RootWave PRO-001-2 Operation & User’s Manual
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RootWave Pro User Guide
Pro_User_Guide_01_RevC 29 May 2018
RootWave Pro
Model No: PRO-001-2
User Guide
English
Read and follow all safety precautions in this User Guide. Improper use can cause death or serious
injury. Keep this user guide for reference - do not throw it away.
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RootWave Pro User Guide
Pro_User_Guide_01_RevC 29 May 2018
Copyright
Copyright © 2018 RootWave All Rights Reserved.
Contains information owned by RootWave and/or its affiliates. Do not copy, store, transmit or
disclose to any third party without prior written permission from RootWave.
RootWave™ is a brand of Ubiqutek™
Ubiqutek Ltd is registered in England and Wales. Company 08148525.
Intended use
This document provides important safety information and instructions for using RootWave
Pro.
RootWave Pro can be used to treat invasive weeds such as Japanese Knotweed, Giant
Hogweed, Himalayan Balsam and Ragwort. RootWave Pro suppresses the growth of weeds by
applying heat to the cells, causing lysis.
Compliance
RootWave Pro complies with applicable EC directives:
Low Voltage Directive (2014/35/EU)
Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive (2014/30/EU)
Restriction of Hazardous Substances in Electrical and Electronic Equipment (RoHS)
Directive 2011/65/EU
WEEE Directive 2012/19/EU
RootWave Pro User Guide
Pro_User_Guide_01_RevC 29 May 2018
Safety notices
Warning
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or
serious injury.
Caution
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in moderate
injury or damage property.
Notice
Indicates an important situation which, if not avoided, may seriously impair
operations.
Additional information relating to the current section.
Product improvements
RootWave’s philosophy is to continually improve its products. As a result, improvements are
made from time. This user guide will be updated for significant improvements or any that
affect safety. However, a user guide update may not always follow minor improvements that
do not affect safety. If you are unsure of anything please contact your RootWave Pro supplier.
Contact details
United Kingdom
RootWave
8 Brook Business Park, Brookhampton Lane, Kineton, Warwickshire CV35 0JA
www.rootwave.com
Telephone: +44 1926 800789
Email: [email protected]
Other countries
For other countries contact your RootWave supplier. Contact details can be found on your
sales documentation.
RootWave Pro User Guide
Pro_User_Guide_01_RevC 29 May 2018
Contents
Copyright .................................................................................................................................................. 2
Intended use ............................................................................................................................................. 2
Compliance ............................................................................................................................................... 2
Safety notices ........................................................................................................................................... 3
Product improvements ............................................................................................................................. 3
Contact details .......................................................................................................................................... 3
Contents ................................................................................................................................................... 4
Figures ...................................................................................................................................................... 6
Tables ....................................................................................................................................................... 6
Safety information .................................................................................................................................... 7
Warning ............................................................................................................................................. 7
Caution ............................................................................................................................................ 11
Overview of RootWave Pro .................................................................................................................... 13
About RootWave Pro ....................................................................................................................... 13
Components .................................................................................................................................... 15
Getting started ....................................................................................................................................... 21
Setting up the Treatment Lance ...................................................................................................... 21
Additional equipment ...................................................................................................................... 22
Operation ............................................................................................................................................... 24
Loading and transporting equipment .............................................................................................. 24
Before setting out ............................................................................................................................ 25
Safety features ........................................................................................................................................ 26
Safe Stop on Treatment Lance ......................................................................................................... 26
Emergency stop on Power Module .................................................................................................. 27
Using RootWave Pro ........................................................................................................................ 28
Transportation and storage .................................................................................................................... 40
Training ................................................................................................................................................... 40
Changing the fuse ................................................................................................................................... 40
Accessories and replacement parts ........................................................................................................ 40
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Troubleshooting ..................................................................................................................................... 41
RootWave Pro does not activate ..................................................................................................... 41
Treatment effect seems inadequate ................................................................................................ 41
The generator stops working or won’t start .................................................................................... 42
The generator sounds or looks like it is working too hard ............................................................... 42
Ready light is not on ........................................................................................................................ 43
Treatment Return or Safety Earth has been exposed to mud or water ........................................... 43
Servicing ................................................................................................................................................. 44
Warranty................................................................................................................................................. 44
Disposal .................................................................................................................................................. 44
Specifications .......................................................................................................................................... 45
Power inlet ...................................................................................................................................... 45
Treatment Lance .............................................................................................................................. 45
Temperature .................................................................................................................................... 46
IP ratings .......................................................................................................................................... 46
Power Module fuses ........................................................................................................................ 46
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Figures
Figure 1 RootWave Pro components ...................................................................................................... 13
Figure 2 Power Module controls ............................................................................................................. 15
Figure 3 Treatment Lance controls ......................................................................................................... 17
Figure 4 Treatment Lance trigger positions ............................................................................................ 19
Figure 5 Treatment Return ..................................................................................................................... 20
Figure 6 Safety Earth ............................................................................................................................... 20
Figure 7 Connecting the electrode tip to the Treatment Lance .............................................................. 21
Figure 8 Treatment Lance trigger positions ............................................................................................ 26
Figure 9 Emergency Stop button on Power Module ............................................................................... 27
Figure 10 Connect the Safety Earth to the Power Module ..................................................................... 32
Figure 11 Connecting the Treatment Cable to the Treatment Return and Power Module ..................... 32
Figure 12 Connecting the Treatment Cable to the Treatment Lance and Treatment Return ................. 33
Figure 13 Connecting the generator cable to the Power Module and generator ................................... 33
Tables
Table 1 RootWave Pro components ....................................................................................................... 14
Table 2 Power Module controls .............................................................................................................. 16
Table 3 Treatment Lance controls .......................................................................................................... 17
Table 4 Reset light .................................................................................................................................. 18
Table 5 Voltage switch settings............................................................................................................... 18
Table 6 Example voltage settings and treatment duration ..................................................................... 18
Table 7 Treatment Lance trigger positions ............................................................................................. 19
Table 8 Additional equipment needed ................................................................................................... 22
Table 9 Additional equipment that may be needed ............................................................................... 23
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RootWave Pro User Guide
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Safety information
This section tells you how to use RootWave Pro safely.
Ensure that you comply with all relevant local health and safety policy and legislation when
you are using RootWave Pro.
Notice
For safety information and operating instructions for the generator and any
other equipment that you may use with RootWave Pro, for example the
generator and dielectric insulating knee boots, refer to the equipment's user
guide and warning labels.
For safety information relating to generator refuelling, refer to the user guide
and warning labels of the fuel can and spout or refuelling station.
Warning
Warning
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or
serious injury.
General
To avoid death or serious injury from electric shock
•
RootWave Pro uses hazardous high voltages to kill weeds and if used incorrectly can cause
death to humans or animals. Training course and exam must be completed by all
operators before using RootWave Pro. For training courses including refresher training
please contact your RootWave Pro supplier.
