Vivotek PZ7112 Operation & User’s Manual

Table of Contents Overview ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������3 Read Before Use.....................................................................................................................................3 Package Contents...................................................................................................................................3 Physical Description................................................................................................................................4 Installation����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������7 Hardware Installation...............................................................................................................................7 Network Deployment...............................................................................................................................8 Software Installation.............................................................................................................................. 11 Accessing the Network Camera�����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������12 Using Web Browsers.............................................................................................................................12 Using RTSP Players..............................................................................................................................14 Using 3GPP-compatible Mobile Devices...............................................................................................15 Using VIVOTEK Recording Software....................................................................................................16 Main Page��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������17 Client Settings��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������21 Configuration����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������23 System..................................................................................................................................................24 Security.................................................................................................................................................26 HTTPS...................................................................................................................................................27 Network.................................................................................................................................................32 Wireless LAN (PZ7112/PZ7122 only)....................................................................................................43 DDNS....................................................................................................................................................46 Access List............................................................................................................................................48 Audio and Video....................................................................................................................................51 Motion Detection...................................................................................................................................57 Camera Control.....................................................................................................................................59 Homepage Layout.................................................................................................................................62 Application.............................................................................................................................................65 Recording..............................................................................................................................................78 System Log...........................................................................................................................................81 View Parameters...................................................................................................................................82 Maintenance..........................................................................................................................................83 Appendix ���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������87 URL Commands for the Network Camera.............................................................................................87 Technical Specifications......................................................................................................................124 Technology License Notice..................................................................................................................125 Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)..................................................................................................126

Overview VIVOTEK’s PZ71x1(PoE)/71x2(WLAN) is a high-performance network camera featuring 10x zoom and pan/tilt functionality. The camera is designed for indoor surveillance applications such as retail stores, offices, and banks. The built-in 10x motorized optical zoom module provides excellent depth of field when zoomed in, displaying clear-cut images of near or distant objects. With 300-degree pan and 135-degree tilt, the camera can achieve a wide range of view, giving users more comprehensive control over the monitored site. The PZ7111/7121 is incorporated with VIVOTEK’s self-developed Bach SoC; therefore, users can benefit from the advantages of dual-codec video and two-way audio. With support for simultaneous dual streaming, the camera allows users to view MJPEG or MPEG-4 videos on multiple platforms such as web browsers or 3G cell phones. VIVOTEK’s PZ7111/7121 also supports wireless and Power-over-Ethernet connection, making installation easier and more cost-efficient. The free, standard, multi-lingual 16-channel recording software helps users to seamlessly set up an easy-to-use IP surveillance system. Read Before Use The use of surveillance devices may be prohibited by law in your country. The Network Camera is not only a high-performance web-ready camera but can also be part of a flexible surveillance system. It is the user’s responsibility to ensure that the operation of such devices is legal and complies with all privacy laws before installing this unit for its intended use. It is important to first verify that all contents received are complete according to the Package Contents listed below. Take note of the warnings in the Quick Installation Guide before the Network Camera is installed; then carefully read and follow the instructions in the Installation chapter to avoid damage due to faulty assembly and installation. This also ensures the product is used properly as intended. The Network Camera is a network device and its use should be straightforward for those who have basic networking knowledge. It is designed for various applications including video sharing, general security/surveillance, etc. The Configuration chapter suggests ways to best utilize the Network Camera and ensure proper operations. For more creative and professional developers, the URL Commands of the Network Camera section serves as a helpful reference to customizing existing homepages or integrating with the current web server. Package Contents ■ PZ7111/PZ7112/PZ7121/PZ7122 ■ Power Adapter ■ Antenna (PZ7112/PZ7122 only) ■ Screws ■ Quick Installation Guide ■ Warranty Card ■ Software CD ■ A/V Cable ■ Ceiling Mount Brackets

Physical Description Front panel Rear panel General I/O Terminal Block This Network Camera provides a general I/O terminal block which is used to connect external input / output devices. The pin definitions are described below. 1: Power 2: Digital output 3: Digital input 4: Ground Activity Power/MIC Built-in Microphone Status LED Lens e e AV Recessed Reset Button Ethernet 10/100 RJ45 Socket External/Internal Microphone Switch General I/O Terminal Block AV Out Microphone In Power Cord Socket Antenna (PZ7112 / PZ7122 only) Pin Name Specification Remarks 1 Power 12VDC ± 5%, max. 1.5A Max. rating 2A 2 Digital output Max. 40VDC, max. 400mA, isolation 2kV 3 Digital input OPEN/Short-to-GND, isolation 2kV Internal pull-up 4 Ground

DI/DO Diagram Please refer to the following illustration for the connection method. Status LED The color of LED indicates the status of the Network Camera. Status LED Color Description Blinking red Power is being supplied to the Network Camera. Solid green The Network Camera is booting up. Steady green with blinking red The Network Camera is trying to obtain an IP address. Steady green and red An IP address is successfully assigned to the Network Camera. Steady red with blinking green The Network Camera is working. Blinking red and green During firmware upgrade. 12V +12V Digital output PIN 1 Power+12V PIN 2 Digital input PIN 3 Ground PIN 4

Hardware Reset The reset button is used to reset the system or restore the factory default settings. Sometimes resetting the system can return the camera to normal operation. If the system problems remain after rebooting, restore the factory settings and install again. Reset: Press and release the recessed reset button with a paper clip or thin object. Wait for the Network Camera to reboot. Restore: Press and hold the recessed reset button until the status LED rapidly blinks red and green simultaneously. Note that all settings will be restored to factory default. e e AV e e AV

Installation Hardware Installation Follow the steps below to install the Network Camera to the ceiling: 1. Attach ceiling mount bracket A to the Network Camera and secure it with two small screws. 2. Drill three pilot holes into the ceiling; hammer the plastic anchors into the holes. 3. Fasten ceiling mount bracket B to the ceiling with three screws. 4. Slide the Network Camera into ceiling mount bracket B. 5. Secure the ceiling mount bracket A and B with a small screw. NOTE 2 3 4 1 A B 5 ► If you want to intall the Network Camera on the wall, please use the wall mount bracket (optional, not included in the package). ► Keep away from interference source to make sure performance integrate, and avoid snow or moiré patterning. Activity Power/MIC

Network Deployment Setup the Network Camera over the Internet This section explains how to configure the Network Camera over an Internet connection. 1. If you have external devices such as sensors and alarms, connect them to the general I/O terminal block. 2. Connect the camera to a switch via Ethernet cable. 3. Connect the supplied power cable from the Network Camera to a power outlet. There are several ways to set up the Network Camera over the Internet. The first way is to set up the Network Camera behind a router. The second way is to utilize a static IP. The third way is to use PPPoE. Internet connection via a router Before setting up the Network Camera over the Internet, make sure you have a router and follow the steps below. 1. Connect your Network Camera behind a router, the Internet environment is illustrated below. Regarding how to obtain your IP address, please refer to Software Installation on page 11 for details. IP address : 192.168.0.3 Subnet mask : 255.255.255.0 Default router : 192.168.0.1 IP address : 192.168.0.2 Subnet mask : 255.255.255.0 Default router : 192.168.0.1 LAN (Local Area Network) Router IP address : 192.168.0.1 WAN (Wide Area Network ) Router IP address : from ISP Cable or DSL Modem POWER COLLISION LINK RECEIVE PARTITION 1 2 3 4 5 Internet Ethernet Switch e e POWER COLLISION LINK RECEIVE PARTITION 1 2 3 4 5 AV 1 2 1: Power 2: Digital ouput 3: Digital input 4: Ground 3

2. In this case, if the Local Area Network (LAN) IP address of your Network Camera is 192.168.0.3, please forward the following ports for the Network Camera on the router. ■ HTTP port ■ RTSP port ■ RTP port for audio ■ RTCP port for audio ■ RTP port for video ■ RTCP port for video If you have changed the port numbers on the Network page, please open the ports accordingly on your router. For information on how to forward ports on the router, please refer to your router’s user’s manual. 3. Find out the public IP address of your router provided by your ISP (Internet Service Provider). Use the public IP and the secondary HTTP port to access the Network Camera from the Internet. Please refer to Network Type on page 32 for details. Internet connection with static IP Choose this connection type if you are required to use a static IP for the Network Camera. Please refer to LAN on page 32 for details. Internet connection via PPPoE (Point-to-Point over Ethernet) Choose this connection type if you are connected to the Internet via a DSL Line. Please refer to PPPoE on page 33 for details.

Set up the Network Camera through Power over Ethernet (PoE) (PZ71x1 only) When using a PoE-enabled switch The Network Camera is PoE-compliant, which allows it to be powered via a single Ethernet cable. If your switch/router supports PoE, refer to the following illustration to connect the Network Camera to a PoE-enabled switch/router. e e POWER COLLISION LINK RECEIVE PARTITION 1 2 3 4 5 AV When using a non-PoE switch If your switch/router does not support PoE, use a PoE power injector (optional) to connect between the Network Camera and a non-PoE switch/router. PoE Switch e e POWER COLLISION LINK RECEIVE PARTITION 1 2 3 4 5 AV Non-PoE Switch PoE Power Injector (optional) power + data transmission

Software Installation Installation Wizard 2 (IW2), free-bundled software included on the product CD, helps you set up your Network Camera on the LAN. 1. Install IW2 from the Software Utility directory on the software CD. Double click the IW2 shortcut on your desktop to launch the program. 2. The program will conduct an analysis of your network environment. After your network environment is analyzed, please click Next to continue the program. 3. The program will search for all VIVOTEK network devices on the same LAN. 4. After searching, the main installer window will pop up. Click on the MAC and model name which matches the product label on your device to connect to the Network Camera via Internet Explorer. 0002D107C32D 0002D107C32D RoHS Network Camera PZ7112

Accessing the Network Camera This chapter explains how to access the Network Camera through web browsers, RTSP players, 3GPP-compatible mobile devices, and VIVOTEK recording software. Using Web Browsers Use Installation Wizard 2 (IW2) to access to the Network Cameras installed on the LAN. If your network environment is not the LAN, follow these steps to access the Network Camera: 1. Launch your web browser (eg. Microsoft ® Internet Explorer, Mozilla Firefox, or Netscape). 2. Enter the IP address of the Network Camera in the address field. Press Enter. 3. The live video will be displayed in your web browser. 4. If this is the first time installing the VIVOTEK network camera, an information bar will pop up as shown below. Follow the instructions to install the required plug-in on your computer. NOTE ► For Mozilla Firefox or Netscape users, your browser will use Quick Time to stream the live video. If you do not have Quick Time on your computer, please install it first, then launch the web browser.

► By default, the Network Camera is not password-protected. To prevent unauthorized access, it is highly recommended to set a password for the Network Camera. For more information about how to enable password protection, please refer to Security on page 26. ► If you see a dialog box indicating that your security settings prohibit running ActiveX ® Controls, please enable the ActiveX ® Controls for your browser. 1. Choose Tools > Internet Options > Security > Custom Level. 2. Look for Download signed ActiveX ® controls; select Enable or Prompt. Click OK. 3. Refresh your web browser, then install the Active X ® control. Follow the instructions to complete installation.

Using RTSP Players To view the MPEG-4 streaming media using RTSP players, you can use one of the following applications that support RTSP streaming. Quick Time Player Real Player VLC media player mpegable Player pvPlayer As most ISPs and players only allow RTSP streaming through port number 554, please set the RTSP port to 554. For more information, please refer to RTSP Streaming on page 41. For example: 4. The live video will be displayed in your player. For more information on how to configure the RTSP access name, please refer to RTSP Streaming on page 41 for details. rtsp://192.168.5.106:554/live.sdp Video 16:38:01 2008/01/03 1. Launch the RTSP player. 2. Choose File > Open URL. A URL dialog box will pop up. 3. The address format is rtsp://:/

Using 3GPP-compatible Mobile Devices To view the streaming media through 3GPP-compatible mobile devices, make sure the Network Camera can be accessed over the Internet. For more information on how to set up the Network Camera over the Internet, please refer to Setup the Network Camera over the Internet on page 8. To utilize this feature, please check the following settings on your Network Camera: 1. Because most players on 3GPP mobile phones do not support RTSP authentication, make sure the authentication mode of RTSP streaming is set to disable. For more information, please refer to RTSP Streaming on page 41. 2. As the the bandwidth on 3G networks is limited, larger video sizes are not available. Please set the video and audio streaming parameters as listed below. For more information, please refer to Audio and Video on page 51. Video Mode MPEG-4 Frame size 176 x 144 Maximum frame rate 5 fps Intra frame period 1S Video quality (Constant bit rate) 40kbps Audio type (GSM-AMR) 12.2kbps 3. As most ISPs and players only allow RTSP streaming through port number 554, please set the RTSP port to 554. For more information, please refer to RTSP Streaming on page 41. 4. Launch the players on 3GPP-compatible mobile devices (ex. Real Player). 5. Type the following URL commands in the player. The address format is rtsp://:/. For example: rtsp://192.168.5.106:554/live.sdp

Using VIVOTEK Recording Software The product software CD also contains VIVOTEK’s recording software, allowing simultaneous monitoring and video recording for multiple Network Cameras. Please install the recording software, then launch the program to add the Network Camera to the Channel list. For detailed information about how to use the recording software, please refer to the user’s manual of the software or download the manual from http://www.vivotek.com.

