McHale V Series Operator's Instruction Manual
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F31 K138 Ireland
Tel: +353 94 9520300
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.mchale.net
CLT01141_1.03
5
ISO 9001:2015
V6740 V6750 V8940 V8950
Baler
Operator Instruction Manual
Issue 2
(valid from serial number 808000)
ENVIRONMENT: Reduce paper consumption
Think before printing documents! Is a PDF on a laptop or tablet
sufficient? If a printed copy is required, always select ‘Print on both sides
of paper’ and always try to limit the number of printed pages by selecting
a specific page range or just select ‘Current page’ if that is sufficient.
This is the original operator manual with ‘Original Instructions’. The English
language version of the operator manual is the source document for all
translations.
If there is any conflict as to the accuracy or content, of any translation, the English
source manual remains the authorised document.
No part of this manual may be reproduced, distributed or translated, in any form or
by any means, without prior written permission by McHale.
McHale V Series Baler
3
Thank you for buying this McHale machine, you have chosen wisely!
Given proper care and attention, you can expect it to provide you with
years of dependable service.
It is important to quote the machine serial number when ordering spare parts or
requesting technical assistance. Space is provided below to record machine details.
(See ‘Description of the serial number plate’)
If you require further copies of this instruction manual,
please quote part number: CLT01141
Due to a policy of continuous product development and improvement, McHale
Engineering reserves the right to alter machine specifications, including the contents of
this manual, without prior notice or any obligation to make changes or additions to the
equipment previously sold. Images and screenshots used in this manual may differ in
appearance from the actual product.
It is vital to replace defective parts of the machine immediately and to use only genuine
McHale spare parts, as these are designed and manufactured to the same standard
as the original machine. Spare parts can be obtained from your McHale dealer.
Throughout this manual there are links to other relevant sections of the manual, to
guide the reader to additional information to convey the complete message. These
links are in (grey italic font). See the example above i.e. the link to the description of
the serial number plate. When you click on the link in the PDF document, the page will
jump automatically to the linked section. With Adobe Reader, you can go back to the
page on which you clicked the link, by clicking on the ‘Previous view’ button (or by
holding ‘Alt’ and pressing the ‘left arrow’).
Warranty/Guarantee
Attention End User!
Please ensure your machine is fully registered with McHale,
by your dealer, at the time of delivery.
Failure of the dealer to register the machine will render your warranty void!
You can check the registration of your machine by visiting www.mchale.net.
Serial number:
Year of manufacture:
Date of delivery:
McHale V Series Baler
4
Table of contents
1
Introduction
8
2
Product information
9
2.1
Designated use of the machine
9
2.2
Front view
10
2.3
Rear view
11
2.4
General specifications
12
2.5
Tractor specifications
12
2.6
Machine specifications
13
2.7
Tyre specifications*
13
2.8
Optional equipment*
13
3
General safety
14
3.1
Be aware of all safety information
14
3.2
Follow all safety instructions
14
3.3
Store all items carefully
15
3.4
Personal protective equipment (PPE)
15
3.5
In case of emergencies
15
3.6
Stay clear of rotating elements
15
3.7
Trained operator criteria
16
3.8
Operating the machine
16
3.9
In the event of a fire
16
3.10
General safety warnings
17
4
Specific safety warnings
23
4.1
Electronic safety warnings
23
4.2
Hydraulic safety warnings
23
4.3
Noise level
24
4.4
Fire precautions
24
4.5
Special safety devices/instructions
24
4.6
Safety instruction decal locations
26
4.7
Safety warnings & instructions explained
27
4.8
Description of the serial number plate
32
4.9
Machine lifting guidelines
33
4.10
Jacking guidelines
34
5
Tractor requirements & preparation
35
5.1
Tractor requirements
35
5.2
Control box installation
35
5.3
Attaching to drawbar
36
5.4
Preventing unauthorised use
37
5.5
Attaching ‘break-away’ brake (if fitted)
38
5.6
Attaching the PTO shaft
38
5.7
Making connections to the tractor
39
5.8
Connecting the control box
40
McHale V Series Baler
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5.9
Lighting system
40
6
Machine requirements & preparation
41
6.1
Net requirements
41
6.2
Chopper unit knives (V6750/ V8950 only)
46
6.3
Automatic lubrication system
51
6.4
Gearbox oil
57
6.5
Tyre inflation pressures
58
6.6
Wheel chocks
59
6.7
Drawbar & PTO shaft stand usage
60
6.8
Drawbar adjustment
63
6.9
PTO shaft adjustment & maintenance
65
7
Electronic control system
68
7.1
Control box functions
69
7.2
Machine specification settings
70
7.3
Net or twine
71
7.4
Control box features
71
7.5
Warning messages
83
8
Road traffic safety & operation
87
8.1
Before travelling on any public roadway
87
8.2
‘Break-away’ brake (if fitted)
88
9
Field operation & machine adjustments
89
9.1
Break-in period
89
9.2
Swath preparation
89
9.3
Pick-up reel height adjustment
90
9.4
Crop roller adjustment
91
9.5
Unblocking system
91
9.6
Chopping system (V6750/ V8950 only)
92
9.7
Selectable knives (V6750/ V8950 only)
93
9.8
Knife pressure monitoring (V6750/ V8950 only)
93
9.9
Netting system
94
9.10
Bale density gauge
94
9.11
Setting the bale density
95
9.12
Net tension gauge
95
9.13
Chamber door lock
96
9.14
Tension arm lock
97
9.15
Brake overview (if brakes fitted)
98
9.16
Adjusting pick-up float springs
103
9.17
Chain adjustments
105
9.18
Adjusting belt alignment
108
10
Machine maintenance
111
10.1
Maintenance intervals
111
10.2
Net tension pump
113
10.3
Tightening torque values
114
11
Storage
115
11.1
End of season
115
11.2
Start of season
116
McHale V Series Baler
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12
Troubleshooting
117
12.1
Troubleshooting overview
117
13
Certification & Warranty
122
13.1
Declaration of Conformity
122
13.2
PDI form
122
13.3
Change of ownership pre-checks
122
13.4
Limited Warranty
122
14
Appendix
127
14.1
Adjusting the PTO shaft to the tractor
127
14.2
Unit conversion tables
128
McHale V Series Baler
8
1
Introduction
The McHale V Series Baler has been developed based on years of extensive research
and development in the field of round balers. Given proper care and attention, the
machine will provide years of reliable and dependable performance.
Please do not assume that you know how to operate and maintain your machine before
reading this manual carefully. In order to prevent misuse, damage and accidents, it is
very important that everybody who will operate the machine is a fully trained operator.
(See ‘Trained operator criteria’). They must read and fully understand all of the
contents of this manual, before operating the machine, paying particular attention to the
following:
Safety instructions
Functions
Controls (hydraulic & electrical)
It is highly recommended to get acquainted with any new machinery slowly. Take time
to learn and understand all of the features of the machine. Proficiency will increase as
more experience is obtained.
If you have any questions in relation to the instructions in the manual, please contact
your McHale dealer. It is highly recommended that training be sought from your local
McHale dealer.
The operator is solely responsible for the safe use and maintenance of the machinery,
in accordance with this manual. Keep this manual safe and make sure it remains with
the machine, at all times.
ENVIRONMENT: Reduce paper consumption
Think before printing documents! Is a PDF on a laptop or tablet
sufficient? If a printed copy is required, always select ‘Print on both sides
of paper’ and always try to limit the number of printed pages by selecting
a specific page range or just select ‘Current page’ if that is sufficient.
McHale V Series Baler
9
2
Product information
The machine is protected against many dangers to itself while being operated from the
control box in both manual and automatic cycles. However, it is of the utmost
importance for the safety of the operator and for others, that the operator pays attention
to all warnings and instructions given in this manual. In particular all safety devices,
decals, guards and controls must be in place and in fully functioning condition. Never
try to clear any malfunction when the tractor is switched on or while the machine is
running. Keep the ‘Danger Zone’ (an area around the machine) free of all persons and
animals at all times, while the machine is in operation (See ‘Danger Zone’). This
manual must be read and fully understood by anyone who will operate the machine.
2.1 Designated use of the machine
The machine is exclusively designed for normal use in agricultural applications. The
machine has been designed to pick up and compact cut crop from the ground, to
produce cylindrical bales of forage primarily for feeding livestock. This designation
includes the movement of the machine, between fields by track or road, incidental to
the machine’s main use. The manufacturer will not be held responsible for any loss or
damage resulting from machine applications other than those specified above. Any
other use the machine may be put to is entirely at the owner/operator’s risk.
The designated use of the machine includes that:
The operating, maintenance and repair instructions given by the manufacturer
will be strictly fulfilled.
Exclusively persons who are familiar with it and instructed about the risks are
entitled to operate, maintain and/or repair the machine.
The relevant health and safety requirements, that may be in force in the
country of use, will be strictly followed.
No other equipment or accessories, other than released by McHale, are
installed in the machine. The use of any other equipment or accessory is
entirely at the owner/operator’s risk. In such cases, unauthorised
modifications/changes exclude any liability of the manufacturer.
NOTE: Loss of machine validity
By any alteration of safety equipment, the declaration of conformity and
the CE sign loses its validity for this machine.
McHale V Series Baler
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2.2 Front view
No.
Machine function
1
Bale density gauge & net tension gauge
2
Crop roller
3
Pick-up reel
4
Chopper unit
5
Drop floor
6
Non-drive side
7
Wheel chocks
8
Net tension pump
9
Netter unit
10
Chamber door/tailgate safety lock
11
Drawbar stand
1
11
9
10
3
6
7
2
5
4
8
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2.3 Rear view
No.
Machine function
1
Pick-up reel clutch
2
Pick-up wheels
3
Drive side
4
Hose holder
5
Bale size potentiometer
6
Belt tension arm
7
Chamber door/tailgate
8
Tension rams
9
Bale kicker
10
Wheel chocks
8
9
7
3
4
2
1
5
6
10
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2.4 General specifications
Units are given in both metric and UK imperial values, with the latter shown in brackets.
*Check with national road traffic regulations in the individual country!
2.5 Tractor specifications
Model
V6740/ V8940
V6750/ V8950
Transport length
5.1 m (201”)
Transport width
2.62 m (103”)
Transport height
2.96 m (117”)
Transport weight (unladen)
4,450 kg (9,811 lbs)
4,850 kg (10,692 lbs)
Axle weight (unladen)
3,750 kg (8,267 lbs)
4,000 kg (8,819 lbs)
Maximum road speed*
40 km/h (25 mph)
Tractor capacity
60 kW (80 HP)
Hitch type
High/Low drawbar
PTO speed
540 rpm (1,000 rpm optional)
Lighting
12 V / 7-pin socket
Electrics
12 V, 20 A socket
Hydraulic systems
Open-centre, closed-centre, load-sensing
Minimum pressure
180 bar (2,610 psi)
Minimum flow rate
30 l/min (7.9 gal/min) @ 180 bar (2,610 psi)
McHale V Series Baler
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2.6 Machine specifications
2.7 Tyre specifications*
2.8 Optional equipment*
*May not be available in all countries, check with your McHale dealer for availability in
your country.
Model
V6740/ V6750
V8940/ V8950
Bale chamber diameter
0.6 - 1.68 m (32 - 66”)
0.6 - 1.9 m (32 - 75”)
Bale chamber width
1.23 m (48”)
Pick-up width
2.10 m (83”)
Net roll
Net width
Max. 1.26 m (49.5”)
Max. roll weight
40 kg (See warning below)
CAUTION: Heavy net rolls should be handled by two people
Pay attention to the heavy weight of the net roll. It is recommended that
full net rolls should be handled by two people.
Details
Type
Field
pressure
Road
pressure
Part No.
460/65-20 155 A8 (Vredestein)
Flo +
1.5 bar
2.8 bar
CWH00083
500/50-22.5 158 A8 (BKT)
648
1.5 bar
3 bar
CWH00058
560/45 R22.5 152 D (Alliance)
885
1.5 bar
4 bar
CWH00092
170/60-8 71 A8 (Vredestein)
Pick-up
2.07 bar
2.07 bar
CWH00037
Drawbar
High/Low drawbar
Drawbar stand
Stand type A/B/C
Brakes (if fitted)
Air brakes/Hydraulic
PTO shaft
Heavy duty (60 hr greasing)
McHale V Series Baler
14
3
General safety
3.1 Be aware of all safety information
Follow all safety precautions and practice safe operation of machinery, at all times.
Warning, caution, note & environment messages:
When reading this manual, pay particular attention when you see the symbols below
i.e. warning, caution, note and environment. They will be used at various points in this
manual and may also appear on safety decals on the machine. The purpose of these
messages is to ensure that the most important information stands out from the rest of
the text.
WARNING: This symbol indicates a potentially hazardous situation,
that if not avoided could result in machinery damage, personal injury
or even death.
CAUTION: This symbol indicates a potentially hazardous situation,
that if not avoided could result in machinery damage or personal
injury.
NOTE: This symbol is used to identify special instructions or
procedures which, if not followed strictly, could result in machinery
damage.
ENVIRONMENT: This symbol reminds you to respect the
environment in relation to the correct disposal of waste material.
3.2 Follow all safety instructions
Using this manual, read all safety instructions and messages, and
be aware of the meanings of all safety decals. (See ‘Safety warnings
& instructions explained’). The spare part codes for each decal are
also listed, which are available from your McHale dealer. If safety
decals are damaged or missing due to wear and tear or component replacement,
ensure that they are replaced. As with all machinery, learn all operations and use
controls by reading this manual thoroughly. Do not attempt to let anyone operate this
machine without being fully instructed.
McHale V Series Baler
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3.3 Store all items carefully
Store all attachments in a secure and safe manner so as to prevent
items from falling. Keep storage areas clear of bystanders and
children.
