MSI MS-9A69-A1 Manual
Text of the manual
Copyright and Trademarks Notice
Copyright © Micro-Star Int’l Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. The MSI logo used is
a registered trademark of Micro-Star Int’l Co., Ltd. All other marks and names
mentioned may be trademarks of their respective owners. No warranty as to
accuracy or completeness is expressed or implied. MSI reserves the right to
make changes to this document without prior notice.
Revision History
Revision
Date
V1.1
2020/12
Technical Support
If a problem arises with your product and no solution can be obtained from
the user’s manual, please contact your place of purchase or local distributor.
Alternatively, please visit https://www.msi.com/support/ for further guidance.
■ Always read the safety instructions carefully.
■ Keep this User’s Manual for future reference.
■ Keep this equipment away from humidity.
■ Lay this equipment on a reliable flat surface before setting it up.
■ The openings on the enclosure are for air convection hence protects the
equipment from overheating. DO NOT COVER THE OPENINGS.
■ Make sure the voltage of the power source and adjust properly 110/220V
before connecting the equipment to the power inlet.
■ Place the power cord such a way that people can not step on it. Do not place
anything over the power cord.
■ Always Unplug the Power Cord before inserting any add-on card or module.
■ All cautions and warnings on the equipment should be noted.
■ Never pour any liquid into the opening that could damage or cause electrical
shock.
■ If any of the following situations arises, get the equipment checked by ser-
vice personnel:
▶
The power cord or plug is damaged.
▶
Liquid has penetrated into the equipment.
▶
The equipment has been exposed to moisture.
▶
The equipment does not work well or you can not get it work according
to User’s Manual.
▶
The equipment has dropped and damaged.
▶
The equipment has obvious sign of breakage.
■ DO NOT LEAVE THIS EQUIPMENT IN AN ENVIRONMENT UNCONDI-
TIONED, STORAGE TEMPERATURE ABOVE 60oC, IT MAY DAMAGE THE
EQUIPMENT.
Important
If the power cord comes with a 3-pin plug, do not disable the protective earth pin
from the plug. The equipment must be connected to an earthed mains socket-
outlet.
警告使用者:
此為甲類資訊技術設備,於居住環境中使用時,可能會造成射頻擾動,在此種情
況下,使用者會被要求採取某些適當的對策。
Chemical Substances Information
In compliance with chemical substances regulations, such as the EU REACH
Regulation (Regulation EC No. 1907/2006 of the European Parliament and the
Council), MSI provides the information of chemical substances in products at:
https://www.msi.com/html/popup/csr/evmtprtt_pcm.html
Battery Information
European Union:
Batteries, battery packs, and accumulators should not be
disposed of as unsorted household waste. Please use the
public collection system to return, recycle, or treat them in
compliance with the local regulations.
廢電池請回收
Taiwan:
For better environmental protection, waste batteries should
be collected separately for recycling or special disposal.
California, USA:
The button cell battery may contain perchlorate material
and requires special handling when recycled or disposed
of in California.
For further information please visit:
https://www.dtsc.ca.gov/hazardouswaste/perchlorate/
Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace only with the
same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer.
Hereby, Micro-Star International CO., LTD declares that this device
is in compliance with the essential safety requirements and other
relevant provisions set out in the European Directive.
FCC-A Radio Frequency
Interference Statement
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with
the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15
of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection
against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial
environment. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency
energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual,
may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this
equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference, in which
case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
Notice 1
The changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for
compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
Notice 2
Shielded interface cables and AC power cord, if any, must be used in order to
comply with the emission limits.
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the
following two conditions:
1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and
2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that
may cause undesired operation.
WEEE Statement
Under the European Union (“EU”) Directive on Waste Electrical and
Electronic Equipment, Directive 2012/19/EU, products of “electrical
and electronic equipment” cannot be discarded as municipal waste
anymore and manufacturers of covered electronic equipment will be
obligated to take back such products at the end of their useful life.
