Texas Instruments TMS320F2809 Data Data Manual
Text of the manual
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
Digital Signal Processors
Data Manual
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.
Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas
Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not
necessarily include testing of all parameters.
Literature Number: SPRS230N
October 2003–Revised May 2012
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
www.ti.com
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
Contents
1
F280x, F2801x, C280x DSPs .................................................................................................. 8
1.1
Features ...................................................................................................................... 8
1.2
Getting Started .............................................................................................................. 9
2
Introduction ...................................................................................................................... 10
2.1
Pin Assignments ........................................................................................................... 13
2.2
Signal Descriptions ........................................................................................................ 18
3
Functional Overview .......................................................................................................... 24
3.1
Memory Maps .............................................................................................................. 25
3.2
Brief Descriptions .......................................................................................................... 33
3.2.1
C28x CPU ....................................................................................................... 33
3.2.2
Memory Bus (Harvard Bus Architecture) .................................................................... 33
3.2.3
Peripheral Bus .................................................................................................. 33
3.2.4
Real-Time JTAG and Analysis ................................................................................ 34
3.2.5
Flash ............................................................................................................. 34
3.2.6
ROM .............................................................................................................. 34
3.2.7
M0, M1 SARAMs ............................................................................................... 34
3.2.8
L0, L1, H0 SARAMs ............................................................................................ 35
3.2.9
Boot ROM ....................................................................................................... 35
3.2.10
Security .......................................................................................................... 36
3.2.11
Peripheral Interrupt Expansion (PIE) Block ................................................................. 37
3.2.12
External Interrupts (XINT1, XINT2, XNMI) .................................................................. 37
3.2.13
Oscillator and PLL .............................................................................................. 37
3.2.14
Watchdog ........................................................................................................ 37
3.2.15
Peripheral Clocking ............................................................................................. 37
3.2.16
Low-Power Modes .............................................................................................. 37
3.2.17
Peripheral Frames 0, 1, 2 (PFn) .............................................................................. 38
3.2.18
General-Purpose Input/Output (GPIO) Multiplexer ......................................................... 38
3.2.19
32-Bit CPU-Timers (0, 1, 2) ................................................................................... 38
3.2.20
Control Peripherals ............................................................................................. 38
3.2.21
Serial Port Peripherals ......................................................................................... 39
3.3
Register Map ............................................................................................................... 39
3.4
Device Emulation Registers .............................................................................................. 41
3.5
Interrupts .................................................................................................................... 41
3.5.1
External Interrupts .............................................................................................. 44
3.6
System Control ............................................................................................................ 45
3.6.1
OSC and PLL Block ............................................................................................ 46
3.6.1.1
External Reference Oscillator Clock Option .................................................... 47
3.6.1.2
PLL-Based Clock Module ......................................................................... 48
3.6.1.3
Loss of Input Clock ................................................................................ 49
3.6.2
Watchdog Block ................................................................................................. 50
3.7
Low-Power Modes Block ................................................................................................. 51
4
Peripherals ....................................................................................................................... 52
4.1
32-Bit CPU-Timers 0/1/2 ................................................................................................. 52
4.2
Enhanced PWM Modules (ePWM1/2/3/4/5/6) ......................................................................... 54
4.3
Hi-Resolution PWM (HRPWM) .......................................................................................... 57
4.4
Enhanced CAP Modules (eCAP1/2/3/4) ............................................................................... 57
4.5
Enhanced QEP Modules (eQEP1/2) .................................................................................... 60
4.6
Enhanced Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) Module ............................................................... 62
4.6.1
ADC Connections if the ADC Is Not Used .................................................................. 65
4.6.2
ADC Registers .................................................................................................. 66
4.7
Enhanced Controller Area Network (eCAN) Modules (eCAN-A and eCAN-B) .................................... 67
2
Contents
Copyright © 2003–2012, Texas Instruments Incorporated
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
www.ti.com
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
4.8
Serial Communications Interface (SCI) Modules (SCI-A, SCI-B) ................................................... 72
4.9
Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) Modules (SPI-A, SPI-B, SPI-C, SPI-D) .......................................... 75
4.10
Inter-Integrated Circuit (I2C) ............................................................................................. 79
4.11
GPIO MUX ................................................................................................................. 81
5
Device Support ................................................................................................................. 85
5.1
Device and Development Support Tool Nomenclature ............................................................... 85
5.2
Documentation Support .................................................................................................. 87
5.3
Community Resources .................................................................................................... 92
6
Electrical Specifications ..................................................................................................... 93
6.1
Absolute Maximum Ratings .............................................................................................. 93
6.2
Recommended Operating Conditions .................................................................................. 94
6.3
Electrical Characteristics ................................................................................................. 94
6.4
Current Consumption ..................................................................................................... 95
6.4.1
Reducing Current Consumption .............................................................................. 99
6.4.2
Current Consumption Graphs ............................................................................... 100
6.5
Emulator Connection Without Signal Buffering for the DSP ....................................................... 102
6.6
Timing Parameter Symbology .......................................................................................... 103
6.6.1
General Notes on Timing Parameters ...................................................................... 103
6.6.2
Test Load Circuit .............................................................................................. 103
6.6.3
Device Clock Table ........................................................................................... 104
6.7
Clock Requirements and Characteristics ............................................................................. 105
6.8
Power Sequencing ....................................................................................................... 106
6.8.1
Power Management and Supervisory Circuit Solutions .................................................. 106
6.9
General-Purpose Input/Output (GPIO) ................................................................................ 109
6.9.1
GPIO - Output Timing ........................................................................................ 109
6.9.2
GPIO - Input Timing .......................................................................................... 110
6.9.3
Sampling Window Width for Input Signals ................................................................. 111
6.9.4
Low-Power Mode Wakeup Timing .......................................................................... 112
6.10
Enhanced Control Peripherals ......................................................................................... 115
6.10.1
Enhanced Pulse Width Modulator (ePWM) Timing ....................................................... 115
6.10.2
Trip-Zone Input Timing ....................................................................................... 115
6.10.3
External Interrupt Timing ..................................................................................... 117
6.10.4
I2C Electrical Specification and Timing .................................................................... 118
6.10.5
Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) Master Mode Timing ................................................... 118
6.10.6
SPI Slave Mode Timing ...................................................................................... 123
6.10.7
On-Chip Analog-to-Digital Converter ....................................................................... 125
6.10.7.1
ADC Power-Up Control Bit Timing ............................................................. 126
6.10.7.2
Definitions ......................................................................................... 127
6.10.7.3
Sequential Sampling Mode (Single-Channel) (SMODE = 0) ............................... 128
6.10.7.4
Simultaneous Sampling Mode (Dual-Channel) (SMODE = 1) .............................. 129
6.11
Detailed Descriptions .................................................................................................... 130
6.12
Flash Timing .............................................................................................................. 131
6.13
ROM Timing (C280x only) .............................................................................................. 133
7
Migrating From F280x Devices to C280x Devices ................................................................. 134
7.1
Migration Issues .......................................................................................................... 134
8
Revision History .............................................................................................................. 135
9
Mechanical Data .............................................................................................................. 136
Copyright © 2003–2012, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Contents
3
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
www.ti.com
List of Figures
2-1
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808 100-Pin PZ LQFP (Top View) ............................................................
14
2-2
TMS320F2806 100-Pin PZ LQFP (Top View)................................................................................
15
2-3
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802, TMS320C2801 100-Pin PZ LQFP (Top View).....................
16
2-4
TMS320F2801x 100-Pin PZ LQFP (Top View) ..............................................................................
17
2-5
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806,TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801,
TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015, TMS320C2802, TMS320C2801
100-Ball GGM and ZGM MicroStar BGA™(Bottom View) .................................................................
17
3-1
Functional Block Diagram.......................................................................................................
25
3-2
F2809 Memory Map..............................................................................................................
26
3-3
F2808 Memory Map..............................................................................................................
27
3-4
F2806 Memory Map..............................................................................................................
28
3-5
F2802, C2802 Memory Map....................................................................................................
29
3-6
F2801, F28015, F28016, C2801 Memory Map...............................................................................
29
3-7
External and PIE Interrupt Sources............................................................................................
43
3-8
Multiplexing of Interrupts Using the PIE Block ...............................................................................
43
3-9
Clock and Reset Domains ......................................................................................................
45
3-10
OSC and PLL Block Diagram...................................................................................................
46
3-11
Using a 3.3-V External Oscillator...............................................................................................
47
3-12
Using a 1.8-V External Oscillator...............................................................................................
47
3-13
Using the Internal Oscillator ....................................................................................................
47
3-14
Watchdog Module................................................................................................................
50
4-1
CPU-Timers.......................................................................................................................
52
4-2
CPU-Timer Interrupt Signals and Output Signal .............................................................................
53
4-3
Multiple PWM Modules in a 280x System ....................................................................................
54
4-4
ePWM Sub-Modules Showing Critical Internal Signal Interconnections..................................................
56
4-5
eCAP Functional Block Diagram ...............................................................................................
58
4-6
eQEP Functional Block Diagram...............................................................................................
60
4-7
Block Diagram of the ADC Module ............................................................................................
63
4-8
ADC Pin Connections With Internal Reference ..............................................................................
64
4-9
ADC Pin Connections With External Reference .............................................................................
65
4-10
eCAN Block Diagram and Interface Circuit ...................................................................................
68
4-11
eCAN-A Memory Map ...........................................................................................................
69
4-12
eCAN-B Memory Map ...........................................................................................................
70
4-13
Serial Communications Interface (SCI) Module Block Diagram............................................................
74
4-14
SPI Module Block Diagram (Slave Mode) ....................................................................................
78
4-15
I2C Peripheral Module Interfaces ..............................................................................................
80
4-16
GPIO MUX Block Diagram......................................................................................................
81
4-17
Qualification Using Sampling Window.........................................................................................
84
5-1
Example of TMS320x280x/2801x Device Nomenclature ...................................................................
86
6-1
Typical Operational Current Versus Frequency (F2808) ..................................................................
100
6-2
Typical Operational Power Versus Frequency (F2808)....................................................................
100
6-3
Typical Operational Current Versus Frequency (C280x)..................................................................
101
6-4
Typical Operational Power Versus Frequency (C280x) ...................................................................
101
6-5
Emulator Connection Without Signal Buffering for the DSP ..............................................................
102
6-6
3.3-V Test Load Circuit.........................................................................................................
103
6-7
Clock Timing.....................................................................................................................
106
6-8
Power-on Reset.................................................................................................................
107
4
List of Figures
Copyright © 2003–2012, Texas Instruments Incorporated
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
www.ti.com
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
6-9
Warm Reset .....................................................................................................................
108
6-10
Example of Effect of Writing Into PLLCR Register .........................................................................
109
6-11
General-Purpose Output Timing..............................................................................................
110
6-12
Sampling Mode .................................................................................................................
110
6-13
General-Purpose Input Timing................................................................................................
111
6-14
IDLE Entry and Exit Timing....................................................................................................
112
6-15
STANDBY Entry and Exit Timing Diagram..................................................................................
113
6-16
HALT Wake-Up Using GPIOn.................................................................................................
114
6-17
PWM Hi-Z Characteristics .....................................................................................................
115
6-18
ADCSOCAO or ADCSOCBO Timing ........................................................................................
117
6-19
External Interrupt Timing.......................................................................................................
117
6-20
SPI Master Mode External Timing (Clock Phase = 0) .....................................................................
120
6-21
SPI Master Mode External Timing (Clock Phase = 1) .....................................................................
122
6-22
SPI Slave Mode External Timing (Clock Phase = 0).......................................................................
124
6-23
SPI Slave Mode External Timing (Clock Phase = 1).......................................................................
125
6-24
ADC Power-Up Control Bit Timing ...........................................................................................
126
6-25
ADC Analog Input Impedance Model ........................................................................................
127
6-26
Sequential Sampling Mode (Single-Channel) Timing......................................................................
128
6-27
Simultaneous Sampling Mode Timing .......................................................................................
129
Copyright © 2003–2012, Texas Instruments Incorporated
List of Figures
5
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
www.ti.com
List of Tables
2-1
Hardware Features (100-MHz Devices).......................................................................................
11
2-2
Hardware Features (60-MHz Devices) ........................................................................................
12
2-3
Signal Descriptions...............................................................................................................
18
3-1
Addresses of Flash Sectors in F2809 .........................................................................................
30
3-2
Addresses of Flash Sectors in F2808 .........................................................................................
30
3-3
Addresses of Flash Sectors in F2806, F2802................................................................................
30
3-4
Addresses of Flash Sectors in F2801, F28015, F28016....................................................................
31
3-5
Impact of Using the Code Security Module...................................................................................
31
3-6
Wait-states ........................................................................................................................
32
3-7
Boot Mode Selection.............................................................................................................
35
3-8
Peripheral Frame 0 Registers ..................................................................................................
40
3-9
Peripheral Frame 1 Registers ..................................................................................................
40
3-10
Peripheral Frame 2 Registers ..................................................................................................
41
3-11
Device Emulation Registers.....................................................................................................
41
3-12
PIE Peripheral Interrupts .......................................................................................................
43
3-13
PIE Configuration and Control Registers......................................................................................
44
3-14
External Interrupt Registers.....................................................................................................