3.4 Personal protective equipment (PPE)
The following PPE should be worn, at all times, when carrying out
maintenance work on this machine, to help prevent health and
safety hazards:
Safety glasses
Ear muffs
Safety boots
Gloves
Tight fitting clothing
Use of mobile phones or radio/music headphones are strictly forbidden while operating
machinery and driving, as these impair the operator’s attention.
3.5 In case of emergencies
In the event of any accident, emergency equipment should be kept
close at hand. A first aid kit and fire extinguisher along with
emergency phone numbers should always be available to machine
operators.
3.6 Stay clear of rotating elements
Serious injury or death can result from entanglement of clothing or body parts with PTO
shafts, drivelines and other rotating and moving components.
Keep all guards in place at all times, only wear close fitting clothing and ensure that the
tractor engine has stopped, the key has been removed and that the PTO has stopped
turning before carrying out any adjustments, connections or cleaning of PTO driven
equipment.
McHale V Series Baler
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3.7 Trained operator criteria
3.8 Operating the machine
In order to avoid serious injury or even death by being pulled into the machine:
Never attempt to feed net or crop into the baling chamber or attempt to unplug
the pick-up area while the baler is running.
Disengage the PTO, apply the hand brake, shut the tractor engine off and
remove the key from the ignition.
3.9 In the event of a fire
In the event of a fire, it is the operator’s decision to determine the
seriousness and hence the solution to the situation. The following is
given only as a guideline procedure:
Age related requirements
General requirements
18 +
The operator needs to be fully trained
in the use of this machine and have a
valid tractor driver’s licence.
The operator must be in full
control of his/her senses and
must not be under the influence
of any alcohol or drugs,
prescribed or otherwise.
The operator must have read and
understood all aspects of the
operator manual in order to
operate, maintain and clean the
machine. Ideally, they should also
receive training from their
McHale Dealer.
It is only acceptable to have more
than one person in the tractor
cab, if it has a second seat.
16 - 18
An operator between the age of 16
and 18 years old must have a
provisional licence and must be
accompanied by an experienced
driver/operator, at all times, even
during maintenance and cleaning!
< 16
Persons younger than 16 years of
age are not allowed to operate, clean
or carry out maintenance on this
machine, under any circumstances!
WARNING: Never clear a blockage while the machine is in operation!
Never attempt to clear a blockage while the machine is in operation. You
could be severely injured or pulled in by the rotating tines!
WARNING: Stand well clear of the machine while it is in operation!
Stand well clear of the machine and tractor when the machine is
operating. Objects such as loose tines, stones and other debris may be
discharged from the machine.
McHale V Series Baler
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1.
Switch control box to manual mode. (See ‘Electronic control system’)
2.
Eject the bale from the baling chamber by opening the chamber door.
3.
Move the tractor and machine away from the flammable material. Position the
tractor upwind, in an open area to limit the fire spreading.
4.
Disengage the PTO, turn off the tractor and remove the key from the ignition.
5.
Remove all hosing and electrical looms from the machine, assuming it is safe
to do so.
6.
With all connections removed, disengage the drawbar from the tractor.
7.
Drive the tractor away from the baler and park it upwind of the fire.
8.
If safe to do so, use a suitable fire extinguisher to attempt to put out the flames.
If unable to do so or if there is a risk of personal injury stand well clear and call
the fire brigade.
3.10 General safety warnings
It is important to be aware of the potential hazards associated with the operation of farm
machinery. Numerous research studies have shown that the majority of machinery-
related accidents occur as the result of human negligence, including taking shortcuts
to save time, lack of or improper maintenance, ignoring warnings, failing to read the
operator's manual, lack of or improper instruction and failure to follow safety rules.
Read and understand this operator manual before using the machine. If any of the
instructions appear unclear do not hesitate to contact your McHale dealer.
Only competent persons who have read and fully understood this manual are qualified
to operate this machine. (See ‘Trained operator criteria’). The owner of this machine is
obliged, by law, to ensure that every operator understands all of the functions, controls,
working processes and safety warnings, before operating the machine.
Safety devices
All safety devices such as guards, protection parts and safety controls must
be in place and in fully functioning condition. It is forbidden to operate this
machine with defective or incomplete safety devices.
WARNING: Fire prevention
To reduce risk of fires it is recommended that the machine be kept
reasonably clean and free of build-ups of crop, lubricants, etc. Clean the
machine regularly ensuring the tractor engine is shut down.
WARNING: Do not risk personal injury
If a fire is too far advanced, do not try to extinguish it. Avoid smoke
inhalation and severe burns. Burning tyres or gas struts can explode
unexpectedly.
McHale V Series Baler
18
Danger Zone
The ‘Danger Zone’ is the area around the front of the tractor, between the
tractor and baler and a minimum of 5 m at the back of the machine to allow for
safe bale discharge.
It is the operator’s responsibility to ensure that there is no person in the
‘Danger Zone’ while operating the machine, especially during start up.
Before repair or reassembly
Safe lifting gear of sufficient capacity must be used for machine assembly.
All chains and slings used must be in good condition.
Before operation
Never operate farm machinery while under the influence of drugs or alcohol.
The physiological effects of drugs and alcohol impair performance and can
lead to operators taking risks or putting others at risk. This includes over-the-
counter cold/flu and allergy medications or prescription drugs that are not
recommended to be taken whilst driving a car or operating machinery.
The operator must ensure that the manufacturer’s instructions for attaching
and detaching the machine are followed. This includes the drawbar
attachment, the electric and hydraulic lines, in particular the lighting and brake
system.
The operator must ensure that all covers are closed and all safety devices are
in operating mode.
The operator must ensure that there is no person in the ‘Danger Zone’.
NOTE: ‘Danger Zone’ can vary in size
The operator must be aware of the ‘Danger Zone’ which can vary in size,
depending on operating conditions, i.e. hilly terrain.
McHale V Series Baler
19
Always be familiar with the health and safety requirements that may be in
force in the country of use.
During operation
While operating this machine on hilly or sloping ground the operator must take
extra precautions, in particular as the ‘Danger Zone’ is increased in such
conditions.
Precaution must be taken when travelling over sloping or rough ground due to the
risk of overturning. Always travel at a speed suitable for the ground conditions.
The operator must ensure that there is a minimum of 4 m clearance between
the machine and any obstacle above, in particular electrical high voltage lines.
Never operate the machine with guards or safety devices damaged or missing.
Avoid contact with the knife.
Particular care must be taken, if the machine is left idle for any extended
period, to ensure that all sensors and safety features are working correctly.
Never climb onto any part of the machine, while it is in operation.
Before travelling on public roads
The owner of this machine is obliged by law to ensure that every operator has
a valid driving licence and is familiar with the road traffic regulations relating to
the country of use.
Always ensure that the electronic control box and oil supply are switched off.
When parking, both wheels of this machine have to be blocked using the
wheel chocks and hand brake (if fitted) should be applied according to the
road traffic regulations, relating to the country of use.
Ensure lights are connected and working correctly.
The machine is not suitable for towing at speeds above 40 km/h.
Check that the area around the wheels and especially the brake hubs are
clear of build-up of crop material.
Performing maintenance
Maintenance and repair work on the machine should always be carried out in
accordance with this manual.
Maintenance and repair work exceeding the content of this manual should
only be carried out by qualified persons or your McHale dealer.
WARNING: Do not carry people or animals on the machine
The operator must ensure that no persons or animals are carried on the
machine at any time or are hidden under the machine (on the tractor
persons are only allowed to sit on the relevant seats).
McHale V Series Baler
20
When conducting maintenance work tie long hair behind your head. Do not
wear a necktie, necklace, scarf or loose clothing when you work near the
machine or moving parts. Rotating machinery parts can entangle loose
clothing, long hair or dangling jewellery faster than a victim can react. If these
items were to get caught, severe injury could result.
Before working on this machine or altering any setting, the operator must
ensure the following:
(a)
The tractor has definitely stopped moving
(b)
The hand brake (parking brake) is applied
(c)
The engine is shut down
(d)
The ignition key is removed
(e)
PTO shaft is removed from PTO stub
(f)
Electronic power supply and control box is disconnected
(g)
Hydraulic oil supply is switched off
(h)
Chamber door lock is applied
* It is forbidden to open any safety guards or to carry out any work on the machine, unless
the above specified precautions have been carried out.
When conducting maintenance work always support the machine properly.
Where possible, lower the attachment or implement to the ground before you
work on the machine. If it is not possible to lower the machine or attachment
to the ground, always securely support the machine or attachment. Do not
work under a machine that is solely supported by a jack. Never support the
machine with props that may break or crumble under continuous load.
Tyres should be inspected for wear on a regular basis. Tyres should be
replaced before wear becomes excessive or after 10 years from the date of
manufacture, as indicated on the tyre. Care must be taken when handling
tyres. Tyres shall be inflated to the pressures indicated in this manual and on
the machine and never over inflated. Tyres shall only be inflated while on the
machine or in an appropriate safety cage.
Never disable any electrical safety circuits, tamper with safety devices or carry
out any unauthorised modification to the machine.
Replace any electrical or hydraulic devices immediately, at the first sign of
malfunction or failure, as these components affect the functionality,
sequencing and thus safety of operation. Never use a machine where a
malfunction exists! Contact your McHale dealer to achieve a solution. Always
think ‘Safety First’!
Avoid heating near pressurised fluid lines, as pressurised lines can be
accidentally damaged when heat goes beyond the immediate flame area.
Regular clean down is recommended in order to maintain the machine in a
safe and reliable working condition. McHale recommend that the machine be
blown down with an air line, as opposed to a pressure washer, due to the
dangers involved with pressure washing and to protect the overall paint work
on the machine. If, despite our advice, a pressure washer is used then take
extreme caution and operate from ground level only. Never climb onto any
part of the machine, while pressure washing, due to the fact that all metal
surfaces become extremely wet and slippery and always ensure that the
tractor has been shut down, with the ignition key removed.
McHale V Series Baler
21
Check bearings for early warning signs of wear or damage and replace if
necessary. Always be on alert for bearings that are squeaky or noisy despite
being well lubricated and bearing housings that are running very hot
especially with a burning smell or paint discolouration. Carry out these checks
daily, immediately after using the machine, with the tractor shut down and the
handbrake applied.
During inspection
If on the rare occasion that it is necessary for an inspection to be carried out
within the ‘Danger Zone’ while the machine is running (extremely dangerous
and not recommended!), there shall be a fully trained and competent second
person operating both the tractor and machine controls. The tractor hand
brake shall be applied and the electronic control box shall be in manual mode.
The machine shall be on level ground with all guards closed. Communication
is key. The operator shall inform the inspector before any machine function is
activated. The inspector shall remain in the field of vision of the operator at all
times and inform the operator of their intended actions. If communication is
lost with the operator, or they move within 1.1 m of moving parts or parts that
have the potential to move, all tractor power shall be turned off immediately.
Guidance for safety of children on farms
All adults working or present on farms are required, by law, to do everything
reasonably practical to ensure the safety and health of children and young
people on the farm.
Children must be supervised at all times! Remember, farms are not
playgrounds!
Store farm machinery with safety and stability in mind. Lower any implements
or loaders to the ground and apply the hand brake.
Always exclude children from potentially dangerous areas (they will often get
into apparently inaccessible places). Do not allow them in farm yards on busy
days. Contractors should always be made aware of the presence of children.
Never leave children alone in a tractor cab as they can interfere with controls
and many children have been killed falling from the door or rear window of a
tractor.
Children under 16 years of age should never operate power-driven
machinery. Keys should be removed from vehicles and controls left in neutral.
Do not allow children to use bales of any description for playing. It is very easy
to fall from stacked bales resulting in serious injury, or fall between them
leading to suffocation. Make sure there is no evidence of children burrowing
under stacked bales.
Children under 16 should never handle chemicals. Always keep them in their
correct containers and securely stored out of sight under lock and key.
Keep matches in a safe place.
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Danger of lightning strike
If there is a risk of lightning in the area, stop all work.
If there is a risk of lightning when travelling, find a safe place to pull over and
stop the tractor.
Do not leave the tractor cab or start work until the risk of lightning has passed.
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4
Specific safety warnings
4.1 Electronic safety warnings
This machine is equipped with electronic parts and components which comply to
the EMC directive 2014/30/EU but still may be influenced by electromagnetic
transmissions of other apparatus, such as welding machines, etc.
Check electric cables regularly for signs of breakage or wear. If in doubt
always replace.
Do not modify any safety circuits (faulty safety circuits will cause risks).
4.2 Hydraulic safety warnings
The maximum pressure in the hydraulic system of this machine should not
exceed 210 bar.
Always ensure the system is not under pressure before working on the
machine. Oil under pressure can penetrate the skin and cause injury. Beware
of pipes under accumulator pressure, depressurise lines by unthreading
connections extremely slowly.
Hydraulically actuated devices must be blocked mechanically against
movement, before working on the machine.
If any hoses are removed or replaced ensure they are marked and re-installed
to the correct position during re-assembly.
Check hoses monthly for signs of leakage or wear. Use a piece of card when
checking for leaks. Fine jets of hydraulic fluid can penetrate the skin. Never
use your fingers or face to check for leaks. If in doubt always replace. The
recommended maximum working time of hoses should not exceed 5 years.
Only use exact specification McHale genuine replacement parts.
Do not work on hydraulic systems unless you are qualified to do so. This work
should only be carried out by qualified persons or your McHale dealer.
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4.3 Noise level
The European directive 2003/10/EC directs employers and employees to
control the noise level at work. The noise level at field work may differ
according to the tractor, ground, crops and other environmental conditions.
