Wacker Neuson DS 70 Operator's Manual
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Operator's manual
Vibratory rammer
DS70
Type
DS
Document
5100039140
Issue
08.2020
Version
02
Language
en
Copyright © 2020 Wacker Neuson Produktion GmbH & Co. KG
Printed in Germany
All rights are reserved, in particular the worldwide applicable copyright, right of duplication and right of
distribution.
This document may only be used by the recipient for the intended purpose. The document may not be
reproduced entirely or partially, or translated into any other language.
Reproduction or translation, even extracts thereof, only with written approval of Wacker Neuson
Produktion GmbH & Co. KG.
Any breach of the statutory provisions, in particular the protection of copyright, will lead to civil and
criminal prosecution.
Wacker Neuson Produktion GmbH & Co. KG is constantly working on the improvement of its products
as part of the technical further development. Therefore, we reserve the right to make changes to the
illustrations and descriptions in this documentation without incurring any obligation to make changes to
machines already delivered.
Errors excepted.
The machine on the cover may have special equipment (options).
Manufacturer
Wacker Neuson Produktion GmbH & Co. KG
Wackerstraße 6
D-85084 Reichertshofen
www.wackerneuson.com
Tel.: +49 845 3340 3200
E-mail address: [email protected]
Original operator's manual
CALIFORNIA Proposition 65 Warning
CALIFORNIA Proposition 65 Warning
2
WARNING
The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the State of
California to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm.
WARNING
Diesel engine exhaust and some of its constituents are known to the State of
California to cause cancer, birth defects, and other reproductive harm.
WARNING
Cancer and Reproductive Harm -
www.P65Warnings.ca.gov.
WARNING
Batteries, battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead
compounds, and other chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer
and birth defects or other reproductive harm. WASH HANDS AFTER HANDLING.
Cancer and Reproductive Harm
www.P65Warnings.ca.gov
Cáncer y daño reproductivo
www.P65Warnings.ca.gov
Cancer ou malformations
congénitales
www.P65Warnings.ca.gov
WARNING
AVERTISSEMENT
ADVERTENCIA
5100045462
Table of contents
5100039140IVZ.fm
3
1
Preface ....................................................................................................................................5
2
Introduction ............................................................................................................................6
2.1
Using the manual......................................................................................................................... 6
2.2
Storage location of the manual.................................................................................................... 6
2.3
Accident prevention regulations................................................................................................... 6
2.4
More information.......................................................................................................................... 6
2.5
Target group ................................................................................................................................ 6
2.6
Explanation of symbols................................................................................................................ 6
2.7
Wacker Neuson Contact partner ................................................................................................. 7
2.8
Disclaimer.................................................................................................................................... 7
2.9
Product identification of the machine........................................................................................... 7
3
Security ..................................................................................................................................8
3.1
Basics .......................................................................................................................................... 8
3.2
Intended use................................................................................................................................ 8
3.3
Incorrect use................................................................................................................................ 8
3.4
Structural changes....................................................................................................................... 8
3.5
Operator's responsibility .............................................................................................................. 9
3.6
The operator's duties................................................................................................................... 9
3.7
Personnel qualifications............................................................................................................... 9
3.8
Residual risks .............................................................................................................................. 9
3.9
General safety instructions .......................................................................................................... 9
3.10
Specific safety instructions - DS vibrating rammer .................................................................... 10
3.11
General safety instructions - Internal combustion engines........................................................ 10
3.12
General safety instructions - Fuels and lubricants..................................................................... 11
3.13
Maintenance .............................................................................................................................. 11
3.14
Personal protective equipment .................................................................................................. 11
3.15
Safety devices ........................................................................................................................... 12
3.16
Behavior in danger situations .................................................................................................... 13
4
Safety and information sticker ...........................................................................................14
5
Set-up and function .............................................................................................................17
5.1
Deliverables............................................................................................................................... 17
5.2
Uses .......................................................................................................................................... 17
5.3
Brief description......................................................................................................................... 17
5.4
Alternatives................................................................................................................................ 17
6
Components and operating elements ...............................................................................18
7
Transport ..............................................................................................................................19
7.1
Preparing the machine............................................................................................................... 19
8
Storage .................................................................................................................................20
9
Use and operation ...............................................................................................................21
9.1
Tests prior to start-up................................................................................................................. 21
9.2
Operating notes ......................................................................................................................... 21
9.3
Starting ...................................................................................................................................... 22
9.4
Operation................................................................................................................................... 23
9.5
Stopping the machine................................................................................................................ 24
10
Maintenance .........................................................................................................................25
10.1
Servicing schedule..................................................................................................................... 26
10.2
Servicing tasks........................................................................................................................... 26
11
Fault clearance ....................................................................................................................32
11.1
Fault table.................................................................................................................................. 32
Inhalt
Table of contents
4
5100039140IVZ.fm
12
Accessories ......................................................................................................................... 33
13
Technical data ..................................................................................................................... 34
13.1
Noise and vibration information ................................................................................................. 34
13.2
DS70.......................................................................................................................................... 34
13.3
Internal combustion engine........................................................................................................ 35
EC Declaration of Conformity ....................................................................................38
DIN EN ISO 9001 Certificate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31
This operator's manual contains important information and procedures for the safe, proper and economic
operation of this Wacker Neuson machine. Carefully reading, understanding and observing is an aid to
avoiding hazards, repair costs and downtime, and therefore to increasing the availability and service life
of the machine.
