Kobold NRM Operating Manual
Text of the manual
We don’t accept warranty and liability claims neither upon this publication nor in
case of improper treatment of the described products.
The document may contain technical inaccuracies and typographical errors. The
content will be revised on a regular basis. These changes will be implemented in
later versions. The described products can be improved and changed at any time
without prior notice.
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All rights reserved.
1. Contents
1. Contents ........................................................................................................ 2
2. Note .............................................................................................................. 4
3. Instrument Inspection .................................................................................... 4
4. Regulation Use ............................................................................................. 4
5. Operating Principle ........................................................................................ 5
6. Installation ..................................................................................................... 6
6.1
Mounting .............................................................................................. 6
7. Wiring ............................................................................................................ 9
7.1
Wiring of the devices ......................................................................... 10
7.2
Determine the appropriate power supply voltage ............................... 11
7.3
Loop current checking with hand instrument ...................................... 12
8. Programming .............................................................................................. 12
8.1
The NRM-300P display unit ............................................................... 13
8.2
Programming with the NRM-300P display module ............................ 16
8.3
Programmable features description ................................................... 18
9. Error Codes ................................................................................................. 28
10. NRM Parameter table ................................................................................. 29
11. Menu map ................................................................................................... 30
12. Explosion protection, Ex-marking, Ex limit data .......................................... 32
13. Conditions of safe operation ....................................................................... 33
14. Maintenance ............................................................................................... 33
15. Technical Information .................................................................................. 34
16. Order Codes ............................................................................................... 35
17. Dimensions ................................................................................................. 37
18. EU Declaration of Conformance ................................................................. 40
19. EU Declaration of Conformance (ATEX) ..................................................... 41
20. ATEX certificate .......................................................................................... 43
21. IECEx certificate .......................................................................................... 50
Manufactured and sold by:
Kobold Messring GmbH
Nordring 22-24
D-65719 Hofheim
Tel.: +49(0)6192-2990
Fax: +49(0)6192-23398
E-Mail: [email protected]
Internet: www.kobold.com
Edition: August 2017 (Revision 3)
Please read these operating instructions before unpacking and putting the unit into
operation. Follow the instructions precisely as described herein.
The instruction manuals on our website www.kobold.com are always for currently
manufactured version of our products. Due to technical changes, the instruction
manuals available online may not always correspond to the product version you
have purchased. If you need an instruction manual that corresponds to the
purchased product version, you can request it from us free of charge by email
([email protected]) in PDF format, specifying the relevant invoice number and
serial number. If you wish, the operating instructions can also be sent to you by
post in paper form against an applicable postage fee.
The devices are only to be used, maintained and serviced by persons familiar with
these operating instructions and in accordance with local regulations applying to
Health & Safety and prevention of accidents.
When used in machines, the measuring unit should be used only when the
machines fulfil the EC-machine guidelines.
3. Instrument Inspection
Instruments are inspected before shipping and sent out in perfect condition.
Should damage to a device be visible, we recommend a thorough inspection of the
delivery packaging. In case of damage, please inform your parcel service /
forwarding agent immediately, since they are responsible for damages during
transit.
Scope of delivery:
The standard delivery includes:
Non-Contact Radar Level Transmitter model: NRM
4. Regulation Use
Any use of the Non-Contact Radar Level Transmitter, model: NRM, which exceeds
the manufacturer’s specification, may invalidate its warranty. Therefore, any
resulting damage is not the responsibility of the manufacturer. The user assumes
all risk for such usage.
5. Operating Principle
The reflection of the emitted microwave impulses is considerably depending on the
relative dielectric constant of the measured medium. The essential condition of
microwave level measurement is that the relative dielectric constant (εr) of the
medium should be more than 1.9.
The operation of the non-contact microwave level transmitters is based on the
measurement of the time of flight of the reflected signals, so-called Time Domain
Reflectometry (TDR) method.
The propagation speed of microwave impulses is practically the same in air, gases
and in vacuum, independently from the process temperature and pressure, so the
measured distance is not affected by the physical parameters of medium to be
measured.
The NRM level transmitter is a Pulse Burst Radar operating at 25 GHz (K-band)
microwave frequency.
The 25 GHz models’ most noticeable advantage over the lower frequency
(5-12 GHz) radars are the smaller antenna size, the better focusing, lower
dead-band and smaller transmission angle.
The level transmitter induces few nanosecond length microwave impulses in the
antenna and a part of the energy of the emitted signals reflects back from the
measurement surface depending on the measured media. The time of flight of the
reflected signal is measured and processed by the electronics, and then this is
converted to distance, level or volume proportional data.