In normal conditions, whilst driving the machine, the noise level to the driver’s
ear does not exceed 70 dB (A) with the rear screen of the tractor cabin open.
The common noise level of the machine and the tractor is primarily influenced
by the tractor noise (radio is an additional noise source). It is recommended to
operate this machine with closed cabin windows.
4.4 Fire precautions
Be aware that crops are easily inflammable.
Do not smoke or make use of any open fire next to the machine.
A functioning fire extinguisher should always be available on the tractor.
The machine is to be kept clear of oil, grease, crops, string, plastic or any
other flammable material at all times.
Do not continue to work with overheated parts, cables or pipes, unless you
have identified and eliminated the reason for overheating.
Check bearings for early warning signs of wear or damage and replace if
necessary. Always be on alert for bearings that are squeaky or noisy despite
being well lubricated and bearing housings that are running very hot
especially with a burning smell or paint discolouration.
Clear away any crop or debris built up around brake-hubs several times per day.
Ensure that the bale chamber is emptied of any partially or fully formed bales
before the machine is left idle.
4.5 Special safety devices/instructions
When maintenance or repair work has to be carried out on the machine, the
hand brake (parking brake) must be applied, engine shut down with ignition
key removed. The PTO shaft must be removed from the PTO stub, with the
hydraulic and electric power supply disconnected. It is forbidden to open any
safety guards or carry out any work on the machine unless the specified
precautions have been carried out.
According to safety regulations, the covers of this machine are designed to be
opened only by the aid of a special tool and to be closed without a tool. To
unlock the covers, the locks should be turned slightly anti-clockwise with a
13 mm spanner or flat blade screwdriver. To lock the covers push the cover
towards the chassis until the fasteners lock into place. It is forbidden to
operate the machine without the covers or with them open. The owner of the
McHale V Series Baler
25
machine is obliged, by law, to ensure that all covers are installed on the
machine and are in good functioning condition.
When maintenance or repair work has to be carried out at the open bale chamber,
the chamber door lever valve must be in the locked position. Before the chamber
door can be closed it has to be unlocked again. (See ‘Chamber door lock’)
Caution should always be taken when feeding in the net roll or making any
adjustments to the netter configuration as the netter knife is extremely sharp!
Always use protective gloves when working near sharp knives or edges.
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4.6 Safety instruction decal locations
Decals on the front of the machine
Decals on the side of the machine
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4.7 Safety warnings & instructions explained
Danger areas which cannot be protected by any devices are marked by yellow safety
decals. Therefore it has to be ensured that all safety warnings and instructions are
understood and followed. If any of the decals are damaged or missing, they are
available from your McHale dealer. The relevant part numbers are shown in brackets.
The decals featured on the machine are displayed with their meanings below:
Free flow return to tank
(CST00006)
Keep hands clear of rotating rollers
(CST00017)
Keep hands out of crush area
(CST00019)
Lifting hook location
(CST00032)
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Grease daily
(CST00060)
Do not stand on the platform or elsewhere on the
machine when the machine is moving or working
(CST00107)
Keep clear of pick-up area as long as the engine is
running and the PTO shaft is connected to the tractor
(CST00108)
Read instruction manual before use
(CST00110)
Beware of high-pressure hoses, even when the
machine is switched off.
Also, read and understand the manual before working
on any part of the hydraulic system.
(CST00111)
Knives of the cutting device should only be removed
with an appropriate tool and protective gloves
(CST00112)
Turn off and remove key from tractor.
Read and understand the manual before working on or
performing maintenance on the machine.
(CST00113)
Close protective covers before operating the machine
(CST00114)
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Hydraulic accumulator is under high pressure.
Slowly release hydraulic pressure before carrying out
any maintenance.
(CST00115)
Knife release lever:
horizontal position-locked
vertical position-unlocked
(CST00118)
Keep hands out of the crush area between the roller
and chassis rail
(CST00120)
Disconnect machine feed line and turn off the control
box during road use. Read the operation instruction
manual before proceeding.
(CST00135)
Do not step under the raised tailgate or attempt to do
any adjustments on the machine while the tailgate is
raised before the safety lock is applied. To avoid injury
stay clear of the tailgate while it is being raised and
lowered. Also ensure that bystanders are outside the
‘Danger Zone’ before operating the tailgate.
(CST00140)
Do not stand in the articulation area while the tractor
engine is running
(CST00141)
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Never perform any adjustments or reach into the netter
unless the PTO has been disengaged and the tractor
has been shut down and the key has been removed. It
is also recommended that the tension be released
from the netter knife to avoid it being tripped
accidentally.
(CST00142)
Check tyre pressure and wheel nuts daily
(CST00259)
Float decal. Indicating that during operation of the
baler, the control lever of the spool operating the
pick-up reel should be in the float position.
(CST00609)
Maximum oil pressure.
This machine must not be connected to hydraulic
systems with pressure higher than 210 bar
(CST00657)
The PTO wide angle joint must never exceed
80 degrees, both when stationary or during operation.
Permanent damage may result otherwise.
(CST00658)
Wheel direction
(CST00711)
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Always use correct specification chain oil for automatic
chain lubrication
(CST00776)
Lock the chamber door before working on the open
bale-forming chamber
(CST00785)
Do not stand
(CST00803)
Tie down points
(CST00901)
Jacking points
(CST00923)
Maximum PTO speed
(CST00965) - 540 rpm PTO/gearbox speed
(CST00964) - 1,000 rpm PTO/gearbox speed
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4.8 Description of the serial number plate
The following is a description of the serial plate content:
A.
Product description
B.
Model name/number of the machine
C.
Year of manufacture of the machine
D.
Model year of the machine
E.
Serial number of the machine
F.
Name of the manufacturer
G.
Vehicle category
H.
Machine type approval number
I.
Vehicle identification number (VIN)
J.
Technically permissible maximum laden mass
K.
Vertical load on the coupling point
L.
Technically permissible maximum mass per axle
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
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4.9 Machine lifting guidelines
WARNING: Machine lifting
Only use chains or strapping that are rated for a minimum load
of three tonnes (3,000 kg) per chain or strap when using the
two lift eye locations on the chassis, shown below.
The crane or lifting device must be capable of lifting a
minimum load of six tonnes (6,000 kg).
Never go under a suspended machine or attempt to try and
stop it if moving erratically, death or serious injury may result.
Always be observant of people and objects around the
suspended machine and do not allow the machine to impact
heavily on the ground after suspension or movement.
RHS lift hook
LHS lift hook
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4.10 Jacking guidelines
Ensure the machine is on flat solid ground and attached to a tractor. Apply the tractor
hand brake, switch off the tractor and remove the key, disconnect the hydraulics and
PTO. Use wheel chocks on the opposite wheel to secure against unexpected
movement. Suitable, well maintained equipment shall be used to raise the machine.
Never go under the machine while it is raised off the ground. The jacking points are at
the rear of the machine. Only approach the machine with the jack from the rear, to
ensure that there is adequate working room. Ensure the jack makes solid contact with
the axle below the jacking point decal, before raising the machine off the ground.
WARNING: Do not rely solely on a hydraulic jack!
Ensure the machine is additionally supported with axle stands or
equivalent of suitable capacity. Never support the machine with props
that may break or crumble under continuous load.
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5
Tractor requirements & preparation
5.1 Tractor requirements
The minimum recommended size of tractor for operating the machine comfortably
depends mainly on the crop condition and the required cut length of the forage. On flat
ground McHale recommends a tractor size of approximately 60 kW. On hilly ground or
difficult conditions, an additional 10 to 15 kW is advisable.
The following items on the tractor are required for attaching to the machine:
1.
Low/high drawbar hitch* that is suitable for a vertical load of at least 1,470 kg and
a D value of at least 46 kN
2.
Two double-acting spools (½” female quick-release) one with float position for the
pick-up reel
3.
½” male quick-release for the tank return (Must be free flow to tank)
4.
Hydraulic-brake coupling (or two air-brake couplings), if brakes are fitted
5.
12 V / 7-pin socket for lighting
6.
12 V, 20 A socket or battery power cable
7.
1 ⅜”, 6-spline PTO shaft set to 540 rpm (1,000 rpm optional). For North
American markets, a 1 ⅜”, 21-spline 1,000 rpm PTO shaft is optional.
8.
Suitable location to attach safety chain. The safety chain must be attached in
such as way that if the coupling breaks, the hitch or drawbar cannot make
contact with the ground.
* Depending on country of use
5.2 Control box installation
A good power supply is critical for proper machine operation as the electronic control
box is the main interface between the operator and the machine. The electric power
supply is obtained from the 12 V socket of the tractor. Alternately connect the supplied
fused electric power lead to the tractor battery ensuring to route away from sharp edges
and hot surfaces.
NOTE: Use good quality oil
Ensure that the tractor has clean, good quality, hydraulic/universal oil to
avoid problems later on. Also, the hydraulic filters on the tractor should
be changed regularly, according to the manufacturer’s service
instructions. Avoid dirt getting into the hydraulic couplings.
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5.3 Attaching to drawbar
The drawbar is to be attached so that the machine is horizontal to the ground. (See
‘Drawbar adjustment’).
Machines are set up for hitching to the tractor drawbar. Once the tractor is attached to
the drawbar, attach the PTO shaft. Depending on the country of use a safety chain may
also be required. Detach in reverse order of attachment.
CAUTION: Electrical power supply
Do not use any other electric power supply for the electronic control
system, otherwise damage may occur.
CAUTION: Tractor drawbar and coupling device must be compatible
Check that the tractor drawbar is compatible with the coupling device
on the machine. If in doubt, consult your McHale dealer.
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5.4 Preventing unauthorised use
To prevent unauthorised use, McHale recommend using the padlock and the locking
device provided. Both items are stored in the tool box on the machine and should be
fitted to the drawbar coupling when the machine is not in use.
Couplings with holes
(Swivel hitch, drawbar eyes or coupling rings)
Place the steel plate/s through the hitch eye from the top, and bottom where
provided
Attach the padlock underneath, through either hole in the device
Once the padlock is locked, the machine should be secure
Other couplings
Slide the keeper plate to the mid-point of the top of the coupling
Hinge the second plate and rotate upwards until the holes align
Attach the padlock through the hole in the device, as indicated
Once the padlock is locked, the machine should be secure
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5.5 Attaching ‘break-away’ brake (if fitted)
The machine hand brake (if fitted) must be applied when the machine is detached from
the tractor. The hand brake handle has a rope fitted to a calibrated ring which must
have the other end securely fixed to the tractor, each time the machine is attached to
the tractor. If the machine hitch ever becomes detached from the tractor this rope will
apply the brakes on the machine.
5.6 Attaching the PTO shaft
All mechanical functions are related to the correct PTO speed.
Follow the instructions as supplied with the PTO unit for correct assembling of the PTO
shaft to the tractor. (See ‘PTO shaft adjustment & maintenance’). Ensure PTO cover
guards are prevented from rotating, by securing the chain to the tractor. (if fitted)
CAUTION: Ensure the hand brake is released when moving
Always ensure that the hand brake has been released before moving the
machine on the road or operating in a field.
Break-away rope fixed to tractor
Hand brake handle
WARNING: Ensure PTO guarding is in good condition
Never use the machine if the PTO guarding is missing or damaged.
Entanglement in rotating drive lines can cause serious injury or death.
Always stop the engine and ensure that the driveline has stopped before
making connections, adjustments or cleaning out PTO driven equipment.
CAUTION: Use correct PTO speed to suit gearbox rating
Check the gearbox rating on the machine! The machine gearbox will be
rated either for a PTO speed of 540 rpm (standard) or PTO speed of
1,000 rpm (optional). The 540 rpm gearbox should be driven at a PTO
speed of 400 - 540 rpm, with a maximum of 610 rpm allowed. The 1,000
rpm gearbox should be driven at a PTO speed of 650 - 900 rpm, with a
maximum of 1,000 rpm allowed. Exceeding specified PTO/gearbox
speeds is likely to cause damage to machine components.
Break-away
rope
Break-away
rope
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5.7 Making connections to the tractor
The following connections to the machine are required for attachment behind the tractor:
1.
½” male quick-release for door open (max. flow 70 l/min)
2.
½” male quick-release for door close (max. flow 70 l/min)
3.
½” male quick-release for pick-up reel up (drop floor / knives up) *
4.
½” male quick-release for pick-up reel down (drop floor / knives down) *
5.
½” female quick-release for return line (must be free flow to tank)
6.
Hydraulic-brake coupling (or two air-brake couplings), if brakes are fitted
7.
12 V / 7-pin lighting socket
8.
Machine loom to control box
9.
1 ⅜”, 6-spline PTO shaft set to 540 rpm (1,000 rpm optional). For North
American markets, a 1 ⅜”, 21-spline 1,000 rpm PTO shaft is optional.
* With either the drop floor or the knife diverter valve activated
See the following image for possible hosing layout. Ensure that the machine operator
is familiar with all tractor connections and fittings.
Possible layout of hydraulic hosing and electric looms
WARNING: Turn off tractor before connecting hydraulic hosing
When connecting hydraulic hosing to the tractor, ensure that the tractor
engine is turned off and that the ignition key is removed. Ensure that all
hydraulic connections are correctly tightened.
540pm gearbox setting
1,000 rpm gearbox setting
1
2
4
3
8
7
6
5
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5.8 Connecting the control box
The electronic control box must be located inside the tractor cab in the operator’s field
of vision and within easy reach of the red emergency stop button. (See ‘Electronic
control system’). Secure the control unit in the tractor cab, using the V-brackets and
fasteners provided. The male half attaches to the control box and the female half
attaches to the tractor cab allowing for quick placement/removal, every time it is used.