This operator's manual is not a manual for extensive maintenance or repair work. Such work should be
carried out by Wacker Neuson service or by technically trained personnel. The Wacker Neuson machine
should be operated and maintained in accordance with this operator's manual. An improper operation or
improper maintenance can pose dangers. Therefore, the operator's manual should be constantly
available at the location of the machine.
Defective machine parts must be exchanged immediately!
If you have any questions concerning the operation or maintenance, a Wacker Neuson contact person
is always available.
Using the manual
This manual is to be considered part of the machine and should be carefully stored during the entire
service life of the machine. This manual shall be transferred to subsequent owners or users of the
machine.
2.2
Storage location of the manual
This manual is part of the machine and must be kept in the immediate vicinity of the machine and made
accessible to staff at all times.
If this manual is lost, or if a second copy is required, there are two options to obtain a replacement:
Download from the Internet: www.wackerneuson.com
Contact your Wacker Neuson contact partner.
2.3
Accident prevention regulations
In addition to the notes and safety instructions in this manual, the local accident prevention regulations
as well as the national health and safety regulations apply.
2.4
More information
This manual applies to various machine types from one product series. For this reason, some figures
may vary slightly in appearance from the machine purchased. Depending on the model, there may be
descriptions of components that are not included in the standard package.
The information contained in this manual is based on machines manufactured up to the time of printing.
Wacker Neuson reserves the right to change this information.
The manufacturer shall immediately include any modifications or additions in this manual.
2.5
Target group
Individuals working with this machine must be regularly trained on the dangers of handling the machine.
This manual is intended for the following people:
Operating personnel:
These individuals have been trained on the machine and informed about the possible dangers in the
event of improper conduct.
Technically trained personnel:
These people have professional training as well as additional knowledge and experience. They are able
to assess the tasks assigned to them and recognize possible dangers.
2.6
Explanation of symbols
This manual contains specially emphasized safety instructions in the following categories: DANGER,
WARNING, CAUTION and NOTICE.
Before performing any work on or with this machine, the notes and safety instructions must be read and
understood. All notes and safety instructions in this manual must be passed on to the maintenance,
repair, and transport personnel.
DANGER
This combination of symbol and signal word indicates a hazardous situation that will lead
to death or serious injury if it is not avoided.
WARNING
This combination of symbol and signal word indicates a hazardous situation that can lead
to death or serious injury if it is not avoided.
CAUTION
This combination of symbol and signal word indicates a hazardous situation that can lead
to minor injury or damage to the machine if it is not avoided.
Wacker Neuson Contact partner
Depending on the country, the Wacker Neuson contact partner is a Wacker Neuson service department,
a Wacker Neuson subsidiary, or a Wacker Neuson dealer.
On the Internet at www.wackerneuson.com.
2.8
Disclaimer
For the following violations, Wacker Neuson dismisses any liability for personal injury or material
damage:
Failure to follow this manual.
Unintended use.
Deployment of untrained personnel.
Using non-approved spare parts and accessories.
Improper handling.
Structural modifications of any kind.
Failure to observe the "General Terms and Conditions" (GT&Cs).
2.9
Product identification of the machine
Data of the nameplate
The nameplate contains information that uniquely identifies this machine. This information is required for
ordering spare parts and when inquiring about technical issues.
Enter information about the machine in the following table:
NOTICE
Supplementary information.
Designation
Your information
Group and model
Year of manufacture
Machine number
Version no.
Item number
State of the art
The machine is built in accordance with state-of-art technology and accepted technical safety rules.
However, if it is used incorrectly, risks to the operator’s or a third party’s health and safety may arise or
damage to the machine or other property occur.
3.2
Intended use
The machine may be used only for the following purposes:
The machine is intended for compacting cohesive, mixed and sandy soils.
The machine may be combined and operated only with approved components.
The machine may be operated only with approved accessoriesWacker Neuson.
Intended use also includes complying with all notes and safety instructions in this manual, as well as
observing the stipulated care and maintenance instructions.
3.3
Incorrect use
The machine must not be used for the following purposes:
Compacting extremely cohesive soils.
Compacting frozen soils.
Compacting hard, incompressible soils.
Compacting non-load-bearing soils.
Compacting paving stones.
Any other or further use is considered to be improper use. The manufacturer denies liability for and
warranty for any resultant damage. The operator alone bears the risk.
Incorrect use is specifically deemed:
Connecting unapproved components.
Operating the machine outside the specification.
Operation not complying with the notes and safety instructions attached to the machine and included
in this manual.
3.4
Structural changes
No structural changes may be made without the manufacturer's approval. Unauthorized structural
changes to this machine may occasion risks for operators and/or third parties, as well as damage to the
machine itself.
In addition, the manufacturer's liability, warranty and exhaust certification will all be void if unauthorized
structural changes are made.
A structural change is deemed specifically:
Opening the machine and removing components permanently.
Installing spare parts that are not sourced from Wacker Neuson or are not equivalent in design and
quality to the original parts.
