TE Connectivity FSA-PLUS Technical Manual

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FSA-PLUS Switcher (Modem Version)

Technical Manual 6341 3 103-12 - 17.05.2011 Page 2 Table of Contents 1 Introduction ................................................................................................. 4 2 Selectable Services .................................................................................... 5 3 Tranfer Switch ............................................................................................ 6 4 Applications of the FSA-PLUS Switcher ..................................................... 7 4.1 Application in Double Mode ........................................................................ 7 4.2 Application in Single Mode ....................................................................... 10 5 Monitoring and Alarms .............................................................................. 11 5.1 Monitoring and Alarms in Double Mode .................................................... 11 5.1.1 Monitoring and Signalling of FSA-PLUS Switcher (central or external FSA-PLUS Switcher) ................................................................................ 11 5.1.2 Additional Monitoring and Signalling of the Central FSA-PLUS Switcher . 11 5.2 Monitoring and Alarms in Single Mode ..................................................... 12 6 Interfaces .................................................................................................. 13 6.1 Power Supply ........................................................................................... 13 6.2 Modem Interface ....................................................................................... 14 6.3 Interface for Line Measurements (Double Mode only) or for an External Switch (Double Mode or Single Mode) ..................................................... 15 6.4 Interface for an Alarm Contact .................................................................. 16 7 Considerations for Use ............................................................................. 17 7.1 Operation and Connecting Plans for the Control Card (FCU)................... 17 7.1.1 Path Switching (Double Mode) ................................................................. 17 7.1.2 Single Mode .............................................................................................. 19 7.2 Overview of the Position of Operational Controls and Connecting Elements on the Control Card (FCU) ........................................................ 20 7.3 Pin Connection Table for the Control Card (FCU) .................................... 21 7.4 Settings and Configurations ..................................................................... 22 7.4.1 Addressing the Moving Card (MOC) ......................................................... 22 7.4.2 Configuration of the Control Card (FCU) .................................................. 23 7.5 Signalling .................................................................................................. 24 7.5.1 Signalling during the Switch-On Process .................................................. 24 7.5.2 Signalling in Double Mode ........................................................................ 25 7.5.3 Signalling in Single Mode ......................................................................... 26 7.6 Refresh ..................................................................................................... 27

FSA-PLUS Switcher (Modem Version)

Technical Manual 6341 3 103-12 - 17.05.2011 Page 3 8 General Characteristics and References .................................................. 27 8.1 Mechanics and Construction .................................................................... 27 8.2 Climate and Environment ......................................................................... 27 8.3 Electromagnetic Compatibility .................................................................. 28 8.4 Safety Regulations ................................................................................... 28 8.5 Safety Instructions .................................................................................... 28 9 Ratings ..................................................................................................... 29 10 Trouble-shooting ....................................................................................... 30

FSA-PLUS Switcher (Modem Version)

Technical Manual 6341 3 103-12 - 17.05.2011 Page 4 1 Introduction The following technical manual describes a safety transfer (switchover) switch as part of the FSA-PLUS family (FSA Switcher — Flexible, Safe, Automatic). The transfer switch can also reverse all standard communication services with a bandwidth of up to 60 MHz. The restrictions of the connected services are to be found within the framework of category three and/or the former category four.

FSA-PLUS Switcher (Modem Version)

Technical Manual 6341 3 103-12 - 17.05.2011 Page 5 2 Selectable Services The FSA-PLUS Switchers are designed in such a way that the following services can be connected in accordance with the corresponding specifications of ETSI and BellCore:  Plain Old Telephony Service (POTS)  ISDN Basic Rate,  ISDN Primary Rate,  64 kbit/s and 2 Mbit/s and 1.5 Mbit/s permanent leased line  High speed Digital Subscriber Line (HDSL)  Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line (ADSL) Data services, which satisfy the following boundary conditions, can also be con- nected:  Max. connectable voltage 1 220 VAC / 200 VDC2  Max. connectable current 1 1 A 2  Max. connectable power 1 60 WAC / 30 WDC 2  Max. bandwidth < 60 MHz LSA-PLUS lines are fitted without primary protection elements for the termination of the service cable (coming and going). 1 For reasons of electrical safety in case of accidental contact, only homopolar earthed TNV sig- nals (telecommunication network voltage) or SELV signals (safety extra low voltage) are permit- ted in accordance with EN 60950 ! 2 Passing over these limiting values leads to the destruction of the device!