Ensure that the cable to the machine is not under tension and not near sharp edges,
etc. The control box is to be connected to a 12 V, 20 A power supply, using the supplied
power lead or the battery power cable. The control box is not waterproof, it must be
protected from rain.
5.9 Lighting system
The 7-pin plug of the lighting system on the machine must be connected to the 7-pin
socket on the tractor.
WARNING: Machine must be connected to free flow tank return
The machine must be connected to a free flow tank return at all times
during its operation, otherwise damage to the machine components
may occur.
CAUTION: Do not connect the control box to a 24 V power supply
Do not attempt to connect the control box to a power supply greater
than 12 V, as machine component damage will result.
NOTE: Check lighting system before travelling on the road
Before travelling on a public road, the operator must ensure that the
complete (tractor and machine) lighting system is in a fully functioning
condition.
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6
Machine requirements & preparation
6.1 Net requirements
In order for the machine to produce well-shaped bales of excellent density, a top quality
net, that is as similar as possible to the specification recommended below, should be
used. It is of the utmost importance that the net is used and stored according to the
instructions of the net manufacturer.
McHale recommend the use of a net roll which meets the following specifications:
Material: High quality, high density polyethylene
Density: Minimum of 10 g/m ± 10%
Elongation: 15% ± 3%
Strength (in direction of wrap): 900 N / 500 mm
Material width (ideal): 1,230 mm (Max. 1,300 mm)
Max. roll weight: 40 kg
6.1.1 Care of the net roll
The net roll should be protected from damage and moisture. Do not remove the
protective cover until it is ready for use. Net damage can cause undesired netter
performance and affect bale weatherability.
NOTE: Minimum turns of net recommended
For netting silage, a minimum of two layers of net is recommended.
When the material is drier, the netting amount should be increased to
four or more turns. A general rule to follow is to apply the amount of net
that will maintain the bale size. The maximum bale size recommended is
1.68 m diameter for the V6 and 1.90 m diameter for the V8.
ENVIRONMENT: Dangerous health effects of burning plastics
It is vitally important to observe health and safety rules in order to avoid
unnecessary environmental damage or danger to anybody near the
machine. This especially applies to the responsible disposal of plastics.
Never throw away or burn waste net or plastic. Burning plastics is toxic
as they release dioxins and furans. To inhale dioxins or to be exposed to
its fumes can cause deadly results. Respect the environment! Always
take waste materials to a recycling centre.
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6.1.2 Care of the netting system
Before operating the machine, ensure that the following procedure is followed to
ensure improved netter operation:
Clean off rubber and metal feed rollers and check for any tacky material
Once roller cleaning is carried out, ensure to apply talcum powder to the
rubber feed roll
6.1.3 Loading & operating the netter system
NOTE: Cleaning solvents
Never use cleaning agents such as benzene, petrol, turpentine oil or
similar cleaning solvents to clean rubber feed roll, otherwise damage
may occur!
McHale recommend using either of the following:
A cloth soaked in dish washing liquid
Soapy water
This warning is displayed when the roll of net runs out or if
the net fails to feed into the chamber. The red light beside
button 5 will also flash. Press button 5 to restart netting and
the warning will disappear once net starts feeding again.
CAUTION: Heavy net rolls should be handled by two people
Pay attention to the heavy weight of the net roll. It is recommended that
full net rolls should be handled by two people.
NOTE: Net cannot be fed if the knife is already tripped
Net cannot be fed if the knife is already tripped. (Activating the spool
valve in the door close direction automatically resets the net knife.)
CAUTION: Use protective gloves
Use protective gloves for any manual work in this area! Beware of sharp
knife edges.
WARNING: Always think 'Safety First'!
Ensure the PTO is disengaged, the tractor is shut down and ignition key
has been removed.
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The following is the procedure for changing a roll or fitting the first roll:
1.
Ensure the PTO is disengaged, the
tractor is shut down and ignition key
has been removed.
Slide the new roll of net onto the net
storage space on the platform.
NOTE: Ensure that the roll is orientated
in the correct direction.
2.
Lift the net roll bar upwards until it locks
in the raised position.
3.
Remove any packaging material and
the empty cardboard core of the
finished net roll and dispose of
responsibly.
Move the new net roll from the storage
position onto the netter cradle
4.
Pull approximately 80 cm of net off the
roll. (See CST00869)
Spread the net across the rubber feed
roller.
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After the roll is replaced, the tractor and electronic control box is powered back up and
the PTO is engaged. Once the net button is pushed, the net feeds into the chamber,
netting the bale and the knife trips. The operator then checks that netting is complete
and work can continue as normal.
6.1.4 Net layer adjustment setting
In an automatic cycle, the netter starts feeding net once the set bale diameter has been
reached. The bale is then wrapped with the predetermined net length and the net knife is
tripped. It is recommended that a minimum of two (2) layers of net are applied to the bale.
Dry conditions and very high densities require up to twice as many layers to ensure a
good bale shape. The amount of net applied can be adjusted between 1.1 and 20
layers per bale.
5.
Roll the feed roller forward to feed the
net into the netter, taking up any slack
under the roll. Take care not to trap
fingers in between rollers.
NOTE: The net should only be fed in to
a maximum of 70 cm past the rubber
feed roller.
6.
Roll the net roll forward from the cradle
onto the rollers.
Adjust the roll guides equally, allowing
2 to 4 mm clearance each end, so the
roll is centred and tightened securely.
7.
Pull the net roll bar down onto the roll.
The roll of net is now threaded and
ready for baling.
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The net setting can be changed by accessing the machine menu and going into the
bale setup. Once the net layers are selected, the setting can be changed using the +
or - buttons.
The passage of net through the netting unit is monitored. If the net breaks or does not
feed, or if the roll of net runs out, then the alarm sounds, the net error symbol is
displayed on the control box display and the cycle is halted.
Once set, the number of net layers is automatically calculated, regardless of bale
diameter or size.
In general, automatic mode is used. Manual mode is not normally selected unless there
is a machine fault preventing automatic mode from working.
In MAN mode, the operator must complete the net feeding and net cutting functions
manually. The net is fed in by pushing and holding button 5 until the bale catches the
net. When the preset amount of net has been applied, the red light beside button 6 will
NOTE: Hay or straw with a high % dry matter needs more net
When hay or straw is being baled with high dry matter, more net must be
applied. Dry conditions and very high densities require up to twice as
many layers to ensure a good bale shape.
Adjust net layers up or down using
+ or - keys
Net layer setting
(Main screen)
(Bale setup menu)
McHale V Series Baler
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flash. The operator then cuts the net by pushing and holding button 6 until the netter
knife trips, otherwise net will continuously be applied to the bale.
6.2 Chopper unit knives (V6750/ V8950 only)
Knife installation/removal should be carried out in the following way:
NOTE: Net cannot be fed if the knife is already tripped.
Net cannot be fed if the knife is already tripped. (Activating the spool
valve in the door close direction automatically resets the net knife.)
CAUTION: Ensure knives are installed correctly
Incorrectly installed knives can cause irreparable damage to both the
knives and the rotor, leading to serious destruction within the machine!
CAUTION: Use protective gloves
Use protective gloves for any manual work in this area! The number of
knives installed determines the cut length of the material.
1.
Ensure the knives are in the up/on position, before beginning.
2.
Lower the chopper-unit floor half way. Open the chamber door to the fully-up
position.
3.
Using the lever valve (A), lock the chamber door in position, by pulling it towards
you and then rotating it 90° to the left vertical position, as shown.
4.
Shut down the tractor, remove the ignition key, apply the parking brake and
prevent any machine movement with wheel chocks.
5.
The knife lock/unlock lever (B) is located on the left-hand side of the chopper unit,
just behind the pick-up reel. It must be pulled outwards at first, to disengage it
from the lock pin (X), then turned 90° downwards, to the unlock position, as
shown below. Reverse this procedure to return to the locked position.
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6.
Removal of knives/blanks is the reverse of the following installation procedure.
Pay particular attention to all decal warnings and safety advice.
Knife
Knife blank
7.
Rotating the knife lock/unlock lever (B) exposes ‘flats’ on the lock shaft, which
allows either knives or knife blanks to be added or removed. Remove old knives
with a pair of pliers.
8.
A new knife (C) can be installed by inserting it into the back of the slot in the drop
floor (D), so it engages with the raised actuator arm (E). Next rotate the knife
downwards (F), whilst continuing to hold it towards the back of the slot (D), until
the front toothed area looks like it will clear the front end of the slot by 5 -10 mm
(G), as shown below.
B
X
Locked ‘closed’ position
Unlocked ‘open’ position
B
X
C
D
F
C
E
McHale V Series Baler
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9.
Now push the knife forwards, continuing to maintain this 5 - 10 mm clearance
under the front of the slot. The keyhole slot on the front end of the knife should
now guide itself over the ‘flats’ of the lock shaft (H).
10. Continue to push the knife forward until it is in the fully home position, which
should leave a gap between the knife and back end of slot of approx. 65 mm (K),
with a maximum protrusion of approx. 190 mm (L) (assuming the knife actuators
are fully up). The retaining magnets (J) will hold knives in position until the knife-
lock shaft is closed.
11. After installing, push the top of each knife forward, in the direction of the arrow
(M) as shown, to ensure proper engagement within both the lock shaft and the
actuator arm. If the knife moves, then it is not positioned correctly. The correct
position is shown at (N).
12. If knives are removed, for any reason, always replace them with knife blanks to
prevent crop catching in the ‘open’ slots. These are stored in the knife holster.
G
5 - 10 mm
H
H
J
approx.
K
65 mm
190 mm
Max.
M
M
M
L
N
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49
t
13. Installation is simpler, in that they only engage with the lock shaft in front and not
with the actuator arm. The knife blank is dropped into a slot, towards the front, again
maintaining the 5 - 10 mm gap (G), push forward (P), allowing the keyhole slot to
engage with the lock shaft. Then rotate downwards (O) and push forward fully.
14. Always observe the row of knives after installation, they should all be perfectly
aligned and at the exact same height. If one or more do not line up, then they are
not correctly positioned. Typically, the lowest and furthest forward are correct.
15. Rotating the knife lock/unlock lever (B) back up to 90° onto the lock pin (X), locks
all knives/blanks securely.
16. The knives are shown fully down/retracted, with the knife correctly positioned
within the actuator arm and the lock shaft in the 'locked' position with the flats
vertical (R). Knife tips should protrude 20 - 30 mm maximum (T).
WARNING: Turn the levers back into their working position
Do not forget to turn the levers (A & B) back into their working
position(s), but only after completing all work on the machine, as above.
WARNING: Compartment doors panels must be closed while the
machine is running - danger of rotating components
Always keep the compartment door panels closed while the machine is
running because of the danger of rotating components! Take note of all
warning decals and ensure that all safety measures and precautions are
implemented before attempting to carry out any maintenance work.
P
P
O
P
R
20 - 30 mm
Max.
T
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6.2.1 Knives/blanks storage
If knives from the chopper unit are being removed they can be stored on the drive side of
the machine (on the chopper unit) in the knife storage area and replaced using blanks.
Knives/blanks are secured in the storage area by tightening the clamp lever shown.
6.2.2 Knife sharpening
The knives in the chopper unit should be sharpened on the flat side using either a file
or a mopping disk. The knife should never become hot while sharpening, otherwise it
will lose its tensile strength and cutting edge.
Knives/blanks storage
Knife blank
Knife
WARNING: Never use a grinding disk
Never use a grinding disk when sharpening the knives.
Sharpen
this side
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6.3 Automatic lubrication system
The machine is equipped with a fully automatic oiling system which is responsible for
lubricating all of the chain systems and a manual greasing system with centralised
grease blocks for lubricating all of the roller bearings in the machine.
6.3.1 Automatic oiling system
The oil reservoir tank (A) can hold approximately 3 litres of oil and this is enough oil for
approximately 12 working hours. It should be kept between the minimum and maximum
markings at all times. McHale recommend the use of only top quality chain oil and
grease, this will prolong the life of the machine components. On the control box, an
alarm is provided to remind the operator to top up the lubrication oil after a preset
number of cycles. This counts down from 300 and gives a reminder at zero. It may be
reset sooner, if desired, from within the control box sub menus. (See ‘Lube count’)
To add oil:
1.
Unscrew the top cap and add chain oil to the oil reservoir tank (A), up to the
maximum level mark shown. (McHale recommend a good quality high
viscosity chain oil with good tack adhesion (ISO 150 - ISO 220)).
2.
Replace the cap and tighten fully.
Oil reservoir tank
A. Oil reservoir tank
B. Oil strainer
C. Oil filter
D. Greasing pump and cartridge
(optional)
E.
Grease cartridge cover (optional)
F.
Grease cartridge plunger stop
(optional)
G. Oil pump
WARNING: Ensure the tractor is shut down before adding oil
Ensure that the tractor engine has been shut down, the key has been
removed from the ignition and the brakes have been applied before
adding oil.
A
D
G
(Optional)
E
F
B
C
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6.3.2 Manual greasing system (standard)
The machine is equipped with a manual greasing system, using centralised grease
blocks, for lubricating all of the roller bearings in the machine. These instructions cover
the main components that must be greased at intervals listed below. Apply one stroke
only with a grease gun at each grease point. All other grease points must be greased,
as specified. (See ‘Additional greasing’). McHale recommend using a multipurpose,
extra high performance grease such as Mobilgrease XHP 222 or equivalent NLGI
number 2 grade grease. This will prolong the life of the machine components.
Always wear gloves to avoid direct contact with grease, as this may cause skin
irritation.
NOTE: Oil in the reservoir tank should always be clean
The oil in the oil reservoir tank should always be clean, strained and free
of any impurities during top-up, as this will ensure proper operation and
lubrication.
Grease blocks DS
Grease blocks NDS
The baler’s drive side (DS) and non-drive side (NDS) are greased manually at three
centralised grease blocks.