Attachment of accessories of any kind that are not sourced from Wacker Neuson.
Spare parts or accessories that originate from Wacker Neuson and can be installed or attached without
any problem are in the Internet at www.wackerneuson.com.
NOTE
Read and obey all the notes and security instructions in this manual. Failure to comply with
these instructions can cause electric shock, fire and/or serious injuries, as well as damage
to the machine and/or damage to other objects. Keep the safety instructions and notes for
future reference.
The operator is that person who operates this machine for commercial or economic purposes personally
or transfers it to a third party for use/application and during operation bears product responsibility for
protecting personnel or third parties.
The operator must make the manual accessible to its personnel at all times and ensure that the user has
read and understood it.
3.6
The operator's duties
To know and implement the applicable health and safety regulations.
In a risk assessment, to determine the dangers that arise through the working conditions at the place
of use.
Produce operating instructions for use with this machine.
Check regularly whether the operating instructions comply with the current version of the rules.
Control and establish unambiguously responsibilities for installation, operation, fault clearance,
servicing and cleaning.
Train personnel at regular intervals and inform them of potential risks.
Hold refresher courses at regular intervals.
Maintain records of instruction given and make them available to the responsible body on request.
Provide personnel with the required protection equipment.
3.7
Personnel qualifications
This machine may only be started and used by trained personnel.
If it is used incorrectly, misused or operated by untrained personnel, risks will threaten the health of the
user and/or third parties, as well as damage to or total machine failure.
The following requirements are also incumbent on the user:
Physically and mentally robust.
No influence on the ability to react caused by drugs, alcohol or medication.
Familiar with the safety instructions in this manual.
Familiar with the intended use of this machine.
Instructed in independent operation of the machine.
3.8
Residual risks
Residual risks are particular dangers while handling the machine that cannot be eliminated despite a
safe design in compliance with the law.
These residual risks are not obviously detectable and may be the source of a potential risk of injury or
danger to health.
If unforeseeable risks arise, operation of the machine must cease immediately and the authorized line
manager informed. He will make further decisions and do everything necessary to rectify the existing
risk.
If necessary, the manufacturer must be informed.
3.9
General safety instructions
The general safety instructions in this section include the "General Safety Instructions" that are to be
listed in the manual in accordance with the applicable standards. Notes that are not relevant for this
machine may be included.
3.9.1
Workplace
Keep your work area tidy. Untidiness or unlit work areas can lead to accidents.
Before starting work, familiarize yourself with the work environment; e.g. the load capability of the
floor or obstacles in the environment.
Protect the work area from the public movement area.
Keep children and other persons at a distance while working with this machine. Distractions will
threaten loss of control of the machine.
Always secure the machine against tipping, rolling, sliding and falling! Risk of injury!
Have the machine repaired or serviced only by qualified technicians.
Use only original spare parts and accessories. This will achieve operational safety of the machine.
3.9.3
Safety of persons
Working under the influence of drugs, alcohol or medications can lead to most serious injuries.
Appropriate protective equipment must be worn for all work. Appropriate protective equipment
reduces the risk of injury significantly.
Remove tools before starting the machine. Tools that are on a rotating part of the machine can be
ejected and lead to severe injuries.
Ensure the machine is always in a safe state.
During long periods of work with this machine, permanent damage caused by the vibrations cannot
be excluded completely. See the Technical Data section for the machine's vibration loading.
Wear suitable clothing. Keep loose-fitting clothing, protective gloves, jewelry and long hair away from
moving/turning machine parts. Risk of being pulled in!
3.9.4
Handling and use
Never start machines whose switches are defective. Have defective switches replaced immediately.
Machines with defective switches conceal a high risk of injury.
Keep unused machines out of reach of children. The machine may be operated only by authorized
personnel.
Treat the machine with care. Have defective parts exchanged immediately before starting this
machine. Defective machines conceal a high risk of accidents.
Use machines, accessories and plug-in tools etc. in accordance with these instructions.
3.10
Specific safety instructions - DS vibrating rammer
3.10.1
External factors
The vibrating rammer must not be operated in the presence of the following external factors:
In an environment where there is a risk of explosion.
Oil field environments - Methane gas emission from the ground. Risk of explosion!
In dry, easily ignited vegetation. Risk of fire!
3.10.2
Taking breaks at regular intervals.
When this machine is operated for protracted periods, it can cause circulation problems in your fingers,
hands or wrists.
Symptoms:
Numbing of the body parts named, tingling, pain, a pricking feeling and skin color changes.
If you have a personal propensity to poor circulation, it can be restricted despite gloves and regular
breaks.
3.10.3
Operating safety
When operating the machine, ensure that no gas, water, electrical lines and piping is damaged.
Pay maximum attention when in the vicinity of gaps or slopes. Risk of falling!
In ditches and pits, pay peak attention to side walls, ensuring these are stable and do not fall through
vibration. Risk of burial!
Never let the machine run unintentionally. Risk of injury!
Limit the working area to a generous space and keep unauthorized persons away. Risk of injury!
Users of this machine must ensure that persons who stay in the working area keep at least 5 meters
away from the running machine.
3.11
General safety instructions - Internal combustion engines
The following instructions must be obeyed:
Before starting work, check the engine and the fuel line, tank and fuel cap for cracks and leaks.
