Permobil Explorer Mini Service Manual
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This is the Service Manual of your product. The Service Manual is not
a stand-alone document, but rather a complement to the User’s Manual.
It is intended for technical personnel who maintain and repair Permobil
power wheelchairs. It is important that anyone who performs
maintenance and repairs described in this manual reads and understands
the content of this manual so that the work is performed professionally.
This Service Manual is not intended for end users or their caregivers.
They must contact their local Permobil dealer for any maintenance or
repair needs.
Always state the chassis number when contacting Permobil to ensure
that the correct information is provided.
How to contact Permobil
Permobil Inc.
300 Duke Drive
Lebanon, TN 37090
USA
Tel.:
800.736.0925
Fax:
800.231.3256
E-mail:
[email protected]
Web:
www.permobilus.com
Head office of the Permobil group
Permobil AB
Box 120
861 23 Timrå
Sweden
Tel.:
+46 60 59 59 00
Fax:
+46 60 57 52 50
E-mail:
[email protected]
Web:
www.permobil.com
Important information..................................................................................................................................... 9
1.1
Warranty .................................................................................................................................................9
1.2
Technical support ......................................................................................................................................9
1.3
Spare parts and accessories........................................................................................................................9
1.4
Ordering documentation ............................................................................................................................9
1.5
Scrapping and recycling.............................................................................................................................9
2
Safety instructions.........................................................................................................................................10
2.1
Descriptions of admonitions ......................................................................................................................10
2.2
Warnings and precautions........................................................................................................................10
3
Specifications................................................................................................................................................12
3.1
Overview ...............................................................................................................................................12
3.2
Wiring diagram ......................................................................................................................................13
3.2.1
Base module ...........................................................................................................................................13
3.2.2
Batteries.................................................................................................................................................13
3.3
Serial number stickers ..............................................................................................................................14
3.3.1
Serial number on the base module .............................................................................................................14
3.3.2
Serial number sticker on the nVR2 power module .........................................................................................14
3.3.3
Serial number sticker on the control panel ...................................................................................................14
4
Repairs ..........................................................................................................................................................15
4.1
Cushion .................................................................................................................................................15
4.1.1
Removing the cushion...............................................................................................................................15
4.1.2
Attaching the cushion...............................................................................................................................15
4.2
Tray top .................................................................................................................................................16
4.2.1
Removing the tray top ..............................................................................................................................16
4.3
Attaching the tray top...............................................................................................................................16
4.4
Seat.......................................................................................................................................................17
4.4.1
Removing the seat....................................................................................................................................17
4.4.2
Installing the seat.....................................................................................................................................18
4.5
Table and backrest unit.............................................................................................................................20
4.5.1
Removing the table and backrest unit..........................................................................................................20
4.5.2
Installing the table and backrest unit ...........................................................................................................22
4.6
Base module ...........................................................................................................................................25
4.6.1
Top cover ...............................................................................................................................................25
4.6.2
Bottom cover...........................................................................................................................................33
4.7
Drive wheels ...........................................................................................................................................40
4.7.1
Removing the drive wheels........................................................................................................................40
4.7.2
Installing the drive wheels .........................................................................................................................41
4.8
Caster wheels..........................................................................................................................................42
4.8.1
Removing the caster wheels.......................................................................................................................42
4.8.2
Installing the caster wheels ........................................................................................................................43
4.9
Control panel..........................................................................................................................................44
4.9.1
Removing the control panel .......................................................................................................................44
4.9.2
Installing the control panel ........................................................................................................................47
4.10
Batteries.................................................................................................................................................51
4.10.1
Charging the batteries..............................................................................................................................51
4.10.2
Removing the batteries .............................................................................................................................53
4.10.3
Installing the batteries...............................................................................................................................55
4.11
Circuit breakers.......................................................................................................................................57
4.11.1
Electrical fault .........................................................................................................................................57
4.11.2
Removing the main circuit breaker .............................................................................................................57
4.11.3
Installing the main circuit breaker...............................................................................................................59
4.11.4
Removing the start button..........................................................................................................................61
4.11.5
Installing the start button ...........................................................................................................................62
4.12
Drive unit ...............................................................................................................................................63
4.12.1
Removing the drive units ...........................................................................................................................63
4.12.2
Installing the drive units ............................................................................................................................65
nVR2 power module ................................................................................................................................67
4.13.1
Removing the nVR2 power module.............................................................................................................67
4.13.2
Installing the nVR2 power module ..............................................................................................................68
5
Adjustments...................................................................................................................................................69
5.1
Seat.......................................................................................................................................................69
5.1.1
Adjusting the seat height...........................................................................................................................69
5.1.2
Table and backrest unit.............................................................................................................................70
5.2
Locking and unlocking the Explorer Mini.....................................................................................................71
5.2.1
Locking ..................................................................................................................................................71
5.2.2
Unlocking...............................................................................................................................................72
6
Troubleshooting ............................................................................................................................................73
6.1
Troubleshooting guide..............................................................................................................................73
6.2
Control panel diagnostics .........................................................................................................................75
6.2.1
LEDs on the battery indicator .....................................................................................................................75
6.2.2
LEDs on the maximum speed indicator ........................................................................................................75
6.2.3
Rapidly flashing, one to ten LEDs................................................................................................................75
6.2.4
Example of error messages and remedies....................................................................................................76
6.2.5
Repairing defective units...........................................................................................................................76
Index..............................................................................................................................................................77
Important information - Warranty
1
Important information
All information, pictures, illustrations and specifications are based upon
the product information available at the time this manual was released.
Pictures and illustrations used in this manual are representative examples
and not intended to be exact depictions of the various parts of the
wheelchair.
We reserve the right to make changes to the product without prior
notice.
If you are visually impaired, this document can be downloaded at www.
permobil.com. Use the magnifying tool in your PDF reader to achieve
desired text and picture size.
It is also possible to obtain information concerning our products from
our website: www.permobil.com.
1.1
Warranty
Contact your dealer or Permobil Inc. USA for information about the
warranty period for this product.
Product Warranty Information sets forth the conditions of the warranty.
For further information about applicable warranties, see https://
permobilus.com/support/warranties/.
NOTICE
Unapproved replacement of parts
If any part is replaced without approval from Permobil, the wheelchair
warranty will become void. Permobil accepts no liability for any loss that
occurs as a result of a control system component being opened, adjusted or
modified without permission.
1.2
Technical support
In the event of technical problems, contact your dealer or call Permobil
Inc. USA on 1-800-736-0925.
Be prepared to provide the wheelchair serial number, located on the
chassis, to ensure proper support. See
3.3 Serial number stickers, Page 14.
1.3
Spare parts and accessories
Spare parts and accessories must be ordered through your dealer.
The expected service life of this product is five years.
1.4
Ordering documentation
Should you need another copy of this manual, one may be ordered
from Permobil. Ask for the order number specified on the back cover.
1.5
Scrapping and recycling
Contact Permobil for information about scrapping agreements in force.
9
Safety instructions - Descriptions of admonitions
2
Safety instructions
2.1
Descriptions of admonitions
The following admonitions describing warnings, remarks and
explanatory texts are used throughout this manual to draw attention to
items of significant importance to safety:
DANGER!
Danger admonition
Indicates a dangerous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death as
well as serious damage to the product or other property.
WARNING!
Warning admonition
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in serious
injury or death as well as damage to the product or other property.
CAUTION!
Caution admonition
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in minor or
moderate injury as well as damage to the product or other property.