Main Page This chapter explains the layout of the main page. It is composed of the following sections: VIVOTEK INC. Logo, Host Name, Camera Control Area, PTZ Control Panel, Configuration Area, and Live video window. VIVOTEK INC. Logo Click this logo to visit the VIVOTEK website. Host Name The host name can be customized to fit your needs. For more information, please refer to System on page 24. Camera Control Area Video Stream: This Network Camera supports MJPEG or MPEG-4 dual streams simultaneously. You can select either one for live viewing. Digital Output: Click to turn the digital output device on or off. PTZ Control Panel VIVOTEK INC. Logo Camera Control Area Configuration Area Host Name Live View Window PTZ Control Panel Return to Home Position Right Left Down Up Zoom In Zoom Out Focus Far Open Focus Near Close Auto Focus Auto Iris Start to Auto Patrol Start to Auto Pan Stop Auto Panning/patrolling

Pan: Click this button to start the auto pan. When the current position is Home or on the left side of Home, the camera starts panning from the current position to the left-most position, then to the right- most position, and finally backward to the original position. When the current position is on the right side of Home, the camera starts panning from the current position to the right-most position, then to the left- most position, and finally backward to the original position. Stop: Click this button to stop the Auto Pan and Auto Patrol functions. Patrol: Once the Administrator has determined the list of preset positions, click this button to command the camera to patrol among those positions on the Patrol List. For more information, please refer to Camera Control on page 59. Pan /Tilt /Zoom /Focus speed: Adjust the speed of pan/ tilt/ zoom/ focus. Configuration Area Client Settings: Click this button to access the client settings page. For more information, please refer to Client Settings on page 21. Configuration: Click this button to access the configuration page of the Network Camera. It is suggested that a password be applied to the Network Camera so that only the administrator can configure the Network Camera. For more information, please refer to Configuration on page 23. Language: Click this button to choose a language for the user interface. Language options are available in: English, Deutsch, Español, Français, Italiano, 日本語, Português, 簡体中文, and 繁體中文. Live Video Window ■ The following window is displayed when the video mode is set to MPEG-4: Video and Audio Control Buttons MPEG-4 Protocol and Media Options Video Title Drop-down List of Preset Positions Title and Time Video 10:32:05 2008/10/01 Time Pan speed Tilt speed Zoom speed Focus speed -5 -5 -5 -5 Slower Faster -4 -4 -4 -4 -3 -3 -3 -3 -2 -2 -2 -2 -1 -1 -1 -1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 5 5 5 5

Video Title: The video title can be configured. For more information, please refer to Video Settings on page 51. MPEG-4 Protocol and Media Options: The transmission protocol and media options for MPEG-4 video streaming. For further configuration, please refer to Client Settings on page 21. Time: Display the current time. For further configuration, please refer to Video Settings on page 51. Title and Time: The video title and time can be stamped on the streaming video. For further configuration, please refer to Video Settings on page 51. Video and Audio Control Buttons: Depending on the Network Camera model and Network Camera configuration, some buttons may not be available. Snapshot: Click this button to capture and save still images. The captured images will be displayed in a pop-up window. Right-click the image and choose Save Picture As to save it in JPEG (*.jpg) or BMP (*.bmp) format. Digital Zoom: Click and uncheck “Disable digital zoom” to enable the zoom operation. The navigation screen indicates the part of the image being magnified. To control the zoom level, drag the slider bar. To move to a different area you want to magnify, drag the navigation screen image. Pause: Pause the transmission of the streaming media. The button becomes the Resume button after clicking the Pause button. Stop: Stop the transmission of the streaming media. Click the Resume button to continue transmission. Start MP4 Recording: Click this button to record video clips in MP4 file format. Press the Stop MP4 Recording button to end recording. When you exit the web browser, video recording stops accordingly. To specify the storage destination and the file name, please refer to MP4 Saving Options on page 22 for details. Volume: If the Mute function is not activated, move the slider bar to adjust the volume on the local computer. Mute: Turn off the volume on the local computer. The button becomes the Audio On button after clicking the Mute button. Talk: Click this button to talk to people around the Network Camera. Audio will project from the external speaker connected to the Network Camera. Click this button again to end talking transmission. Mic Volume: When the Mute function is not activated, move the slider bar to adjust the microphone volume on the local computer. Mute: Turn off the Mic volume at local computer. The button becomes the Mic On button after clicking the Mute button. Full Screen: Click this button to switch to full screen mode. Press the “Esc” key to switch back to normal mode.

Go to: Once the Administrator has determined the list of preset positions, you can aim the camera using this command. For more information, please refer to Camera Control on page 59. ■ The following window is displayed when the video mode is set to MJPEG: Video Title: The video title can be configured. For more information, please refer to Video Settings on page 51. Time: Display the current time. For more information, please refer to Video Settings on page 51. Title and Time: The video title and time can be stamped on the streaming video. For more information, please refer to Video Settings on page 51. Video and Audio Control Buttons: Depending on the Network Camera model and Network Camera configuration, some buttons may not be available. Snapshot: Click this button to capture and save still images. The captured images will be displayed in a pop-up window. Right-click the image and choose Save Picture As to save it in JPEG (*.jpg) or BMP (*.bmp) format. Digital Zoom: Click and uncheck “Disable digital zoom” to enable the zoom operation. The navigation screen indicates the part of the image being magnified. To control the zoom level, drag the slider bar. To move to a different area you want to magnify, drag the navigation screen image. Start MP4 Recording: Click this button to record video clips in MP4 file format. Press the Stop MP4 recording button to end recording. When you exit the web browser, video recording stops accordingly. To specify the storage destination and file name, please refer to MP4 Saving Options on page 22 for details. Full Screen: Click this button to switch to full screen mode. Press the “Esc” key to switch back to normal mode. Go to: Once the Administrator has determined the list of preset positions; you can aim the camera using this command. For more information, please refer to Camera Control on page 59. Time Video Title Title and Time Video Control Buttons Video 11:13:07 2008/10/01 Drop-down List of Preset Positions

Client Settings This chapter explains how to select the stream transmission mode and saving options on the local computer. When finished with the settings on this page, click Save on the bottom of the page to enable the settings. MPEG-4 Media Options Select whether to stream video or audio data or both. This is enabled only when the video mode is set to MPEG-4. MPEG-4 Protocol Options Depending on your network environment, there are four transmission modes for MPEG-4 streaming: UDP unicast: This protocol allows for better real-time audio and video streams. However, network packets may be lost due to network burst traffic and images may be broken. Activate the UDP connection when occasions require time-sensitive responses and the video quality is less important. Note that each unicast client connecting to the server takes up additional bandwidth and the Network Camera allows up to ten simultaneous accesses. UDP multicast: This protocol allows multicast-enabled routers to forward network packets to all clients requesting streaming media. This helps to reduce the network transmission load of the Network Camera while serving multiple clients at the same time. Note that to utilize this feature, the Network Camera must be configured to enable multicast streaming at the same time. For more information, please refer to RTSP Streaming on page 41. TCP: This protocol guarantees the complete delivery of streaming data and thus provides better video quality. However, the real-time effect is not as good as that of the UDP protocol. HTTP: This protocol allows for the same transmission quality as the TCP protocol without needing to open specific ports for streaming under some network environments. Users inside a firewall can utilize this protocol to allow streaming data through.

MP4 Saving Options Users can record live video as they are watching by clicking Start MP4 Recording on the main page. Here, you can specify the storage destination and file name. Folder: Specify the storage destination for the recorded video files. File name prefix: Enter the text that will be appended to the front of the video file name. Add date and time suffix to the file name: Select this option to append the date and time to the end of the file name. CLIP_20080108-180853 Date and time suffix The format is: YYYYMMDD_HHMMSS File name prefix

Configuration Click Configuration on the main page to enter the camera setting pages. Note that only Administrators can access the configuration page. VIVOTEK offers an easy-to-use user interface that helps you set up your network camera with minimal effort. To simplify the setting procedure, two types of user interfaces are available: Advanced Mode for professional users and Basic Mode for entry-level users. Some advanced functions (HTTPS/ Access list/ Homepage layout/ Application/ Recording/ System log/ View parameters) are not displayed in Basic Mode. If you want to set up advanced functions, please click [Advanced Mode] on the bottom of the configuration list to quickly switch to Advanced Mode. In order to simplify the user interface, the detailed information will be hidden unless you click on the function item. When you click on the first sub-item, the detailed information for the first sub- item will be displayed; when you click on the second sub-item, the detailed information for the second sub-item will be displayed and that of the first sub-item will be hidden. The following is the interface of the Basic Mode and the Advanced Mode: Basic Mode Click to switch to Advanced mode Firmware Version Configuration list

Advanced Mode Each function on the configuration list will be explained in the following sections. Those functions that are displayed only in Advanced Mode are marked with Advanced Mode . If you want to set up the advanced functions, please click [Advanced Mode] on the bottom of the configuration list to quickly switch over. System This section explains how to configure the basic settings for the Network Camera, including System, System Time, and DI/DO. When completed with the settings on this page, click Save at the bottom of the page to enable the settings. System Host name: Enter the desired name for the Network Camera. The text will be displayed at the top of the main page. Turn off the LED indicators: If you do not want to let others know that the network camera is in operation, you can select this option to turn off the LED indicators. Click to switch to Basic mode Firmware Version Configuration list

System Time Keep current date and time: Select this option to preserve the current date and time of the Network Camera. The Network Camera’s internal real-time clock maintains the date and time even when the system power is turned off. Sync with computer time: Select this option to synchronize the date and time of the Network Camera with the local computer. The read-only date and time of the PC is displayed when updated. Manual: The administrator can enter the date and time manually. Note that the date and time format is [yyyy/mm/dd] and [hh:mm:ss]. Automatic: The Network Time Protocol is a protocol which synchronizes computer clocks by periodically querying an NTP Server. NTP server: Assign the IP address or domain name of the time-server. Leaving the text box blank connects the Network Camera to the default time servers. Update interval: Select to update the time using the NTP server on an hourly, daily, weekly, or monthly basis. Time zone Advanced Mode : Select the appropriate time zone from the list. If you want to upload Daylight Savings Time rules on the Maintenance page, please refer to Upload / Export Daylight Saving Time Configuration File on page 84 for details. DI and DO Digital input: Select High or Low to define the normal status for the digital input. The Network Camera will report the current status. Digital output: Select Grounded or Open to define normal status for the digital output. The Network Camera will show whether the trigger is activated or not.

Security This section explains how to enable password protection and create multiple accounts. Root Password The administrator account name is “root”, which is permanent and can not be deleted. If you want to add more accounts in the Manage User column, please set a password for the “root” account first. 1. Type the password in both text boxes, then click Save to enable password protection. 2. A window will be prompted for authentication; type the correct user’s name and password in their respective fields to access the Network Camera. Manage Privilege Advanced Mode Digital Output & PTZ control: You can modify the manage privilege of operators or viewers. Check or uncheck the item, then click Save to enable the settings. If you give Viewers the privilege, Operators will also have the ability to control the Network Camera through the main page. (Please refer to Main Page on page 17.) Allow anonymous viewing: If you check this item, any client can access the live stream without entering a User ID and Password. Manage User Administrators can add up to 20 user accounts. 1. Input the new user’s name and password. 2. Select the privilege level for the new user account. Click Add to enable the setting. Access rights are sorted by user privilege (Administrator, Operator, and Viewer). Only administrators can access the Configuration page. Operators cannot access the Configuration page but can use the URL Commands to get and set the value of parameters. For more information, please refer to URL Commands for the Network Camera on page 87. Viewers access only the main page for live viewing. Here you also can change a user’s access rights or delete user accounts. 1. Select an existing account to modify. 2. Make necessary changes and click Update or Delete to enable the setting.

HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol over SSL) Advanced Mode This section explains how to enable authentication and encrypted communication over SSL (Secure Socket Layer). It helps protect streaming data transmission over the Internet on higher security level. Enable HTTPS Check this item to enable HTTPS communication, then select a connection option: "HTTP & HTTPS" or "HTTPS only". Note that you have to create and install a certificate first in the second column before clicking the Save button. Create and Install Certificate Method Before using HTTPS for communication with the Network Camera, a Certificate must be created first. There are three ways to create and install a certificate: Create self-signed certificate automatically 1. Select this option. 2. In the first column, check Enable HTTPS secure connection, then select a connection option: “HTTP & HTTPS” or “HTTPS only”. 3. Click Save to generate a certificate.

4. The Certificate Information will automatically de displayed in the third column as shown below. You can click Property to view detailed information about the certificate. 5. Click Home to return to the main page. Change the address from “http://” to “https://“ in the address bar and press Enter on your keyboard. Some Security Alert dialogs will pop up. Click OK or Yes to enable HTTPS. https://192.168.5.151/index.html https://

Create self-signed certificate manually 1. Select this option. 2. Click Create to open a Create Certificate page, then click Save to generate the certificate. 3. The Certificate Information will automatically be displayed in the third column as shown below. You can click Property to see detailed information about the certificate. Create certificate and install : Select this option if you want to create an official certificate issued by a CA (Certificate Authority). 1. Select this option. 2. Click Create to open the Create Certificate page, then click Save to generate the certificate.

3. If you see the following Information bar, click OK and click on the Information bar on the top of the page to allow pop-ups. 4. The pop-up window shows an example of a certificate request.

5. Look for a trusted certificate authority that issues digital certificates. Enroll the Network Camera. Wait for the certificate authority to issue a SSL certificate; click Browse... to search for the issued certificate, then click Upload in the second column. NOTE ► How do I cancel the HTTPS settings? 1. Uncheck Enable HTTPS secure connection in the first column and click Save; a warning dialog will pop up. 2. Click OK to disable HTTPS. 3. The webpage will redirect to a non-HTTPS page automatically. ► If you want to create and install other certificates, please remove the existing one. To remove the signed certificate, uncheck Enable HTTPS secure connection in the first column and click Save. Then click Remove to erase the certificate.

Network This section explains how to configure a wired network connection for the Network Camera. Network Type LAN Select this option when the Network Camera is deployed on a local area network (LAN) and is intended to be accessed by local computers. The default setting for the Network Type is LAN. Rememer to click Save when you complete the Network setting. Get IP address automatically: Select this option to obtain an available dynamic IP address assigned by the DHCP server each time the camera is connected to the LAN. Use fixed IP address: Select this option to manually assign a static IP address to the Network Camera. 1. You can make use of VIVOTEK Installation Wizard 2 on the software CD to easily set up the Network Camera on LAN. Please refer to Software Installation on page 11 for details. 2. Enter the static IP, Subnet mask, Default router, and Primary DNS provided by your ISP. Enable UPnP presentation: Select this option to enable UPnP TM presentation for your Network Camera so that whenever a Network Camera is presented to the LAN, shortcuts of connected Network Cameras will be listed in My Network Places. You can click the shortcut to link to the web browser. Currently, UPnP TM is supported by Windows XP or later. Note that to utilize this feature, please make sure the UPnP TM component is installed on your computer.

Enable UPnP port forwarding: To access the Network Camera from the Internet, select this option to allow the Network Camera to open ports on the router automatically so that video streams can be sent out from a LAN. To utilize of this feature, make sure that your router supports UPnP TM and it is activated. PPPoE (Point-to-point over Ethernet) Select this option to configure your Network Camera to make it accessible from anywhere as long as there is an Internet connection. Note that to utilize this feature, it requires an account provided by your ISP. Follow the steps below to acquire your Network Camera’s public IP address. 1. Set up the Network Camera on the LAN. 2. Go to Home > Configuration > Application > Server Settings (please refer to Server Settings on page 71) to add a new email or FTP server. 3. Go to Configuration > Application > Media Settings (please refer to Media Settings on page 74). Select System log so that you will receive the system log in TXT file format which contains the Network Camera’s public IP address in your email or on the FTP server. 4. Go to Configuration > Network > Network Type. Select PPPoE and enter the user name and password provided by your ISP. Click Save to enable the setting. 5. The Network Camera will reboot. 6. Disconnect the power to the Network Camera; remove it from the LAN environment. NOTE ► If the default ports are already used by other devices connected to the same router, the Network Camera will select other ports for the Network Camera. ► If UPnP TM is not supported by your router, you will see the following message: Error: Router does not support UPnP port forwarding. Network Camera (192.168.5.151)

► Steps to enable the UPnP TM user interface on your computer: Note that you must log on to the computer as a system administrator to install the UPnP TM components. 1. Go to Start, click Control Panel, then click Add or Remove Programs. 2. In the Add or Remove Programs dialog box, click Add/Remove Windows Components. 3. In the Windows Components Wizard dialog box, select Networking Services and click Details.

4. In the Networking Services dialog box, select Universal Plug and Play and click OK. 5. Click Next in the following window. 6. Click Finish. UPnP TM is enabled. ► How does UPnP TM work? UPnP TM networking technology provides automatic IP configuration and dynamic discovery of devices added to a network. Services and capabilities offered by networked devices, such as printing and file sharing, are available among each other without the need for cumbersome network configuration. In the case of Network Cameras, you will see Network Camera shortcuts under My Network Places. ► Enabling UPnP port forwarding allows the Network Camera to open a secondary HTTP port on the router-not HTTP port-meaning that you have to add the secondary HTTP port number to the Network Camera’s public address in order to access the Network Camera from the Internet. For example, when the HTTP port is set to 80 and the secondary HTTP port is set to 8080, refer to the list below for the Network Camera’s IP address. From the Internet In LAN http://203.67.124.123:8080 http://192.168.4.160 or http://192.168.4.160:8080 ► If the PPPoE settings are incorrectly configured or the Internet access is not working, restore the Network Camera to factory default; please refer to Restore on page 83 for details. After the Network Camera is reset to factory default, it will be accessible on the LAN.

Enable IPv6 Select this option and click Save to enable IPv6 settings. Please note that this only works if your network environment and hardware equipment support IPv6. The browser should be Microsoft ® Internet Explorer 6.5, Mozilla Firefox 3.0 or above. When IPv6 is enabled, by default, the network camera will listen to router advertisements and be assigned with a link-local IPv6 address accordingly. IPv6 Information: Click this button to obtain the IPv6 information as shown below. If your IPv6 settings are successful, the IPv6 address list will listed in the pop-up window. The IPv6 address will be displayed as follows: Link-global IPv6 address/network mask Link-local IPv6 address/network mask Refers to Ethernet

Please follow the steps below to link to an IPv6 address: 1. Open your web browser. 2. Enter the link-global or link-local IPv6 address in the address bar of your web browser. 3. The format should be: 4. Press Enter on the keyboard or click Refresh button to refresh the webpage. For example: NOTE ► If you have a Secondary HTTP port (the default value is 8080), you can also link to the webpage in the following address format: (Please refer to HTTP on page 38 for detailed information.) ► If you choose PPPoE as the Network Type, the [PPP0 address] will show up in the IPv6 information column as below. Manually setup the IP address: Select this option to manually set up IPv6 settings if your network environment does not have DHCPv6 server and router advertisements-enabled routers. If you check this item, the following blanks will be displayed for you to enter the corresponding information: http://[2001:0c08:2500:0002:0202:d1ff:fe04:65f4]/ IPv6 address http://[2001:0c08:2500:0002:0202:d1ff:fe04:65f4]/:8080 IPv6 address Secondary HTTP port

HTTP Advanced Mode To utilize HTTP authentication, make sure that your have set a password for the Network Camera first; please refer to Security on page 26 for details. Authentication: Depending on your network security requirements, the Network Camera provides two types of security settings for an HTTP transaction: basic and digest. If basic authentication is selected, the password is sent in plain text format and there can be potential risks of being intercepted. If digest authentication is selected, user credentials are encrypted using MD5 algorithm and thus provide better protection against unauthorized accesses. HTTP port / Secondary HTTP port: By default, the HTTP port is set to 80 and the secondary HTTP port is set to 8080. They can also be assigned to another port number between 1025 and 65535. If the ports are incorrectly assigned, the following warning messages will be displayed: To access the Network Camera on the LAN, both the HTTP port and secondary HTTP port can be used to access the Network Camera. For example, when the HTTP port is set to 80 and the secondary HTTP port is set to 8080, refer to the list below for the Network Camera’s IP address. Access name for stream 1 / Access name for stream 2: The access name is used to differentiate the streaming source. When using Mozilla Firefox or Netscape to access the Network Camera and the video mode is set to JPEG, users will receive video comprised of continuous JPEG images. This technology, known as “server push”, allows the Network Camera to feed live pictures to Mozilla Firefox and Netscape. In LAN http://192.168.4.160 or http://192.168.4.160:8080

URL command -- http://:/ For example, when the Access name for stream 2 is set to video2.mjpg: 1. Launch Mozilla Firefox or Netscape. 2. Type the URL command in the address bar. Press Enter. 3. The JPEG images will be displayed in your web browser. NOTE ► Microsoft ® Internet Explorer does not support server push technology; therefore, using http://:/ will fail to access the Network Camera. HTTPS By default, the HTTPS port is set to 443. It can also be assigned to another port number between 1025 and 65535. Two way audio By default, the two way audio port is set to 5060. Also, it can also be assigned to another port number between 1025 and 65535. The Network Camera supports two way audio communication so that operators can transmit and receive audio simultaneously. By using the Network Camera’s built-in or external microphone and an external speaker, you can communicate with people around the Network Camera. http://192.168.5.151/video2.mjpg

Note that as JPEG only transmits a series of JPEG images to the client, to enable the two-way audio function, make sure the video mode is set to “MPEG-4” on the Audio and Video Settings page and the media option is set to “Video and Audio” on the Client Settings page. Please refer to Client Settings on page 21 and Audio and Video Settings on page 51. Click to enable audio transmission to the Network Camera; click to adjust the volume of microphone; click to turn off the audio. To stop talking, click again. FTP The FTP server allows the user to save recorded video clips. You can utilize VIVOTEK Installation Wizard 2 to upgrade the firmware via FTP server. By default, the FTP port is set to 21. It also can be assigned to another port number between 1025 and 65535. Audio transmitted from operators Audio transmitted to operators America Taiwan Audio is being transmitted to the Network Camera Mute Mic Volume Talk Button

RTSP Streaming To utilize RTSP streaming authentication, make sure that you have set a password for the Network Camera first; please refer to Security on page 26 for details. Authentication: Depending on your network security requirements, the Network Camera provides three types of security settings for streaming via RTSP protocol: disable, basic, and digest. If basic authentication is selected, the password is sent in plain text format, but there can be potential risks of it being intercepted. If digest authentication is selected, user credentials are encrypted using MD5 algorithm, thus providing better protection against unauthorized access. The availability of the RTSP streaming for the three authentication modes is listed in the following table: Access name for stream 1 / Access name for stream 2: This Network camera supports dual streams simultaneously. The access name is used to differentiate the streaming source. If you want to use an RTSP player to access the Network Camera, you have to set the video mode to MPEG-4 and use the following RTSP URL command to request transmission of the streaming data. rtsp://:/ For example, when the access name for stream 1 is set to live.sdp: 1. Launch an RTSP player. 2. Choose File > Open URL. A URL dialog box will pop up. 3. Type the URL command in the text box. For example: 4. The live video will be displayed in your player as shown below. rtsp://192.168.5.106:554/live.sdp Quick Time player Real Player Disable O O Basic O O Digest O X Video 16:38:01 2008/01/03

RTSP port /RTP port for video, audio/ RTCP port for video, audio ■ RTSP (Real-Time Streaming Protocol) controls the delivery of streaming media. By default, the port number is set to 554. ■ The RTP (Real-time Transport Protocol) is used to deliver video and audio data to the clients. By default, the RTP port for video is set to 5556 and the RTP port for audio is set to 5558. ■ The RTCP (Real-time Transport Control Protocol) allows the Network Camera to transmit the data by monitoring Internet traffic volume. By default, the RTCP port for video is set to 5557 and the RTCP port for audio is set to 5559. The ports can be changed to values between 1025 and 65535. The RTP port must be an even number and the RTCP port is the RTP port number plus one, and thus is always odd. When the RTP port changes, the RTCP port will change accordingly. If the RTP ports are incorrectly assigned, the following warning message will be displayed: Multicast settings for stream 1 / Multicast settings for stream 2: Click the items to display the detailed configuration information. Select the Always multicast option to enable multicast for stream 1 or stream 2. Unicast video transmission delivers a stream through point-to-point transmission; multicast, on the other hand, sends a stream to the multicast group address and allows multiple clients to acquire the stream at the same time by requesting a copy from the multicast group address. Therefore, enabling multicast can effectively save Internet bandwith. The ports can be changed to values between 1025 and 65535. The multicast RTP port must be an even number and the multicast RTCP port number is the multicast RTP port number plus one, and is thus always odd. When the multicast RTP port changes, the multicast RTCP port will change accordingly. If the multicast RTP video ports are incorrectly assigned, the following warning message will be displayed: Multicast TTL [1~255]: The multicast TTL (Time To Live) is the value that tells the router the range a packet can be forwarded.