Do not start a defective engine. Replace damaged parts immediately.
The pre-set engine speed must not be adjusted. This could lead to engine damage.
NOTE
If these symptoms are detected, consult a doctor immediately.
Ensure that the engine exhaust system is free from waste. Risk of fire!
Before fueling, switch off the engine and allow it to cool.
Use the correct fuel. Fuel must not be mixed with other fluids.
Use clean filling aids for fueling. Do not spill fuel; wipe up fuel spills immediately.
The engine must not be started in the vicinity of spilt fuel. Risk of explosion!
When working in confined spaces, adequate ventilation must be provided. Do not inhale exhaust
gases. Risk of poisoning!
Engine surface and exhaust system can become very hot after a short time. Risk of burns!
3.12
General safety instructions - Fuels and lubricants
The following instructions must be obeyed:
When handling fuels and lubricants, always wear goggles and gauntlets. Find a doctor if, say, oil or
grease gets in your eyes.
Avoid your skin coming in direct contact with fuels and lubricants. Wash your skin immediately with
soap and water if this occurs.
Do not eat and drink while working with fuels and lubricants.
Oil contaminated by dirt or water can lead to premature wear or failure of the machine.
If fuels and/or lubricants leak from the machine, stop operating it and have it repaired immediately by the
Wacker Neuson contact.
3.13
Maintenance
The following instructions must be obeyed:
This machine must not be serviced, repaired, adjusted or cleaned while it is switched on.
Observe servicing intervals.
Observe the servicing schedule. Unlisted work must be performed by the Wacker Neuson contact's
service department.
Always replace worn or damaged parts of the machine immediately. Use only spare parts from
Wacker Neuson.
Keep the machine clean.
Missing, damaged or illegible safety stickers must be replaced immediately. Safety stickers contain
important information to protect the user.
Maintenance tasks must be carried out in a clean and dry environment (e.g. workshop).
3.14
Personal protective equipment
NOTE
To avoid injuries while handling it, personal protective equipment must be worn for all work
on and with this machine.
Pictogram
Meaning
Description
Use safety shoes!
Safety shoes protect against crushing, falling parts and
sliding on a slippery base.
Use goggles!
Goggles protect against flying objects and liquid sprays.
Use gauntlets!
Gauntlets protect against scrapes, cuts, pricking and hot
surfaces.
Safety devices protect the user of this machine in advance from being exposed to the extant risks. These
are barriers (isolating protective devices) or other technical measures. These prevent the user from
being exposed to danger. In certain situations, the source of the risk will be switched off or the danger
reduced.
This machine has the following safety devices:
Burn protection
Burn protection guards the user against radiant heat.
Use ear defenders!
Ear defenders protect against permanent hearing
damage.
Use a hard hat!
A hard hat protects against injuries caused by falling
objects.
NOTE
It is possible for this machine to exceed permitted regional noise thresholds (personal
assessment level).
Ear defenders must therefore be worn. For exact noise measurement figures, refer to the
section Technical Data.
When working with ear defender on, work particularly attentively and carefully, as noises,
e.g. shouts or signals are perceived only to a limited degree.
Wacker Neuson recommends that you always wear ear defenders.
Item
Description
1
Burn protection
Pictogram
Meaning
Description
1
Behavior in danger situations
Preventive measures:
Always be prepared for accidents.
Keep first aid equipment close at hand.
Familiarize personnel with accident reporting, first aid and rescue equipment.
Keep access routes free for ambulances.
Train personnel in first aid measures.
Action in the event of a serious incident:
Take the machine out of service immediately.
Bring the injured and others out of the danger zone.
Introduce first aid measures.
Call the emergency services.
Keep access routes free for ambulances.
Inform management at the place of use.
4 Safety and information sticker
14
100_0201_ls_0005.fm
4
Safety and information sticker
The stickers on the machine are:
WARNING
Illegible symbols
Over time, stickers and plates on the machine become dirty or illegible in some other way.
All safety, warning and operating instructions on the machine are to be maintained in a
legible state.
Renew damaged stickers and plates immediately.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
4 Safety and information sticker
100_0201_ls_0005.fm
15
Item
Sticker
Description
1
Start engine
1. Open fuel cock.
2. Set gas regulating lever to SLOW.
3. Pull the starter rope of the reverse starter.
Stopping the machine
1. Set gas regulating lever to OFF.
2. Close fuel cock.
Warning
Wear ear defenders.
Read the operating instructions.
Risk of suffocation
Engines emit carbon monoxide.
Do not operate the machine in confined spaces.
Sparks, naked flames or burning objects are not allowed
in the vicinity of the machine.
Stop the machine before filling with fuel.
2
Gas regulator lever 0 = OFF
Tortoise = no load/low engine speed
Hare = high/fast engine speed
3
Lift and transport the machine at the central suspension
point.
Use only suitable and tested lifting gear and slings (safety
load hooks) with adequate lifting capacity.
Do not lift the machine with an excavator bucket or a
forklift.
4
For best possible output control and minimum hand and arm
vibration, secure the left and right guidance
clips.
Read the operating instructions.
5
Guaranteed sound output level
4 Safety and information sticker
16
100_0201_ls_0005.fm
6
Warning: Hot surface.