NOTICE
Notice admonition
Indicates an important but not hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could
result in damage to the product or other property.
Provides information about the conditions or circumstances under which
the information given applies.
2.2
Warnings and precautions
WARNING!
Use supplied screws and recommended tightening
torque
Use the supplied screws and the tightening torques recommended in this
service manual to reduce the risk of damage to the wheelchair and to prevent
causing injury to the user.
10
Safety instructions - Warnings and precautions
CAUTION!
Maintenance by a qualified service technician
Only qualified service technicians should perform the maintenance and repair
specified in this manual. Read all instructions carefully before proceeding. If
any questions arise, contact Permobil for assistance.
CAUTION!
Do not use removable parts to lift or move
Do not lift or move the wheelchair by any of its removable parts. Doing so
could lead to personal injury and property damage, including damage to the
wheelchair.
CAUTION!
Do a check after a collision
In the event of a collision with a wall, door or other fixed object when
operating the wheelchair, always make sure all parts of the wheelchair are
undamaged before operating it again. Failure to do so could lead to personal
injury.
11
Specifications - Overview
3
Specifications
3.1
Overview
Figure 1. Explorer Mini overview.
A. Backrest (part of the table and backrest unit)
B. Cushion
C. Tray top
D. Seat
E. Caster wheel
F. Drive wheel
G. Joystick
H. On/off button
I. Table (part of the table and backrest unit)
J. Column
K. Base module
L. Serial number
M. Start button
N. Main circuit breaker
12
Specifications - Wiring diagram
3.2
Wiring diagram
3.2.1
Base module
Figure 2. Wiring diagram for the electronics in the base module.
A. Battery saving module
B. Drive unit, left
C. nVR2 power module
D. Contact to the left drive unit
E. 24 V input
F. Contact to the right drive unit
G. Contact to the control panel
H. Main circuit breaker
I. Drive unit, right
J. Batteries
K. Start button
3.2.2
Batteries
Figure 3. Wiring diagram for the batteries and position
of the wiring diagram for the batteries.
The wiring diagram for the batteries is positioned at the bottom cover
of the base module.
-
+
-
+
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
13
Specifications - Serial number stickers
3.3
Serial number stickers
3.3.1
Serial number on the base module
Figure 4. Position of the serial number sticker.
Figure 5. Information on the serial number sticker.
The serial number sticker is attached between the caster wheels at the
base module.
Information on the serial number sticker:
A. Made in (country of final assembly) by (address to site of final
assembly).
B. Federal Law (United States) restricts this device to sale by or on the
order of a healthcare provider.
C. Maximum user weight.
D. Model name of the product.
E. Serial number.
F. EAN code.
G. Device identifier (01), Date of assembly (11), Serial number (21).
3.3.2
Serial number sticker on the nVR2 power
module
Figure 6. Position of the serial number sticker on the
nVR2 power module.
The serial number sticker is attached at the back of the nVR2 power
module, facing the bottom of the base module. It is only visible when
the nVR2 power module is removed from the Explorer Mini.
3.3.3
Serial number sticker on the control panel
Figure 7. Position of the serial number sticker on the
control panel.
The serial number sticker is attached at the bottom of the control panel.
It is only visible when the control panel is removed from the Explorer
Mini.
14
Repairs - Cushion
4
Repairs
CAUTION!
Maintenance by a qualified service technician
Only qualified service technicians should perform the maintenance and repair
specified in this manual. Read all instructions carefully before proceeding. If
any questions arise, contact Permobil for assistance.
WARNING!
Use supplied screws and recommended tightening
torque
Use the supplied screws and the tightening torques recommended in this
service manual to reduce the risk of damage to the wheelchair and to prevent
causing injury to the user.
NOTICE
Replace worn screw
Worn screw must be replaced.
4.1
Cushion
4.1.1
Removing the cushion
The wheelchair has a removable cushion. There are four screws,
attached to the cushion, that hold the cushion in place.
Figure 8. Remove the screws from the attachment points
on the backrest.
1. Remove the four screws from the attachment points on the
backrest.
2. Remove the cushion from the backrest.
4.1.2
Attaching the cushion
Figure 9. Attach the cushion with the screws in the
attachment points on the backrest.
1. Put the cushion in place on the backrest.
2. Put the four screws into the attachment points on the backrest and
tighten them by hand.
15
Repairs - Tray top
4.2
Tray top
4.2.1
Removing the tray top
Figure 10. Push the tray top upward.
Put your fingers in the hole that is positioned at the bottom of the table.
Push the tray top upward and lift off the tray top.
NOTICE
Do not drive the wheelchair while the tray top is
removed
Do not let the child drive the Explorer Mini while the tray top is removed. The
child may press the maximum speed buttons and affect the speed of the
wheelchair by mistake.
4.3
Attaching the tray top
Figure 11. Put the tray top in place.
Hold the tray top with its metal inserts facing downward. Put the tray
top on the table.
16
Repairs - Seat
4.4
Seat
4.4.1
Removing the seat
An adult or health-care provider must decide if seat removal is
applicable for the child, taking into consideration his or her age and
capacity.
The center of gravity is affected when the seat is removed.
The table and backrest unit must be in the highest position before you
can remove the seat. Otherwise there will not be enough space to
remove the seat.
1. Put the table and backrest unit in its highest position. For
instructions on how to adjust the height of the table and backrest,
see 5.1.2.1 Adjusting the height of the table and backrest unit.
Figure 12. Prepare removal of the seat.
2. Remove the tightening knob (A) from the column.
3. Pull out the plunger knob (B).
Figure 13. Remove the seat from the column.
4. Push down the seat and slide it off the column.
Figure 14. Put back the tightening knob.
5. Put back the tightening knob and tighten it by hand.
17
Repairs - Seat
4.4.2
Installing the seat
The center of gravity is affected when the seat is installed.
The table and backrest unit must be in the highest position before you
can install the seat. Otherwise there will not be enough space to install
the seat.
1. Put the table and backrest unit in its highest position. For
instructions on how to adjust the height of the table and backrest
unit, see 5.1.2.1 Adjusting the height of the table and backrest unit.
Figure 15. Remove the tightening knob from the column.
2. Remove the tightening knob from the column.
Figure 16. Pull out the plunger knob (A) from the seat.
3. Pull out the plunger knob (A).
Figure 17. Push the seat into the groove on the column.
4. Push the seat into the groove on the column.
5. Carefully move the seat up or down to a setting.
18
Repairs - Seat
Figure 18. Release the plunger knob (A) and put back
the tightening knob (B).
6. Release the plunger knob (A). A click signals that the plunger knob
is locked.
7. Put back the tightening knob (B) and tighten it by hand.
19
Repairs - Table and backrest unit
4.5
Table and backrest unit
4.5.1
Removing the table and backrest unit
Use a protective mat to prevent damage to the table and backrest unit
and the surface.
The following tools are necessary for this task:
•
Torque wrench.
•
Allen socket, 4 mm.
•
Screwdriver or pliers.
Figure 19. Positions for the on/off button (A) and the
main circuit breaker (B).
1. Put the Explorer Mini on a flat surface.
2. Press the on/off button (A) to turn off the power.
3. Turn off the main circuit breaker (B).
Figure 20. Remove the tray top.
4. Put your fingers in the hole that is positioned at the bottom of the
table. Push the tray top upward and lift off the tray top.