Wireless LAN (PZ7112/PZ7122 only) SSID (Service Set Identifier): This is the name that identifies a wireless network. Access Points and wireless clients attempting to connect to a specific WLAN (Wireless Local Area Network) must use the same SSID. The default setting is “default”. Note: The maximum length for an SSID is 32 single-byte characters and cannot consist of “, <, >, or blank spaces. Wireless mode: Click on the pull-down menu to select from the following options: ■ Infrastructure: Connect the Network Camera to the WLAN via an Access Point. (default setting) ■ Ad-Hoc: Connect the Network Camera directly to a host equipped with a wireless adapter in a peer-to- peer environment. Channel: While in infrastructure mode, the channel is selected automatically to match the channel setting of the selected Access Point. In Ad-Hoc mode, the channel must be manually set to the same channel for each wireless adapter. The default channel setting depends on the installed region. TX rate: This field is for selecting the maximum transmission rate over the network. The default setting is “auto”, that is, the Network Camera will try to connect to other wireless devices with highest transmission rate. Security: Select the data encrypt method. There are four types, including: none, WEP, WPA-PSK, and WPA2-PSK. 1. None: No data encryption.

2. WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy): This allows communication only with other devices with identical WEP settings. ■ Authentication Mode: Choose one of the following modes. The default setting is “Open”. Open – Communicates the key across the network. Shared – Allows communication only with other devices with identical WEP settings. ■ Key length: The administrator can set the key length to 64 or 128 bits. The default setting is “64 bits”. ■ Key format: Hexadecimal or ASCII. The fault setting is “HEX”. HEX digits consist of the numbers 0~9 and the letters A-F. ASCII is a code for representing English letters as numbers from 0-127 except “, <, > , and the space character which are reserved. ■ Network Key: Enter a key in either hexadecimal or ASCII format. You can select different key lengths, the acceptable input lengths are as follows: 64-bit key length: 10 Hex digits or 5 characters. 128-bit key length: 26 Hex digits or 13 characters. NOTE ► When 22(“), 3C(<), or 3E(>) are input as network keys, the key format cannot be changed to ASCII format.

3. WPA-PSK: Use WPA (Wi-Fi Protected Access) pre-shared key. More secure than WEP, the Wi-Fi Alliance developed WPA (Wi-Fi Protected Access) in 2003 to address WEP’s weaknesses. Improvements included TKIP, which changes the encryption key for each data transmission. ■ Algorithm: Choose one of the following algorithms for WPA-PSK and WPA2-PSK modes. TKIP (Temporal Key Integrity Protocol): A security protocol used in IEEE 802.11 wireless networks. TKIP is a “wrapper” that goes around the existing WEP encryption. TKIP is comprised of the same encryption engine and RC4 algorithm defined for WEP; however, the key used for encryption in TKIP is 128 bits long. This solves the first problem of WEP: a short key length. (From Wikipedia) AES (Advanced Encryption Standard): In cryptography, the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES), also known as Rijndael, is a block cipher adopted as an encryption standard by the U.S. government. As of 2006, AES is one of the most popular algorithms used in symmetric key cryptography. (From Wikipedia) ■ Pre-shared Key: Enter a key in ASCII format. The length of the key can be between 8 to 63 characters. 4. WPA2-PSK: Use WPA2 pre-shared key. This advanced protocol, certified through Wi-Fi Alliance’s WPA2 program, implements the mandatory elements of 802.11i. In particular, it introduces a new AES-based algorithm, CCMP, that is considered fully secure. From March 13, 2006, WPA2 certification is mandatory for all new devices wishing to be certified by the Wi-Fi Alliance as “Wi-Fi CERTIFIED.” (From Wikipedia) NOTE ► After wireless configurations are completed, click Save and the camera will reboot. Wait for the live image ito be reloaded to your browser. For VIVOTEK 7000-series cameras, you have to unplug the power and Ethernet cables from the camera; then re-plug the power cable to the camera. The camera will switch to wireless mode. ► Some invalid settings may cause the system to fail to respond. Change the configuration settings only if necessary and consult with your network supervisor or experienced users for correct settings. Once the system has lost contact, please refer to Maintenance on page 83 for reset and restore procedures.

DDNS This section explains how to configure the dynamic domain name service for the Network Camera. DDNS is a service that allows your Network Camera, especially when assigned with a dynamic IP address, to have a fixed host and domain name. DDNS: Dynamic domain name service Enable DDNS: Select this option to enable the DDNS setting. Provider: Select a DDNS provider from the provider drop-down list. VIVOTEK offers Safe100.net, a free dynamic domain name service, to VIVOTEK customers. It is recommended that you register Safe100.net to access VIVOTEK’s Network Cameras from the Internet. Additionally, we offer other DDNS providers, such as Dyndns.org(Dynamic), Dyndns.org(Custom), TZO. com, DHS.org, CustomSafe100, dyn-interfree.it. Note that before utilizing this function, please apply for a dynamic domain account first. ■ Safe100.net 1. In the DDNS column, select Safe100.net from the drop-down list. Click I accept after reviewing the terms of the Service Agreement. 2. In the Register column, fill in the Host name (xxxx.safe100.net), Email, Key, and Confirm Key, then click Register. After a host name has been successfully created, a success message will be displayed in the DDNS Registration Result column. 3. Click Copy and all the registered information will automatically be uploaded to the corresponding fields in the DDNS column at the top of the page as seen in the picture. [Register] Successfully Your account information has been mailed to registered e-mail address

4. Select Enable DDNS and click Save to enable the setting. ■ CustomSafe100 VIVOTEK offers documents to establish a CustomSafe100 DDNS server for distributors and system integrators. You can use CustomSafe100 to register a dynamic domain name if your distributor or system integrators offer such services. 1. In the DDNS column, select CustomSafe100 from the drop-down list. 2. In the Register column, fill in the Host name, Email, Key, and Confirm Key; then click Register. After a host name has been successfully created, you will see a success message in the DDNS Registration Result column. 3. Click Copy and all for the registered information will be uploaded to the corresponding fields in the DDNS column. 4. Select Enable DDNS and click Save to enable the setting. Forget key: Click this button if you have forgotten the key to Safe100.net or CustomSafe100. Your account information will be sent to your email address. Refer to the following links to apply a dynamic domain account when selecting other DDNS providers: ■ Dyndns.org(Dynamic) / Dyndns.org(Custom): visit http://www.dyndns.com/ ■ TZO.com: visit http://www.tzo.com/ ■ DHS.org: visit http://www.dhs.org/ ■ dyn-interfree.it: visit http://dyn-interfree.it/ [Register] Successfully Your account information has been mailed to registered e-mail address

Access List Advanced Mode This section explains how to control access permission by verifying the client PC’s IP address. General Settings Maximum number of concurrent streaming connection(s) limited to: Simultaneous live viewing for 1~10 clients (including stream 1 and stream 2). The default value is 10. If you modify the value and click Save, all current connections will be disconnected and automatically attempt to re-link (IE Explore or Quick Time Player). View Information: Click this button to display the connection status window showing a list of the current connections. For example: ■ IP address: Current connections to the Network Camera. ■ Elapsed time: How much time the client has been at the webpage. ■ User ID: If the administrator has set a password for the webpage, the clients have to enter a user name and password to access the live video. The user name will be displayed in the User ID column. If the administrator allows clients to link to the webpage without a user name and password, the User ID column will be empty. There are some situations which allow clients access to the live video without a user name and password: 1. The administrator does not set up a root password. For more information about how to set up a root password and manage user accounts, please refer to Security on page 26. 2. The administrator has set up a root password, but set RTSP Authentication to “disable“. For more information about RTSP Authentication, please refer to RTSP Streaming on page 41. 3. The administrator has set up a root password, but allows anonymous viewing. For more information about Allow Anonymous Viewing, please refer to Security on page 26. Connection status Connection status 192.168.3.25 61.22.15.3 192.168.1.147 IP address 45:00:34 00:10:09 12:20:34 Elapsed time greg anonymous root User ID Add to Deny List Disconnect Refresh

■ Refresh: Click this button to refresh all current connections. ■ Add to deny list: You can select entries from the Connection Status list and add them to the Deny List to deny access. Please note that those checked connections will only be disconnected temporarily and will automatically try to re-link again (IE Explore or Quick Time Player). If you want to enable the denied list, please check Enable access list filtering and click Save in the first column. ■ Disconnect: If you want to break off the current connections, please select them and click this button. Please note that those checked connections will only be disconnected temporarily and will automatically try to re-link again (IE Explore or Quick Time Player). Enable access list filtering: Check this item and click Save if you want to enable the access list filtering function. Filter There are two lists for permission control: Allowed list and Denied list. Only those clients whose IP addresses are on the Allowed list and not on the Denied list can access the Network Camera. Please note that the IPv6 access list column will not be displayed unless you enable IPv6 on the Network page. For more information about IPv6 Settings, please refer to page 36 for detailed information. ■ Add a rule to Allowed/Denied list: Click Add to add a rule to Allowed/Denied list. There are three types of rules for user to set up: Single: This rule allows the user to add an IP address to the Allowed/Denied list. For example:

Network: This rule allows the user to assign a network address and corresponding subnet mask to the Allow/Deny List. For example: Range: This rule allows the user to assign a range of IP addresses to the Allow/Deny List. This rule is only applied to IPv4. For example: ■ Delete Allowed/Denied list: In the Delete Allowed List or Delete Denied List column, make a selection and click Delete. NOTE ► For example, when the range of IP addresses in the allowed list is set from 1.1.1.0 to 192.255.255.255 and the range in the denied list is set from 1.1.1.0 to 170.255.255.255, only users’ IP located between 171.0.0.0 and 192.255.255.255 can access the Network Camera. Administrator IP address Always allow the IP address to access this device: You can check this item and add the Administrator’s IP address in this field to make sure the Administrator can always connect to the device. Allowed List Denied List IP address 192.168.2.x will be bolcked.