FSA-PLUS Switcher (Modem Version)

Technical Manual 6341 3 103-12 - 17.05.2011 Page 6 3 Transfer Switch The FSA-PLUS Switcher is designed as a relay-based reversing switch with the switch function of a change-over contact. With each switching action, all relays will be switchover together. The max. switching capacity amounts to 100 x 200 copper pairs. The reversing switch consists of up to five identical groups of components (Moving Card MOC). Each one of these groups of components switches 20 cop- per pairs over to 40 copper pairs. The FSA-PLUS Switcher can be equipped with a random number of MOCs, up to the maximum number. Retroactive fitting or stripping down by adding or removing MOCs is also possible. Failures of the power supply do not alter the interconnection state (due to the bistable relay used!). MOC 2(assembly set) MOC 3(assembly set) MOC 4 (assembly set) MOC 5 (assembly set) FSA-PLUS Switcher Side1 Side2 Tip Ring Ring Tip Tip Ring IN / OUT 1 twisted pair Side1 Side2 Tip Ring Ring Tip Tip Ring IN / OUT Switch 20 Switch 19 Switch 1 Switch 2 Controls MOC 1(basic unit) 1 twisted pair Picture 1: Reversing switch of the FSA-PLUS Switcher

FSA-PLUS Switcher (Modem Version)

Technical Manual 6341 3 103-12 - 17.05.2011 Page 7 4 Applications of the FSA-PLUS Switcher The FSA -PLUS Switcher can be used both for the switching of one device or sys- tem over to another device or system (single mode) and for the switching of a transmission path over to another transmission path (double mode). 4.1 Application in Double Mode The FSA-PLUS Switcher can be used in double mode for critical connections which do not permit interruptions in the event of disturbances on the line level (e.g. connections to banks, air traffic control, hospitals, etc.). In double mode, two FSA-PLUS Switchers form a system which, by means of variable reverse switching criteria, can switch from one transmission path over to another transmission path. In each switch-over, both FSA-PLUS Switchers are al- ways jointly switched over. The interaction of the two FSA-PLUS Switchers is carried out by means of a per- manent modem connection which enables a distance range of up to 10km. The modem interface required for this is integrated in the FSA-PLUS Switcher. The complete signalling of both FSA-PLUS Switcher for switch status and possible alarms is carried out on the central FSA-PLUS Switcher. The external FSA-PLUS Switcher limits the signalling to the display of its own switch status as well as its own alarms.

FSA-PLUS Switcher (Modem Version)

Technical Manual 6341 3 103-12 - 17.05.2011 Page 8 The reverse switching criterion for the FSA-PLUS Switcher can be selected from among the following possibilities:  Automatic Reversing In the case of automatic reversing, the line quality of a copper pair is applied as reverse switching criterion and this is monitored by means of the external FSA-PLUS Switcher. At the same time, the line is tested for disturbance and a minimum insulating resistance of wire to wire and wire to earth. After falling short of specific limiting values, it is automatically switched from the main path (SIDE1) over to the reserve path (SIDE2) and a special alarm is set to on. The switching from the reserve path over to the main path is only possible after a selectively targeted manual reset. Central FSA-PLUS Switcher External FSA-PLUS Switcher Modem leased line connection 100 copper pairs for signal and data transmission (Main path, SIDE1) Distance max. 10 km Monitoring of the line quality (Main path) Monitoring of the line quality (Reserve path) 100 copper pairs for signal and data transmission 100 copper pairs for signal and data transmission 100 copper pairs for signal and data transmission (Reseve path, SIDE2) Power supply Power supply Alarm contact Alarm contact Picture 2: Application of the FSA-PLUS Switcher in double mode; Automatic path switching

FSA-PLUS Switcher (Modem Version)

Technical Manual 6341 3 103-12 - 17.05.2011 Page 9  Manual Reverse Switching Manual reverse switching can only be carried out via the central FSA-PLUS Switcher. The criterion for reverse switching is determined (according to the configuration) either by a local switch on the Switcher or by a remote switch. The distance of the remote switch can run to several hundred metres. Central FSA-PLUS Switcher External FSA-PLUS Switcher Modem leased line connection 110V - 230V AC (AC-Version) 40,5V - 72V DC (DC-Version) 110V - 230V AC (AC-Version) 40,5V - 72V DC (DC-Version) 100 copper pairs for signal and data tranmission (Main path) Distance max. 10 km Interface for an external switch 100 copper pairs for signal and data tranmission 100 copper pairs for signal and data tranmission 100 copper pairs for signal and data tranmission (Reserve path) Picture 3: Application of the FSA-PLUS Switcher in double mode; Manual path switching

FSA-PLUS Switcher (Modem Version)

Technical Manual 6341 3 103-12 - 17.05.2011 Page 10 4.2 Application in Single Mode In single mode, an FSA-PLUS Switcher forms a reverse switching system which switchover, by means of variable reverse switching criteria, a device A from a de- vice B over to a device C (e.g. subscriber‘s extension stations, etc.). The criterion for reverse switching for the FSA-PLUS Switcher can be selected from among the following possibilities:  Manual external reverse switching Manual external reverse switching is carried out by means of an external switch, which can be situated at a distance of up to several hundred metres away.  Manual local reverse switching Manual local reverse switching is carried out by means of a switch positioned in the device. FSA-PLUS Switcher 110V - 230V AC (AC-Version) 40,5V - 72V DC (DC-Version) Interface for an external switch Galvanic separate contact for the signalling of an urgent alarm 100 copper pairs for data and signal transmission (Main path, SIDE1) Device A Device B Device C 100 copper pairs for data and signal transmission (Reserve path, SIDE2) 100 copper pairs for data and signal transmission Picture 4: Application of the FSA-PLUS Switcher in the single mode.