Copyright and Trademarks Notice ................................................................. ii
Revision History ............................................................................................ ii
Technical Support .......................................................................................... ii
Safety Instructions .........................................................................................iii
Chemical Substances Information ............................................................... iv
Battery Information ....................................................................................... iv
CE Conformity ............................................................................................... v
FCC-A Radio Frequency Interference Statement ......................................... v
WEEE Statement .......................................................................................... v
1 Overview.......................................................................................1-1
Package Contents ......................................................................................1-2
System Overview .......................................................................................1-3
System Specifications ................................................................................1-7
Motherboard Jumpers ................................................................................1-9
2 Getting Started .............................................................................2-1
Installation Tools .........................................................................................2-2
System Cover .............................................................................................2-3
Memory (Optional) .....................................................................................2-4
mSATA Card (Optional) ..............................................................................2-5
WiFi Card (Optional) ..................................................................................2-6
WiFi/LTE Antenna (Optional) ......................................................................2-9
LVDS Cable (Optional) .............................................................................2-10
TPM/LPC Cable (Optional) ......................................................................2-12
2.5” SSD/HDD (Optional) .........................................................................2-13
Wall Mount ..............................................................................................2-15
DIN Rail Mount 1 ......................................................................................2-16
DIN Rail Mount 2 (Optional) .....................................................................2-17
VESA Mount (Optional) ............................................................................2-19
3 BIOS Setup ...................................................................................3-1
Entering Setup ...........................................................................................3-2
The Menu Bar ............................................................................................3-4
Main ...........................................................................................................3-5
Advanced ...................................................................................................3-6
Boot ..........................................................................................................3-12
Security ....................................................................................................3-13
Chipset .....................................................................................................3-17
Save & Exit ...............................................................................................3-20
Appendix GPIO WDT BKL Programming ......................................A-1
Abstract ..................................................................................................... A-2
General Purposed IO ................................................................................ A-3
Watchdog Timer ........................................................................................ A-4
LVDS Backlight Brightness Control ........................................................... A-5
SMBus Access .......................................................................................... A-6
Thank you for choosing the MS-9A69-A1, an excellent industrial data
machine from MSI.
The wide heatsink fanless solution of MS-9A69-A1 eliminates the
noise and the risk of fan’s failure. Furthermore, it supports VESA and
wall-mount interfaces for various scenarios like digital signage, kiosk,
industrial control and POS with affordable expenditure, which not only
meets the demand of Industrial applications but also fulfills the needs of
companies, governments and institutes for general applications.
1 Overview
1. MS-9A69-A1 Industrial Data Machine
2. Power Adapter & Power Cord
3. SATA Power & Signal Cable
4. Phoenix Plug-in Terminal Block
5. Jumper Caps
6. Wall Mount Set
7. DIN Rail Mount Set
8. VESA Mount Set (Optional)
9. Driver/Utility Disc
* Contact your place of purchase or local distributor if any of the items is damaged
or missing.
* Package contents may vary by country.
h System I/O & Controls
1
1
14
9
10
12
13
16
Optional
15
1
7
8
1
2
3
4
5
6
11
17
WiFi Antenna Connector (Optional)
This connector allows you to connect an external antenna for wireless LAN.
2
RS232 Serial Port: COM3 ~ COM6
The serial port is a 16550A high speed communications port that sends/
receives 16 bytes FIFOs. It supports barcode scanners, barcode printers, bill
printers, credit card machine, etc.
1 5
6 9
RS232
1
DCD
2
RXD
3
TXD
4
DTR
5
GND
6
DSR
7
RTS
8
CTS
9
0V/5V/12V
3
RS232/422/485 Serial Port: COM1 ~ COM2
The serial port is a 16550A high speed communications port that sends/
receives 16 bytes FIFOs. It supports barcode scanners, barcode printers, bill
printers, credit card machine, etc.
1 5
6 9
RS232
RS422
RS485
1
DCD
1
422 TXD-
1
485 TXD-
2
RXD
2
422 RXD+
2
NC
3
TXD
3
422 TXD+
3
485 TXD+
4
DTR
4
422 RXD-
4
NC
5
GND
5
GND
5
GND
6
DSR
6
NC
6
NC
7
RTS
7
NC
7
NC
8
CTS
8
NC
8
NC
9
0V/5V/12V
9
0V/5V/12V
9
0V/5V/12V
Press the button to turn the system on or off.
5
Microphone Jack
This connector is provided for microphones.
6
Line-Out Jack
This connector is provided for headphones or speakers.
7
USB 2.0 Port
The USB (Universal Serial Bus) port is for attaching USB devices such as
keyboard, mouse, or other USB-compatible devices.
8
Extend Switch Connector
This connector is provided for remote power button control.
9
Phoenix DC Power Connector
The system is designed with a Phoenix connector that carries DC input.
Important
Your power source can either be connected to the Power Jack or the Phoenix
DC Power Connector. Avoid connecting to both simultaneously.
10
Power Jack
Power supplied through this jack supplies power to the system.
Important
Your power source can either be connected to the Power Jack or the Phoenix
DC Power Connector. Avoid connecting to both simultaneously.
11
GbE RJ45 Port
The standard RJ45 LAN jack is provided for connection to the Local Area
Network (LAN). You can connect a network cable to it.
Speed LED
Active
LED
LED
LED Status
Description
Active
LED
Off
No link
Yellow
Linked
Blinking
Data activity
Speed
LED
Off
10 Mbps connection
Green
100 Mbps connection
Orange
1 Gbps connection
USB 3.2 Gen 1 Port
USB 3.2 Gen 1, the SuperSpeed USB, delivers up to 5Gbps high-speed
data transfer for various devices, such as storage devices, hard drives, video
cameras, etc.