Audio and Video This section explains how to cofigure the audio and video settings of the Network Camera. It is composed of the following two columns: Video Settings and Audio Settings. Video Settings Video title: Enter a name that will be displayed on the title bar of the live video. Color: Select to display color or black/white video streams. Power line frequency: Set the power line frequency consistent with local utility settings to eliminate image flickering associated with fluorescent lights. Note that after the power line frequency is changed, you must disconnect and reconnect the power cord of the Network Camera in order for the new setting to take effect. Video orientation: Flip--vertically reflect the display of the live video; Mirror--horizontally reflect the display of the live video. Select both options if the Network Camera is installed upside-down (ex. on the ceiling) to correct the image orientation. Overlay title and time stamp on video: Select this option to place the video title and time on the video streams. 10:32:05 2008/10/01 Video title Title and Time

Note that when the frame size is set to 176 x 144 as shown in the picture below, only the time will be stamped on the video streams. Enable time shift caching stream Advanced Mode : Check this item to enable the time shift cache stream on the Network Camera, which will stores video in the camera’s embedded memory for a period of time depending on the cache memory of each Network Camera. This function can work seamlessly with VIVOTEK’s ST7501 recording software. When an event occurs, the recording software can request time shift cache stream from the camera, which allows the user to get an earlier video data. Image Settings Advanced Mode Click Image Settings to open the Image Settings page. On this page, you can tune the Brightness, Saturation, Contrast, and Sharpness for the video. Image Adjustment ■ Brightness: Adjust the image brightness level, which ranges from -5 to +5. The default value is set to 0. 12:07:35 2009/04/24

■ Saturation: Adjust the image saturation level, which ranges from -5 to +5. The default value is set to 0. ■ Contrast: Adjust the image contrast level, which ranges from -5 to +5. The default value is set to 0. ■ Sharpness: Adjust the image sharpness level, which ranges from -3 to +3. The default value is set to +3. You can click Preview to fine-tune the image, or click Restore to recall the original settings without incorporating the changes. When completed with the settings on this page, click Save to enable the setting and click Close to exit the page. CCD Adjustment Advanced Mode Click CCD settings to open the CCD Adjustment page. On this page, you can set the Auto electronic shutter (AES), Auto tracking white balance, White balance control, Low lux mode, and BLC settings. Auto electronic shutter (AES): The default iris setting of the CCD is fixed mode, and the AES option will be 1/50 (1/60). There are several options for AES: 1/50 (1/60), 1/100 (1/120), 1/250, 1/500, 1/1000, 1/200, and 1/4000. Faster electronic shutter would enable the Network Camera to capture fast-moving objects more clearly. Once the shutter is selected as Auto, the iris of the CCD will become fixed. Auto tracking white balance: This option is usually selected when the Network Camera is placed in outdoor environments. Adjusting the 0~8 level would help the Network Camera capturing video with correct colors. The default value is set to 4. White balance control: Select this option will disable Auto tracking white balance. This option is usually selected when the Network Camera is placed in indoor environments. The administrator can adjust the value for best color temperature: 3200k, 4000k, 4800k, 5600k, 6400k, 7200k, 8000k. Low lux mode: Select this option would enable the Network Camera to capture clear images in poor illuminative environments. Auto switch to B/W in low lux mode: Select it to enable the Network Camera to automatically switch to B/ W in low lux mode.

Enable BLC (Back Light Compensation): Select it when the object is too dark or too bright to be recognized. It will give the captured images the necessary light compensation. BLC sens level: Select 0~7 level to adjust the sensitivity of BLC detection. Select a higher level will raise the sensitivity. The default value is set to 3. BLC area selection: Click this button to open an area selection window. As the window shown below, the video will be divided into 48 rectangle areas equally. Check some of the areas to enable BLC. Note that if no area is selected, the Enable BLC option would be of no use. The picture below illustrates the corresponding areas of the selection window. You can click Select All to check all the areas in the window, or click Clear All to do vice versa. When completed with the settings on this page, click Save to take effect and click Close to exit the page. Back to the CCD Settings page, you can click Preview to fine-tune the image, or click Restore to recall the original settings without incorporating the changes. When completed with the settings on this page, click Save to take effect and click Close to exit the page. Video quality settings for stream 1 / stream 2 Advanced Mode The Network Camera offers two choices of video compression standards for real-time viewing: MPEG-4 and MJPEG. Click the items to display the detailed configuration settings. You can set up two seperate streams for the Network Camera for different viewing devices. For example, set a smaller frame size and lower bit rate for remote viewing on mobile phones and a larger video size and a higher bit rate for live viewing on web browsers. If MPEG-4 mode is selected, it is streamed in RTSP protocol.

There are four parameters provided in MPEG-4 mode which allow you to adjust the video performance: ■ Frame size Select the video size. Note that a larger frame size takes up more bandwidth. The frame sizes are selectable in the following resolutions: NTSC PAL 704 x 480 704 x 576 CIF 352 x 240 352 x 288 QCIF 176 x 120 176 x 144 ■ Maximum frame rate This limits the maximal refresh frame rate per second. Set the frame rate higher for a smoother video quality. The frame rates are selectable at 1fps, 2fps, 3fps, 5fps, 8fps, 10fps, 15fps, 20fps, 25fps, and 30fps. You can also select Customize and manually enter a value. ■ Intra frame period Determine how often to plant an I frame. The shorter the duration, the more likely you will get better video quality, but at the cost of higher network bandwidth consumption. Select the intra frame period from the following durations: 1/4 second, 1/2 second, 1 second, 2 seconds, 3 seconds, and 4 seconds. ■ Video quality A complex scene generally produces a larger file size, meaning that higher bandwidth will be needed for data transmission. Therefore, if Constant bit rate is selected, the bandwidth utilization is fixed at a selected level, resulting in mutable video quality performance. The bit rates are selectable at the following rates: 20Kbps, 30Kbps, 40Kbps, 50Kbps, 64Kbps, 128Kbps, 256Kbps, 512Kbps, 768Kbps, 1Mbps, 2Mbps, 3Mbps, and 4Mbps. You can also select Customize and manually enter a value. On the other hand, if Fixed quality is selected, all frames are transmitted with the same quality; bandwidth utilization is therefore unpredictable. The video quality can be adjusted to the following settings: Medium, Standard, Good, Detailed, and Excellent. You can also select Customize and manually enter a value. If JPEG mode is selected, the Network Camera continuously sends JPEG images to the client, producing a moving effect similar to a filmstrip. Every single JPEG image transmitted guarantees the same image quality, which in turn comes at the expense of variable bandwidth usage. Because the media contents are a combination of JPEG images, no audio data is transmitted to the client. There are three parameters provided in MJPEG mode to control the video performance: ■ Frame size Select the video size. Note that a larger frame size takes up more bandwidth. The frame sizes are selectable in the following resolutions: NTSC PAL 704 x 480 704 x 576 CIF 352 x 240 352 x 288 QCIF 176 x 120 176 x 144

■ Maximum frame rate This limits the maximum refresh frame rate per second. Set the frame rate higher for smoother video quality. The frame rates are selectable at 1fps, 2fps, 3fps, 5fps, 8fps, 10fps, 15fps, 20fps, 25fps, and 30fps. You can also select Customize and manually enter a value. ■ Video quality The video quality can be adjusted to the following settings: Medium, Standard, Good, Detailed, and Excellent. You can also select Customize and manually enter a value. NOTE ► Video quality and fixed quality refers to the compression rate, so a lower value will produce higher quality. Audio Settings Mute: Select this option to disable audio transmission from the Network Camera to all clients. Note that if mute mode is turned on, no audio data will be transmitted even if audio transmission is enabled on the Client Settings page. In that case, the following message is displayed: Internal microphone input gain: Select the gain of the internal audio input according to ambient conditions. Adjust the gain from +21 db (most sensitive) ~ -33 db (least sensitive). External microphone input: Select the gain of the external audio input according to ambient conditions. Adjust the gain from +21 db (most sensitive) ~ -33 db (least sensitive). AAudio type: Select audio codec AAC or GSM-AMR and the bit rate. ■ AAC provides good sound quality at the cost of higher bandwidth consumption. The bit rates are selectable from: 16Kbps, 32Kbps, 48Kbps, 64Kbps, 96Kbps, and 128Kbps. ■ GSM-ARM is designed to optimize speech quality and requires less bandwidth. The bit rates are selectable from: 4.75Kbps, 5.15Kbps, 5.90Kbps, 6.7Kbps, 7.4Kbps, 7.95Kbps, 10.2Kbps, and 12.2Kbps. When completed with the settings on this page, click Save to enable the settings. NOTE ► The Network Camera offers two inputs to capture audio - internal microphone or external microphone. The internal/external microphone switch is located on the back panel of the Network Camera.

Motion Detection This section explains how to configure the Network Camera to enable motion detection. A total of three motion detection windows can be configured. Follow the steps below to enable motion detection: 1. Click New to add a new motion detection window. 2. In the Window Name text box, enter a name for the motion detection window. ■ To move and resize the window, drag and drop your mouse on the window. ■ To delete window, click X on the top right corner of the window. 3. Define the sensitivity to moving objects and the space ratio of all alerted pixels by moving the Sensitivity and Percentage slider bar. 4. Click Save to enable the settings. 5. Select Enable motion detection to enable this function. For example: The Percentage Indicator will rise or fall depending on the variation between sequential images. When motions are detected by the Network Camera and are judged to exceed the defined threshold, the red bar rises. Meanwhile, the motion detection window will be outlined in red. Photos or videos can be captured instantly and configured to be sent to a remote server (Email, FTP) by utilizing this feature as a trigger source. For more information on how to set an event, please refer to Application on page 65. Video(TCP-AV) Video(TCP-AV)

A green bar indicates that even though motions have been detected, the event has not been triggered because the image variations still fall under the defined threshold. NOTE ► How does motion detection work? There are two motion detection parameters: Sensitivity and Percentage. In the illustration above, frame A and frame B are two sequential images. Pixel differences between the two frames are detected and highlighted in gray (frame C) and will be compared with the sensitivity setting. Sensitivity is a value that expresses the sensitivity to moving objects. Higher sensitivity settings are expected to detect slight movements while smaller sensitivity settings will neglect them. When the sensitivity is set to 70%, the Network Camera defines the pixels in the purple areas as “alerted pixels” (frame D). Percentage is a value that expresses the proportion of “alerted pixels” to all pixels in the motion detection window. In this case, 50% of pixels are identified as “alerted pixels”. When the percentage is set to 30%, the motions are judged to exceed the defined threshold; therefore, the motion window will be outlined in red. For applications that require a high level of security management, it is suggested to use higher sensitivity settings and smaller percentage values. A B D C Percentage = 30%

Camera Control This section explains how to control the Network Camera’s Pan/Tilt/Zoom/Focus operation via the control panel and how to preset positions. Preset Locations On this page, you can preset positions for the Network Camerato go to directly or patrol. A total of 128 preset positions can be configured. Please follow the steps below to preset a position: 1. Adjust the shooting area to a desired position using the buttons on the right side of the window. 2. Click Set as home or Default home to define your home position. 3. Enter a name for the preset position, which allows for up to forty characters. Click Add to enable the settings. The preset positions will be displayed under the Preset Location list on the left-hand side. 4. To add additional preset positions, please repeat step 1~3. 5. To remove a preset position from the list, select it from the drop-down list and click Delete. 6. Click Save to enable the settings. functions are the same as the control panel on home page 1 2 3 5 6 3

Patrol Settings You can select preset locations for the Network Camera to patrol. Please follow the steps below to set up a patrol schedule: 1. Click a preset location on the list and click Select. 2. The selected preset locations will be displayed on the Selected locations list. 3. Set the Dwelling time for the preset location during auto patrol. The default value is 10 seconds. You can also manually set a value and click Update. 4. Repeat step 1 and 3 to select additional preset locations. 5. If you want to delete a selected location, select it from the list and click Remove. 6. Select a location and click Up or Down to rearrange the patrol order. 7. Adjust the Auto pan/patrol speed. (1~5 seconds) 8. Click Save to enable the settings. ZOOM x10 xE2 1 3 7 2 5 8 6

Digital Zoom If you check this optionand click the Save button, the digital zoom function of CCD module will be enabled. Zoom Times Display If you check this item and click the Save button, the zoom indicator will be displayed on the screen when you zoom in/out as shown in the illustration above. Please remember to click Save to enable the settings. Return to Home Position while Idle If you select this option, the Network Camera will automatically return to the home position after idling for a specific time span. Please remember to click Save to enable the settings. ■ The Preset Locations will be displayed on the Home page: ■ Click Go to: The Network Camera will move to the preset location. ■ Click Patrol: The Network Camera will patrol among the selected preset positions (from right to left) for once. Digital Zoom Optical Zoom ZOOM x10 xE2

Homepage Layout Advanced Mode This section explains how to set up your own customized homepage layout. Preview This column shows the settings of your homepage layout. You can manually select the background and font colors in Theme Options, the third column on this page. The settings will automatically show up in this Preview field. The following shows the homepage using the default settings: ■ Hide Powered by VIVOTEK: If you check this item, it will be removed from the homepage. Logo Here you can change the logo at the top of your homepage. Follow the steps below to upload a new logo: 1. Click Custom and the Browse field will appear. 2. Select a logo from your files. 3. Click Upload to replace the existing logo with a new one. 4. Enter a website link if necessary. 5. Click Save to enable the settings.