FSA-PLUS Switcher (Modem Version)

Technical Manual 6341 3 103-12 - 17.05.2011 Page 11 5 Monitoring and Alarms The FSA-PLUS Switcher provides extensive options for monitoring as well as the alarms resulting from this, independent of the configuration. 5.1 Monitoring and Alarms in Double Mode In double mode, the monitoring and signalling of alarms for the central and exter- nal FSA-PLUS Switcher is different, since only the central FSA-PLUS Switcher receives all the information from the complete system (both FSA-PLUS Switch- ers). The signalling in the case of the external FSA-PLUS Switcher is limited to its own status and its own alarms. 5.1.1 Monitoring and Signalling of FSA-PLUS Switcher (Central or External FSA-PLUS Switcher)  Signalling of switch status  Signalling of operating conditions (auto / manual operation)  Monitoring of all moving cards by means of cyclic write / read operations and alarm in the event of failure  Recognition of the number of moving cards  Comparison of the number of moving cards (double mode only)  Alarm in the event of failure of an internal voltage  Alarm in the event of failure of the primary supply voltage (DC version only)  Monitoring of the modem connection  Alarm in the event of failure of the modem connection  Monitoring and signalling of the interface for the measurement of the line. In the case of operation with automatic reverse switching, there is an alarm in addition to the signalling. 5.1.2 Additional Monitoring and Signalling of the Central FSA-PLUS Switcher The central FSA-PLUS Switcher monitors the whole system, i.e. it monitors both FSA-PLUS Switchers according to the criteria cited in section 5.1.1. In addition, there is a specifically targeted alarm with details of the alarm as well as the alarm source which is effected by the central FSA-PLUS Switcher. In the event of failure of the primary supply voltage (DC version only) or an operat- ing voltage of the external FSA-PLUS Switcher, this failure leads to a specifically targeted urgent alarm in the FSA-PLUS Switcher.

FSA-PLUS Switcher (Modem Version)

Technical Manual 6341 3 103-12 - 17.05.2011 Page 12 5.2 Monitoring and Alarms in Single Mode  Monitoring and signalling of the FSA-PLUS Switcher  Signalling of the switch status  Monitoring of all moving cards by means of cyclical write / read operations and alarm in the event of failure  Recognition of the number of moving cards  Alarm in the event of failure of an internal voltage  Alarm in the event of failure of the primary distribution voltage (DC version only)

FSA-PLUS Switcher (Modem Version)

Technical Manual 6341 3 103-12 - 17.05.2011 Page 13 6 Interfaces 6.1 Power Supply The FSA-PLUS Switcher is available in an AC version (Alternating Current) and a DC version (Direct Current). The power supply of the AC version is designed in such a way that 115 V / 60 Hz as well as 230 V / 50 Hz can be used for the primary supply. The adjustment of the power supply to the primary supply voltage occurs automatically. The power supply of the DC version satisfies the requirements of the European standard EN ETS 300 132-2 with a possible range of input voltage of 40.5V - 72V DC. The adjustment of the power supply to the primary supply voltage occurs automatically.  Permitted range of the input voltage (AC version): 85 - 264 VAC (50 Hz - 60 Hz)  Permitted range of the input voltage (DC version): 40.5 - 72 VDC in accordance with ETS 300 132-2 In the case of reverse poling of the interface for the power supply on the FCU (control card) there is no possibility of normal operation. Reverse poling is non- destructive. 

FSA-PLUS Switcher (Modem Version)

Technical Manual 6341 3 103-12 - 17.05.2011 Page 14 6.2 Modem Interface The accommodation of two FSA-PLUS Switchers is carried out by means of a permanent modem connection. This connection is a necessary condition for the operation of the device. A breakdown in the modem connection causes a specifi- cally targeted alarm to be set off. In this case a reverse switching of the FSA- PLUS Switcher is not possible.  Transmission rate 1200 baud/s, half duplex FSK Modem in accordance with ITU-T V.23  Maximum distance of up to 10 km in the case of standard lines of telecommu- nication with the following characteristics (typical values) Line diameter in mm Direct current loop resistance in  / km Line capacity in nF / km Maximum possible distance in km 0.4 270 50 8 0.5 190 50 9 0.6 120 50 10  Monitoring of the communication: start bit; stop bit; check total, time out moni- toring  Satisfies the requirements of ETSI TBR 15 (Jan. 97) and the Dutch regula- tion T14-01 Control of the communication is carried out by means of the polling principle. The external FSA-PLUS Switcher is the master with regard to communication. With every polling cycle, the external FSA-PLUS Switcher informs the central FSA-PLUS Switcher of the switch status and the alarm status. The required connection and the monitoring of the switching operation is carried out by the central FSA-PLUS Switcher.

