Motion Composites APEX A Operation & User’s Manual
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GENERAL – RIGID WHEELCHAIRS | USER MANUAL
3
T 1 866 650-6555 F 1 888 966-6555 Email [email protected]
MAINTENANCE MANUAL
& WARRANTY
INFORMATION
Dealer: This manual must be given to the user of the APEX wheel-
chair before its first use.
User: Prior to using the APEX wheelchair, carefully read this manu-
al and keep it for future reference.
For more information about this product, its parts/accessories and
the services provided, please visit: motioncomposites.com
APEX
Thank you for selecting the APEX composites wheelchair. Please do
not hesitate to send us your feedback or questions regarding this
product’s reliability, safety, usability, as well as any repair/mainte-
nance services offered by an authorized Motion Composites dealer.
WARNING – READ THIS MANUAL
Do not operate this wheelchair without reading and understanding
this user manual. If you are unable to understand the warnings,
cautions and instructions, contact your Motion Composites dealer
or customer support at: 1 866 650-6555 before attempting to use
this wheelchair.
If you ignore this warning, you may fall,
tip over or lose control of the wheelchair and seriously injure your-
self or others and damage your wheelchair.
Made in Canada with Canadian and imported parts.
CONTACT INFORMATION
Motion Composites Inc.
160, Armand Majeau Sud
Saint-Roch-de-l’Achigan, Québec
J0K 3H0 Canada
Telephone: 1 866 650-6555
Fax: 1 888 966-6555
[email protected]
motioncomposites.com
EuropEan authorizEd rEprEsEntativE
Advena Ltd
Tower Business Centre
2nd Floor, Tower Street
Swatar, BKR 4013, Malta
IMPORTANT INFORMATION!
If you have any questions about safety, adjustments,
accessories, use, or maintenance, please contact your authorized
Motion Composites distributor or dealer.
Please record the following information for future reference:
Date of purchase:
Serial Number:
Supplier:
Address:
Telephone:
REDEFINING THE WORLD'S EXPECTATIONS
ABOUT RIGID WHEELCHAIRS
APEX is Motion Composites' latest adjustable ultralight rigid wheel-
chair. Its design is nothing short of revolutionary. Why? Because it
offers the best of both worlds. The best in lightness, strength and
performance combined with aluminum and carbon materials.
And, for the first time, the best possible settings and adjustments
for a rigid wheelchair.
THE LIGHTEST WHEELCHAIR
OF ITS CATEGORY
With a transit weight of only 9.2 lbs (4.2 kg), APEX erases any
preconceived notions about rigid wheelchairs. It is completely
adjustable to meet the needs of almost any client and operates like
a thoroughbred.
HEAD-TURNING DESIGN
Check out the design and construction details on the APEX. Or
examine its innovative components and accessories such as the
integrated impact guard and rigidify system. In one word... revolu-
tionary.
Welcome to a new era in rigid chair design and performance.
SHED THE WEIGHT,
UP THE PERFORMANCE
Available in aluminum frame, the APEX cantilever design is con-
structed using the industry’s most advanced materials. Plus, the
APEX represents not just low frame weight. It is also the lightest
configured adjustable wheelchair in the industry.
NIMBLE AND RESPONSIVE
The unique rear rigidizing bar on the APEX optimizes ride perfor-
mance. By increasing rear-frame rigidity, we’ve achieved an open
design concept that increases lateral stability.
Result — flex where and when you want it, and no sacrifice in stabili-
ty for gains in comfort and ease of transit.
USER MANUAL | RIGID WHEELCHAIRS – GENERAL
NOTE: If you ignore these warnings or fail to inspect or maintain your wheelchair as directed in the manual, you may fall, tip over or lose control of the wheelchair and seriously injure yourself or others and damage the
wheelchair.
4
SLEEK STYLING
Inspired by modern design and aesthetics, the head-turning lines
on the APEX prove once again that form should follow function. We
invite you to linger on the APEX’s gentle curves and bold styling.
Every design detail delights the eye and excites the senses.
ADJUSTS TO YOUR LIFE
As people change and evolve, so should their wheelchairs. From
simple adjustments in back angle, seat and floor height to tunable
rear wheel positions and seat width, the APEX is fully modular and
adjustable. Plus, its laser-etched markings allow you to more easily
adjust key components and specify exact positioning.
BUBBLE LEVEL (DOUBLE)
For quick and easy angle adjustments.
TECHNOLOGIES
HIGH-MODULUS CARBON T700
The lightest and most rigid material available, also
renowned for its vibration dampening properties.
UNIQUE ALUMINUM ALLOY
Stronger and lighter than the competition's.
TRIPLE-REINFORCED ALUMINUM
Reduces weight while maintaining high strength.
CLAMPED RIGIDIZING SYSTEM
Reduces weight while maintaining high strength.
INTEGRATED IMPACT GUARD WITH TOP GRIP
Prevents daily-use scratches to the front of frame. Adds
high friction grip for transfers. Protects vulnerable areas
of lower extremities.
BUBBLE LEVELS
An alloy stronger and lighter than aluminum 7005.
STANDARD CARBON FIBER CAMBER TUBE
Reduces weight while maintaining high strength.
LASER ETCHED MARKINGS
An alloy stronger and lighter than aluminum 7005.
NEWTON ACCESSORIES
Reduces weight while maintaining high strength.
APEX C
The pinnacle of design and performance, the APEX Carbon is the
choice of discriminating users. The lightest, smoothest ride in the
world!
APEX A
Since choice is important, we also build the APEX Aluminum with a
unique alloy that’s 20% stronger than 7005 aluminum. This elevates
the APEX A into a new category of adjustable performance.
TABLE OF CONTENTS – RIGID WHEELCHAIRS | USER MANUAL
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T 1 866 650-6555 F 1 888 966-6555 Email [email protected]
CONTENTS
APEX ...............................................................................3
WARNING – READ THIS MANUAL .............................3
CONTACT INFORMATION.............................................3
1. PRODUCT OVERVIEW ...........................................7
2. BEFORE USE ..........................................................7
2.1
GENERAL WARNING ................................................... 7
2.2
SAFETY INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE............. 7
2.3
MOTOR VEHICLE SAFETY .......................................... 8
2.4
ACCLIMATING TO YOUR NEW WHEELCHAIR ......... 8
2.5
NOTE TO USERS .......................................................... 8
2.6
IMPORTANT WARNING WHEN USING THE
STROLLER HANDLE AND PUSH HANDLES ............. 8
2.7
NOTE TO DEALERS AND QUALIFIED
TECHNICIANS ............................................................. 8
2.8
SYMBOLS ...................................................................... 8
3. TUTORIALS ............................................................8
4. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS .............................8
4.1
BACKUP UPHOLSTERY .............................................. 8
4.2
CUSHION ...................................................................... 9
4.3
ARMREST PAD ............................................................. 9
4.4
LABEL LOCATIONS ....................................................10
4.5
STRUCTURE ...............................................................10
4.6
DIMENSION ................................................................10
4.7
ADJUSTABILITY.........................................................10
5. SAFETY .................................................................11
5.1
CHECKLIST .................................................................11
5.2
WEIGHT LIMITATION.................................................11
5.3
WEIGHT TRAINING AND SPORTING
ACTIVITIES .................................................................11
5.4
PREVENTION OF TRAPS FOR BODY PARTS .........11
6. RIDING YOUR APEX ...........................................11
6.1
TO REDUCE THE RISK OF CRASH ..........................11
6.2
ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS ..............................11
6.3
CAREGIVERS ..............................................................11
6.4
RIDING YOUR WHEELCHAIR ...................................11
6.4.1
TO REDUCE THE RISK A OF TIP-OVER YOU
SHOULD: ........................................................................11
6.4.2
BALANCE POINT ........................................................12
6.4.3
WHEELIES ....................................................................12
6.4.4
TRANSFERRING ..........................................................12
6.4.5
GETTING DRESSED ....................................................12
6.4.6
REACHING/LEANING/BENDING .........................12
6.4.7
MOVING BACKWARDS ..............................................12
6.4.8
RAMPS, SLOPES & SIDE HILLS ............................12
6.4.9
RAMPS AND SIDE HILLS OF 10 FEET
(3 METERS) OR MORE IN LENGTH .......................13
6.4.10
OBSTACLES ..................................................................13
6.4.11
CURBS AND STEPS ...................................................13
6.5
MOVING WITH ASSISTANCE ...................................13
6.5.1
CLIMBING A CURB OR SINGLE STEP ..................13
6.5.2
DESCENDING A CURB OR SINGLE STEP............13
6.5.3
STAIRS ............................................................................13
6.5.4
CLIMBING A FLIGHT OF STAIRS ............................14
6.5.5
DESCENDING A FLIGHT OF STAIRS ....................14
6.5.6
ESCALATOR ..................................................................14
7. HOW TO USE YOUR APEX .................................14
7.1
FOLDING & UNFOLDING ..........................................14
7.1.1
FOLDING THE BACKREST ........................................14
7.1.2
UNFOLDING THE BACKREST .................................14
7.2
WHEEL LOCKS ...........................................................14
7.3
FOOTREST ..................................................................15
7.3.1
ADJUSTING THE FOOTREST HEIGHT ..................15
7.3.2
FOOTPLATE OR OPEN LOOP ...................................15
7.4
ARMRESTS .................................................................15
7.4.1
FLIP BACK ARMREST ................................................15
7.4.2
REMOVABLE "T" ARMREST ......................................15
7.4.3
SWING AWAY ARMREST...........................................15
7.5
SEAT BELTS ...............................................................15
7.5.1
AUTO BUCKLE AND AIRCRAFT
BUCKLE SEAT BELTS ................................................15
7.5.2
VELCRO® BELT ............................................................15
7.6
ANTI-TIPPERS ............................................................15
7.7
REAR WHEEL AXLES ................................................16
7.7.1
QUICK-RELEASE AXLES ..........................................16
7.8
SEAT SLINGS, RIGID SEAT AND CUSHION............16
7.9
PUSH HANDLES ........................................................16
7.9.1
FOLD DOWN PUSH HANDLES ................................16
7.9.2
ADJUSTABLE HEIGHT PUSH HANDLES .............16
8. ADJUSTMENTS AND MAINTENANCE OF
YOUR APEX .........................................................17
8.1
SERVICE .....................................................................17
8.2
REPLACEMENT PARTS .............................................17
8.3
TOOLS NEEDED .........................................................17
8.4
GENERAL MAINTENANCE ........................................17
8.4.1
TIRE PRESSURE .........................................................17
8.4.2
PUNCTURE ...................................................................17
8.4.3
CLEANING YOUR WHEELCHAIR ............................17
8.4.4
STORING AND SHIPPING YOUR
WHEELCHAIR ...............................................................17
USER MANUAL | RIGID WHEELCHAIRS – TABLE OF CONTENTS
NOTE: If you ignore these warnings or fail to inspect or maintain your wheelchair as directed in the manual, you may fall, tip over or lose control of the wheelchair and seriously injure yourself or others and damage the
wheelchair.
6
8.5
BACKREST..................................................................17
8.5.1
REMOVING/INSTALLING BACK CANES ..............17
8.5.2
ADJUSTING THE BACK ANGLE ............................17
8.5.3
REMOVING/INSTALLING THE SEAT BELT .........18
8.5.4
ADJUSTING THE BACKREST HEIGHT ................18
8.5..5
INSTALLING REMOVING STANDARD
BACK UPHOLSTERY ..................................................18
8.5.6
INSTALLING/REMOVING ADJUSTABLE
TENSION BACK UPHOLSTERY ...............................18
8.6
ARMRESTS .................................................................18
8.6.1
FLIP BACK ARMRESTS .............................................18
8.6.2
ADJUSTING THE HEIGHT OF
THE "T" ARMRESTS ....................................................18
8.6.3
INSTALLING REMOVABLE "T" ARMRESTS
AND RIGID SIDE GUARD ...........................................18
8.6.4
INSTALLING THE SIDE GUARD CLAMPS ............19
8.6.5
REPLACING ARMREST PAD ....................................19
8.6.6
INSTALLING SWING AWAY
ARMREST RECEIVER .................................................19
8.6.7
ADJUSTING SWING AWAY ARMREST
HEIGHT ..........................................................................19
8.7
FOOTREST LENGTH/FOOTPLATE ANGLE .............19
8.7.1
ADJUSTING THE FOOTREST LENGTH .................19
8.7.2
ADJUSTING FOOT PLATE ANGLE ..........................20
8.7.3
SETTING THE HIGH MOUNT FOOTREST .............20
8.8
SEAT ............................................................................20
8.8.1
REPLACING SEAT UPHOLSTERY...........................20
8.8.2
REPLACING THE RIGID SEAT .................................20
8.9
SEAT-TO-FLOOR HEIGHT .........................................20
8.9.1
CHANGING THE FRONT SEAT-TO-FLOOR
HEIGHT ...........................................................................20
8.9.2
CHANGING REAR SEAT-TO-FLOOR HEIGHT .......20
8.9.3
CHANGING FRONT & REAR SEAT-
TO-FLOOR HEIGHT ...................................................20
8.10
CASTERS, FORKS AND FORK STEM
ASSEMBLIES ..............................................................20
8.10.1
REMOVING/INSTALLING/
REPOSITIONING THE FRONT WHEELS ...............20
8.10.2
REMOVING/INSTALLING THE
CASTER MOUNT ..........................................................20
8.10.3
ADJUSTING THE CASTER HOUSING ANGLE .....21
8.11
REAR WHEELS ..........................................................21
8.11.1
ADJUSTING QUICK RELEASE AXLES ..................21
8.11.2
REPLACING/ADJUSTING HANDRIMS ..................21
8.11.3
ADJUSTING THE REAR AXLE HEIGHT .................21
8.11.4
ADJUSTING REAR WHEEL SPACING ...................21
8.11.5
ADJUSTING THE AXLE ADAPTOR
FOR CAMBER ...............................................................22
8.11.6
ADJUST THE TOE OF THE REAR WHEELS .........22
8.11.7
ADJUSTING THE CENTRE OF GRAVITY ..............22
8.12
WHEEL LOCKS ...........................................................22
8.12.1
REPLACING/ADJUSTING THE
WHEEL LOCK ...............................................................22
8.13
WHEEL LOCK EXTENSIONS .....................................22
8.13.1
REPLACING/ADJUSTING THE WHEEL LOCK
EXTENSIONS ................................................................22
8.14
ANTI-TIPPERS ............................................................22
8.14.1
ADJUSTING ANTI-TIPPERS HEIGHT ....................22
8.15
CANE AND CRUTCH HOLDER ..................................23
9. MOTION COMPOSITES LIMITED WARRANTY ..24
10 PARTICULAR DAMAGES .....................................24
10.1
PARTS REPAIRED BY THE SERVICE CENTER ......24
10.2
SPECIAL DAMAGES THAT REQUIRE THE
RETURN OF THE WHEELCHAIR TO THE
MANUFACTURER ......................................................24
10.3
REPAIR PROCEDURE ................................................24
10.4
TOOLS .........................................................................24
11. SAFETY INSPECTION CHECKLIST ....................25
12. DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY ......................25
OCCUPIED TRANSIT ANCHOR KITS ........................26
PRODUCT OVERVIEW – RIGID WHEELCHAIRS | USER MANUAL
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T 1 866 650-6555 F 1 888 966-6555 Email [email protected]
1. PRODUCT OVERVIEW
PARTS LIST
1 Back cane
2 Backrest
3 Handrim
4 Rear wheel
5 Anti-tipper
6 Axle tube
7 Wheel lock
8 Caster
9 Fork
10 Caster mount
11 Footrest
12 Camper tube
13 Frame
14 Seat rigidizer
15 Armrest
16 Side guard
WARNING - WHEELCHAIR SELECTION
Motion Composites manufactures various models of wheel-
chairs to meet the needs of end users. However, Motion
Composites is not a health care advisor,
and we are not aware of the individual condition or needs
of the wheelchair user. Therefore, the final selection of
a particular model, its adjustments, the type of options and
accessories, rest solely with the wheelchair user and the
health care professional advisor.