5. Make sure that the LEDs on the control panel are off.
Figure 21. Remove the four plastic plugs from the
screws.
6. Remove the four plastic plugs from the screws. Use a screwdriver or
pliers to loosen the plastic plugs.
20
Repairs - Table and backrest unit
Figure 22. Remove the four screws and washers.
7. Remove the four screws and washers that attach the table to the
bracket.
Figure 23. Loosen the two screws.
8. Loosen the two screws from the key slots on the bracket. Do not
remove the screws. They keep the table in place when the four
screws and washers are removed from the table.
Figure 24. Slide the table backward and lift it off the
bracket.
9. Carefully slide the table backward and lift it off the bracket. The two
screws are released from the key slots on the bracket when the table
is lifted off. The two screws remain attached on the table.
21
Repairs - Table and backrest unit
4.5.2
Installing the table and backrest unit
The following tools are necessary for this task:
•
Torque wrench.
•
Allen socket, 4 mm.
•
Screwdriver or pliers.
1. Put the Explorer Mini on a flat surface.
Figure 25. Positions for the on/off button (A) and the
main circuit breaker (B).
2. Press the on/off button (A) to turn off the power.
3. Turn off the main circuit breaker (B).
Figure 26. The gap (d) between the screw and the
plastic surface.
4. Make sure there is a gap (d) of 0.2″ between the screw and the
plastic surface.
22
Repairs - Table and backrest unit
Figure 27. Put the table on the bracket.
5. Put the table on the bracket with both screws fitted into the wide
sections of the two key slots.
Figure 28. Push the table forward.
Figure 29. Locking position for the screw.
6. Carefully push the table forward on the bracket until the screws are
locked in their positions.
23
Repairs - Table and backrest unit
Figure 30. Attach the table to the bracket with the four
screws and washers.
7. Attach the table to the bracket with the four screws and washers.
Tightening torque: 3.5 lb. ft.
WARNING!
Use recommended tightening torque
Use the recommended tightening torque to reduce the risk of damage to the
wheelchair and to prevent causing injury to the user.
Figure 31. Tighten the two screws.
8. Tighten the screws in the key slots of the bracket. Tightening
torque: 3.5 lb. ft.
WARNING!
Use recommended tightening torque
Use the recommended tightening torque to reduce the risk of damage to the
wheelchair and to prevent causing injury to the user.
Figure 32. Put the plastic plugs on the screws.
9. Put the four plastic plugs on the screws.
Figure 33. Attach the tray top.
10.Hold the tray top with its metal inserts facing downward. Put the
tray top on the table.
24
Repairs - Base module
4.6
Base module
Figure 34. Base module overview.
A. Drive unit (one for each drive wheel)
B. Battery saving module
C. Batteries
D. nVR2 power module
4.6.1
Top cover
4.6.1.1
Removing the top cover
The following tools are necessary for this task:
•
Torque wrench.
•
Allen socket, 2.5 mm.
•
Allen socket, 4 mm.
•
Slotted screwdriver or pliers.
1. Put the Explorer Mini on a flat surface.
Figure 35. Positions for the on/off button (A) and the
main circuit breaker (B).
2. Press the on/off button (A) to turn off the power.
3. Turn off the main circuit breaker (B).
4. Put the table and backrest unit in its highest position. For
instructions, see
5.1.2.1 Adjusting the height of the table and backrest unit.
A
B
C
D
25
Repairs - Base module
Figure 36. Remove the screw from the cover on the
UniTrack® at the front of the base module.
5. Remove the screw from the cover on the UniTrack® at the front of
the base module.
Figure 37. Fold the cover upward.
Figure 38. Remove the cover.
6. Fold the cover upward and remove it.
Figure 39. Remove the cover on the UniTrack® at the
rear of the base module.
7. Remove the screw from the cover on the UniTrack® at the rear of
the base module and remove the cover. If necessary, use a
screwdriver or pliers to loosen the cover from the UniTrack®.
26
Repairs - Base module
Figure 40. Remove the cable to the control panel from
the UniTrack®.
8. Remove the cable to the control panel from the UniTrack®.
9. Pull up the contact to the control panel through the hole of the top
cover until you reach its contact and disconnect the cable.
Figure 41. Remove the four screws from the column
assembly´s bracket on the UniTrack®.
10.Remove the four screws from the column assembly´s bracket on the
UniTrack® and remove the column assembly from the base
module.
Use a protective mat to prevent damage to the table and backrest
unit and the surface.
Figure 42. Remove the two slide nuts.
11.Remove the two slide nuts from the grooves on the UniTrack®. If
necessary, use a screwdriver to grip the holes in the slide nuts.
Figure 43. Remove the four screws and the UniTrack®.
12.Remove the four screws from the UniTrack® and remove the
UniTrack®. The two spacers that are attached at the bottom of the
UniTrack® will also loosen when you remove the screws.
27
Repairs - Base module
Figure 44. Positions of the six screws on the top cover.
13.Push back the cable to the nVR2 power module through the hole
on the top cover.
14.Remove the six screws from the top cover.
Figure 45. Remove the top cover.
15.Remove the top cover from the base module.
28
Repairs - Base module
4.6.1.2
Installing the top cover
The following tools are necessary for this task:
•
Torque wrench.
•
Allen socket, 2.5 mm.
•
Allen socket, 4 mm.
•
Slotted screwdriver or pliers.
Figure 46. Put the top cover on the base module.
1. Put the top cover on the base module.
Figure 47. Pull the cable from the nVR2 power module
through the hole.
2. Pull the cable from the nVR2 power module through the hole at
the front of the top cover.
29
Repairs - Base module
Figure 48. Attach the top cover on the base module
with the six screws.
3. Attach the top cover on the base module with the six screws.
Tightening torque: 0.9 lb. ft.
WARNING!
Use recommended tightening torque
Use the recommended tightening torque to reduce the risk of damage to the
wheelchair and to prevent causing injury to the user.
CAUTION!
Risk of injury
Make sure that the screw heads don´t protrude when the screws have been
tightened.
Figure 49. Attach the UniTrack® and spacers with the
screws.
4. Attach the UniTrack® and the two spacers that are positioned at the
bottom of the UniTrack® with the screws. Tightening torque:
7.2 lb. ft.
WARNING!
Use recommended tightening torque
Use the recommended tightening torque to reduce the risk of damage to the
wheelchair and to prevent causing injury to the user.
Figure 50. Attach the cover on the UniTrack® at the
rear of the base module.
5. Put the cover on the UniTrack® at the rear of the base module and
attach it with the screw. Tightening torque: 2.1 lb. ft.
WARNING!
Use recommended tightening torque
Use the recommended tightening torque to reduce the risk of damage to the
wheelchair and to prevent causing injury to the user.
30
Repairs - Base module
Figure 51. Put the two slide nuts into the grooves of the
UniTrack®.
6. Put the two slide nuts into the grooves of the UniTrack® at the
front of the base module and push the slide nuts until they reach the
cover on the UniTrack® at the rear of the base module. If
necessary, use a screwdriver to grip the holes in the slide nuts.
Figure 52. Put the cable into the groove of the column
assembly´s bracket.
7. Put the cable to the control panel into the groove of the column
assembly´s bracket.
Figure 53. Attach the column assembly on the base
module.
8. Put the column assembly on the base module and attach it with the
four screws. Tightening torque: 7.2 lb. ft.
WARNING!
Use recommended tightening torque
Use the recommended tightening torque to reduce the risk of damage to the
wheelchair and to prevent causing injury to the user.