FSA-PLUS Switcher (Modem Version)

Technical Manual 6341 3 103-12 - 17.05.2011 Page 15 6.3 Interface for Line Measurements (Double Mode only) or for an External Switch (Double Mode or Single Mode)  Interfaces for line measurements (double mode only) The interfaces for line measurements are monitored by an in-circuit copper pair for a specified minimum insulation resistance (a-wire to b-wire and a-wire or b-wire to earth) and for a possible opening of the circuit. Two interfaces are required in order to perform this measurement which is carried out by an FSA-PLUS Switcher continuously. One interface forms the source with the appropriate evaluation and the other interface forms a necessary terminal (see picture2, Chapter 4.1). The guaranteed values are as follows: Threshold value for the insulation, measured a-wire to b-wire and a-wire or b-wire to earth Guaranteed values over the whole specified temperature range Minimum possible insulation value, which still does not trigger any alarm (Lower values must have triggered off an alarm) RInsulation_min > 1.5 M Notice: The max. permitted loop resistance of the cable is 3 k Maximum insulation value at which an alarm is triggered (Higher insulation values must reset an alarm and/or not trigger any alarm off) RInsulation_max < 5 M Values for the loop resistance of the cable Guaranteed values over the whole specified temperature range Highest switching threshold: Higher values must trigger an alarm RLoop< 100 k Lowest switching threshold: Lower values must reset an alarm and/or must not trigger any alarm off Rseries > 3 k

FSA-PLUS Switcher (Modem Version)

Technical Manual 6341 3 103-12 - 17.05.2011 Page 16  Interface for an external switch (double or single mode) Values for the loop resistance of the cable Guaranteed values over the whole specified temperature range Highest switching threshold: Higher values must lead to the switch- ing from SIDE1 over to SIDE2 (External switch is open) RLoop_SIDE2  300k Lowest switching threshold: Lower values must lead to the switching from SIDE2 over to SIDE1 (External switch is closed) RLoop_SIDE1  3 k The function of the external switch is assigned in the following manner: External switch closed  Switch on SIDE1 External switch open  Switch on SIDE2 6.4 Interface for an Alarm Contact The interface for the alarm consists of galvanic separated relay contacts. The con- tacts have the function of a three-way switch. The assignation of the contacts is as follows: Pin 5 Pin 4 Pin 6 Alarm Pin 5 Pin 4 Pin 6 Normalbetrieb Alarm Normal Operation Picture 5: Assignment of the alarm contacts

FSA-PLUS Switcher (Modem Version)

Technical Manual 6341 3 103-12 - 17.05.2011 Page 17 7 Considerations for Use 7.1 Operation and Connecting Plans for the Control Card (FCU) 7.1.1 Path Switching (Double Mode) With path switching, all the cables are switched together from one bunch of trunks over to another bunch of trunks. Two FSA-PLUS Switchers are required to per- form this reverse switching and these must be installed on each end of the bunch of trunks. The accommodation of the FSA-PLUS Switcher is carried out by means of a permanent modem connection. In the case of automatic reverse switching, a copper pair is applied as the switch criterion, on which the insulation and the loop resistance are monitored. In the event of falling short of the defined thresholds (see Page 15) it is automatically switched from the main path (SIDE1) over to the reserve path (SIDE2). In double mode, after a connection of the central FSA-PLUS Switcher, a compari- son is carried out of the number of recognised moving cards of the two FSA-PLUS Switcher. In the event of unequal numbers of recognised moving cards, this gives rise to an alarm and signalling (flashing of LED 3,4,8 or 9). A switch operation is not possible then. An automatic switching over to SIDE2 is a once-through operation, independent of the monitored line data. This switch behaviour will prevent any multiple switching over from taking place. In addition, it is therefore possible to carry out the switch back from SIDE2 to SIDE1 to a self-defined time. In the event that the FSA-PLUS Switcher has automatically switched to SIDE2 and a failure of the distribution voltage or the operating voltage +15V subse- quently occurs, this switch status is filed in an internal memory and after restora- tion of the voltage is used once again as switch status. An undesired switch back on SIDE1 is therefore prevented. For a direct switch back onto SIDE1 involves two possibilities. The first possibility is an application of key S3 (see Page 20) of the external FSA-PLUS Switcher. When the key is pressed, the LED 4 lights up in acknowledgement. This LED, in the case of the external FSA-PLUS Switcher, has no other function. LOCAL SWITCH SIDE 1 SIDE 2 EXTERNAL SWITCHER CENTRAL SWITCHER FCU Top view 16 XS1 1 Front view S2 XS4 S3 1 4 S1 Reset Buttom ON OFF 1 4 DIP-switch for the configuration mode 1 2 4 3 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Picture 6: Front view of the function control unit (FCU) The second possibility is a reversed configuration of the central FSA-PLUS Switcher in manual mode with the subsequent reversed configuration once again in automatic mode. In this case, the internal memory is erased. The system there- 

FSA-PLUS Switcher (Modem Version)

Technical Manual 6341 3 103-12 - 17.05.2011 Page 18 fore sets itself automatically at normal status SIDE1 (assuming that the lines are perfect). The installation of the lines required for automatic reverse switching should be car- ried out in accordance with the following installation plan.  The main path (path in the event of perfect operation) is installed on SIDE1. The reserve path (reserve path) is installed on SIDE2.  The modem connection must be installed with the bunch of trunks from SIDE2 in order to guarantee the communication even in the event of damage to the cable of the main path.  The monitoring of the cable in the main path must be carried out by means of the external FSA-PLUS Switcher. In the event of a failure of the lines in the re- serve path (SIDE2), it is then possible to determine whether the failure is caused by the modem connection or the lines. Control card from the central FSA-PLUS Switcher Distance max. 10 km Monitoring of the line quality (Main path, SIDE1) Control card from external FSA-PLUS Switcher 2 2 Pin2 Pin3 Supply Pin2 Pin3 Pin15 2 Pin11 Pin12 Pin8 Pin9 Pin16 (+) (-) Earth Pin14 This line must be placed in the main path (SIDE1) Pin14 (-) (+) Pin15 Pin16 Pin11 Pin12 Pin8 Pin9 Pin5 Pin4 Contact for an urgent combined alarm Pin6 This line must be placed in the reserve path (SIDE2) Monitoring of the line quality (Reserve path, SIDE2) Supply Earth Permanent modem connection Picture 7: Automatic path switching