44
3-15
PLL, Clocking, Watchdog, and Low-Power Mode Registers ..............................................................
46
3-16
PLLCR Register Bit Definitions.................................................................................................
48
3-17
Possible PLL Configuration Modes ............................................................................................
49
3-18
Low-Power Modes ...............................................................................................................
51
4-1
CPU-Timers 0, 1, 2 Configuration and Control Registers...................................................................
53
4-2
ePWM Control and Status Registers ..........................................................................................
55
4-3
eCAP Control and Status Registers ...........................................................................................
59
4-4
eQEP Control and Status Registers ...........................................................................................
61
4-5
ADC Registers ...................................................................................................................
66
4-6
3.3-V eCAN Transceivers ......................................................................................................
68
4-7
CAN Register Map ..............................................................................................................
71
4-8
SCI-A Registers ..................................................................................................................
73
4-9
SCI-B Registers ..................................................................................................................
73
4-10
SPI-A Registers...................................................................................................................
76
4-11
SPI-B Registers...................................................................................................................
76
4-12
SPI-C Registers ..................................................................................................................
77
4-13
SPI-D Registers ..................................................................................................................
77
4-14
I2C-A Registers...................................................................................................................
80
4-15
GPIO Registers ..................................................................................................................
82
4-16
F2808 GPIO MUX Table ........................................................................................................
83
5-1
TMS320x280x, 2801x Peripheral Selection Guide ..........................................................................
87
6-1
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808 Current Consumption by Power-Supply Pins at 100-MHz SYSCLKOUT...........
95
6-2
TMS320F2806 Current Consumption by Power-Supply Pins at 100-MHz SYSCLKOUT .............................
96
6-3
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801 Current Consumption by Power-Supply Pins at 100-MHz SYSCLKOUT...........
97
6-4
TMS320C2802, TMS320C2801 Current Consumption by Power-Supply Pins at 100-MHz SYSCLKOUT ..........
98
6-5
Typical Current Consumption by Various Peripherals (at 100 MHz) .....................................................
99
6-6
TMS320x280x Clock Table and Nomenclature (100-MHz Devices).....................................................
104
6-7
TMS320x280x/2801x Clock Table and Nomenclature (60-MHz Devices) ..............................................
104
6-8
Input Clock Frequency .........................................................................................................
105
6-9
XCLKIN Timing Requirements - PLL Enabled .............................................................................
105
6
List of Tables
Copyright © 2003–2012, Texas Instruments Incorporated
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
www.ti.com
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
6-10
XCLKIN Timing Requirements - PLL Disabled .............................................................................
105
6-11
XCLKOUT Switching Characteristics (PLL Bypassed or Enabled) ......................................................
105
6-12
Power Management and Supervisory Circuit Solutions ...................................................................
106
6-13
Reset (XRS) Timing Requirements ..........................................................................................
108
6-14
General-Purpose Output Switching Characteristics........................................................................
109
6-15
General-Purpose Input Timing Requirements ..............................................................................
110
6-16
IDLE Mode Timing Requirements ...........................................................................................
112
6-17
IDLE Mode Switching Characteristics .......................................................................................
112
6-18
STANDBY Mode Timing Requirements .....................................................................................
113
6-19
STANDBY Mode Switching Characteristics ................................................................................
113
6-20
HALT Mode Timing Requirements ...........................................................................................
114
6-21
HALT Mode Switching Characteristics ......................................................................................
114
6-22
ePWM Timing Requirements .................................................................................................
115
6-23
ePWM Switching Characteristics ............................................................................................
115
6-24
Trip-Zone input Timing Requirements .......................................................................................
115
6-25
High-Resolution PWM Characteristics at SYSCLKOUT = 60–100 MHz ................................................
116
6-26
Enhanced Capture (eCAP) Timing Requirement ..........................................................................
116
6-27
eCAP Switching Characteristics .............................................................................................
116
6-28
Enhanced Quadrature Encoder Pulse (eQEP) Timing Requirements ..................................................
116
6-29
eQEP Switching Characteristics .............................................................................................
116
6-30
External ADC Start-of-Conversion Switching Characteristics.............................................................
117
6-31
External Interrupt Timing Requirements ....................................................................................
117
6-32
External Interrupt Switching Characteristics ................................................................................
117
6-33
I2C Timing ......................................................................................................................
118
6-34
SPI Master Mode External Timing (Clock Phase = 0) ....................................................................
119
6-35
SPI Master Mode External Timing (Clock Phase = 1) ....................................................................
121
6-36
SPI Slave Mode External Timing (Clock Phase = 0) ......................................................................
123
6-37
SPI Slave Mode External Timing (Clock Phase = 1) ......................................................................
124
6-38
ADC Electrical Characteristics (over recommended operating conditions) ............................................
125
6-39
ADC Power-Up Delays.........................................................................................................
126
6-40
Current Consumption for Different ADC Configurations (at 12.5-MHz ADCCLK) .....................................
126
6-41
Sequential Sampling Mode Timing...........................................................................................
128
6-42
Simultaneous Sampling Mode Timing .......................................................................................
129
6-43
Flash Endurance for A and S Temperature Material ......................................................................
131
6-44
Flash Endurance for Q Temperature Material ..............................................................................
131
6-45
Flash Parameters at 100-MHz SYSCLKOUT...............................................................................
131
6-46
Flash/OTP Access Timing ....................................................................................................
132
6-47
Minimum Required Flash/OTP Wait-States at Different Frequencies ...................................................
132
6-48
ROM/OTP Access Timing ....................................................................................................
133
6-49
ROM/ROM (OTP area) Minimum Required Wait-States at Different Frequencies.....................................
133
9-1
F280x Thermal Model 100-pin GGM Results ...............................................................................
136
9-2
F280x Thermal Model 100-pin PZ Results..................................................................................
136
9-3
C280x Thermal Model 100-pin GGM Results...............................................................................
136
9-4
C280x Thermal Model 100-pin PZ Results..................................................................................
136
9-5
F2809 Thermal Model 100-pin GGM Results ..............................................................................
136
9-6
F2809 Thermal Model 100-pin PZ Results .................................................................................
137
Copyright © 2003–2012, Texas Instruments Incorporated
List of Tables
7
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
www.ti.com
Digital Signal Processors
Check for Samples: TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806, TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802,
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
1
F280x, F2801x, C280x DSPs
1.1
Features
1234
•
High-Performance Static CMOS Technology
•
128-Bit Security Key/Lock
– 100 MHz (10-ns Cycle Time)
– Protects Flash/OTP/L0/L1 Blocks
– 60 MHz (16.67-ns Cycle Time)
– Prevents Firmware Reverse Engineering
– Low-Power (1.8-V Core, 3.3-V I/O) Design
•
Three 32-Bit CPU Timers
•
JTAG Boundary Scan Support (1)
•
Enhanced Control Peripherals
•
High-Performance 32-Bit CPU ( TMS320C28x™)
– Up to 16 PWM Outputs
– 16 x 16 and 32 x 32 MAC Operations
– Up to 6 HRPWM Outputs With 150-ps MEP
Resolution
– 16 x 16 Dual MAC
– Up to Four Capture Inputs
– Harvard Bus Architecture
– Up to Two Quadrature Encoder Interfaces
– Atomic Operations
– Up to Six 32-bit/Six 16-bit Timers
– Fast Interrupt Response and Processing
•
Serial Port Peripherals
– Unified Memory Programming Model
– Up to 4 SPI Modules
– Code-Efficient (in C/C++ and Assembly)
– Up to 2 SCI (UART) Modules
•
On-Chip Memory
– Up to 2 CAN Modules
– F2809: 128K x 16 Flash, 18K x 16 SARAM
F2808: 64K x 16 Flash, 18K x 16 SARAM
– One Inter-Integrated-Circuit (I2C) Bus
F2806: 32K x 16 Flash, 10K x 16 SARAM
•
12-Bit ADC, 16 Channels
F2802: 32K x 16 Flash, 6K x 16 SARAM
– 2 x 8 Channel Input Multiplexer
F2801: 16K x 16 Flash, 6K x 16 SARAM
– Two Sample-and-Hold
F2801x: 16K x 16 Flash, 6K x 16 SARAM
– Single/Simultaneous Conversions
– 1K x 16 OTP ROM (Flash Devices Only)
– Fast Conversion Rate:
– C2802: 32K x 16 ROM, 6K x 16 SARAM
80 ns - 12.5 MSPS (F2809 only)
C2801: 16K x 16 ROM, 6K x 16 SARAM
160 ns - 6.25 MSPS (280x)
•
Boot ROM (4K x 16)
267 ns - 3.75 MSPS (F2801x)
– With Software Boot Modes (via SCI, SPI,
– Internal or External Reference
CAN, I2C, and Parallel I/O)
•
Up to 35 Individually Programmable,
– Standard Math Tables
Multiplexed GPIO Pins With Input Filtering
•
Clock and System Control
•
Advanced Emulation Features
– Dynamic PLL Ratio Changes Supported
– Analysis and Breakpoint Functions
– On-Chip Oscillator
– Real-Time Debug via Hardware
– Watchdog Timer Module
•
Development Support Includes
•
Any GPIO A Pin Can Be Connected to One of
– ANSI C/C++ Compiler/Assembler/Linker
the Three External Core Interrupts
– Code Composer Studio™IDE
•
Peripheral Interrupt Expansion (PIE) Block That
– DSP/BIOS™
Supports All 43 Peripheral Interrupts
– Digital Motor Control and Digital Power
•
Endianness: Little Endian
Software Libraries
•
Low-Power Modes and Power Savings
– IDLE, STANDBY, HALT Modes Supported
– Disable Individual Peripheral Clocks
(1)
IEEE Standard 1149.1-1990 Standard Test Access Port and
Boundary Scan Architecture
1
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
2TMS320C28x, Code Composer Studio, DSP/BIOS, MicroStar BGA, C28x, TI, TMS320C2000 are trademarks of Texas
Instruments.
3eZdsp is a trademark of Spectrum Digital.
4All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Products conform to
Copyright © 2003–2012, Texas Instruments Incorporated
specifications per the terms of the Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production
processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters.
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
www.ti.com
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
•
Package Options
•
Temperature Options
– Thin Quad Flatpack (PZ)
– A: –40°C to 85°C (PZ, GGM, ZGM)
– MicroStar BGA™(GGM, ZGM)
– S: –40°C to 125°C (PZ, GGM, ZGM)
– Q: –40°C to 125°C (PZ)
1.2
Getting Started
This section gives a brief overview of the steps to take when first developing for a C28x™device. For
more detail on each of these steps, see the following:
•
Getting Started With TMS320C28x Digital Signal Controllers (literature number SPRAAM0).
•
C2000 Getting Started Website (http://www.ti.com/c2000getstarted)
Step 1. Acquire the appropriate development tools
The quickest way to begin working with a C28x device is to acquire an eZdsp™kit for initial
development, which, in one package, includes:
•
On-board JTAG emulation via USB or parallel port
•
Appropriate emulation driver
•
Code Composer Studio™IDE for eZdsp
Once you have become familiar with the device and begin developing on your own
hardware, purchase Code Composer Studio™IDE separately for software development and
a JTAG emulation tool to get started on your project.
Step 2. Download starter software
To simplify programming for C28x devices, it is recommended that users download and use
the C/C++ Header Files and Example(s) to begin developing software for the C28x devices
and their various peripherals.
After downloading the appropriate header file package for your device, refer to the following
resources for step-by-step instructions on how to run the peripheral examples and use the
header file structure for your own software
•
The Quick Start Readme in the /doc directory to run your first application.
•
Programming
TMS320x28xx
and
28xxx
Peripherals
in
C/C++
Application
Report
(literature number SPRAA85)
Step 3. Download flash programming software
Many C28x devices include on-chip flash memory and tools that allow you to program the
flash with your software IP.
•
Flash Tools: C28x Flash Tools
•
TMS320F281x™Flash Programming Solutions (literature number SPRB169)
•
Running an Application from Internal Flash Memory on the TMS320F28xxx DSP
(literature number SPRA958)
Step 4. Move on to more advanced topics
For more application software and other advanced topics, visit the TI™website at
http://www.ti.com or http://www.ti.com/c2000getstarted.
Copyright © 2003–2012, Texas Instruments Incorporated
F280x, F2801x, C280x DSPs
9
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TMS320C2801 TMS320F28016 TMS320F28015
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
www.ti.com
2
Introduction
The TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806, TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320F28015,
TMS320F28016, TMS320C2802, and TMS320C2801 devices, members of the TMS320C28x™DSP
generation, are highly integrated, high-performance solutions for demanding control applications.
Throughout
this
document,
TMS320F2809,
TMS320F2808,
TMS320F2806,
TMS320F2802,
TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802, TMS320C2801, TMS320F28015, and TMS320F28016 are abbreviated as
F2809, F2808, F2806, F2802, F2801, C2802, C2801, F28015, and F28016, respectively. TMS320F28015
and TMS320F28016 are abbreviated as F2801x. Table 2-1 provides a summary of features for each
device.
