Swan Analytical Instruments AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity Operator's Manual

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Brand: Swan Analytical Instruments
Category: Measuring Instruments
Model: AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity (Operator's Manual)
File Type: PDF
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Pages: 70

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© 2016, SWAN ANALYTISCHE INSTRUMENTE AG, Switzerland, all rights reserved

subject to change without notice Customer Support SWAN and its representatives maintain a fully trained staff of technical specialists around the world. For any technical question, contact your nearest SWAN representative, or the manufacturer: SWAN ANALYTISCHE INSTRUMENTE AG Studbachstrasse 13 8340 Hinwil Switzerland Internet: www.swan.ch E-mail: [email protected] Document Status Title: Monitor AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity Operator’s Manual ID: A-96.250.611 Revision Issue 00 April 2010 First Edition 01 August 2014 New mainboard V 2.4, update to Firmware version V5.30 02 January 2016 AMI Inspector Version 2-A (with AMIAKKU main- board) and Firmware version 6.00

AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity

A-96.250.611 / 120617 1 Table of Contents 1. Safety Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 1.1. Warning Notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 1.2. General Safety Regulations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 2. Product Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 2.1. Description of the System. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 2.2. Instrument Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 2.3. Technical Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 3. Installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 3.1. Installation Check List. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 3.2. Connecting Sample Inlet and Outlet. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 3.2.1 Swagelok Fitting Stainless Steel at Sample Inlet . . . . . . . . . . . 15 3.2.2 Sample Outlet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 3.3. Electrical Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 3.4. Connection Diagram. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 3.4.1 Power Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 3.5. Relay Contacts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 3.5.1 Input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 3.5.2 Alarm Relay. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 3.5.3 Relay Contacts 1 and 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 3.6. Signal Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 4. Instrument Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 4.1. Programming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 5. Operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 5.1. Keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 5.2. Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 5.3. Software Structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 5.4. Changing Parameters and values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 6. Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 6.1. Maintenance Schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 6.2. Stop of Operation for Maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 6.3. Maintenance of the Sensor. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 6.4. Quality Assurance of the Instrument . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 6.4.1 Activate SWAN Quality assurance procedure. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 6.4.2 Pre-test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 6.4.3 Connecting sample lines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

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AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity 6.4.4 Carry out comparison measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 6.4.5 Completion of the measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 6.5. Calibration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 6.6. Replacing Fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 6.7. Replacing the Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 6.8. Longer Stop of Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 7. Error List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 8. Program Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 8.1. Messages (Main Menu 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 8.2. Diagnostics (Main Menu 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 8.3. Maintenance (Main Menu 3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 8.4. Operation (Main Menu 4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 8.5. Installation (Main Menu 5). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 9. Program List and Explanations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 1 Messages. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 2 Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 3 Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 4 Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 5 Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 10. Default Values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 11. Index. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 12. Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67

AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity

Safety Instructions A-96.250.611 / 120617 3 AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity - Operator’s Manual This document describes the main steps for instrument setup, oper- ation and maintenance. 1. Safety Instructions General The instructions included in this section explain the potential risks associated with instrument operation and provide important safety practices designed to minimize these risks. If you carefully follow the information contained in this section, you can protect yourself from hazards and create a safer work environ- ment. More safety instructions are given throughout this manual, at the respective locations where observation is most important. Strictly follow all safety instructions in this publication. Target audience Operator: Qualified person who uses the equipment for its intended purpose. Instrument operation requires thorough knowledge of applications, instrument functions and software program as well as all applicable safety rules and regulations. OM Location The AMI Operator’s Manual shall be kept in proximity of the instru- ment. Qualification, Training To be qualified for instrument installation and operation, you must:  read and understand the instructions in this manual as well as the Material Safety Data Sheets.  know the relevant safety rules and regulations.

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AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity Safety Instructions 1.1. Warning Notices The symbols used for safety-related notices have the following sig- nificance: DANGER Your life or physical wellbeing are in serious danger if such warnings are ignored.  Follow the prevention instructions carefully. WARNING Severe injuries or damage to the equipment can occur if such warnings are ignored.  Follow the prevention instructions carefully. CAUTION Damage to the equipment, minor injury, malfunctions or incor- rect process can be the consequence if such warnings are ig- nored.  Follow the prevention instructions carefully. Mandatory Signs The importance of the mandatory signs in this manual. Safety goggles Safety gloves

AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity

Safety Instructions A-96.250.611 / 120617 5 Warning Signs The importance of the warning signs in this manual. Electrical shock hazard Corrosive Harmful to health Flammable Warning general Attention general

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AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity Safety Instructions 1.2. General Safety Regulations Legal Requirements The user is responsible for proper system operation. All precautions must be followed to ensure safe operation of the instrument. Spare Parts and Disposables Use only official SWAN spare parts and disposables. If other parts are used during the normal warranty period, the manufacturer’s warranty is voided. Modifications Modifications and instrument upgrades shall only be carried out by an authorized Service Technician. SWAN will not accept responsi- bility for any claim resulting from unauthorized modification or alter- ation. WARNING Risk of Electrical Shock If proper operation is no longer possible, the instrument must be disconnected from all power lines, and measures must be taken to prevent inadvertent operation.  To prevent from electrical shock, always make sure that the ground wire is connected.  Service shall be performed by authorized personnel only.  Whenever electronic service is required, disconnect instru- ment power and power of devices connected to. – relay 1, – relay 2, – alarm relay WARNING For safe instrument installation and operation you must read and understand the instructions in this manual. WARNING Only SWAN trained and authorized personnel shall perform the tasks described in this document.

AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity

Product Description A-96.250.611 / 120617 7 2. Product Description This chapter contains technical data, requirements and perfor- mance data. 2.1. Description of the System The portable AMI INSPECTOR instrument is a complete monitoring system mounted on a small panel with supporting stand and a re- chargeable battery for stand-alone operation (>24h), designed as an inspection equipment for quality assurance of online process monitors. Application Range The conductivity is a parameter for the total quantity of ions present in the solution. It can be used for the monitoring of:  the condition of waters  water purification  water hardness  completeness of ion analysis Features General Features of AMI INSPECTORs are:  Battery life after full charge: – >24h at full load (use of 3 relays, USB, signal output, logger) – >36h at minimum load (use of logger only)  Charging time: approx. 6 hours  Controlled shut-down if battery is empty.  Display of remaining battery life in hours.  For longer battery life the back light of the LC Display is dis- abled.  Continuous operation using power adapter. The battery should be discharged at least once a month (normal usage until the monitor automatically shuts down). Battery The Li-Ion battery is located in the housing of the AMI transmitter. See chapter Power Supply, p. 18 regarding power supply and charging of the battery. USB interface Built-in USB interface for logger download. Use the USB stick sup- plied by Swan only (other USB sticks can dramatically reduce bat- tery life).

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AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity Product Description Special Features Many temperature compensation curves for specific conductivity measurement:  none  Coefficient  Neutral salts  High-purity water  Strong acids  Strong bases  Ammonia, Eth. am.  Morpholine Signal Output (optional) One signal output programmable for measured values (freely scaleable, linear or bilinear) or as continuous control output (control parameters programmable). Current loop: 0/4–20 mA Maximal burden: 510  Relay Two potential-free contacts programmable as limit switches for measuring values, controllers or timer for system cleaning with au- tomatic hold function. Maximum load: 100 mA/50 VAC Alarm Relay One potential free contact. Alternatively:  Open during normal operation, closed on error and loss of power.  Closed during normal operation, open on error and loss of power. Summary alarm indication for programmable alarm values and in- strument faults. Input For potential-free contact to freeze the measuring value or to inter- rupt control in automated installations (hold function or remote-off) Safety features No data loss after power failure, all data is saved in non-volatile memory. Over voltage protection of in- and outputs. Galvanic separation of measuring inputs and signal outputs. Sensor Swansensor UP-Con1000 SL high precision two-wire electrode made of stainless steel with integrated NTC temperature probe.

AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity

Product Description A-96.250.611 / 120617 9 Measuring Principle The conductivity of high purity water is determined with a sensor consisting of two metal electrodes. The characteristics of each sen- sor is expressed as cell constant. An alternating voltage (to mini- mize polarization effects) is applied to two electrodes. Depending on the concentration of ions in the sample, a signal results between the electrodes which is proportional to the conductivity of the water. The measuring result is indicated as conductivity. Temperature compensation The mobility of ions in water increase with higher temperature which enlarges the conductivity. Therefore, the temperature is mea- sured simultaneous by an integrated Pt1000 temperature sensor and the conductivity is compensated to 25 °C. Several temperature compensation curves, designed for different water compositions, can be chosen. After cation exchanger (cation conductivity), the temperature com- pensation curve strong acids has to be set. For more information see: Influence of Temperature on Electrical Conductivity, PPChem (2012) Standard Temperature The displayed conductivity value is compensated to 25 °C standard temperature.