Theme Options Here you can change the color of your homepage layout. There are three types of preset patterns for you to choose from. The new layout will simultaneously appear in the Preview filed. Click Save to enable the settings. Font Color of the Video Title Font color Background Color of the Control Area Font Color of the Configuration Area Background Color of the Configuration Area Background Color of the Video Area Frame Color Preset Patterns

■ Follow the steps below to set up the customed homepage: 1. Click Custom on the left column. 2. Click the field where you want to change the color on the right column. 3. The palette window will pop up as shown below. 4. Drag the slider bar and click on the left square to select a desired color. 5. The selected color will show up in the corresponding fields and in the Preview column. 6. Click Save to enable the settings. 1 2 3 4 Color Selector Custom Pattern

Application Advanced Mode This section explains how to configure the Network Camera to react in response to particular situations (event). A typical application is that when a motion is detected, the Network Camera sends buffered images to a FTP server or e-mail address as notifications. Customized Script This function allows you to upload a sample script (.xml file) to the webpage, which will save your time on configuring the settings. Please note that there is a limited number of customized scripts you can upload; if the current amount of customized scripts has reached the limit, an alert message will pop up. If you need more information, please ask for VIVOTEK’s technical support. ex. Motion detection, Periodically, Digital input, System reboot Event Trigger ex. Snapshot, video clips, system log, digital output ex. Email, FTP, HTTP server, network storage, CF card Media (what to send) Server (where to send) Action (what to do) In the illustration on the right, an event can be triggered by many sources, such as motion detection or external digital input devices. When an event is triggered, you can specify what type of action that will be performed. You can configure the Network Camera to send snapshots or videos to your email address or FTP site. Click to modify the script online Click to upload a file

Event Settings In the Event Settings column, click Add to open the Event Settings page. On this page, you can arrange three elements -- Trigger, Schedule, and Action to set an event. A total of 3 event settings can be configured. Event name: Enter a name for the event setting. Enable this event: Select this option to enable the event setting. Priority: Select the relative importance of this event (High, Normal, or Low). Events with a higher priority setting will be executed first. Detect next event after seconds: Enter the duration in seconds to pause motion detection after a motion is detected.

An event is an action initiated by a user-defined trigger source; it is the causal arrangement of the following three elements: Trigger, Event Schedule, and Action. Trigger This is the cause or stimulus which defines when to trigger the Network Camera. The trigger source can be configured to use the Network Camera’s built-in motion detection mechanism or external digital input devices. There are several choices of trigger sources as shown below. Select the items to display the detailed configuration options. ■ Video motion detection This option makes use of the built-in motion detection mechanism as a trigger source. To enable this function, you need to configure a Motion Detection Window first. For more information, please refer to Motion Detection on page 57 for details. ■ Periodically This option allows the Network Camera to trigger periodically for every other defined minute. Up to 999 minutes are allowed. ■ Digital input This option allows the Network Camera to use an external digital input device or sensor as a trigger source. Depending on your application, there are many choices of digital input devices on the market which helps to detect changes in temperature, vibration, sound and light, etc. ■ System boot This option triggers the Network Camera when the power to the Network Camera is disconnected. ■ Recording notify This option allows the Network Camera to trigger when the recording disk is full or when recording starts to rewrite older data. If you want receive Recording notify message, please refer to page 76 for detailed information.

Event Schedule Specify the period for the event. ■ Select the days of the week. ■ Select the recording schedule in 24-hr time format. Action Define the actions to be performed by the Network Camera when a trigger is activated. ■ Trigger digital output for seconds Select this option to turn on the external digital output device when a trigger is activated. Specify the length of the trigger interval in the text box. ■ Move to preset location Select this option, the Network Camera will move to the preset location when a trigger is activated. Please setup the preset locations first. Please refer to Preset Locations on page 59 for detailed information. To set an event with recorded video or snapshots, it is necessary to configure the server and media settings so that the Network Camera will know what action to take (such as which server to send the media files to) when a trigger is activated. ■ Add Server / Add Media Click Add Server to configure Server Settings. For more information, please refer to Server Settings on page 71. Click Add Media to configure Media Settings. For more information, please refer to Media Settings on page 74.

Here is an example of Event Settings page: When completed, click Save to enable the settings and click Close to exit Event Settings page. The new event settings / server settings / media settings will appear in the event drop-down list on the Application page.

Here is an example of Application page with an event setting: When the Event Status is ON, once an event is triggered by motion detection, the Network Camera will automatically send snapshots via e-mail. If you want to stop the event trigger, you can click ON to turn it to OFF status or click Delete to remove the event setting. To remove a server setting from the list, select a server name from the drop-down list and click Delete. Note that only when the server setting is not being applied to an event setting can it be deleted. To remove a media setting from the list, select a media name from the drop-down list and click Delete. Note that only when the media setting is not being applied to an event setting can it be deleted.

Server Settings Click Add Server on Event Settings page to open the Server Setting page. On this page, you can specify where the notification messages are sent when a trigger is activated. A total of 5 server settings can be configured. Server name: Enter a name for the server setting. Server Type There are four choices of server types available: Email, FTP, HTTP, and Network storage. Select the item to display the detailed configuration options. You can configure either one or all of them. Email: Select to send the media files via email when a trigger is activated. ■ Sender email address: Enter the email address of the sender. ■ Recipient email address: Enter the email address of the recipient. ■ Server address: Enter the domain name or IP address of the email server. ■ User name: Enter the user name of the email account if necessary. ■ Password: Enter the password of the email account if necessary. ■ Server port: The default mail server port is set to 25. You can also manually set another port. If your SMTP server requires a secure connection (SSL), check This server requires a secure connection (SSL). To verify if the email settings are correctly configured, click Test. The result will be shown in a pop-up window. If successful, you will also receive an email indicating the result. Click Save to enable the settings, then click Close to exit the page.

FTP: Select to send the media files to an FTP server when a trigger is activated. ■ Server address: Enter the domain name or IP address of the FTP server. ■ Server port By default, the FTP server port is set to 21. It can also be assigned to another port number between 1025 and 65535. ■ User name: Enter the login name of the FTP account. ■ Password: Enter the password of the FTP account. ■ Remote folder name Enter the folder where the media file will be placed. If the folder name does not exist, the Network Camera will create one on the FTP server. ■ Passive mode Most firewalls do not accept new connections initiated from external requests. If the FTP server supports passive mode, select this option to enable passive mode FTP and allow data transmission to pass through the firewall. To verify if the FTP settings are correctly configured, click Test. The result will be shown in a pop-up window as shown below. If successful, you will also receive a test.txt file on the FTP server. Click Save to enable the settings, then click Close to exit the page.

HTTP: Select to send the media files to an HTTP server when a trigger is activated. ■ URL: Enter the URL of the HTTP server. ■ User name: Enter the user name if necessary. ■ Password: Enter the password if necessary. To verify if the HTTP settings are correctly configured, click Test. The result will be shown in a pop-up window as below. If successful, you will receive a test.txt file on the HTTP server. Click Save to enable the settings, then click Close to exit the page. Network storage: Select to send the media files to a network storage location when a trigger is activated. Please refer to Network Storage Setting on page 78 for details. Click Save to enable the settings, then click Close to exit the page. When completed, the new server settings will automatically be displayed on the Event Settings page. For example:

Media Settings Click Add Media on the Event Settings page to open the Media Settings page. On this page, you can specify the type of media that will be sent when a trigger is activated. A total of 5 media settings can be configured. Media name: Enter a name for the media setting. Media Type There are three choices of media types available: Snapshot, Video clip, and System log. Select the item to display the detailed configuration options. You can configure either one or all of them. Snapshot: Select to send snapshots when a trigger is activated. ■ Source: Select to take snapshots from stream 1 or stream 2. ■ Send pre-event images The Network Camera has a buffer area; it temporarily holds data up to a certain limit. Enter a number to decide how many images to capture before a trigger is activated. Up to 7 images can be generated. ■ Send post-event images Enter a number to decide how many images to capture after a trigger is activated. Up to 7 images can be generated. For example, if both the Send pre-event images and Send post-event images are set to 7, a total of 15 images are generated after a trigger is activated. ■ File name prefix Enter the text that will be appended to the front of the file name. ■ Add date and time suffix to the file name Select this option to add a date/time suffix to the file name. For example: Click Save to enable the settings, then click Close to exit the page. 1 pic. 2 pic. 3 pic. 4 pic. 5 pic. 6 pic. 7 pic. 8 pic. 9 pic. 10 pic. 11 pic. 10 pic. 12 pic. 13 pic. 14 pic. 15 pic. Trigger Activation Snapshot_20080104_100341 Date and time suffix The format is: YYYYMMDD_HHMMSS File name prefix

Video clip: Select to send video clips when a trigger is activated. ■ Source: Select to record video clips from stream 1 or stream 2. ■ Pre-event recording The Network Camera has a buffer area; it temporarily holds data up to a certain limit. Enter a number to decide the duration of recording before a trigger is activated. Up to 9 seconds can be set. ■ Maximum duration Specify the maximum recording duration in seconds. Up to 10 seconds can be set. For example, if pre-event recording is set to five seconds and the maximum duration is set to ten seconds, the Network Camera continues to record for another 4 seconds after a trigger is activated. ■ Maximum file size Specify the maximum file size allowed. ■ File name prefix Enter the text that will appended to the front of the file name. For example: Click Save to enable the settings, then click Close to exit the page. System log: Select to send a system log when a trigger is activated. Click Save to enable the settings, then click Close to exit the page. Video_20080104_100341 Date and time suffix The format is: YYYYMMDD_HHMMSS File name prefix 1 sec. 2 sec. 3 sec. 4 sec. 5 sec. 6 sec. 7 sec. 8 sec. 9 sec. 10 sec. Trigger Activation

Recording notify message: Select to send a recording notification message when a trigger is activated. The following is an example of a recording notification message (.txt file), which shows a list of deleted previously-recorded data due to cycle recording. When completed, click Save to enable the settings and click Close to exit this page. The new media settings will appear on the Event Settings page. You can continue to select a server and media type for the event. ■ Create folders by date, time, and hour automatically: If you check this item, the system will generate folders automatically by date. ■ View: Click this button to open a file list window. This function is only for Network Storage. The following is an example of a file destination with video clips: 20081120 20081121 20081122 Click to delete selected items Click to delete all recorded data The format is: YYYYMMDD Click to open the directory

Click 20081120 to open the directory: Click to delete selected items Click to delete all recorded data Click to go back to the previous level of the directory The format is: HH (24r) Click to open the file list for that hour The format is: File name prefix + Minute (mm) You can set up the file name prefix on Media Settings page. Please refer to page 74 for detailed information.

Recording Advanced Mode This section explains how to configure the recording settings for the Network Camera. Recording Settings NOTE ► Before setting up this page, please set up the Network Storage on the Server Settings page first. Network Storage Setting Click Server to open the Server Settings page and follow the steps below to set up: 1. Fill in the information for your server. For example: 2. Click Test to check the setting. The result will be shown in the pop-up window. 1 2 3 4 Network storage path (\\server name or IP address\folder name) User name and password for your server

If successful, you will receive a test.txt file on the network storage server. 3. Enter a server name. 4. Click Save to complete the settings and click Close to exit the page. Recording Settings Click Add to open the recording setting page. On this page, you can define the recording source, recording schedule and recording capacity. A total of 2 recording settings can be configured. Recording name: Enter a name for the recording setting. Enable this recording: Select this option to enable video recording. Priority: Select the relative importance of the recording setting (High, Normal, and Low).

Source: Select the recording source (stream 1 or stream 2). Recording Schedule: Specify the recording duration. ■ Select the days of the week. ■ Select the recording start and end times in 24-hr time format. Destination: You can select the network storage to store the recorded video files. Capacity: You can choose either the “entire free space available” or “limit the recording size”. The recording size limit must be larger than the reserved amount for cyclic recording. File name prefix: Enter the text that will be appended to the front of the file name. Enable cyclic recording: If you check this item, when the maximum capacity is reached, the oldest file will be overwritten by the latest one. The reserved amount is reserved for cyclic recording to prevent malfunction. This value must be larger than 15 MBytes. If you want to enable recording notification, please click Application to set up. Please refer to Trigger > Recording notify on page 67 for detailed information. When completed, select Enable this recording. Click Save to enable the setting and click Close to exit this page. When the system begins recording, it will send the recorded files to the Network Storage. The new recording name will appear in the drop-down list on the recording page as shown below. To remove a recording setting from the list, select a recording name from the drop-down list and click Delete. ■ Click Video (Name): Opens the Recording Settings page to modify. ■ Click ON (Status): The Status will become OFF and stop recording. ■ Click NAS (Destination): Opens the file list of recordings as shown below. For more information about folder naming rule, please refer to page 77 for details. 20081120 20081121 20081122

System Log Advanced Mode This section explains how to configure the Network Camera to send the system log to the remote server as backup. Remote Log You can configure the Network Camera to send the system log file to a remote server as a log backup. Before utilizing this feature, it is suggested that the user install a log-recording tool to receive system log messages from the Network Camera. An example is Kiwi Syslog Daemon. Visit http://www.kiwisyslog. com/kiwi-syslog-daemon-overview/. Follow the steps below to set up the remote log: 1. In the IP address text box, enter the IP address of the remote server. 2. In the port text box, enter the port number of the remote server. 3. When completed, select Enable remote log and click Save to enable the setting. Current Log This column displays the system log in chronological order. The system log is stored in the Network Camera’s buffer area and will be overwritten when reaching a maximum limit.