10
Introduction
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TMS320C2801 TMS320F28016 TMS320F28015
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
www.ti.com
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
Table 2-1. Hardware Features (100-MHz Devices)
FEATURE
TYPE(1)
F2809
F2808
F2806
F2802
F2801
C2802
C2801
Instruction cycle (at 100 MHz)
–
10 ns
10 ns
10 ns
10 ns
10 ns
10 ns
10 ns
18K
18K
10K
6K
6K
6K
6K
Single-access RAM (SARAM) (16-bit word)
–
(L0, L1, M0, M1,
(L0, L1, M0, M1,
(L0, L1, M0, M1)
(L0, M0, M1)
(L0, M0, M1)
(L0, M0, M1)
(L0, M0, M1)
H0)
H0)
3.3-V on-chip flash (16-bit word)
–
128K
64K
32K
32K
16K
–
–
On-chip ROM (16-bit word)
–
–
–
–
–
–
32K
16K
Code security for on-chip flash/SARAM/OTP blocks
–
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Boot ROM (4K x 16)
–
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
One-time programmable (OTP) ROM
–
1K
1K
1K
1K
1K
–
–
(16-bit word)
PWM outputs
0
ePWM1/2/3/4/5/6
ePWM1/2/3/4/5/6
ePWM1/2/3/4/5/6
ePWM1/2/3
ePWM1/2/3
ePWM1/2/3
ePWM1/2/3
ePWM1A/2A/3A/
ePWM1A/2A/
ePWM1A/2A/
HRPWM channels
0
ePWM1A/2A/3A
ePWM1A/2A/3A
ePWM1A/2A/3A
ePWM1A/2A/3A
4A/5A/6A
3A/4A
3A/4A
32-bit CAPTURE inputs or auxiliary PWM outputs
0
eCAP1/2/3/4
eCAP1/2/3/4
eCAP1/2/3/4
eCAP1/2
eCAP1/2
eCAP1/2
eCAP1/2
32-bit QEP channels (four inputs/channel)
0
eQEP1/2
eQEP1/2
eQEP1/2
eQEP1
eQEP1
eQEP1
eQEP1
Watchdog timer
–
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
12-Bit, 16-channel ADC conversion time
1
80 ns
160 ns
160 ns
160 ns
160 ns
160 ns
160 ns
32-Bit CPU timers
–
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI)
0
SPI-A/B/C/D
SPI-A/B/C/D
SPI-A/B/C/D
SPI-A/B
SPI-A/B
SPI-A/B
SPI-A/B
Serial Communications Interface (SCI)
0
SCI-A/B
SCI-A/B
SCI-A/B
SCI-A
SCI-A
SCI-A
SCI-A
Enhanced Controller Area Network (eCAN)
0
eCAN-A/B
eCAN-A/B
eCAN-A
eCAN-A
eCAN-A
eCAN-A
eCAN-A
Inter-Integrated Circuit (I2C)
0
I2C-A
I2C-A
I2C-A
I2C-A
I2C-A
I2C-A
I2C-A
Digital I/O pins (shared)
–
35
35
35
35
35
35
35
External interrupts
–
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
Supply voltage
1.8-V Core, 3.3-V I/O
–
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
100-Pin PZ
–
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Packaging
100-Ball GGM, ZGM
–
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
A: –40°C to 85°C
–
(PZ, GGM, ZGM)
(PZ, GGM, ZGM)
(PZ, GGM, ZGM)
(PZ, GGM, ZGM)
(PZ, GGM, ZGM)
(PZ, GGM, ZGM)
(PZ, GGM, ZGM)
Temperature options
S: –40°C to 125°C
–
(PZ, GGM, ZGM)
(PZ, GGM, ZGM)
(PZ, GGM, ZGM)
(PZ, GGM, ZGM)
(PZ, GGM, ZGM)
(PZ, GGM, ZGM)
(PZ, GGM, ZGM)
Q: –40°C to 125°C
–
(PZ)
(PZ)
(PZ)
(PZ)
(PZ)
(PZ)
(PZ)
Product status(2)
–
TMS
TMS
TMS
TMS
TMS
TMS
TMS
(1)
A type change represents a major functional feature difference in a peripheral module. Within a peripheral type, there may be minor differences between devices that do not affect the
basic functionality of the module. These device-specific differences are listed in the TMS320x28xx, 28xxx DSP Peripheral Reference Guide (literature number SPRU566) and in the
peripheral reference guides.
(2)
See Section 5.1, Device and Development Support Tool Nomenclature, for descriptions of device stages.
Copyright © 2003–2012, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Introduction
11
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TMS320C2801 TMS320F28016 TMS320F28015
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
www.ti.com
Table 2-2. Hardware Features (60-MHz Devices)
FEATURE
TYPE(1)
F2802-60
F2801-60
F28016
F28015
Instruction cycle (at 60 MHz)
–
16.67 ns
16.67 ns
16.67 ns
16.67 ns
6K
6K
6K
6K
Single-access RAM (SARAM) (16-bit word)
–
(L0, M0, M1)
(L0, M0, M1)
(L0, M0, M1)
(L0, M0, M1)
3.3-V on-chip flash (16-bit word)
–
32K
16K
16K
16K
On-chip ROM (16-bit word)
–
–
–
–
–
Code security for on-chip flash/SARAM/OTP blocks
–
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Boot ROM (4K x 16)
–
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
One-time programmable (OTP) ROM
–
1K
1K
1K
1K
(16-bit word)
PWM outputs
0
ePWM1/2/3
ePWM1/2/3
ePWM1/2/3/4
ePWM1/2/3/4
HRPWM channels
0
ePWM1A/2A/3A
ePWM1A/2A/3A
ePWM1A/2A/3A/4A
ePWM1A/2A/3A/4A
32-bit CAPTURE inputs or auxiliary PWM outputs
0
eCAP1/2
eCAP1/2
eCAP1/2
eCAP1/2
32-bit QEP channels (four inputs/channel)
0
eQEP1
eQEP1
-
-
Watchdog timer
–
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No. of channels
16
16
16
16
12-Bit ADC
MSPS
1
3.75
3.75
3.75
3.75
Conversion time
267 ns
267 ns
267 ns
267 ns
32-Bit CPU timers
–
3
3
3
3
Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI)
0
SPI-A/B
SPI-A/B
SPI-A
SPI-A
Serial Communications Interface (SCI)
0
SCI-A
SCI-A
SCI-A
SCI-A
Enhanced Controller Area Network (eCAN)
0
eCAN-A
eCAN-A
eCAN-A
-
Inter-Integrated Circuit (I2C)
0
I2C-A
I2C-A
I2C-A
I2C-A
Digital I/O pins (shared)
–
35
35
35
35
External interrupts
–
3
3
3
3
1.8-V Core,
1.8-V Core,
1.8-V Core,
1.8-V Core,
Supply voltage
–
3.3-V I/O
3.3-V I/O
3.3-V I/O
3.3-V I/O
100-Pin PZ
–
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Packaging
100-Ball GGM, ZGM
–
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
A: –40°C to 85°C
–
(PZ, GGM, ZGM)
(PZ, GGM, ZGM)
(PZ, GGM, ZGM)
(PZ, GGM, ZGM)
Temperature options
S: –40°C to 125°C
–
(PZ GGM, ZGM)
(PZ, GGM, ZGM)
(PZ, GGM, ZGM)
(PZ, GGM, ZGM)
Q: –40°C to 125°C
–
(PZ)
(PZ)
(PZ)
(PZ)
Product status(2)
–
TMS
TMS
TMS
TMS
(1)
A type change represents a major functional feature difference in a peripheral module. Within a peripheral type, there may be minor differences between devices that do not affect the
basic functionality of the module. These device-specific differences are listed in the TMS320x28xx, 28xxx DSP Peripheral Reference Guide (literature number SPRU566) and in the
peripheral reference guides.
(2)
See Section 5.1, Device and Development Support Tool Nomenclature, for descriptions of device stages.
12
Introduction
Copyright © 2003–2012, Texas Instruments Incorporated
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TMS320C2801 TMS320F28016 TMS320F28015
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
www.ti.com
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
2.1
Pin Assignments
The TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806, TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802,
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28015, and TMS320F28016 100-pin PZ low-profile quad flatpack (LQFP) pin
assignments are shown in Figure 2-1, Figure 2-2, Figure 2-3, and Figure 2-4. The 100-ball GGM and ZGM
ball grid array (BGA) terminal assignments are shown in Figure 2-5. Table 2-3 describes the function(s) of
each pin.
Figure 2-1. TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808 100-Pin PZ LQFP (Top View)
Copyright © 2003–2012, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Introduction
13
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TMS320C2801 TMS320F28016 TMS320F28015
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
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Figure 2-2. TMS320F2806 100-Pin PZ LQFP (Top View)
14
Introduction
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TMS320C2801 TMS320F28016 TMS320F28015
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
www.ti.com
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
A.
On the C280x devices, the VDD3VFL pin is VDDIO.
Figure 2-3. TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802, TMS320C2801 100-Pin PZ LQFP (Top View)
Copyright © 2003–2012, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Introduction
15
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TMS320C2801 TMS320F28016 TMS320F28015
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
www.ti.com
A.
CANTXA (pin 7) and CANRXA (pin 6) pins are not applicable for the TMS320F28015.
Figure 2-4. TMS320F2801x 100-Pin PZ LQFP (Top View)
16
Introduction
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TMS320C2801 TMS320F28016 TMS320F28015
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
www.ti.com
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
Figure 2-5. TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806,TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801,
TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015, TMS320C2802, TMS320C2801
100-Ball GGM and ZGM MicroStar BGA™(Bottom View)
Copyright © 2003–2012, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Introduction
17
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TMS320C2801 TMS320F28016 TMS320F28015
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
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2.2
Signal Descriptions
Table 2-3 describes the signals on the 280x devices. All digital inputs are TTL-compatible. All outputs are
3.3 V with CMOS levels. Inputs are not 5-V tolerant.
Table 2-3. Signal Descriptions
PIN NO.
GGM/
NAME
DESCRIPTION (1)
PZ
ZGM
PIN #
BALL #
JTAG
JTAG test reset with internal pulldown. TRST, when driven high, gives the scan system control of
the operations of the device. If this signal is not connected or driven low, the device operates in its
functional mode, and the test reset signals are ignored.
NOTE: Do not use pullup resistors on TRST; it has an internal pull-down device. TRST is an active
TRST
84
A6
high test pin and must be maintained low at all times during normal device operation. An external
pulldown resistor is required on this pin. The value of this resistor should be based on drive strength
of the debugger pods applicable to the design. A 2.2-kΩresistor generally offers adequate
protection. Since this is application-specific, it is recommended that each target board be validated
for proper operation of the debugger and the application. (I, ↓)
TCK
75
A10
JTAG test clock with internal pullup (I, ↑)
JTAG test-mode select (TMS) with internal pullup. This serial control input is clocked into the TAP
TMS
74
B10
controller on the rising edge of TCK. (I, ↑)
JTAG test data input (TDI) with internal pullup. TDI is clocked into the selected register (instruction
TDI
73
C9
or data) on a rising edge of TCK. (I, ↑)
JTAG scan out, test data output (TDO). The contents of the selected register (instruction or data)
TDO
76
B9
are shifted out of TDO on the falling edge of TCK. (O/Z 8 mA drive)
Emulator pin 0. When TRST is driven high, this pin is used as an interrupt to or from the emulator
system and is defined as input/output through the JTAG scan. This pin is also used to put the
device into boundary-scan mode. With the EMU0 pin at a logic-high state and the EMU1 pin at a
logic-low state, a rising edge on the TRST pin would latch the device into boundary-scan mode.
EMU0
80
A8
(I/O/Z, 8 mA drive ↑)
NOTE: An external pullup resistor is recommended on this pin. The value of this resistor should be
based on the drive strength of the debugger pods applicable to the design. A 2.2-kΩto 4.7-kΩ
resistor is generally adequate. Since this is application-specific, it is recommended that each target
board be validated for proper operation of the debugger and the application.
Emulator pin 1. When TRST is driven high, this pin is used as an interrupt to or from the emulator
system and is defined as input/output through the JTAG scan. This pin is also used to put the
device into boundary-scan mode. With the EMU0 pin at a logic-high state and the EMU1 pin at a
logic-low state, a rising edge on the TRST pin would latch the device into boundary-scan mode.
EMU1
81
B7
(I/O/Z, 8 mA drive ↑)
NOTE: An external pullup resistor is recommended on this pin. The value of this resistor should be
based on the drive strength of the debugger pods applicable to the design. A 2.2-kΩto 4.7-kΩ
resistor is generally adequate. Since this is application-specific, it is recommended that each target
board be validated for proper operation of the debugger and the application.
FLASH
3.3-V Flash Core Power Pin. This pin should be connected to 3.3 V at all times. On the ROM
VDD3VFL
96
C4
parts (C280x), this pin should be connected to VDDIO.
TEST1
97
A3
Test Pin. Reserved for TI. Must be left unconnected. (I/O)
TEST2
98
B3
Test Pin. Reserved for TI. Must be left unconnected. (I/O)
CLOCK
Output clock derived from SYSCLKOUT. XCLKOUT is either the same frequency, one-half the
frequency, or one-fourth the frequency of SYSCLKOUT. This is controlled by the bits 1, 0
XCLKOUT
66
E8
(XCLKOUTDIV) in the XCLK register. At reset, XCLKOUT = SYSCLKOUT/4. The XCLKOUT signal
can be turned off by setting XCLKOUTDIV to 3. Unlike other GPIO pins, the XCLKOUT pin is not
placed in high-impedance state during a reset. (O/Z, 8 mA drive).