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AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity Product Description Fluidics The flow cell QV-Flow UP-Con SL consists of the flow cell block [B], the flow sensor [C] and the flow regulating valve [E]. The Swansensor UP-Con1000 SL [A] with integrated temperature sensor is inserted into the flow cell block [B]. The sample enters at the sample inlet [F]. It flows through the flow regulating valve [E], where the flow rate can be adjusted. Then the sample flows through the flow cell block were the conductivity and temperature of the sample is measured. The sample leaves the flow cell block via flow meter through the sample outlet [D]. A B C Swansensor Up-Con1000 SL Flow cell block Flow sensor D E F Sample outlet Flow regulating valve Sample inlet A B C D E F

AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity

Product Description A-96.250.611 / 120617 11 2.2. Instrument Overview A B C D E F G AMI Transmitter Swansensor UP-Con1000 SL Flow cell QV-Flow UP-Con SL Sample outlet Flow meter Sample inlet Flow regulating valve A B C D E F G

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AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity Product Description 2.3. Technical Data Power Supply Battery Use original, supplied power adapter only. Voltage: Power consumption: Charging time: Battery type: 85–265 VAC, 50/60 Hz max. 20 VA 6h Li-Ion During charging protect from heat impact and keep splash-proof (not IP66). Operating time Stand-alone (Battery): Connected adapter: > 24h continuous Controlled shut-down when battery is empty, remaining time is dis- played. Electronics Aluminium with a protection degree of IP 66 / NEMA 4X housing Ambient temperature: Humidity: Display: -10 to +50 °C 10–90% rel., non condensing backlit LCD, 75 x 45 mm Sample requirements Flow rate: Temperature: Inlet pressure: Outlet pressure: 5–20 l/h up to 50 °C up to 2 bar pressure free On-site The analyzer site must permit connections to: requirements Sample inlet: Sample outlet: Max. Altitude: 1/4” Swagelok tube adapter flexible tube 6x8 mm 2000 m above sea level Measuring Range Range: 0.055 to 0.999 s/cm 1.00 to 9.99 s/cm 10.0 to 99.9 s/cm 100 to 1000 s/cm Resolution 0.001 s/cm 0.01 s/cm 0.1 s/cm 1 s/cm Accuracy Automatic range switching. ±1% of measured value ±1 digit Values for the cell constant 0.0415 cm-1 Swansensor UP-Con1000 SL.

AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity

Product Description A-96.250.611 / 120617 13 Sensor UP-Con1000 SL The Swansensor UP-Con1000 SL is a 2-electrode conductivity sensor for the continuous measurement of specific and acid con- ductivity with a built-in temperature sensor. Sensor Cell Constant k: Temperature sensor: ~ 0,04 cm -1 Pt1000 Materials Shaft: Electrode: Isolation: SS 316L, stainless steel Titanium PEEK Operating Conditions Continuous temperature: Max. temperature: Max. pressure: 100 °C at 6,5 bar 120 °C at 6,5 bar 30 bar at 25 °C The cell constant (ZK) and the temperature correction (DT) are written on the sensor label.

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AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity Installation 3. Installation 3.1. Installation Check List Check  Instrument’s specification must conform to your AC power ratings. See External power adapter, p. 19.  Check if the battery is fully charged. Site require- ments  Sample line with sufficient flow and pressure, see Sample requirements, p. 12 Installation  Connect the sample and waste line. Electrical connections  Connect all external devices like limit switches and current loops, see Connection Diagram, p. 17. Power-up  Turn on sample flow  Switch on power  Adjust the sample flow to 5–20 l/h Instrument Setup  Program all sensor specific parameters (cell constant, temp. correction, cable length).  Program all parameters for external devices (interface, recorders, etc.).  Program all parameters for instrument operation (limits, alarms, etc.). Run-in period  Let the instrument run continuously for 1 h. NOTICE: If the conductivity value of the sample is very low, the sensor might need some time until the correct reading is displayed

AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity

Installation A-96.250.611 / 120617 15 3.2. Connecting Sample Inlet and Outlet 3.2.1 Swagelok Fitting Stainless Steel at Sample Inlet Preparation Cut the tube to length and deburr it. The tube must be straight and free from blemishes for approximately 1,5 x tube diameter from the end. Lubrication with lubricating oil, MoS2, Teflon etc. is recommended for the assembly and reassembly of bigger sized unions (thread, compression cone). Installation 1 Insert the compression ferrule [C] and the compression cone [D] into the union nut [B]. 2 Screw on the union nut onto the body, do not tighten it. 3 Push the stainless steel pipe through the union nut as far as it reaches the stop of the body. 4 Tighten down the union nut 1¾ rotation using an open ended spanner. Hold Body from turning with a second wrench. 3.2.2 Sample Outlet Flexible tube 8x6 mm. Connect the tube to the serto elbow union and insert it into a pressure free drain of sufficient capacity. A B C D E F Tube Union nut Compression ferrule Compression cone Body Tightened connection A B C D E F A B C D Elbow union Compression ferrule Knurled nut Flexible tube B C D A

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AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity Installation 3.3. Electrical Connections WARNING Always turn off DC power before manipulating electric parts. Make sure the power specification of the instrument corre- sponds to the power on site. Cable thicknesses In order to comply with IP66, use the following cable thicknesses NOTICE: Protect unused cable glands Wire  For Relays: Use max. 1.5 mm2 / AWG 14 stranded wire with end sleeves.  For Signal Outputs and Input: Use 0.25 mm2 / AWG 23 stranded wire with end sleeves. WARNING External Voltage. External supplied devices connected to relay 1 or 2 or to the alarm relay can cause electrical shocks.  Make sure that the devices connected to the following con- tacts are disconnected from the power before continuing the installation. – relay 1 – relay 2 – alarm relay A B PG 9 cable gland: cable Øouter 4–8 mm PG 7 cable gland: cable Øouter 3–6.5 mm ON OFF A B

AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity

Installation A-96.250.611 / 120617 17 3.4. Connection Diagram CAUTION Use only the terminals shown in this diagram, and only for the mentioned purpose. Use of any other terminals will cause short circuits with possible corresponding consequences to material and personnel.

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AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity Installation 3.4.1 Power Supply Contrary to all other Swan online process monitors the AMI IN- SPECTOR transmitter is supplied with power by battery only. The rechargeable battery (Li-Ion) enables a stand-alone operation for at least 24 hours. WARNING Do not provide power directly to the transmitter as this will de- stroy the motherboard. All AMI INSPECTOR transmitters are supplied with power by battery only. Charging Use the original supplied power adapter to charge AMI INSPEC- TOR only. Charging time: approx 6h. Fully charged a stand-alone operating time of at least 24h is guar- anteed:  >24h at full load (use of 3 relays, USB, signal output, logger)  >36h at minimal load (use of logger only) In case that the battery is discharged completely the firmware will automatically shut down. Switch Power ON - OFF Switch the instrument ON or OFF using the toggle switch on the transmitter. Continuous operation For continuous operation use the power adapter as well. CAUTION  If the AMI powers ON and then immediately shuts OFF, the battery is empty. Do not hold the toggle switch in ON position, as this can damage the battery. CAUTION  During charging protect from heat impact and keep splash- proof (plug of power adapter is not IP66).  Do not supply external devices, e.g. pumps, magnetic valves or any other current consumers with AMI INSPECTOR CAUTION  Use the original supplied power adapter to charge AMI IN- SPECTOR only. Use of any other power adapter can damage the battery or cause malfunction

AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity

Installation A-96.250.611 / 120617 19 External power adapter  Universal input range 85 - 265 VAC  Continuous short circuit protection  Over voltage protection  LED indicator for power on  2-pin AC inlet (IEC 320-C8) for detachable country-specific power cord Power cords Two different power cords are supplied:  Power cord with type C plug (Europlug)  Power cord with type A plug (NEMA-1) If a different plug type is needed, please purchase a suitable power cord from your local supplier. NOTICE: Do not use any plug adapters. Dimensions Unit: mm