31
Repairs - Base module
Figure 54. Connect the cable.
9. Make sure that the cable to the control panel is kept in the groove
under the column assembly´s bracket and that it isn´t pinched.
10.Connect the cable from the control panel to the contact of the
nVR2 power module.
11.Push the contacts through the hole on the top cover and make sure
that the contacts are hidden under the top cover.
Figure 55. Attach the cover on the UniTrack® at the
front of the base module.
12.Put the cable into the groove of the UniTrack® at the front of the
base module and snap the cover in place.
Figure 56. Attach the cover on the UniTrack® with the
screw.
13.Attach the cover on the UniTrack® at the front of the base module
with the screw. Tightening torque: 2.1 lb. ft.
WARNING!
Use recommended tightening torque
Use the recommended tightening torque to reduce the risk of damage to the
wheelchair and to prevent causing injury to the user.
CAUTION!
Risk of injury
Make sure that the screw heads don´t protrude when the screws have been
tightened.
32
Repairs - Base module
4.6.2
Bottom cover
4.6.2.1
Removing the bottom cover
The following tools are necessary for this task:
•
Torque wrench.
•
Allen socket, 3 mm.
•
Allen socket, 4 mm.
•
Allen socket, 5 mm.
1. Remove the top cover. For instructions, see
4.6.1.1 Removing the top cover.
Figure 57. Disconnect the cable to the start button from
the battery saving module.
2. Disconnect the cable to the battery saving module from the start
button.
Figure 58. Disconnect the cables to the main circuit
breaker from the batteries.
3. Disconnect the cables to the main circuit breaker from the batteries.
Figure 59. Put the base module upside down.
4. Put the base module upside down with its metal surface facing the
floor. Make sure that the cable to the nVR2 power module, the
cables to the main circuit breaker and the cable to the start button
aren´t pinched by the metal chassis.
33
Repairs - Base module
Figure 60. Remove the caster wheels assembly.
5. Remove the four screws from the caster wheels assembly and
remove the caster wheels assembly.
Figure 61. Bracket to the top cover.
The bracket to the top cover, visible when the base module is in upright
position, is also loosen.
Figure 62. Remove the two rubber dampers.
6. Remove the two rubber dampers by hand.
Figure 63. Remove the six screws from the bottom
cover.
7. Remove the six screws that attach the bottom cover to the metal
chassis.
34
Repairs - Base module
Figure 64. Carefully lift the bottom cover and slide it off
the metal chassis.
8. Carefully lift the bottom cover and slide it off the metal chassis.
35
Repairs - Base module
4.6.2.2
Installing the bottom cover
The following tools are necessary for this task:
•
Torque wrench.
•
Allen socket, 3 mm.
•
Allen socket, 4 mm.
•
Allen socket, 5 mm.
Figure 65. Put the metal chassis upside down.
1. Put the metal chassis upside down on a flat surface. Make sure that
the cable from the nVR2 power module isn´t pinched by the metal
chassis.
Figure 66. Put back the bottom cover.
2. Put back the bottom cover on the metal chassis by carefully sliding it
over the bracket on the metal chassis. Make sure that the cable to
the start button and the connector to the main circuit breaker aren´t
pinched.
36
Repairs - Base module
Figure 67. Attach the bottom cover to the metal chassis.
3. Attach the bottom cover to the metal chassis with the six screws.
Tightening torque: 2.1 lb. ft.
WARNING!
Use recommended tightening torque
Use the recommended tightening torque to reduce the risk of damage to the
wheelchair and to prevent causing injury to the user.
CAUTION!
Risk of injury
Make sure that the screw heads don´t protrude when the screws have been
tightened.
Figure 68. Attach the rubber dampers.
4. Attach the two rubber dampers and tighten them by hand.
Figure 69. Put the caster wheels assembly and the
bracket for the top cover in place.
5. Put the caster wheels assembly and the bracket to the top cover in
place and clamp them with one of the four screws. Make sure that
the holes of the bracket are aligned with the holes of the caster
wheels assembly.
37
Repairs - Base module
Figure 70. Attach the caster wheels assembly.
6. Attach the three screws and tighten all four screws to the caster
wheels assembly. Tightening torque: 7.2 lb. ft.
WARNING!
Use recommended tightening torque
Use the recommended tightening torque to reduce the risk of damage to the
wheelchair and to prevent causing injury to the user.
Figure 71. Put the base module in upright position.
7. Put the base module in upright position.
Figure 72. Connect the cable to the battery saving
module.
8. Connect the cable from the start button to the battery saving
module.
Figure 73. Connect the cables to the main circuit
breaker.
9. Connect the cables from the batteries to the main circuit breaker.
38
Repairs - Base module
10.Install the top cover. For instructions, see
4.6.1.2 Installing the top cover.
39
Repairs - Drive wheels
4.7
Drive wheels
4.7.1
Removing the drive wheels
The following tools are necessary for this task:
•
Torque wrench.
•
Allen socket, 5 mm.
Figure 74. Drive wheels.
Each drive wheel is attached with three screws.
1. Remove the top cover. For instructions, see
4.6.1.1 Removing the top cover.
2. Remove the bottom cover. For instructions, see
4.6.2.1 Removing the bottom cover.
Figure 75. Remove the three screws from each drive
wheel.
3. Remove the three screws from each drive wheel and remove each
drive wheel.
40
Repairs - Drive wheels
4.7.2
Installing the drive wheels
The following tools are necessary for this task:
•
Torque wrench.
•
Allen socket, 5 mm.
Figure 76. Attach each drive wheel with three screws.
1. For each drive wheel, put it onto the hub and attach it with the
three screws. Tightening torque: 7.2 lb. ft.
WARNING!
Use recommended tightening torque
Use the recommended tightening torque to reduce the risk of damage to the
wheelchair and to prevent causing injury to the user.
2. Install the bottom cover. For instructions, see
4.6.2.2 Installing the bottom cover.
3. Install the top cover. For instructions, see
4.6.1.2 Installing the top cover.
41
Repairs - Caster wheels
4.8
Caster wheels
4.8.1
Removing the caster wheels
The following tools are necessary for this task:
•
Box-end wrench, 17 mm
•
Torque wrench.
•
Allen socket, 8 mm.
Figure 77. Positions for the on/off button (A) and the
main circuit breaker (B).
1. Press the on/off button (A) to turn off the power.
2. Turn off the main circuit breaker (B).
3. Adjust the table and backrest unit to its highest position. For
instructions, see
5.1.2.1 Adjusting the height of the table and backrest unit.
Figure 78. Tilt the Explorer Mini to access the caster
wheels.
4. Tilt the Explorer Mini 90° and put it on the floor with the caster
wheels accessible.
Figure 79. Remove the caster wheels.
5. Rotate each caster wheel to access the nut and the screw on each
caster wheel.
6. Remove the nut and the screw from each caster wheel.
42
Repairs - Caster wheels
4.8.2
Installing the caster wheels
The following tools are necessary for this task:
•
Box-end wrench, 17 mm
•
Torque wrench.
•
Allen socket, 8 mm.
1. Adjust the table and backrest unit to its highest position. For
instructions, see
5.1.2.1 Adjusting the height of the table and backrest unit.
Figure 80. Tilt theExplorer Mini to access the positions
for the caster wheels.
2. Tilt the Explorer Mini 90° and put it on the floor with the positions
for the caster wheels accessible.