7
Contact protection
Warning: Hot surface.
Do not operate the machine without a guard plate.
Operate the machine only with a guard plate.
8
Warning
Release the cover slowly, so that the spring is not ejected.
Read the repair manual.
Item
Sticker
Description
5 Set-up and function
100_0201_sf_0005.fm
17
5
Set-up and function
5.1
Deliverables
The deliverables include:
Vibrating rammer
Operating Manual
5.2
Uses
The vibrating rammer serves to compact ground and is used in gardening and landscaping, excavations
and road building.
5.3
Brief description
The vibrating rammer consists Wacker Neusonfundamentally of an engine, rammer system, rammer
base and guidance clips.
It is driven by a diesel engine and started via a reversing starter. The rotary motion of the engine is
converted into a lifting motion via a centrifugal clutch, a single stage helical gear transmission and a
crank mechanism. The power is transferred to the ramming system and generates a striking force to
compact the ground.
It receives its preliminary impulse through the inclination of the vibrating rammer.
Rubber elements decouple the guidance clips from the rammer system. This reduces the vibration
transferred to the operator.
5.4
Alternatives
Various types of machine are listed in this operating manual:
Alternatives
Description
Y
Yanmar engine
6 Components and operating elements
18
100_0201_cp_0005.fm
6
Components and operating elements
Item
Designation
Item
Designation
1
Central suspension
9
Air filter system
2
Guidance clip
10
Exhaust
3
Fuel cock
11
Oil sight glass
4
Fuel tank
12
Handle
5
Gas regulating lever
13
Rammer base
6
Reversing starter
14
Rammer system
7
Drive motor
15
Bellows
8
Vibration damper
16
Maker's plate
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
Preparing the machine
Carry out preparations
1. Stop the machine.
2. Lean the machine in an upright position against a solid object and secure it against tipping over.
3. Allow the machine and engine to cool.
7.1.1
Emptying the fuel system
4. Remove dirt in the area of the fuel cap.
5. Unscrew and remove the fuel cap.
6. Pump the fuel off into a suitable vessel or a tank, e.g. with a siphon.
7. Put the fuel cap on and tighten it.
8. Start the engine and allow it to run on no load until the fuel in the carburetor is consumed and the
engine stops.
WARNING
Incorrect handling can lead to injury or serious damage to property.
Read and follow all the safety notes in these operating instructions.
WARNING
Danger from falling.
The falling machine can cause serious injuries through crushing.
Use only suitable and tested lifting gear and slings with adequate lifting capacity.
Secure the machine reliably to the lifting gear.
Do not lift the machine with an excavator bucket or a forklift.
Leave the danger area while lifting and do not stand under a suspended load.
WARNING
Danger of fire and explosion from fuel.
Escaping fuel can start a fire and cause serious burns.
Lift the machine in an upright position.
NOTE
The fuel cap has over- and under pressure valves, through which fuel can escape in hot
conditions (e.g. under solar radiation).
Item
Designation
1
Fuel cap
1
Lifting and lashing the machine
1. To lift the machine, hang suitable slings on the central suspension.
2. Load the machine carefully in or on a load-bearing and stable means of transport.
3. Move the machine forwards on to the transport roller.
4. After loading, lash the machine to the means of transport so that it is secured against rolling off,
slipping off and tipping over. At the same time, fit tensioning belts tightly over the vibration rammer.
8
Storage
If the machine is not to be operated for a protracted period, e.g. during the winter months, carry out the
following activities:
Do not store in the open.
Store in a dry and dust-free place.
Empty the fuel system.
NOTE
Appoint an expert guide for a safe lifting process.
Item
Designation
1
Central suspension
1
9 Use and operation
100_0201_op_0005.fm
21
9
Use and operation
9.1
Tests prior to start-up
Check the machine and components for damage. If there is visible damage, do not use the machine
and contact a Wacker Neuson dealer immediately.
Check control elements for serviceability.
Ensure that loose packing material has been removed from the machine.
Follow current local authority regulations on noise emissions.
Check fuel level.
Check oil level.
Check screw joints for firm seating.
Check air intake area for dirt.
9.2
Operating notes
The proper place for the operator is behind the machine.
Guide and steer the machine at the guide clip.
While working, exploit the machine's own weight.
WARNING
Incorrect handling can lead to injury or serious damage to property.
Read and follow all the safety notes in these operating instructions.
NOTE
Carry out the checks in accordance with the Maintenance section; if need be, top-up low
fuel and lubricant levels; see Technical Data section.
WARNING
Risk of tipping
Serious risk of injury through machine sliding or tipping.
Always secure the machine against tipping.
Set the machine down on a level surface with a firm base.
WARNING
Risk of crushing
Crushing of hands and feet possible.
Work carefully.
CAUTION
Take precautions against injuries caused by vibration.
Increased hand and arm vibration.
Do not overload the machine.
Take a break at regular intervals.
CAUTION
Injuries or damage to property
Severe recoiling can occur on solid, hard, or unyielding ground.
Avoid these soils.
9 Use and operation
22
100_0201_op_0005.fm
Allow the machine to pull forwards independently. Do not use force to push or pull it forward or
backward.
For best possible control output and minimum hand and arm vibration, secure the left and right
guidance clips.