External Oscillator Input. This pin is used to feed a clock from an external 3.3-V oscillator. In this
XCLKIN
90
B5
case, tie the X1 pin to GND. Alternately, when a crystal/resonator is used (or if an external 1.8-V
oscillator is fed into the X1 pin), tie the XCLKIN pin to GND. (I)
(1)
I = Input, O = Output, Z = High impedance, OD = Open drain, ↑= Pullup, ↓= Pulldown
18
Introduction
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TMS320C2801 TMS320F28016 TMS320F28015
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
www.ti.com
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
Table 2-3. Signal Descriptions (continued)
PIN NO.
GGM/
NAME
DESCRIPTION (1)
PZ
ZGM
PIN #
BALL #
Internal/External Oscillator Input. To use the internal oscillator, a quartz crystal or a ceramic
resonator may be connected across X1 and X2. The X1 pin is referenced to the 1.8-V core digital
X1
88
E6
power supply. A 1.8-V external oscillator may be connected to the X1 pin. In this case, the XCLKIN
pin must be connected to ground. If a 3.3-V external oscillator is used with the XCLKIN pin, X1 must
be tied to GND. (I)
Internal Oscillator Output. A quartz crystal or a ceramic resonator may be connected across X1 and
X2
86
C6
X2. If X2 is not used it must be left unconnected. (O)
RESET
Device Reset (in) and Watchdog Reset (out).
Device reset. XRS causes the device to terminate execution. The PC will point to the address
contained at the location 0x3FFFC0. When XRS is brought to a high level, execution begins at the
location pointed to by the PC. This pin is driven low by the DSP when a watchdog reset occurs.
XRS
78
B8
During watchdog reset, the XRS pin is driven low for the watchdog reset duration of 512 OSCCLK
cycles. (I/OD, ↑)
The output buffer of this pin is an open-drain with an internal pullup. It is recommended that this pin
be driven by an open-drain device.
ADC SIGNALS
ADCINA7
16
F3
ADC Group A, Channel 7 input (I)
ADCINA6
17
F4
ADC Group A, Channel 6 input (I)
ADCINA5
18
G4
ADC Group A, Channel 5 input (I)
ADCINA4
19
G1
ADC Group A, Channel 4 input (I)
ADCINA3
20
G2
ADC Group A, Channel 3 input (I)
ADCINA2
21
G3
ADC Group A, Channel 2 input (I)
ADCINA1
22
H1
ADC Group A, Channel 1 input (I)
ADCINA0
23
H2
ADC Group A, Channel 0 input (I)
ADCINB7
34
K5
ADC Group B, Channel 7 input (I)
ADCINB6
33
H4
ADC Group B, Channel 6 input (I)
ADCINB5
32
K4
ADC Group B, Channel 5 input (I)
ADCINB4
31
J4
ADC Group B, Channel 4 input (I)
ADCINB3
30
K3
ADC Group B, Channel 3 input (I)
ADCINB2
29
H3
ADC Group B, Channel 2 input (I)
ADCINB1
28
J3
ADC Group B, Channel 1 input (I)
ADCINB0
27
K2
ADC Group B, Channel 0 input (I)
ADCLO
24
J1
Low Reference (connect to analog ground) (I)
ADCRESEXT
38
F5
ADC External Current Bias Resistor. Connect a 22-kΩresistor to analog ground.
ADCREFIN
35
J5
External reference input (I)
Internal Reference Positive Output. Requires a low ESR (under 1.5 Ω) ceramic bypass capacitor of
2.2 μF to analog ground. (O)
ADCREFP
37
G5
NOTE: Use the ADC Clock rate to derive the ESR specification from the capacitor data sheet that is
used in the system.
Internal Reference Medium Output. Requires a low ESR (under 1.5 Ω) ceramic bypass capacitor of
2.2 μF to analog ground. (O)
ADCREFM
36
H5
NOTE: Use the ADC Clock rate to derive the ESR specification from the capacitor data sheet that is
used in the system.
Copyright © 2003–2012, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Introduction
19
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Product Folder Link(s): TMS320F2809 TMS320F2808 TMS320F2806 TMS320F2802 TMS320F2801 TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801 TMS320F28016 TMS320F28015
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
www.ti.com
Table 2-3. Signal Descriptions (continued)
PIN NO.
GGM/
NAME
DESCRIPTION (1)
PZ
ZGM
PIN #
BALL #
CPU AND I/O POWER PINS
VDDA2
15
F2
ADC Analog Power Pin (3.3 V)
VSSA2
14
F1
ADC Analog Ground Pin
VDDAIO
26
J2
ADC Analog I/O Power Pin (3.3 V)
VSSAIO
25
K1
ADC Analog I/O Ground Pin
VDD1A18
12
E4
ADC Analog Power Pin (1.8 V)
VSS1AGND
13
E5
ADC Analog Ground Pin
VDD2A18
40
J6
ADC Analog Power Pin (1.8 V)
VSS2AGND
39
K6
ADC Analog Ground Pin
VDD
10
E2
VDD
42
G6
VDD
59
F10
CPU and Logic Digital Power Pins (1.8 V)
VDD
68
D7
VDD
85
B6
VDD
93
D4
VDDIO
3
C2
VDDIO
46
H7
Digital I/O Power Pin (3.3 V)
VDDIO
65
E9
VDDIO
82
A7
VSS
2
B1
VSS
11
E3
VSS
41
H6
VSS
49
K9
VSS
55
H10
VSS
62
F7
Digital Ground Pins
VSS
69
D10
VSS
77
A9
VSS
87
D6
VSS
89
A5
VSS
94
A4
GPIOA AND PERIPHERAL SIGNALS(1) (2)
GPIO0
General-purpose input/output 0 (I/O/Z) (3)
EPWM1A
Enhanced PWM1 Output A and HRPWM channel (O)
47
K8
-
-
-
-
GPIO1
General-purpose input/output 1 (I/O/Z)(3)
EPWM1B
Enhanced PWM1 Output B (O)
44
K7
SPISIMOD
SPI-D slave in, master out (I/O) (not available on 2801, 2802)
-
-
GPIO2
General-purpose input/output 2 (I/O/Z)(3)
EPWM2A
Enhanced PWM2 Output A and HRPWM channel (O)
45
J7
-
-
-
-
(1)
Some peripheral functions may not be available in TMS320F2801x devices. See Table 2-2 for details.
(2)
All GPIO pins are I/O/Z, 4-mA drive typical (unless otherwise indicated), and have an internal pullup, which can be selectively
enabled/disabled on a per-pin basis. This feature only applies to the GPIO pins. The GPIO function (shown in Italics) is the default at
reset. The peripheral signals that are listed under them are alternate functions.
(3)
The pullups on GPIO0-GPIO11 pins are not enabled at reset.
20
Introduction
Copyright © 2003–2012, Texas Instruments Incorporated
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Product Folder Link(s): TMS320F2809 TMS320F2808 TMS320F2806 TMS320F2802 TMS320F2801 TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801 TMS320F28016 TMS320F28015
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
www.ti.com
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
Table 2-3. Signal Descriptions (continued)
PIN NO.
GGM/
NAME
DESCRIPTION (1)
PZ
ZGM
PIN #
BALL #
GPIO3
General-purpose input/output 3 (I/O/Z)(1)
EPWM2B
Enhanced PWM2 Output B (O)
48
J8
SPISOMID
SPI-D slave out, master in (I/O) (not available on 2801, 2802)
-
-
GPIO4
General-purpose input/output 4 (I/O/Z)(1)
EPWM3A
Enhanced PWM3 output A and HRPWM channel (O)
51
J9
-
-
-
-
GPIO5
General-purpose input/output 5 (I/O/Z)(1)
EPWM3B
Enhanced PWM3 output B (O)
53
H9
SPICLKD
SPI-D clock (I/O) (not available on 2801, 2802)
ECAP1
Enhanced capture input/output 1 (I/O)
GPIO6
General-purpose input/output 6 (I/O/Z)(1)
EPWM4A
Enhanced PWM4 output A and HRPWM channel (O) (not available on 2801, 2802)
56
G9
EPWMSYNCI
External ePWM sync pulse input (I)
EPWMSYNCO
External ePWM sync pulse output (O)
GPIO7
General-purpose input/output 7 (I/O/Z)(1)
EPWM4B
Enhanced PWM4 output B (O) (not available on 2801, 2802)
58
G8
SPISTED
SPI-D slave transmit enable (I/O) (not available on 2801, 2802)
ECAP2
Enhanced capture input/output 2 (I/O)
GPIO8
General-purpose input/output 8 (I/O/Z)(1)
EPWM5A
Enhanced PWM5 output A and HRPWM channel (O) (not available on 2801, 2802)
60
F9
CANTXB
Enhanced CAN-B transmit (O) (not available on 2801, 2802, F2806)
ADCSOCAO
ADC start-of-conversion A (O)
GPIO9
General-purpose input/output 9 (I/O/Z)(1)
EPWM5B
Enhanced PWM5 output B (O) (not available on 2801, 2802)
61
F8
SCITXDB
SCI-B transmit data (O) (not available on 2801, 2802)
ECAP3
Enhanced capture input/output 3 (I/O) (not available on 2801, 2802)
GPIO10
General-purpose input/output 10 (I/O/Z)(1)
EPWM6A
Enhanced PWM6 output A and HRPWM channel (O) (not available on 2801, 2802)
64
E10
CANRXB
Enhanced CAN-B receive (I) (not available on 2801, 2802, F2806)
ADCSOCBO
ADC start-of-conversion B (O)
GPIO11
General-purpose input/output 11 (I/O/Z)(1)
EPWM6B
Enhanced PWM6 output B (O) (not available on 2801, 2802)
70
D9
SCIRXDB
SCI-B receive data (I) (not available on 2801, 2802)
ECAP4
Enhanced CAP Input/Output 4 (I/O) (not available on 2801, 2802)
GPIO12
General-purpose input/output 12 (I/O/Z)(2)
TZ1
Trip Zone input 1 (I)
1
B2
CANTXB
Enhanced CAN-B transmit (O) (not available on 2801, 2802, F2806)
SPISIMOB
SPI-B Slave in, Master out (I/O)
GPIO13
General-purpose input/output 13 (I/O/Z)(2)
TZ2
Trip zone input 2 (I)
95
B4
CANRXB
Enhanced CAN-B receive (I) (not available on 2801, 2802, F2806)
SPISOMIB
SPI-B slave out, master in (I/O)
GPIO14
General-purpose input/output 14 (I/O/Z)(2)
TZ3
Trip zone input 3 (I)
8
D3
SCITXDB
SCI-B transmit (O) (not available on 2801, 2802)
SPICLKB
SPI-B clock input/output (I/O)
GPIO15
General-purpose input/output 15 (I/O/Z)(2)
TZ4
Trip zone input 4 (I)
9
E1
SCIRXDB
SCI-B receive (I) (not available on 2801, 2802)
SPISTEB
SPI-B slave transmit enable (I/O)
GPIO16
General-purpose input/output 16 (I/O/Z)(2)
SPISIMOA
SPI-A slave in, master out (I/O)
50
K10
CANTXB
Enhanced CAN-B transmit (O) (not available on 2801, 2802, F2806)
TZ5
Trip zone input 5 (I)
(1)
The pullups on GPIO0-GPIO11 pins are not enabled at reset.
(2)
The pullups on GPIO12-GPIO34 are enabled upon reset.
Copyright © 2003–2012, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Introduction
21
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TMS320C2801 TMS320F28016 TMS320F28015
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
www.ti.com
Table 2-3. Signal Descriptions (continued)
PIN NO.