Choosing the best chair and setup for your safety depends on
the following criteria:
1. Your disability, strength, balance and coordination;
2. The types of hazards you must overcome in
daily use (where you live and work and other places you
are likely to use your chair); and
3. Your need for options for your safety and comfort (such as
anti-tippers, positioning belts or
special seating
systems). If you ignore this warning, you may endanger
your health.
WARNING - OCCUPIED TRANSIT ANCHORS AND TIEDOWNS
The wheelchair user should always transfer into the vehicle
seat and use the motor vehicle installed restraint system
whenever feasible. The wheelchair should then be stored and
secured in the vehicle.
If an appropriate transit system must be used, ensure that
the wheelchair is equipped with the Motion Composites tran-
sit anchor kit. It must also be ensured that the straps, hooks
and tiedowns of the paratransit vehicle’s tiedown system
meet the safety standards of the province, state or country
where the user is being transported, and installed accordin to
the tiedowns manufacturer’s standards.
Motion Composites cannot recommend, and does not recom-
mend, tiedowns or manufacturers of tiedown systems.
WARNING - SEATING RESTRAINTS
It is the obligation of your dealer and health care profes-
sionals advising you to determine if you require a seating
restraint or positioning system to ensure that you can safely
operate your wheelchair. A fall from a wheelchair may cause
serious injuries.
INFORMATION
The information in this document is subject to change without
notice. The most recent documents, updates and the latest
version of this User manual are available on motioncompos-
ites.com.
2. BEFORE USE
2.1 GENERAL WARNING
Your APEX wheelchair has been designed by professionals
with proper use high tech material in mind. DO NOT MODIFY
THE FRAME BY ANY MEANS. THE FRAME MAY BE SEVERELY
DAMAGED IN THE EVENT OF DRILLING, GRINDING OR SHAPE
ALTERING, THUS VOIDING THE WARRANTY.
Only use Motion Composites approved and designed clamps
and accessories on your APEX wheelchair.
• Do not use while under the influence of alcohol or medica-
tion or drugs. This may impair your ability to operate the
wheelchair. Please consult your physician regarding the
effects of your medication.
• The wheelchair is not intended for visually impaired peo-
ple.
• The user needs to be mentally and physically suitable to
drive the wheelchair.
CAUTION
Extreme Temperatures
Risk of hypothermia or burns on wheelchair parts.
Do not expose the product to any extreme temperatures such
as direct sunlight, sauna, extreme cold to prevent injuries by
contact with some parts of the wheelchair.
Environmental conditions
Do not expose the wheelchair to temperatures below -20°C or
above 40°C.
2.2 SAFETY INSPECTIONS AND MAINTENANCE
It is important to keep your wheelchair in proper working condition.
1. ALWAYS inspect and maintain your Motion Composites wheel-
chair strictly in accordance with the instructions and charts in
Chapter 8.4 General Maintenance and Chapter11 Safety Inspec-
tion Checklist.
2. If you detect a problem in the course of your inspections or
maintenance, ALWAYS have the wheelchair serviced or repaired
to correct the problem before using it.
3. ALWAYS have your wheelchair completely inspected and ser-
viced by an authorized Motion Composites certified technician at
least once a year.
4. ALWAYS perform your safety inspections and any maintenance
or adjustments while the chair is unoccupied (unless this manu-
al expressly states otherwise).
2
16
4
13
11
9
10
7
6
12
8
15
3
5
1
14
MANUAL | RIGID WHEELCHAIRS – BEFORE USE
NOTE: If you ignore these warnings or fail to inspect or maintain your wheelchair as directed in the manual, you may fall, tip over or lose control of the wheelchair and seriously injure yourself or others and damage the
wheelchair.
8
Failure to inspect or maintain your wheelchair as outlined in this
manual could cause you to fall, tip over or lose control of your
wheelchair and seriously get injured, seriously injure others or
damage the wheelchair.
2.3 MOTOR VEHICLE SAFETY
WARNING
The wheelchair user should always transfer into the vehicle
seat and use the motor vehicle installed restraint system
whenever feasible. The wheelchair should then be stored and
secured in the vehicle.
If the wheelchair is equipped with the occupied transit anchor kit
for RESNA WC-4:2017, Section 19 or ISO 7176-19:2019 for occupied
transit, you must read the instructions and warnings at the end of
this manual before using the wheelchair.This optional kit is avail-
able on APEX wheelchairs.
If your chair is not equipped with the occupied transit anchor kit
option:
1. Never let anyone sit in the wheelchair while in a moving
vehicle.
•
Always move the occupant to an approved motor vehicle
seat.
•
Always secure the occupant with proper motor vehicle
restraints.
2. In case of an accident or sudden stop, the occupant can be
ejected from the chair. The wheelchair positioning belts cannot
prevent these movements, and the wheelchair belts or straps
could cause injury.
3. Never transport a wheelchair in the front seat of a vehicle. It
could move and interfere with the driver.
4. Always secure this wheelchair so that it cannot roll or shift.
5. Do not use any wheelchair that has been involved in a motor
vehicle accident. If you fail to follow these warnings, damage to
your wheelchair, a fall, tip over or loss of control may occur and
cause severe injury toyou or to others.
2.4 ACCLIMATING TO YOUR NEW WHEELCHAIR
WARNING
Each wheelchair is a unique piece of medical equipment.
Whether you are a new wheelchair user or have years of
experience, you MUST take the time to acclimate to the
wheelchair before you begin riding. Start slowly and take the
time to learn the handling, maneuvering and ride characteris-
tics of the wheelchair.
If you ignore these warnings, you may fall, tip over or lose control of
the wheelchair and seriously injure yourself or others and damage
your wheelchair.
2.5 NOTE TO USERS
The APEX wheelchair is a manually operated device intended to
be used as a means of mobility for persons restricted to a sitting
position. It is not indicated for the pediatric population. Carefully
read the instructions in this manual before using or servicing your
wheelchair. If you have any questions or difficulties understanding
the following instructions, kindly refer to your qualified technician.
You may also wish to contact a
Motion Composites technician by phone or email
(see contact information at the beginning of this Manual).
2.6 IMPORTANT WARNING WHEN USING THE
STROLLER HANDLE AND PUSH HANDLES
WARNING
The stroller handle is not designed to lift or pull the weight of
user in the wheelchair.
It is designed to push and guide the wheelchair user.
• Weight limit 265 lb - 120 kg.
Lifting or pulling the weight of the user in the wheelchair
could initiate the breakage of the push handle and cause
serious injuries.
2.7 NOTE TO DEALERS & QUALIFIED TECHNICIANS
Read this manual before servicing, repairing, operating or adjusting
the APEX wheelchair. If you have any questions or difficulties under-
standing the following instructions,
kindly send us a mail or contact a Motion Composites technician
(see contact information at the beginning of this manual).
2.8 SYMBOLS
The following symbols are used throughout this manual. Please
familiarize yourself with their meaning.
The warning sign indicates important information to prevent
injuries and property damage.
Useful information for the user.
Other warnings and important information:
Initial setup of your APEX wheelchair must be done by a
qualified technician.
The latest version of this manual can be found on our website
at motioncomposites.com
Regular maintenance of your APEX will extend the life of the
wheelchair. You must take your wheelchair to a qualified
technician every year for inspection and servicing.
Do not tighten the screws using an air or electric tool; final
tightening should be done manually.
3. TUTORIALS
To find the latest tutorial or information or contact team at: motioncom-
posites.com.
4. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
4.1 BACK UPHOLSTERY
INFORMATION
Refer to section 8.4.3 for information about cleaning proce-
dure.
•
All upholstery are made with waterproof material
that can be cleaned.
•
Seams are not waterproof.
•
The adjustable tension back upholstery is made of waterproof
material.
•
Active-Mesh or Syntech Suede, found on slip-on or semi-tension
adjustable back upholstery, can absorb moisture.
–
Padding: foam
–
Thickness: 10 mm
–
Compression hardness: 0.231 – 0.258 kPa
–
Foam volume weight: 32.0 – 33.6 kg / m3
–
Cover material: Polyester and Nylon antimicrobial, antifun-
gal, Cal-117 Fire resistant
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS – RIGID WHEELCHAIRS | USER MANUAL
9
T 1 866 650-6555 F 1 888 966-6555 Email [email protected]
4.2 CUSHION
•
All cushions are made with waterproof material that can be
cleaned.
•
Seams are not waterproof.
–
Padding: foam
–
Thickness: 2 in. or 3 in. / 51 or 76 mm
–
Compression hardness: 0.245 – 0.289 kPa
–
Foam volume weight: 43.2 – 46.5 kg / m3
–
Cover material: Antimicrobial and Antifungal Polyurethane,
Cal-117 Fire Resistant.
4.3 ARMREST PAD
•
The armrest is made with waterproof material that can be
cleaned.
–
Padding: foam
–
Thickness: 26 mm
–
Compression hardness: 0.495 – 0.510 kPa
–
Foam density: 69.2 – 71.5 kg / m3
–
Cover material: Vinyl
USER MANUAL | RIGID WHEELCHAIRS – TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
NOTE: If you ignore these warnings or fail to inspect or maintain your wheelchair as directed in the manual, you may fall, tip over or lose control of the wheelchair and seriously injure yourself or others and damage the
wheelchair.
10
4.5 STRUCTURE
MODEL
FRAME
MATERIAL
TRANSIT WEIGHT*
LIGHTEST CONFIGURATION**
STD CAPACITY
APEX C
• Molded
• Rigid
• T 700 High-Modulus
carbon fibre
• Urethane paint
4,4 kg (9.7 lb)
7,8 kg (17.2 lb)
120 kg (265 lb)
APEX A
• Triple varied
thickness
• Rigid
• Aluminum Alulite
• Anodized
4,8 kg (10.6 lb)
8,2 kg (18.0 lb)
120 kg (265 lb)
*
Without rear wheels, cushion, armrests, and wheel locks.
**
With Newton wheel locks, 80° footrest, composition pallet, Newton Gravity rear wheels, cushion, anti-tippers and armrests/clothing guard not included.
4.6 DIMENSION
MODEL
WIDTH
DEPTH
FRONT SEAT-TO-FLOOR HEIGHT
REAR SEAT-TO-FLOOR HEIGHT
APEX A / APEX C
12" to 20"
30,5 cm to 50,8 cm
12" to 20"
30,5 cm to 50,8 cm
14" to 21"
35,6 cm to 53,3 cm
14" to 21"
35,6 cm to 53,3 cm
4.7 ADJUSTABILITY
MODEL
BACK
BACK HEIGHT
ADJUSTABLE ANGLE
FOOTREST
TILT
CENTER OF GRAVITY
APEX
• Adjustable tension, flexible
or rigid
22.9 cm to 53.3 cm
9" to 21"
80° to 101°
One piece
0°, 2°, 4°,
6°, 8°
0 cm to 15.2 cm
0" to 6 "
LABEL 1
LABEL 2
APEX
2
10
11
14
12
13
15
1
9
3
5
6
4
7
8
WARNING
AVERTISSEMENT
Do not operate with-out the anti-tipper tubes installed
Ne pas utiliser sans les tubes anti-basculants
WC19
ISO
7176-19
4.4 LABEL LOCATIONS
LABEL 1 – For All Products
1.
Location on the frame
2.
Manufacturer name
3.
Manufacturer address
4.
Category
5.