View Parameters Advanced Mode The View Parameters page lists the entire system’s parameters in alphabetical order. If you need technical assistance, please provide the information listed on this page.

Maintenance This chapter explains how to restore the Network Camera to factory default, upgrade firmware version, etc. Reboot This feature allows you to reboot the Network Camera, which takes about one minute to complete. When completed, the live video page will be displayed in your browser. The following message will be displayed during the rebooting process. If the connection fails after rebooting, manually enter the IP address of the Network Camera in the address field to resume the connection. Restore This feature allows you to restore the Network Camera to factory default settings. Network Type: Select this option to retain the Network Type settings. (Please refer to Network Type on page 32.) Daylight Saving Time: Select this option to retain the Daylight Saving Time settings. (Please refer to System on page 24.) Custom Language: Select this option to retain the Custom Language settings. If none of the options is selected, all settings will be restored to factory default. The following message is displayed during the restoring process. Calibrate This feature re-calibrate the home position to the default center to recover the any displacement caused by external forces. Please note that there is no confirm message box after clicking on Calibrate, and the Network Camera will calibrate immediately.

Export / Upload Files Advanced Mode This feature allows you to Export / Upload daylight saving time rules, custom language files, and setting backup files. Export daylight saving time configuration file: Click to set the start and end time of DST. Follow the steps below to export: 1. In the Export files column, click Export to export the daylight saving time configuration file from the Network Camera. 2. A file download dialog will pop up as shown below. Click Open to review the XML file or click Save to store the file for editing. 3. Open the file with Microsoft ® Notepad and locate your time zone; set the start and end time of DST. When completed, save the file. In the example below, DST begins each year at 2:00 a.m. on the second Sunday in March and ends at 2:00 a.m. on the first Sunday in November.

Upload daylight saving time rule: Click Browse… and specify the XML file to upload. If the incorrect date and time are assigned, you will see the following warning message when uploading the file to the Network Camera. The following message is displayed when attempting to upload an incorrect file format. Export language file: Click to export language strings. VIVOTEK provides nine languages: English, Deutsch, Español, Français, Italiano, 日本語, Português, 簡体中文, and 繁體中文. Upload custom language file: Click Browse… and specify your own custom language file to upload. Export setting backup file: Click to export all parameters for the device and user-defined scripts. Upload setting backup file: Click Browse… to upload a setting backup file. Please note that the model and firmware version of the device should be the same as the setting backup file. If you have set up a fixed IP or other special settings for your device, it is not suggested to upload a settings backup file. Upgrade Firmware This feature allows you to upgrade the firmware of your Network Camera. It takes a few minutes to complete the process. Note: Do do not power off the Network Camera during the upgrade! Follow the steps below to upgrade the firmware: 1. Download the latest firmware file from the VIVOTEK website. The file is in .pkg file format. 2. Click Browse… and specify the firmware file. 3. Click Upgrade. The Network Camera starts to upgrade and will reboot automatically when the upgrade completes. If the upgrade is successful, you will see “Reboot system now!! This connection will close”. After that, re- access the Network Camera.

The following message is displayed when the upgrade has succeeded. The following message is displayed when you have selected an incorrect firmware file. Reboot system now!! This connection will close. Starting firmware upgrade... Do not power down the server during the upgrade. The server will restart automatically after the upgrade is completed. This will take about 1 - 5 minutes. Wrong PKG file format Unpack fail

Appendix URL Commands for the Network Camera Overview For some customers who already have their own web site or web control application, the Network Camera/Video Server can be easily integrated through URL syntax. This section specifies the external HTTP-based application programming interface. The HTTP-based camera interface provides the functionality to request a single image, control camera functions (PTZ, output relay etc.), and get and set internal parameter values. The image and CGI-requests are handled by the built-in Web server. Style Convention In URL syntax and in descriptions of CGI parameters, text within angle brackets denotes content that is to be replaced with either a value or a string. When replacing the text string, the angle brackets should also be replaced. An example of this is the description of the name for the server, denoted with in the URL syntax description below, that is replaced with the string myserver in the URL syntax example further down in the page. URL syntax is denoted with the word "Syntax:" written in bold face followed by a box with the referenced syntax as shown below. For example, name of the server is written as and is intended to be replaced with the name of the actual server. This can either be a name, e.g., "mywebcam" or "thecam. adomain.net" or the associated IP number for the server, e.g., 192.168.0.220. Syntax: http:///cgi-bin/viewer/video.jpg Description of returned data is written with "Return:" in bold face followed by the returned data in a box. All data returned as HTTP formatted, i.e., starting with the string HTTP is line separated with a Carriage Return and Line Feed (CRLF) printed as \r\n. Return: HTTP/1.0 \r\n URL syntax examples are written with "Example:" in bold face followed by a short description and a light grey box with the example. Example: request a single snapshot image http://mywebserver/cgi-bin/viewer/video.jpg

General CGI URL Syntax and Parameters CGI parameters are written in lower-case and as one word without any underscores or other separators. When the CGI request includes internal camera parameters, these parameters must be written exactly as they are named in the camera or video server. The CGIs are organized in functionally-related directories under the cgi-bin directory. The file extension .cgi is required. Syntax: http:///cgi-bin/[/...]/. [?=[&=...]] Example: Set digital output #1 to active http://mywebserver/cgi-bin/dido/setdo.cgi?do1=1 Security Level SECURITY LEVEL SUB-DIRECTORY DESCRIPTION 0 anonymous Unprotected. 1 [view] anonymous, viewer, dido, camctrl 1. Can view, listen, talk to camera. 2. Can control DI/DO, PTZ of the camera. 4 [operator] anonymous, viewer, dido, camctrl, operator Operator access rights can modify most of the camera’s parameters except some privileges and network options. 6 [admin] anonymous, viewer, dido, camctrl, operator, admin Administrator access rights can fully control the camera’s operations. 7 N/A Internal parameters. Unable to be changed by any external interfaces. Get Server Parameter Values Note: The access right depends on the URL directory. Method: GET/POST Syntax: http:///cgi-bin/anonymous/getparam.cgi?[] [&…] http:///cgi-bin/viewer/getparam.cgi?[] [&…]

http:///cgi-bin/operator/getparam.cgi?[] [&…] http:///cgi-bin/admin/getparam.cgi?[] [&…] Where the should be [_] or [.]. If you do not specify any parameters, all the parameters on the server will be returned. If you specify only , the parameters of the related group will be returned. When querying parameter values, the current parameter values are returned. A successful control request returns parameter pairs as follows: Return: HTTP/1.0 200 OK\r\n Content-Type: text/html\r\n Context-Length: \r\n \r\n where is =\r\n [] is the actual length of content. Example: Request IP address and its response Request: http://192.168.0.123/cgi-bin/admin/getparam.cgi?network_ipaddress Response: HTTP/1.0 200 OK\r\n Content-Type: text/html\r\n Context-Length: 33\r\n \r\n network.ipaddress=192.168.0.123\r\n Set Server Parameter Values Note: The access right depends on the URL directory. Method: GET/POST

Syntax: http:///cgi-bin/anonymous/setparam.cgi? = [&=…][&update=][&return=] http:///cgi-bin/viewer/setparam.cgi? = [&=…][&update=] [&return=] http:///cgi-bin/operator/setparam.cgi? = [&=…][&update=] [&return=] http:///cgi-bin/admin/setparam.cgi? = [&=…][&update=] [&return=] PARAMETER VALUE DESCRIPTION _ value to assigned Assign to the parameter _. update Set to 1 to update all fields (no need to update parameter in each group). return Redirect to the page after the parameter is assigned. The can be a full URL path or relative path according to the current path. If you omit this parameter, it will redirect to an empty page. (Note: The return page can be a general HTML file (.htm, .html) or a VIVOTEK server script executable (.vspx) file. It cannot be a CGI command or have any extra parameters. This parameter must be placed at the end of the parameter list Return: HTTP/1.0 200 OK\r\n Content-Type: text/html\r\n Context-Length: \r\n \r\n where is =\r\n [] Only the parameters that you set and are readable will be returned. Example: Set the IP address of server to 192.168.0.123: Request: http://myserver/cgi-bin/admin/setparam.cgi?network_ipaddress=192.168.0.123

Response: HTTP/1.0 200 OK\r\n Content-Type: text/html\r\n Context-Length: 33\r\n \r\n network.ipaddress=192.168.0.123\r\n Available parameters on the server Valid values: VALID VALUES DESCRIPTION string[] Text strings shorter than ‘n’ characters. The characters “,’, <,>,& are invalid. password[] The same as string but displays ‘*’ instead. integer Any number between (-231 – 1) and (231 – 1). positive integer Any number between 0 and (232 – 1). ~ Any number between ‘m’ and ‘n’. domain name[] A string limited to a domain name shorter than ‘n’ characters (eg. www.ibm.com). email address [] A string limited to an email address shorter than ‘n’ characters (eg. [email protected]). ip address A string limited to an IP address (eg. 192.168.1.1). mac address A string limited to contain a MAC address without hyphens or colons. boolean A boolean value of 1 or 0 represents [Yes or No], [True or False], [Enable or Disable]. , , , … Enumeration. Only given values are valid. blank A blank string. everything inside <> A description positive Integer Any number between 0 and (232 – 1) integer primary key SQLite data type. A 32-bit signed integer. The value is assigned a unique integer by the server. text SQLite data type. The value is a text string, stored using the database encoding (UTF-8, UTF-16BE or UTF-16-LE). coordinate x, y coordinate (eg. 0,0) window size window width and height (eg. 800x600) NOTE: The camera should not be restarted when parameters are changed.

Group: system NAME VALUE SECURITY (get/set) DESCRIPTION hostname string[40] 1/6 Host name of server (Network Camera, Wireless Network Camera) ledoff 6/6 Turn on (0) or turn off (1) all led indicators. date , keep, auto 6/6 Current date of system. Set to ‘keep’ to keep date unchanged. Set to ‘auto’ to use NTP to synchronize date. time , keep, auto 6/6 Current time of the system. Set to ‘keep’ to keep time unchanged. Set to ‘auto’ to use NTP to synchronize time. datetime 6/6 Another current time format of the system. ntp , , 6/6 NTP server. *Do not use “skip to invoke default server” for default value. timezoneindex -480 ~ 520 6/6 Indicate timezone and area. -480: GMT-12:00 Eniwetok, Kwajalein -440: GMT-11:00 Midway Island, Samoa -400: GMT-10:00 Hawaii -360: GMT-09:00 Alaska -320: GMT-08:00 Las Vegas, San_Francisco, Vancouver -280: GMT-07:00 Mountain Time, Denver -281: GMT-07:00 Arizona -240: GMT-06:00 Central America, Central Time, Mexico City, Saskatchewan -200: GMT-05:00 Eastern Time, New York, Toronto -201: GMT-05:00 Bogota, Lima, Quito, Indiana -180: GMT-04:30 Caracas -160: GMT-04:00 Atlantic Time, Canada, La Paz, Santiago -140: GMT-03:30 Newfoundland -120: GMT-03:00 Brasilia, Buenos Aires, Georgetown, Greenland -80: GMT-02:00 Mid-Atlantic -40: GMT-01:00 Azores, Cape_Verde_IS. 0: GMT Casablanca, Greenwich Mean Time: Dublin,