13
HDMI Port
The High-Definition Multimedia Interface (HDMI) is an all-digital audio/video
interface capable of transmitting uncompressed streams. HDMI supports all
TV format, including standard, enhanced, or high-definition video, plus multi-
channel digital audio on a single cable.
14
DisplayPort
DisplayPort is a digital display interface standard. This connector is used to
connect a monitor with DisplayPort inputs.
15
LVDS Port (Optional)
The LVDS (Low Voltage Differential Signal) connector provides a digital
interface typically used with flat panels.
16
DIO Port
This port is provided for the Digital Input/Output (DIO) peripheral module.
PIN
SIGNAL
PIN
SIGNAL
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
GND
GPO0
GPO1
GPO2
GPO3
GPO4
GPO5
GPO6
GPO7
VCC5
NC
NC
NC
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
GND
GPI0
GPI1
GPI2
GPI3
GPI4
GPI5
GPI6
GPI7
VCC5
NC
NC
17
Grounding Point
The Grounding Point is provided to connect a grounding wire.
■ Intel® Celeron J3455 QC 1.5GHz/ 2.3GHz (Burst)
Memory
■ 1 x DDR3L 1600/1866MHz SO-DIMM slot
■ Up to 8GB
Network
■ 2 x Intel® I211-AT GbE LAN
Audio
■ Realtek® ALC887-VD2-CG HDA Codec
■ Compliant with Azalia 1.0 specs
Graphics
■ HD Graphics integrated in Intel® processor
■ LVDS up to 1920x1200 @60Hz
■ HDMI up to 3840x2160 @30Hz
■ DisplayPort up to 4096×2160 @60Hz
■ 3 independent displays supported: DP+HDMI+LVDS
Storage
■ 1 x 2.5” SATA III HDD/SSD
■ 1 x mSATA 6Gb/s slot
Expansion Slot
■ 1 x Mini-PCIe1 (Full-size, with Nano SIM-Holder)
■ 1 x Mini-PCIe2 (Full-size, with mSATA)
Front Panel Input/Output
■ 2 x WiFi Antenna Connectors (Optional)
■ 2 x RS232/422/485 Serial Port (COM1 ~ COM2)
■ 4 x RS232 Serial Ports (COM3 ~ COM6)
■ 1 x Power Button
■ 1 x Microphone Jack
■ 1 x Line-Out Jack
■ 2 x USB 2.0 Ports
Rear Panel Input/Output
■ 2 x WiFi Antenna Connectors (Optional)
■ 1 x Extend Switch Connector
■ 1 x Phoenix DC Power Connector
■ 1 x Power Jack
■ 2 x GbE RJ45 Ports (2 Optional Ports for Up to 4 x GbE RJ45 Ports)
■ 4 x USB 3.2 Gen 1 Ports
■ 1 x HDMI Port
■ 1 x DisplayPort
■ 1 x LVDS Port (Optional)
■ 1 x DIO Port
■ 1 x Grounding Point
Power Supply
■ 65 Watt Power Adapter
f Input: 100~240Vac, 1.5A, 50~60Hz
f Output: 19Vdc, 3.42A
f No power consumption for COM1~6
■ 90 Watt Power Adapter (Optional)
f Input: 100~240Vac, 1.2A, 50~60Hz
f Output: 19Vdc, 4.74A
f Full power consumption for COM1~6
Important
Before powering on the system, recheck the adapter to ensure safety.
Dimension & Weight
■ 200mm (L) x 150mm (W) x 55mm (H)
■ 1.39 Kg
Regulatory Compliance
■ EMC: FCC Class A, CE, RCM, BSMI, VCCI
■ Safety: BSMI
■ IEC61373
■ RoHS Compliant
Environment
■ Operating Temperature
f -10 ~ 45°C (with HDD)
f -10 ~ 55°C (with SSD/mSATA)
■ Storage Temperature: -20 ~ 80oC
■ Humidity: 10 ~ 90% RH, non-condensing
Avoid adjusting jumpers when the system is on; it will damage the motherboard.
JINV1
JCMOS1
JAT1
JVDD1
JCOMP1
JCOMP2
JCOMP3
2-3: Clear CMOS
JAT1
1
1-2: ATX
2-3: AT
JCOMP1
1
1-2: +5V
2-3: +12V
JCOMP2
JCOMP3
1
1-2: +5V
2-3: +12V
JVDD1
1
1-2: +3V
2-3: +5V
JINV1
1
1-2: +5V
2-3: +12V
This chapter provides you with the information on hardware setup
procedures. While doing the installation, be careful in holding
the components and follow the installation procedures. For some
components, if you install in the wrong orientation, the components will
not work properly.
Use a grounded wrist strap before handling computer components. Static
electricity may damage the components.
Important
Always unplug the power cord before installing any components.
2 Getting Started
A Phillips (crosshead) screwdriver and a flathead screwdriver,
can be used to do most of the installation. Choose one with a
magnetic head would be better.