Two serve the bearings on the chamber rollers and rotor bearing (and pick-up drive
gears on the LHS). These are to be greased after every 1,200 bales approximately.
One serves other bearings and bushings via flex pipes and should be greased after
every 300 bales approximately.
Grease every 300 bales
Grease every 1,200 bales
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6.3.3 Automatic greasing system (optional)
The machine is equipped with a fully automatic greasing which is responsible for
greasing the roller bearings in the machine baling chamber and oiling of all chain
systems. All additional grease points must be greased, as specified. (See ‘Machine
maintenance’) A grease cartridge is required after every 1,200 bales approximately.
The grease cartridge may be discharged after a few hundred bales but should only be
replaced after every 1,200 bales; or at every fourth oil fill.
Replacing refill grease cartridge and releasing airlock:
McHale recommend using a multipurpose, extra high performance grease such as
Mobilgrease XHP 222 or equivalent NLGI number 2 grade grease. This will prolong the
life of the machine components.
Always wear gloves to avoid direct contact with grease, as this may cause skin
irritation.
1.
Flip back the the grease plunger stop
bracket. Unscrew the cartridge
holder from the pump and remove the
used cartridge.
2.
Pull the plunger all the way back and
locate a new refill cartridge.
3.
Remove the cap from the plunger
end of the refill cartridge. Insert the
refill cartridge, as shown, and remove
the pull tab seal.
4.
Screw the cartridge holder onto the
pump, but do not tighten. Only screw
the cartridge a few turns, once the
threads are engaged.
5.
Release the plunger and push the
plunger rod all the way back into the
cartridge holder.
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6.3.4 Additional greasing
There are several additional grease points, like door hooks, which are not served from
the central greasing system and must be greased separately. These points should be
greased based on the schedule listed below.
6.
Slowly and gently, rotate the
cartridge holder open and closed, a
quarter turn, several times. Air
between the grease pump and the
cartridge will escape. When a bead of
grease starts to leak out, the
cartridge can be tightened fully.
7.
Clean off this bead of grease so dust
and debris does not stick to it. This
dirty grease could get into the grease
pump at the next cartridge change,
causing a blockage of the grease
system.
8.
Drop the plunger lock and top up the
chain oil. Then reset the lube count
on the control box.
Grease points DS
Grease points NDS
Grease every 300 bales
Grease every 1,200 bales
B
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Some of the more inaccessible areas are fed from centralised blocks, on either side of
the machine, via flex pipes. The rest are individual, but the two lower tension arm rollers
require a special procedure to align them with access slots in the chamber walls.
Operate the tension arm lock (B) using the following procedure. (See ‘Tension arm
lock’)
1.
Move the lock lever (B) from the normal working position to the maintenance
position, this will cause the stop to move into the bale chamber.
2.
Next the tailgate of the machine should be opened fully so that the tension arm
passes the stop.
3.
In order to release the pressure from the belts the tailgate must now be closed
fully. This ensures that the tension arm rests on the stop inside the bale
chamber, allowing the belts to hang loose.
4.
Close the chamber door lock immediately. (See ‘Chamber door lock’)
Release the hydraulic pressure from the tension arm by pressing ‘density release’
(button 9) on the control box until the pressure on the clock falls to zero.
The hydraulic and spring pressure is now released allowing the operator to access the
grease points through slots in the chamber walls, two on either side.
To release the tension arm lock, once tension arm rollers have been greased, the lock
lever (B) should be returned to the working position, before opening the tailgate fully to
release the stop and then closing the chamber again. The belts are now re-tensioned
and the machine can resume as normal.
6.3.5 Oil pump adjustment
The oil pump is factory pre-set and under normal circumstances should not require any
adjustment. If insufficient oil delivery is noticed on a particular chain, then the pump can
be adjusted as follows:
The delivery is regulated for pairs of pressure connections, one above the other. Firstly
unscrew the black plastic cover on top of the pump, which exposes the five adjusting
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
B
B
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screws. Adjustment to the delivery must be carried out using a slot-head screwdriver
(Using a smaller screwdriver may damage the adjustment screw, so use size 8 - 10
minimum).
The delivery is increased by turning the adjustment screw in a clockwise
direction and decreased by turning counter clockwise.
One full turn (= 6 clicks) corresponds to 0.015 cc and each click equals
0.0025 cc.
The maximum possible adjustment equals 3 turns or 18 clicks.
Oil pump adjustment
Once adjustment is complete, screw the black plastic cover back on top of the pump
unit. Oil delivery should continue to be monitored and readjusted, if necessary, until
desired results are achieved.
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6.4 Gearbox oil
The gearbox is located to the rear of the PTO shaft. Your machine will be fitted with
either a 540 rpm or a 1,000 rpm gearbox. Oil quantities and filler ports are different for
the different size gearboxes. The 1,000 rpm gearbox has a sight glass for checking the
oil level whereas the 540 rpm gearbox has a dipstick on the removable filler breather
plug.
To drain and add oil to the gearbox, carry out the following procedure:
WARNING: Ensure the tractor is shut down before changing oil
Ensure that the tractor engine has been shut down, the key has been
removed from the ignition and the brakes have been applied before
changing oil. The PTO shaft should also be removed.
NOTE: Oil must be drained & filled after the first 5 hours of use
After the first 5 hours of use, the gearbox oil must be completely drained
and filled with SAE 80W/90 grade oil.
ENVIRONMENT: Safe disposal of oil
Respect the environment! Never spill oil or grease on the ground, never
pour them down the drain and never discard them where they can pollute
the environment. Always take waste materials to a recycling centre.
Gearbox 540 rpm
1.
Remove the drain plug (B), located
on lower front of gearbox and drain
the oil into a suitable container. This
is best carried out while the oil is still
warm, i.e. soon after use. Replace
the drain plug (B), tighten securely
and dispose of waste oil responsibly.
2.
Remove the breather plug (A)
located on top of gearbox towards
the rear, using a 17 mm spanner.
Add 2 litres of SAE 80W/90 grade oil.
3.
Check the oil level using the dipstick
on the breather plug (A) and then
tighten securely.
A
B
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After this, replace the oil once per season or once per 10,000 bales, whichever comes
first.
6.5 Tyre inflation pressures
Gearbox 1,000 rpm
1.
Remove the filler plug (A) using a
24 mm spanner, followed by drain
plug (B) using a 12 mm Allen key.
Drain the oil into a suitable container.
This is best carried out while the oil is
still warm, i.e. soon after use.
Replace the drain plug (B), tighten
securely and dispose of waste oil
responsibly.
2.
Add 3 litres of SAE 80W/90 grade oil,
or until oil becomes visible at the
sight glass (C).
3.
Replace the filler plug (A) and tighten
securely.
NOTE: Do not overfill the oil
Do not overfill the oil, as this will result in overheating and oil leakage.
Overheating oil can also lead to reduced lubrication properties
CAUTION: Check the tyre pressure weekly
Check the tyres weekly for the pressures outlined in the following table.
Details
Type
Field
pressure
Road
pressure
Part No.
460/65-20 155 A8 (Vredestein)
Flo +
1.5 bar
2.8 bar
CWH00083
500/50-22.5 158 A8 (BKT)
648
1.5 bar
3 bar
CWH00058
560/45 R22.5 152 D (Alliance)
885
1.5 bar
4 bar
CWH00092
170/60-8 71 A8 (Vredestein)
Pick-up
2.07 bar
2.07 bar
CWH00037
A
B
C
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6.6 Wheel chocks
Wheel chocks are provided to secure the machine wheels anytime the machine is to
be detached from the tractor, or if the machine is to be stored or parked up. They are
located on both the left and right of the back panels, on the rear of the machine.
Wheel chocks
CAUTION: Unsecure wheel chocks are a hazard for road users!
Ensure that the brackets are secure to hold the wheel chocks in place!
Wheel chocks coming loose (or falling onto the road), could result in a
hazard for third parties.
In most cases, both wheel chocks should
be used on one wheel, front and back, as
shown. The only exception to this is when
the machine is parked on hilly ground. In
that case, a chock should be used on
each wheel, on the downhill side of the
slope.
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6.7 Drawbar & PTO shaft stand usage
There are three types of drawbar stands available on the machine, depending on the
country of use, one will come as standard:
The drawbar stands are to be used every time the machine is disconnected from the
tractor. The PTO shaft stand must also be used to support the PTO shaft.
Type A - The following applies to the swing down fixed length stand (low hitch):
Transport working position: While using the machine, ensure that the drawbar
stand (1) is raised fully with stand pin (3) in the alternate hole position.
Storage position: Ensure that the stand pin (3) is properly placed in the lower
slot to prevent the stand from collapse.
Swing down the PTO shaft stand (2) in an upright position in order to support
the PTO shaft (4).
Type A
This is a static swing-down stand (fixed) and is suitable for use on the
low drawbar hitch only!
Type B
This is a hand operated swing-down stand (adjustable screw) and is
suitable for raising or lowering the machine for tractors that have static
drawbar hitches. This stand type is available on the low drawbar hitch
only. This is raised and lowered by means of a crank handle.
Type C
This is a hand operated fixed stand (adjustable screw) that comes as
standard on the high drawbar hitch option. This is raised and lowered
by means of a crank handle.
CAUTION: All stands must be rested on a solid footing
All stands must be rested on a solid footing, on level ground and also
supplied wheel chocks must be used.
Type A - swing down fixed length stand (low hitch)
Transport (working) position
Storage position
1
3
1
3
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Type B - The following applies to swing down screw stand (low hitch):
Similar to type A, except stand pin (3) is in the upper slot, in the transport
(working) position. It should be wound up and retracted fully, as shown, before
removing the handle. The main difference being, that the drawbar height is
now fully adjustable.
.
Type C - The following applies to the fixed screw down stand (high hitch):
Stand type C is the only type supplied with the high drawbar hitch option and
is available as an option on the low drawbar hitch machines.
In order to elevate the drawbar, rotate the jack handle (1) in a clockwise
direction as shown below. In order to lower the drawbar, rotate the handle in a
counter-clockwise direction.
When the drawbar has been safely connected to the hitch on a high hitch style
tractor and the machine weight taken off the stand (by rotating jack handle (1)
in a counter-clockwise direction) the lower part of the stand (2) can be
retracted quickly by removing the quick-release pin (3) (having first removed
the R-clip (4)) and sliding up the lower part of the stand, fully into position.
Align the bottom hole and replace the pin (3) followed by R-clip (4).
PTO shaft stand (type A & B)
Transport (working) position
Storage position
1
Type B - swing down screw stand (low hitch)
Transport (working) position
Storage position
2
4
3
1
2
3
1
3
1
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The PTO chain support (5) holds the PTO shaft when disconnected from
tractor, in the storage position.
Depending on the height of the windrow being baled, the stand may need to
be elevated further, in order to avoid catching crop. This is done by rotating
the jack handle (1) in a counter-clockwise direction until it is fully retracted.
Type C - fixed screw down stand (high hitch)
3
4
1
2
5
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6.8 Drawbar adjustment
There are two types of drawbar hitch options (high/low drawbar) available on the
machine. Depending on the country of use, one will come as standard.
This adjustment should be carried out on a level concrete surface, with the tractor hitch
aligned such that the exact adjustment can be monitored. Ensure that the tractor
engine has been shut down, the ignition key removed and the brakes applied. The
machine handbrake must be applied, the main wheels chocked, with the front end of
the machine (under the chopper unit) supported on axle stands.
The drawbar should be adjusted so that the machine is level and horizontal to the
ground when in the working position, see below. To adjust, first remove the safety bolts,
then slacken the hinge bolts (C), but do not remove. The hitch eye can be adjusted to
different height positions by repositioning bolts (B) in alternating hole positions. It can
then be re-adjusted locally by loosening bolts (A & D) to ensure it is level. Once the
desired height is achieved, ensure that bolts (A & B) are tightened to a torque value of
750 Nm and the 30 mm top drawbar hinge bolts (C) tightened to a torque value of
1,500 Nm. Tighten bolt (D) and reposition and tighten safety bolts.
.
WARNING: Adjustment to be completed by qualified persons only
This work should only be carried out by qualified persons or your
McHale dealer!
NOTE: The drawbar bolts must be inspected every two weeks
The main drawbar bolts (A & B) along with hinge bolt (C) must be
inspected once every two weeks.
McHale V Series Baler
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Tractors typically are either low hitch or high hitch and the drawbar on the machine
should be set up accordingly. When changing from a low to a high drawbar set-up, the
drawbar is inverted and the hitch eye is adjusted horizontally, in the orientation shown.
Once the height of tractor hitch (T) is measured in mm, then allowing for hitch-eye offset
(E) the height (H) to the centre of pivot point A can be established (H ≈ T + E).
Drawbar configuration
Hitch eye
A
D
Safety bolt
C
B
A
B
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The closest value of H can be selected from table above to determine the most suitable
bolt hole position for B, depending on whether low or high drawbar set-up. Once
adjusted, ensure safety bolt is re-installed and all bolts tightened securely.
6.9 PTO shaft adjustment & maintenance
(See ‘Adjusting the PTO shaft to the tractor’)
The length of the PTO shaft is suitable for all known tractor conditions. However the
PTO shaft must be checked/altered to suit the tractor combination it is being fitted to.
Position
Low drawbar setting
H
High drawbar setting
H
B1
440
830
B2
475
900
B3
510
1000
B4
545
1050
B5
580
1100
CAUTION: Ensure the tractor is shut down
Ensure that the tractor engine has been shut down, the key removed
and the brakes applied before carrying out the following procedure.
WARNING: Measure distance between PTO stub shafts first
Never connect a PTO shaft on a new machine/tractor combination
without first measuring the shortest distance between PTO stub shafts,
otherwise severe damage can occur.
