to be resolved before
continuing in normal operation.
•
Alarm is displayed.
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