GGM/
NAME
DESCRIPTION (1)
PZ
ZGM
PIN #
BALL #
GPIO17
General-purpose input/output 17 (I/O/Z)(1)
SPISOMIA
SPI-A slave out, master in (I/O)
52
J10
CANRXB
Enhanced CAN-B receive (I) (not available on 2801, 2802, F2806)
TZ6
Trip zone input 6 (I)
GPIO18
General-purpose input/output 18 (I/O/Z)(1)
SPICLKA
SPI-A clock input/output (I/O)
SCITXDB
54
H8
SCI-B transmit (O) (not available on 2801, 2802)
-
-
-
-
GPIO19
General-purpose input/output 19 (I/O/Z)(1)
SPISTEA
SPI-A slave transmit enable input/output (I/O)
SCIRXDB
57
G10
SCI-B receive (I) (not available on 2801, 2802)
-
-
-
-
GPIO20
General-purpose input/output 20 (I/O/Z)(1)
EQEP1A
Enhanced QEP1 input A (I)
63
F6
SPISIMOC
SPI-C slave in, master out (I/O) (not available on 2801, 2802)
CANTXB
Enhanced CAN-B transmit (O) (not available on 2801, 2802, F2806)
GPIO21
General-purpose input/output 21 (I/O/Z)(1)
EQEP1B
Enhanced QEP1 input A (I)
67
E7
SPISOMIC
SPI-C master in, slave out (I/O) (not available on 2801, 2802)
CANRXB
Enhanced CAN-B receive (I) (not available on 2801, 2802, F2806)
GPIO22
General-purpose input/output 22 (I/O/Z)(1)
EQEP1S
Enhanced QEP1 strobe (I/O)
71
D8
SPICLKC
SPI-C clock (I/O) (not available on 2801, 2802)
SCITXDB
SCI-B transmit (O) (not available on 2801, 2802)
GPIO23
General-purpose input/output 23 (I/O/Z)(1)
EQEP1I
Enhanced QEP1 index (I/O)
72
C10
SPISTEC
SPI-C slave transmit enable (I/O) (not available on 2801, 2802)
SCIRXDB
SCI-B receive (I) (not available on 2801, 2802)
GPIO24
General-purpose input/output 24 (I/O/Z)(1)
ECAP1
Enhanced capture 1 (I/O)
83
C7
EQEP2A
Enhanced QEP2 input A (I) (not available on 2801, 2802)
SPISIMOB
SPI-B slave in, master out (I/O)
GPIO25
General-purpose input/output 25 (I/O/Z)(1)
ECAP2
Enhanced capture 2 (I/O)
91
C5
EQEP2B
Enhanced QEP2 input B (I) (not available on 2801, 2802)
SPISOMIB
SPI-B master in, slave out (I/O)
GPIO26
General-purpose input/output 26 (I/O/Z)(1)
ECAP3
Enhanced capture 3 (I/O) (not available on 2801, 2802)
99
A2
EQEP2I
Enhanced QEP2 index (I/O) (not available on 2801, 2802)
SPICLKB
SPI-B clock (I/O)
GPIO27
General-purpose input/output 27 (I/O/Z)(1)
ECAP4
Enhanced capture 4 (I/O) (not available on 2801, 2802)
79
C8
EQEP2S
Enhanced QEP2 strobe (I/O) (not available on 2801, 2802)
SPISTEB
SPI-B slave transmit enable (I/O)
GPIO28
General-purpose input/output 28. This pin has an 8-mA (typical) output buffer. (I/O/Z)(1)
SCIRXDA
SCI receive data (I)
92
D5
-
-
TZ5
Trip zone input 5 (I)
GPIO29
General-purpose input/output 29. This pin has an 8-mA (typical) output buffer. (I/O/Z)(1)
SCITXDA
SCI transmit data (O)
4
C3
-
-
TZ6
Trip zone 6 input (I)
(1)
The pullups on GPIO12-GPIO34 are enabled upon reset.
22
Introduction
Copyright © 2003–2012, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TMS320F2809 TMS320F2808 TMS320F2806 TMS320F2802 TMS320F2801 TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801 TMS320F28016 TMS320F28015
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
www.ti.com
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
Table 2-3. Signal Descriptions (continued)
PIN NO.
GGM/
NAME
DESCRIPTION (1)
PZ
ZGM
PIN #
BALL #
GPIO30
General-purpose input/output 30. This pin has an 8-mA (typical) output buffer. (I/O/Z)(1)
CANRXA
Enhanced CAN-A receive data (I)
6
D2
-
-
-
-
GPIO31
General-purpose input/output 31. This pin has an 8-mA (typical) output buffer. (I/O/Z)(1)
CANTXA
Enhanced CAN-A transmit data (O)
7
D1
-
-
-
-
GPIO32
General-purpose input/output 32 (I/O/Z)(1)
SDAA
I2C data open-drain bidirectional port (I/OD)
100
A1
EPWMSYNCI
Enhanced PWM external sync pulse input (I)
ADCSOCAO
ADC start-of-conversion (O)
GPIO33
General-Purpose Input/Output 33 (I/O/Z)(1)
SCLA
I2C clock open-drain bidirectional port (I/OD)
5
C1
EPWMSYNCO
Enhanced PWM external synch pulse output (O)
ADCSOCBO
ADC start-of-conversion (O)
GPIO34
General-Purpose Input/Output 34 (I/O/Z)(1)
-
-
43
G7
-
-
-
-
(1)
The pullups on GPIO12-GPIO34 are enabled upon reset.
NOTE
Some peripheral functions may not be available in TMS320F2801x devices. See Table 2-2
for details.
Copyright © 2003–2012, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Introduction
23
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TMS320C2801 TMS320F28016 TMS320F28015
TMS, EMU0, EMU1)
TRST
C28x CPU
(100 MHz)
NMI, INT13
Memory Bus
INT14
SYSCLKOUT
RS
CLKIN
12-Bit ADC
ADCSOCA/B
SOCA/B
16 Channels
12
6
32
XCLKOUT
XRS
XCLKIN
X1
X2
32
System Control
(Oscillator, PLL,
Peripheral Clocking,
Low-Power Modes,
Watchdog)
ePWM1/2/3/4/5/6
(12 PWM Outputs,
6 Trip Zones,
6 16-bit Timers)
eCAP1/2/3/4
(4 32-bit Timers)
eQEP1/2
eCAN-A/B (32 mbox)
External Interrupt
Control
PIE
(96 Interrupts)
(A)
FIFO
FIFO
FIFO
SCI-A/B
GPIO MUX
I2C-A
SPI-A/B/C/D
4
8
4
2
16
4
GPIOs
(35)
TINT0
TINT1
TINT2
7
Peripheral Bus
M0 SARAM
1K x 16
M1 SARAM
1K x 16
Boot ROM
4K x 16
(1-wait state)
L0 SARAM
4K x 16
(0-wait)
L1 SARAM
4K x 16
(0-wait)
(B)
H0 SARAM
8K x 16
(0-wait)
(C)
ROM
32K x 16 (C2802)
16K x 16 (C2801)
FLASH
128K x 16 (F2809)
64K x 16 (F2808)
32K x 16 (F2806)
32K x 16 (F2802)
16K x 16 (F2801)
16K x 16 (F2801x)
OTP
1K x 16
(D)
Protected by the code-security module.
32-bit CPU TIMER 0
32-bit CPU TIMER 1
32-bit CPU TIMER 2
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
www.ti.com
3
Functional Overview
A.
43 of the possible 96 interrupts are used on the devices.
B.
Not available in F2802, F2801, C2802, and C2801.
C.
Not available in F2806, F2802, F2801, C2802, and C2801.
D.
The 1K x 16 OTP has been replaced with 1K x 16 ROM for C280x devices.
Figure 3-1. Functional Block Diagram
24
Functional Overview
Copyright © 2003–2012, Texas Instruments Incorporated
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TMS320C2801 TMS320F28016 TMS320F28015
M0 Vector − RAM (32 x 32)
(Enabled if VMAP = 0)
M1 SARAM (1K 16)
0x00 0400
Peripheral Frame 0
0x00 0800
ÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉ
0x00 0D00
Peripheral Frame 1
(protected)
0x00 6000
Peripheral Frame 2
(protected)
0x00 7000
L0 SARAM (0-wait)
(4K 16, Secure Zone, Dual-Mapped)
0x00 8000
L1 SARAM (0-wait)
(4K 16, Secure Zone, Dual-Mapped)
0x00 9000
H0 SARAM (0-wait)
(8K 16, Dual-Mapped)
0x00 A000
0x00 C000
OTP
(1K 16, Secure Zone)
0x3D 7800
0x3D 7C00
FLASH
(128K 16, Secure Zone)
0x3D 8000
0x3F 7FF8
128-bit Password
L0 SARAM (0-wait)
(4K 16, Secure Zone, Dual-Mapped)
0x3F 8000
L1 SARAM (0-wait)
(4K 16, Secure Zone, Dual-Mapped)
0x3F 9000
H0 SARAM (0-wait)
(8K 16, Dual-Mapped)
0x3F A000
0x3F F000
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
Boot ROM (4K 16)
Vectors (32 32)
(enabled if VMAP = 1, ENPIE = 0)
0x3F FFC0
Low 64K [0000 − FFFF]
(24x/240x equivalent data space)
High 64K [3F0000 − 3FFFFF]
(24x/240x equivalent program space)
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉ
PIE Vector − RAM
(256 x 16)
(Enabled if ENPIE = 1)
0x00 0E00
0x3F C000
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
M0 SARAM (1K 16)
0x00 0040
Reserved
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
www.ti.com
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
3.1
Memory Maps
A.
Memory blocks are not to scale.
B.
Peripheral Frame 0, Peripheral Frame 1, and Peripheral Frame 2 memory maps are restricted to data memory only.
User program cannot access these memory maps in program space.
C.
Protected means the order of Write followed by Read operations is preserved rather than the pipeline order.
D.
Certain memory ranges are EALLOW protected against spurious writes after configuration.
Figure 3-2. F2809 Memory Map
Copyright © 2003–2012, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Functional Overview
25
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TMS320C2801 TMS320F28016 TMS320F28015
M0 SARAM (1K 16)
M1 SARAM (1K 16)
0x00 0400
Peripheral Frame 0
0x00 0800
ÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉ
0x00 0D00
Peripheral Frame 1
(protected)
0x00 6000
Peripheral Frame 2
(protected)
0x00 7000
L0 SARAM (0-wait)
(4K 16, Secure Zone, Dual-Mapped)
0x00 8000
L1 SARAM (0-wait)
(4K 16, Secure Zone, Dual-Mapped)
0x00 9000
H0 SARAM (0-wait)
(8K 16, Dual-Mapped)
0x00 A000
0x00 C000
OTP
(1K 16, Secure Zone)
0x3D 7800
0x3D 7C00
FLASH
(64K 16, Secure Zone)
0x3E 8000
0x3F 7FF8
128-bit Password
L0 SARAM (0-wait)
(4K 16, Secure Zone, Dual-Mapped)
0x3F 8000
L1 SARAM (0-wait)
(4K 16, Secure Zone, Dual-Mapped)
0x3F 9000
H0 SARAM (0-wait)
(8K 16, Dual-Mapped)
0x3F A000
0x3F F000
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
Boot ROM (4K 16)
Vectors (32 32)
(enabled if VMAP = 1, ENPIE = 0)
0x3F FFC0
Low 64K [0000 − FFFF]
(24x/240x equivalent data space)
High 64K [3F0000 − 3FFFFF]
(24x/240x equivalent program space)
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉ
PIE Vector − RAM
(256 x 16)
(Enabled if ENPIE = 1)
0x00 0E00
0x3F C000
M0 Vector − RAM (32 x 32)
(Enabled if VMAP = 0)
0x00 0040
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
www.ti.com
A.
Memory blocks are not to scale.
B.
Peripheral Frame 0, Peripheral Frame 1, and Peripheral Frame 2 memory maps are restricted to data memory only.
User program cannot access these memory maps in program space.
C.
Protected means the order of Write followed by Read operations is preserved rather than the pipeline order.
D.
Certain memory ranges are EALLOW protected against spurious writes after configuration.
Figure 3-3. F2808 Memory Map
26
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TMS320C2801 TMS320F28016 TMS320F28015
(1K 16, Secure Zone)
FLASH
(32K 16, Secure Zone)
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
Boot ROM (4K 16)
Low 64K [0000−FFFF]
(24x/240x equivalent data space)
High 64K [3F0000 −3FFFF]
(24x/240x equivalent program space)
M1 SARAM (1K 16)
L0 SARAM (0-wait)
(4K 16, Secure Zone, Dual-Mapped)
L1 SARAM (0-wait)
(4K 16, Secure Zone, Dual-Mapped)
L0 SARAM (0-wait)
(4K 16, Secure Zone, Dual-Mapped)
L1 SARAM (0-wait)
(4K 16, Secure Zone, Dual-Mapped)
128-bit Password
0x3F 0000
Prog Space
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉ
Peripheral Frame 0
ÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉ
Peripheral Frame 1
(protected)
Peripheral Frame 2
(protected)
ÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉ
PIE Vector − RAM
(256 x 16)
(Enabled if ENPIE = 1)
Vectors (32 32)
(enabled if VMAP = 1, ENPIE = 0)
0x00 0E00
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
M0 SARAM (1K 16)
M0 Vector − RAM (32 x 32)
(Enabled if VMAP = 0)
0x00 0040
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
www.ti.com
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
A.
Memory blocks are not to scale.
B.
Peripheral Frame 0, Peripheral Frame 1, and Peripheral Frame 2 memory maps are restricted to data memory only.
User program cannot access these memory maps in program space.
C.
Protected means the order of Write followed by Read operations is preserved rather than the pipeline order.
D.
Certain memory ranges are EALLOW protected against spurious writes after configuration.
Figure 3-4. F2806 Memory Map
Copyright © 2003–2012, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Functional Overview
27
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TMS320C2801 TMS320F28016 TMS320F28015
OTP (F2802 Only)(A)
(1K 16, Secure Zone)
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
FLASH (F2802) or ROM (C2802)
(32K 16, Secure Zone)
L0 (0-wait)
(4K 16, Secure Zone, Dual-Mapped)
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
Boot ROM (4K 16)
128-bit Password
Data Space
Prog Space
0x3D 7C00
Vectors (32 32)
(enabled if VMAP = 1, ENPIE = 0)
Low 64K [0000−FFFF]
(24x/240x equivalent data space)
High 64K [3F0000 −3FFFF]
(24x/240x equivalent program space)
ÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉ
M0 SARAM (1K 16)
M1 SARAM (1K 16)
Peripheral Frame 0
ÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉ
Peripheral Frame 1
(protected)
Peripheral Frame 2
(protected)
L0 SARAM (0-wait)
(4K 16, Secure Zone, Dual-Mapped)
ÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉ
PIE Vector − RAM
(256 x 16)
(Enabled if ENPIE = 1)
0x00 0E00
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
0x00 0040
M0 Vector − RAM (32 x 32)
(Enabled if VMAP = 0)
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
www.ti.com
A.