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First, fit the PTO shaft to the machine and then check if the PTO can be connected to
the tractor stub. If not, then the PTO shaft is too long and must be altered. Typically the
shortest distance on a trailed machine is when the tractor is turned at the maximum
angle from the machine. Operating on very hilly ground can also reduce this further.
After measuring carefully, the PTO shaft halves should be cut equally so that the PTO
shaft assembly is kept as long as possible, whilst just allowing enough room for its
removal. This will ensure that a maximum overlap (ideally 200 mm minimum) is
maintained, when extended.
Maximum 80° angle of movement should never be exceeded, otherwise permanent
damage will result.
Min
ATTENTION: PTO wide angle joint must never exceed 80 deg.
both during operation and when stationary, otherwise permanent
damage will result.
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The recommended quantities of grease in grams for each grease point are shown below.
There is also a heavy duty PTO shaft available, as an option. The heavier duty PTO
shaft has a longer greasing interval (60 hr) and heavy duty profile tubing.
NOTE: Grease point intervals
The lower 3 PTO shaft grease points are to be greased at 8 hour
intervals. All other grease points are to be serviced at 60 hour intervals.
WARNING: Ensure PTO guarding is in good condition
Never use the machine if the PTO guarding is missing or damaged.
Entanglement in rotating drive line can cause serious injury or death.
Always stop the engine and ensure that driveline has stopped before
making connections, adjustments or cleaning out PTO driven equipment.
Grease at
60 hour
intervals
Grease at
8 hour
intervals
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7
Electronic control system
(Software version EPS660-126 onwards)
*Functionality in relation to chopper unit knives applies only to models with chopper units!
All the buttons on the control box are numbered 1-15 above and their functions are
listed on the following page.
Buttons 1-4 are multi-function softkeys and can have many different functions with the
current function indicated on the screen directly above by a picture. These four buttons
are also used to navigate through the machine menu and change settings.
Please see the pull-out guide for this electronic control system at the end of this
chapter. This can be removed and laminated to keep in your tractor and familiarise
yourself with the functions of the controller.
��
�������������
Displays diameter
setting (or knife
pressure*)
Press ‘i’ to toggle (button 4)
Net symbol
Rotates as net is applied & shows
total net used (m). Turns white
when the net knife trips
Clock
Bale shape indicator
Arrows show direction to steer for
optimum bale shape
Kicker movement
displays bale transfer
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
Current bale profile
Displays the current bale profile setting, A - E
Displays manual (MAN) or
automatic (AUTO) mode
Knife indicator*
Appears when knives are fully up
Red indicator lights
One beside button 5, 6, 7 & 8
These illuminate to prompt the
operator which button to press next
Displays density
setting or net layers
or net stretch
Press ‘i’ to toggle (button 4)
Bale diameter display
Arrow shows the target diameter
Displays bale total or
voltage or live bale
diameter
Press ‘i’ to toggle (button 4)
McHale V Series Baler
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7.1 Control box functions
*Functionality in relation to chopper unit knives applies only to models with chopper units!
No.
Function
Manual (MAN)
Automatic (AUTO)
1
Multi function
2
Multi function
3
Multi function
4
Information button. Press to toggle between the displayed information on the
right of the screen (bale total, density, target diameter, voltage, net layers,
knife pressure, live bale diameter and net stretch).
5
Net feed
Press once to start netting bale early.
Hold to delay net feeding.
Press to feed net after a net error.
6
Cut net
Cut net after a net error
7
Floor diverter
8
Knife diverter (Machines with chopper unit knives only)*
9
Release density pressure
10
No function
11
No function
12
No function
13
AUTO/MAN button.
Press to switch between manual and automatic modes.
Press and hold to switch to SEMI mode.
14
Menu button.
Press once to enter the machine menu.
Also used to do a factory reset on the control box by holding down and
switching on the power to the box.
15
Emergency stop button.
Press to turn off the box.
Twist clockwise to turn on.
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7.2 Machine specification settings
Press and hold the menu button to access Machine specification settings. Select the
correct machine and serial range using the left and right softkeys. Use softkey 3 to
scroll through the settings. Twine, chopping knives and moisture sensor can be
enabled or disabled as per the machine specification.
Note 1: If a twiner is detected on the machine then the twine setting will be
automatically enabled. For operators using twine, there is a separate supplementary
twiner manual CLT01169.
Note 2: References to chopper knives are in relation to V6750/ V8950 only.
Note 3: Moisture sensor is for future use.
The machine type selected will be shown on the boot screen. If the incorrect machine
is selected then the baler may not operate as expected.
NOTE: Ensure correct machine is selected
If the incorrect machine is selected then the baler may not operate as
expected.
Machine type and serial no.
Twine
Chopping knives
Moisture sensor
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7.3 Net or twine
The standard binding material for this machine is net, with the ability to handle twine as
an option if the machine is fitted with a twiner. This operator manual focuses on the use
of net only. For operators using twine, there is a separate supplementary twiner manual
CLT01169.
If the control unit detects that a twiner has been fitted to the machine, then the operator
will be able to select either net or twine. To turn on the net option, press menu
(button 14) and select machine setup. Then, use the toggle button to select net.
NOTE: If a twiner is not fitted to the machine, then by default the twine setting will be
crossed out with an X and will not be selectable. In this case, only net can be selected.
7.4 Control box features
When the control box is first switched on it displays either ‘McHale V6’ or ‘McHale V8’
along with the machine model and software version number.
After a short delay, the working display appears. The working display features an
image of the machine, which is surrounded by general working information.
Select machine setup menu
Twine selected
Net selected
NOTE: The four softkey buttons are used for multiple functions
The four softkey buttons are used for multiple machine functions and
menu navigations. Their function changes depending on the current
screen and relates to the corresponding symbol directly above each
softkey, across the bottom of the screen.
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The machine has three operating modes; manual (MAN), automatic (AUTO) and semi
(SEMI).
AUTO is selected by pressing the AUTO/MAN button. The selected mode is displayed
in the top right corner of the screen. (AUTO can only be selected if the chamber door
is closed.)
As the bale is being formed, the diameter increases on the bar graph. At a preset size,
a warning beep will sound to indicate that the bale is nearly full. Once the full bale
diameter is reached, the operator is warned by a series of beeps.
In MAN mode, the operator must complete the net feeding and net cutting functions
manually. The net is fed in by pushing and holding button 5 until the bale catches the
net. When the preset amount of net has been applied, the red light beside button 6 will
flash. The operator then cuts the net by pushing and holding button 6 until the netter
knife trips, otherwise net will continuously be applied to the bale.
In AUTO mode, net is automatically fed into the chamber and automatically cut when
the preset number of layers have been applied to the bale. If the net runs out or fails to
feed, the net feed warning is displayed and the red light beside button 5 will flash.
Replace the net and press the restart netting button.
If the preset diameter has not been reached, pushing net feed (button 5) will start the
automatic netting cycle.
Pushing and holding net feed (button 5) at any time in AUTO mode will delay the
automatic feeding of net, giving the operator a chance to feed in more crop into the
chamber if desired. Netting will begin automatically on release of the button.
In SEMI mode, when the ‘bale full’ diameter is reached, the operator is warned by a
series of beeps. Net does not automatically feed. Press button 5 to start netting. Net
will automatically cut when preset number of layers have been applied. SEMI mode is
useful on hills where the operator does not want to net the bale until the baler is in a
suitable location to eject the netted bale.
Using the tractor spool lever, the chamber door can then be opened to eject the bale
and at this point a bale is displayed on screen. (See ‘Bale not ejected’). Once the bale
has rolled clear and the bale kicker has returned to its normal position, a short beep will
sound and the bale on the screen will disappear to indicate when the bale has rolled
clear of the chamber.
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7.4.1 Main working screen
The control unit has all vital information displayed on the screen. The main working
screen displays the most important information. The 2nd and 3rd working screens
display some extra information on the right hand side, which can be accessed by
pressing the ‘i’ softkey (button 4).
Automatic mode screens
The information button can be pressed and held to edit settings displayed in the
information bar on the right of the screen. The selected setting will flash in the
information bar. The selected bale total can be changed, bale totals can be reset;
adjustments to bale density, bale diameter, net layers and net tension can all be made
directly on the information bar using the displayed softkeys.
7.4.2 Unblock floor operation
When a blockage occurs, the PTO should be stopped immediately.
The unblock floor can then be lowered by holding the floor diverter (button 7) and
operating the pick-up spool lever in the down direction.
The PTO can then be re-engaged and when the blockage is cleared the floor can be
raised again by holding the floor button and operating the pick-up spool lever in the up
direction. This works the same in MAN or AUTO mode.
A sensor on the floor indicates when it has dropped from its working position. The warning
below will be shown when the floor is down and the red light beside button 7 flashes.
1st Information screen
Bale total
Density setting
Diameter setting
2nd Information screen
3rd Information screen
Supply voltage
Net layers setting
Knife pressure
Live bale diameter
Net stretch setting
Information bar setting 1
Example 1:
Selecting and
resetting bale
totals
Example 2:
Adjusting
density setting
Information bar setting 2
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7.4.3 Knife operation (V6750/ V8950 only)
Standard knife operation
The knives can be lowered or raised by holding the knife diverter (button 8) and
operating the pick-up spool lever in the tractor. The knives will be raised until the target
pressure is reached, at which point the solenoid switches off preventing any further
pressure increase. This works the same in MAN or AUTO mode.
The knife position is monitored by a sensor which displays an indicator on the main
screen if the knives are fully engaged in the chopping position.
The hydraulic pressure keeping the knives up can be monitored on the second main
working screen. Normal operating pressure, when knives are raised, is limited to 50 bar
to protect the knives against foreign objects.
Occasionally, if the knives have not been activated for a long time, maximum tractor
hydraulic pressure may be needed to raise them. To do this, raise the knives until the
pressure reaches normal operating level and stops increasing, then release the knife
button and press again while operating tractor hydraulics. The pressure display will be
seen to go to the tractor maximum (usually about 180 bar) and the knives will raise. A
warning will flash to indicate that knife pressure is too high for baling and the red light
beside the knife button will flash. Lower the knives, then raise them again to reset the
pressure to normal.
The machine must not be used when the knives are in the up position, under full
hydraulic pressure, as damage may occur if a foreign object is taken into the pick-up.
Selectable knives operation
Selectable knives are an optional extra where the chopper unit has two sets of knives,
which can be independently controlled. The operator can easily activate either set or
both sets of knives. On the machine this is selected by means of a 3-way tap mounted
on the machine.
Knives in up position
Knife
pressure
Knife pressure is too high warning
McHale V Series Baler
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The selected knife set(s) can be lowered or raised by holding the knife diverter
(button 8) and operating the pick-up spool lever in the tractor. The knives will be raised
until the target pressure is reached, at which point the solenoid switches off preventing
any further pressure increase. This works the same in MAN or AUTO mode.
To change the number of chopping knives, lower all knife sets fully, select the desired
knives with the tap on the machine, then raise the knives from the control unit.
The knife position is monitored by two sensors, one for each set. There are 2 separate
indicators which will appear on the screen when either set of knives are fully engaged
in the chopping position.
7.4.4 Density release
Sometimes the density pressure on the belts may need to be released manually when
servicing the machine. This can be done by holding button 9.
7.4.5 Bale shape indicators
These are used to tell the operator which side of the bale needs to be filled with crop
when baling narrow swathes. Normally, there will be no arrows displayed, just a centre
dot which means the bale shape is even.
When the bale shape starts to become uneven, the arrows will point in the direction that
the operator needs to steer the tractor to fill the smaller side of the bale. The more
arrows that appear, the more uneven the bale shape is becoming.
A series of beeps accompany the direction arrows so that the operator doesn’t need to
watch the screen. A low tone is emitted when the operator needs to steer left and a
higher tone for the right. The frequency of the beeps will increase with the number of
direction arrows displayed.
The bale shape indicators and beeper can be turned on or off in the machine menu.
Knife pressure
Knives set 1 in up position
Knives set 2 in up position
Right of chamber needs
more crop (drive left)
Bale formation is even
Left of chamber needs much
more crop (drive right)
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If any arrows are displayed when the chamber is empty and closed, then the rollers
may need to be cleaned of any loose material or the sensor zero position may need to
be set. (See ‘Machine setup’)
The total amount of net used is displayed in metres on the main screen. The amount
of net used on each bale is added to the total and displayed on the screen just below
the rotating net symbol.
This counter can be reset in the machine setup menu. (See ‘Machine setup’)
7.4.7 Lube counter
This is a counter to remind the operator to check the chain oil and grease levels. This
counts down from 300 bales and when zero is reached the alarm sounds and a
lubrication symbol is displayed on the screen.
When the alarm sounds, ‘RESET’ will appear above button 2 which should be pressed
to reset the counter after oil and grease levels are checked. To reset the alarm early,
go into the counters menu and press the reset button.
7.4.8 Voltage monitor
The control unit monitors the supply voltage and displays it on the second working
screen. If the voltage falls below a safe operating level, this warning screen is
displayed. The usual causes are a bad battery, defective charging system on the
tractor or loose/corroded connections on the power lead.
7.4.6 Net metres
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Bale setup
This menu allows the user to adjust settings in relation to
bale formation. The toggle key (button 3) can be used to
scroll between each setting, for the current profile. When
the arrow is beside the required setting then the + and -
softkeys (buttons 1 & 2) can be used to increase/
decrease the value.
Press ‘ESC’ (button 4) to return to the main menu.
Bale profile
There are 5 bale profiles: A, B, C, D and E. When the
arrow is beside the bale profile, then the + and - softkeys
(buttons 1 & 2) can be used to select a different profile.