Edinburgh, Lisbon, London 40: GMT 01:00 Amsterdam, Berlin, Rome, Stockholm, Vienna, Madrid, Paris 41: GMT 01:00 Warsaw, Budapest, Bern 80: GMT 02:00 Athens, Helsinki, Istanbul, Riga 81: GMT 02:00 Cairo 82: GMT 02:00 Lebanon, Minsk 83: GMT 02:00 Israel 120: GMT 03:00 Baghdad, Kuwait, Riyadh, Moscow, St. Petersburg, Nairobi 121: GMT 03:00 Iraq 140: GMT 03:30 Tehran 160: GMT 04:00 Abu Dhabi, Muscat, Baku, Tbilisi, Yerevan 180: GMT 04:30 Kabul 200: GMT 05:00 Ekaterinburg, Islamabad, Karachi, Tashkent 220: GMT 05:30 Calcutta, Chennai, Mumbai, New Delhi 230: GMT 05:45 Kathmandu 240: GMT 06:00 Almaty, Novosibirsk, Astana, Dhaka, Sri Jayawardenepura 260: GMT 06:30 Rangoon 280: GMT 07:00 Bangkok, Hanoi, Jakarta, Krasnoyarsk 320: GMT 08:00 Beijing, Chongging, Hong Kong, Kuala Lumpur, Singapore, Taipei 360: GMT 09:00 Osaka, Sapporo, Tokyo, Seoul, Yakutsk 380: GMT 09:30 Adelaide, Darwin 400: GMT 10:00 Brisbane, Canberra, Melbourne, Sydney, Guam, Vladivostok 440: GMT 11:00 Magadan, Solomon Is., New Caledonia 480: GMT 12:00 Aucklan, Wellington, Fiji, Kamchatka, Marshall Is. 520: GMT 13:00 Nuku'Alofa daylight_enable 6/6 Enable automatic daylight saving time in time zone. daylight_dstactualmode 6/7 Check if current time is under daylight saving time. daylight_auto_begintime string[19] 6/7 Display the current daylight saving start time. (product dependent) daylight_auto_endtime string[19] 6/7 Display the current daylight saving end time. (product dependent)

updateinterval 0, 3600, 86400, 604800, 2592000 6/6 0 to Disable automatic time adjustment, otherwise, it indicates the seconds between NTP automatic update intervals. restore 0, 7/6 Restore the system parameters to default values after seconds. reset 0, 7/6 Restart the server after seconds if is non-negative. restoreexceptnet 7/6 Restore the system parameters to default values except (ipaddress, subnet, router, dns1, dns2, pppoe). This command can cooperate with other “restoreexceptXYZ” commands. When cooperating with others, the system parameters will be restored to the default value except for a union of the combined results. restoreexceptdst 7/6 Restore the system parameters to default values except all daylight saving time settings. This command can cooperate with other “restoreexceptXYZ” commands. When cooperating with others, the system parameters will be restored to default values except for a union of combined results. restoreexceptlang 7/6 Restore the system parameters to default values except the custom language file the user has uploaded. This command can cooperate with other “restoreexceptXYZ” commands. When cooperating with others, the system parameters will be restored to the default value except for a union of the combined results. Subgroup of system: info (The fields in this group are unchangeable.) NAME VALUE SECURITY (get/set) DESCRIPTION modelname string[40] 0/7 Internal model name of the server (eg. IP7139) serialnumber 0/7 12 characters MAC address (without hyphens). firmwareversion string[40] 0/7 Firmware version, including model, company, and version number in the format: language_count 0/7 Number of webpage languages available on the server. language_i<0~(count-1)> string[16] 0/7 Available language lists. customlanguage_maxcount 0/7 Maximum number of custom languages supported on the server.

customlanguage_count 0/7 Number of custom languages which have been uploaded to the server. customlanguage_i<0~(ma xcount-1)> string 0/7 Custom language name. Group: status NAME VALUE SECURITY (get/set) DESCRIPTION videomode_c0 ntsc, pal 4/7 The actual modulation type (videoin.type=0). di_i<0~(ndi-1)> 1/7 0 => Inactive, normal 1 => Active, triggered do_i<0~(ndo-1)> 1/7 0 => Inactive, normal 1 => Active, triggered onlinenum_rtsp integer 6/7 Current number of RTSP connections. onlinenum_httppush integer 6/7 Current number of HTTP push server connections. eth_i0 1/99 Get network information from mii-tool. Group: di_i<0~(ndi-1)> NAME VALUE SECURITY (get/set) DESCRIPTION normalstate high, low 1/1 Indicates open circuit or closed circuit (inactive status) Group: do_i<0~(ndo-1)> NAME VALUE SECURITY (get/set) DESCRIPTION normalstate open, grounded 1/1 Indicate open circuit or closed circuit (inactive status) Group: security NAME VALUE SECURITY (get/set) DESCRIPTION privilege_do view, operator, admin 6/6 Indicate which privileges and above can control digital output privilege_camctrl view, operator, admin 6/6 Indicate which privileges and above can control PTZ user_i0_name root 6/7 User name of root user_i<1~20>_name string[64] 6/7 User name user_i0_pass password[64] 6/6 Root password

user_i<1~20>_pass password[64] 7/6 User password user_i0_privilege admin 6/7 Root privilege user_i<1~20>_ privilege viewer, operator, admin 6/6 User privilege Group: network NAME VALUE SECURITY (get/set) DESCRIPTION type lan, pppoe 6/6 Network connection type. resetip 6/6 1 => Get ipaddress, subnet, router, dns1, dns2 from DHCP server at next reboot. 0 => Use preset ipaddress, subnet, rounter, dns1, and dns2. ipaddress 6/6 IP address of server. subnet 6/6 Subnet mask. router 6/6 Default gateway. dns1 6/6 Primary DNS server. dns2 6/6 Secondary DNS server. wins1 6/6 Primary WINS server. wins2 6/6 Secondary WINS server. Subgroup of network: ipv6 NAME VALUE SECURITY (get/set) DESCRIPTION enable 6/6 Enable IPv6. addonipaddress 6/6 IPv6 IP address. addonprefixlen 0~128 6/6 IPv6 prefix length. addonrouter 6/6 IPv6 router address. addondns 6/6 IPv6 DNS address. allowoptional 6/6 Allow manually setup of IP address setting. Subgroup of network: ftp NAME VALUE SECURITY (get/set) DESCRIPTION port 21, 1025~65535 6/6 Local ftp server port.

Subgroup of network: http NAME VALUE SECURITY (get/set) DESCRIPTION port 80, 1025 ~ 65535 6/6 HTTP port. alternateport 1025~65535 6/6 Alternate HTTP port. authmode basic, digest 1/6 HTTP authentication mode. s0_accessname string[32] 1/6 HTTP server push access name for stream 1. s1_accessname string[32] 1/6 HTTP server push access name for stream 2. anonymousviewing 1/6 Enable anoymous streaming viewing. Subgroup of network: https NAME VALUE SECURITY (get/set) DESCRIPTION port 443, 1025 ~ 65535 6/6 HTTPS port. Subgroup of network: rtsp NAME VALUE SECURITY (get/set) DESCRIPTION port 554, 1025 ~ 65535 1/6 RTSP port. anonymousviewing 1/6 Enable anoymous streaming viewing. authmode disable, basic, digest 1/6 RTSP authentication mode. s0_accessname string[3b;42] 1/6 RTSP access name for stream1. s1_accessname string[32] 1/6 RTSP access name for stream2. s0_audiotrack 6/6 The current audio track for stream1. -1 => audio mute s1_audiotrack 6/6 The current audio track for stream2. -1 => audio mute Subgroup of network_rtsp_s<0~(n-1)>: multicast, n is stream count NAME VALUE SECURITY (get/set) DESCRIPTION alwaysmulticast 4/4 Enable always multicast. ipaddress 4/4 Multicast IP address. videoport 1025 ~ 65535 4/4 Multicast video port. audioport 1025 ~ 65535 4/4 Multicast audio port. ttl 1 ~ 255 4/4 Mutlicast time to live value.

Subgroup of network: sip NAME VALUE SECURITY (get/set) DESCRIPTION port 554, 1025 ~ 65535 6/6 SIP port. (capability.protocol.sip=1) Subgroup of network: rtp NAME VALUE SECURITY (get/set) DESCRIPTION videoport 1025 ~ 65535 6/6 Video channel port for RTP. (capability.protocol.rtp_unicast=1) audioport 1025 ~ 65535 6/6 Audio channel port for RTP. (capability.protocol.rtp_unicast=1) Subgroup of network: pppoe NAME VALUE SECURITY (get/set) DESCRIPTION user string[128] 6/6 PPPoE account user name. pass password[64] 6/6 PPPoE account password. Group: wireless (only in PZ71x2) NAME VALUE SECURITY (get/set) DESCRIPTION ssid string[32] 6/6 SSID for wireless lan settings. The valid characters are [A-Z] [a-z] [0-9] [/] [.] [_] [=] [ ] [-] [+] [*]. wlmode Infra, Adhoc 6/6 Wireless mode. Infra: Infrastructure channel 1~11 or 1 ~ 13 or 10~11 or 10~13 or 1~14 6/6 USA and Canada Europe Spain France All txrate 0 ~ 12 6/6 0 -> Auto 1 -> 1Mbps 2 -> 2Mbps 3 -> 5.5Mbps 4 -> 11Mbps 5 -> 6Mbps 6 -> 9Mbps

7 -> 12Mbps 8 -> 18Mbps 9 -> 24Mbps 10 -> 36Mbps 11 -> 48Mbps 12 -> 54Mbps encrypt 0~3 6/6 Encryption method (product dependent): 0=> NONE, 1 => WEP, 2 => WPA, 3 => WPA2PSK authmode OPEN, SHARED 6/6 Authentication mode. keylength 64, 128 6/6 Key length in bits. keyformat HEX, ASCII 6/6 Key1 ~ key4 presentation format. keyselect 1 ~ 4 6/6 Default key number. key1 password [32] 6/6 WEP key1 for encryption. The valid characters are [A-Z] [a-z] [0-9]. key2 password [32] 6/6 WEP key2 for encryption. The valid characters are [A-Z] [a-z] [0-9]. key3 password [32] 6/6 WEP key3 for encryption. The valid characters are [A-Z] [a-z] [0-9]. key4 password [32] 6/6 WEP key4 for encryption. The valid characters are [A-Z] [a-z] [0-9]. domain ‘U’ for USA ‘C’ for Canada ‘E’ for Euro ‘S’ for Spain ‘F’ for France ‘I’ for Isrel ‘A’ for All 6/7 Wireless domain. algorithm AES, TKIP 6/6 Algorithm presharedkey password [63] 6/6 WPA mode pre-shared key. The valid characters are [A-Z] [a-z] [0-9]. Group: ipfilter NAME VALUE SECURITY (get/set) DESCRIPTION enable 6/6 Enable access list filtering. admin_enable 6/6 Enable administrator IP address.

admin_ip String[44] 6/6 Administrator IP address. maxconnection 1~10 6/6 Maximum number of concurrent streaming connection(s). allow_i<0~9>_start 1.0.0.0 ~ 255.255.255.255 6/6 Allowed starting IPv4 address for connection. allow_i<0~9>_end 1.0.0.0 ~ 255.255.255.255 6/6 Allowed ending IPv4 address for connection. deny_i<0~9>_start 1.0.0.0 ~ 255.255.255.255 6/6 Denied starting IPv4 address for connection. deny_i<0~9>_end 1.0.0.0 ~ 255.255.255.255 6/6 Denied ending IPv4 address for connection. ipv6_allow_i<0~9> String[44] 6/6 Allowed IPv6 address for connection. ipv6_deny_i<0~9> String[44] 6/6 Denied IPv6 address for connection. Group: videoin_c<0~(n-1)> for n channel products, m is stream number NAME VALUE SECURITY (get/set) DESCRIPTION whitebalancemode 0~1 4/4 0: auto tracking white balance 1: white balance control autotrackingwhitebalance 0~8 4/4 Adjust colors by setting different levels. Set videoin_c0_whitebalancemode to 0 before setting this parameter. whitebalancecontrol 0~8 4/4 Set different levels to meet different color temperatures (3200K~9600K). Set whitebalancemode to 1 before setting this parameter. irislevel 1 ~ 8 4/4 Iris level when connect to auto iris lens. 8 => most brightness, 1 => most darkness autoiris 0~1 4/4 set 1 to enable auto iris, set 0 to disable auto iris autoelectronicshutter 0~7 4/4 Set electronica shutter speed. Set 0 for auto shutter, set 1 for fixed at 1/60 (1/50). Bigger value, faster shutter. enableblc 0~1 4/4 Enable backlight compensation lowluxmode 0~1 4/4 Turn off or on low lux mode obwlowluxmode 0~1 4/4 Turn on or off black/white video in low lux mode blcarea_i<0~5> 0~7 4/4 Set back light compensation level blcsenslevel 0~7 4/4 Set back light compensation level