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AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity Installation 3.5. Relay Contacts Programming of the relay contacts see 5.3 Relay Contacts, p. 60 3.5.1 Input NOTICE: Use only potential-free (dry) contacts. The total resistance (sum of cable resistance and resistance of the relay contact) must be less than 50 Ω. Terminals 13/14 If signal output is set to hold, measurement is interrupted if input is active. For programming see menu 5.3.4, p. 66. 3.5.2 Alarm Relay NOTICE: For resistive loads only; do not use with capacitive or inductive loads. Max. load 1 A / 250 VAC. Alarm output for system errors. Error codes see Error List, p. 42 Programming see menu 5.3.1, p. 60 NOTICE: With certain alarms and certain settings of the AMI transmitter the alarm relay does not switch. The error, however, is shown on the display. 1) usual use Terminals Description Relay connection NC1) Normally Closed 5/4 Active (opened) during normal operation. Inactive (closed) on error and loss of power. NO Normally Open 5/3 Active (closed) during normal operation. Inactive (opened) on error and loss of power. 4 3 5 0V 1) 4 3 5 0V

AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity

Installation A-96.250.611 / 120617 21 3.5.3 Relay Contacts 1 and 2 NOTICE: For resistive loads only; do not use with capacitive or inductive loads. Rated load 100 mA / 50 VAC. For programming see Menu Installation 5.3.2 and 5.3.3, p. 62 3.6. Signal Output The optional signal output 0/4–20 mA PCB can be plugged onto the USB interface PCB. NOTICE: Max. burden 510  Terminals 16 (+) and 15 (-). For programming see menu 5.2 Signal Outputs, p. 55 Terminals Description Relay connection NO Normally Open 6/7: Relay 1 8/9: Relay 2 Inactive (opened) during normal operation and loss of power. Active (closed) when a pro- grammed function is executed. A B Signal output 0/4–20 mA PCB USB interface A B 6/8 0V 7/9

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AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity Instrument Setup 4. Instrument Setup 4.1. Programming Sensor parameters Program all sensor parameters in Menu 5.1.2, : Enter the:  Cell constant [cm-1]  Temperature correction in °C  Cable length  Temperature compensation The sensor characteristics are printed on the label of each sensor. Cable length Set the cable length to 0.0 m if the sensor is installed in the flow cell of the AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity. Temp. Compensation Menu 5.1.3 Choose between:  none  Coefficient  Neutral salts  High-purity water  Strong acids  Strong bases  Ammonia, Ethanolamine  Morpholine Measuring unit Menu 5.1.1.2 Set the according to your requirements:  S/cm  S/m External devices Program all parameters for external devices (interface, recorders, etc.) See program list and explanations 5.2 Signal Outputs, p. 51 and 4.2 Relay Contacts, p. 49. Limits Alarms Program all parameters for instrument operation (limits, alarms). See program list and explanations 4.2 Relay Contacts, p. 49. 87-344.203 UP-Con1000SL Sensor type SW-xx-xx-xx ZK = 0.0417 Cell constant SWAN AG DT = 0.06 °C Temperature correction

AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity

Operation A-96.250.611 / 120617 23 5. Operation 5.1. Keys Program Access, Exit A to exit a menu or command (rejecting any changes) to move back to the previous menu level B to move DOWN in a menu list and to decrease digits C to move UP in a menu list and to increase digits D to open a selected sub-menu to accept an entry Exit Enter B C D A 25.4°C RUN 9 l/h 14:10:45 R1 0.178 S R2 1 Installation Operation Diagnostics Messages Maintenance Main Menu Enter Exit

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AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity Operation 5.2. Display Relay status, symbols A RUN normal operation HOLD input closed or cal delay: Instrument on hold (shows status of signal outputs). OFF input closed: control/limit is interrupted (shows status of signal outputs). B ERROR Error Fatal Error C Battery status (remaining operating time in h) D Keys locked, transmitter control via Profibus E Time F Process values G Sample temperature H Sample flow I Relay status upper/lower limit not yet reached upper/lower limit reached control upw./downw. no action control upw./downw. active, dark bar indicates control intensity motor valve closed motor valve: open, dark bar indicates approx. position timer timer: timing active (hand rotating) RUN 15:20:18 R1 R2 12 l/h 21.8°C 0.178 µS 15 A B E F G I H D C

AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity

Operation A-96.250.611 / 120617 25 5.3. Software Structure Menu Messages 1 Reveals pending errors as well as an event history (time and state of events that have occurred at an earlier point of time). It contains user relevant data. Menu Diagnostics 2 Provides user relevant instrument and sample data. Menu Maintenance 3 For instrument calibration, relay and signal output simulation, and to set the instrument time. It is used by the service personnel. Menu Operation 4 User relevant parameters that might need to be modified during daily routine. Normally password protected and used by the process-operator. Subset of menu 5 - Installation, but process-related. Menu Installation 5 For initial instrument set up by SWAN authorized person, to set all instrument parameters. Can be protected by means of password. 1 Messages Operation Maintenance Diagnostics Main Menu Installation 1.1 Pending Errors Messages Message List 2.1 Interface I/O State Sample Identification Sensors Diagnostics 3.1 Simulation Maintenance Set Time 23.09.06 16:30:00 Calibration 4.1 Logger Relay Contacts Sensors Operation 5.1 Interface Miscellaneous Relay Contacts Sensors Signal Outputs Installation

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AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity Operation 5.4. Changing Parameters and values Changing parameters The following example shows how to set the Q-Flow sensor: Changing values 1 Select the parameter you want to change. 2 Press [Enter] 3 Press [ ] or [ ] key to highlight the required parameter. 4 Press [Enter] to confirm the selec- tion or [Exit] to keep the previous parameter. The selected parameter is indicated but not saved yet. 5 Press [Exit]. Yes is highlighted. 6 Press [Enter] to save the new pa- rameter. The system reboots, the new parameter is set. 5.1.1 Sensors Flow None Sensor parameters Quality Assurance Temp. Compensation Sensor parameters Quality Assurance Temp. Compensation 5.1.1 Sensors Flow None Flow None Q-Flow 5.1.1 Sensors Flow Q-Flow Sensor parameters Quality Assurance Temp. Compensation Sensor parameters Quality Assurance Temp. Compensation 5.1.1 Sensors Flow Q-Flow No Save ? Yes 1 Select the value you want to change. 2 Press [Enter]. 3 Set required value with [ ] or [ ] key. 4 Press [Enter] to confirm the new value. 5 Press [Exit]. Yes is highlighted. 6 Press [Enter] to save the new val- ue. 5.3.1.1.1 Alarm High 300mS Alarm Conductivity Alarm Low 0.000 S Hysteresis 1.00 S Delay 5 Sec 5.3.1.1.1 Alarm Conductivity Alarm Low 0.000 S Hysteresis 1.00 S Delay 5 Sec Alarm High 120 mS

AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity

Maintenance A-96.250.611 / 120617 27 6. Maintenance WARNING Stop operation before maintenance.  Stop sample flow.  Shut off power of the instrument. 6.1. Maintenance Schedule Preventive maintenance frequency depends on water quality, on the application, and on national regulations. Control of certain set-point: Swimming pools, sanitary water: 6.2. Stop of Operation for Maintenance 1 Stop sample flow. 2 Shut off power of the instrument. Monthly  Check sample flow. If required  Clean conductivity sensor

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AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity Maintenance 6.3. Maintenance of the Sensor Remove the Sensor from the Flow Cell To remove the sensor from the flow cell proceed as follows: 1 Stop the sample flow. 2 Press the locking pin [C1] down. 3 Turn the locking screw [D] with a 5 mm allen key counterclock- wise 180°. The locking pin remains down. 4 Remove the sensor. Cleaning If the sensor is slightly contaminated, clean it with soapy water and a pipe cleaner. If the sensor is strongly contaminated, dip the tip of the sensor into 5% hydrochloric acid for a short time. Install the Sensor into the Flow Cell 1 Make sure that the locking mechanism is in unlocked position, locking pin in position [C]. 2 Put the sensor into the flow cell with the alignment marks [B] in line. 3 Turn the locking screw with a 5 mm allen key clockwise 180°. The locking pin moves up in lock position [C1]. A B C C1 D E F Conductivity sensor Alignment marks Locking pin unlocked Locking pin locked Locking screw open Flow cell Flow regulating valve A C1 F E B B C D

AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity

Maintenance A-96.250.611 / 120617 29 6.4. Quality Assurance of the Instrument Every SWAN on-line instrument is equipped with integrated, auton- omous quality assurance functions to survey the plausibility of each measurement. For AMI Powercon Specific and AMI Powercon Acid these are:  continuous monitoring of sample flow  continuous monitoring of the temperature inside the transmit- ter case  periodic accuracy test with ultra high precision resistors Further a manual, menu driven inspection procedure can be carried out using a certified reference instrument. Running at the same sampling point as an inspection equipment, the AMI Inspector Con- ductivity, verifies the measuring results. After enabling the quality assurance procedure, by defining the quality assurance level, the instrument reminds the user periodically to run the procedure and results are stored in a history for review. Quality assurance level Central feature of the quality assurance function is the assignment of the monitored process to a Quality assurance level. There are three predefined levels plus a user level. Hereby the in- spection interval, the deviation limits of temperature and measuring result between the inspection equipment and the monitoring instru- ment are defined.  Level 1: Trend; Measurement used as an additional informa- tion to follow the process indicating trends.  Level 2: Standard; Monitoring of conductivity. In case of in- strument failure, other parameters can be used for process monitoring.  Level 3: Crucial; Monitoring of critical processes, value is used for control of another part or subsystem (valve, dosing unit, etc.). Additional level:  Quality level 4: User; User defined inspection interval, maxi- mal deviation of temperature and measuring result.