The 1K x 16 OTP has been replaced with 1K x 16 ROM in C2802.
B.
Memory blocks are not to scale.
C.
Peripheral Frame 0, Peripheral Frame 1, and Peripheral Frame 2 memory maps are restricted to data memory only.
User program cannot access these memory maps in program space.
D.
Protected means the order of Write followed by Read operations is preserved rather than the pipeline order.
E.
Certain memory ranges are EALLOW protected against spurious writes after configuration.
F.
Some locations in ROM are reserved for TI. See Table 3-5 for more information.
Figure 3-5. F2802, C2802 Memory Map
28
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OTP (F2801/F2801x Only)(A)
(1K 16, Secure Zone)
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
FLASH (F2801) or ROM (C2801)
(16K 16, Secure Zone)
L0 (0-wait)
(4K 16, Secure Zone, Dual-Mapped)
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
Boot ROM (4K 16)
128-bit Password
Data Space
Prog Space
0x3D 7C00
Vectors (32 32)
(enabled if VMAP = 1, ENPIE = 0)
Low 64K [0000−FFFF]
(24x/240x equivalent data space)
High 64K [3F0000 −3FFFF]
(24x/240x equivalent program space)
ÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉ
M1 SARAM (1K 16)
Peripheral Frame 0
ÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉ
Peripheral Frame 1
(protected)
Peripheral Frame 2
(protected)
L0 SARAM (0-wait)
(4K 16, Secure Zone, Dual-Mapped)
ÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉ
PIE Vector − RAM
(256 x 16)
(Enabled if ENPIE = 1)
0x00 0E00
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
M0 SARAM (1K 16)
M0 Vector − RAM (32 x 32)
(Enabled if VMAP = 0)
0x00 0040
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
www.ti.com
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
A.
The 1K x 16 OTP has been replaced with 1K x 16 ROM in C2801.
B.
Memory blocks are not to scale.
C.
Peripheral Frame 0, Peripheral Frame 1, and Peripheral Frame 2 memory maps are restricted to data memory only.
User program cannot access these memory maps in program space.
D.
Protected means the order of Write followed by Read operations is preserved rather than the pipeline order.
E.
Certain memory ranges are EALLOW protected against spurious writes after configuration.
F.
Some locations in ROM are reserved for TI. See Table 3-5 for more information.
Figure 3-6. F2801, F28015, F28016, C2801 Memory Map
Copyright © 2003–2012, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Functional Overview
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TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
www.ti.com
Table 3-1. Addresses of Flash Sectors in F2809
ADDRESS RANGE
PROGRAM AND DATA SPACE
0x3D 8000 – 0x3D BFFF
Sector H (16K x 16)
0x3D C000 – 0x3D FFFF
Sector G (16K x 16)
0x3E 0000 – 0x3E 3FFF
Sector F (16K x 16)
0x3E 4000 – 0x3E 7FFF
Sector E (16K x 16)
0x3E 8000 – 0x3E BFFF
Sector D (16K x 16)
0x3E C000 – 0x3E FFFF
Sector C (16K x 16)
0x3F 0000 – 0x3F 3FFF
Sector B (16K x 16)
0x3F 4000 – 0x3F 7F7F
Sector A (16K x 16)
Program to 0x0000 when using the
0x3F 7F80 – 0x3F 7FF5
Code Security Module
Boot-to-Flash Entry Point
0x3F 7FF6 – 0x3F 7FF7
(program branch instruction here)
Security Password (128-Bit)
0x3F 7FF8 – 0x3F 7FFF
(Do not program to all zeros)
Table 3-2. Addresses of Flash Sectors in F2808
ADDRESS RANGE
PROGRAM AND DATA SPACE
0x3E 8000 – 0x3E BFFF
Sector D (16K x 16)
0x3E C000 – 0x3E FFFF
Sector C (16K x 16)
0x3F 0000 – 0x3F 3FFF
Sector B (16K x 16)
0x3F 4000 – 0x3F 7F7F
Sector A (16K x 16)
Program to 0x0000 when using the
0x3F 7F80 – 0x3F 7FF5
Code Security Module
Boot-to-Flash Entry Point
0x3F 7FF6 – 0x3F 7FF7
(program branch instruction here)
Security Password (128-Bit)
0x3F 7FF8 – 0x3F 7FFF
(Do not program to all zeros)
Table 3-3. Addresses of Flash Sectors in F2806, F2802
ADDRESS RANGE
PROGRAM AND DATA SPACE
0x3F 0000 – 0x3F 1FFF
Sector D (8K x 16)
0x3F 2000 – 0x3F 3FFF
Sector C (8K x 16)
0x3F 4000 – 0x3F 5FFF
Sector B (8K x 16)
0x3F 6000 – 0x3F 7F7F
Sector A (8K x 16)
Program to 0x0000 when using the
0x3F 7F80 – 0x3F 7FF5
Code Security Module
Boot-to-Flash Entry Point
0x3F 7FF6 – 0x3F 7FF7
(program branch instruction here)
Security Password (128-Bit)
0x3F 7FF8 – 0x3F 7FFF
(Do not program to all zeros)
30
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TMS320C2801 TMS320F28016 TMS320F28015
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
www.ti.com
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
Table 3-4. Addresses of Flash Sectors in F2801, F28015, F28016
ADDRESS RANGE
PROGRAM AND DATA SPACE
0x3F 4000 – 0x3F 4FFF
Sector D (4K x 16)
0x3F 5000 – 0x3F 5FFF
Sector C (4K x 16)
0x3F 6000 – 0x3F 6FFF
Sector B (4K x 16)
0x3F 7000 – 0x3F 7F7F
Sector A (4K x 16)
0x3F 7F80 – 0x3F 7FF5
Program to 0x0000 when using the
Code Security Module
0x3F 7FF6 – 0x3F 7FF7
Boot-to-Flash Entry Point
(program branch instruction here)
0x3F 7FF8 – 0x3F 7FFF
Security Password (128-Bit)
(Do not program to all zeros)
NOTE
•
When the code-security passwords are programmed, all addresses between 0x3F7F80
and 0x3F7FF5 cannot be used as program code or data. These locations must be
programmed to 0x0000.
•
If the code security feature is not used, addresses 0x3F7F80 through 0x3F7FEF may be
used for code or data. Addresses 0x3F7FF0 – 0x3F7FF5 are reserved for data and
should not contain program code.
•
On ROM devices, addresses 0x3F7FF0 – 0x3F7FF5 and 0x3D7BFC – 0x3D7BFF are
reserved for TI, irrespective of whether code security has been used or not. User
application should not use these locations in any way.
Table 3-5 shows how to handle these memory locations.
Table 3-5. Impact of Using the Code Security Module
FLASH
ROM
ADDRESS
Code security enabled
Code security disabled
Code security enabled
Code security disabled
0x3F 7F80 – 0x3F 7FEF
Application code and data
Fill with 0x0000
Application code and data
Fill with 0x0000
0x3F 7FF0 – 0x3F 7FF5
Reserved for data only
Reserved for TI. Do not use.
0x3D 7BFC – 0x3D 7BFF
Application code and data
Peripheral Frame 1 and Peripheral Frame 2 are grouped together so as to enable these blocks to be
write/read peripheral block protected. The protected mode ensures that all accesses to these blocks
happen as written. Because of the C28x pipeline, a write immediately followed by a read, to different
memory locations, will appear in reverse order on the memory bus of the CPU. This can cause problems
in certain peripheral applications where the user expected the write to occur first (as written). The C28x
CPU supports a block protection mode where a region of memory can be protected so as to make sure
that operations occur as written (the penalty is extra cycles are added to align the operations). This mode
is programmable and by default, it will protect the selected zones.
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TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
www.ti.com
The wait-states for the various spaces in the memory map area are listed in Table 3-6.
Table 3-6. Wait-states
AREA
WAIT-STATES
COMMENTS
M0 and M1 SARAMs
0-wait
Fixed
Peripheral Frame 0
0-wait
Fixed
0-wait (writes)
Fixed. The eCAN peripheral can extend a cycle as needed.
Peripheral Frame 1
2-wait (reads)
Back-to-back writes will introduce a 1-cycle delay.
0-wait (writes)
Peripheral Frame 2
Fixed
2-wait (reads)
L0 and L1 SARAMs
0-wait
Programmed via the Flash registers. 1-wait-state operation
Programmable,
OTP
is possible at a reduced CPU frequency. See Section 3.2.5
1-wait minimum
for more information.
Programmed via the Flash registers. 0-wait-state operation
Programmable,
is possible at reduced CPU frequency. The CSM password
Flash
0-wait minimum
locations are hardwired for 16 wait-states. See
Section 3.2.5 for more information.
H0 SARAM
0-wait
Fixed
Boot-ROM
1-wait
Fixed
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TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
www.ti.com
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
3.2
Brief Descriptions
3.2.1
C28x CPU
The C28x™DSP generation is the newest member of the TMS320C2000™DSP platform. The C28x is a
very efficient C/C++ engine, enabling users to develop not only their system control software in a high-
level language, but also enables math algorithms to be developed using C/C++. The C28x is as efficient in
DSP math tasks as it is in system control tasks that typically are handled by microcontroller devices. This
efficiency removes the need for a second processor in many systems. The 32 x 32-bit MAC capabilities of
the C28x and its 64-bit processing capabilities, enable the C28x to efficiently handle higher numerical
resolution problems that would otherwise demand a more expensive floating-point processor solution. Add
to this the fast interrupt response with automatic context save of critical registers, resulting in a device that
is capable of servicing many asynchronous events with minimal latency. The C28x has an 8-level-deep
protected pipeline with pipelined memory accesses. This pipelining enables the C28x to execute at high
speeds without resorting to expensive high-speed memories. Special branch-look-ahead hardware
minimizes the latency for conditional discontinuities. Special store conditional operations further improve
performance.
3.2.2
Memory Bus (Harvard Bus Architecture)
As with many DSP type devices, multiple busses are used to move data between the memories and
peripherals and the CPU. The C28x memory bus architecture contains a program read bus, data read bus
and data write bus. The program read bus consists of 22 address lines and 32 data lines. The data read
and write busses consist of 32 address lines and 32 data lines each. The 32-bit-wide data busses enable
single cycle 32-bit operations. The multiple bus architecture, commonly termed Harvard Bus, enables the
C28x to fetch an instruction, read a data value and write a data value in a single cycle. All peripherals and
memories attached to the memory bus will prioritize memory accesses. Generally, the priority of memory
bus accesses can be summarized as follows:
Highest:
Data Writes
(Simultaneous data and program writes cannot occur on the
memory bus.)
Program Writes (Simultaneous data and program writes cannot occur on the
memory bus.)
Data Reads
Program
(Simultaneous program reads and fetches cannot occur on the
Reads
memory bus.)
Lowest:
Fetches
(Simultaneous program reads and fetches cannot occur on the
memory bus.)
3.2.3
Peripheral Bus
To enable migration of peripherals between various Texas Instruments (TI) DSP family of devices, the
280x devices adopt a peripheral bus standard for peripheral interconnect. The peripheral bus bridge
multiplexes the various busses that make up the processor Memory Bus into a single bus consisting of
16 address lines and 16 or 32 data lines and associated control signals. Two versions of the peripheral
bus are supported on the 280x. One version only supports 16-bit accesses (called peripheral frame 2).
The other version supports both 16- and 32-bit accesses (called peripheral frame 1).
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TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
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3.2.4
Real-Time JTAG and Analysis
The 280x implements the standard IEEE 1149.1 JTAG interface. Additionally, the 280x supports real-time
mode of operation whereby the contents of memory, peripheral and register locations can be modified
while the processor is running and executing code and servicing interrupts. The user can also single step
through non-time critical code while enabling time-critical interrupts to be serviced without interference.
The 280x implements the real-time mode in hardware within the CPU. This is a unique feature to the
280x, no software monitor is required. Additionally, special analysis hardware is provided which allows the
user to set hardware breakpoint or data/address watch-points and generate various user-selectable break
events when a match occurs.
3.2.5
Flash
The F2809 contains 128K x 16 of embedded flash memory, segregated into eight 16K x 16 sectors. The
F2808 contains 64K x 16 of embedded flash memory, segregated into four 16K x 16 sectors. The F2806
and F2802 have 32K x 16 of embedded flash, segregated into four 8K x 16 sectors. The F2801 device
contains 16K x 16 of embedded flash, segregated into four 4K x 16 sectors. All five devices also contain a
single 1K x 16 of OTP memory at address range 0x3D 7800 – 0x3D 7BFF. The user can individually
erase, program, and validate a flash sector while leaving other sectors untouched. However, it is not
possible to use one sector of the flash or the OTP to execute flash algorithms that erase/program other
sectors. Special memory pipelining is provided to enable the flash module to achieve higher performance.
The flash/OTP is mapped to both program and data space; therefore, it can be used to execute code or
store data information. Note that addresses 0x3F7FF0 – 0x3F7FF5 are reserved for data variables and
should not contain program code.