•
Safety interlocks are in place to ensure correct set up and safe operation. Modifications
to RootWave Pro may result in unexpected compromise to safety features. Do not
attempt to modify the system or overcome safety features as this can lead to electric
shock.
•
RootWave Pro can only be serviced by trained and authorised service personnel. Contact
your RootWave Pro supplier for servicing or replacements.
•
Disconnect all power sources before attempting any disassembly for recycling. Partial
disassembly will render RootWave Pro unsafe for future use.
•
The Treatment Lance electrode is at a hazardous voltage when activated. Before
attempting to handle the electrode turn the power isolator switch on the Power Module
to ‘Off’ and turn off the generator.
•
Water and condensation can conduct electricity. Never place the Treatment Lance on
damp or wet ground. Place Treatment Lance in an elevated, dry location to avoid water
ingress.
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•
To reduce risk of accidental activation safe stop the system during breaks in treatment or
when moving with the Treatment Lance. Safe stop the system by squeezing one or both
of the triggers fully inwards.
•
Do not drop or expose parts of the system to impact of any kind as this can damage the
product and its safety systems. Check all parts of the RootWave Pro system for damage
each time before use. If any parts of RootWave Pro appear to be damaged, do not use,
contact your RootWave Pro supplier.
•
Working alone with potentially hazardous equipment can increase risk. If working alone
ensure a suitable lone working protocol, written by a suitably qualified Health and Safety
advisor, is in place and compliant with local regulations and procedures.
To avoid death or serious injury caused by electromagnetic interference
•
Strong magnetic fields created by arcs can be harmful to wearers of electronic medical
devices. Do not operate RootWave Pro if you have one of these devices.
Set-up
To avoid death or serious injury from electric shock
•
Electric shocks can be received from exposed connectors, spikes and electrodes. Do not
switch on the generator output until all cable connectors are fitted, the Treatment Lance
is placed on a dry surface with the Treatment Lance electrode clear of other objects, and
the Treatment Return and Safety Earth are fully inserted into the ground.
•
Access to the emergency stop button may be needed in an emergency. Ensure Power
Module control panel is visible and easily accessible.
•
The emergency stop is a critical safety feature that should be regularly checked. Before
use check emergency stop function before commencing treatment. See section ‘Check
emergency stop’ on page 35.
•
The padlock on the power isolator switch helps ensure untrained personnel cannot
activate RootWave Pro. Ensure the padlock is replaced locking the power isolator switch
in the off position. Ensure key is stored in a secure location and adequate padlock and
key controls are in place. If the padlock or key are misplaced then replace immediately.
•
Good visibility is essential for safe operation. Do not use the RootWave Pro in conditions
of low visibility, such as thick fog.
•
Impact to the system may cause damage. When transporting RootWave Pro in a vehicle,
secure it to prevent it from sliding while the vehicle is in motion.
•
Hazardous voltages near water can cause death by electric shock or electric shock
drowning. If people are in the water and within 50 metres of the target weed or
treatment return do not treat close to water. Do not operate from a position standing in
water.
•
Uneven ground can cause you to lose control. Conduct a risk assessment before
operating on loose, steep or uneven ground and use adequate safety equipment.
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•
Exposure of the Treatment Return and Safety Earth to mud and water can compromise
safety interlocks. Do not insert Treatment Return or Safety Earth into ground where
seepage of mud or muddy water into the device is possible, including saturated ground
where water collects in indentations. If you suspect ingress has occurred, refer to section
‘Treatment Return or Safety Earth has been exposed to mud or water’ on page 43.
•
Pedestrians and animals encroaching on the treatment area can lead to undue hazards. A
barrier may be required to control the perimeter of the treatment area. If necessary
display signage requesting dogs to be kept on a lead, or close off public access to the
treatment area. A second operator may be required to monitor the situation and be ready
to press the emergency stop if required.
•
Conductive materials in adjacent structures above ground can conduct hazardous
voltages including to zones that are not visible. Do not operate near conductive
structures such as metal fences, signposts, gates or cables without first conducting a risk
assessment.
•
Conductive materials in adjacent structures below ground can conduct hazardous
voltages including to areas that are not visible. Use a cable avoidance tool and signal
generator to detect cables or other conductive materials underground such as gas, water,
electricity mains or sewerage systems where the risk assessment identifies a potential
hazard. Check with land owner whether any maps exist that map underground
installations and obtain them if available.
•
RootWave Pro and its safety systems are designed to operate as a standalone circuit i.e.
from a generator. Do not use a mains power source as in certain fault modes this may
lead to hazardous voltages being propagated via the mains supply.
To avoid death or serious injury from fire or a burn
•
Electrical arcs can form during treatment and could ignite flammable substances. Do not
operate in explosive atmospheres, near flammable liquids, gases or dry materials
including dry weeds or dry plant matter. Rake combustible material away from the
treatment area. Don’t insert the Treatment Return into or through dry material.
•
The electrode tip has features to protect the other parts of the Treatment Lance tube.
Ensure the electrode tip and protective sleeve are correctly in place before activation.
Ensure system is turned off and disconnected from power source before attempting to
handle the electrode.
•
The integrity of the electrode tip is critical to safe use. Always handle the Treatment
Lance with care. Do not stand the Treatment Lance on its electrode tip because the tip or
its retaining mechanism may get damaged.
To avoid death or serious injury from manual handling, slips trips or falls
•
The Power Module weighs 105 kg. When loading or unloading RootWave Pro, use
suitable equipment and correct manual handling techniques to avoid physical injury.
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Operation
To avoid death or serious injury from electric shock
•
In the event of an emergency, press the emergency stop button on the Power Module.
The system can also be brought to a safe stop by fully pressing one or both of the triggers
on the Treatment Lance.
•
Remain alert to external factors that could lead to hazardous situations during treatment
such as pedestrians or animals. Regularly carry out a visual check. Do not wear
headphones and listen to audio as this can cause loss of concentration. RootWave Pro
does not require you to wear ear defenders, but it is OK to do so if required by other
equipment that you are using with RootWave Pro.
•
Water can conduct electricity. RootWave Pro should not be used in condensing
conditions. If the weather conditions become unsuitable then stop, turn off the power
source, and re-cover the equipment immediately.
•
The Treatment Return and Safety Earth spikes may reach hazardous voltages in some
conditions. Before moving or handling the Treatment Return or Safety Earth turn the
power isolator switch on the Power Module to ‘Off’ and turn off the generator.
•
Hazardous voltages may be present in the treated weed and plants in contact with the
treated weed. To protect from any hazardous voltages present in plants in the treatment
area you must wear dielectric insulating knee boots capable of withstanding 15 kV (peak)
at 50 Hz. The boots must be within any stated expiration date. They must be at least 30
cm tall, in good condition and with a rugged sole. Tuck the hem of your trousers or
outerwear into your boots. Do not use RootWave Pro in bare feet, sandals, flip flops,
shoes, work boots or normal Wellington boots. Do not attempt to treat weeds close to
your feet. Dielectric insulating knee boots can be supplied by RootWave.