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AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity Maintenance Limits and intervals for the AMI Powercon Procedure The standard workflow contains following procedures: 1 Activate SWAN Quality assurance procedure 2 Pre-test 3 Connect instruments 4 Carry out comparison measurement 5 Completion of the measurement NOTICE: The procedure should only be carried out through qualified personnel. 6.4.1 Activate SWAN Quality assurance procedure Enable quality assurance procedure at each instrument by select- ing the quality level in menu 5.1.4.1 The corresponding submenus are then activated. NOTICE: The activation is necessary the first time only. Quality Level max. deviation temperature [°C]a) max. deviation result [%] min. inspection interval 0: Off Off Off Off 1: Trend 0.5 °C 10 % annual 2: Standard 0.4 °C 5 % quarterly 3: Crucial 0.3 °C 5 % monthly 4: User 0 - 2 °C 0 - 20 % annual, quarterly, monthly a) sample temperature must have 25 °C +/- 5 °C.

AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity

Maintenance A-96.250.611 / 120617 31 6.4.2 Pre-test  Reference instrument: AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity – Check certificate; reference instrument certificate not older than one year. – Check battery; Battery of the AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity should be completely charged. Remaining operating time on display minimum 20 hours. – Disable temperature compensation (set to “none”)  On-line instrument: Monitor AMI Powercon: – Good order and condition; Flow cell free of particles, Sensor surface free of deposits. – Check message list; Review the message list in menu 1.3 and check for frequently occurring alarms (as for example flow alarms). If alarms occur frequently remove cause before starting the procedure. 6.4.3 Connecting sample lines See corresponding chapter in the manual of the process monitor which shall be checked with a reference instrument. The choice of sampling depends strongly on local conditions on site. Possible sampling:  via sample point,  via T-fitting or  via piggyback/downstream NOTICE: • avoid ingress of air, use screwed fitting, • sample as near as possible to the process monitor, • wait approx. 10 minutes, whilst measurement is running, until measurement value and temperature are stabilized. Example As an example following picture shows the connection of the refer- ence instrument via T-fitting to the process monitor.

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AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity Maintenance 1 Stop sample flow to the monitor AMI Powercon by closing the appropriate valve, e.g. back pressure regulator, sample prepa- ration or flow regulating valve at flow cell. 2 Connect sample line of the Monitor AMI Powercon [A] with the sample inlet of the reference instrument AMI INSPECTOR Con- ductivity. Use the supplied tube, made of FEP. 3 Connect sample outlet of the reference instrument AMI IN- SPECTOR Conductivity to the sample outlet funnel of the moni- tor. 4 Switch on AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity. Open the flow regu- lating valve and regulate the sample flow to 5–10 l/h. The actu- al flow is shown on the transmitter. A B C Monitor AMI Powercon Online flow cell AMI Inspector Conductivity D E F Reference flow cell Sample inlets with T-fitting Sample outlets A B C D E F

AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity

Maintenance A-96.250.611 / 120617 33 6.4.4 Carry out comparison measurement The comparison measurement is menu driven. Start by selecting Quality assurance in menu 3.4 of the monitor AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity 1 Navigate to menu /. 2 Press [Enter]. 3 Follow the dialog on the Display. 4 Carry out pre test preparations Connect instruments. Regulate sample flow to 10 l/h us- ing the appropriate valve. 5 Wait 10 minutes whilst measure- ment is running. Press [Enter] to continue. 6 Read the S value of the reference instrument and enter under “In- spector.” by using the [ ] or [ ] keys. 7 Press [Enter] to confirm. 8 Read temperature value of the ref- erence instrument and enter un- der “Inspector Temp.” by using the [ ] or [ ] keys. 9 Press [Enter] to confirm. 10 Press [Enter] to continue. The results are saved in QA- History regardless if successful or not 3.4.5 Quality Assurance - carry out preparations - install Inspector - sample flow to 10 l/h to continue 3.4.5 Quality Assurance Value Cond. 0.078 S Value Temp. 25 C Wait 10 Minutes to continue 3.4.5 Quality Assurance Value Cond. 0.078 S Value Temp. 24.8 C to continue Inspector Cond 0.073 S Inspector Temp. 25 C 3.4.5 Quality Assurance Value Cond. 0.078 S Value Temp. 24.8 C to continue Inspector Cond. 0.073 S Inspector Temp. 25 C 3.4.5 Quality Assurance Max. Dev. Cond 0.5 % Max. Dev. Temp. 0.4  QA-Check succesful Dev. Cond 0.1 % Dev. Temp. 0.16 

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AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity Maintenance If QA-Check is not successful it is recommended to clean the sen- sor, see Maintenance of the Sensor, S. 28. If QA-Check fails again contact your local SWAN distributor for support. 6.4.5 Completion of the measurement 1 Stop the sample flow to the AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity by closing the appropriate valve, e.g. back pressure regulator, sample preparation or flow regulating valve at flow cell again. 2 Close flow regulating valve of the AMI Inspector. 3 Disconnect the AMI Inspector by removing the tubes and con- nect the sample outlet of the Monitor AMI INSPECTOR Con- ductivity to the sample outlet funnel again. 4 Start sample flow again and regulate sample flow. 5 Shutdown the AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity. For longer stop of operation see Longer Stop of Operation, S. 37. 6.5. Calibration If you use a UP-Con1000 sensor it is not necessary to calibrate the instrument. A zero measurement is automatically performed every day at 00:30 AM. A calibration is necessary if the cell constant of a sensor is not known. To perform a calibration proceed as follows: 1 Stop the sample flow. 2 Navigate to menu Maintenance /Calibration. 3 Press [Enter] and follow the dialog on the Display. 4 Remove the sensor from the flow cell. 5 Clean the sensor carefully and rinse it with clean water, see Maintenance of the Sensor, S. 28. 6 Use a one liter beaker and fill it with one liter calibration solu- tion. 7 Put the sensor into the beaker filled with calibration solution.

AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity

Maintenance A-96.250.611 / 120617 35 NOTICE: The temperature algorithm of the 1.413 mS/cm at 25 °C calibration solution is stored in the AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity transmitter. Provided that the calibration solution has a temperature between 5 °C and 50 °C, and the built-in temperature sensor is in temperature equilibrium with the solution by waiting at least 5 minutes, a correct calibration will be done (independent of the chosen temperature compensation set in menu 5.1.3.1). During calibration control is interrupted. The signal outputs are frozen if hold has been programmed (menu 4.2.4.2). Otherwise the outputs track the measuring value. Hold after calibration is indicated by Hold in the display. 8 Wait at least 5 minutes to permit temperature equilibration between sensor and calibration solution. 9 Start the calibration procedure. 10 Press [Enter], to save the values if the calibration was successful. 11 Install the sensor into the flow cell. 3.1.5 Calibration Clean the sensor and place it in standard solution to continue 3.1.5 Calibration Sensor must have a min. distance of 3 cm from the beakers edge to continue 3.1.1 Calibration Standard solution 1.41 mS Current Value 10.07 S Cell constant0.406 cm-1 Progress

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AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity Maintenance 6.6. Replacing Fuses WARNING External Voltage. External supplied devices connected to relay 1 or 2 or to the alarm relay can cause electrical shocks.  Make sure that the devices connected to the following con- tacts are disconnected from the power before continuing the installation. – relay 1 – relay 2 – alarm relay Find and repair the cause for the short circuit before replacing the fuse. Use tweezers or needle-nosed pliers to remove the defective fuse. Use original fuses provided by SWAN only. A 1.25 AF/250V Instrument power supply A

AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity

Maintenance A-96.250.611 / 120617 37 6.7. Replacing the Battery 1 Switch the AMI Inspector off. 2 If connected, disconnect the power adapter from the power jack. 3 Open the transmitter housing. 4 Pull out the ribbon cable [C] from the mainboard. 5 Disconnect battery plug [B] and replace the battery. 6.8. Longer Stop of Operation 1 Stop sample flow. 2 Shut off power of the instrument. 3 Unscrew and remove the sensor. 4 Empty and dry the flow cell A B C Battery Battery plug Ribbon cable C B A

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AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity Error List 7. Error List Error Non-fatal Error. Indicates an alarm if a programmed value is ex- ceeded. Such Errors are marked E0xx (bold and black). Fatal Error (blinking symbol) Control of dosing devices is interrupted. The indicated measured values are possibly incorrect. Fatal Errors are divided in the following two categories:  Errors which disappear if correct measuring conditions are re- covered (i.e. Sample Flow low). Such Errors are marked E0xx (bold and orange)  Errors which indicate a hardware failure of the instrument. Such Errors are marked E0xx (bold and red) Error or fatal Error Error not yet acknowledged. Check Pending Errors 1.1.5 * and take corrective action. Press [ENTER]. Navigate to menu Messages. Press [ENTER]. Navigate to menu Pending Errors. Press [ENTER]. Press [ENTER] to acknowledge the Pending Errors. The Error is reset and saved in the Message List. * Menu numbers see Program Overview, p. 41 25.4°C HOLD 8 l/h 14:10:45 R1 7.04 pH R2 1 Installation Operation Diagnostics Messages Maintenance Main Menu 1.1 Message List Pending Errors Maintenance List Messages 1.1.5 Pending Errors Error Code E002 Alarm low to Acknowledge

AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity

Error List A-96.250.611 / 120617 39 Error Description Corrective action E001 Alarm high – check process – check programmed value, see 5.3.1.1.1, p. 55 E002 Alarm low – check process – check programmed value, see 5.3.1.1.25, p. 55 E007 Sample Temp. high – check process – check programmed value, see 5.3.1.3.1, p. 56 E008 Sample Temp. low – check process – check programmed value, see 5.3.1.3.25, p. 56 E009 Sample Flow high – check Inlet pressure – readjust sample flow – check programmed value, see 5.3.1.2.2, p. 56 E010 Sample Flow low – check Inlet pressure – readjust sample flow – clean flow cell – check programmed value, see 5.3.1.2.35, p. 56 E011 Temp. shorted – Check wiring of sensor, see Connection Diagram, p. 17 – Check sensor E012 Temp. disconnected – Check wiring of sensor, see Connection Diagram, p. 17 – Check sensor E013 Case Temp. high – check case/environment temperature – check programmed value, see 5.3.1.4, p. 56

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AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity Error List E014 Case Temp. low – check case/environment temperature – check programmed value, see 5.3.1.5, p. 56 E017 Control Timeout – check control device or programming in Installation, Relay contact, Relay 1/2 see 5.3.2 and 5.3.3, p. 57 E024 Input active – See If Fault Yes is programmed in Menu see 5.3.4, p. 60 E026 IC LM75 – call service E030 EEProm Frontend – call service E031 Calibration Recout – call service E032 Wrong Frontend – call service E033 Power-on – none, normal status E034 Power-down – none, normal status Error Description Corrective action

AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity

Program Overview A-96.250.611 / 120617 41 8. Program Overview For explanations about each parameter of the menus see Program List and Explanations, p. 46.  Menu 1 Messages is always accessible for everybody. No password protection. No settings can be modified.  Menu 2 Diagnostics is always accessible for everybody. No password protection. No settings can be modified.  Menu 3 Maintenance is for service: Calibration, simulation of outputs and set time/date. Please protect with password.  Menu 4 Operation is for the user, allowing to set limits, alarm values, etc. The presetting is done in the menu Installation (only for the System engineer). Please protect with password.  Menu 5 Installation: Defining assignment of all inputs and outputs, measuring parameters, interface, passwords, etc. Menu for the system engineer. Password strongly recom- mended. 8.1. Messages (Main Menu 1) Pending Errors Pending Errors 1.1.5* * Menu numbers 1.1* Message List Number 1.2.1* 1.2* Date, Time

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AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity Program Overview 8.2. Diagnostics (Main Menu 2) Identification Designation AMI Powercon * Menu numbers 2.1* Version V6.00-11/15 Factory Test Instrument 2.1.3.1* 2.1.3* Motherboard Front End Operating Time Years / Days / Hours / Minutes / Seconds 2.1.4.1* 2.1.4* Sensors Cond. Sensor Current value 2.2* 2.2.1* Raw value Cell constant Cal. History Number, Date, Time 2.2.1.5.1* 2.2.1.5* Miscellaneous Case Temp. 2.2.2.1* 2.2.2* Sample Sample ID 2.3.1* 2.3* Temperature (Pt1000) Sample Flow Raw value I/O State Alarm Relay 2.4.1* 2.4* Relay 1/2 2.4.2* Input Signal Output 3 Interface Protocol 2.5.1* (only with RS485 2.5* Baud rate interface)

AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity

Program Overview A-96.250.611 / 120617 43 8.3. Maintenance (Main Menu 3) 8.4. Operation (Main Menu 4) Calibration Follow instructions 3.1.5* *Menu numbers 3.1* Simulation Alarm Relay 3.3.1* 3.2* Relay 1 3.3.2* Relay 2 3.3.3* Signal Output 3 3.3.4* Set Time (Date), (Time) 3.4* Sensors Filter Time Const. 4.1.1* 4.1* Hold after Cal 4.1.2* Relay Contacts Alarm Relay Alarm Conductivity Alarm High 4.2.1.1.1* 4.2* 4.2.1* 4.2.1.1* Alarm Low 4.2.1.1.23* Hysteresis 4.2.1.1.33* Delay 4.2.1.1.43* Relay 1/2 Setpoint 4.2.x.100* 4.2.2*/4.2.3* Hysteresis 4.2.x.200* Delay 4.2.x.30* Input Active 4.2.4.1* 4.2.4* Signal Outputs 4.2.4.2* Output / Control 4.2.4.3* Fault 4.2.4.4* Delay 4.2.4.5* Logger Log Interval 4.3.1* 4.3* Clear Logger 4.3.2* * Menu numbers Eject USB Stick 4.3.3

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AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity Program Overview 8.5. Installation (Main Menu 5) Sensors Flow None *Menu numbers 5.1* 5.1.1* Q-Flow Sensor parameters Cell Constant 5.1.2.1* 5.1.2* Temp. Corr. 5.1.2.2* Cable length 5.1.2.3* Meas. unit 5.1.2.4 Temp.Compensation Comp. none 5.1.3* 5.1.3.1* Coefficient Neutral salts High-purity water Strong acids Strong bass Ammonia, Etham Morpholine Quality Assurance Level 0: Off 5.1.4* 5.1.4.1* 1: Trend 2: Standard 3: Crucial Signal Outputs Signal Output 3 Parameter 5.2.1.1* 5.2* 5.2.1* Current Loop 5.2.1.2* Function 5.2.1.3* Scaling Range Low 5.2.1.40.10* 5.2.1.40 Range High 5.2.1.40.20* Relay Contacts Alarm Relay Alarm Conductivity Alarm High 5.3.1.1.1* 5.3* 5.3.1* 5.3.1.1* Alarm Low 5.3.1.1.23* Hysteresis * 5.3.1.1.33 Delay 5.3.1.1.43* Sample Flow Flow Alarm 5.3.1.2.1* 5.3.1.2* Alarm High 5.3.1.2.2 Alarm Low 5.3.1.2.33 Sample Temp. Alarm High 5.3.1.3.1* 5.3.1.3* Alarm Low 5.3.1.3.23* Case Temp.high 5.3.1.4* Case Temp.low 5.3.1.5*

AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity

Program Overview A-96.250.611 / 120617 45 Relay 1/2 Function 5.3.2.1/ 5.3.3.1* 5.3.2/5.3.3* Parameter 5.3.2.20/ 5.3.3.20* Setpoint 5.3.2.300 / 5.3.3.300* Hysteresis 5.3.2.400/ 5.3.3.400* Delay 5.3.2.50/ 5.3.3.50* Input Active 5.3.4.1* 5.3.4* Signal Outputs 5.3.4.2* Output/Control 5.3.4.3* Fault 5.3.4.4* Delay 5.3.4.5* Miscellaneous Language 5.4.1* 5.4* Set defaults 5.4.2* Load Firmware 5.4.3* Password Messages 5.4.4.1* 5.4.4* Maintenance 5.4.4.2* Operation 5.4.4.3* Installation 5.4.4.4* Sample ID 5.4.5* Interface Protocol 5.5.1*