NOTE
The F2809/F2808/F2806/F2802/F2801 Flash and OTP wait-states can be configured by the
application. This allows applications running at slower frequencies to configure the flash to
use fewer wait-states.
Flash effective performance can be improved by enabling the flash pipeline mode in the
Flash options register. With this mode enabled, effective performance of linear code
execution will be much faster than the raw performance indicated by the wait-state
configuration alone. The exact performance gain when using the Flash pipeline mode is
application-dependent.
For more information on the Flash options, Flash wait-state, and OTP wait-state registers,
see the TMS320x280x, 2801x, 2804x DSP System Control and Interrupts Reference Guide
(literature number SPRU712).
3.2.6
ROM
The C2802 contains 32K x 16 of ROM, while the C2801 contains 16K x 16 of ROM.
3.2.7
M0, M1 SARAMs
All 280x devices contain these two blocks of single-access memory, each 1K x 16 in size. The stack
pointer points to the beginning of block M1 on reset. The M0 and M1 blocks, like all other memory blocks
on C28x devices, are mapped to both program and data space. Hence, the user can use M0 and M1 to
execute code or for data variables. The partitioning is performed within the linker. The C28x device
presents a unified memory map to the programmer. This makes for easier programming in high-level
languages.
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TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
www.ti.com
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
3.2.8
L0, L1, H0 SARAMs
The F2809 and F2808 each contain an additional 16K x 16 of single-access RAM, divided into three
blocks (L0-4K, L1-4K, H0-8K). The F2806 contains an additional 8K x 16 of single-access RAM, divided
into two blocks (L0-4K, L1-4K). The F2802, F2801, C2802, and C2801 each contain an additional 4K x 16
of single-access RAM (L0-4K). Each block can be independently accessed to minimize CPU pipeline
stalls. Each block is mapped to both program and data space.
3.2.9
Boot ROM
The Boot ROM is factory-programmed with boot-loading software. Boot-mode signals are provided to tell
the bootloader software what boot mode to use on power up. The user can select to boot normally or to
download new software from an external connection or to select boot software that is programmed in the
internal Flash/ROM. The Boot ROM also contains standard tables, such as SIN/COS waveforms, for use
in math related algorithms.
Table 3-7. Boot Mode Selection
GPIO18
GPIO29
MODE
DESCRIPTION
SPICLKA
GPIO34
SCITXDA
SCITXDB
Boot to Flash/ROM
Jump to Flash/ROM address 0x3F 7FF6
1
1
1
You must have programmed a branch instruction here prior
to reset to redirect code execution as desired.
SCI-A Boot
Load a data stream from SCI-A
1
1
0
SPI-A Boot
Load from an external serial SPI EEPROM on SPI-A
1
0
1
I2C Boot
Load data from an external EEPROM at address 0x50 on
1
0
0
the I2C bus
eCAN-A Boot
Call CAN_Boot to load from eCAN-A mailbox 1.
0
1
1
Boot to M0 SARAM
Jump to M0 SARAM address 0x00 0000.
0
1
0
Boot to OTP
Jump to OTP address 0x3D 7800
0
0
1
Parallel I/O Boot
Load data from GPIO0 - GPIO15
0
0
0
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3.2.10
Security
The 280x devices support high levels of security to protect the user firmware from being reverse
engineered. The security features a 128-bit password (hardcoded for 16 wait-states), which the user
programs into the flash. One code security module (CSM) is used to protect the flash/OTP and the L0/L1
SARAM blocks. The security feature prevents unauthorized users from examining the memory contents
via the JTAG port, executing code from external memory or trying to boot-load some undesirable software
that would export the secure memory contents. To enable access to the secure blocks, the user must
write the correct 128-bit KEY value, which matches the value stored in the password locations within the
Flash.
NOTE
The 128-bit password (at 0x3F 7FF8 – 0x3F 7FFF) must not be programmed to zeros. Doing
so would permanently lock the device.
disclaimer
Code Security Module Disclaimer
THE CODE SECURITY MODULE (CSM) INCLUDED ON THIS DEVICE WAS DESIGNED
TO PASSWORD PROTECT THE DATA STORED IN THE ASSOCIATED MEMORY
(EITHER ROM OR FLASH) AND IS WARRANTED BY TEXAS INSTRUMENTS (TI), IN
ACCORDANCE WITH ITS STANDARD TERMS AND CONDITIONS, TO CONFORM TO
TI'S PUBLISHED SPECIFICATIONS FOR THE WARRANTY PERIOD APPLICABLE FOR
THIS DEVICE.
TI DOES NOT, HOWEVER, WARRANT OR REPRESENT THAT THE CSM CANNOT BE
COMPROMISED OR BREACHED OR THAT THE DATA STORED IN THE ASSOCIATED
MEMORY CANNOT BE ACCESSED THROUGH OTHER MEANS. MOREOVER, EXCEPT
AS SET FORTH ABOVE, TI MAKES NO WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS
CONCERNING THE CSM OR OPERATION OF THIS DEVICE, INCLUDING ANY IMPLIED
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
IN NO EVENT SHALL TI BE LIABLE FOR ANY CONSEQUENTIAL, SPECIAL, INDIRECT,
INCIDENTAL, OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES, HOWEVER CAUSED, ARISING IN ANY WAY
OUT OF YOUR USE OF THE CSM OR THIS DEVICE, WHETHER OR NOT TI HAS BEEN
ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. EXCLUDED DAMAGES INCLUDE,
BUT ARE NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF DATA, LOSS OF GOODWILL, LOSS OF USE OR
INTERRUPTION OF BUSINESS OR OTHER ECONOMIC LOSS.
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3.2.11
Peripheral Interrupt Expansion (PIE) Block
The PIE block serves to multiplex numerous interrupt sources into a smaller set of interrupt inputs. The
PIE block can support up to 96 peripheral interrupts. On the 280x, 43 of the possible 96 interrupts are
used by peripherals. The 96 interrupts are grouped into blocks of 8 and each group is fed into 1 of
12 CPU interrupt lines (INT1 to INT12). Each of the 96 interrupts is supported by its own vector stored in a
dedicated RAM block that can be overwritten by the user. The vector is automatically fetched by the CPU
on servicing the interrupt. It takes 8 CPU clock cycles to fetch the vector and save critical CPU registers.
Hence the CPU can quickly respond to interrupt events. Prioritization of interrupts is controlled in
hardware and software. Each individual interrupt can be enabled/disabled within the PIE block.
3.2.12
External Interrupts (XINT1, XINT2, XNMI)
The 280x supports three masked external interrupts (XINT1, XINT2, XNMI). XNMI can be connected to
the INT13 or NMI interrupt of the CPU. Each of the interrupts can be selected for negative, positive, or
both negative and positive edge triggering and can also be enabled/disabled (including the XNMI). The
masked interrupts also contain a 16-bit free running up counter, which is reset to zero when a valid
interrupt edge is detected. This counter can be used to accurately time stamp the interrupt. Unlike the
281x devices, there are no dedicated pins for the external interrupts. Rather, any Port A GPIO pin can be
configured to trigger any external interrupt.
3.2.13
Oscillator and PLL
The 280x can be clocked by an external oscillator or by a crystal attached to the on-chip oscillator circuit.
A PLL is provided supporting up to 10 input-clock-scaling ratios. The PLL ratios can be changed on-the-fly
in software, enabling the user to scale back on operating frequency if lower power operation is desired.
Refer to the Electrical Specification section for timing details. The PLL block can be set in bypass mode.
3.2.14
Watchdog
The 280x devices contain a watchdog timer. The user software must regularly reset the watchdog counter
within a certain time frame; otherwise, the watchdog will generate a reset to the processor. The watchdog
can be disabled if necessary.
3.2.15
Peripheral Clocking
The clocks to each individual peripheral can be enabled/disabled so as to reduce power consumption
when a peripheral is not in use. Additionally, the system clock to the serial ports (except I2C and eCAN)
and the ADC blocks can be scaled relative to the CPU clock. This enables the timing of peripherals to be
decoupled from increasing CPU clock speeds.
3.2.16
Low-Power Modes
The 280x devices are full static CMOS devices. Three low-power modes are provided:
IDLE:
Place CPU into low-power mode. Peripheral clocks may be turned off selectively and
only those peripherals that need to function during IDLE are left operating. An
enabled interrupt from an active peripheral or the watchdog timer will wake the
processor from IDLE mode.
STANDBY: Turns off clock to CPU and peripherals. This mode leaves the oscillator and PLL
functional. An external interrupt event will wake the processor and the peripherals.
Execution begins on the next valid cycle after detection of the interrupt event
HALT:
Turns off the internal oscillator. This mode basically shuts down the device and
places it in the lowest possible power consumption mode. A reset or external signal
can wake the device from this mode.
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3.2.17
Peripheral Frames 0, 1, 2 (PFn)
The 280x segregate peripherals into three sections. The mapping of peripherals is as follows:
PF0:
PIE:
PIE Interrupt Enable and Control Registers Plus PIE Vector Table
Flash:
Flash Control, Programming, Erase, Verify Registers
Timers:
CPU-Timers 0, 1, 2 Registers
CSM:
Code Security Module KEY Registers
ADC:
ADC Result Registers (dual-mapped)
PF1:
eCAN:
eCAN Mailbox and Control Registers
GPIO:
GPIO MUX Configuration and Control Registers
ePWM:
Enhanced Pulse Width Modulator Module and Registers
eCAP:
Enhanced Capture Module and Registers
eQEP:
Enhanced Quadrature Encoder Pulse Module and Registers
PF2:
SYS:
System Control Registers
SCI:
Serial Communications Interface (SCI) Control and RX/TX Registers
SPI:
Serial Port Interface (SPI) Control and RX/TX Registers
ADC:
ADC Status, Control, and Result Register
I2C:
Inter-Integrated Circuit Module and Registers
3.2.18
General-Purpose Input/Output (GPIO) Multiplexer
Most of the peripheral signals are multiplexed with general-purpose input/output (GPIO) signals. This
enables the user to use a pin as GPIO if the peripheral signal or function is not used. On reset, GPIO pins
are configured as inputs. The user can individually program each pin for GPIO mode or peripheral signal
mode. For specific inputs, the user can also select the number of input qualification cycles. This is to filter
unwanted noise glitches. The GPIO signals can also be used to bring the device out of specific low-power
modes.
3.2.19
32-Bit CPU-Timers (0, 1, 2)
CPU-Timers 0, 1, and 2 are identical 32-bit timers with presettable periods and with 16-bit clock
prescaling. The timers have a 32-bit count-down register, which generates an interrupt when the counter
reaches zero. The counter is decremented at the CPU clock speed divided by the prescale value setting.
When the counter reaches zero, it is automatically reloaded with a 32-bit period value. CPU-Timer 2 is
reserved for the DSP/BIOS Real-Time OS, and is connected to INT14 of the CPU. If DSP/BIOS is not
being used, CPU-Timer 2 is available for general use. CPU-Timer 1 is for general use and can be
connected to INT13 of the CPU. CPU-Timer 0 is also for general use and is connected to the PIE block.
3.2.20
Control Peripherals
The 280x devices support the following peripherals which are used for embedded control and
communication:
ePWM:
The enhanced PWM peripheral supports independent/complementary PWM
generation, adjustable dead-band generation for leading/trailing edges,
latched/cycle-by-cycle trip mechanism. Some of the PWM pins support HRPWM
features.
eCAP:
The enhanced capture peripheral uses a 32-bit time base and registers up to four
programmable events in continuous/one-shot capture modes.
This peripheral can also be configured to generate an auxiliary PWM signal.
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SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
eQEP:
The enhanced QEP peripheral uses a 32-bit position counter, supports low-speed
measurement using capture unit and high-speed measurement using a 32-bit unit
timer.
This peripheral has a watchdog timer to detect motor stall and input error detection
logic to identify simultaneous edge transition in QEP signals.
ADC:
The ADC block is a 12-bit converter, single-ended, 16-channels. It contains two
sample-and-hold units for simultaneous sampling.
3.2.21
Serial Port Peripherals
The 280x devices support the following serial communication peripherals:
eCAN:
This is the enhanced version of the CAN peripheral. It supports 32 mailboxes, time
stamping of messages, and is CAN 2.0B-compliant.
SPI:
The SPI is a high-speed, synchronous serial I/O port that allows a serial bit stream of
programmed length (one to sixteen bits) to be shifted into and out of the device at a
programmable bit-transfer rate. Normally, the SPI is used for communications
between the DSP controller and external peripherals or another processor. Typical
applications include external I/O or peripheral expansion through devices such as
shift registers, display drivers, and ADCs. Multi-device communications are
supported by the master/slave operation of the SPI. On the 280x, the SPI contains a
16-level receive and transmit FIFO for reducing interrupt servicing overhead.
SCI:
The serial communications interface is a two-wire asynchronous serial port,
commonly known as UART. On the 280x, the SCI contains a 16-level receive and
transmit FIFO for reducing interrupt servicing overhead.
I2C:
The inter-integrated circuit (I2C) module provides an interface between a DSP and
other devices compliant with Philips Semiconductors Inter-IC bus (I2C-bus)
specification version 2.1 and connected by way of an I2C-bus. External components
attached to this 2-wire serial bus can transmit/receive up to 8-bit data to/from the
DSP through the I2C module. On the 280x, the I2C contains a 16-level receive and
transmit FIFO for reducing interrupt servicing overhead.