Product name
6.
Year of manufacturing
7.
Serial number
8.
Weight limit
9.
Read the manual before use
10.
Anti-tippers labels
11.
Identification symbol of a medical device
12. Indicate the conformity with EU regulation
13. Conformity label to ISO 7176-19:2019 or RESNA
WC-4:2017, section 19
14. Country of origin
LABEL 2 – For products sold in Europe only.
15. Identification of the european authorized representative
Do not remove or alter any labels on the wheelchair. If label is
damaged or becomes illegible, replace it with a new one.
MANUAL RIGID
WHEELCHAIR
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS – RIGID WHEELCHAIRS | USER MANUAL
11
T 1 866 650-6555 F 1 888 966-6555 Email [email protected]
5. SAFETY
5.1 CHECKLIST
See related appendix (section 13, Safety inspection checklist).
5.2 WEIGHT LIMITATION
•
The APEX wheelchair has a weight limit of 265 lb (120 kg). The
specified weight capacity includes the rider and any transited or
attached luggage (e.g.: backpack).
•
Ensure that the total weight is below the specified capacity. A
user with a 10 Ib (5kg) backpack, for instance, should not exceed
a weight of 255 lb (115 kg).
•
The wheelchair is designed to support only one person. Please
do not stand up on the footrests.
•
Motion Composites is not responsible for any damages or inju-
ries caused by the misuse of this wheelchair.
5.3 WEIGHT TRAINING AND SPORTING ACTIVITIES
•
This wheelchair was not designed or tested as a weight training
or stretching apparatus. Do not attempt to use this wheelchair
for weight training or stretching exercises. The warranty shall
be void if the wheelchair has been used for any weight training
or stretching purposes.
•
This wheelchair is not intended to be used during sporting
activities.
WARNING
Should you make any adjustments, repairs or do any servic-
ing, ensure that all fasteners are tightly secured before use.
WARNING
Exceeding the specified weight limit could damage the
wheelchair and/or cause severe injuries.
WARNING
This wheelchair was designed to be tailored to the dimen-
sions of its owner. As such, no other person should use it
unless adjusted by a qualified specialist, approved by Motion
Composites.
5.4 PREVENTION OF TRAPS
FOR BODY PARTS
Particular attention should be paid to body parts that are close to
moving components of the wheelchair such as the rear wheels
and casters. Hands should be outside the rear wheels, close to the
hand rims when riding. Wheel locking mechanisms should only be
applied when the wheelchair is completely stopped.
6. RIDING YOUR APEX
CAUTION
Any adjustment to the wheelchair (seat height, depth,
backrest angle, tilt, wheel size and position, footrest position)
could affect the center of gravity. The adjustments should be
performed by a professional and the user should be informed
that the stability could be affected by these adjustments.
WARNING
DO NOT tilt the wheelchair or perform a wheelie without
assistance.
DO NOT stand on the wheelchair or a part of its frame.
DO NOT sit or transfer into the wheelchair unless the backrest
is fully unfolded.
DO NOT use the footrest as a platform when getting in or out
of the wheelchair or to reach for an object.
6.1 TO REDUCE THE RISK OF CRASH
•
We recommend that you review safe wheelchair use with your
physician prior to using this equipment.
•
Take time to read the instructions in this manual to ensure that
you feel comfortable using the wheelchair without assistance.
•
Always be aware of hazards.
•
Unless you are a skilled rider of this wheelchair and sure of
not being at risk to tip over, anti-tippers SHOULD always be
used. Since anti-tippers are optional in some markets, Motion
Composites strongly recommends ordering them as they are an
important safeguard for the wheelchair user.
a) Always use anti-tippers if you are not a skilled rider.
b) Always use anti-tippers each time you modify or adjust your
wheelchair. Any change may make it easier to tip backward.
c) Use anti-tippers until you adapt to the change, and are sure
of not being at risk to tip over.
d) Always install both anti-tippers.
6.2 ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
•
The APEX wheelchair was designed for used on hard and plane
surfaces like asphalt, concrete, and indoor surfaces such as
carpet or wood.
•
DO NOT operate on roads, streets or highways.
•
Beware that the maneuverability of the wheelchair is signifi-
cantly affected by various outdoor conditions such as sand,
mud, rain, snow and rough surfaces. If used in such conditions,
it is recommended to frequently have it serviced.
•
Be careful when using your wheelchair on wet or slippery sur-
faces.
Exposure to water or excessive moisture can be damaging and
may even cause the wheelchair to corrode over the long-term.
•
DO NOT leave your wheelchair in humid environments such as
the bathroom and do not use it while taking a shower.
6.3 CAREGIVERS
•
NEVER use removable parts (armrests, footrests) to
push the wheelchair and never use them to lift the wheelchair
occupied since they could cause injuries or damage.
•
Ensure that the wheelchair is equipped with push handles and
that its grips are securely in place.
•
Turn the anti-tippers devices upwards to avoid catching them
with your feet and make sure you return them to the downward
position once you stop propelling the wheelchair.
•
Should you need to leave the user unattended, lock the wheels
and place the anti-tipping devices back in the downward posi-
tion.
•
Ask an experienced caregiver to explain safe assistance
methods to you.
•
Ensure ongoing communication between you and the wheel-
chair user to avoid any kind of confusion.
•
Maintain proper posture to tilt or lift the wheelchair; keep your
back straight and bend the knees.
•
Instruct the wheelchair user to lean his/her back when you are
tilting the wheelchair.
6.4 RIDING YOUR WHEELCHAIR
6.4.1 TO REDUCE THE RISK OF A TIP-OVER,
YOU SHOULD:
1. CONSULT your doctor, nurse or therapist to find out what axle,
caster position and other chair configuration options are best
for you.
2. CONSULT your authorized Motion Composites dealer BEFORE
modifying or adjusting your wheelchair. Often, an adjustment
you wish to make can be offset by the one you have not con-
sidered. For instance, you may want to adjust the back angle
rearward, which will increase the likelihood of a rear tip-over.
You might not think you could counteract this tendency by
moving the rear wheels backward. Your authorized Motion
Composites dealer will be able to give you expert, personalized
advice in such matters.
USER MANUAL | RIGID WHEELCHAIRS – TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
NOTE: If you ignore these warnings or fail to inspect or maintain your wheelchair as directed in the manual, you may fall, tip over or lose control of the wheelchair and seriously injure yourself or others and damage the
wheelchair.
12
3. ALWAYS have someone assist you until you learn your chair’s
balance points and are completely comfortable in your ability to
operate it under all conditions without tipping over.
4. ALWAYS use anti-tippers.
If you ignore these Warnings, you may fall, tip over or lose control
of the wheelchair and seriously injure yourself or others and dam-
age your wheelchair.
6.4.2 BALANCE POINT
It is important to begin by learning all the specific characteristics of
your wheelchair with the assistance of a therapist. Any additional
weight will affect the balance point of your wheelchair. Be aware
of the new riding characteristics following any alterations to your
wheelchair. Your body position, posture or weight distribution will
shift your wheelchair’s center of gravity. The center of gravity is
affected by the angle of the wheelchair on a ramp or slope. This can
be felt in forward and backward as well as side to side movements.
Have someone help you learn the various riding techniques.
Use anti-tippers until you are skilled at riding your wheelchair in
any situation.
6.4.3 WHEELIES
•
A wheelie means lifting the front wheels off the ground and
balancing on the rear wheels.
•
DO NOT attempt to perform a wheelie with your wheelchair be-
cause of the dangerous nature of this kind of maneuver. Motion
Composites recognizes that some wheelchair users will ignore
this Warning. Should you decide to ignore this Warning, follow
these steps to help learn to do a wheelie as safely as possible.
•
NEVER attempt to learn to do a wheelie without first consulting
your health care advisor. NEVER try to learn to do a wheelie
without an assistant who can catch you if you start to fall.
NEVER attempt to learn to do a wheelie unless you are a skilled
rider on this chair.
•
Motion Composites recommends to always use the anti-tippers
unless they need to be removed to go up or down a curb or
step. Anti-tippers should be reinstalled once the curb/step is
cleared.
6.4.4 TRANSFERRING
•
Rotate the casters forward to enhance stability.
•
Place the wheelchair as close as possible to your transfer loca-
tion.
•
Lock the wheels.
•
Position yourself as far back as possible when transferring
weight to reduce risk of tipping forward. If you have good upper
body strength, balance and agility, you may be able to perform
transfers independently.
•
If at all possible, move the footrest in a position that will avoid
putting weight on it. If possible, use a transfer board.
WARNING
Always ask a therapist to teach you safe transfer
methods.
For safety reasons, user should always reduce to the
minimum the transfer distance.
•
DO NOT sit or transfer into the wheelchair unless the backrest
is fully unfolded.
•
DO NOT use the footrest as a platform when getting in or out
of the wheelchair or to reach for an object.
6.4.5 GETTING DRESSED
•
When dressing or undressing on the wheelchair, rotate the
casters forward and lock anti-tippers in the downward position.
•
If your wheelchair is not equipped with anti-tippers, back it
against a wall and lock the rear wheels.
6.4.6 REACHING/LEANING/BENDING
WARNING
The balance point may shift when dressing and/or reaching
for objects while sitting in the wheelchair.
•
If possible, use a reaching device or ask for assistance when
reaching for objects.
•
Move the wheelchair as close as possible to the required object.
Rotate the casters as far forward as possible from the rear
wheels.
•
Always make sure you are sitting fully back in the seat to en-
sure your safety. Do no shift your weight sideways, rather opt to
move towards the front of the wheelchair. Keep one hand on the
wheel or armrest opposite the side of the object you are trying
to reach.
Never reach to the rear of the wheelchair unless it is equipped
with anti-tippers.
•
Never reach for objects over the seat back: reach only as far as
your arm naturally extends without moving on the seat.
•
DO NOT lock the rear wheels if you are reaching backwards.
•
Avoid putting pressure on the footrests.
6.4.7 MOVING BACKWARDS
•
Make sure both anti-tippers are locked in the lower position.
•
Move slowly: the wheelchair is designed to provide you with
more stability when moving forward. Look around as often as
possible to avoid obstacles in your path.
6.4.8 RAMPS, SLOPES & SIDE HILLS
Ramps of 10 feet (3 meters) or less in length:
•
If you need to use a short ramp of 10 feet (3 meters) or less, the
angle of the slope should not exceed 10 degrees, which
corresponds to a slope of 17.63%, a rise of 1.74 feet (0.53 meter)
over a distance of 10 feet (3 meters).
•
Make sure to be assisted by a caregiver who has the physical
ability to retain the wheelchair and its occupant.
•
The wheelchair must always point facing up the slope.
•
The caregiver should always remain behind the wheelchair to
retain it.
•
Always lock the anti-tip per anti-tipper in the safe position.
•
Follow the same words of caution for a hill or a slope of 10% or
less.
•
Do not use your wheelchair on a ramp under 3 meters in length
if the slope angle is greater than 10 degrees (17.63%).
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS – RIGID WHEELCHAIRS | USER MANUAL
13
T 1 866 650-6555 F 1 888 966-6555 Email [email protected]
6.4.9 RAMPS AND SIDE HILLS OF 10 FEET (3 METERS) OR
MORE IN LENGTH
•
If you must go through a slope or a vertical rise of 10 feet (3
meters) or more, the angle of the slope should not exceed 5.7
degrees, which corresponds to a 10% slope that is a rise of 3.28
feet (1.00 meter) for a distance of 10 meters.
•
Make sure to be assisted by a caregiver if you have trouble on
the slope or if the slope is between 5.7 and 10 degrees.
•
Shift your weight in the same direction as the slope to adjust
your center of gravity.
•
Stay in the center of sidewalks and ensure there is enough
space for the wheels.
•
Try to move straight up or down the slope.
•
Avoid turning on a downhill slope.
•
Avoid stopping on slopes and never use the wheel locks to slow
yourself on a downhill slope.
•
Keep pressure on the handrims to control your speed.
•
Do not ride on wet or slippery surfaces. Be cautious for changes
in terrain height or stairs at the end of a slope (casters may lock
from simply hitting a small bump).
•
Do not use your wheelchair on your own on slopes or hill of
more than 10 feet (3 meters) in length if the angle of the slope
is greater than 5.7 degrees (10%).
6.4.10 OBSTACLES
•
Always look for obstacles or road hazards such as potholes and
broken surfaces.
•
Clear your own environment (work, home) of any obstacles.
Never use objects (furniture, ramps, and doorknobs) to push
yourself out of the wheelchair.
•
Lean your upper body slightly forward as you move up an
obstacle; do the reverse while moving down an obstacle.
•
Keep both hands on the handrims while passing over the obsta-
cle.
6.4.11 CURBS AND STEPS
•
Curbs and steps are extremely dangerous obstacles.
•
NEVER attempt to go up or down a single curb or step without
an assistant unless you are a very skilled rider of your chair.
You need to have previously learned to safely do a wheelie in
your chair and be sure of having the strength and balance to
control your chair during any such maneuver.
•
ALWAYS unlock and rotate anti-tippers up and out of
the way so they do not prevent you from executing this maneu-
ver.
•
NEVER attempt to climb or descend a curb or step more than 4”
(10 cm) high.
•
ALWAYS go straight up or down a curb or step. NEVER climb or
descend at an angle.
•
ALWAYS be aware that the impact of dropping down
from a curb or step can damage your chair or cause compo-
nents to become loose.
If you perform such maneuvers, inspect your chair more fre-
quently.
•
ALWAYS rotate and lock the anti-tippers back to ride safely.
6.5 MOVING WITH ASSISTANCE
Caregivers should read the 6.3 Caregivers section of this manual.
6.5.1 CLIMBING A CURB OR SINGLE STEP
WARNING
1. NEVER attempt to negotiate a curb or single step without
assistance.