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AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity Program List and Explanations 9. Program List and Explanations 1 Messages 1.1 Pending Errors 1.1.5 Provides the list of active errors with their status (active, acknowl- edged). If an active error is acknowledged, the alarm relay is active again. Cleared errors are moved to the Message list. 1.2 Message List 1.2.1 Shows the error history: Error code, date / time of issue and status (active, acknowledged, cleared). 65 errors are memorized. Then the oldest error is cleared to save the newest error (circular buffer). 2 Diagnostics In diagnostics mode, the values can only be viewed, not modified. 2.1 Identification Desig.: Designation of the instrument. Version: Firmware of instrument (e.g. V6.00-11/15) 2.1.4 Factory Test: Test date of the Instrument, Motherboard and Fron- tend 2.1.5 Operating Time: Years / Days / Hours / Minutes / Seconds 2.2 Sensors 2.2.1 Cond. Sensor Current value in µS Raw value in µS Cell Constant 2.2.1.4 QA History: Shows the QA values Number Date, Time Deviation Conductivity Deviation Temperature of the last quality assurance procedures. Only for diagnostic pur- pose. Max. 65 data records are memorized.

AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity

Program List and Explanations A-96.250.611 / 120617 47 2.2.1.5 Cal. History: Review diagnostic values of the last calibrations. Only for diagnostic purpose. Number Date, Time Cell constant Max. 64 data records are memorized. One process calibration cor- responds to one data record. 2.2.2 Miscellaneous: 2.2.2.1 Case Temp: Shows the current temperature in °C inside the trans- mitter. 2.3 Sample 2.3.1 Sample ID: Shows the identification assigned to a sample. This identification is defined by the user to identify the location of the sample. Temperature: Shows the current sample temperature in °C. (Pt 1000): Shows the current temperature in Ohm. Sample Flow: Shows the current sample flow in l/h (Raw Value) in Hz. The Sample flow must be above 5 l/h. 2.4 I/O State Shows current status of all in- and outputs. 2.4.1/2.4.2 2.5 Interface 2.5.1 Protocol USB Stick. Alarm Relay: Active or inactive. Relay 1 and 2: Active or inactive. Input: Open or closed. Signal Output 3: Actual current in mA (if option is installed)

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AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity Program List and Explanations 3 Maintenance 3.1 Calibration Follow the commands on the screen. Save the value with the [En- ter] key. 3.2 Simulation To simulate a value or a relay state, select the  alarm relay,  relay 1 and 2  signal output 3 (signal outputs 1 and 2 are deactivated) with the [ ] or [ ] key. Press the [Enter] key. Change the value or state of the selected item with the [ ] or [ ] key. Press the [Enter] key. The value is simulated by the relay/signal output. At the absence of any key activities, the instrument will switch back to normal mode after 20 min. If you quit the menu, all simulated val- ues will be reset. 3.3 Set Time Adjust date and time. 3.4 Quality Assurance 3.4.5 Follow the commands on the screen. Save the value with the [Enter] key. 3.2.1 3.2.2 3.2.3 3.2.4 Alarm Relay: Relay 1: Relay 2 Signal Output 3 Active or inactive. Active or inactive. Active or inactive. Actual current in mA (if option is installed)

AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity

Program List and Explanations A-96.250.611 / 120617 49 4 Operation 4.1 Sensors 4.1.1 Filter Time Constant: Used to damp noisy signals. The higher the filter time constant, the slower the system reacts to changes of the measured value. Range: 5–300 Sec 4.1.2 Hold after Cal.: Delay permitting the instrument to stabilize again af- ter calibration. During calibration plus hold-time, the signal outputs are frozen (held on last valid value), alarm values, limits are not ac- tive. Range: 0–6‘000 Sec 4.2 Relay Contacts See Relay Contacts, p. 20 4.3 Logger The instrument is equipped with an internal logger. The data can be copied to a PC with the installed USB stick. The logger can save approx. 1500 data records. The Records con- sists of: Date, time, alarms, measured value, measured value un- compensated, temperature, flow. 4.3.1 Log Interval: Select a convenient log interval. Consult the table be- low to estimate the max logging time. When the logging buffer is full, the oldest data record is erased to make room for the newest one (circular buffer). Range: 1 Second to 1 hour 4.3.2 Clear Logger: If confirmed with yes, the complete logger data is de- leted. A new data series is started. 4.3.3 Eject USB Stick: With this function all logger data are copied to the USB stick before the USB stick is deactivated. Interval 1 s 5 s 1 min 5 min 10 min 30 min 1 h Time 25 min 2 h 25 h 5 d 10 d 31 d 62 d

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AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity Program List and Explanations 5 Installation 5.1 Sensors 5.1.1 Flow:  None  Q-Flow Select “Q-Flow” if the sample flow should be monitored and shown on the display and when using a QV-Flow cell. 5.1.2 Sensor parameters 5.1.2.1 Cell Constant: Enter the cell constant printed on the sensor label. 5.1.2.2 Temp. Corr: Enter the temperature correction printed on the sensor label. 5.1.2.3 Cable length: Enter the cable length. Set the cable length to 0.0 m if the sensors are installed in the flow cell on the AMI monitor. 5.1.2.4 Meas. unit: Select the measuring unit as s/cm or as s/m. 5.1.3 Temp. comp: 5.1.3.1 Comp.: Available compensation models are:  none  Coefficient  Neutral salts  High purity water  Strong acids  Strong bases  Ammonia, Eth.am.  Morpholine 5.1.4 Quality Assurance: 5.1.4.1 Level.: Choose the quality level according to your requirements.  0: Off; Quality Assurance is not active.  1: Trend (details see Quality assurance level, p. 29)  2: Standard (details see Quality assurance level, p. 29)  3: Crucial (details see Quality assurance level, p. 29)  4: User; edit user specific limits in menu 5.1.4.2 - 5.1.4.4

AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity

Program List and Explanations A-96.250.611 / 120617 51 5.2 Signal Outputs 5.2.1 Signal Output 3 (signal outputs 1 and 2 are deactivated) 5.2.1.1 Parameter: Assign one of the process values to the signal output. Available values:  Conductivity  Temperature  Sample flow  Cond. uc 5.2.1.2 Current Loop: Select the current range of the signal output. Make sure the connected device works with the same current range. Available ranges: 0–20 mA or 4–20 mA 5.2.1.3 Function: Define if the signal output is used to transmit a process value or to drive a control unit. Available functions are:  Linear, bilinear or logarithmic for process values. See As process values, p. 51  Control upwards or control downwards for controllers. See As control output, p. 53 As process values The process value can be represented in 3 ways: linear, bilinear or logarithmic. See graphs below. A B linear bilinear X Measured value 20 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 10 12 (0 - 20 [mA]) 0 / 4 (4 - 20 [mA]) [mA] X A B

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AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity Program List and Explanations 5.2.1.40 Scaling: Enter beginning and end point (Range low & high) of the linear or logarithmic scale. In addition, the midpoint for the bilinear scale. Parameter Conductivity: 5.2.1.40.10 Range low: 0 S–300 mS 5.2.1.40.20 Range high: 0 S–300 mS Parameter Temperature 5.2.1.40.11 Range low: -25 to +270 °C 5.2.1.40.21 Range high: -25 to +270 °C Parameter Sample flow 5.2.1.40.12 Range low: 0 –50 l/h 5.2.1.40.22 Range high: 0 –50 l/h Parameter Cond. uc: 5.2.1.40.13 Range low: 0 S–300 mS 5.2.1.40.23 Range high: 0 S–300 mS X Measured value (logarithmic) 20 1 0 1 2 3 4 10 100 1’000 10’000 10 12 (0 - 20 [mA]) 0 / 4 4 2 6 (4 - 20 [mA]) [mA] X

AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity

Program List and Explanations A-96.250.611 / 120617 53 As control output Signal outputs can be used for driving control units. We distinguish different kinds of controls:  P-controller: The controller action is proportional to the devia- tion from the setpoint. The controller is characterized by the P-Band. In the steady-state, the setpoint will never be reached. The deviation is called steady-state error. Parameters: setpoint, P-Band  PI-controller: The combination of a P-controller with an I-controller will minimize the steady-state error. If the reset time is set to zero, the I-controller is switched off. Parameters: setpoint, P-Band, reset time.  PD-controller: The combination of a P-controller with a D-controller will minimize the response time to a fast change of the process value. If the derivative time is set to zero, the D-controller is switched off. Parameters: setpoint, P-Band, derivative time.  PID-controller: The combination of a P-, an I - and a D-con- troller allows a proper control of the process. Parameters: setpoint, P-Band, reset time, derivative time. Ziegler-Nichols method for the optimization of a PID controller: Parameters: Setpoint, P-Band, Reset time, Derivative time The point of intersection of the tangent with the respective axis will result in the parameters a and L. Consult the manual of the control unit for connecting and program- ming details. Choose control upwards or downwards. A B X Response to maximum control output Tangent on the inflection point Time Xp Tn Tv = 1.2/a = 2L = L/2 X Y B A L a

A-96.250.611 / 120617

AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity Program List and Explanations Control upwards or downwards Setpoint: User-defined process value for the selected parameter. P-Band: Range below (upwards control) or above (downwards con- trol) the set-point, within the dosing intensity is reduced from 100% to 0% to reach the setpoint without overshooting. 5.2.1.43 Control Parameters: if Parameters = Conductivity 5.2.1.43.10 Setpoint Range: 0 S–300 mS 5.2.1.43.20 P-Band: Range: 0 S–300 mS 5.2.1.43 Control Parameters: if Parameters = Temperature 5.2.1.43.11 Setpoint Range: -25 to +270 °C 5.2.1.43.21 P-Band: Range: 0 to +100 °C 5.2.1.43 Control Parameters: if Parameters = Sample flow 5.2.1.43.12 Setpoint Range: 0 –50 l/h 5.2.1.43.22 P-Band: Range: 0 –50 l/h 5.2.1.43 Control Parameters: if Parameters = Cond. uc. 5.2.1.43.13 Setpoint Range: 0 S–300 mS 5.2.1.43.23 P-Band: Range: 0 S–300 mS 5.2.1.43.3 Reset time: The reset time is the time till the step response of a sin- gle I-controller will reach the same value as it will be suddenly reached by a P-controller. Range: 0–9’000 sec 5.2.1.43.4 Derivative time: The derivative time is the time till the ramp re- sponse of a single P-controller will reach the same value as it will be suddenly reached by a D-controller. Range: 0–9’000 sec 5.2.1.43.5 Control timeout: If a controller action (dosing intensity) is constantly over 90% during a defined period of time and the process value does not come closer to the setpoint, the dosing process will be stopped for safety reasons. Range: 0–720 min

AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity

Program List and Explanations A-96.250.611 / 120617 55 5.3 Relay Contacts 5.3.1 Alarm Relay: The alarm relay is used as cumulative error indicator. Under normal operating conditions the contact is active. The contact is inactive at:  Power loss  Detection of system faults like defective sensors or electronic parts  High case temperature  Process values out of programmed ranges Program alarm levels, hysteresis values and delay times for the fol- lowing parameters:  Alarm Conductivity  Sample Flow  Sample Temp.  Case Temp. high  Case Temp. low 5.3.1.1 Alarm Conductivity 5.3.1.1.1 Alarm High: If the measured value rises above the alarm high val- ue, the alarm relay is activated and E001, is displayed in the mes- sage list. Range: 0 S–300 mS 5.3.1.1.25 Alarm Low: If the measured value falls below the alarm low value, the alarm relay is activated and E002 is displayed in the message list. Range: 0 S–300 mS 5.3.1.1.35 Hysteresis: Within the hyst. range, the relay does not switch. This prevents damage of relays contacts when the measured value fluc- tuates around the alarm value. Range. 0 S–300 mS 5.3.1.1.45 Delay: Duration, the activation of the alarm relay is retarded after the measuring value has risen above/fallen below the programmed alarm. Range: 0–28‘800 Sec

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AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity Program List and Explanations 5.3.1.2 Sample Flow: Define at which sample flow an alarm should be is- sued. 5.3.1.2.1 Flow Alarm: Program if the alarm relay should be activated if there is a flow alarm. Choose between yes or no. The flow alarm will always be indicated in the display, pending error list, saved in the message list and the logger. Available values: Yes or no NOTICE: Sufficient flow is essential for a correct measurement. We recommend to program yes. 5.3.1.2.2 Alarm High: If the measuring values rises above the programmed value E009 will be issued. Range: 10–50 l/h 5.3.1.2.35 Alarm Low: If the measuring values falls below the programmed value E010 will be issued. Range: 0–9 l/h 5.3.1.3 Sample Temp. 5.3.1.3.1 Alarm High: If the measured value rises above the alarm high val- ue, the alarm relay is activated and E007, is displayed in the mes- sage list. Range: 30–200 °C 5.3.1.3.25 Alarm Low: If the measured value falls below the alarm low value, the alarm relay is activated and E008 is displayed in the message list. Range: -10 to + 20 °C 5.3.1.4 Case Temp. high Alarm high: Set the alarm high value for temperature of electronics housing. If the value rises above the programmed value E013 is is- sued. Range: 30–75 °C 5.3.1.5 Case Temp. low Alarm low: Set the alarm low value for temperature of electronics housing. If the value falls below the programmed value E014 is is- sued. Range: -10 to +20 °C

AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity

Program List and Explanations A-96.250.611 / 120617 57 5.3.2 and 5.3.3 Relay 1 and 2: The function of relay contacts 1 or 2 is defined by the user. NOTICE: The navigation in the menu and is identical. For reason of simplicity only the menu numbers of Relay 1 are used in the following. 1 First select the functions as: - Limit upper/lower, - Control upwards/downwards, - Timer - Fieldbus 2 Then enter the necessary data depending on the selected func- tion. The same values may also be entered in menu 4.2 Relay Contacts, p. 49 When the relays are used as upper or lower limit switches, program the following: 5.3.2.20 Parameter: select a process value 5.3.2.300 Setpoint: If the measured value rises above respectively falls below the set-point, the relay is activated. 5.3.2.400 Hysteresis: within the hysteresis range, the relay does not switch. This prevents damage of relay contacts when the measured value fluctuates around the alarm value. 5.3.2.1 Function = Limit upper/lower: Parameter Range Conductivity 0 S–300 mS Temperature -25 to +270 °C Sample flow 0–50 l/h Cond. uc 0 S–300 mS Parameter Range Conductivity 0 S–300 mS Temperature 0 to +100 °C Sample flow 0–50 l/h Cond. uc 0 S–300 mS

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AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity Program List and Explanations 5.3.2.50 Delay: Duration, the activation of the alarm relay is retarded after the measuring value has risen above/fallen below the programmed alarm. Range. 0–600 Sec The relays may be used to drive control units such as solenoid valves, membrane dosing pumps or motor valves. When driving a motor valve both relays are needed, relay 1 to open and relay 2 to close the valve. 5.3.2.22 Parameter: Choose one of the following process values.  Conductivity)  Temperature  Sample Flow  Cond. uc 5.3.2.32 Settings: Choose the respective actuator:  Time proportional  Frequency  Motor valve Examples of metering devices that are driven time proportional are solenoid valves, peristaltic pumps. Dosing is controlled by the operating time. 5.3.2.32.20 Cycle time: duration of one control cycle (on/off change). Range: 0–600 sec. 5.3.2.32.30 Response time: Minimal time the metering device needs to react. Range: 0–240 sec. 5.3.2.32.4 Control Parameters Range for each Parameter same as 5.2.1.43, p. 54 Examples of metering devices that are pulse frequency driven are the classic membrane pumps with a potential free triggering input. Dosing is controlled by the repetition speed of dosing shots. 5.3.2.32.21 Pulse frequency: Max. pulses per minute the device is able to re- spond to. Range: 20–300/min. 5.3.2.1 Function = Control upwards/downwards: 5.3.2.32.1 Actuator = Time proportional 5.3.2.32.1 Actuator = Frequency

AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity

Program List and Explanations A-96.250.611 / 120617 59 5.3.2.32.31 Control Parameters Range for each Parameter same as 5.2.1.43, p. 54 Dosing is controlled by the position of a motor driven mixing valve. 5.3.2.32.22 Run time: Time needed to open a completely closed valve Range: 5–300 Sec. 5.3.2.32.32 Neutral zone: Minimal response time in % of the runtime. If the re- quested dosing output is smaller than the response time, no change will take place. Range: 1–20 % 5.3.2.32.4 Control Parameters Range for each Parameter same as 5.2.1.43, p. 54 The relay will be activated repetitively depending on the pro- grammed time scheme. 5.3.2.24 Mode: Operating mode (interval, daily, weekly) 5.3.2.340 Interval/Start time/Calendar: Dependent on options operating mode. 5.3.2.44 Run time: time the relay stays active. Range: 5–32’400 Sec 5.3.2.54 Delay: during run time plus the delay time the signal and control outputs are held in the operating mode programmed below. Range: 0–6’000 Sec 5.3.2.6 Signal Outputs: select the behavior of the signal outputs when the relay closes. Available values: cont., hold, off 5.3.2.7 Output/Control: select the behavior of the control outputs when the relay closes. Available values: cont., hold, off The relay will be switched via the Profibus input. No further para- meters are needed. 5.3.2.32.1 Actuator = Motor valve 5.3.2.1 Function = Timer: 5.3.2.1 Function = Fieldbus:

A-96.250.611 / 120617

AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity Program List and Explanations 5.3.4 Input: The functions of the relays and signal outputs can be de- fined depending on the position of the input contact, i.e. no function, closed or open. 5.3.4.1 Active: Define when the input should be active: 5.3.4.2 Signal Outputs: Select the operation mode of the signal outputs when the relay is active: 5.3.4.3 Output/Control: (relay or signal output): 5.3.4.4 Fault: 5.3.4.5 Delay: Time which the instrument waits, after the input is deactivat- ed, before returning to normal operation. Range: 0–6‘000 Sec No: Input is never active. When closed Input is active if the input relay is closed When open: Input is active if the input relay is open Continuous: Signal outputs continue to issue the measured value. Hold: Signal outputs issue the last valid measured value. Measurement is interrupted. Errors, except fatal errors, are not issued. Off: Set to 0 or 4 mA respectively. Errors, except fatal errors, are not issued. Continuous: Controller continues normally. Hold: Controller continues on the last valid value. Off: Controller is switched off. No: No message is issued in pending error list and the alarm relay does not close when input is active. Yes: Message E024 is issued and stored in the mes- sage list. The Alarm relay closes when input is active.

AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity

Program List and Explanations A-96.250.611 / 120617 61 5.4 Miscellaneous 5.4.1 Language: Set the desired language. Available settings: German /English/French/Spanish 5.4.2 Set defaults: Reset the instrument to factory default values in three different ways:  Calibration: Sets calibration values back to default. All other values are kept in memory.  In parts: Communication parameters are kept in memory. All other values are set back to default values.  Completely: Sets back all values including communication parameters. 5.4.3 Load Firmware: Firmware updates should be done by instructed service personnel only. 5.4.4 Password: Select a password different from 0000 to prevent unau- thorized access to the menus “Messages”, “Maintenance”, “Opera- tion” and “Installation”. Each menu may be protected by a different password. If you forgot the passwords, contact the closest SWAN representa- tive. 5.4.5 Sample ID: Identify the process value with any meaningful text, such as KKS number.

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AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity Program List and Explanations 5.5 Interface Select one of the following communication protocols. Depending on your selection, different parameters must be defined. 5.5.1 Protocol: Profibus 5.5.20 Device address: Range: 0–126 5.5.30 ID-Nr.: Range: Analyzer; Manufacturer; Multivariable 5.5.40 Local operation: Range: Enabled, Disabled 5.5.1 Protocol: Modbus RTU 5.5.21 Device address: Range: 0–126 5.5.31 Baud Rate: Range: 1200–115 200 Baud 5.5.41 Parity: Range: none, even, odd 5.5.1 Protocol: USB-Stick: Only visible if an USB interface is installed. No further settings are possible.

AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity

Default Values A-96.250.611 / 120617 63 10. Default Values Operation: Sensors: Filter Time Const.: ................................................................. 10 sec Hold after Cal.:..................................................................... 300 sec Relay Contacts Alarm Relay.................................................. same as in Installation Relay 1and 2 ................................................ same as in Installation Input.............................................................. same as in Installation Logger: Logger Interval:.............................................................. 30 Minutes Clear Logger:................................................................................ no Installation: Sensors Flow:........................................................................................ None Sensor Parameters; Cell Constant...............................0.0415 cm -1 Sensor Parameters; Temp. corr............................................0.00 °C Sensor Parameters; Cable length ........................................... 0.0 m Sensor Parameters; Meas. unit............................................. µS/cm Temp. Compensation; Comp.................................................... none Quality Assurance; Level......................................................... 0: Off Signal Output Parameter:.................................................................... Conductivity Current loop:................................................................ 0 / 4 –20 mA Function:.................................................................................. linear Scaling: Range low:............................................................0.000 µS Scaling: Range high: ................................................................1 mS Alarm Relay: Alarm Conductivity: Alarm high: ...........................................................................300 mS Alarm low:...........................................................................0.000 µS Hysteresis:............................................................................1.00 µS Delay: ......................................................................................5 Sec Sample Flow: Flow Alarm.................................................................................. yes Alarm high: ..............................................................................20 l/h Alarm low:..................................................................................5 l/h Sample Temp: Alarm High:............................................................................160 °C Alarm Low:................................................................................. 0 °C Case Temp. high:.....................................................................65 °C Case Temp. low: ........................................................................0 °C

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AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity Default Values Relay 1 and 2 Function:.......................................................................... limit upper Parameter:.................................................................... Conductivity Setpoint:................................................................................. 30 mS Hysteresis:.............................................................................. 10 µS Delay:.....................................................................................30 Sec If Function = Control upw. or dnw: Parameter:.................................................................... Conductivity Settings: Actuator: ...........................................................Frequency Settings: Pulse Frequency: ............................................ 120/min. Settings: Control Parameters: Setpoint:............................. 30 mS Settings: Control Parameters: P-band:................................ 10 µS Settings: Control Parameters: P-band:................................. 1 mS Settings: Control Parameters: Reset time:...........................0 Sec Settings: Control Parameters: Derivative Time: ...................0 Sec Settings: Control Parameters: Control Timeout:...................0 Min Settings: Actuator:.................................................Time proportional Cycle time: .............................................................................60 s Response time: .....................................................................10 s Settings: Actuator.......................................................... Motor valve Run time: ...............................................................................60 s Neutral zone: ...........................................................................5% If Function = Timer: Mode:....................................................................................Interval Interval:.................................................................................1 min Mode: ....................................................................................... daily Start time:........................................................................00.00.00 Mode:.....................................................................................weekly Calendar; Start time: .......................................................00.00.00 Calendar; Monday to Sunday:.................................................. Off Run time: ...............................................................................10 Sec Delay:.......................................................................................5 Sec Signal output:.............................................................................cont Output/Control: ..........................................................................cont

AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity

Default Values A-96.250.611 / 120617 65 Input: Active............................................................................ when closed Signal Outputs........................................................................... hold Output/Control .............................................................................. off Fault.............................................................................................. no Delay .....................................................................................10 Sec Miscellaneous Language:............................................................................. English Set default: ................................................................................... no Load firmware:.............................................................................. no Password:........................................................... for all modes 0000 Sample ID:....................................................................... - - - - - - - - Interface Protocol: ...........................................................................USB Stick

AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity

Index 66 A-96.250.611 / 120617 11. Index A Alarm Relay. . . . . . . . . . 20 C Cable thicknesses . . . . . . 16 Changing parameters . . . . 26 Changing values . . . . . . . 26 Charging. . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Cleaning. . . . . . . . . . . . 28 D Default Values . . . . . . . . 63 E external devices . . . . . . . 18 F Fluidics . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 I Input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Instrument Setup . . . . . . . 14 L Longer Stop of Operation . . 37 M Measuring Range . . . . . . 12 Measuring unit . . . . . . . . 22 O On-site requirements . . . . 12 P Power adapter . . . . . . . . 18 Power ON - OFF . . . . . . . 18 Power Supply. . . . . . 12, 20 R Relay Contacts 1 and 2 . . . 21 S Sample requirements . . . . 12 Sensor parameters. . . . . . 22 shut-down. . . . . . . . . . . 18 Signal Outputs . . . . . . . . 21 Software. . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Special Features . . . . . . . . 8 Standard. . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Standard Temperature . . . . 9 T Temperature compensation. . 9 Terminals . . . . . . 17, 20–21 W Wire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

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AMI INSPECTOR Conductivity SWAN is represented worldwide by subsidiary companies and distributors. cooperates with independent representatives all over the world. SWAN Products Analytical Instruments for: High Purity Water Feedwater, Steam and Condensate Potable Water Pool and Sanitary Water Cooling Water Waste Water and Effluents Made in Switzerland

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