Figure 81. Install the caster wheels.
3. Rotate each caster wheel to access the positions for the nut and the
screw to each caster wheel.
4. Attach the nut and the screw to each caster wheel. Tightening
torque: 17.7 lb. ft.
WARNING!
Use recommended tightening torque
Use the recommended tightening torque to reduce the risk of damage to the
wheelchair and to prevent causing injury to the user.
43
Repairs - Control panel
4.9
Control panel
4.9.1
Removing the control panel
The following tools are necessary for this task:
•
Torque wrench.
•
Allen socket, 3 mm.
•
Allen socket, 4 mm.
•
Allen socket, 5 mm.
•
Needle-nose pliers.
5. Remove the seat. For instructions, see 4.4.1 Removing the seat
6. Remove the table and backrest unit. For instructions, see
4.5.1 Removing the table and backrest unit.
7. Remove the top cover. For instructions, see
4.6.1.1 Removing the top cover.
Figure 82. Column and control panel, adjusted to its
lowest position, when the seat, table and backrest unit
and base module are removed.
8. Adjust the column to its lowest setting. For instructions, see
5.1.2.1 Adjusting the height of the table and backrest unit.
Figure 83. Remove the pull spring.
9. Put the column down on a flat surface.
10.Remove the pull spring from the hole at the bottom of the column
bracket with a needle-nose pliers.
44
Repairs - Control panel
Figure 84. Remove the table bracket.
11.Remove the four screws and washers from the table bracket.
Figure 85. Pull out the cable pulley assembly.
12.Separate the table bracket from the column (approximately 10″) and
pull out the cable pulley assembly from the column.
Figure 86. Remove the cable holder from the column.
13.Remove the two screws from the cable holder on the column,
remove the cable holder from the column and remove the cable
holder from the cable to the control panel.
14.Pull out the cable to the control panel from the column.
Figure 87. Pull out the cable to the control panel from
the cable pulley assembly.
15.Pull out the cable to the control panel from the cable pulley
assembly.
45
Repairs - Control panel
Figure 88. Remove the cable to the control panel from
the cable holder on the table bracket.
16.Remove the cable to the control panel from the cable holder on the
table bracket.
Figure 89. Remove the control panel from the table
bracket.
17.Remove the screws from the table bracket and remove the control
panel from the table bracket.
46
Repairs - Control panel
4.9.2
Installing the control panel
The following tools are necessary for this task:
•
Torque wrench.
•
Allen socket, 3 mm.
•
Allen socket, 4 mm.
•
Allen socket, 5 mm.
•
Needle-nose pliers.
•
Wire hook.
Figure 90. Measurement for correct positions of cable
holders.
1. Mark out the distance (A) from the control panel to the position of
the cable holder that attach the cable on the table bracket. Correct
distance is 4.3″.
2. Mark out the distance (B) from the control panel to the cable holder
that attach the cable to the column. Correct distance is 19.7″.
Figure 91. Attach the control panel to the table bracket.
3. Attach the control panel to the table bracket the with the two
screws. Make sure that the charger socket is facing the V-shaped
opening of the table bracket. Tightening torque: 2.1 lb. ft.
WARNING!
Use recommended tightening torque
Use the recommended tightening torque to reduce the risk of damage to the
wheelchair and to prevent causing injury to the user.
Figure 92. Attach the cable to the cable holder on the
table bracket.
4. Attach the cable to the cable holder on the table bracket. Make sure
that the measured and marked out distance, 4.3″, on the cable is in
the center of the cable holder. See step 1 for information on the
measurement.
A
B
47
Repairs - Control panel
Figure 93. Pull the end of the cable to the control panel
through the cable pulley assembly.
5. Pull the end of the cable to the control panel through the cable
pulley assembly.
Figure 94. Pull the end of the cable to the control panel
through the column.
6. Pull the end of the cable to the control panel through the column.
Make sure that the column is adjusted to its lowest setting.
Figure 95. Attach the cable holder on the column.
7. Put the cable in the cable holder and attach the cable holder on the
column with the two screws. Make sure that the measured and
marked out distance, 19.7″, on the cable is in the center of the cable
holder. See step 2 for information on the measurement.
Tightening torque: 2.1 lb. ft.
WARNING!
Use recommended tightening torque
Use the recommended tightening torque to reduce the risk of damage to the
wheelchair and to prevent causing injury to the user.
48
Repairs - Control panel
Figure 96. Put the cable pulley assembly (A) in the
column and put the table bracket (B) on the column.
8. Put the cable pulley assembly (A) in the column and use a wire hook
to pull the pull spring through the column.
9. Put the table bracket (B) on the top of the column. Make sure that
the charger socket is facing the front of the column.
Figure 97. Attach the end of the pull spring in the hole
at the bottom of the column bracket.
10.Use a needle-nosed pliers to attach the end of the pull spring in the
hole at the bottom of the column bracket.
A
B
49
Repairs - Control panel
Figure 98. Attach the table bracket on the top of the
column.
11.Attach the table bracket on the top of the column with the four
screws and washers. Tightening torque: 7.2 lb. ft.
WARNING!
Use recommended tightening torque
Use the recommended tightening torque to reduce the risk of damage to the
wheelchair and to prevent causing injury to the user.
Figure 99. Correct installation of the cable holder (A),
the cable pulley assembly (B), and the pull spring (C).
12.Make sure that the cable holder (A) and the cable pulley assembly
(B) are correctly installed and make sure that the pull spring (C) is
correctly attached.
13.Install the top cover. For instructions, see
4.6.1.2 Installing the top cover.
14.Install the table and backrest unit. For instructions, see
4.5.2 Installing the table and backrest unit.
15.Install the seat. For instructions, see 4.4.2 Installing the seat.
A
B
C
50
Repairs - Batteries
4.10
Batteries
The following tools are necessary for this task:
WARNING!
Turn off the main circuit breaker
Always turn off the main circuit breaker when you do service on the batteries.
WARNING!
Use safety gloves and safety goggles
Always use safety gloves and safety goggles when working with batteries.
Exercise caution when using metallic tools or other objects while working with
batteries. Batteries are heavy and charged devices and must be handled with
great caution. Failure to follow any of these warnings could cause a short
circuit, explosion, property damage and/or bodily harm.
WARNING!
Handling batteries - avoid short-circuit
Exercise caution when using metallic objects during work with batteries. A
short-circuit can easily cause an explosion. Always use safety gloves and
goggles.
Remember that the batteries are heavy and must be handled with great
caution.
CAUTION!
Recycling batteries
Used batteries must be disposed of responsibly in accordance with local
recycling regulations.
4.10.1
Charging the batteries
Figure 100. Position of the charging socket.
The Explorer Mini must only be charged with the supplied battery
charger in a dry room with good ventilation. There is a green LED on
the battery charger that is lit when the battery is fully charged. Read the
user manual supplied with the battery charger.
While the Explorer Mini charges, it is automatically locked and cannot
be driven. The LEDs on the battery indicator show the battery status.
For information on the battery status, see
6.2.1 LEDs on the battery indicator.
CAUTION!
Sharp edges on cable
Be careful when connecting the cable to the socket. The edges of the three-pin
contact are sharp.
51
Repairs - Batteries
NOTICE
Prevent sunlight
Make sure that the Explorer Mini and the charger are not positioned in
immediate sunlight during charging.
NOTICE
Automatically locked for driving
The Explorer Mini is automatically locked for driving during charging. If it is still
possible to drive during charging, contact your dealer.