2. Instruct your assistant to stand behind your wheelchair,
with the front of the wheelchair facing the obstacle.
3. NEVER attempt to negotiate any such obstacle backward.
4. Instruct your assistant to tilt the chair up on the rear
wheels so that the casters clear the curb or step.
5. Instruct your assistant to slowly move the chair forward
and gently lower the casters to the upper level as soon as
you are sure that they are beyond the edge of the curb or
step.
6. Instruct your assistant to continue rolling the chair for-
ward until the rear wheels are on the curb or step.
7. Instruct your assistant to lift and roll the rear wheels up to
the upper level.
8. Instruct your assistant to never attempt to completely lift
the wheelchair with the push handles.
6.5.2 DESCENDING A CURB OR SINGLE STEP
WARNING
1. NEVER attempt to negotiate a curb or single step without
assistance.
2. When you are still several feet or a couple of meters from
the edge of the curb or step, instruct your assistant to
stand at the rear of your wheelchair and turn it around to
face away from the curb.
3. NEVER attempt to negotiate any curb or similar obstacle
facing forward.
4. Instruct the assistant to carefully step backwards, pulling
the wheelchair backwards, until he or she is off the curb or
single stair and standing on the lower level.
The assistant should watch his or her step over his or her
shoulder when going backwards this way.
5. Instruct the assistant to carefully pull the wheelchair
backward until the rear wheels reach the edge of the curb
or step, then allow the rear wheels to slowly roll down to
the lower level.
6. Instruct the assistant that, when the rear wheels are
safely on the lower level, he or she may then tilt the chair
backward to the balance point of the rear wheels, thereby
raising the rear wheels off the upper level.
7. Instruct the assistant to slowly roll the wheelchair
backward on the rear wheels, taking small steps until the
casters clear the step or curb and, when clear, to gently
lower the casters to the ground at the lower level.
8. Instruct your assistant to never attempt to completely lift
the wheelchair with the push handles.
6.5.3 STAIRS
•
Use an elevator wherever possible.
•
Ask for help from two people to move the wheelchair up or
down stairs.
Caregivers should read the 6.3 Caregivers section of this manu-
al to safely assist you.
•
Fasten your seat belt when being lifted in the wheelchair. Assis-
tants should always grab the frame of the wheelchair to lift you.
NEVER grab the push handles, back canes, wheels, footrest or
any moving parts to lift the wheelchair.
USER MANUAL | RIGID WHEELCHAIRS – TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
NOTE: If you ignore these warnings or fail to inspect or maintain your wheelchair as directed in the manual, you may fall, tip over or lose control of the wheelchair and seriously injure yourself or others and damage the
wheelchair.
14
6.5.4 CLIMBING A FLIGHT OF STAIRS
WARNING
DO NOT CLIMB a flight of stairs with the user in the wheel-
chair.
Motion Composites recognizes that wheelchair users may, on occa-
sion, have no other choice and will need to be moved up or down a
flight of stairs or will need to be lifted. Only when there is no other
alternative, caregivers and wheelchair users should follow these
steps to climb a flight of stairs.
1. NEVER attempt to negotiate more than one step unless you
have 2 (two) able adult assistants.
2. ALWAYS position the wheelchair and user facing away from
the stairs, with one assistant at the rear (facing away from the
stairs) and one at the front of the wheelchair (facing the user).
3. The assistant behind the wheelchair is in control and know how
to climb a flight of stairs. He or she must tilt the wheelchair
back to find its balance point on the rear wheels.
4. NEVER attempt to lift a wheelchair using any removable (de-
tachable) parts, including upholstery, removable push handles
or push handle grips.
5. ALWAYS hold the wheelchair from a solid part of the frame.
6. The second assistant at the front must firmly grip the frame
(NOT the footrests) with both hands and lift the wheelchair up
and over one stair at a time.
7. Each assistant then carefully moves the wheelchair to the next
stair.
8. Repeat steps 1 to 6 for each stair, until you reach the top of the
stairs.
9. Once at the top of the stairs, the assistants should roll the
wheelchair backward on the two rear wheels until the casters
clear the last step. At this point, assistants can gently lower the
casters on the floor.
10. Assistants should always grab the frame of the wheelchair to
lift you. NEVER grab the push handles, back canes, wheels,
footrest or any moving parts to lift the wheelchair.
6.5.5 DESCENDING A FLIGHT OF STAIRS
WARNING
DO NOT DESCEND a flight of stairs with the user in the
wheelchair.
Motion Composites recognizes that wheelchair users may, on occa-
sion, have no other choice and will need to be moved up or down a
flight of stairs. Only when there is no other alternative, caregivers
and wheelchair users should follow these steps to descend a flight
of stairs.
1. NEVER attempt to negotiate more than one step unless you
have 2 (two) able adult assistants.
2. ALWAYS position the wheelchair and user facing the stairs, with
one assistant at the rear (facing away from the stairs) and one
at the front of the wheelchair (facing the user).
3. The assistant in front of the wheelchair is in control and knows
how to descend a flight of stairs. He or she must tilt the wheel-
chair back to find its balance point on the rear wheels.
4. NEVER attempt to lift a wheelchair using any removable (de-
tachable) parts, including upholstery, removable push handles
or push handle grips.
5. ALWAYS hold the wheelchair from a solid part of the frame.
6. The second assistant at the front must firmly grip the frame
(NOT the footrest) with both hands and control as the user goes
down the wheelchair over one stair at a time.
7. Each assistant then carefully moves down to the next stair.
8. Repeat steps 1 to 6 for each stair, until you reach the bottom of
the stairs.
9. When you reach down of the flight of stairs, the assistants may
gently lower the casters and rear wheels on the floor.
10. Assistants should always grab the frame of the wheelchair to
lift you. NEVER grab the push handles, back canes, wheels,
footrest or any moving parts to lift the wheelchair.
If you ignore these warnings, you may fall, tip over or lose control of
the wheelchair and seriously injure yourself or others and damage
your wheelchair.
6.5.6 ESCALATOR
Under no circumstances should this wheelchair be used on an
escalator, not even with the help of an attendant. This could cause
severe injuries.
7. HOW TO USE YOUR APEX
7.1
FOLDING & UNFOLDING
7.1.1
FOLDING THE BACKREST
•
Remove any side guards, mudguards or armrest (if equipped).
•
Pull the backrest release cable located behind the seat to
unlock the backrest.
•
Fold the backrest until it locks in the closed position if applica-
ble.
7.1.2
UNFOLDING THE BACKREST
WARNING
When unfolding the backrest, be careful not to put your fin-
gers between the pivot links. Make sure the backrest is fully
unfolded before transferring or sitting.
•
Pull the backrest release cable located behind the seat to
unlock the backrest.
•
Unfold the backrest until it locks in the closed position if appli-
cable..
7.2
WHEEL LOCKS
WARNING
Never use wheel locks to slow or stop wheelchair movement.
WHEEL LOCKS ARE NOT BRAKES. Make sure the surface is
not slippery as the wheelchair could move even though the
wheel locks are engaged.
WARNING
Ensure that the stem locks embed at least 3 mm into the
tire when chair is in locked position. Tire must be inflated
properly.
WARNING
Ensure the wheelchair is stable and locked before engaging
wheel locks.
•
To engage the wheel locks, push wheel lock handle forward (for
push-to-lock type) or pull wheel lock handle backward (for pull-
to-lock type) until the wheel locks is fully engaged.
•
To release the wheel locks, pull wheel lock handle backward
(for push-to-lock type) or push wheel lock handle forward (for
pull-to lock type) until the lock is fully disengaged.
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS – RIGID WHEELCHAIRS | USER MANUAL
15
T 1 866 650-6555 F 1 888 966-6555 Email [email protected]
1
INFORMATION
Note that for the unilateral wheel lock, the engagement or
disen gagement of the wheel lock is done on one side only.
7.3
FOOTREST
7.3.1
ADJUSTING THE FOOTREST HEIGHT
•
The APEX is equipped with a single footrest plate.
•
Make sure to remove any load from the footplate.
•
Loosen the bottom right and left stem-to-frame bolts.
•
Adjust the height of the footplate in the limits of + or - 1’’
range.
•
Tighten the screws to the specified torque.
•
Make sure the footplate is secure.
7.3.2
FOOTPLATE OR OPEN LOOP
•
When transferring, avoid putting weight on the footrest or open
loop and be careful not to stand behind the footrest.
•
Never use the footplate or open loop to lift the wheelchair when
occupied.
•
Only use non-detachable parts to lift the wheelchair.
7.4
ARMRESTS
WARNING
Ensure that armrests are securely locked into arm sockets
and armrest release buttons are locked into place prior to
using the wheelchair.
•
Never lift the wheelchair by holding the armrests.
•
Only use non-detachable parts to lift the wheelchair.
7.4.1
FLIP BACK ARMREST
The flip back armrest is not available on the APEX. Use only the "T"
armrest on the APEX.
7.4.2
REMOVABLE "T" ARMRESTS
To remove the armrests:
•
Pull lever (1) backwards to release the system.
•
Pull the armrest all the way up.
To reinstall the armrests:
•
Bring the armrests downward until slide (3) enters in the arm-
rest receiver (4) and snaps into place.
•
Make sure locking lever (2) is engaged to avoid any movement.
7.4.3
SWING AWAY ARMRESTS
To remove the armrests from the wheelchair:
•
Lift them straight up to release the armrest from receiver (1).
•
To reinstall the armrests, insert them back in the armrest
receiver (1) until they snap into place.
1
7.5
SEAT BELTS
WARNING
Use positioning belts ONLY to help support the user's pos-
ture. Improper use of these belts may cause severe injuries
to the rider.
WARNING
Ensure that the user does not slide down in the wheelchair
seat. If this occurs, the user may suffer chest compression or
suffocation.
WARNING
Never use belts as a motor vehicle restraint.
•
The seat belt should be used at all times in accordance
with instructions.
•
There should be approximately one hand width of space
between the seat belt and thigh; do not exceed this amount of
space.
•
Make sure the seat belt is properly fastened to avoid serious
injuries.
•
In case of emergency, ensure that the seat belt can be easily
unfastened.
7.5.1
AUTO BUCKLE AND AIRCRAFT BUCKLE SEAT BELT
•
To fasten your seat belt, insert the clip into the buckle until it
snaps.
•
Make sure the belt is securely fastened.
•
To unfasten your seat belt, lift the flap on the aircraft buckle
seat belt or push the button on the auto buckle seat belt.
•
To adjust your seat belt, pull each strap towards the opposite
side until you get the desired tension and keep the buckle cen-
tered.
7.5.2
VELCRO BELT
•
To fasten your seat belt, insert the long side of the seat belt into
the buckle on the other side.
•
Apply pressure on the belt for a firm grip of the Velcro.
7.6
ANTI-TIPPERS
RECOMMENDATION
Motion Composites strongly recommends the use of anti-tip-
pers. Anti-tippers were designed to prevent falls from the
wheelchair.
•
To remove or rotate the anti-tippers up, push the release
button (1) and pull out or rotate the anti-tippers (2).
•
To replace the anti-tippers, press the release button and insert
them into the frame until they snap into position.
USER MANUAL | RIGID WHEELCHAIRS – TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
NOTE: If you ignore these warnings or fail to inspect or maintain your wheelchair as directed in the manual, you may fall, tip over or lose control of the wheelchair and seriously injure yourself or others and damage the
wheelchair.
16
•
Highest curb clearance: 1 ½” to 2”, depending on the configura-
tion.
•
Anti-tippers should not be used as a tipping-aid.
•
Always install both anti-tippers.
2
1
7.7 REAR WHEEL AXLES
7.7.1
QUICK-RELEASE AXLES
WARNING
QUICK-RELEASE AXLES
Quick-release axles are a standard wheelchair component.
Other axle types are optional equipment.
All quick-release axles are designed to enable swift remove
of your rear wheels. However, if not used properly, they can
be dangerous.
WARNING
NEVER use your chair UNLESS you are sure that both rear
axles are locked into place in the axle receiver. If an axle
is not fully locked into place, the rear wheel may come off
during use of the wheelchair and cause you to fall. You
can notice when the axle is locked into place because the
quick-release button in the center of the axle will pop out
fully. It is recommended to pull on the rear wheel to dou-
ble-check that the axle is securely locked as a final precau-
tion.
•
To remove the rear wheels, push the button in the center of the
wheel’s hub and pull the wheels off (1).
•
To reinstall the rear wheels on the wheelchair, push the button
of the quick-release axles, insert the axle into the wheelchair
axle bushing and release the button.
•
Always make sure that the quick release detent balls (2) extend
beyond the axle bushing for a secure lock.
7.8
SEAT SLINGS, RIGID SEAT AND CUSHION
•
Seat slings and rigid seats are not intended to be used as a
seating surface. Always use a cushion.
•
Ensure that the sling or rigid seat is in good condition (e.g., no
fraying, no wear and no tears).
7.9
PUSH HANDLES
Push handles are optional equipment on some Motion Composites
wheelchairs. Push handles provide secure points for an attendant
or assistant to hold the rear of the wheelchair to prevent a fall or
tip-over.
If you have an attendant or assistant, you should have push handles
installed on your wheelchair by Motion Composites or a certified
Motion Composites dealer.
•
Motion Composites offers push handles that are integrated to
the back canes or bolt-on push handles. Motion Composites rec-
ommends that you DO NOT use non-Motion Composites bolt-on
push handles because they could damage the backrest
or the back canes of the Motion Composites wheelchair.
•
Your attendant or assistant should regularly check the push
handle grips to make sure they fit securely and will not rotate
or slip off.