Pliers, can be used as an auxiliary tool to connect some
connectors or cables.
Forceps, can be used to pick up tiny screws or set up the
jumpers.
Rubber gloves, can prevent yourself from being incised and
suffering the static charge.
1. Place the system horizontally on a flat and steady surface. Locate and
remove the screws that secure the system cover.
2. Lift the cover carefully upwards and remove it from the system.
1. Locate the memory slot.
2. Align the notch on the memory
with the key on the slot and
insert the memory into the slot
at a 45-degree angle.
3. Push the memory gently
downwards until the slot clips
click and lock the memory in
place.
Important
• You can barely see the golden finger if the DIMM is properly inserted in the
DIMM slot.
• To uninstall the DIMM, flip the slot clips outwards and the DIMM will be re-
leased instantly.
mSATA Card (Optional)
Important
For Mini PCIe cards that draw power from the motherboard, make sure they
operate at exactly the same voltage as the system power source.
1. Locate the MINI_PCIE2 slot.
Remove the screw preinstalled on
the motherboard.
2. Insert the mSATA card into the
slot at a 45-degree angle.
3. Push the card gently downwards
and fasten it with a screw.
WiFi Card (Optional)
Important
For Mini PCIe cards that draw power from the motherboard, make sure they
operate at exactly the same voltage as the system power source.
1. Find the antenna cable modules in the accessory box.
2. Disassemble the system rear panel.
3. Assemble the antenna cables to the system rear panel.
4. Fasten the rear panel back to the system with screws.
5. Locate the Mini PCIe slot.
Remove the Mini PCIe card screw
preinstalled on the motherboard.
6. Insert the WiFi card into the slot at
a 45-degree angle.
7. Push the card gently downwards
and fasten it with a screw.
WiFi/LTE Antenna (Optional)
1. Find the WiFi/LTE antennas in the accessory box. Turn clockwise to
lock the antennas and anti-clockwise to unlock.
2. Adjust the direction of the antennas for better signal reception.
LVDS Cable (Optional)
1. Remove the screw and LVDS brackets with pliers.
2. Secure the LVDS cable to the system rear panel with two hexagonal
screws.
3. Connect the LVDS cable to
the LVDS connector on the
motherboard. Make sure the
LVDS cable is inserted in the right
direction.
Pin
Signal
Pin
Signal
Pin
Signal
1
L_BKLT_CTRL#
13
LCD_VDD
C1
+12V
2
LVDS_BLON
14
LCD_VDD
C2
LVDS_DETECT#_C
3
LVDSA_DATA0
15
LVDSB_DATA0
C3
+12V
4
LVDSA_DATA#0
16
LVDSB_DATA#0
C4
GND
5
LVDSA_DATA1
17
LVDSB_DATA1
C5
GND
6
LVDSA_DATA#1
18
LVDSB_DATA#1
7
LVDSA_DATA2
19
LVDSB_DATA2
8
LVDSA_DATA#2
20
LVDSB_DATA#2
9
LVDSA_DATA3
21
LVDSB_DATA3
10
LVDSA_DATA#3
22
LVDSB_DATA#3
11
LVDSA_CLK
23
LVDSB_CLK
12
LVDSA_CLK#
24
LVDSB_CLK#
TPM/LPC Cable (Optional)
1. Disassemble the system front panel.
2. Route the cables gently aside to uncover the TPM/LPC connector.
3. Align the cable connector to
the motherboard TPM/LPC
connector. Note that the pins
of the cable connector should
face upwards.
the pins of the cable connector
4. Gently and carefully push the
cable connector towards the
motherboard until it is firmly
secured to the onboard TPM/
LPC connector.
Important
Be careful when inserting the cable
connector. Avoid damaging the
pins on the cable connector and
the onboard TPM/LPC connector.
2.5” SSD/HDD (Optional)
1. Flip over the system cover and locate the SSD/HDD bracket. Remove
the sticker film to uncover the thermal paste.
2. Check the following photo for correct orientation and place the 2.5”
SSD/HDD into the bracket with screw holes aligned.
3. Tighten the screws to fix the SSD/HDD to the system cover.
SATA Signal & Power
Connectors
4. Connect the SATA signal & power cable to the SSD/HDD.
1. Flip over the system and locate the bracket screw holes.
2. Place the brackets along the sides with screw holes aligned.
3. Fasten the screws to fix the wall mount brackets.
DIN Rail Mount 1
1. Check the accessory box for
the DIN rails.
2. Put the DIN rails on the wall mount brackets with the hooks aligned.
3. Insert screws through the wall mount brackets into the DIN rails and
tighten until each DIN rail is secure.
DIN Rail Mount 2 (Optional)
1. Check the VESA mount plate for the DIN rail screw holes.
2. Put the DIN rails on the VESA mount plate with screw holes aligned.
3. Insert screws through the VESA mount plate into the DIN rails and
tighten until each DIN rail is secure.