FSA-PLUS Switcher (Modem Version)

Technical Manual 6341 3 103-12 - 17.05.2011 Page 19 Distance max. 10 km Control card from the external FSA-PLUS Switcher Pin2 Pin3 Pin2 Pin3 Pin15 2 Pin8 Pin9 Pin16 (+) (-) Pin14 This line must be placed in the reverse path (SIDE2) Pin14 Earth (-) (+) Pin15 Pin16 Supply 2 Connect here the external switch (if used) Pin5 Pin4 Contact foran central alarm Pin6 Permanent modem connection Control card from the central FSA-PLUS Switcher Supply Earth Picture 8: Manual path switching 7.1.2 Single Mode Control card of the FSA-PLUS Switcher Supply Pin15 Pin8 Pin9 Pin16 (+) (-) Earth Pin14 2 Connect here the external switch (if used) Pin5 Pin4 Contact for the central alarm Pin6 Picture 9: Single mode

FSA-PLUS Switcher (Modem Version)

Technical Manual 6341 3 103-12 - 17.05.2011 Page 20 7.2 Overview of the Position of Operational Controls and Connecting Ele- ments on the Control Card (FCU) SIDE 1 SIDE 2 Local switch SIDE 1 SIDE 2 EXTERNAL SWITCHER SIDE 1 SIDE 2 CENTRAL SWITCHER URGENT ALARM AUTO MODE Cable error FCU top view 16 XS1 1 S2 XS4 S3 1 4 S1 Reset button ON OFF 1 4 DIP-switch Configuration Supply failure Cable error Modem signal received (flashes) No modem signal received (lights up permanently) Modem signal received (flashes) Supply failure 1 16 No modem signal received (lights up permanently) Picture 10: Control card (FCU) Name Description of Function S1 Dip switch for setting the configuration S2 Local switch S3 Push button for the specifically targeted switch back on SIDE1 (only external switch in automatic path switching mode) XS1 Connector plug of the control card for the external interfaces (This is connected with a 16-pin PCB connecting block) XS4 Interface between the control card and the moving cards

FSA-PLUS Switcher (Modem Version)

Technical Manual 6341 3 103-12 - 17.05.2011 Page 21 7.3 Pin Connection Table for the Control Card (FCU) The wiring of the control card is carried out by means of a 16-pin PCB connecting block ”XS1” with the IDC method of termination. The connectable line diameter on the PCB connecting block of the control card (FCU) is 0.4mm – 0.6mm The position of the socket with the corresponding subscriber‘s numbers can be seen in the Picture on Page 17. Installation is carried out using a special LSA-PLUS tool (included in delivery). Connecting plug XS1 of the FCU is connected with the 16-pin PCB connecting block Pin Nº Name Comments 1. Not connected 2. Modem connection wire-a to the other FSA-PLUS Switcher No demand on the polarity 3. Modem connection wire-b to the other FSA-PLUS Switcher No demand on the polarity 4. Alarm contact Pin 5 Pin 4 Pin 6 Alarm Pin 5 Pin 4 Pin 6 Normalbetrieb 5. Central alarm contact Alarm Normal operation 6. Alarm contact 7. Not connected 8. Insulation measurement wire-a or con- nection of an external switch, contact-a No demand on the polarity 9. Insulation measurement wire-b or con- nection of an external switch, contact-b No demand on the polarity 10. Not connected 11. Terminal for insulation measurement wire-a No demand on the polarity 12. Terminal for insulation measurement wire-b No demand on the polarity 13. Not connected 14. Earth Connect to earth 15. + supply  AC version: Connection of the power supply (+15V) 16. - supply  DC version: Connection of the DC primary supply (48V/60V)

FSA-PLUS Switcher (Modem Version)

Technical Manual 6341 3 103-12 - 17.05.2011 Page 22 7.4 Settings and Configurations 7.4.1 Addressing the Moving card (MOC) Each moving card (MOC) of the FSA-PLUS Switcher must be addressed once- through before the start of operation. With this coordination, each MOC will allo- cate a unique fixed address which enables a specifically targeted triggering and signalling. Addressing is carried out on the10-pin connecting block and a plug-in bridge. The configuration of the MOC will differ in MOC1 .... MOC5. MOC1 is the lowest and MOC5 the highest placed moving card in the Switcher. The names MOC1..MOC5 are imprinted on the respective pins of the connecting blocks and are easily visible. An address of the MOC must never be assigned more than once. This leads to a malfunction in the FSA-PLUS Switcher. A defined switching of the FSA-PLUS Switcher is then no longer guaranteed. The addressed moving cards are tested and indicated in the switch-on process (see Chapter 7.5.1) In double mode, following the connection of the central FSA-PLUS Switcher, a comparison is made of the number of recognised moving cards of both FSA-PLUS Switcher. In the event of unequal numbers of recognised moving cards, an alarm is activated. 