•
Push handles should NEVER be used to lift the wheelchair
or pull the chair, especially when it is occupied, as they may
detach.
•
ALWAYS lift or pull the wheelchair by grasping a nondetachable
part of the frame (not the detachable handles, backrest, armrest
or footrest).
•
If you fail to observe these warnings, damage to the chair, a fall,
tip-over or loss of control may occur and cause severe injury to
the wheelchair user, the assistant or other people.
7.9.1
FOLD-DOWN PUSH HANDLES
Folding instructions:
•
To fold or open push handle press on button (1) to engage the
folding mechanism.
•
NEVER use the fold-down push handles to lift the wheelchair or
pull the chair, especially when it is occupied, as they may detach
and cause a crash.
•
Weight limit: 265 lb / 120 kg.
1
7.9.2
ADJUSTABLE HEIGHT PUSH HANDLES
Adjustment instructions:
•
To adjust the height of the push handles, pull on the lever (1) to
open the clamp.
•
Set the height and push the lever (1) to close the clamp.
•
Weight limit 265 lb/ 120 kg.
INFORMATION
The attachment position on the back canes should not be
changed. The distance between the adjustable push handle
collar and the seating surface should not exceed 100 mm.
100
1
WARNING
NEVER use the adjustable height push handles to lift the
wheelchair or pull the chair, especially when it is occupied, as
they may detach and cause an accident.
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS – RIGID WHEELCHAIRS | USER MANUAL
17
T 1 866 650-6555 F 1 888 966-6555 Email [email protected]
8. ADJUSTMENTS AND
MAINTENANCE OF YOUR APEX
8.1 SERVICE
Refer to your dealer for servicing. A complete and updated list of
service providers is available on our website.
8.2 REPLACEMENT PARTS
Consult our website to download the parts manual and view
ordering information.
Please contact us at:
Motion Composites Inc.
160, Armand-Majeau Sud
Saint-Roch-de-l’Achigan, Quebec
J0K 3H0 Canada
Telephone: 1-866-650-6555
Fax: 1 888 966-6555
[email protected]
motioncomposites.com
8.3 TOOLS NEEDED
INFORMATION
The APEX was designed to be serviced with regular tools.
All screws and bolts that can be needed for adjustments are
standard and can be adjusted with a wrench, socket wrench,
or Allen key.
WARNING
Do not tighten the screws using an air or electric tool; final
tightening should be done manually. The list of tools is at the
end of this manual.
WARNING
Some adjustments on the APEX are not possible due to the
use of security screws. These adjustments can only be per-
formed by Motion Composites.
8.4 GENERAL MAINTENANCE
8.4.1 TIRE PRESSURE
•
Check tire pressure with a tire gage.
•
Verify recommended tire pressure, which is indicated on the
tire.
•
Inflate if pressure is below recommended amount as labeled
on the sidewall.
•
Do not inflate tire over recommended pressure, as stated on
the tire.
•
Over inflation could result in tire failure and injury.
•
Under inflation could result in a flat tire.
Max pressure
Pneumatic
1 3/8’’
65 psi
Pneumatic High Pressure
1 ¼’’ and 1 3/8’’
110 psi
Pneumatic High Pressure
1’’
145 psi
8.4.2 PUNCTURE
In the event of a puncture, consult an appropriate workshop (either
a bike repair center or wheelchair repair center) to repair
or replace the tube by a qualified person.
8.4.3 CLEANING YOUR WHEELCHAIR
•
Use a soft, clean cloth with soap and water to clean your wheel-
chair.
•
Rinse and dry the wheelchair adequately.
•
DO NOT use solvent cleaners.
•
DO NOT use abrasive cleaners.
•
DO NOT use a pressure cleaner.
Paint finish and frame:
•
Clean the painted surfaces with mild soap at least once a
month.
•
Protect the paint with a coat of non-abrasive auto wax every
three months.
Axles and moving parts:
•
Clean around axles and moving parts WEEKLY with a slightly
damp cloth.
•
Wipe off dust or dirt on axles or moving parts.
Upholstery:
•
Hand-wash only (machine washing may damage fabric).
•
Hang to dry only. DO NOT machine dry as heat will damage
fabric.
8.4.4 STORING AND SHIPPING YOUR WHEELCHAIR
•
When not in use, keep your chair in a clean, dry area. Failure to
do so may result in your chair corroding.
•
If your chair has been in storage for more than a few weeks,
make sure it is working properly.
You should inspect and service,
if necessary, all items in section 11 Safety Inspection Checklist.
•
If your chair has been in storage for more than two months, it
should be inspected by a qualified technician.
•
When shipping your wheelchair, use a strong cardboard box
to protect it from any impact. Inspect the wheelchair once it is
received.
8.5 BACKREST
8.5.1 REMOVING/INSTALLING THE BACK CANES
•
The backrest rigidizer and the back canes should only be ad-
justed or modified by Motion Composite or authorized party.
8.5.2 ADJUSTING THE BACK ANGLE
•
Loosen screw (1) and remove screw (2) from the leveling de-
vice.
•
Adjust to desired angle by sliding the mechanism.
•
Reinstall screw (2) and tighten
both screws to fit snugly.
•
Settings: 3˚ increment from 80˚ to 101˚.
1
2
USER MANUAL | RIGID WHEELCHAIRS – SETTINGS AND MAINTENANCE
NOTE: If you ignore these warnings or fail to inspect or maintain your wheelchair as directed in the manual, you may fall, tip over or lose control of the wheelchair and seriously injure yourself or others and damage the
wheelchair.
18
8.5.3 REMOVING/INSTALLING THE SEAT BELT
•
Remove screw (1) to remove the seat belt (2).
•
Reinstall screw (1) directly on the frame clamp (3).
•
Tighten screw (1) until it is properly tightened.
•
Repeat the same steps on the other side.
2
1
1
3
8.5.4 ADJUSTING THE BACKREST HEIGHT
•
Remove the screw (1) that holds the back upholstery.
•
Pull backrest upholstery down several centimeters to access
screw (2) that holds the push handle.
•
Remove screw (2) and the backrest handle.
•
To adjust the backrest height, with the help of a threaded rod
(¼”-20), move the dowel nut (3) located inside the handle.
•
Once this step is completed, use screw (2) to hold the dowel nut
(3) while removing the threaded rod.
•
Remove screw (2) and reinstall backrest handle.
•
Align screw (2) with the mounting hole.
•
Reinstall and tighten screw (2) and the washer (4) firmly.
•
Repeat the same steps on the other side.
•
Reinstall the backrest upholstery with screw (1) and tighten to
fit snugly.
8.5.5 INSTALLING/REMOVING STANDARD BACK UPHOL-
STERY
•
Remove the screw (1) that holds the back upholstery.
•
Pull backrest upholstery down several centimeters to access
screw (2) that holds the push handle.
•
Remove screw (2), then remove the backrest handle.
•
Remove or install back upholstery.
•
Once the new back upholstery is installed, reinstall the handles
by aligning them with the mounting holes.
•
Reinstall and tighten screw (2) firmly.
•
Install back upholstery and fix it firmly with screw (1) on each
back cane.
8.5.6 INSTALLING/REMOVING ADJUSTABLE TENSION BACK
UPHOLSTERY
•
To remove the adjustable tension back upholstery, use the same
steps as the standard back upholstery. Lift the back cover to
access the 2 bolts to remove the upholstery.
•
To adjust the tension, first lift the back-cover flap to expose the
horizontal straps. Then adjust each strap individually using the
Velcro® or the buckle tension adjustment system to the desired
tension.
•
Finalize the adjustment by covering the back of the strap set
with the backrest flap.
WARNING
AVOID over-tightening the strap assembly as this may cause
damage to the integrity of the back canes.
8.6 ARMRESTS
8.6.1 FLIP BACK ARMREST
The flip back armrest is not available on the APEX; use only the
T-armrest on the APEX.
8.6.2 ADJUSTING THE HEIGHT OF THE "T" ARMRESTS
•
Flip lever (1) left or right to unlock the armrest.
•
To adjust height, slide the upper part of the armrest into the
lower part.
•
Adjust the structure (2) at the desired height.
•
Flip the lever back to the closed position.
•
Make sure the armrest clicks in place for complete securement.
8.6.3
INSTALLING REMOVABLE "T" ARMRESTS AND RIGID
SIDE GUARD
•
Install armrest receiver (1) on the upper tube
at a distance of160 mm (6 ¼ in) from the rear tube of the frame.
•
Slightly tighten screws (2) to allow the clamp to rotate receiver
(1).
•
Insert armrest or side guard into receiver (1).
•
Rotate receiver (1) until the side guard is perpendicular to the
seat.
•
Tighten screw (2) firmly.
SETTINGS AND MAINTENANCE – RIGID WHEELCHAIRS | USER MANUAL
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8.6.4 INSTALLING THE SIDE GUARD CLAMPS
•
Open the clamp (1) to install it around the back cane so that the
finger (2) is parallel to the rear wheels.
•
Be sure to place the clamp as high as possible without
exceeding the side guard (3), making sure that it is inserted as
far into the finger as possible.
•
Once in place, secure the clamp by firmly tightening the screw.
1
2
3
8.6.5
REPLACING ARMREST PAD
•
Remove screws (1) located under the pad (through the tube).
•
Replace with new armrest pad.
•
Reinstall screws (1) and tighten firmly.
8.6.6 INSTALLING THE SWING AWAY ARMREST RECEIVER
•
Remove the two screws (1).
•
Align the armrest receiver with the mounting holes of the
frame.
•
Install the new shoulder screws in replacement of the existing
ones and tighten firmly.
1
8.6.7 ADJUSTING SWING AWAY ARMREST HEIGHT
•
Pull the armrest out of the receiver (1).
•
Remove screws (2).
•
Inside the armrest tube, slide the dowel nut with a long flat
screwdriver at the desired height (3).
•
Reinstall screws (2).
•
Reinsert armrest in receiver.
1
8.7 FOOTREST LENGTH / FOOTPLATE ANGLE
8.7.1
ADJUSTING THE FOOTREST LENGTH
WARNING
Never adjust the footrest length while the wheelchair is
occupied.
•
Slightly loosen the lower screws on the right and left caster
mount clamps (1) (NEVER LOOSEN THE UPPER SCREWS,
WHICH ARE SECURED SCREWS).
•
Slide the extension tube inside the front rigging at the desired
length, within the limits.
•
Tighten screw (1) firmly.
1
1
USER MANUAL | RIGID WHEELCHAIRS – SETTINGS AND MAINTENANCE
NOTE: If you ignore these warnings or fail to inspect or maintain your wheelchair as directed in the manual, you may fall, tip over or lose control of the wheelchair and seriously injure yourself or others and damage the
wheelchair.
20
8.7.2
ADJUSTING FOOTREST ANGLE
•
Loosen the screws (1).
•
Rotate the footplate at the desired angle.
•
Tighten screws (1) firmly.
8.7.3
SETTING THE HIGH MOUNT FOOTREST
To raise or lower the high mount footrest:
•
Loosen the bottom screws (1) on the caster mount (NEV-
ER LOOSEN THE UPPER SCREWS, WHICH ARE SECURED
SCREWS).
•
Raise or lower the footrest rods to the desired position. Note
that you have 25 mm of potential adjustment, up or down. Do
not exceed the 25 mm to retain minimal insertion.
•
Firmly tighten the screws at 12 Nm of torque on the stem.
1
8.8 SEAT
8.8.1 REPLACING SEAT UPHOLSTERY
•
Remove current upholstery (Velcro®).
•
Install new upholstery.
•
Adjust tension with Velcro® straps.
8.8.2 REPLACING THE RIGID SEAT
•
Remove the screws (1) holding the seat.
•
Remove the rigid seat.
1
1
8.9 SEAT-TO-FLOOR HEIGHT
Any modification to the seat-to-floor height involves adjustment of
anti-tippers, caster angle, and rear wheel toe-in/toe-out if equipped
with 2˚, 4˚, 6˚ or 8˚. It is important to do these adjustments before
using the wheelchair to reduce risk of injuries.
8.9.1 CHANGING THE FRONT SEAT-TO-FLOOR HEIGHT
To change the front seat-to-floor height, you can do one of the
following:
•
Install the front caster in a different hole on the fork.
•
Install different caster size.
•
Install different stem bolt (+0 in, +1 in (2.5 cm) and +2 in (5 cm).
8.9.2 CHANGING REAR SEAT-TO-FLOOR HEIGHT
To change the rear seat-to-floor height, you can do one of the
following:
•
Adjust the height of the rear camber tube clamps (both).
•
Install different sized rear wheel.
8.9.3 CHANGING FRONT AND REAR SEAT-TO-FLOOR HEIGHT
To change the front and rear seat-to-floor height simultaneously,
you can:
•
Use another seat cushion with a different thickness.
8.10 CASTERS, FORKS AND FORK STEM SUPPORT
ASSEMBLIES
8.10.1 REMOVING / INSTALLING / REPOSITIONING THE
CASTERS
•
Loosen and unscrew (1).
•
Slide out the fork wheel axle.
•
Tighten screw (1) until it is properly tightened.
1
8.10.2 REMOVING/INSTALLING THE CASTER MOUNT
•
DO NOT remove security screws.
•
The caster mount is only installed and adjusted at Motion Com-
posites.
SETTINGS AND MAINTENANCE – RIGID WHEELCHAIRS | USER MANUAL
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8.10.3 ADJUSTING THE CASTER HOUSING ANGLE
•
All four wheels should be touching the floor.
•
Use the integrated level on the fork housing.
•
If the caster housing is not level, loosen the screws (1).
•
Rotate the caster housing to adjust the angle until the bubble is
centered in the level.
•
Tighten screws (1). This will hold the caster housing position.
•
Check again the integrated level to make sure that the caster
housing is perpendicular to the ground.