•
Weeds are at hazardous voltages while being treated and may collapse. If it’s necessary
to stand in the treatment patch to reach the target weeds, then before treatment, cut
down and rake clear any weeds that are over 30cm high. If you’re standing on clear
ground and the target weed is short enough that when it collapses it will fall clear of you,
then cutting down weeds before treatment is not necessary.
To avoid death or serious injury from fire or a burn
•
After use, the electrode tip of the Treatment Lance and the spike of the Treatment Return
may be hot. Before you touch the electrode tip or spike, allow them to cool.
•
Arcs can ignite dry matter and cause a fire. Do not treat dry weeds or dry plant matter
such as dry grass or leaves. Excessive arcing may occur if the electrode is not in direct
contact with the target weed, or if the voltage setting is too high for the target weed.
Keep Treatment Return in line of site and look for indications of fire. Keep fire
suppressant systems available during treatment.
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To avoid death or serious injury from manual handling, slips trips or falls
•
The Treatment Return and Safety Earth may resist being pulled from the ground. After
disconnecting, use correct manual handling techniques to remove the Treatment Return
and Safety Earth from the ground.
•
The Cables, Treatment Return and Safety Earth can form trip hazards if not properly
managed. Keep cables tidy and clear of the treatment zone. Watch where you are
walking when moving between treatment zones.
After use
To avoid death or serious injury from electric shock
•
To avoid risk of electric shock turn the power isolator switch on the Power Module to ‘Off’
and turn off the generator before disassembling the system.
•
Water and condensation can conduct electricity. Store RootWave Pro in a dry location,
for example inside a vehicle or building. Do not store RootWave Pro in wet, humid,
condensing or foggy conditions.
Caution
Caution
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in moderate
injury, damage the product, or lead to loss of data.
Set-up
To avoid moderate injury or damage to property
•
The Treatment Return and Safety Earth spikes must be fully inserted into the ground for
safe and effective operation. It may be necessary to try more than one position before
full insertion can be achieved. Press the Treatment Return and Safety Earth into the
ground with your foot. Do not stamp on the Treatment Return or Safety Earth, or
attempt to force them into the ground with a hammer or other object.
•
Electrode spikes on the Treatment Lance, Treatment Return and Safety Earth have
pointed ends. Handle them carefully and ensure they are secured in a position that
cannot damage other equipment during transportation.
•
Electrical current can flow between plants that are in contact with each other. To avoid
damage to adjacent plants from the target weeds you may need to cut plants back before
commencing treatment.
•
Generator exhaust may be hot. Ensure generator exhaust is pointing away from other
equipment.
•
Treating weeds close to water can be harmful to aquatic life. Ensure potential impact to
aquatic life has been considered before treatment.
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•
Strong magnetic fields created by arcs can interfere with the function of adjacent
sensitive electronic equipment. If adjacent equipment appears to function incorrectly
then stop treatment and either turn off or relocate sensitive equipment or stop treatment
in that area.
Operation
To avoid moderate injury from manual handling, slips trips or falls
•
While the Treatment Lance is lightweight with an ergonomic design, operating RootWave
Pro for long periods may cause fatigue. Use the belt hook and the lanyard to reduce
strain. If experiencing discomfort stop immediately.
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Overview of RootWave Pro
This section provides an overview of RootWave Pro and lists the components.
About RootWave Pro
RootWave Pro treats weeds by forcing electric current though the weed using a high voltage.
The current flow causes a rapid rise in temperature which damages the weed's cellular
structure above and below the ground. The weed can then be left to naturally compost.
The Treatment Lance targets the electrode tip at the weed's stem, delivering a voltage up to 5
kV at 50 Hz.
When activated, the electrical energy provided by the Power Module flows to the Treatment
Lance, through the weed, through the soil, into the Treatment Return and back to the Power
Module.
Figure 1 RootWave Pro components
1
2
3
5
4
6
7
8
9
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Table 1 RootWave Pro components
1
Treatment Lance
electrode tip
Makes contact with the weed to deliver the electrical
energy.
Spare protective sleeve included.
2
Treatment Lance
Allows operator to deliver the electrical energy to the weed.
Includes activation triggers, voltage setting and rest button
with status light.
3
Lanyard
Helps support the Treatment Lance during prolonged use.
4
Treatment Return
Provides a return path for the electricity. RootWave Pro
cannot activate unless this is inserted into the ground.
5
Short Treatment
Cable
Connects the Treatment Lance to the Treatment Return, OR
the Power Module to the Treatment Return. The Short and
Long Treatment Cables (6) are interchangeable.
See page 31 for more information
7m long, belt loop and carabiner provided.
6
Long Treatment
Cable
20m long, belt loop provided.
Interchangeable with item Short Treatment Cable (5)
7
Power Module
Creates high-voltage electricity and contains safety and
control systems.
8
Padlock and key
Only trained operators should have access to the key. Store
the key in a secure location.
9
Safety Earth
Part of the high voltage safety system. RootWave Pro
cannot activate unless the Safety Earth is inserted into the
ground.
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Components
This section describes the following main components of RootWave Pro:
•
Power Module
•
Treatment Lance
•
Treatment Return
•
Safety Earth
Power Module
The Power Module creates high-voltage electricity, and provides some of the controls for
RootWave Pro. Additional controls are provided on the Treatment Lance.
Figure 2 Power Module controls
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
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Table 2 Power Module controls
1
Socket for
generator cable
Connects generator to provide input power for system.
See ‘Specifications’ on page 45.
2
Power isolator
switch
Rotating dial for switching Power Module on and off. A
padlock and key are provided to control access to the
power isolator switch.
3
Emergency stop
button
Push in to deactivate the Power Module in an emergency.
Twist to release the Emergency stop.
4
Socket for Safety
Earth
Connects Power Module to Safety Earth. With dust cover.
5
Socket for
Treatment Cable
Connects Power Module to Treatment Return (which in turn
connects to Treatment Lance). With dust cover.
6
Power light
Lights up when connected to the generator and the
generator output is ON (green).
7
System light
Lights up when the power isolator switch is rotated to the
ON position (green).
8
Ready light
Lights up when the Treatment Return and Safety Return are
attached and inserted into the ground, and the Emergency
Stop button is not activated (green).
9
Live light
Lights up when the Treatment Lance has been reset and can
be activated (amber).
Flashes when the Treatment Lance needs to be reset.
10
Fault light
If the Power Module overheats the Power Module is
automatically deactivated and the fault lamp lights up (red).
11
24V fuse
Cap for accessing internal fuse.