1. Press the on/off button to turn off the power.
Figure 101. Connect the charging connector to the
charging socket.
2. Connect the charging connector to the charging socket of the
Explorer Mini.
3. Connect the charger contact to the wall socket.
4. Charge the batteries.
5. Disconnect the charger contact from the wall socket.
6. Disconnect the charging connector from the charging socket of the
Explorer Mini.
52
Repairs - Batteries
4.10.2
Removing the batteries
•
Torque wrench.
•
Allen socket, 3 mm.
•
Allen socket, 4 mm.
•
Allen socket, 5 mm.
•
Pliers.
1. Remove the top cover. For instructions, see
4.6.1.1 Removing the top cover.
Figure 102. Disconnect the cables from the terminals of
the batteries.
2. Disconnect the cables from the terminals of the batteries. Make sure
you hold the connectors and not the cables when disconnecting
them.
Figure 103. Disconnect the cables from the battery
saving module.
3. Press the latches on the connectors and disconnect the cables from
the battery saving module.
53
Repairs - Batteries
Figure 104. Remove the battery bracket, including the
battery saving module, and the batteries.
4. Remove the two screws from the battery bracket, remove the
battery bracket, including the battery saving module, and remove
the batteries.
54
Repairs - Batteries
4.10.3
Installing the batteries
•
Torque wrench.
•
Allen socket, 3 mm.
•
Allen socket, 4 mm.
•
Allen socket, 5 mm.
•
Pliers.
Figure 105. Put the batteries in the chassis.
1. Put the batteries in the chassis with their terminals facing the caster
wheels and attach the battery bracket, including the battery saving
module, with the two screws. Tightening torque: 4.2 lb. ft.
WARNING!
Use recommended tightening torque
Use the recommended tightening torque to reduce the risk of damage to the
wheelchair and to prevent causing injury to the user.
Figure 106. Connect the cables to the battery saving
module.
2. Connect the cables to the battery saving module.
Figure 107. Connect the cables to the batteries´
terminals.
3. Connect the cables to the batteries´ terminals.
55
Repairs - Batteries
4. Install the top cover. For instructions, see
4.6.1.2 Installing the top cover.
56
Repairs - Circuit breakers
4.11
Circuit breakers
The following tools are necessary for this task:
4.11.1
Electrical fault
NOTICE
Investigate tripped main circuit breaker
A tripped main circuit breaker often indicates a major electrical fault. The
cause of a tripped main circuit breaker must be carefully investigated and
determined before resetting the circuit breaker.
The main circuit breaker also functions as a fuse, and the Explorer Mini
will automatically be turned off if an electrical fault occurs. If this
happens you can try to turn on the Explorer Mini again.
If the Explorer Mini is overloaded because of high power consumption,
the main circuit breaker may be tripped, and a major electrical fault may
be the cause. Carefully investigate the cause before you start the
Explorer Mini again.
4.11.2
Removing the main circuit breaker
•
Torque wrench.
•
Torx T8 socket.
•
Pliers.
1. Remove the top cover. For instructions, see
4.6.1.1 Removing the top cover.
Figure 108. Disconnect the main circuit breaker.
2. Disconnect the two cables from the main circuit breakers´ terminals.
57
Repairs - Circuit breakers
Figure 109. Remove the cover from the main circuit
breaker.
3. Remove the two screws from the cover of the main circuit breaker.
Figure 110. Remove the main circuit breaker.
4. Press the snap-fit joint with a screwdriver or pliers, one side at a
time, to remove the main circuit breaker from the bottom cover.
58
Repairs - Circuit breakers
4.11.3
Installing the main circuit breaker
•
Torque wrench.
•
Torx T8 socket.
•
Pliers.
Figure 111. Attach the main circuit breaker.
1. Snap the main circuit breaker in place to attach it in the hole of the
bottom cover.
Figure 112. Sticker for the main circuit breaker and the
start button.
2. Make sure that the on/off positions on the main circuit breaker
corresponds to the on/off positions on the sticker.
Figure 113. Attach the cover on the main circuit
breaker.
3. Attach the cover on the main circuit breaker with the two screws.
Make sure that the on/off positions on the cover corresponds to the
on/off positions on the main circuit breaker. Tightening torque:
0.2 lb. ft.
WARNING!
Use recommended tightening torque
Use the recommended tightening torque to reduce the risk of damage to the
wheelchair and to prevent causing injury to the user.
59
Repairs - Circuit breakers
Figure 114. Connect the main circuit breaker.
4. Connect the two cables to the terminals of the main circuit breaker.
1. Install the top cover. For instructions, see
4.6.1.2 Installing the top cover.
60
Repairs - Circuit breakers
4.11.4
Removing the start button
•
Torque wrench.
•
Torx T8 socket.
•
Pliers.
1. Remove the top cover. For instructions, see
4.6.1.1 Removing the top cover.
Figure 115. Disconnect the cable to the start button
from the battery saving module.
2. Disconnect the cable to the start button from the battery saving
module.
Figure 116. Remove the start button.
3. Press the snap-fit joint with a screwdriver or pliers, one side at a
time, to remove the start button from the bottom cover.
61
Repairs - Circuit breakers
4.11.5
Installing the start button
•
Torque wrench.
•
Torx T8 socket.
•
Pliers.
Figure 117. Put the start button in place.
1. Turn the start button with its connectors facing downward.
2. Pull the cable through the hole of the bottom cover and snap the
start button in place.
Figure 118. Attach the start button.
3. Connect the cable from the start button to the battery saving
module.
1. Install the top cover. For instructions, see
4.6.1.2 Installing the top cover.
62
Repairs - Drive unit
4.12
Drive unit
4.12.1
Removing the drive units
The following tools are necessary for this task:
•
Torque wrench.
•
Allen socket, 3 mm.
•
Allen socket, 4 mm.
1. Remove the top cover. For instructions, see
4.6.1.1 Removing the top cover.
2. Remove the bottom cover. For instructions, see
4.6.2.1 Removing the bottom cover.
3. Remove the drive wheels. For instructions, see
4.7.1 Removing the drive wheels.
Figure 119. Disconnect the drive units from the nVR2
power module.
4. Press the latches on the connector of each drive unit and disconnect
the cable to each drive unit from the nVR2 power module.
Figure 120. Remove the cables from the cable holders.
5. Remove the cable for each drive unit from the cable holders.
Figure 121. Loosen the screw on the wheel hub.
6. Loosen the screw on the wheel hub for each drive unit. Do not
remove the screw.
63
Repairs - Drive unit
Figure 122. Pull off the wheel hub from the axle.
7. Pull off the wheel hub from the axle to each drive unit.
Figure 123. Remove the drive unit.
8. Remove the three screws from each drive unit and remove the
drive units.
64
Repairs - Drive unit
4.12.2
Installing the drive units
The following tools are necessary for this task:
•
Torque wrench.
•
Allen socket, 3 mm.
•
Allen socket, 4 mm.
Figure 124. Put each drive unit in the chassis.
1. Put each drive unit in the holes of the chassis. The axle of each drive
unit should protrude through the hole and the three threaded holes
of each drive unit should be aligned with the three holes of the
chassis. Attach the three screws to each drive unit. Tightening
torque: 4.2 lb. ft.
WARNING!
Use recommended tightening torque
Use the recommended tightening torque to reduce the risk of damage to the
wheelchair and to prevent causing injury to the user.