4. Mount the VESA mount plate onto the system and tighten the
thumbscrew of the VESA mount plate.
VESA Mount (Optional)
1. Locate the VESA mount screw holes on the intended device.
2. Fasten the VESA mount plate to the device with the supplied screws.
3. Mount the system onto the VESA mount plate.
4. Tighten the thumbscrew at the bottom of the VESA mount plate to
secure the system.
This chapter provides information on the BIOS Setup program and allows
users to configure the system for optimal use.
Users may need to run the Setup program when:
■
An error message appears on the screen at system startup and
requests users to run SETUP.
■
Users want to change the default settings for customized features.
Important
• Please note that BIOS update assumes technician-level experience.
• As the system BIOS is under continuous update for better system
performance, the illustrations in this chapter should be held for
reference only.
3 BIOS Setup
Power on the computer and the system will start POST (Power On Self Test)
process. When the message below appears on the screen, press or
key to enter Setup.
Press or to enter SETUP
If the message disappears before you respond and you still wish to enter Setup,
restart the system by turning it OFF and On or pressing the RESET button.
You may also restart the system by simultaneously pressing , , and
keys.
Important
The items under each BIOS category described in this chapter are under
continuous update for better system performance. Therefore, the description may
be slightly different from the latest BIOS and should be held for reference only.
Save & Reset
Esc
Exit
Getting Help
After entering the Setup menu, the first menu you will see is the Main Menu.
Main Menu
The main menu lists the setup functions you can make changes to. You can use
the arrow keys ( ↑↓ ) to select the item. The on-line description of the highlighted
setup function is displayed at the bottom of the screen.
Sub-Menu
If you find a right pointer symbol appears to the left of certain fields that means
a sub-menu can be launched from this field. A sub-menu contains additional
options for a field parameter. You can use arrow keys ( ↑↓ ) to highlight the field
and press to call up the sub-menu. Then you can use the control keys to
enter values and move from field to field within a sub-menu. If you want to return
to the main menu, just press the .
General Help
The BIOS setup program provides a General Help screen. You can call up
this screen from any menu by simply pressing . The Help screen lists the
appropriate keys to use and the possible selections for the highlighted item.
Press to exit the Help screen.
The Menu Bar
▶Main
Use this menu for basic system configurations, such as time, date, etc.
▶Advanced
Use this menu to set up the items of special enhanced features.
▶Boot
Use this menu to specify the priority of boot devices.
▶Security
Use this menu to set supervisor and user passwords.
▶Chipset
This menu controls the advanced features of the onboard chipsets.
▶Power
Use this menu to specify your settings for power management.
▶Save & Exit
This menu allows you to load the BIOS default values or factory default settings
into the BIOS and exit the BIOS setup utility with or without changes.
This setting allows you to set the system date. The date format is ,
▶Full Screen Logo Display
This BIOS feature determines if the BIOS should hide the normal POST messages
with the motherboard or system manufacturer’s full-screen logo.
When it is enabled, the BIOS will display the full-screen logo during the boot-up
sequence, hiding normal POST messages.
When it is disabled, the BIOS will display the normal POST messages, instead
of the full-screen logo.
Please note that enabling this BIOS feature often adds 2-3 seconds of delay to
the booting sequence. This delay ensures that the logo is displayed for a sufficient
amount of time. Therefore, it is recommended that you disable this BIOS feature
for a faster boot-up time.
▶Bootup NumLock State
This setting is to set the Num Lock status when the system is powered on. Setting
to [On] will turn on the Num Lock key when the system is powered on. Setting to
[Off] will allow users to use the arrow keys on the numeric keypad.
▶Option ROM Messages
This item is used to determine the display mode when an optional ROM is
initialized during POST. When set to [Force BIOS], the display mode used by
AMI BIOS is used. Select [Keep Current] if you want to use the display mode of
optional ROM.
▶Super IO Configuration
▶Serial Port 1/ 2/ 3/ 4/ 5/ 6
This setting enables/disables the specified serial port.
▶Change Settings
This setting is used to change the address & IRQ settings of the specified
serial port.
▶Mode Select
Select an operation mode for the specified serial port.
▶FIFO Mode
This setting controls the FIFO data transfer mode.
▶Shared IRQ Mode
This setting provides the system with the ability to share interrupts among its
serial ports.
▶ Watch Dog Timer
You can enable the system watch-dog timer, a hardware timer that generates
a reset when the software that it monitors does not respond as expected each
time the watch dog polls it.
These items display the current status of all monitored hardware devices/
components such as voltages, temperatures and all fans’ speeds.
▶Thermal Shutdown
This setting enables/disables the thermal shutdown function for system
thermal protection.
▶CPU Configuration
▶Intel Virtualization Technology
Virtualization enhanced by Intel Virtualization Technology will allow a platform
to run multiple operating systems and applications in independent partitions.
With virtualization, one computer system can function as multiple “Virtual”
systems.