To avoid damage to the machine, it must not be turned over while it is running.
Caution is advised with rough material. To avoid extreme wear of the rammer base, this must always
be parallel to the ground for compacting.
Operation in channels
At the edges of breaks, pits, heaps and embankments, at pit sides and sections, operate the machine
so that there is no risk of it falling or tipping over.
Take care with side walls and their stability. Collapse and spillage risk!
Stability!
Operation at temperatures below freezing
Cold oil in the striking mechanism can increase the resistance to the point where the centrifugal clutch
slips.
Allow the machine to warm up at low speed, as otherwise the centrifugal clutch will wear in a very
short time.
9.3
Starting
9.3.1
Start engine
NOTE
The machine must be upright and on a suitable base on starting.
WARNING
Hot silencer
Contact can lead to burns.
Hold the machine only at the guidance clip.
Wear protective gloves.
CAUTION
Improper handling on starting can lead to minor injuries.
Only pull the starter rope if adequate space is available and nobody is standing in the
immediate vicinity.
NOTE
Incorrect handling can lead to damage to the machine.
Do not pull the starter rope out to the stop.
Allow the starter rope to reel in slowly.
NOTE
To start the engine, stand at least 3 m away from the filling station.
9 Use and operation
100_0201_op_0005.fm
23
1. Hold the machine at the guidance clip.
2. Open fuel cock.
3. Set gas regulating lever to SLOW.
4. Pull the starter rope several times until the engine starts.
5. Allow the engine to warm up.
6. The machine starts and vibration works in the forward direction.
9.4
Operation
Guide and steer the machine only at the guide clip.
9.4.1
Compacting material
1. Guide the machine with both hands on the guidance clip.
2. Operate the gas regulating lever until the desired speed is reached.
3. If the material is compressed, lift and reset the machine.
When lifting the machine, set the gas regulating lever to NO LOAD, so that the engine continues
to run at a low speed.
Item
Designation
Item
Designation
1
Gas regulating lever
3
Reversing starter
2
Fuel cock
WARNING
Injuries due to an uncontrolled machine.
Always hold the machine with both hands and in a firm position.
1
2
3
9 Use and operation
24
100_0201_op_0005.fm
9.5
Stopping the machine
1. Move gas regulating lever slowly to OFF.
2. Close fuel cock.
3. Wait until the machine has come to a complete standstill.
CAUTION
Hot surfaces
Wear protective gloves.
NOTE
Set the machine down so that it cannot tip over, fall over or slip.
Incorrect handling can lead to injury or serious damage to property.
Read and follow all the safety notes in these operating instructions.
WARNING
Risk of poisoning by exhaust gases.
Exhaust gases contain toxic carbon monoxide, which can lead to loss of consciousness
or death.
Perform maintenance tasks only with the machine switched off.
WARNING
Danger of fire and explosion from fuel and fuel vapors.
Fuel and fuel vapors can be ignited or start a fire and cause severe burns.
Don't smoke.
Do not fill up with fuel in the presence of a naked flame.
Before fueling, switch off the engine and allow it to cool.
WARNING
Warning: Hot surfaces.
The crankcase, with engine and rammer system can heat up considerably after only a
short time, which can lead to severe burns if it comes in contact with the skin.
Always allow the machine to cool down after use.
If the cooling phase cannot be observed (e.g. in an emergency) - wear heat-resistant
gloves.
WARNING
Risk of injury caused by missing or unserviceable safety devices.
Operate the machine only if the safety devices are fitted correctly and are serviceable.
Do not change or remove safety devices.
Carry out preparations:
1. Set the machine down on a level surface.
2. Stop the machine.
3. Allow the machine to cool.
Servicing tasks
daily
weekly/after
25 hours
monthly/
after 100
hours
3-
monthly/
after 300
hours
Every 5
months/
500
hours
Clean the machine
Visual check for completeness.
Visual check for damage.
Clean air filter, change if necessary.
Check oil level, top up if necessary.
Engine.
Hammer mechanism.
Check fuel lines and connections for cracks
and leaks, change if necessary.
Check screw joints on the rammer base and
retighten if necessary.
Clean the engine cooling fins.
Oil change**
Engine.
Oil change**
Hammer mechanism.
Clean starter.
Check central suspension for wear and
damage.
Check valve play, reset if necessary.*
Clean oil filter, change if necessary.**
Clean fuel filter, change if necessary.
* Change the oil after the first 25 hours run.
** Change the oil after the first 50 hours run.
*** Have these tasks carried out by the Wacker Neuson contact.
CAUTION
Risk to health from fuels and lubricants.
Do not inhale fuels, lubricants and vapors.
Avoid skin and eye contact with fuels and lubricants.
Clean the machine
1. After cleaning, check cables, lines and unions for loose connections, chafing points and other
damage.
2. Rectify faults found immediately.
10.2.2
Refueling
1. Remove dirt in the area of the fuel cap.
2. Unscrew and remove the fuel cap slowly.
3. Refuel using a clean funnel.
For fuel specification, see section Technical Data.
For fuel mixing table, see section Technical Data.
4. Tighten fuel cap.
10.2.3
Screw joints
All screw joints in vibrating rammers must be checked at regular intervals for firm seating. Loose screw
joints must be retightened to the prescribed or standard torque.