12
230V fuse
Cap for accessing internal fuse.
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Treatment Lance
Use the Treatment Lance to target treatment at the weed's stem. You can select a different
power level depending on the types of weeds being treated.
Figure 3 Treatment Lance controls
Table 3 Treatment Lance controls
1
Reset light and
button
The light indicates three different states of the system
See Table 4
Press this button to reset the Treatment Lance.
2
Voltage selector
switch
To select the required voltage level.
See Table 5
3, 4
Two yellow
triggers
Used in combination to activate the Treatment Lance, and
together or individually to deactivate the Treatment Lance
and activate Safe Stop.
See Table 7
1
2
3
4
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Reset button and light
The Reset light indicates one of the following states:
Table 4 Reset light
Off
The Power Module is not ‘Ready’, cables are not connected, or there is
a fault in the system.
Red flash
Flashes in red when a reset is required either before first use or after
safe stop has been activated.
Green
Lights up when ready to activate and when activating.
If the reset light is off, this may also indicate that the generator has tripped.
To reset the Treatment Lance after it has been put into Safe Stop mode, fully release both
triggers and press and hold the reset button until the flashing red light turns off.
Voltage selector switch
Use the power selector switch to select one the following three settings:
Table 5 Voltage switch settings
Label
Description
Nominal off-load voltage
L
Low
3,000 V
M
Medium
4,000 V
H
High
5,000 V
You can use different voltage levels and treatment times depending on the types of weed
being treated and ground conditions. When treating a weed, its stem diameter and height
determines the voltage setting and treatment duration that you should use.
Table 6 Example voltage settings and treatment duration
Weed height before trimming
1-20 cm
20-80 cm
80-250 cm
Stem diameter
0-1 cm
1-2 cm
>2 cm
Typical voltage setting
Low
Medium
High
Typical treatment duration
1 second
5 seconds
10 seconds
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A higher voltage setting or longer duration may be required for woodier stems
or very dry ground.
A number of treatments may be required for weeds with extensive root
systems.
Excessive arcing may indicate that the voltage setting is too high. If you see
excessive arcing while treating a weed, reduce the voltage setting.
Triggers
The Treatment Lance has two triggers. Use both triggers to activate the Treatment Lance, and
either or both triggers to activate Safe Stop.
Figure 4 Treatment Lance trigger positions
Table 7 Treatment Lance trigger positions
Position
Action
Purpose
0
Either or both triggers are fully
released
The Treatment Lance is inactive
1
Both triggers are pressed to the
middle position
The Treatment Lance is active (if all
other systems are on and reset button
has been pressed)
2
Either or both triggers are fully
pressed
Safe Stop is activated and the
Treatment Lance cannot be activated
until it is reset
0
1
2
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Treatment Return
The Treatment Return provides a return path for the electric current passing through the
Treatment Lance. It completes the electrical circuit through the weed back to the Power
Module.
The Treatment Return spike must be fully inserted into the ground before treating weeds. It
can be connected to the Power Module with either the Short or Long Treatment Cable.
Figure 5 Treatment Return
Safety Earth
The Safety Earth provides a protective conductor to earth to ensure that you are protected
from an electric shock should a fault occur.
Like the Treatment Return, the Safety Earth must be fully inserted into the ground before
treating weeds.
Figure 6 Safety Earth
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Getting started
If RootWave Pro was shipped to you in a crate, then carefully unpack each of the items and
check against the items listed in ‘Table 1’ on page 14.
We recommend that you keep the box that RootWave Pro was delivered in, for
storage and transportation.
In addition, you will need the components listed in ‘Table 8’ on page 22 and may need the
equipment listed in ‘Table 9’ on page 23 depending on the weeds being treated and operating
environment.
Setting up the Treatment Lance
To insert the electrode tip into the Treatment Lance, slide the protective sleeve onto the
electrode tip, align the seating tag with the recess at the tip of the Treatment Lance shaft.
Then push the electrode tip into the housing until it clicks.
Ensure the protective sleeve is fitted.
Figure 7 Connecting the electrode tip to the Treatment Lance
Warning
The Treatment Lance electrode is at a hazardous voltage when activated.
Before attempting to handle the electrode turn the power isolator switch on
the Power Module to ‘Off’ and turn off the generator.
The electrode tip has features to protect the other parts of the Treatment
Lance tube. Ensure the electrode tip and protective sleeve are correctly in
place before activation. Ensure system is turned off and disconnected from
power source before attempting to handle the electrode.
The integrity of the electrode tip is critical to safe use. Always handle the
Treatment Lance with care. Do not stand the Treatment Lance on its electrode
tip because the tip or its retaining mechanism may get damaged.
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Before you can use the Treatment Lance, connect the electrode tip and fit the lanyard. To fit
the lanyard to the Treatment Lance, attach it to the loop by the voltage selector switch.
Additional equipment
The equipment below is needed and not provided with RootWave Pro:
Table 8 Additional equipment needed
Equipment
Purpose
Generator
Provides power to the Power Module.
RootWave recommends using a generator capable of
producing 230 V single-phase, 50-60 Hz, power output
between 7.5 kVA and 10 kVA.
Generator cable
Cable rated to 32 A with IEC 60309 commando socket to
connect to Power Module, and plug suitable for connection
to generator.
Dielectric insulating knee
boots
To protect against electric shock from Treatment Lance.
Must be capable of withstanding 15 kV at 50 Hz.
Rainproof cover
A rainproof cover such as a tarpaulin can be used as a
temporary measure to protect the equipment from rain
during transportation if adequately fitted.
Harnesses
To secure equipment to vehicle during transit.
Loading equipment
For loading Power Module onto vehicle as it weighs 105 Kg.
Fire suppressant
equipment
As a precaution when using RootWave Pro in very dry
conditions.
Cloth
For wiping down components after use.
Emery cloth
To clean the electrode tip.
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The equipment below may be needed depending on local working practices and procedures,
risk assessment, the operating environment and the weeds being treated.
Table 9 Additional equipment that may be needed
Equipment
Purpose
Cutters and rake
For cutting down weeds and raking them to one side.
CAT (Cable Avoidance
Tool) and signal generator
To identify subterranean hazards.
Barriers and signs
For cordoning off treatment area from bystanders, walkers,
dogs or other animals.
Safety equipment as
required
For operating on loose, steep or uneven ground.
Mobile phone
To support lone working.
Other PPE
As required by local working practices and procedures.
Notice
For safety information and operating instructions for the generator and any
other equipment that you may use with RootWave Pro, for example the
generator and dielectric insulating knee boots, refer to the equipment's user
guide and warning labels.
For safety information relating to generator refuelling, refer to the user guide
and warning labels of the fuel can and spout or refuelling station.
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Operation
Before using RootWave Pro, read and understand all safety messages and complete the
training from a qualified trainer.
For more information, see 'Safety information’ on page 7.