EIST (Enhanced Intel SpeedStep Technology) allows the system to dynamically
adjust processor voltage and core frequency, which can result in decreased
average power consumption and decreased average heat production. When
disabled, the processor will return the actual maximum CPUID input value of
the processor when queried.
▶C-States
This setting controls the C-State (CPU Power state). C-State performance
indicates the ability to run the processor in lower power states when the PC is
idle. This setting enables/disables the C-State Configuration for power saving
purposes.
▶Network Stack Configuration
This menu provides Network Stack settings for users to enable network boot
(PXE) from BIOS.
▶Network Stack
When this setting is set to [Enabled], the system will boot via the network
instead of a disk drive.
▶PCI/PCIE Device Configuration
▶Legacy USB Support
Set to [Enabled] if you need to use any USB 1.1/2.0 device in the operating
system that does not support or have any USB 1.1/2.0 driver installed, such
as DOS and SCO Unix.
▶Audio Controller
This setting enables/disables the onboard audio controller.
▶Launch OnBoard LAN OpROM
These settings enable/disable the initialization of the onboard/onchip LAN
Boot ROM during bootup. Selecting [Disabled] will speed up the boot process.
▶GPIO Group Configuration
▶GPO0 ~ GPO7
These settings control the operation mode of the specified GPIO.
This setting enables/disables the support for Compatibility Support Module, a
part of the Intel Platform Innovation Framework for EFI providing the capability to
support legacy BIOS interfaces.
▶OS Selection
This setting allows users to select the Operating System.
▶Boot Option Priorities
This setting allows users to set the sequence of boot devices where BIOS
attempts to load the disk operating system.
Administrator Password controls access to the BIOS Setup utility.
▶User Password
User Password controls access to the system at boot and to the BIOS Setup
utility.
▶Security Device Support
This setting enables/disables BIOS support for security device. When set to
[Disable], the OS will not show security device. TCG EFI protocol and INT1A
interface will not be available.
▶Serial Port Console Redirection
▶Console Redirection
Console Redirection operates in host systems that do not have a monitor
and keyboard attached. This setting enables/disables the operation of console
redirection. When set to [Enabled], BIOS redirects and sends all contents that
should be displayed on the screen to the serial COM port for display on the
terminal screen. Besides, all data received from the serial port is interpreted
as keystrokes from a local keyboard.
▶Console Redirection Settings
▶Terminal Type
To operate the system’s console redirection, you need a terminal supporting
ANSI terminal protocol and a RS-232 null modem cable connected between
the host system and terminal(s). This setting specifies the type of terminal
device for console redirection.
▶ Bits per second, Data Bits, Parity, Stop Bits
This setting specifies the transfer rate (bits per second, data bits, parity,
stop bits) of Console Redirection.
▶Flow Control
Flow control is the process of managing the rate of data transmission
between two nodes. It’s the process of adjusting the flow of data from one
device to another to ensure that the receiving device can handle all of the
incoming data. This is particularly important where the sending device is
capable of sending data much faster than the receiving device can receive
it.
▶VT-UTF8 Combo Key Support
This setting enables/disables the VT-UTF8 combination key support for
ANSI/VT100 terminals.
▶Recorder Mode, Resolution 100x31
These settings enable/disable the recorder mode and the resolution
100x31.
▶ Putty Keypad
PuTTY is a terminal emulator for Windows. This setting controls the numeric
keypad for use in PuTTY.
▶TXE FW Version
The setting shows the firmware information of the Intel Trusted Execution
Engine (TXE).
▶TXE HMRFPO
The setting enables/disables TXE HMRFPO (Host ME Region Flash
Protection Override).
▶TXE EOP Message
This setting determines whether or not to send EOP (Exchange Online
Protection) message before entering OS.
This setting defines the DVMT pre-allocated memory. Pre-allocated memory is
the small amount of system memory made available at boot time by the system
BIOS for video. Pre-allocated memory is also known as locked memory. This is
because it is "locked" for video use only and as such, is invisible and unable to be
used by the operating system.
▶DVMT Total Gfx Mem
This setting specifies the memory size for DVMT.
▶LCD Panel Type
This setting specifies the LCD panel resolution.
▶LVDS
This setting allows users to enable/disable the LVDS interface.
▶Restore AC Power Loss
This setting specifies whether your system will reboot after a power failure or
interrupt occurs. Available settings are:
[Power Off]
Leaves the computer in the power off state.
[Power On]
Leaves the computer in the power on state.
[Last State]
Restores the system to the previous status
before power failure or interrupt occurred.
▶Deep Sleep Mode
The setting enables/disables the Deep S5 power saving mode. S5 is almost
the same as G3 Mechanical Off, except that the PSU still supplies power, at
a minimum, to the power button to allow return to S0. A full reboot is required.
No previous content is retained. Other components may remain powered so the
computer can “wake” on input from the keyboard, clock, modem, LAN, or USB
device.