8.11 REAR WHEELS
8.11.1 ADJUSTING QUICK-RELEASE AXLES
•
Remove the rear wheel from the wheelchair.
•
Behind the quick release button, there is a nut that adjust the
length of the axle.
•
Hold the axle with a wrench at the other end (near the detent
balls) and turn the nut behind the quick release button to
change the length of the axle.
•
Reinstall the quick release into the axle bushing on the wheel-
chair.
•
Quick release detent balls should extend beyond the axle bush-
ing for a secure lock.
8.11.2 REPLACING/ADJUSTING HANDRIMS
•
On the Newton One wheel, the tire may stay in position. Use a
plastic tire removal tool to take off the tire (1).
•
Remove all nuts (2) inside the rim (3).
•
Replace the handrim (4) with a new one and align the mounting
holes (5).
•
Reinstall and tighten the nuts (2) firmly.
•
Reinstall the tire (1) on the rim.
8.11.3 ADJUSTING THE REAR AXLE HEIGHT
•
Loosen the screws (1) on both rear camber tube clamp (left and
right).
•
Move the rear camber tube along the rear camber tube support.
•
Tighten the screws on both rear camber tube clamp (left and
right).
1
WARNING
The seat height, seat depth, back angle, seating system/ up-
holstery, size/position of the rear wheels, size/position of the
casters, as well as the user condition directly relate to the
stability of the wheelchair. Any change to any of these com-
binations may reduce the wheelchair’s stability. Seat-to-floor
heights have specific positions depending on rear wheel size,
rear wheel position, caster size/ position and seat-to-floor
angle. These adjustments MUST be performed by a qualified
technician.
8.11.4 ADJUSTING REAR WHEEL SPACING
•
Loosen the screws (1) below the rear camber tube clamp (left
and right).
•
Move axle bushing in or out of the rear camber tube. NEVER
move the bushing further than indicated on its top.
•
Tighten the screws on both rear camber tube clamp (left and
right).
1
1
USER MANUAL | RIGID WHEELCHAIRS – SETTINGS AND MAINTENANCE
NOTE: If you ignore these warnings or fail to inspect or maintain your wheelchair as directed in the manual, you may fall, tip over or lose control of the wheelchair and seriously injure yourself or others and damage the
wheelchair.
22
8.11.5 ADJUSTING THE AXLE ADAPTER FOR CAMBER
•
Loosen the screws (1) below the rear camber tube mounting
collar (left and right).
•
Change or replace both axle bushes (2) (angle 0˚, 2˚, 4˚, 6˚ or
8˚).
•
Never install the bushing further than indicated on it.
•
Adjust the toe-in of the rear wheels.
•
Tighten the screws on both camber tube clamps (left and right).
8.11.6 ADJUST THE TOE OF THE REAR WHEELS
NOTE that the alignment method using the axle bushing as ex-
plained in this document is valid only for wheelchairs with a camber
angle. 0° camber angle rear wheels cannot be aligned.
•
Measure the front (D1) and rear (D2) distances between wheels
at the centre of the wheels. Front and back measured distances
must be the same within ¼.’’ (6 mm)
•
Remove a wheel.
•
Using a 4 mm hexagonal key loosen the screw retaining the
axle bushing on the clamp and the 2 screws of the anti-tipper
clamp
•
Use a 5/8’’ flat wrench to turn the axle bushing slightly in a
direction or another to adjust the alignment (toe-in or toe-out)
of the wheel
•
Reinstall the wheel on the chair
•
Measure again the front (D1) and rear (D2) distances between
wheels at the centre of the wheels. Front and back measured
distances must be the same within ¼.’’ (6 mm)
D1
D1
D2
D2
For more detailed instructions, visit: https://www.motioncompos-
ites.com/media/components/files/Perform-rear-wheel-alignment-
rigid-wheelchairs.pdf
8.11.7 ADJUSTING THE CENTER OF GRAVITY
•
Remove the rear wheel.
•
Loosen the 2 bolts (1) of the wheel mounting tube.
•
Move the wheel mounting tube to the desired position.
•
Tighten the 2 bolts (1) alternatively up to 10-12 Nm.
8.12 WHEEL LOCKS
8.12.1 REPLACING/ADJUSTING THE WHEEL LOCK
•
Loosen both screws (1).
•
Slide the lock to the desired position.
•
Tighten screws (1) to a snug fit. Final tightening should be done
manually.
•
Once engaged, the lock should embed 3 mm into the tire.
1
8.13 WHEEL LOCK EXTENSIONS
8.13.1 REPLACING/ADJUSTING THE WHEEL LOCK EXTEN-
SIONS
•
Loosen the screw (1).
•
Align eyelet (2) with the mounting hole.
•
Re-tighten screw (1) on the lock lever.
1
8.14
ANTI-TIPPERS
8.14.1 ADJUSTING ANTI-TIPPERS’ HEIGHT
Anti-tippers MUST be used with your wheelchair at all times. Since
anti-tippers are optional in some markets on this wheelchair,
Motion Composites strongly recommends ordering anti-tippers as
they are an important safeguard for the wheelchair user. ALWAYS
use anti-tippers.
SETTINGS AND MAINTENANCE – RIGID WHEELCHAIRS | USER MANUAL
23
T 1 866 650-6555 F 1 888 966-6555 Email [email protected]
•
Anti-tippers should be between 1 ½ and 2 ¾ inches (4 to 7 cm) off
the ground.
•
Improper spacing may result in wheelchair hang ups over
obstacles or not preventing the wheelchair from tipping.
•
Press the push-button (1) and slide anti-tippers extensions to
desired length.
•
Ensure the button snaps back into place.
INFORMATION
If you are unable to adjust the anti-tippers to the proper
height, contact your Motion Composites dealer to
replace your anti-tipper with another size.
8.15
CANE AND CRUTCH HOLDER
WARNING
The cane and crutch holder should never be used as a tip-
ping lever. Doing so could result in damage to the wheelchair
and/or injury to the caregiver or user.
The cane and crutch holder is an optional feature on the Motion
Composites rigid wheelchair. The cane and crutch holder allows
you to store your cane while in the wheelchair. It can be installed
on the right or left side (different assemblies) and can be easily
moved along the rear wheel camber tube to the ideal position for
your needs. It is compatible with Motion Composites anti-tippers on
both sides.
Installing the cane and crutch holder basket:
•
Insert the bent tube (1) of the cane and crutch holder into the
opening of the ring and position the ring on the rear camber
tube.
•
Insert the screws (2) and lock washers into the ring and tighten
slightly.
•
Adjust bushing position on the camber tube to the desired posi-
tion.
•
Turn the bushing on the camber tube to adjust the height of
the cane holder from the ground. It should be higher than the
anti-tippers, if any, and the bottom of the cane holder basket
should be parallel to the ground when adjustments are com-
plete.
•
Apply the recommended torque (12 Nm) to both screws (2).
1
2
Installing the cane holder Velcro® strap:
•
Unscrew the screw (3) from the push handle or backrest cover
retainer on the side where the user will place the cane in the
cane holder.
•
Install the screw and washer through the Velcro strap to secure
it in place.
•
Apply the recommended torque to the screw.
3
USER MANUAL | RIGID WHEELCHAIRS – SETTINGS AND MAINTENANCE
NOTE: If you ignore these warnings or fail to inspect or maintain your wheelchair as directed in the manual, you may fall, tip over or lose control of the wheelchair and seriously injure yourself or others and damage the
wheelchair.
24
9. MOTION COMPOSITES LIMITED
WARRANTY
Refer to the Motion Composites warranty document.
IMPORTANT NOTICE ON CONSUMERS RIGHTS
Benefits we give in this manufacturer’s warranty are addi-
tional to, and do not detract from, any rights and remedies
that you may have under local consumer protection laws.
This manufacturer’s warranty is governed by the laws of the
country, province, state or territory in which you purchased
your Motion Composites product. In many countries, consum-
ers have statutory rights under local consumer laws. Those
consumer rights may differ between countries, territories,
states or provinces, and often cannot be excluded. This Man-
ufacturer’s warranty is not intended to:
• change or exclude any statutory consumer rights that
cannot be lawfully changed or excluded; or
• limit or exclude any right you have against the person who
sold the Motion composites product to you if that person
has breached their sales contract with you.
OUR RESPONSIBILITY
Motion Composites’ sole obligation and your exclusive remedy
under this warranty shall be limited to such repair and/or replace-
ment.
WARRANTY SERVICE
If your wheelchair requires warranty service, please contact
an authorized Motion Composites Dealer in Canada or an autho-
rized international distributor. In the event of a defect in material
or workmanship, the Dealer or Distributor must obtain a return
authorization (RA) number from Motion Composites. Motion Com-
posites issues RA numbers only to authorized Motion Composites
Distributors.
If you are not satisfied with a service, please write directly to:
Motion Composites Inc.
160 Armand Majeau, sud
Saint-Roch-de-l’Achigan, Québec
J0K 3H0 Canada
Telephone: 1 866 650-6555
Fax: 1 888 650-6555
[email protected]
motioncomposites.com
or send a mail at:
[email protected]
IMPORTANT NOTICE
Do not return products to our factory without our prior
consent.
CONSUMER NOTICE
1. The foregoing warranty is exclusive, and in lieu of all other
express warranties, whether written or oral, express or
implied. Motion Composites shall not be liable for any
consequential or incidental damages whatsoever. By regis-
tering your Motion Composites wheelchair, you agree with
all provisions of this warranty.
2. It is forbidden to alter or extend the foregoing express
warranty or to waive any of the limitations or exclusions.
10 PARTICULAR DAMAGES
10.1 PARTS REPAIRED BY THE SERVICE CENTER
If any of the following circumstances are observed, the user is
responsible for taking the wheelchair to their service center for
servicing.
–
Any wheel adjustment;
–
Any defective ball bearings of the forks;
–
Any defective ball bearings of the casters.
10.2 SPECIAL DAMAGES REQUIRING THE RETURN OF
THE WHEELCHAIR TO THE MANUFACTURER
Should any of the following conditions occur, always contact your
qualified service technician for the wheelchair to be returned to
Motion Composites.
–
Part of the frame is cracked or broken.
–
The thread of an adjustment nut is damaged.
–
Section of frame and/or crossbar is detached.
–
Abnormal wear of the crossbar.
–
Problems continue to be identified after several adjustments or
repairs have been made by a qualified service agent.
- Any adjustment that requires to manipulate a security screw.
10.3 REPAIR PROCEDURE
Parts that could be repaired by the owner are rear tire and inner
tube.
–
Parts serviced by the manufacturer or service center:
a. All parts of the wheelchair except for the tires and the inner
tubes.
b. Parts that can be removed and sent to the manufacturer/
distributor or other party for repair:
c. Wheels, armrest, footrest, upholstery, cushion.
d. Circumstances in which the wheelchair should be sent for
service:
e. Broken bearings, loose spokes, wheel not aligned, loose bolt,
abnormal vibrations, noise or any deviation in the frame,
front stem bolt is not perpendicular to floor, broken part like
anti-tippers, back canes, rips or tear on the upholstery and
for the yearly inspection
–
Please contact our customer service agent for the complete
list of distributors or service centers.
motioncomposites.com
–
Some dealers may offer replacement units during the service
period. Please contact your service agent for full details. Motion
Composites will hold replacement parts for a minimum of 10
years or propose a compatible spare option.
–
If the wheelchair needs to be sent to a service center or to the
manufacturer for service, it should be packed carefully in a
cardboard box fitting the size of the wheelchair. The anti-tippers,
the footrest and cushion should be removed and packed in a
small box inside the larger cardboard box containing the wheel-
chair. The wheelchair should be protected with a protective film
to avoid scratches or wear.
10.4 TOOLS
ALLEN KEY
2 mm – 2.5 mm – 3 mm – 4 mm – 5 mm
KEYS
10 mm – 11 mm – 1/2’’ (13 mm)
FOR QUICK RELEASE:
7/16’’ (11 mm) – 3/4’’ (19 mm) – 26 mm
OTHER TOOLS
Adjustable wrench – Phillips screwdriver
LIMITED WARRANTY – RIGID WHEELCHAIRS | USER MANUAL
25
T 1 866 650-6555 F 1 888 966-6555 Email [email protected]
11. SAFETY INSPECTION CHECKLIST
AT EVERY USE:
–
Make sure wheelchair rolls easily and straight.
–
Check for vibrations, noise or any deviation from normal func-
tioning.
–
Ensure wheel locks are working properly.
–
Ensure wheel quick release are engaged and locked properly.
–
Ensure that front stem is perpendicular to floor.
–
Visually inspect tires (front & rear) for debris, low pressure, flat
spots or wear.
–
Ensure that the backrest locks properly in unfolded position if
applicable.
–
Make sure anti-tipper tubes are locked in place (if equipped).
–
Visually inspect fabric for protruding metal, rips or tears.
–
Ensure that hand grips are not loose (if equipped).
–
Check handrims for rough edges and make sure they are free
from grease or other contaminants.
–
Checks for component interference.
–
Check for irregular noise and rattles.
WEEKLY
–
Check tire pressure with a tire gage.
–
Check seat upholstery tension.
MONTHLY
–
Check wheel alignment.
–
Check for free running of forks.
–
Inspect bolts and screws and tighten if necessary.
YEARLY
–
Have a complete inspection performed by a qualified technician.
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
Tire pressure could be adjusted by the owner or an assistant
with proper tools. If any part appears not to work properly
after inspection, the wheelchair should be immediately sent
for repair to a qualified technician.
DISPOSAL AND RECYCLING THE WHEELCHAIR
In the case of disposal, return the device to your dealer or
rehabilitation center.