The current bale profile is displayed on the main screen.
Each bale profile will retain its own settings for:
Core diameter
Bale diameter
Core density
Bale density
Net layers
Net stretch
The settings for each profile can vary so that the machine
can easily be changed to work with different crops
without needing to change a lot of settings. By default,
the ‘A’ profile is for maximum density heavy bales,
ranging through to ‘E’, which is for minimum density light
bales. However, these profiles can be adjusted to suit
individual requirements.
Core diameter
The core diameter can be set from 60 - 150 cm. This
adjusts the maximum size of the centre bale core.
Bale diameter
The bale diameter can be adjusted from 60 - 168 cm on
the V6740/ V6750 and from 60 - 190 cm on the V8940/
V8950. The bale diameter setting is also displayed on the
information bar on the right hand side of the first main
working screen. There is also a vertical bar graph which
shows progress as the bale is being made.
Core density
The core density can be set from 0 - 10. This sets the
density for the core diameter setting, then the bale
density setting is used for the remainder of the bale
formation.
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Machine setup
This menu allows the user to adjust settings in relation to the machine setup. The toggle
key (button 3) can be used to scroll between each setting. When the arrow is beside
the required setting then the + and - keys or the left and right arrows (buttons 1 & 2)
can be used to increase/decrease/change the value.
Press ‘ESC’ (button 4) to return to the main menu.
Bale density
The density can be set from 0 - 10. Normally a maximum
of 8 is adequate to produce good dense bales. A higher
setting may be required in wet crop conditions. The
selected value is displayed as shown on the main screen.
Net layers
The amount of net applied to the bale can be adjusted
from 1.1 - 20 layers per bale. The amount of net is
automatically adjusted for different bale diameters. The
selected amount of layers are displayed on the second
working screen. (See ‘Main working screen’)
Net stretch
This setting sets the stretch on the net applied to each
bale, depending on the option selected. The setting
ranges from 1 (min) to 10 (max). McHale recommends a
net stretch setting of 5 or less for drier materials.
Net or twine
Select net or twine.
Diameter correction
This is used to increase/decrease overall bale size to
achieve a desired bale diameter. It can be set to +/- 20 cm.
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Net delay
This is used to set the time delay between the bale full
alarm sounding and the net actually feeding into the
chamber. Some operators prefer a longer time delay to
ensure adequate warning when baling at higher speeds.
Net metres
This is used to reset the net metres total. Press ‘RESET’
(button 1). Press (button 3) to confirm the reset. (See
‘Net metres’)
Pre-warning beep
This is a single warning beep to indicate when the bale is
nearly full. The setting is a percentage of the selected
bale size. Set to 99% if this function is not desired.
Bale shape indicator
This is used to turn on/off the bale shape indicators and
beeps. (See ‘Bale shape indicators’)
On () = Bale shape indicators are shown on the screen
but no beeps are active.
Off () = No bale shape indicators or beeps are active.
Beep () = Bale shape indicators are shown on the
screen and the beeps are active.
Bale shape indicator zero
This is used to set the centre position of the bale shape
indicator sensor. Normally, this is only required with a
new machine or when the sensor is replaced. To set the
zero position, make sure the chamber is fully closed with
no crop in the chamber, then select the bale shape
indicator zero setting and press ‘RESET’ (button 1).
Press (button 3) to confirm the reset.
Measurement units
Depending on operator preference, either metric or
imperial units can be selected.
Knife pressure
This sets the target knife pressure and is adjustable
between 1 and 10 (32.5-55 bar). The default setting is 6
(45 bar). ‘Knife pressure too high’ warning is shown if the
knife pressure exceeds 65 bar.
Additive
This feature is used to activate/de-activate an additive
applicator. When this setting is on, the additive applicator
output is automatically controlled. It automatically turns
off to minimise additive wastage when no crop is feeding
in during netting or while the chamber is open. Turning
this setting off disables the additive output for baling
crops that do not require additive.
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7.4.10 Counters
This menu allows the user to manage bale and lube
counters. The toggle key (button 3) can be used to scroll
between each counter. Press enter (button 2) to select a
new subtotal.
Press ‘ESC’ (button 4) to return to the main menu.
Subtotals
Press softkey 1 to enter the selected subtotal.
Subtotals can be adjusted or reset.
Press the + and - keys to adjust the selected subtotal.
Subtotal reset
To reset a subtotal press softkey 1, followed by the key
to confirm or key to cancel
Lube count
The lube count is after bale sub total J and has an oil can
symbol. It is an alarm that activates every 300 bales to
remind the operator to check oil levels and to grease the
machine. The remaining bale count before the alarm will
sound is shown. It can be reset in the same way as the
subtotals above or from the main screen once the alarm
sounds. (See ‘Lube counter’)
Grand total
The bale grand total cannot be reset and has no letter or
symbol displayed.
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7.4.11 Control unit setup
This menu allows the user to adjust settings in relation to
the controller. Use the up and down keys (buttons 1 and
2) to move the arrow up/down, then press enter (button 3)
to select the current option.
Press ‘ESC’ (button 4) to return to the main menu.
Contrast
Extremes of temperature may affect the contrast of the
display, which is adjustable from the contrast menu. There
are night and day options so the operator can store two
different settings, a bright one for day and slightly darker
for night use.
Use the left and right arrows (buttons 1 and 2) to select
between day and night. When you have selected day/
night, press button 3 to move to brightness/contrast. Use
the left and right arrows (buttons 1 and 2) to adjust the
setting.
Clock adjust
This is used to set the time on the clock, which is always
displayed on the top left of the screen. A date setting is
also available.
Press button 3 to select a setting. Use the + and - softkeys
(buttons 1 and 2) to increase/decrease the setting.
Volume
The beeper and key tone volumes are both adjustable.
Press button 3 to select the beeper/key tone volume. Use
the left and right arrows (buttons 1 and 2) to adjust the
setting.
Technician menu
Reserved for McHale technicians. This menu is password
protected as settings in it are critical to correct machine
operation.
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7.5 Warning messages
Drop floor sensor
As soon as the drop floor moves away from the working
position, this warning will be displayed to alert the operator.
The red light beside button 7 will also flash.
(2002)
Knife pressure too high (V6750/ V8950 only)
This is displayed when the knife pressure is too high for
baling (above 65 bar hydraulic pressure).
It is normal for this warning to be displayed during knife
activation with maximum tractor pressure. It must be
lowered again before baling. (See ‘Knife operation (V6750/
V8950 only)’)
(2003)
Net knife position
This warning is displayed when entering AUTO mode to tell
the operator if the net knife is in the cut position. Net cannot
be fed if the knife is already tripped. (Activating the spool
valve in the door close direction automatically resets the net
knife.)
(2004)
Net error
This warning is displayed when the roll of net runs out or if
the net fails to feed into the chamber. The red light beside
button 5 will also flash. Press button 5 to restart netting and
the warning will disappear once net starts feeding again.
(2006)
Net not cut
This is displayed if the net cut sensor does not observe that
the net has been cut at the end of the netting process.
(2022)
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Net feed error
This warning is displayed if it is detected that net is feeding
into the chamber at the wrong time.
(2035)
Chamber open
This screen is displayed when either the left or right door
latch sensor is detected open.
AUTO mode cannot be selected when the chamber is open.
If the chamber opens inadvertently during an automatic
cycle, a warning beeper will sound to alert the operator.
Bale not ejected
This screen is always shown as soon as the chamber is
opened after netting. As the bale ejects from the chamber
and rolls off the kicker, a beep will sound and the bale image
will disappear to indicate that the chamber door can be
closed.
Memory corruption warning
This is shown if bale totals or settings get corrupted or get
reset back to default unexpectedly.
(2120)
Information button. Press to toggle between the displayed information on the
right of the screen (bale total, density, target diameter, voltage, net layers,
knife pressure, live bale diameter and net stretch).
5
Net feed
Press once to start netting bale early.
Hold to delay net feeding.
Press to feed net after a net error.
6
Cut net
Cut net after a net error
7
Floor diverter
8
Knife diverter (Machines with chopper unit knives only)*
9
Release density pressure
10
No function
11
No function
12
No function
13
AUTO/MAN button.
Press to switch between manual and automatic modes.
Press and hold to switch to SEMI mode�
14
Menu button.
Press once to enter the machine menu.
Also used to do a factory reset on the control box by holding down and
switching on the power to the box.
15
Emergency stop button.
Press to turn off the box.
Twist clockwise to turn on.
*Functionality in relation to chopper unit knives applies only to models with chopper units!
��
�������������
Displays diameter
setting (or knife
pressure*)
Press i to toggle (button 4)
Net symbol
Rotates as net is applied & shows
total net used (m). Turns white
when the net knife trips
Clock
Bale shape indicator
Arrows show direction to steer for
optimum bale shape
Kicker movement
displays bale transfer
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
Current bale profile
Displays the current bale profile setting, A - E
Displays manual (MAN) or
automatic (AUTO) mode
Knife indicator*
Appears when knives are fully up
Red indicator lights
One beside button 5, 6, 7 & 8
These illuminate to prompt the
operator which button to press next
Displays density
setting or net layers
or net stretch
Press i to toggle (button 4)
Bale diameter display
Arrow shows the target diameter
Displays bale total or
voltage or live bale
diameter
Press i to toggle (button 4)
V Series Control unit overview (net)
(Software Version EPS660-126)
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8
Road traffic safety & operation
8.1 Before travelling on any public roadway
The following should be inspected every time, before travelling on a public road:
Ensure that the tyres are set to the correct pressure as per safety decals and
according to the specifications. (See ‘Tyre specifications*’)
Ensure that all doors are securely closed and fastened, ensuring that primary
and secondary catches are fully engaged, these should be kept clear of
foreign objects to ensure proper and trouble free operation.
The bale forming chamber should be emptied.
The machine must be safely cleared of all loose forage. To carry this out,
firstly turn off the tractor and fully isolate the machine by disconnecting all of
the connections to the tractor unit.
The PTO shaft must be fixed safely to the tractor PTO stub shaft.
The lighting system of the machine must be connected to the tractor and must
be in a fully functioning condition.
The electronic control box must be switched off or disconnected from the
power supply. (See ‘Electronic control system’)
Attention must be paid to the maximum travel speed limit (40 km/h).
The brake system (hydraulic or pressurised air) of the machine, if fitted, must
be connected to the tractor. Do not travel, with air brakes, until the required
pressure is shown on the indicator of the tractor panel.
Ensure that all the national road traffic regulations relating to the country are
fulfilled i.e. the use of safety chains is mandatory in EU countries when air
brakes are not installed. The safety chain must be attached in such a way that if
the coupling breaks, the hitch or drawbar cannot make contact with the ground.
Lift the pick-up reel completely and close the lever on the hydraulic line (if
fitted). The hydraulic supply must be turned off and protected from accidental
activation by disconnecting the hydraulic feed line. Support all loose lines in a
safe manner.
CAUTION: Complete a full inspection before travelling on the road
Ensure that a full inspection is completed every time before attempting
to go on to a public roadway, always think and practice safety!
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Check that the area around the wheels and especially the brake hubs are
clear of build-up of crop material.
The pick-up guide wheels must be fixed in the road transport position and the
drawbar/PTO stands secured in a working position. (See ‘Drawbar & PTO
shaft stand usage’)
Pick-up wheels in the transport position
8.2 ‘Break-away’ brake (if fitted)
The machine hand brake (if fitted) must be applied when the machine is detached from
the tractor. The hand brake handle has a rope fitted to a calibrated ring which must
have the other end securely fixed to the tractor, each time the machine is attached to
the tractor. If the machine hitch ever becomes detached from the tractor this rope will
apply the brakes on the machine.
CAUTION: Ensure the hand brake is released when moving
Always ensure that the hand brake has been released before moving the
machine on the road or operating in a field.
Break-away rope fixed to tractor
Hand brake handle
Break-away
rope
Break-away
rope
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9
Field operation & machine adjustments
9.1 Break-in period
McHale recommends a break-in period of approximately the first 50 bales or until the
paint within the machine has lost its shine. During this break-in period, the sides of the
bales may appear untidy, but once the side-walls have been polished smooth, then
bale sides should look neater. After the initial break-in period the tension of all the
chains on the machine should be checked and adjusted, as required (See ‘Chain
adjustments’). Ensure that all grease points are adequately greased to prevent rapid
wear of components.
9.2 Swath preparation
An optimum baler performance of the machine requires a good swath preparation in
advance. The optimum swath width is 1.5 m.
In the case where narrower swaths are unavoidable, it is recommended that the swath
be periodically directed 15 - 20 m to the right-hand side and also the same distance to
the left-hand side of the pick-up as the baler is driven over the swath.
Collect the material into one side of the pick-up for 6 - 8 seconds. Then cross over the
windrow and collect material for the same duration. Reduce the length of time for heavy
windrows and increase for lighter windrows.
Continuous weaving is not recommended as this will result in excessive material being
placed towards the centre of the bale.
In the case of wider swaths, i.e. >1.5 m; this size of windrow should be avoided, as in
this case a greater amount of material will continue to be fed to the outside of the baler.
As a result, a greater amount of material will be fed to the outer edges of the bale than
to the centre. This will result in concave-shaped bales.
NOTE: Swath width is the most important factor in proper bale
formation
A 1.5 m swath width provides optimum material flow into the bale
chamber for even bale formation. A swath width greater or less than
1.5 m will lead to increased bale deformation.
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Swath widths - correct & incorrect
9.3 Pick-up reel height adjustment
Before working in the field secure the pick-up guide wheels, in their operating position,
as shown. Use the appropriate hole in the adjusting bar so that the pick-up is balanced
and at the optimum working height with the pick-up tines being 2 cm above the ground.