Figure 125. Slide the wheel hub to the end stop on the
axle of each drive unit.
2. Slide the wheel hub to the end stop on the axle of each drive unit.
Figure 126. Tighten the screw on the wheel hub.
3. Thighen the screw on the wheel hub for each drive unit.
Tightening torque: 4.2 lb. ft.
WARNING!
Use recommended tightening torque
Use the recommended tightening torque to reduce the risk of damage to the
wheelchair and to prevent causing injury to the user.
65
Repairs - Drive unit
Figure 127. Connect the drive units to the nVR2 power
module.
4. Connect the cable of each drive unit to the nVR2 power module.
Make sure that the left and right output connector are connected to
the left and right drive unit.
Figure 128. Attach the cables to the cable holders on
the chassis.
5. Attach the cables to the cable holders on the chassis.
6. Install the drive wheels. For instructions, see
4.7.2 Installing the drive wheels.
7. Install the bottom cover. For instructions, see
4.6.2.2 Installing the bottom cover.
8. Install the top cover. For instructions, see
4.6.1.2 Installing the top cover.
66
Repairs - nVR2 power module
4.13
nVR2 power module
4.13.1
Removing the nVR2 power module
The following tools are necessary for this task:
•
Torque wrench.
•
Allen socket, 4 mm.
1. Remove the top cover. For instructions, see
4.6.1.1 Removing the top cover.
Figure 129. Positions of the cable holders.
2. Remove the cable to the control panel from the cable holders.
Figure 130. Disconnect the three cables.
3. Press the latches on the connector of each drive unit and the
batteries and disconnect the cables to the drive units and the
batteries from the nVR2 power module.
Figure 131. Remove the nVR2 power module.
4. Remove the two screws from the nVR2 power module and remove
the nVR2 power module.
67
Repairs - nVR2 power module
4.13.2
Installing the nVR2 power module
The following tools are necessary for this task:
•
Torque wrench.
•
Allen socket, 4 mm.
Figure 132. Attach the nVR2 power module.
1. Attach the nVR2 power module to the metal chassis with the two
screws. Tightening torque: 4.2 lb. ft.
WARNING!
Use recommended tightening torque
Use the recommended tightening torque to reduce the risk of damage to the
wheelchair and to prevent causing injury to the user.
Figure 133. Connect the three cables to the nVR2
power module.
2. Connect the cable of each drive unit and the cable of the batteries to
the nVR2 power module.
Figure 134. Attach the cable to the control panel to the
cable holders.
3. Attach the cable to the control panel to the cable holders.
4. Attach the top cover. For instructions, see
4.6.1.2 Installing the top cover.
68
Adjustments - Seat
5
Adjustments
Make sure that all settings are adapted to the child’s needs. An adult or
healthcare provider must decide which settings are applicable for the
child, taking into consideration his or her age and capacity.
WARNING!
Do not adjust while the child is in the wheelchair
Do not adjust the settings while the child is in the Explorer Mini.
5.1
Seat
5.1.1
Adjusting the seat height
The seat height is dependent on the height of the table and backrest
unit. When the height of the table and backrest unit is adjusted, the
distance between the seat and the base module is also changed.
The center of gravity changes when you change the position of the seat.
When you raise the seat, you decrease the wheelchair´s stability.
Use the plunger knob located under the seat to adjust the seat height.
CAUTION!
Pinch risk
There is a pinch risk when you adjust the height.
Figure 135. Adjusting the seat height.
1. Pull out the plunger knob (A) located under the seat.
2. Carefully move the seat up or down to the new setting.
3. Release the plunger knob (A). A click signals that the plunger knob
is locked.
WARNING!
Risk of injury
Make sure that the seat and the table and backrest unit are locked in their
positions before the child sits in the Explorer Mini.
A
69
Adjustments - Seat
5.1.2
Table and backrest unit
When the height of the table and backrest unit is adjusted, it affects the
distance between the seat and the base module.
The center of gravity changes when you change the position of the
table and backrest unit. When you raise the table and backrest unit, you
decrease the wheelchair´s stability.
CAUTION!
Pinch risk
There is a pinch risk when you adjust the height.
5.1.2.1
Adjusting the height of the table and backrest unit
Figure 136. Loosen the tightening knob (A), hold the
table its position (B) and pull out the plunger knob (C).
1. Loosen the tightening knob (A).
2. Hold the table in its position (B) to prevent it from sliding down on
the base module.
3. While you hold the table in its current position, pull out the plunger
knob (C).
4. While you continue to pull the plunger knob (C), move the column
up or down to the new setting.
5. Release the plunger knob (C). A click signals that the plunger knob
(C) is locked.
6. Tighten the tightening knob (A) by hand.
WARNING!
Risk of injury
You must hold the table and backrest unit with one hand at all times when you
adjust the height of the table and backrest unit. If you do not, it can slide down
quickly and cause injury.
Make sure that the seat and the table and backrest unit are locked in their
positions before the child sits in the Explorer Mini.
A
B
C
70
Adjustments - Locking and unlocking the Explorer Mini
5.2
Locking and unlocking the Explorer
Mini
Figure 137. The Explorer Mini can be locked to prevent
other users from driving it.
The Explorer Mini can be locked to prevent other users from driving it.
When the Explorer Mini is locked it cannot be driven before it is
unlocked again. An adult must lock or unlock the wheelchair.
5.2.1
Locking
The Explorer Mini is unlocked with the steps below. Step 3 and 4 must
be done swiftly, otherwise the procedure gets interrupted and you must
start again from step 1.
Figure 138. Procedure for locking.
1. Make sure that the Explorer Mini is turned on.
2. Press and hold the on/off button for one second until a beep sounds.
3. Push the joystick forward until a beep sounds.
4. Pull the joystick backward until a beep sounds.
5. Release the joystick. A beep sounds and the Explorer Mini is locked
for driving.
71
Adjustments - Locking and unlocking the Explorer Mini
5.2.2
Unlocking
The Explorer Mini is unlocked with the steps below. Step 4 and 5 must
be done swiftly, otherwise the procedure gets interrupted and you must
start again from step 2.
Figure 139. Procedure for unlocking.
1. Remove the tray top.
2. Make sure that the Explorer Mini is turned on.
3. The LEDs of the maximum speed indicator will flash repeatedly.
4. Push the joystick forward until a beep sounds.
5. Pull the joystick backward until a beep sounds.
6. Release the joystick. A beep sounds and the Explorer Mini is
unlocked and can be driven.
72
Troubleshooting - Troubleshooting guide
6
Troubleshooting
6.1
Troubleshooting guide
This troubleshooting guide describes the most common events that can
occur when you use the Explorer Mini. It also describes possible causes
and remedies. This troubleshooting guide is not exhaustive.
NOTICE
Unapproved replacement of parts
If any part is replaced without approval from Permobil, the wheelchair
warranty will become void. Permobil accepts no liability for any loss that
occurs as a result of a control system component being opened, adjusted or
modified without permission.
Event
Possible cause
Remedy
The Explorer Mini does not start.
The batteries are discharged.
Charge the batteries.
For instructions, see
4.10.1 Charging the batteries.
The battery saving function has started.
Press and hold the start button for at least
one second.
Explorer Mini is turned off. The main
circuit breaker is turned off or tripped.
Reset the main circuit breaker and press
and hold the start button for at least one
second.
For instructions on tripped main circuit
breaker, see 4.11.1 Electrical fault.
The main circuit breaker is turned on, but
the start button has not been pressed.