All components of the product should be disposed and
recycled in accordance with national environmental laws and
standards.
12. DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
NAME AND ADDRESS OF PRODUCT OWNER:
Motion Composites
160 Armand Majeau Sud, St-Roch-de-l’Achigan
Québec, Canada J0K 3H0
Telephone: 1-866-650-6555
Fax: 1 888- 966-6555
[email protected]
motioncomposites.com
AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE
Advena Ltd.
Tower Business Centre, 2nd Flr.
Tower Street, Swatar, BKR 4013, Malta
We hereby declare that the below mentioned devices have been
classified according to the classification rules and conform to the
Essential Principles of Safety and Performance as laid out in the
Health Products (Medical Devices) Regulation (EU) 2017/45.
MEDICAL DEVICES
APEX manual wheelchair
MANUFACTURING SITE:
Motion Composites Inc.
160, Armand-Majeau Sud, Saint-Roch-de-l’Achigan
Quebec, Canada J0K 3H0
RISK CLASSIFICATION
Class I Medical Device Regulation: (EU) 2017/745.
STANDARDS APPLIED
–
NF EN ISO 7176-1:
Wheelchairs, part 1: Determination of static ability.
–
NF EN ISO 7176-5:
Wheelchairs, part 5: Determination of dimensions, mass and
maneuvering space.
–
NF EN ISO 7176-8:
Wheelchairs, part 8: Requirements and test methods for static,
impact and fatigue strengths.
–
NF EN ISO 7176-11:
Wheelchairs, part 11: Test Dummies
–
NF EN ISO 7176-15:
Wheelchairs, part 15: Requirements for information disclosure,
documentation and labeling.
–
ISO/DIS 7176-19:2019: Certified wheelchairs obtained their
compliance report to this standard between 2019 and 2021.*
–
RESNA WC-4:2017, Section 19
This declaration of conformity is valid from 2020/05/21.
*
Certification under ISO 7176-19:2019 were obtained under DIS
version (Draft International Standard). All references in this
manual to ISO 7176-19:2019 must be considered as ISO/DIS
7176-19:2019.
USER MANUAL | RIGID WHEELCHAIRS – DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
NOTE: If you ignore these warnings or fail to inspect or maintain your wheelchair as directed in the manual, you may fall, tip over or lose control of the wheelchair and seriously injure yourself or others and damage the
wheelchair.
26
OCCUPIED TRANSIT
ANCHOR KITS
WARNING
Read all these pages before using the Motion Composites
wheelchair transit tiedowns.
Use equipment that meets RESNA WC-4:2017, Section 19
or ISO 7176-19:2019 standards and use it according to the
instructions.
Use only original wheelchair parts and a recognized
safety belt system.
Use appropriate occupied transit anchor kit and according to
instructions.
Avoid using the wrong equipment or attaching other equip-
ment to the wheelchair.
The following information pertains to Motion Composites wheel-
chairs equipped with a factory-installed RESNA WC-4:2017, Section
19 or ISO 7176-19:2019 occupied transit anchor kit. Read this manu-
al completely before using the wheelchair with the occupied transit
anchor kit in a motor vehicle. If you have any questions about this
manual or about using your wheelchair as a seat in a motor vehicle,
contact your Motion Composites Rehab Specialist.
WARNING
AVOID IMPROPER USE OF THIS
EQUIPMENT.
AVOID ATTACHING ANY OTHER EQUIP-
MENT, OTHER THAN THOSE DESCRIBED
IN THIS MANUAL, TO A MOTOR VEHICLE.
1. INTRODUCTION
Motion Composites wheelchair is available with an occupied anchor
kits conforming to the requirements of RESNA WC-4:2017, Section
19 or ISO 7176-19:2019 for occupied transit. This option is only
offered as a factory-installed option.
The occupied transit anchor kits option has been tested in accor-
dance with RESNA WC-4:2017, Section 19 (“WC19”) frontal impact
test and also tested in accordance with ISO 7176-19:2019, with a
169.4-lb. (77 kg) surrogate occupant to be compliant with a user
weight range of 23 to 120 kg (51 to 265 lb). The Motion Compos-
ites occupied transit anchor kits meet these standards to enable
wheelchairs to be more appropriately secured in a paratransit
vehicle. The occupied transit anchor kits options consist of four
mounting brackets factory-installed on the wheelchair. Only use the
designated anchor points to secure the wheelchair to the vehicle.
In some markets, the kits may be offered with an optional wheel-
chair anchored pelvic safety belt. Always use this optional belt with
the vehicle anchored chest safety belt. The optional wheelchair
anchored is only available for purchase from Motion Composites
and only available as a Motion Composites factory-installed option.
If this option is not present, always use the vehicle anchored three-
point safety belt. NEVER rely on a positioning belt during occupied
transit. The option is approved for use in occupied transit use.
Therefore, users of the occupied transit option should keep several
considerations in mind. First, the tests are conducted in manner
where the wheelchair is secured in a forward-facing position for a
frontal collision at 30 mph (48 km/h). The standards do not test for
wheelchair performance in any other type of collision, including,
without limitation, side impacts, rear impacts, rollovers, or higher
speed frontal impacts. Second, compliance with either standard
does not guarantee that the occupant will not be injured, even
in a frontal impact collision at 48 km/h (30 mph) or less. In such
an impact, the forces experienced are very large and injuries can
occur, even if the wheelchair performs exactly as required by the
standards.
As a result, Motion Composites always recommends that the wheel-
chair user should transfer to the motor vehicle seat and use the
vehicle-installed restraint system whenever it is feasible.
A wheelchair UNOCCUPIED transit option is also available on the
market for some Motion Composites wheelchairs. This UNOCCU-
PIED wheelchair transit option has not been crash-tested. This
wheelchair transit option only includes four tiedown brackets. This
option shall be used only for transiting an UNOCCUPIED wheel-
chair.
If you are not certain that an occupied transit anchor kit is installed
on your wheelchair, please contact Motion Composites customer
service. Kindly contact Motion Composites customer service with
any questions you may have regarding the use of this wheelchair
for occupied transit in a motor vehicle at the following number:
1 866 650-6555.
DO NOT have your wheelchair altered in any way by a non-autho-
rized Motion Composites center.
DO NOT make alterations or substitutions to the wheelchair
structural parts or frame components without consulting Motion
Composites.
2. LABELING
READ LABEL
READ
Read and follow the information in the user manual and
all supplemental information provided with the wheel-
chair before use.
OCCUPIED TRANSIT ANCHOR KIT LABEL
WC19 OR ISO7176-19:2019
Indicates that the wheelchair is tested and approved as
RESNA WC-4:2017, Section 19 or ISO 7176-19:2019 com-
pliant wheelchair for occupied transit in a motor vehicle.
ANCHOR POINTS LABEL
ANCHOR POINTS
Indicates wheelchair anchor points to be used to secure
wheelchair during occupied transit.
ANCHORS – RIGID WHEELCHAIRS | USER MANUAL
27
T 1 866 650-6555 F 1 888 966-6555 Email [email protected]
WARNING
A wheelchair compliant to the RESNA WC-
4:2017, Section 19 or ISO 7176-19:2019
standard must have both labels as shown
above. If any of these two pictograms are
not on the wheelchair, it cannot be consid-
ered as compliant to the standard.
WARNING LABEL
WARNING
Indicates a potentially hazardous condition/situation.
Failure to follow designated procedures can cause either
personal injury, component damage, or malfunction.
MANDATORY LABEL
MANDATORY
These actions should be performed as specified.
Failure to perform mandatory actions can cause personal
injury and/or equipment damage.
PROHIBITED LABEL
PROHIBITION
These actions are prohibited. These actions should not be
performed at any time or in any circumstances. Perform-
ing a prohibited action can cause personal injury and/or
equipment damage.
IMPORTANT LABEL
IMPORTANT
Indicates important information to remember when using
this product.
3. DEFINITION
ISO
International Organization for Standardization
ANSI
American National Standards Institute
RESNA
Rehabilitation Engineering and Assistive Technology Society of
North America
OCCUPIED TRANSIT ANCHOR KIT
A wheelchair-mounted kit that allows the wheelchair to be an-
chored in a motor vehicle.
Motion Composites' occupied transit anchor kit options consist
of four mounting brackets factory-installed on the wheelchair. In
some markets, the kits may be offered with an optional wheelchair
anchored pelvic safety belt. Always use this optional belt with the
vehicle anchored chest safety belt. If this option is not present,
always use the vehicle anchored three-point safety belt. NEVER rely
on a positioning belt during occupied transit. Only use the designat-
ed anchor points to secure the wheelchair to the vehicle.
WHEELCHAIR TIEDOWN AND OCCUPANT RESTRAINT SYSTEMS
(WTORS)
Equipments installed in a motor vehicle that allows a wheelchair
and/or its occupant in the wheelchair to be anchored in the motor
vehicle to restrict the movement of the occupant in case of a motor
vehicle accident. The equipment consists of a system or device for
securing the wheelchair and a belt-type restraint. Motion Compos-
ites occupied transit anchor kits are compatible only with four-point
strap-type tiedown systems.
ANCHOR POINTS
Specific structural points on the wheelchair base or seat frame that
are designed for attachment of a WTORS. These anchor points are
indicated by anchor points labels.
4. PROTOCOLS AND PROCEDURES
The wheelchair user should always transfer into the vehicle seat
and use the motor vehicle installed restraint system whenever
feasible. The wheelchair should then be stored and secured in
the vehicle. If the user deems it necessary to make a transit while
occupying the wheelchair, the vehicle must be equipped with wheel-
chair tiedown and occupant restraint systems (WTORS) previously
installed, in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions, and in
compliance with RESNA WC-4:2017, Section 19 or ISO 7176-19:2019
standard. The wheelchair must be equipped with the occupied tran-
sit anchor kit, in accordance with RESNA WC-4:2017, Section 19 or
ISO 7176-19:2019 standard. It is essential to use a complete WTORS
four-point strap-type tiedown and occupant restraint kit to secure
the wheelchair to the vehicle and provide the wheelchair occupant
with a safe and an approved restraint system.
The wheelchair tiedown and occupant restraint systems (WTORS)
must be used to protect the wheelchair occupant and minimize the
risk of injury due to contact with the vehicle during a collision or
sudden braking.
5. SECURING THE WHEELCHAIR
NOTE: In addition to following the general guidelines below, make
sure you follow all recommendations and instructions provided by
the WTORS manufacturer.
Always secure the wheelchair and occupant in a forward-facing
position in the vehicle.
Secure the four strap-type tiedowns only at the designated anchor
points. These occupied transit anchor points are indicated by an-
chor symbols on the wheelchair. See figure 1and 2.
Figure 1. Anchor Points Location
FRONT OF VEHICLE
Figure 2
Anchor Points
!
USER MANUAL | RIGID WHEELCHAIRS – ANCHORS
NOTE: If you ignore these warnings or fail to inspect or maintain your wheelchair as directed in the manual, you may fall, tip over or lose control of the wheelchair and seriously injure yourself or others and damage the
wheelchair.
28
The Motion Composites occupied transit anchor kits are intended to
be used with hook-type tiedown end-fittings. Tighten the four strap-
type tiedowns to remove slack in each of them. Do not over-tighten.
Never attach any tiedown hook to any other part of the wheelchair
than the four anchor points. Attach only one tiedown strap per
anchor point.
Position the vehicle tiedown mounting points for the rear tiedown
straps directly in line with the rear wheelchair anchor points on
the wheelchair. The front tiedown straps mounting points must be
positioned wider than the wheelchair front anchor points to provide
increased lateral stability. See figure 3.
Figure 3. Securing the Wheelchair
FRONT OF VEHICLE
6. SECURING THE WHEELCHAIR
OCCUPANT
Once the wheelchair has been properly secured, it is essential that
the wheelchair occupant be secured for transit. Both the pelvic
and chest belts restraint should be adjusted as snugly as possible
consistent with user comfort. Belts webbing should not be worn
or twisted in a manner that reduce the area of contact of the belt
webbing with the occupant when in use.
The pelvic belt should be worn low across the front of the pelvis
angled between 45 and 75 degrees to the horizontal when viewed
from the side. However, if the user cannot achieve this standard,
an optional zone of 30 to 45 degrees can be utilized safely. Some
wheelchair components, like armrests and wheels, can interfere
with proper belt fit. It may be necessary to insert the belt between
the armrest and the backrest or through openings between the
backrest and seat in order to avoid placing the pelvic belt over the
armrest. See figures 4 and 5. If a wheelchair anchored pelvic safety
belt option is installed, this option is not meant to be removed from
the chair. The Motion Composites wheelchair anchored pelvic belt is
anchored to the rear occupied transit anchor point. Never alter the
belt-restraint and/or wheelchair anchor points.
30˚
45˚
75˚
Preferred Zone
Optimal Zone
Figure 4. Recommended Pelvic Belt Placement Angles
Figure 5. Proper Pelvic Belt Placement
Pelvic restraints should make full contact
across the front of the body near
the junction of the thigh and pelvis.
Belt restraints must not be held away from
the body by wheelchair components such
as armrests or wheels.
The upper chest belt restraint should fit directly over, and in contact
with, the middle of the shoulder of the occupant. See figure 6. The
upper-torso belt anchor point should be anchored above and behind
the top of the wheelchair occupant’s shoulder to ensure that the
occupant is properly restrained during transit. If a wheelchair an-
chored pelvic safety belt is used, place the vehicle anchored chest
safety belt between the middle of the shoulder and the center of the
chest, and connect to the pelvic belt near the hip of the wheelchair
occupant on the opposed side of the upper vehicle anchor point and
not near the midline of the occupant.
Figure 6. Upper-Torso Belt
Placement
The buckle of belt restraint systems should not be located near
wheelchair components. This may come in contact with the buckle
release button in case of accident or collision.