Pick-up reel height adjustment
NOTE: Ensure the spool control lever is in the float position
When baling with this machine ensure that the control lever for the spool
operating the pick-up reel height adjustment is in the float position. If the
lever is not in the float position then the reel will be fixed in a set position
and will be unable to follow the ground contour.
NOTE: Wear and tear of pick-up tines
Working with the pick-up tines set too low will leave them susceptible to
breakage and rapid wear!
2 cm
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9.4 Crop roller adjustment
The function of the crop roller and fingers is to hold down and spread out the baling
material in order to achieve a smooth crop flow into the pick-up unit. The crop roller
height should be adjusted, by engaging the chain links in the keyhole slots, so that the
stops do not rest on the rubber bumpers as shown. Once this initial height is set, it is
then self adjusting depending on crop conditions. Ensure linch pins are used to secure
chain links together. Once adjusted, the crop roller should run along the top of the
swath. In lighter conditions it should be adjusted as low as possible, but still ensure that
the stops do not rest on the rubber bumpers.
9.5 Unblocking system
The machine is equipped with an unblock system. In the case of a blockage in the
feeding channel, the PTO overload clutch will disengage and a loud clicking noise will
be heard. Once this sound is heard, immediately turn off the tractor PTO.
The channel floor can then be lowered by holding the floor diverter (button 7) and
operating the pick-up spool lever in the down direction.
Then restart the tractor PTO at a slow speed, increasing speed slowly up to normal
working speed. Any lumps of material can now be easily transported into the bale
chamber. When the blockage is cleared the floor can be raised again by holding the
floor button and operating the pick-up spool lever in the up direction. This works the
same in MAN or AUTO mode. (See ‘Unblock floor operation’). Baling can then resume
as normal.
Crop roller adjustment chain
Crop roller stops
20 mm
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Unblock mode, knives retracted and channel floor lowered
9.6 Chopping system (V6750/ V8950 only)
The machine is equipped with a 15 (or 25) knife chopping system for fine cutting. If a
coarser chop is required, some of the knives can be removed. (See ‘Chopper unit
knives (V6750/ V8950 only)’). The knives can be raised or lowered by holding the knife
diverter (button 8) and operating the pick-up spool lever in the tractor, in the up/down
direction.
It is recommended to switch the chopping device off when baling very dry material.
In order to protect the chopping device against overload and damage, the knives are
hydraulically protected. If they become overloaded or if a foreign object passes through
the rotor and puts undue pressure on the knives, they are able to momentarily retract
from the position they are in, to let the material which is causing the overload, to pass
into the baler.
WARNING: Never go near the pick-up reel, while the reel is still
rotating and the tractor is running!
Never attempt to go near the pick-up reel while the reel is still rotating
and the tractor is running. In the rare case that the reel cannot be
unblocked using the procedure above, then the pick-up reel will require
manual unblocking, by removing the excess blocked material. To do this
safely ensure the PTO is disengaged, tractor shut down, key removed
and that all parts have stopped rotating. Also ensure machinery can’t roll
by parking machinery on level ground with the brakes applied and
wheels chocked. Remove excess material carefully. Always wear
protective clothing and gloves, beware of sharp edges!
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9.7 Selectable knives (V6750/ V8950 only)
Selectable knives are available as an option on the machine. The operator can select
between 0, 7, 8 or 15 knives (0, 12, 13, or 25 with 25 knife option), by turning the tap
on the right-hand side of the chopper unit. The knives must be fully down, before
selecting the desired set of knives. (See ‘Knife operation (V6750/ V8950 only)’)
9.8 Knife pressure monitoring (V6750/ V8950
only)
The knife position and pressure display, as shown below, is used to indicate whether
the knives are in the ‘up’ or ‘down’ position and the pressure applied to the knife
operating rams. (See ‘Standard knife operation’)
When the knives are being switched on, the pressure will increase to and stop at the
normal working pressure of 35 - 60 bar, which is displayed on the screen. The knife
sensor symbol should also appear on the screen to indicate that the knives are fully
raised into the chopping position. (On machines with the selectable knife option, a
separate indicator is displayed for each set of knives.)
NOTE: Keep the knife slots clear of material
To keep the knife slots clear of material, it is recommended to switch the
knives on and off several times daily. (See ‘Knife operation (V6750/
V8950 only)’)
Selectable knives
Selectable knives tap
Knife pressure
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Knife pressure too high warning
A warning will always be shown when the knife pressure is above working pressure.
Lower the knives, then raise again to reset to the normal working pressure.
9.9 Netting system
In an automatic cycle the control box emits a single beep when the bale reaches 90%
(adjustable) of the set diameter. Further to this when the bale diameter reaches 95%
of the diameter the moving roller under the netter unit is triggered and the roller moves
to it’s inward or netting position. The box will then emit a series of beeps when the bale
has reached it’s predetermined diameter, this alerts the operator that netting is about
to start. Note: The operator must stop the forward movement of the tractor at once!
Next a continuous beep informs the operator that the netting has started. After the
preset number of net layers are applied to the bale, the net is cut. The tailgate can then
be opened to eject the bale from the bale chamber, this will also reset the netter knife
and the moving roller. Once the bale is ejected the tailgate can then be closed and once
the tailgate is fully closed a single beep will inform the operator that the door locks are
engaged and baling can resume.
9.10 Bale density gauge
The bale density gauge is used to indicate the pressure
applied to the belt tension rams (on the small side). When
the tailgate is closed, and no material in the baling chamber,
the pressure shown on the gauge is known as ‘starting
pressure’. This pressure will then increase due to the oil in
the cylinders being forced through the density valve as
material begins to fill up the baling chamber. The density
pressure is irrelevant for approximately the first 600 mm of
bale formation, as the density is regulated by the tension
springs. The density will then rise to the core density setting
and after that the needle should rise to the set bale density
and remain there until the bale is complete. Pressure should
never go above 210 bar, if it does consult your McHale
dealer. Crop type and bale density will also affect the net tension on the finished bale.
WARNING: Do not bale if the knife pressure is too high!
Do not bale if the knife pressure is too high as machine damage will
occur!
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9.11 Setting the bale density
The bale density gauge is divided up into increments of 20 bar per increment and has
a yellow zone, green zone and a red zone, as a quick reference during machine
operation. When baling drier materials such as straw or hay McHale recommend
setting the bale density pressure between 70 and 110 bar pressure (setting 4 - 5).
When baling wetter materials, such as grass for silage, a pressure of between 110 and
160 bar pressure is recommended (setting 7 - 8). The bale density can be controlled
from the control box. The density can be set from 1 - 10. Normally a maximum of
160 bar is adequate to produce good dense bales. A higher setting may be required in
wet crop conditions. The selected density setting is displayed on the main screen.
9.12 Net tension gauge
The net tension gauge is used to indicate the pressure being
generated by the tension on the net during application,
depending on the 'net stretch' setting on the control box. The
pressure is determined by the control unit, depending on the
net tension setting. If there is 0 bar pressure during netting, it
would indicate a fault and in this case first check the oil level
in the tension pump. (See ‘Net tension pump’). In general,
higher tension settings will result in much superior bale shape
and presentation, but this depends firstly on the quality of net
being used, in that too high a setting will cause lower quality
net to break during application or break when the net is on the
finished bale. And further, the amount of net being applied will
affect the max net tension setting that can be used, in that
more layers will allow for a higher overall net tension, as there
is more net available to hold the bale together. McHale
recommends a net stretch setting of 5 or less for drier
materials, when set to a high bale density. (See ‘Net stretch’)
CAUTION: Bale density pressure should not go above 210 bar
The bale density pressure should never be adjusted above 210 bar
pressure. If 230 bar is exceeded, damage to the machine components
may result.
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9.13 Chamber door lock
The chamber door lock should be used at all times that the operator may wish to enter
the chamber in order to change the cutter knives for example. The lock (A) is located
on the front right hand side of the platform, at the front of the machine. See below for
the safety decal and location of the chamber door lock valve. The lock works by way of
a hydraulic on/off valve, while locked the valve is in the ‘off’ (vertical) position and the
hydraulic rams will remain locked open, securing the door in a fixed position.
WARNING: The operator must be aware of all related warnings,
safety decals and dangers
The operator must be aware of all related warnings, safety decals and
dangers before attempting to carry out any work or maintenance from
within the baling chamber. (See ‘Chopper unit knives (V6750/ V8950
only)’)
To lock, pull lever (A) forwards and rotate down 90°, to the left vertical position.
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9.14 Tension arm lock
The tension arm lock is provided so that the hydraulic and spring pressure can be
released from the belts when clearing a blockage within the machine or carrying out
specific maintenance operations. (See the following decal CST00689)
Operate the tension arm lock, using the following procedure.
In order to move lever ‘B’ from one position to another the spring-loaded plunger must
be retracted.
1.
Move the lock lever ‘B’ from the normal working position to the maintenance
position, this will cause the stop to move into the bale chamber.
2.
Next the chamber door of the machine should be opened fully so that the
tension arm passes the stop.
3.
In order to release the pressure from the belts the tailgate must now be closed
approximately half way so that the tension arm rests on the stop inside the bale
chamber, allowing the belts to hang loose.
4.
Close the chamber door lock ‘A’ immediately.
Working position
Maintenance position
B
B
Working position
Maintenance position
CAUTION: Close the chamber door lock first
Ensure the chamber door lock is engaged before carrying out any work
inside the chamber or under the tailgate.
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Release the hydraulic pressure from the tension arm by pressing the density release
(button 9) on the control box until the pressure on the clock falls to zero before carrying
out any work inside the chamber or under the tailgate.
The hydraulic and spring pressure is now released allowing the operator to clear any
blockage inside the chamber or carry out specific maintenance operations.
In order to grease the bottom two tension arm rollers the tailgate should be closed
completely before applying the tailgate lock. The lower roller grease points are now
accessible through slots in the chamber walls, two on either side.
To release the tension arm lock, once work has been completed inside the chamber,
the lock lever ‘B’ should be returned to the working position, before opening the tailgate
fully to release the stop and then closing the chamber again. The belts are now re-
tensioned and the machine can resume as normal.
9.15 Brake overview (if brakes fitted)
The machine comes with either hydraulic or air brakes. The machine is fitted with a
hand brake which must be applied when the machine is detached from the tractor. This
also serves as a ‘break-away’ brake, when the actuation cord is connected to the
tractor. Always obey local road regulations!
9.15.1 Hand brake
The machine is equipped with a manual parking brake (hand brake).
9.15.2 Air brakes
The machine is equipped with a dual-line air brake system. There are two hoses that
must be attached to the tractor for the air brake system to function:
The yellow hose is the service line which controls the rate of braking of the
machine.
The red hose is the emergency line, which if disconnected applies the brakes
on the machine.
Pull the lever to activate the brake. The brake
performance increases as you pull the brake
(using a normal pulling force), reaching a
maximum when the lever stops. The brake
performance is at it’s best when the cables are
adjusted correctly, all moving parts are
lubricated and the teeth on the ratchet and
pawl are in good condition. If the teeth on the
ratchet or pawl become worn or damaged, they
must be replaced immediately.
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Connection with the tractor
To connect, attach the yellow hose coupling first, followed by the red hose.
To disconnect, remove the red hose coupling first, followed by the yellow hose.
It is important that the above sequence is followed, as the red hose (emergency line)
should never be connected on its own.
Once the hoses have been disconnected from the tractor, the braking system of the
machine is active. The parking brake should also be used to ensure stability of the
machine, once disconnected from the tractor.
Performance of the brake chamber actuators
The brake chamber actuator movement activates or deactivates the drum brakes.
If the push rods of the brake chamber actuators bottom out, the brake performance
may fail completely. Possible causes are damaged or worn brake shoes and/or
defective joints or improper adjustment.
Moving the machine with a tractor (without an air brake system)
The machine can be moved by a tractor, without an air brake system, even though the
air reservoir is full and the hoses are not connected. Locate the air reservoir tank either
on the side of the machine or under the platform. Pull the ring underneath which
releases the air and hold until all the air has escaped.
The tractor can now move the machine once the hand brake has been released.
CAUTION: The machine and tractor must be connected first
This procedure is only allowed when the machine is attached to a tractor
first. By draining the air, the service air brake line will no longer operate.
This procedure should be used for emergency purposes only to move a
machine around in a yard on a level surface. The machine should never
be operated in such a condition or moved on hilly terrain.
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Maintaining and servicing
A maintenance service in a professional workshop is necessary when:
The brake performance is reducing continuously and/or
The brakes squeal or grate heavily when activating the foot brake.
9.15.3 Hydraulic brakes (optional)
The machine is equipped with hydraulic drum brakes, using single-line activation.
Connection with the tractor
Connect the female hydraulic brake hose to the tractor after shutting down the engine.
The tractor may have a ‘pressure release’ function, allowing connection to the machine
brake hose while the engine is running.
The brake is activated by pushing the foot brake pedals in the tractor cabin. For that
reason, the brake can only work when the hydraulic hose is connected to the tractor
properly and the tractor engine is running.
Performance of the brake chamber cylinders
The brake chamber cylinders activate or deactivate the drum brakes. If the pistons of
the brake chamber cylinders bottom out, the brake performance may fail completely.
Possible causes are damaged or worn brake shoes and/or defective joints or improper
adjustment.
Maintaining and servicing
A maintenance service in a professional workshop is necessary when:
The brake performance is reducing continuously and/or
The brakes squeal or grate heavily when activating the foot brake.
WARNING: Must be qualified to work on the brake drums
This work should only be carried out by qualified persons or your McHale
dealer, who are familiar with braking systems.
WARNING: Must be qualified to work on the brake drums
This work should only be carried out by qualified persons or your McHale
dealer, who are familiar with braking systems.