Press and hold the start button for at least
one second.
The Explorer Mini cannot be driven.
The battery charger is connected.
Stop the charging procedure and
disconnect the charger cable from the
charger socket on the Explorer Mini.
The Explorer Mini is locked.
Unlock the wheelchair.
For instructions, see .
The Explorer Mini will automatically be
turned off after a period (90 minutes) of
inactivity.
The battery saving function has been
started.
Press and hold the start button for at least
one second.
The Explorer Mini stops during driving.
The main circuit breaker is tripped.
For instructions on tripped main circuit
breaker, see 4.11.1 Electrical fault.
The batteries are discharged.
Charge the batteries.
For instructions, see
4.10.1 Charging the batteries.
The Explorer Mini cannot be charged.
The main circuit breaker is turned off.
Turn on the main circuit breaker and press
and hold the start button for at least one
second.
The main circuit breaker is turned on, but
the start button is not pressed.
Press and hold the start button for at least
one second.
Either an incorrect battery charger is used
or the battery charger is damaged.
Make sure that you use the battery charger
that was supplied with the Explorer Mini.
If it still is not possible to charge, you may
need to replace the battery charger.
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Troubleshooting - Troubleshooting guide
Event
Possible cause
Remedy
The main circuit breaker cannot be turned
on.
Electrical fault.
For instructions on tripped main circuit
breaker, see 4.11.1 Electrical fault.
74
Troubleshooting - Control panel diagnostics
6.2
Control panel diagnostics
Each time you turn on the Explorer Mini a self-diagnostic check of the
electronics is done. If a fault has occurred it is indicated by flashing
LEDs on the battery indicator and the maximum speed indicator.
You need to remove the tray top to access the control panel and the
LEDs on the battery indicator and the maximum speed indicator. For
information on how to remove the tray top, see
4.2.1 Removing the tray top.
Troubleshooting and repairs must always be performed by qualified
personnel with good knowledge of the wheelchair‘s electronics.
NOTICE
Error signals
Error messages are not displayed on the indicators while the wheelchair is
being driven. They appear when it is next started.
6.2.1
LEDs on the battery indicator
Figure 140. Battery indicator. A shows the red LED lit. B
shows the yellow LEDs lit. C shows the green LEDs lit.
The LEDs on the battery indicator show the battery status and if a
problem with the electronics has occurred:
•
When the batteries are fully charged, the red LED (A), yellow LEDs
(B), and green LEDs (C) are lit.
•
When the battery level is critically low, the red LED (A) flashes and a
beep sounds. This means that you have to charge the batteries
immediately to prevent that the Explorer Mini stops working.
•
If all LEDs (A, B, and C) flash, there is a problem with the
electronics.
6.2.2
LEDs on the maximum speed indicator
Figure 141. Maximum speed indicator. A shows the
maximum setting. B shows the medium setting. C shows
the minimum setting.
The LEDs on the speed indicator show the current maximum speed
setting and if a problem with the electronics has occurred:
•
When the fifth LED (A) is lit, the maximum setting is active.
•
When the third LED (B) is lit, the medium setting is active.
•
When the first LED (C) is lit, the minimum setting is active.
•
If the LEDs flash, there is a problem with the electronics.
6.2.3
Rapidly flashing, one to ten LEDs
If the LEDs on the battery indicator and the maximum speed indicator
rapidly flash a fault has occurred in the electronics of the Explorer Mini
and you may not drive the wheelchair. Follow the instructions below:
1. Turn off the wheelchair.
2. Turn on the wheelchair. If the fault continues, count the flashes and
find a possible cause and remedy. See
6.2.4 Example of error messages and remedies.
3. Do not use the Explorer Mini until the problem is solved or you
have received other information from your service provider.
75
Troubleshooting - Control panel diagnostics
6.2.4
Example of error messages and remedies
If the problem continues after you have done the remedies described in
the table below, please contact your service provider or Permobil. For
contact information, see 1.2 Technical support.
Event
Possible cause
Remedy
One flash
The connection to the batteries is poor or the
batteries needs to be charged.
Make sure that the connections to the batteries
are correct.
Charge the batteries.
Two flashes
The connection to the left drive unit is poor.
Make sure that the connection to the left drive
unit is correct.
Three flashes
The left drive unit has a short-circuit to the
battery connection.
Investigate if an electrical fault has occurred.
If necessary, you may need to replace the left
drive unit.
Four flashes
The connection to the right drive unit is poor.
Make sure that the connection to the right drive
unit is correct.
Five flashes
The right drive unit has a short-circuit to the
battery connection.
Investigate if an electrical fault has occurred.
If necessary, you may need to replace the right
drive unit.
Seven flashes
Joystick error
1. Make sure that the joystick is in the neutral
position.
2. Press the on/off button to turn off the control
panel.
3. Remove the tray top to make sure that the
LEDs on the control panel are off.
4. Press the on/off button to turn on the control
panel again.
Eight flashes
Error in the control system.
Make sure that all connections are secured.
Nine flashes
Poor connection to the parking brake.
The parking brake function should not be
available. Make sure that the device is correctly
programmed.
Ten flashes
Excessive voltage to the control system, which is
probably caused by poor connection to the
batteries.
Make sure that the connections to the batteries
are correct.
6.2.5
Repairing defective units
Apart from specific OEM-approved spare parts, there are no replaceable
parts in the nVR2 control system. Contact Permobil for further
information on OEM-approved spare parts.
76
Base module, overview..................25
Base module, wiring diagram .........13
Batteries, charging.........................51
Batteries, install .............................55
Batteries, remove ..........................53
Batteries, wiring diagram ...............13
Bottom cover, install .....................36
Bottom cover, remove...................33
C
Caster wheels, install......................43
Caster wheels, remove...................42
Charging batteries .........................51
Circuit breaker, install ...................59
Circuit breaker, remove.................57
Control panel, install .....................47
Control panel, LED diagnosics .......75
Control panel, LED error
messages .....................................76
Control panel, remove...................44
Control panel, serial number..........14
Cushion, attaching ........................15
Cushion, removing .......................15
D
Defective units..............................76
Drive unit, install ..........................65
Drive unit, remove........................63
Drive wheels, install ......................41
Drive wheels, remove....................40
E
Electrical fault...............................57
I
Important information.....................9
L
Locking and unlocking
wheelchair..................................71
M
Maximum speed indicator..............75
N
nVR2 power module, install ..........68
nVR2 power module, remove .......67
nVR2 power module, serial
number ......................................14
O
Ordering documentation .................9
S
Safety instructions .........................10
Scrapping and recycling ...................9
Seat height, adjustment..................69
Seat, installing...............................18
Seat, removing..............................17
Serial number ...............................14
Spare parts and accessories................9
Start button, install ........................62
Start button, remove......................61
Sticker, serial number ....................14
Stickers ........................................14
T
Table and backrest unit,
adjustments.................................70
Table and backrest unit, install........22
Table and backrest unit, remove.....20
Technical support ...........................9
Top cover, install ..........................29
Top cover, remove........................25
Tray top, attaching........................16
Tray top, removing .......................16
Troubleshooting, charging.............73
Troubleshooting, driving ...............73
Troubleshooting, electrical fault .....73
Troubleshooting, starting...............73
Troubleshooting, stopping .............73
W
Warranty........................................9
Wheelchair, overview ...................12
Wiring diagram, base module.........13
Wiring diagram, batteries...............13
77