WARNING
Although postural supports and wheel-
chair positioning belts may be used in a
moving vehicle, in addition to the vehicle's
anchorage system, they should not be
used to replace the vehicle's anchorage
system designed and tested for this pur-
pose, and should not interfere with the
proper placement of the vehicle's seat
belt.
ANCHORS – RIGID WHEELCHAIRS | USER MANUAL
29
T 1 866 650-6555 F 1 888 966-6555 Email [email protected]
WARNING
WARNING IF YOU FAIL TO OBSERVE THE
WARNINGS IN THIS MANU AL, YOU MAY
DAMAGE YOUR WHEELCHAIR, CAUSE
SEVERE PHYSICAL INJURY TO OTHERS
OR SUFFER SEVERE PHYSI CAL INJURIES,
OR DIE
7. OCCUPIED TRANSIT SECUREMENT
KIT
The occupied transit anchor kit components shall conform to ISO
7176-19:2019 or RESNA WC-4:2017, Section 19 and be installed in
accordance with the manufacturer's instructions.
–
Wheelchair Tiedown and Occupant Restraint System (WTORS)
–
Four-point strap-type transit tiedown wheelchair system
–
Wheelchair occupied transit anchor kit
–
Occupant restraint safety belts
NOTE: To obtain a copy of ISO 7176-19:2019, go to: www.iso.org,
ANSI/RESNA WC-4:2017, Section 19, go to webstore.ansi.org/
Rating for ease of properly positioning a belt restraint, as tested for
ISO 7176-19:2019:
-
APEX C : Poor
-
APEX A : Good
Rating for the proper belt restraint positioning, as tested for ISO
7176-19:2019:
- APEX C , APEX A : Excellent
Motion Composites have been tested and comply to RESNA
WC4:2017, Section 19 in accordance with crash test requirements
only.
8. WARNINGS
WARNING
Kindly contact Motion Composites cus-
tomer service with any questions you may
have regarding the use of this wheelchair
in a motor vehicle at the following num-
ber:1 866 650-6555.
WARNING
The wheelchair complies with RESNA WC-
4:2017, Section 19 or ISO 7176-19:2019
and, as such, has been designed and test-
ed for use only as a forward-facing seat in
a motor vehicle.
WARNING
The wheelchair has been dynamically test-
ed in a forward-facing orientation with the
ATD restrained by both pelvic and chest
belts.
WARNING
Both pelvic and chest safety belts should
be used to reduce the possibility of head
and chest impacts with the vehicle compo-
nents.
WARNING
This Chapter contains detailed informa-
tion regarding the exact configuration of
the wheelchair that was subjected to one
frontal impact and other tests required by
ISO 7176-19 :2019 and RESNA WC-4:2017,
Section 19. See 9. Test Configuration of
the current section. The test results apply
only to the configuration of the wheelchair
as tested and described in this section.
Therefore, if you order your chair differ-
ently, such as with a seating system manu-
factured by someone other than Motion
Composites, you are hereby advised that
the wheelchair was not tested in such
different configuration and should not be
considered “transit approved” by Motion
Composites. As Motion Composites has
not tested the chair with such different
configurations, Motion Composites has
no knowledge of how the product would
perform in such configuration. Therefore,
Motion Composites makes no claims or
warranties about the wheelchair’s per-
formance in any configuration other than
the configuration described herein. Motion
Composites has not authorized any person
to make any such claims or warranties on
its behalf.
WARNING
Do not sit in this wheelchair in an adapted
motor vehicle if your weight, together with
the weight of all non-detachable items is
more than the wheelchair permanent label
maximum weight rating.
WARNING
Alterations or substitutions should not be
made to the wheelchair anchor points or to
parts or components of the wheelchair or
seating system structural members.
The Motion Composites wheelchairs were
tested in the configurations with the com-
ponents specified in part 9.
USER MANUAL | RIGID WHEELCHAIRS – ANCHORS
NOTE: If you ignore these warnings or fail to inspect or maintain your wheelchair as directed in the manual, you may fall, tip over or lose control of the wheelchair and seriously injure yourself or others and damage the
wheelchair.
30
Test Configuration of the current section.
Any significant alteration or substitution
to the wheelchair’s components or seating
could significantly alter the chair’s perfor-
mance during an impact.
WARNING
It is not recommended to install secure-
ment point brackets, docking securement
adapters and/or pelvic belt restraint an-
chorages on the wheelchair after sale. Any
installation or modification of an occupied
transit anchor kit after sale must be made
at the Motion Composites factory.
WARNING
Motion Composites expressly disclaims
that use of its occupied transit anchor kit
option on a Motion Composites wheelchair
will prevent the wheelchair user from inju-
ry or death in the event of a motor vehicle
accident.
WARNING
Care should be taken when applying the
occupant restraint to position the seatbelt
buckle so that the release button will not
be contacted by wheelchair components
during a crash.
WARNING
Sufficient forward and rearward clear
space should be provided around the
wheelchair occupant in accordance with
the current manual.
WARNING
The wheelchair user should always trans-
fer into the vehicle seat and use the motor
vehicle installed restraint system whenev-
er feasible. The wheelchair should then be
stored and secured in the vehicle.
WARNING
Do not use your Motion Composites wheel-
chair with a WTORS unless the WTORS
has been installed fully in accordance with
the instructions of the manufacturer of the
WTORS.
WARNING
Always attach the WTORS to your Motion
Composites wheelchair at all four (4) of
the Motion Composites occupied transit
anchor kit option in accordance with the
instructions provided by the manufactur-
ers of the WTORS.
WARNING
Always position the wheelchair occupant
restraint system (pelvic belts and upper
chest belts), in accordance with the in-
structions of the WTORS and wheelchair
manufacturers. Use proper equipment.
Use only as instructed.
WARNING
You must use your wheelchair in accor-
dance with all warnings and instructions
in this user manual.
WARNING
The back rest angle may be adjustable
on your Motion Composites wheelchair.
Motion Composites recommends using the
same angle as the test wheelchair. Refer
to section Refer to section 9. TEST CON-
FIGURATION. Back supports should not be
reclined to more than 30 degrees to the
vertical during vehicle travel unless nec-
essary for the postural and medical needs
of the occupant.
WARNING
The use of postural pelvic belts attached
to the wheelchair base or seat frame is
encouraged during travel, but these belts
should be positioned so that they don’t
interfere with the proper positioning of
crash worthy belt restraints.
WARNING
Postural support accessories, such as
pelvic positioning belts, anterior trunk
supports and lateral trunk supports, shall
not be relied on for occupant restraint in
a moving vehicle unless they are labeled
in compliance with RESNA WC-4:2017,
Section 19 or ISO 7176-19:2019.
ANCHORS – RIGID WHEELCHAIRS | USER MANUAL
31
T 1 866 650-6555 F 1 888 966-6555 Email [email protected]
WARNING
Whenever possible, other auxiliary wheel-
chair equipment should be either effective-
ly secured to the wheelchair or removed
from the wheelchair and secured in the
motor vehicle during travel so that such
equipment does not break free and cause
injury to the vehicle occupants in case of
collision.
WARNING
In order to reduce the potential injury for
vehicle occupants, it is recommended that
no accessories be attached to the wheel-
chair (trays and other accessories assem-
bled on the wheelchair, such as IV stands,
respiratory equipment, backpacks and
other personal items, which are not specif-
ically designed for safe paratransit).
To prevent they break free and cause in-
jury to vehicle occupants in the event of a
collision, other accessories must be:
1. Removed and secured separately in the
vehicle.
OR
2. Secured to the wheelchair but posi-
tioned away from the occupant with
energy absorbing padded cushion placed
between the accessory and the occupant.
The weight on the wheelchair with the
occupant and the accessories must not
exceed 265 lbs. In the specific case of a
tray, it should also be positioned with
a gap of at least 3 in (75 mm) between
the edge of the tray and the wheelchair
occupant’s abdomen and/or chest so
as not to interfere with proper belt-re-
straint use. However, Motion Composites
does not test with such accessories. It
is the user’s responsibility to verify the
validity of their accessory and the secur-
ing method recommended by the manu-
facturer of the accessory.
WARNING
If a head and neck support is required
during an occupied transit, use a soft, light
neck collar as they are less likely to cause
neck injury in an accident. Do not secure
the neck collar to the wheelchair or seat-
ing system.
WARNING
The wheelchair should by inspected by
Motion Composites before reuse following
involvement in any type of vehicle collision.
WARNING
Always allow for proper clear zones when
securing an occupied wheelchair in a
motor vehicle. The frontal clear zone (FCZ)
is measured from the forward-most point
on the occupant’s head and should mea-
sure at least 26 in. (66 cm) if both a pelvic
and upper-torso belt are used. The frontal
clear zone (FCZ) should measure at least
37.5 in. (95 cm) if only a pelvic restraint.
Motion Composites strongly recommend
that both pelvic and upper-torso belts be
used. See figure 7.
WARNING
Allow as much clearance as possible
around the wheelchair occupant to reduce
the possibility of contact with vehicle com-
ponents and other passengers in case of
an accident.
NOTE: The recommended frontal clear zone may not be possible for
seated wheelchair drivers.
The rear clear zone (RCZ) is measured from the rearmost point of the
occupant’s head and should be at least 20 in. (50 cm). See figure 3.
The seated head height (HHT) ranges from 47 in. (120 cm) for a
short adult to 61 in. (155 cm) for a tall adult. See figure 7.
Figure 7
HHT
FCZ
RCZ
FCZ
RCZ
FCZ = FRONTAL CLEAR ZONE
RCZ = REAR CLEAR ZONE
HHT = SEATED HEAD HEIGHT
CENTER
WARNING
All vehicle components that cannot be re-
moved from the clear zones of Figure 3, or
that near the wheelchair occupant space at
a level that may me contacted by a wheel-
chair occupant’s head during a side-impact
collision or vehicle rollover, should be
padded with material that complies with
FMVSS 201.
USER MANUAL | RIGID WHEELCHAIRS – ANCHORS
NOTE: If you ignore these warnings or fail to inspect or maintain your wheelchair as directed in the manual, you may fall, tip over or lose control of the wheelchair and seriously injure yourself or others and damage the
wheelchair.
32
WARNING
Back-support height should be set to
achieve maximum engagement with the
scapula (shoulder blade) and a head
support should be used when possible to
ensure maximum safety benefits.
WARNING
IF YOU FAIL TO OBSERVE THE WARN-
INGS IN THIS MANUAL, YOU MAY DAM-
AGE YOUR WHEELCHAIR, CAUSE SEVERE
PHYSICAL INJURY TO OTHERS OR SUF-
FER SEVERE PHYSICAL INJURIES, OR
DIE.
9. TEST CONFIGURATION
Seat Width ....................................................................................................18 in
Seat Depth ....................................................................................................18 in
Seat Back height .........................................................................................18 in
Front Seat-to-Floor Height ......................................................................18 in
Rear Seat-to-Floor Height .................................................................16.75 in
Seat Angle...........................................................................................4 degrees
Seat Back Angle ..............................................................................10 degrees
Wheelchair Weight ................................................................. APEX C – 29 lb
APEX A – 30 lb
+/- 0.5 lb
Seat Upholstery ...............................................................Adjustable tension
Backrest .............................................................................................Soft Nylon
Backrest canes ..................................................Adjustable Height 18-21 in
Footrest Angle .................................................................................90 degrees
Rear Wheels ..........................................................24 in. Spoke wheels with
0 degrees of camber
Rear Tire..........................................................Soft Urethane of 24 x 1.25 in
Caster ...................................................................6 in with Polyurethane tire
........................................................................on a 3-spoke composite wheel
Angle Footplate .....................................................................Fixed composite
Other options ...............................................................................................none
Mass of ATD Dummy .............................................................................. 172 lb
Maximum User Weight .......................................................................... 265 lb
CONVERSION CHART – RIGID WHEELCHAIRS | USER MANUAL
33
T 1 866 650-6555 F 1 888 966-6555 Email [email protected]
CONVERSION CHART
INCHES
METRIC
INCHES
METRIC
INCHES
METRIC
INCHES
METRIC
0.25 in
0.6 cm
1 in
2.5 cm
10 in
25.4 cm
19 in
48.3
0.5 in
1.3 cm
2 in
5.0 cm
11 in
28.0 cm
20 in
50.8
0.75 in
2.0 cm
3 in
7.6 cm
12 in
30.5 cm
21 in
53.3
4 in
10.2 cm
13 in
33.0 cm
22 in
55.9
5 in
12.7 cm
14 in
35.6 cm
23 in
58.4
6 in
15.2 cm
15 in
38.1 cm
24 in
61.0
7 in
17.8 cm
16 in
40.6 cm
25 in
63.5
8 in
20.3 cm
17 in
43.2 cm
26 in
66.0
9 in
22.9 cm
18 in
45.7 cm
RIGID WHEELCHAIRS | USER MANUAL
34
NOTE: If you ignore these warnings or fail to inspect or maintain your wheelchair as directed in the manual, you may fall, tip over or lose control of the wheelchair and seriously injure yourself or others and damage the
wheelchair.
RIGID WHEELCHAIRS | USER MANUAL
35
T 1 866 650-6555 F 1 888 966-6555 Email [email protected]
USER MANUAL | RIGID WHEELCHAIRS
0070380C-00-APEX USER MANUAL - ENGLISH
DATE OF ISSUE: 2021-09-01 I REVISION DATE: 2022-04-21
Motion Composites
160, Armand-Majeau Sud
Saint-Roch-de-l’Achigan, Quebec
J0K 3H0 Canada
Telephone: 1 866 650-6555
Fax: 1 888 966-6555
[email protected]
motioncomposites.com