FSA-PLUS Switcher (Modem Version)

Technical Manual 6341 3 103-12 - 17.05.2011 Page 23 7.4.2 Configuration of the Control Card (FCU) Configuration Mode Switch criterion is the line quality with automatic re- verse switching ON OFF 1 4 DIP-switch Double Mode Central FSA-PLUS Switcher  Manual reverse switching  Local switch is the re- verse switching criterion ON OFF 1 4 DIP-switch  Manual reverse switching  External switch is the re- verse switching criterion ON OFF 1 4 DIP-switch External FSA-PLUS Switcher The external FSA-PLUS Switcher is controlled only by the central FSA-PLUS Switcher ON OFF 1 4 DIP-switch Single Mode Local switch is the reverse switching criterion ON OFF 1 4 DIP-switch External switch is the reverse switching criterion ON OFF 1 4 DIP-switch Any modification of the configuration may only be carried out when the FSA-PLUS Switcher is turned off. AC version: Switch off the plug-in power unit DC version: Turn off distribution voltage or pull out 16-pin PCB connecting block on the control card (FCU). 

FSA-PLUS Switcher (Modem Version)

Technical Manual 6341 3 103-12 - 17.05.2011 Page 24 7.5 Signalling 7.5.1 Signalling during the Switch-On Process After the FSA-PLUS Switcher has been switched on, a test routine is carried out with the following signalling, independent of the configuration which has been set:  During the first 3 seconds, all the LEDs light up for a LED test (LED Test)  During the following 3 seconds, all perfect recognised moving cards (MOC) are displayed. Each MOC is assigned to a LED as follows: MOC 1 Front view of the FCU ON OFF 1 4 MOC 2 MOC 3 MOC 4 MOC 5 Picture 11: Front view of the function control unit (FCU) The status of ”no MOC recognised” leads to a fatal error. This will be signalled by the flashing of all the LEDs.  This is followed by the stable signalling of operational status The test routine can be repeated at random without this leading to any variation in the switching status of the FSA-PLUS Switcher. There the FSA-PLUS Switcher is turned off and then turned on again after a wait- ing time of approx. 5 seconds. The signalling occurs once again as described above. In double mode, after the central FSA-PLUS Switcher has been switched on, a comparison is made of the number of recognised moving cards (MOC) of both FSA-PLUS Switcher. In the event of an unequal number of recognised moving cards, an alarm is activated.  

FSA-PLUS Switcher (Modem Version)

Technical Manual 6341 3 103-12 - 17.05.2011 Page 25 7.5.2 Signalling in Double Mode LOCAL SWITCH SIDE 1 SIDE 2 EXTERNAL SWITCHER CENTRAL SWITCHER 16 XS1 1 Front view S2 S3 1 4 S1 Reset Buttom ON OFF 1 4 DIP-switch for the configuration mode 1 2 4 3 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Picture 10: Front view of the function control unit (FCU) The signalling is allocated as follows:  LED 1 Central Switcher: Central alarm of the system (both Switchers)  External Switcher: Central alarm only of the external Switcher  LED 2 Configuration  This LED always lights up in the case of the external Switcher, since this is only controlled by the central Switcher  LED 3-7 Signalling of the status of the central FSA-PLUS Switcher  This signalling is only possible in the case of the central FSA- PLUS Switcher  LED 8-12 Signalling of the status of the external FSA-PLUS Switcher LED Nº Description of the Signalling 1 X Signals a collective urgent alarm 2 X Automatic reverse switching activated. O Manual reverse switching (external switch or local switch) 3 X Central Switcher is switched to SIDE1 B Central Switcher is switched to SIDE1; Switcher cannot switch because there is an alarm 4 X Central Switcher is switched to SIDE2 B Central Switcher is switched to SIDE2; Switcher cannot switch because there is an alarm 5 X Central Switcher does not receive a modem signal B Central Switcher receives a modem signal. 6 X Automatic reverse switching: Poor line values on SIDE2. 7 X Operating voltage of 15V is too low B Primary supply voltage of < 40.5V is too low (DC version only) 8 X External Switcher is switched to SIDE1 B External Switcher is switched to SIDE1; Switcher cannot switch because there is an alarm 9 X External Switcher is switched to SIDE2 B External Switcher is switched to SIDE2; Switcher cannot switch because there is an alarm 10 X External Switcher does not receive a modem signal B External Switcher receives a modem signal. 11 X Automatic reverse switching: Poor line values on SIDE1. Manual reverse switching: Interface is not connected (Does not cause an alarm) B Cable error SIDE1 has been detected. Now the cable has no errors again 12 X Operating voltage of 15V is too low (<14,0V) B Primary supply voltage of < 40.5V is too low (DC version only) X: LED lights up permanently O: LED does not light up B: LED flashes