** Advanced Resume Events Control **
▶PCIE PME
This field specifies whether the system will be awakened from power saving
modes when activity or input signal of onboard PCIE PME is detected.
▶USB from S3/S4
The item allows the activity of the USB device to wake up the system from S3/
S4 sleep state.
▶RTC
When [Enabled], your can set the date and time at which the RTC (real-time
clock) alarm awakens the system from suspend mode.
Save & Exit
▶Save Changes and Reset
Save changes to CMOS and reset the system.
▶Discard Changes and Exit
Abandon all changes and exit the Setup Utility.
▶Discard Changes
Abandon all changes.
▶Load Optimized Defaults
Use this menu to load the default values set by the motherboard manufacturer
specifically for optimal performance of the motherboard.
▶Save as User Defaults
Save changes as the user’s default profile.
▶Restore User Defaults
Restore the user’s default profile.
▶Launch EFI Shell from filesystem device
This setting helps to launch the EFI Shell application from one of the available file
system devices.
This appendix provides WDT (Watch Dog Timer), GPIO (General
Purpose Input/ Output) and LVDS Backlight programming guide.
Appendix
GPIO WDT BKL Programming
GPIO WDT BKL Programming
Abstract
Abstract
In this document, code examples based on C programming language are provided for
customer interest. Inportb, Outportb, Inportl and Outportl are basic functions used for
access IO ports and defined as following.
Inportb: Read a single 8‐bit I/O port.
Outportb: Write a single byte to an 8‐bit port.
Inportl: Reads a single 32‐bit I/O port.
Outportl: Write a single long to a 32‐bit port.
General Purposed IO
1. General Purposed IO – GPIO/DIO
The GPIO port configuration addresses are listed in the following table:
Name
IO Port
IO address
Name
IO Port
IO address
N_GPI0
0x42
Bit 0
N_GPO0
0x11
Bit 0
N_GPI1
0x42
Bit 1
N_GPO1
0x11
Bit 1
N_GPI2
0x42
Bit 2
N_GPO2
0x11
Bit 2
N_GPI3
0x42
Bit 3
N_GPO3
0x11
Bit 3
N_GPI4
0x42
Bit 4
N_GPO4
0x11
Bit 4
N_GPI5
0x42
Bit 5
N_GPO5
0x11
Bit 5
N_GPI6
0x42
Bit 6
N_GPO6
0x11
Bit 6
N_GPI7
0x42
Bit 7
N_GPO7
0x11
Bit 7
Note: GPIO should be accessed through controller device 0x6E on SMBus. The associated access
method in examples (SMBus_ReadByte, SMBus_WriteByte) are provided in part 4.
1.1
Set output value of GPO
1.
Read the value from GPO port.
2.
Set the value of GPO address.
3.
Write the value back to GPO port.
Example: Set N_GPO0 output “high”
val =SMBus_ReadByte (0x6E, 0x11); // Read value from N_GPO0 port through SMBus.
val = val | (1<<0);
// Set N_GPO0address (bit 0) to 1 (output “high”).
SMBus_WriteByte (0x6E, 0x11, val); // Write back to N_GPO0 port through SMBus.
Example: Set N_GPO1 output “low”
val = SMBus_ReadByte (0x6E, 0x11); // Read value from N_GPO1 port through SMBus..
val = val & (~(1<<1));
// Set N_GPO1 address (bit 1) to 0 (output “low”).
SMBus_WriteByte (0x6E, 0x11, val); // Write back to N_GPO1 port through SMBus.
1.2
Read input value from GPI:
1. Read the value from GPI port.
2. Get the value of GPI address.
Example: Get N_GPI2 input value.
val = SMBus_ReadByte (0x6E, 0x42); // Read value from N_GPI2 port through SMBus.
val = val & (1<<2);
// Read N_GPI2 address (bit 2).
if (val) printf (“Input of N_GPI2 is High”);
else
printf (“Input of N_GPI2 is Low”);
Example: Get N_GPI6 input value.
val = SMBus_ReadByte (0x6E, 0x42); // Read value from N_GPI6 port through SMBus.
val = val & (1<<6);
// Read N_GPI6 address (bit 6).
if (val) printf (“Input of N_GPI6 is High”);
else
printf (“Input of N_GPI6 is Low”);
GPIO WDT BKL Programming
Watchdog Timer
2. Watchdog Timer – WDT
The base address (WDT_BASE) of WDT configuration registers is 0xA10.
2.1
Set WDT Time Unit
val = Inportb (WDT_BASE + 0x05);
// Read current WDT setting
val = val | 0x08;
// minute mode. val = val & 0xF7 if second mode
Outportb (WDT_BASE + 0x05, val);
// Write back WDT setting
2.2
Set WDT Time
Outportb (WDT_BASE + 0x06, Time);
// Write WDT time, value 1 to 255.