NOTE
Do not use a high pressure cleaner!
Water penetrating can damage the engine, electrical operating elements or components
of the machine.
WARNING
Danger of fire and explosion from fuel and fuel vapors.
Don't smoke.
Do not fill up with fuel in the presence of a naked flame.
Switch off the engine and allow to cool before fueling.
CAUTION
Danger to health from fuel.
Fill up in a well ventilated environment.
Do not inhale fuel vapors.
Avoid skin or eye contact with fuel.
Item
Designation
1
Fuel cap
NOTE
Screw the fuel cap on slowly so that any excess pressure can discharge slowly.
1
Cleaning/changing the air filter
1. Take off the air filter cover.
2. Remove the main filter element and the pre-filter and check for holes or cracks; change the filter
elements if necessary.
Main filter element: Change the filter element if it is heavily soiled.
Pre-filter: Only use compressed air at a low pressure to clean the pre-filter. If it is heavily soiled,
the filter element must be washed out with a mild detergent and warm water; reflush with clear
water. Allow it to dry completely before installation.
3. Wipe out the filter housing with a clean cloth. Do not use compressed air!
4. Ensure that the pre-filter dirt ejection slot is clean.
5. Insert both filter elements into the filter housing and screw the air filter cover on.
10.2.5
Checking oil level and topping up.
1. Remove dirt around the oil sight glass.
WARNING
Explosion and fire risk
Do not use fuels or other solvents with a low flash point to clean the air filter.
Use compressed air, a mild detergent or warm water.
NOTE
Do not operate the machine without its air filter - this can lead to severe damage to the
engine.
NOTE
During cleaning, dirt must not get into the engine air intake - this can lead to damage to
the engine.
Item
Designation
1
Air filter cover/air filter
NOTE
Do not oil or grease the pre-filter.
NOTE
If the vibrating rammer is transported in a horizontal position or has even been shifted, it
must stand for 15 minutes in an upright position before the oil level can be checked.
1
2. Tilt the vibrating rammer so that it forms a right angle with the ground.
3. Check the oil level through the oil sight glass. The oil must fill 1/2 to 3/4 of the oil sight glass.
4. If the oil level is too low, top it up; for the oil specification, see the section Technical Data.
5. Tilt the vibrating rammer forward and secure it in this position.
6. Unscrew the oil sight glass. Clean the thread on the oil sight glass and wrap with Teflon tape.
7. Fill the housing with oil through the opening in the oil sight glass.
8. Screw the oil sight glass on again, but do not tighten.
9. Place the vibrating rammer in an upright position to check the oil level.
Item
Designation
1
Oil sight glass
NOTE
Do not overfill the rammer system. If the oil level is too high, this can lead to a blockage in
the ramming system. This can lead to defective operation and damage to the rammer
system.
1
10.If need be, top up with oil until the oil sight glass is 1/2 to 3/4 full.
11.Now tighten the oil sight glass. Tightening torque 9 Nm.
12.Wipe the area around the oil sight glass with a clean cloth.
10.2.6
Oil change
1. Remove dirt around the oil sight glass.
2. Unscrew the oil sight glass. Clean the thread on the oil sight glass and wrap with Teflon tape.
3. Tilt the vibrating rammer backwards until it comes into contact with the guide clip and drain the waste
oil into a suitable container.
4. Tilt the vibrating rammer forward and secure it in this position.
5. Fill the housing with oil through the opening in the oil sight glass. For oil specification, see section
Technical Data.
6. Screw the oil sight glass on again, but do not tighten.
7. Place the vibrating rammer in an upright position to check the oil level.
8. If need be, top up with oil until the oil sight glass is 1/2 to 3/4 full.
9. Now tighten the oil sight glass; tightening torque 9 Nm.
10.Wipe the area around the oil sight glass with a clean cloth.
10.2.7
Check/retighten screw joints on the rammer base.
All screw joints on the rammer base in vibrating rammers must be checked at regular intervals for firm
seating.
NOTE
Waste oil must be disposed of in accordance with the applicable local environmental
protection regulations.
NOTE
This can take up to 10 minutes.
Item
Tightening torque in Nm (ft-lbs.)
6"
11"
13"
1
86 (63)
2
19 (14)
18 (13)
3
79 (58)
85 (63)
1
1
2
2
3
3
6"
11", 13"
Cleaning the engine cooling fins.
Clean cooling fins on the engine allow fresh air to circulate unobstructed around the combustion
chamber. Unobstructed air circulation is necessary so that the engine is not overheated.
Use compressed air to clean dirt and residues off the engine cooling fins.
10.2.9
Cleaning/changing the fuel filter
1. Unclamp the fuel line and then pull it off the fuel filter.
2. Unscrew and remove the fuel filter.
3. Wipe visible residues and dirt particles off the outside of the fuel filter with a clean, dry, lint-free cloth.
4. Check the fuel filter for cracks, damage and dirt particles; if it is damaged and soiled, replace it.
5. Reinstall the fuel filter.
6. Before restarting the machine, check the fuel system for leaks.
Item
Designation
1
Fuel filter
NOTE
To guarantee a secure connection, cut off approximately 10 mm (3/8") off the end of the
fuel line and connect to the fuel filter.