FSA-PLUS Switcher (Modem Version)

Technical Manual 6341 3 103-12 - 17.05.2011 Page 26 7.5.3 Signalling in Single Mode Picture 11: Front view of the function control unit (FCU) The signalling is allocated as follows:  LED 1 Central alarm of the FSA-PLUS Switcher  LED 2 Configuration  LED 3-7 Signalling of the status of the FSA-PLUS Switcher  LED 8-12 Have no function in single mode (except at the switch-on moment) LED Nº Description of the Signalling 1 X Signals a collective urgent alarm 2 X Reverse switching is carried out by the external switch. O Reverse switching is carried out by the local switch (local switch, see above) 3 X FSA-PLUS Switcher is switched to SIDE1 B FSA-PLUS Switcher is switched to SIDE1; Switcher cannot switch because there is an alarm 4 X FSA-PLUS Switcher is switched SIDE2 B FSA-PLUS Switcher is switched to SIDE2; Switcher cannot switch because there is an alarm 5 No function 6 X No function 7 X Operating voltage of 15V is too low B Primary supply voltage of < 40.5V is too low (DC version only) 8 No function 9 No function 10 No function 11 No function 12 No function X: LED lights up permanently O: LED does not light up B: LED flashes LOCAL SWITCH SIDE 1 SIDE 2 EXTERNAL SWITCHER CENTRAL SWITCHER 16 XS1 1 Front view S2 S3 1 4 S1 Reset Buttom ON OFF 1 4 DIP-switch for the configuration mode 1 2 4 3 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

FSA-PLUS Switcher (Modem Version)

Technical Manual 6341 3 103-12 - 17.05.2011 Page 27 7.6 Refresh The FSA-PLUS Switcher carries out a refresh process every 20 hours. This proc- ess is a test routine to test the availability of all the moving cards. In this test rou- tine, all moving cards are switched once again to the side on which they just find themselves. This process has no influence on the switched connections. The monitoring of failures is carried out up to the driver of the relay. A direct monitoring of the delay is not supported. The recognition of a defective moving card activates an alarm. A reverse switching is not possible then. 8 General Characteristics and References 8.1 Mechanics and Construction The FSA-PLUS Switcher is designed in the form of a 19” shelf in accordance with IEC 297. An adaptation to a rack in accordance with IEC 917 (metric construction) is possible3. The shelf is designed as a self-contained fabricated steel sheet structure. The elimination of heat is carried out by natural convection. The shelf has an overall height of 4 units. The depth amounts to 225 mm. The connection field accommodates the LSA-PLUS lines and the feeding of the power supply. 8.2 Climate and Environment According to the area of application, the climatic conditions of environmental class 3.1 (indoor) are satisfied in accordance with ETS 300 019 Part 1-3. 3 The mounting angles of the sub-racks are asymmetrical so that mounting in 19" and in 500 mm framing is possible.

FSA-PLUS Switcher (Modem Version)

Technical Manual 6341 3 103-12 - 17.05.2011 Page 28 8.3 Electromagnetic Compatibility The electromagnetic characteristics of the FSA-PLUS Switcher comply with the European norms EN 50081-1 and EN50082-2. 8.4 Safety Regulations The FSA-PLUS Switcher certainly complies with the European norm EN 60950/A4 as well as ITU K.20 8.5 Safety Instructions Area of application: Structured cabling systems and telecommunication networks Instructions for electrical safety:  In applications for SELV circuits (data networks), unlimited use  In applications for TNV1-3 circuits, the FSA-PLUS Switcher can only be in- stalled by factory technicians. The installation must only be carried out by qualified staff!

FSA-PLUS Switcher (Modem Version)

Technical Manual 6341 3 103-12 - 17.05.2011 Page 29 9 Ratings  Switching capacity 20 to 40 per moving card (MOC) max. 100 to 200 copper pairs (5 MOC))  Max. switchable voltage 4 220 VAC / 200 VDC5  Max. switchable current 4 1 A 5  Max. switchable output 4 60 WAC / 30 WDC 5  Material used in relay point Ag alloy with plated gold  Switch time (single mode) max. 4.5 msec. / switching action  Switch time (double mode) max. 100 msec. / switching action  Switch behaviour in the event of power failure Switching status remains unaffected (bistable relay)  Maximum distance between a central FSA- PLUS Switcher and the external FSA-PLUS Switcher (double mode) Up to 10km (this is determined by the line pa- rameter)  Permitted line diameter on the moving cards (MOC) 0.4mm – 0.8mm  Permitted line diameter on the PCB connecting blocks of the control card (FCU) 0.4mm – 0.6mm General Information  Power Supply: AC Version 85 - 264 VAC (50Hz-60Hz) DC Version 40.5V - 72V in accordance with EN ETS 300 132-2  Power Consumption - DC Version < 2 W typical < 8 W in the event of switching (duration approx. 50ms) - AC Version < 4 W typical  EMC - CE Certification in accordance with EN 50081-1; EN 50081-2; EN 50082-1; EN 50082-2; ITU K.20  Operating temperature -5°C ..... +55°C  Storage temperature -20°C ..... +85°C  Humidity < 85%  Reliability (MTBF; 25°C) - FSA-PLUS Switcher with 1 MOC card > 1.400.000 h - FSA-PLUS Switcher with 5 MOC cards > 700.000 h  Safety EN 60950/A4 4 For reasons of electrical safety in case of accidental contact, only homopolar earthed TNV signals (telecommunication network voltage) or SELV signals (safety extra low voltage) are permitted in accordance with EN 60950! 5 Passing over these limiting values will destroy the device!