Warning
RootWave Pro uses hazardous high voltages to kill weeds and if used
incorrectly can cause death to humans or animals. Training course and exam
must be completed by all operators before using RootWave Pro. For training
courses including refresher training please contact your RootWave Pro
supplier.
Loading and transporting equipment
Safely load and secure the following items onto the vehicle before leaving for the treatment
site:
•
RootWave Pro system, including: electrode tip, Treatment Lance, lanyard, Treatment
Return, Short Treatment Cable, Long Treatment Cable, Power Module (with padlock
fitted) and Safety Earth.
Check all components, including cables and connectors, for damage. If a component is
damaged, do not use it. Replace the part or contact your RootWave Pro supplier.
The Power Module includes slots for a forklift and holes to secure tie-downs and lifting
equipment.
See ‘Table 1’ on page 14 for details
•
Additional equipment needed, including: generator, generator cable, dielectric insulating
knee boots, rainproof cover, harnesses, loading equipment, fire suppressant equipment,
cleaning cloth and emery cloth.
See ‘Table 8’ on page 22 for details
•
Additional equipment that may be needed depending on local working practices and
procedures, risk assessment, the operating environment or the weeds being treated:
cutters and rake, CAT (Cable Avoidance Tool) and signal generator, barriers and signs,
mobile phone and any other safety equipment and PPE.
See ‘Table 9’ on page 23 for details
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Warning
The Power Module weighs 105 kg. When loading or unloading RootWave Pro,
use suitable equipment and correct manual handling techniques to avoid
physical injury.
Do not drop or expose parts of the system to impact of any kind as this can
damage the product and its safety systems. Check all parts of the RootWave
Pro system for damage each time before use. If any parts of RootWave Pro
appear to be damaged, do not use, contact your RootWave Pro supplier.
Impact to the system may cause damage. When transporting RootWave Pro
in a vehicle, secure it to prevent it from sliding while the vehicle is in motion.
Electrode spikes on the Treatment Lance, Treatment Return and Safety Earth
have pointed ends. Handle them carefully and ensure they are secured in a
position that cannot damage other equipment during transportation.
Hazardous voltages may be present in the treated weed and plants in contact
with the treated weed. To protect from any hazardous voltages present in
plants in the treatment area you must wear dielectric insulating knee boots
capable of withstanding 15 kV (peak) at 50 Hz. The boots must be within any
stated expiration date. They must be at least 30 cm tall, in good condition and
with a rugged sole. Tuck the hem of your trousers or outerwear into your
boots. Do not use RootWave Pro in bare feet, sandals, flip flops, shoes, work
boots or normal Wellington boots. Do not attempt to treat weeds close to
your feet. Dielectric insulating knee boots can be supplied by RootWave.
Access to the emergency stop button may be needed in an emergency. Ensure
Power Module control panel is visible and easily accessible.
Caution
Generator exhaust may be hot. Ensure generator exhaust is pointing away
from other equipment.
Before setting out
Before you set out to the treatment site, do the following:
1. Obtain the necessary permissions from the land owner.
2. If necessary follow suitable lone working protocol.
3. Check the weather forecast.
4. Check that the vehicle and generator have sufficient fuel.
5. Collect the padlock key for the Power Module power isolator switch.
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Warning
Strong magnetic fields created by arcs can be harmful to wearers of electronic
medical devices. Do not operate RootWave Pro if you have one of these
devices.
Working alone with potentially hazardous equipment can increase risk. If
working alone ensure a suitable lone working protocol, written by a suitably
qualified Health and Safety advisor, is in place and compliant with local
regulations and procedures.
Water can conduct electricity. RootWave Pro should not be used in condensing
conditions. If the weather conditions become unsuitable then stop, turn off the
power source, and re-cover the equipment immediately.
Safety features
RootWave Pro provides safety features to ensure safe operation.
Safe Stop on Treatment Lance
The Safe Stop feature on the Treatment Lance deactivates it and prevents the accidental
activation of the system when handling the Treatment Lance.
To activate Safe Stop, fully press one or both triggers on the Treatment Lance (position 2).
Figure 8 Treatment Lance trigger positions
For more information, see
’Triggers' on page 19
‘Move ’ on page 37
0
1
2
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Emergency stop on Power Module
Warning
The emergency stop is a critical safety feature that should be regularly
checked. Before use check emergency stop function before commencing
treatment.
The Emergency Stop on the Power Module cuts power to the system in an emergency.
To stop the Power Module in an emergency, push the Emergency Stop button in fully.
To reset the Power Module after an emergency stop, release the emergency stop by turning it
clockwise. RootWave Pro can then be started up normally as described in section ‘Turn on the
system’ on page 34.
The emergency stop is a critical safety feature that should be regularly checked.
For more information see ‘Check emergency stop’ on page 35.
Figure 9 Emergency Stop button on Power Module
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Using RootWave Pro
Warning
In the event of an emergency, press the emergency stop button on the Power
Module. The system can also be brought to a safe stop by fully pressing one or
both of the triggers on the Treatment Lance.
Before using RootWave Pro, read and understand all safety messages and complete the
training from a qualified trainer.
For more information see:
‘Safety notices’ on page 3
‘Safety information’ on page 7
and ‘Training’ on page 40.
1
Put on Personal Protective Equipment
Put on dielectric insulating knee boots and any other PPE
as required by local working practices and procedures.
Warning
Hazardous voltages may be present in the treated weed and plants in contact
with the treated weed. To protect from any hazardous voltages present in
plants in the treatment area you must wear dielectric insulating knee boots
capable of withstanding 15 kV (peak) at 50 Hz. The boots must be within any
stated expiration date. They must be at least 30 cm tall, in good condition and
with a rugged sole. Tuck the hem of your trousers or outerwear into your
boots. Do not use RootWave Pro in bare feet, sandals, flip flops, shoes, work
boots or normal Wellington boots. Do not attempt to treat weeds close to
your feet. Dielectric insulating knee boots can be supplied by RootWave.
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2
Check the environment
On arrival at the site, assess the treatment area for the
following hazards and prepare the site as necessary:
•
Check the weather and visibility.
•
Identify any conductive structures above ground such
as metal fences, signposts, gates or cables and below
ground such as such as gas, water, electricity mains or
sewerage systems, assess risk and whether it is safe to
treat close to any of these items.
•
Identify footpaths and rights of way, and whether the treatment area needs to be
cordoned off.
•
Identify any animals that may be near the treatment site.
•
Identify uneven ground.
•
Identify any combustible materials, such as dry weeds or dry plant matter.
•
Identify presence of water.
Warning
Good visibility is essential for safe operation. Do not use the RootWave Pro in
conditions of low visibility, such as thick fog.
Pedestrians and animals encroaching on the treatment area can lead to undue
hazards. A barrier may be required to control the perimeter of the treatment
area. If necessary display signage requesting dogs to be kept on a lead, or
close off public access to the treatment area. A second operator may be
required to monitor the situation and be ready to press the emergency stop if
required.