1
11 Fault clearance
32
100_0201_ts_0005.fm
11
Fault clearance
11.1
Fault table
DANGER
Life-threatening risks from unauthorized fault clearance.
If faults occur on this machine that are not described in this manual, contact the
manufacturer. Do not clear faults independently.
Fault
Possible cause
Remedy
Engine does not start.
Fuel cock is closed.
Set gas regulating lever to SLOW.
Fuel tank is empty.
Refill with fuel.
Fuel filter is dirty.
Replace filter.
Air filter is dirty.
Clean filter, change if necessary.
Engine does not accelerate, moves
off badly or runs unevenly.
Air filter is dirty.
Crankshaft seals are leaking.
Clean filter, change if necessary.
Have the machine repaired.*
Engine gets too hot.
Cooling fins and fan blades dirty.
Clean cooling fins and fan blades.
Engine is running but the machine
will not ram.
Centrifugal clutch defective.
Connecting rod or crank
mechanism is broken.
Cylinder pressure low. Exhaust
opening blocked.
Replace centrifugal clutch.*
Have the machine repaired.*
Engine output too low.
Air filter is dirty.
Clean filter, change if necessary.
Fuel filter is dirty.
Replace filter.
Engine runs, but machine is
running unevenly.
Clutch plate dirty.
Broken/bad springs.
Rammer base extremely dirty.
Broken parts in the rammer
system or crankcase.
Operating speed set too high.
Clean the machine.
Have the machine repaired.*
* Have these tasks carried out by the Wacker Neuson contact.
An extensive range of accessories for the machine is on offer.
There is further information about individual accessory parts in the Internet at www.wackerneuson.com.
Rammer base
Rammer bases are available in different widths. These are used to increase or reduce the working width
of the machine.
Wheel set/trolley
For easier transport on site.
CAUTION
Accessories and spare parts not sourced from Wacker Neuson, can increase the risk of
injury and potential machine damage.
Any liability is void if accessories and spare parts not sourced from Wacker Neuson
are used.
13 Technical data
34
100_0201_td_0005.fm
13
Technical data
13.1
Noise and vibration information
The noise and vibration information listed was determined in accordance with the following directives for
typical machine operating conditions/special trial conditions and applying harmonized standards:
Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC
Noise Emission Directive 2000/14/EC
In operation, values differing from these may arise, depending on the operating conditions prevailing.
13.1.1
Noise information
Sound pressure level at the place of use
LpA was determined in accordance with EN ISO 11201 and EN 500-4.
Guaranteed sound output level
LWA was determined in accordance with EN ISO 3744 and EN 500-4.
13.1.2
Hand-Arm-Vibration (HAV) information
Weighted total vibration
HAV was determined in accordance with EN ISO 20643 and EN 500-4.
13.2
DS70
Designation
Unit
DS70Y 13"
Part no.
5100030612
Impact rate
per
minute
667
Impact force
kN
21
Advance
m/min
8,8
Length
mm
740
Width
mm
370
Height
mm
1,000
Length (rammer shoe)
mm
340
Width (rammer shoe)
mm
330
Weight
kg
83
Operating output
kW
3.1
Operating speed*
rpm
3,450
Standard
ISO 3046-1
Operating temperature range
°C
-10 – +40
Sound pressure level LpA
dB(A)
94
Sound output level LWA
measured
guaranteed
dB(A)
dB(A)
107
108
Total vibration value ahv
m/s2
11.9
Measuring uncertainty of the
total vibration value ahv
m/s2
1.5
Oil specification
SAE 10W-40
Oil volume
l
0.8
* Dependent on operating parameters, material properties and environmental factors.
13 Technical data
100_0201_td_0005.fm
35
13.3
Internal combustion engine
Designation
Unit
Part no.
5100032205
Engine type
L48EE-DWK3YC
Manufacturer
Yanmar
Combustion cycle
four-stroke
Capacity
cm3
211
Rated output
kW
3.1
Rated speed
rpm
3,450
Standard
ISO 3046-1
Fuel type
Diesel
Fuel consumption
l/h
0.9
Fuel capacity
l
4.2
Measured sound power level
107 db(A)
Guaranteed sound power level
108 db(A)
Conformity assessment procedure
2000/14/EC, Annex VIII
Notified body
TÜV Rheinland LGA Products GmbH, Tillystr. 2, D-90431 Nürnberg (NB 0197)
Guidelines and standards
We hereby declare that this product complies with the relevant provisions and requirements of the
following directives and standards:
2006/42/EC, 2000/14/EC, EN 500-1:2006 +A1:2009, EN 500-4:2011
Person responsible for technical documents
Wacker Neuson Produktion GmbH & Co. KG, Wackerstraße 6, D-85084 Reichertshofen
5100039140en_02_DS70_CE
Original Declaration of Conformity
EC Declaration of Conformity
Manufacturer
Wacker Neuson Produktion GmbH & Co. KG, Wackerstraße 6, D-85084 Reichertshofen
This declaration of conformity is issued under the sole responsibility of the manufacturer.
Product
DS70
Product type
Vibratory rammer
Function of product
Soil compaction
Item number
5100030612
Net installed power
3,1 kW