FSA-PLUS Switcher (Modem Version)

Technical Manual 6341 3 103-12 - 17.05.2011 Page 30 10 Trouble-shooting There is always an alarm when LED 1 is activated for a collective alarm. Every other type of status in the signalling reflects normal operation in the corre- sponding configuration. Example: The LED 11 lights up in manual mode and selected local reversing switches permanently when the interface is not connected. The FSA- PLUS Switcher recognises the interruption of the loop on this interface. Due to the activated local reversing switch, this information will not be used for control. This signalling is only used for information. LOCAL SW ITCH SIDE 1 SIDE 2 EXTERNAL SW ITCHER CENTRAL SW ITCHER FCU Top view 16 XS1 1 Front view S2 XS4 S3 1 4 S1 Reset Buttom ON OFF 1 4 DIP-switch for the configuration m ode 1 2 4 3 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Picture 12: Front view of the function control unit (FCU) LED Nº Possible Cause of Trouble Recommended Measures 11 X Number of recognised moving cards (MOC) from the central and from the external FSA-PLUS Switcher are different. Start switch-on procedure and establish the recognised MOC Replace defective MOC all B 1. No moving card (MOC) available 2. Ribbon cable to moving card (MOC) defective 3. Moving card (MOC) not configured 1. Install MOC 2. Replace ribbon cable 3. Configure MOC 32 or 42 B 1. Ribbon cable from the central FSA-PLUS Switcher defective 2. Moving card in the central FSA-PLUS Switcher de- fective 1 Test ribbon cable 2 Start switch-on procedure and establish the recognised MOC ( see chapter 7.5.) Replace defective MOC 5 X 1. External Switcher not configured correctly 2. Line disturbance or unacceptable attenuation of the modem route 3. Control card FCU of the external Switcher defective 4. Control card FCU of the central Switcher defective 1. Configure external Switcher again 2. Test modem line 3.& 4. Replace FCU 5 and 10 X Line disturbance or unacceptable attenuation of the modem route Test modem line 6 X Cable error on SIDE2 (automatic double mode only) Test lines on SIDE2 for insula- tion and loop resistance 1 LED ”Alarm” lights up without additional LED to indicate the cause of the alarm 2 The LED flashes when there is a switching requirement in connection with an alarm. This signal- ling means ”device cannot switch”

FSA-PLUS Switcher (Modem Version)

Technical Manual 6341 3 103-12 - 17.05.2011 Page 31 LED Nº Possible Cause of Trouble Recommended Measures 7 X DC version: Control card (FCU) of the central FSAPLUS Switcher defective Replace FCU AC version: 1. Supply voltage of the FCU too low (<14V) 2. Control card (FCU) of the central FSA-PLUS Switcher defective 1. Separate FCU from the plug-in power unit and measure voltage. In the event of voltage being too low, replace power unit. 2. Replace FCU B DC version only: Primary supply voltage <40.5V Check the source of the pri- mary supply voltage 82 or 92 B 1. Ribbon cable from the external Switcher defective 2. Moving card in the external FSA-PLUS Switcher failed 1. Test ribbon cable 2. Start switch-on procedure in the external Switcher and establish the failed MOC. Replace defective MOC 10 X 1. Central Switcher not configured correctly 2. Line disturbance or unacceptable attenuation of the modem route 3. Control card FCU of external Switcher defective 4. Control card FCU of central Switcher defective 1. Configure the Switcher again 3. Test modem line 4. & 5. Replace FCU 11 X Cable error on SIDE1 (automatic double mode only) Test line on SIDE1 (Insulation and loop resistance) B Cable error SIDE1 has been detected. Now the cable has no errors again Test lines on SIDE 1. 12 X DC version: Control card (FCU) of the external FSA- PLUS Switcher defective Replace FCU AC version: 1. Distribution voltage of the FCU too low (<14V) 2. Control card (FCU) of the external FSA-PLUS Switcher defective 1. Separate FCU from the plug-in power unit and measure voltage. In the event of voltage being too low, replace power unit. 2. Replace FCU B DC version only: Primary supply voltage <40.5V Check source of primary sup- ply voltage X: LED lights up permanently O: LED does not light up B: LED flashes 2 The LED flashes when there is a switching requirement in connection with an alarm. This signal- ling means ”device cannot switch”

Exclusion of liability

ADC GmbH shall not be liable for any damage caused by misuse of the product and/or any use other than described herein. Disposal advice Please take special note of any regulations re- garding the disposal of materials. Duplication of the technical manual is only allowed with the permission of ADC GmbH. ADC GmbH Beeskowdamm 3-11 D - 14167 Berlin Contact us at Support Center: http://www.tycoelectronics.com/customersupport/support.asp 6341 3 103-12 DOKBI---00B Subject to change

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