Conductive materials in adjacent structures above ground can conduct
hazardous voltages including to zones that are not visible. Do not operate
near conductive structures such as metal fences, signposts, gates or cables
without first conducting a risk assessment.
Conductive materials in adjacent structures below ground can conduct
hazardous voltages including to areas that are not visible. Use a cable
avoidance tool and signal generator to detect cables or other conductive
materials underground such as gas, water, electricity mains or sewerage
systems where the risk assessment identifies a potential hazard. Check with
land owner whether any maps exist that map underground installations and
obtain them if available.
Water can conduct electricity. RootWave Pro should not be used in
condensing conditions. If the weather conditions become unsuitable then
stop, turn off the power source, and re-cover the equipment immediately.
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Hazardous voltages near water can cause death by electric shock or electric
shock drowning. If people are in the water and within 50 metres of the target
weed or treatment return do not treat close to water. Do not operate from a
position standing in water.
Treating weeds close to water can be harmful to aquatic life. Ensure potential
impact to aquatic life has been considered before treatment.
Uneven ground can cause you to lose control. Conduct a risk assessment
before operating on loose, steep or uneven ground and use adequate safety
equipment.
Caution
Electrical arcs can form during treatment and could ignite flammable
substances. Do not operate in explosive atmospheres, near flammable liquids,
gases or dry materials including dry weeds or dry plant matter. Rake
combustible material away from the treatment area. Don’t insert the
Treatment Return into or through dry material.
Strong magnetic fields created by arcs can interfere with the function of
adjacent sensitive electronic equipment. If adjacent equipment appears to
function incorrectly then stop treatment and either turn off or relocate
sensitive equipment or stop treatment in that area.
3
Prepare weeds for treatment
Identify any weeds that you need to prepare before
treating.
If it’s necessary to stand in the treatment patch to reach
the target weeds, then before treatment, cut down and
rake to one side any weeds that are over 30cm high.
If you’re standing on clear ground and the target weed is
short enough that when it collapses it will fall clear of you,
then cutting down weeds before treatment is not
necessary.
Rake away dry dead weeds, litter and potentially combustible materials from the treatment
site.
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Warning
Weeds are at hazardous voltages while being treated and may collapse. If it’s
necessary to stand in the treatment patch to reach the target weeds, then
before treatment, cut down and rake clear any weeds that are over 30cm high.
If you’re standing on clear ground and the target weed is short enough that
when it collapses it will fall clear of you, then cutting down weeds before
treatment is not necessary.
Arcs can ignite dry matter and cause a fire. Do not treat dry weeds or dry
plant matter such as dry grass or leaves. Excessive arcing may occur if the
electrode is not in direct contact with the target weed, or if the voltage setting
is too high for the target weed. Keep Treatment Return in line of site and look
for indications of fire. Keep fire suppressant systems available during
treatment.
Caution
Electrical current can flow between plants that are in contact with each other.
To avoid damage to adjacent plants from the target weeds you may need to
cut plants back before commencing treatment.
Even if you’re on open ground, it may be easier to treat the weed if it has been
cut down first as this may provide better visibility and access to its stem.
4
Connect up
Ensure the generator and its output are off.
Remove the dust caps on all connectors.
Connect the Safety Earth to the Power Module.
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Figure 10 Connect the Safety Earth to the Power Module
Connect the Treatment Return to the Power Module using either the Short or Long Treatment
Cable.
The Short Treatment Cable and Long Treatment Cable are interchangeable.
Connect the Long Treatment Cable between the Treatment Lance and the
Treatment Return when working in difficult to reach areas where the
Treatment Return cannot be positioned within 7 m of the weed. In some soil
conditions, you may find improved effect when the Treatment Return is
installed closer to the target weed. In this situation it may be helpful to use
the Short Treatment Cable between the Treatment Lance and the Treatment
Return.
Figure 11 Connecting the Treatment Cable to the Treatment Return and Power Module
Connect the Treatment Lance to the Treatment Return with the other Treatment Cable.
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Figure 12 Connecting the Treatment Cable to the Treatment Lance and Treatment Return
Place the Treatment Lance on a dry surface.
Using the generator cable, connect the Power Module to the generator.
Figure 13 Connecting the generator cable to the Power Module and generator
Warning
The Cables, Treatment Return and Safety Earth can form trip hazards if not
properly managed. Keep cables tidy and clear of the treatment zone. Watch
where you are walking when moving between treatment zones.
Electric shocks can be received from exposed connectors, spikes and
electrodes. Do not switch on the generator output until all cable connectors
are fitted, the Treatment Lance is placed on a dry surface with the Treatment
Lance electrode clear of other objects, and the Treatment Return and Safety
Earth are fully inserted into the ground.
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Notice
For safety information and operating instructions for the generator and any
other equipment that you may use with RootWave Pro, for example the
generator and dielectric insulating knee boots, refer to the equipment's user
guide and warning labels.
For safety information relating to generator refuelling, refer to the user guide
and warning labels of the fuel can and spout or refuelling station.
5
Insert into the ground the Treatment Return
and Safety Earth
Push the Treatment Return firmly and fully into the ground
with your foot.
Push the Safety Earth spike firmly and fully into the ground
with your foot
Caution
The Treatment Return and Safety Earth spikes must be fully inserted into the
ground for safe and effective operation. It may be necessary to try more than
one position before full insertion can be achieved. Press the Treatment Return
and Safety Earth into the ground with your foot. Do not stamp on the
Treatment Return or Safety Earth, or attempt to force them into the ground
with a hammer or other object.
6
Turn on the system
Start the generator and turn on the generator's output.
Confirm the ‘Power’ light is now lit.
Remove the padlock from the power isolator switch on the
Power Module.
Turn the power isolator switch on the Power Module to
the 'ON' position.
Confirm that the ‘Power’, ‘System’ and ‘Ready’ lights are
now lit. RootWave Pro can now be used.
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Warning
Electric shocks can be received from exposed connectors, spikes and
electrodes. Do not switch on the generator output until all cable connectors
are fitted, the Treatment Lance is placed on a dry surface with the Treatment
Lance electrode clear of other objects, and the Treatment Return and Safety
Earth are fully inserted into the ground.
If the ‘Ready’ light is not lit, check that the Treatment Return and Safety Earth
are fully inserted in the ground.
7
Check emergency stop
The emergency stop is a critical safety feature that should
be regularly checked. Before each use, follow these steps:
1. Reset the Treatment Lance so it is ready to activate
2. Press the Emergency Stop on the Power Module
3. Check that the ‘Ready’ light (green) has turned off
If the ‘Ready’ light does not turn off, do not use RootWave
Pro. Shut down the system, isolate the padlock key and
contact your RootWave Pro supplier.