2.3
Enable WDT
val = Inportb (WDT_BASE + 0x0A);
// Read current WDT_PME setting
val = val | 0x01;
// Enable WDT OUT: WDOUT_EN (bit 0) set to 1.
Outportb (WDT_BASE + 0x0A, val);
// Write back WDT setting.
val = Inportb (WDT_BASE + 0x05);
// Read current WDT setting
val = val | 0x20;
// Enable WDT by set WD_EN (bit 5) to 1.
Outportb (WDT_BASE + 0x05, val);
// Write back WDT setting.
2.4
Disable WDT
val = Inportb (WDT_BASE + 0x05);
// Read current WDT setting
val = val & 0xDF;
// Disable WDT by set WD_EN (bit 5) to 0.
Outportb (WDT_BASE + 0x05, val);
// Write back WDT setting.
2.5
Check WDT Reset Flag
If the system has been reset by WDT function, this flag will set to 1.
val = Inportb (WDT_BASE + 0x05);
// Read current WDT setting.
val = val & 0x40;
// Check WDTMOUT_STS (bit 6).
if (val)
printf (“timeout event occurred”);
else
printf (“timeout event not occurred”);
2.6
Clear WDT Reset Flag
val = Inportb (WDT_BASE + 0x05);
// Read current WDT setting
val = val | 0x40;
// Set 1 to WDTMOUT_STS (bit 6);
Outportb (WDT_BASE + 0x05, val);
// Write back WDT setting
LVDS Backlight Brightness Control
3. LVDS Backlight Brightness Control
The LVDS controller support 17 level of backlight brightness value from 0 (30%) to 16
(100%) and it is accessible through SMBus. The associated access method
(SMBus_ReadByte, SMBus_WriteByte) are provided in part 4.
3.1
Set the Level of LVDS Backlight
1. Write 0xED into address 0x7F on SMBus device 0x42.
2. Write desired backlight level from 0x0 (30%) to 0x10 (100%) into address 0x6E on
SMBus device 0x42.
Example: Set LVDS backlight level to 0x10 (100%)
SMBus_WriteByte (0x42, 0x7F, 0xED);
SMBus_WriteByte (0x42, 0x6E, 0x10); // Set brightness to 100%
3.2
Read the Level of LVDS Backlight
1.Write 0xED into address 0x7F on SMBus device 0x42.
2.Read current backlight level from address 0x6E on SMBus device 0x42.
Example: Get LVDS backlight level
SMBus_WriteByte (0x42, 0x7F, 0xED);
BKL_Value = SMBus_ReadByte (0x42, 0x6E);
GPIO WDT BKL Programming
SMBus Access
4. SMBus Access
The base address of SMBus must be known before access. The relevant bus and device
information are as following.
#define IO_SC
0xCF8
#define IO_DA
0xCFC
#define PCIBASEADDRESS 0x80000000
#define PCI_BUS_NUM 0
#define PCI_DEV_NUM 31
#define PCI_FUN_NUM 1
4.1
Get SMBus Base Address
int SMBUS_BASE;
int DATA_ADDR = PCIBASEADDRESS + (PCI_BUS_NUM<<16) +
(PCI_DEV_NUM<<11) +
(PCI_FUN_NUM<<8);
Outportl (DATA_ADDR + 0x20, IO_SC);
SMBUS_BASE = Inportl (IO_DA) & 0xfffffff0;
4.2
SMBus_ReadByte (char DEVID, char offset)
Read the value of OFFSET from SMBus device DEVID.
Outportb (LOWORD (SMBUS_BASE), 0xFE);
Outportb (LOWORD (SMBUS_BASE) + 0x04, DEVID + 1); //out Base + 04, (DEVID + 1)
Outportb (LOWORD (SMBUS_BASE) + 0x03, OFFSET); //out Base + 03, OFFSET
Outportb (LOWORD (SMBUS_BASE) + 0x02, 0x48);
//out Base + 02, 48H
mdelay (20);
//delay 20ms to let data ready
while ((Inportl (SMBUS_BASE) & 0x01) != 0);
//wait SMBus ready
SMB_DATA = Inportb (LOWORD (SMBUS_BASE) + 0x05); //input Base + 05
4.3
SMBus_WriteByte (char DEVID, char offset, char DATA)
Write DATA to OFFSET on SMBus device DEVID.
Outportb (LOWORD (SMBUS_BASE), 0xFE);
Outportb (LOWORD (SMBUS_BASE) + 0x04, DEVID); //out Base + 04, (DEVID)
Outportb (LOWORD (SMBUS_BASE) + 0x03, OFFSET); //out Base + 03, OFFSET
Outportb (LOWORD (SMBUS_BASE) + 0x05, DATA);
//out Base + 05, DATA
Outportb (LOWORD (SMBUS_BASE) + 0x02, 0x48);
//out Base + 02, 48H
mdelay (20);
//wait 20ms