For contact information, see section ‘Contact details’
on page 3.
Warning
The emergency stop is a critical safety feature that should be regularly
checked. Before use check emergency stop function before commencing
treatment.
8
Approach the weed
Attach the cable to your belt using the carabiner and loop the Treatment Return lanyard
around your neck.
Move to within treatment range of the weed. Approach the weed from a direction that puts
the Treatment Return, Power Module, and vehicle in your line of sight so that you can look for
signs of fire. Ensure the cable is safely out of the way.
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Caution
While the Treatment Lance is lightweight with an ergonomic design, operating
RootWave Pro for long periods may cause fatigue. Use the belt hook and the
lanyard to reduce strain. If experiencing discomfort stop immediately.
9
Reset system and select voltage
On the Treatment Lance, press and hold the Reset button
until it turns green. It is now ready to activate.
Select a voltage setting, depending on the size of the weed.
For more information see section ‘Voltage selector switch‘
on page 17.
10
Re check your environment
Check you have good visibility of the treatment area and
equipment, and re check your surroundings for any
hazards including people or animals.
Warning
Remain alert to external factors that could lead to hazardous situations during
treatment such as pedestrians or animals. Regularly carry out a visual check.
Do not wear headphones and listen to audio as this can cause loss of
concentration. RootWave Pro does not require you to wear ear defenders, but
it is OK to do so if required by other equipment that you are using with
RootWave Pro.
11
Activate the electrode
Touch the stem of the weed with the tip of the Treatment
Lance and press both triggers on the Treatment Lance to
the middle position.
Arcs should be avoided. An arc or flash may be visible. If
the arc or flash is larger than expected, reduce the voltage
setting. Look out for signs of fire at the Treatment Return
and treatment patch.
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Maintain contact for a duration depending on the size of the weed.
For more information, see ‘Treatment Lance’ on page 17.
Moving the electrode in a gradual upwards motion during treatment helps to
keep the energy flowing into the weed without breaking the weed’s structure
before the treatment can be completed.
Signs that the treatment is complete include:
- Releasing steam
- Popping noises
- Collapsing stem
Release both triggers on the Treatment Lance. RootWave Pro is deactivated. Weeds can be
left to decompose.
12
Move with the Treatment Lance
Before moving with the treatment lance, safe stop the
system by squeezing one or both of the triggers fully
inwards.
The reset button will flash red when safe stop has been
activated. Carry the Treatment Lance with one hand and
the lanyard; keep one hand free.
Warning
To reduce risk of accidental activation safe stop the system during breaks in
treatment or when moving with the Treatment Lance. Safe stop the system by
squeezing one or both of the triggers fully inwards.
13
Move the treatment return
It may be necessary to move the Treatment Return to
reach target treatment areas. Before moving the
Treatment Return, safe stop the Treatment Lance, turn the
power isolator switch on the Power Module to ‘Off’ and
turn off the generator. The power isolator switch can be
turned on again once the Treatment Return has been
pushed fully into the ground.
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Warning
The Treatment Return and Safety Earth spikes may reach hazardous voltages
in some conditions. Before moving or handling the Treatment Return or Safety
Earth turn the power isolator switch on the Power Module to ‘Off’ and turn off
the generator.
Exposure of the Treatment Return and Safety Earth to mud and water can
compromise safety interlocks. Do not insert Treatment Return or Safety Earth
into ground where seepage of mud or muddy water into the device is possible,
including saturated ground where water collects in indentations.
14
Turn off the system
Press either or both triggers on the Treatment Lance fully
in (position 2) to activate Safe Stop. The reset button will
flash red.
Turn the power isolator switch on the Power Module to
the 'OFF' position and replace padlock.
Deactivate the generator's output and stop the generator.
Warning
To avoid risk of electric shock turn the power isolator switch on the Power
Module to ‘Off’ and turn off the generator before disassembling the system.
The padlock on the power isolator switch helps ensure untrained personnel
cannot activate RootWave Pro. Ensure the padlock is replaced locking the
power isolator switch in the off position. Ensure key is stored in a secure
location and adequate padlock and key controls are in place. If the padlock or
key are misplaced then replace immediately.
After use, the electrode tip of the Treatment Lance and the spike of the
Treatment Return may be hot. Before you touch the electrode tip or spike,
allow them to cool.
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15
Disconnect the system
Disconnect the Treatment Lance cable, Treatment Earth
cable, and the generator cable.
Remove the Treatment Return and Safety Earth from the
ground.
Warning
The Treatment Return and Safety Earth may resist being pulled from the
ground. After disconnecting, use correct manual handling techniques to
remove the Treatment Return and Safety Earth from the ground.
16
Clean and check
After use wipe clean with a dry cloth all components of the
RootWave Pro system before storing.
Replace the dust caps on all connectors and coil the cables.
While cleaning, check all components for signs of damage
or wear and tear, including cables and connectors. If a
component is damaged contact your RootWave Pro
supplier.
For contact information, see section ‘Contact details’ on page 3.
Build-up of debris on the electrode tip can reduce the treatment effect. The
tip of the electrode can be cleaned with a mild abrasive material such as
emery cloth or wire wool.
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Warning
To avoid risk of electric shock turn the power isolator switch on the Power
Module to ‘Off’ and turn off the generator before disassembling the system.
The Treatment Lance electrode is at a hazardous voltage when activated.
Before attempting to handle the electrode turn the power isolator switch on
the Power Module to ‘Off’ and turn off the generator.
The integrity of the electrode tip is critical to safe use. Always handle the
Treatment Lance with care. Do not stand the Treatment Lance on its electrode
tip because the tip or its retaining mechanism may get damaged.
After use, the electrode tip of the Treatment Lance and the spike of the
Treatment Return may be hot. Before you touch the electrode tip or spike,
allow them to cool.
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Transportation and storage
If you are transporting RootWave Pro, secure all components in the vehicle, ensuring they are
kept dry during transport.
Store all components of RootWave Pro in a clean, dry, and secure location.
For more information, see ‘Specifications’ on page 45.
Warning
Water and condensation can conduct electricity. Store RootWave Pro in a dry
location, for example inside a vehicle or building. Do not store RootWave Pro
in wet, humid, condensing or foggy conditions.
Training
Warning
RootWave Pro uses hazardous high voltages to kill weeds and if used
incorrectly can cause death to humans or animals. Training course and exam
must be completed by all operators before using RootWave Pro. For training
courses including refresher training please contact your RootWave Pro
supplier.
For training courses including refresher training please contact your RootWave Pro supplier.
For contact information, see section ‘Contact details’ on page 3.
Changing the fuse
The fuse is mounted on the control panel of the Power Module.
To change the fuse, unscrew the fuse cap and withdraw the sleeve from the control panel,
replace the fuse and screw the sleeve back into the control panel.
If you experience repeated blown fuses then contact your RootWave Pro supplier.
For more information, see:
’Power Module’ on page 15
’Power Module fuse’ on page 46
‘Contact details’ on page 3.
Accessories and replacement parts
Accessories and replacement parts are available from your RootWave Pro supplier.
For contact information, see section ‘Contact details’ on page 3.
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Troubleshooting
RootWave Pro does not activate
Cause
Solution
Emergency stop has not been
released.
Twist to release the emergency stop.
See section ‘Emergency stop on Power Module‘
on page 27 for more information.
There are loose connections.
Turn power isolator switch on Power Module to off
and disconnect generator
Check all cables are properly connected.
Ensure Treatment Return spike and Safety Earth
spike are inserted fully into ground.
Generator output or circuit breaker
is off.
Switch on generator.
Power light is on, power isolator
switch is on, but system light is off.
Change fuse on the Power Module.
For more information see page 40.
Treatment Lance is in Safe Stop
mode.
If the reset button is flashing red, press and hold
reset button. The reset button lights in green,
Treatment Lance ready to activate.
Triggers are not in correct position.
Squeeze both triggers on Treatment Lance to
middle position.
Reset light is off
If the reset light is off, this may indicate that the
generator has tripped.
Treatment effect seems inadequate
Cause
Solution
Weeds are too dense.
Cut down weeds that are taller than 30 cm.
Treat weeds at the base of their stem.
Voltage setting selected on
Treatment Lance is too low.
Increase voltage setting on Treatment Lance.
Return circuit is too weak.
Move Treatment Return closer to treatment area.
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Ground is too dry.
Relocate Treatment Return to more moist ground or
closer to treatment area
Treat weeds in the spring when the ground has a
higher moisture content.
The generator stops working or won’t start
Cause
Solution
Power module has overloaded.
A direct short circuit.
An internal fault has occurred.
Refer to the equipment’s user manual.
Generator does not have enough
output power.
Use a generator with a higher power output
between 7.5 kVA and 10 kVA.
Treating weeds with thick stems
continuously and for too long.
If the Power Module ‘power’ light is off then check
the generator. The generator has overheated and
may need to be reset.
Treat large weeds with multiple small and
controlled treatments.
Generator needs to be located on
level ground to operate.
Relocate the generator to level ground
The generator sounds or looks like it is working too hard
Cause
Solution
Too many weeds being treated
simultaneously.
Treat large weeds with multiple small and
controlled treatments.
Remove Treatment Lance from weed when
generator labours to allow generator recovery.
Voltage setting selected on
Treatment Lance is too high.
Select a lower voltage setting on Treatment Lance.
Generator does not have enough
output.
Use a generator with a higher power output
between 7.5 kVA and 10 kVA.
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Ready light is not on
Cause
Solution
Treatment Return or Safety Earth are
not in the ground.
If Treatment Return or Safety Earth are not in the
ground, the ‘Ready’ light on the Power Module
does not turn on and you cannot set or activate
RootWave Pro.
Reposition the Treatment Return and Safety Earth
and recheck.
Ground is too dry.
Relocate Treatment Return to less dry ground (but
do not put in water or mud).
RootWave Pro is damaged.
Contact your RootWave Pro supplier.
Treatment Return or Safety Earth has been exposed to
mud or water
Cause
Solution
Treatment Return or Safety Earth has
been exposed to mud or water
1. Turn off and disconnect system.
2. Remove excess mud with a cloth or synthetic
brush.
3. Check base can move freely when pushed
approximately 10mm into the body against
moderate internal spring force.
4. Connect up the system, turn on generator
output and power module power isolator switch,
check ‘Ready’ light comes on.
If ‘Ready’ light does not come on, then contact
your RootWave Pro supplier.
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Servicing
Warning
Safety interlocks are in place to ensure correct set up and safe operation.
Modifications to RootWave Pro may result in unexpected compromise to
safety features. Do not attempt to modify the system or overcome safety
features as this can lead to electric shock.
RootWave Pro can only be serviced by trained and authorised service
personnel. Contact your RootWave Pro supplier for servicing or replacements.
RootWave Pro must be serviced annually.
RootWave Pro does not have any user serviceable parts.
To arrange an on-site annual service or for information about repairs, contact your RootWave
Pro supplier.
For contact information, see section ‘Contact details’ on page 3.
Warranty
RootWave Pro is supplied with a 1 year warranty as standard. The warranty period will begin
on the date that RootWave Pro is shipped. You can check on your sales documentation
whether an extended warranty is provided.
Contact your RootWave Pro supplier if you require further information.
For contact information, see section ‘Contact details’ on page 3.
Disposal
RootWave Pro must be recycled at a recycling station for electrical and electronic equipment.
This helps minimise the impact of electrical and electronic goods on the environment. Speak
to your local waste service or your RootWave Pro supplier for more information.
Warning
Disconnect all power sources before attempting any disassembly for recycling.
Partial disassembly will render RootWave Pro unsafe for future use.
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Specifications
Power inlet
Description
3 pin commando plug (2P+E) on the Power Module.
See "Note 1"
Voltage rating
230 VAC
Current rating
32 A
Frequency
55 Hz +/- 5%
Power
5,000 W
Standards
IEC60309
Note 1
The inlet (Live) is to be individually fused and both (Live and Neutral) are filtered. Earth is to
be directly Chassis bonded.
Treatment Lance
Voltage levels
(nominal)
Low: 3,000 VAC +/- (5+supply stability)%
Medium: 4,000 VAC +/- (5+supply stability)%
High: 5,000 VAC +/- (5+supply stability)%
Current rating
0- 1.7 A RMS +5% (input stability and load reactance dependent)
Frequency
50 HZ +/- 2% (input stability dependent)
Short circuit
Secondary side short circuit stable. Current limiting a function of
Primary side supply capabilities and internal primary side 32 A fuse.
See "Note 2".
Charge storage
(Primary side)
None
Charge storage
(Secondary side)
None
Switch on
<50 ms
Switch off
<50 ms
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Switch off
(Emergency stop)
<10 ms
Note 2
The main conversion transformer is designed to dissipate the internal heating energy of
providing 5 kVA into a direct secondary side short circuit.
Temperature
Ambient / operational range
+0 Degrees Centigrade to +40 Degrees Centigrade.
Ambient / storage
-20 Degrees Centigrade to +60 Degrees Centigrade.
Temperature cutout
+150 Degrees Centigrade (+/- 5%).
See "Note 3".
Note 3
Measured inside the transformer core.
IP ratings
System operational
IP40
Single system components
IP20
See "Note 4"
Note 4
IP rating limited by connector ports.
IP rating of connectors increased through connection of mating part (cap or cable).
Power Module fuses
24 V fuse
5 mm x 20 mm 800 mA time delay cartridge fuse
230 V fuse
6.3 mm x 32 mm 30 A time delay cartridge fuse