3.3
Register Map
The 280x devices contain three peripheral register spaces. The spaces are categorized as follows:
Peripheral
These are peripherals that are mapped directly to the CPU memory bus.
Frame 0:
See Table 3-8.
Peripheral
These are peripherals that are mapped to the 32-bit peripheral bus.
Frame 1
See Table 3-9.
Peripheral
These are peripherals that are mapped to the 16-bit peripheral bus.
Frame 2:
See Table 3-10.
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Table 3-8. Peripheral Frame 0 Registers(1) (2)
NAME
ADDRESS RANGE
SIZE (x16)
ACCESS TYPE(3)
Device Emulation Registers
0x0880 – 0x09FF
384
EALLOW protected
EALLOW protected
FLASH Registers(4)
0x0A80 – 0x0ADF
96
CSM Protected
Code Security Module Registers
0x0AE0 – 0x0AEF
16
EALLOW protected
ADC Result Registers (dual-mapped)
0x0B00 – 0x0B0F
16
Not EALLOW protected
CPU-TIMER0/1/2 Registers
0x0C00 – 0x0C3F
64
Not EALLOW protected
PIE Registers
0x0CE0 – 0x0CFF
32
Not EALLOW protected
PIE Vector Table
0x0D00 – 0x0DFF
256
EALLOW protected
(1)
Registers in Frame 0 support 16-bit and 32-bit accesses.
(2)
Missing segments of memory space are reserved and should not be used in applications.
(3)
If registers are EALLOW protected, then writes cannot be performed until the EALLOW instruction is executed. The EDIS instruction
disables writes to prevent stray code or pointers from corrupting register contents.
(4)
The Flash Registers are also protected by the Code Security Module (CSM).
Table 3-9. Peripheral Frame 1 Registers(1) (2)
NAME
ADDRESS RANGE
SIZE (x16)
ACCESS TYPE
Some eCAN control registers (and selected
eCANA Registers
0x6000 – 0x60FF
256
bits in other eCAN control registers) are
EALLOW-protected.
eCANA Mailbox RAM
0x6100 – 0x61FF
256
Not EALLOW-protected
Some eCAN control registers (and selected
eCANB Registers
0x6200 – 0x62FF
256
bits in other eCAN control registers) are
EALLOW-protected.
eCANB Mailbox RAM
0x6300 – 0x63FF
256
Not EALLOW-protected
ePWM1 Registers
0x6800 – 0x683F
64
ePWM2 Registers
0x6840 – 0x687F
64
ePWM3 Registers
0x6880 – 0x68BF
64
Some ePWM registers are EALLOW
protected. See Table 4-2.
ePWM4 Registers
0x68C0 – 0x68FF
64
ePWM5 Registers
0x6900 – 0x693F
64
ePWM6 Registers
0x6940 – 0x697F
64
eCAP1 Registers
0x6A00 – 0x6A1F
32
eCAP2 Registers
0x6A20 – 0x6A3F
32
eCAP3 Registers
0x6A40 – 0x6A5F
32
Not EALLOW protected
eCAP4 Registers
0x6A60 – 0x6A7F
32
eQEP1 Registers
0x6B00 – 0x6B3F
64
eQEP2 Registers
0x6B40 – 0x6B7F
64
GPIO Control Registers
0x6F80 – 0x6FBF
128
EALLOW protected
GPIO Data Registers
0x6FC0 – 0x6FDF
32
Not EALLOW protected
GPIO Interrupt and LPM Select Registers
0x6FE0 – 0x6FFF
32
EALLOW protected
(1)
The eCAN control registers only support 32-bit read/write operations. All 32-bit accesses are aligned to even address boundaries.
(2)
Missing segments of memory space are reserved and should not be used in applications.
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Table 3-10. Peripheral Frame 2 Registers(1) (2)
NAME
ADDRESS RANGE
SIZE (x16)
ACCESS TYPE
System Control Registers
0x7010 – 0x702F
32
EALLOW Protected
SPI-A Registers
0x7040 – 0x704F
16
SCI-A Registers
0x7050 – 0x705F
16
External Interrupt Registers
0x7070 – 0x707F
16
ADC Registers
0x7100 – 0x711F
32
SPI-B Registers
0x7740 – 0x774F
16
Not EALLOW Protected
SCI-B Registers
0x7750 – 0x775F
16
SPI-C Registers
0x7760 – 0x776F
16
SPI-D Registers
0x7780 – 0x778F
16
I2C Registers
0x7900 – 0x792F
48
(1)
Peripheral Frame 2 only allows 16-bit accesses. All 32-bit accesses are ignored (invalid data may be returned or written).
(2)
Missing segments of memory space are reserved and should not be used in applications.
3.4
Device Emulation Registers
These registers are used to control the protection mode of the C28x CPU and to monitor some critical
device signals. The registers are defined in Table 3-11.
Table 3-11. Device Emulation Registers
ADDRESS
NAME
SIZE (x16)
DESCRIPTION
RANGE
0x0880
DEVICECNF
2
Device Configuration Register
0x0881
PARTID
0x0882
1
Part ID Register
0x002C(1) - F2801
0x0024 – F2802
0x0034 – F2806
0x003C – F2808
0x00FE – F2809
0x0014 – F28016
0x001C – F28015
0xFF2C – C2801
0xFF24 – C2802
REVID
0x0883
1
Revision ID Register
0x0000 – Silicon Rev. 0 – TMX
0x0001 – Silicon Rev. A – TMX
0x0002 – Silicon Rev. B – TMS
0x0003 – Silicon Rev. C – TMS
Revision ID Register
0x0000 – Silicon rev. 0 – TMS (F2809 only)
PROTSTART
0x0884
1
Block Protection Start Address Register
PROTRANGE
0x0885
1
Block Protection Range Address Register
(1)
The first byte (00) denotes flash devices. FF denotes ROM devices. Other values are reserved for future devices.
3.5
Interrupts
Figure 3-7 shows how the various interrupt sources are multiplexed within the 280x devices.
Eight PIE block interrupts are grouped into one CPU interrupt. In total, 12 CPU interrupt groups, with
8 interrupts per group equals 96 possible interrupts. On the 280x, 43 of these are used by peripherals as
shown in Table 3-12.
The TRAP #VectorNumber instruction transfers program control to the interrupt service routine
corresponding to the vector specified. TRAP #0 attempts to transfer program control to the address
pointed to by the reset vector. The PIE vector table does not, however, include a reset vector. Therefore,
TRAP #0 should not be used when the PIE is enabled. Doing so will result in undefined behavior.
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CPU TIMER 2 (Reserved for DSP/BIOS)
CPU TIMER 0
Watchdog
Peripherals
(SPI, SCI, I2C, eCAN, ePWM, eCAP, eQEP, ADC)
TINT0
Interrupt Control
XNMICR(15:0)
XINT1
MUX
MUX
MUX
MUX
MUX
Interrupt Control
XINT1
XINT1CR(15:0)
Interrupt Control
XINT2
96 Interrupts
PIE
XINT2CR(15:0)
GPIO
MUX
WDINT
INT1
to
INT12
INT13
INT14
NMI
XINT1CTR(15:0)
XINT2CTR(15:0)
XNMICTR(15:0)
CPU TIMER 1
TINT2
Low-Power Modes
LPMINT
WAKEINT
TINT1
int13_select
XNMI_XINT13
GPIO0.int
GPIO31.int
ADC
XINT2SOC
GPIOXINT1SEL(4:0)
GPIOXINT2SEL(4:0)
GPIOXNMISEL(4:0)
nmi_select
1
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When the PIE is enabled, TRAP #1 through TRAP #12 will transfer program control to the interrupt service
routine corresponding to the first vector within the PIE group. For example: TRAP #1 fetches the vector
from INT1.1, TRAP #2 fetches the vector from INT2.1 and so forth.
Figure 3-7. External and PIE Interrupt Sources
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Figure 3-8. Multiplexing of Interrupts Using the PIE Block
Table 3-12. PIE Peripheral Interrupts(1)
PIE INTERRUPTS
CPU
INTERRUPTS
INTx.8
INTx.7
INTx.6
INTx.5
INTx.4
INTx.3
INTx.2
INTx.1
WAKEINT
TINT0
ADCINT
SEQ2INT
SEQ1INT
INT1
XINT2
XINT1
Reserved
(LPM/WD)
(TIMER 0)
(ADC)
(ADC)
(ADC)
EPWM6_TZINT
EPWM5_TZINT
EPWM4_TZINT
EPWM3_TZINT
EPWM2_TZINT
EPWM1_TZINT
INT2
Reserved
Reserved
(ePWM6)
(ePWM5)
(ePWM4)
(ePWM3)
(ePWM2)
(ePWM1)
EPWM6_INT
EPWM5_INT
EPWM4_INT
EPWM3_INT
EPWM2_INT
EPWM1_INT
INT3
Reserved
Reserved
(ePWM6)
(ePWM5)
(ePWM4)
(ePWM3)
(ePWM2)
(ePWM1)
ECAP4_INT
ECAP3_INT
ECAP2_INT
ECAP1_INT
INT4
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
(eCAP4)
(eCAP3)
(eCAP2)
(eCAP1)
EQEP2_INT
EQEP1_INT
INT5
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
(eQEP2)
(eQEP1)
SPITXINTD
SPIRXINTD
SPITXINTC
SPIRXINTC
SPITXINTB
SPIRXINTB
SPITXINTA
SPIRXINTA
INT6
(SPI-D)
(SPI-D)
(SPI-C)
(SPI-C)
(SPI-B)
(SPI-B)
(SPI-A)
(SPI-A)
INT7
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
I2CINT2A
I2CINT1A
INT8
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
(I2C-A)
(I2C-A)
ECAN1_INTB
ECAN0_INTB
ECAN1_INTA
ECAN0_INTA
SCITXINTB
SCIRXINTB
SCITXINTA
SCIRXINTA
INT9
(CAN-B)
(CAN-B)
(CAN-A)
(CAN-A)
(SCI-B)
(SCI-B)
(SCI-A)
(SCI-A)
INT10
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
INT11
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
INT12
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
(1)
Out of the 96 possible interrupts, 43 interrupts are currently used. The remaining interrupts are reserved for future devices. These
interrupts can be used as software interrupts if they are enabled at the PIEIFRx level, provided none of the interrupts within the group is
being used by a peripheral. Otherwise, interrupts coming in from peripherals may be lost by accidentally clearing their flag while
modifying the PIEIFR. To summarize, there are two safe cases when the reserved interrupts could be used as software interrupts:
1) No peripheral within the group is asserting interrupts.
2) No peripheral interrupts are assigned to the group (example PIE group 12).
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TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
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Table 3-13. PIE Configuration and Control Registers
NAME
ADDRESS
SIZE (x16)
DESCRIPTION(1)
PIECTRL
0x0CE0
1
PIE, Control Register
PIEACK
0x0CE1
1
PIE, Acknowledge Register
PIEIER1
0x0CE2
1
PIE, INT1 Group Enable Register
PIEIFR1
0x0CE3
1
PIE, INT1 Group Flag Register
PIEIER2
0x0CE4
1
PIE, INT2 Group Enable Register
PIEIFR2
0x0CE5
1
PIE, INT2 Group Flag Register
PIEIER3
0x0CE6
1
PIE, INT3 Group Enable Register
PIEIFR3
0x0CE7
1
PIE, INT3 Group Flag Register
PIEIER4
0x0CE8
1
PIE, INT4 Group Enable Register
PIEIFR4
0x0CE9
1
PIE, INT4 Group Flag Register
PIEIER5
0x0CEA
1
PIE, INT5 Group Enable Register
PIEIFR5
0x0CEB
1
PIE, INT5 Group Flag Register
PIEIER6
0x0CEC
1
PIE, INT6 Group Enable Register
PIEIFR6
0x0CED
1
PIE, INT6 Group Flag Register
PIEIER7
0x0CEE
1
PIE, INT7 Group Enable Register
PIEIFR7
0x0CEF
1
PIE, INT7 Group Flag Register
PIEIER8
0x0CF0
1
PIE, INT8 Group Enable Register
PIEIFR8
0x0CF1
1
PIE, INT8 Group Flag Register
PIEIER9
0x0CF2
1
PIE, INT9 Group Enable Register
PIEIFR9
0x0CF3
1
PIE, INT9 Group Flag Register
PIEIER10
0x0CF4
1
PIE, INT10 Group Enable Register
PIEIFR10
0x0CF5
1
PIE, INT10 Group Flag Register
PIEIER11
0x0CF6
1
PIE, INT11 Group Enable Register
PIEIFR11
0x0CF7
1
PIE, INT11 Group Flag Register
PIEIER12
0x0CF8
1
PIE, INT12 Group Enable Register
PIEIFR12
0x0CF9
1
PIE, INT12 Group Flag Register
Reserved
0x0CFA –
6
Reserved
0x0CFF
(1)
The PIE configuration and control registers are not protected by EALLOW mode. The PIE vector table
is protected.
3.5.1
External Interrupts
Table 3-14. External Interrupt Registers
NAME
ADDRESS
SIZE (x16)
DESCRIPTION
XINT1CR
0x7070
1
XINT1 control register
XINT2CR
0x7071
1
XINT2 control register
Reserved
0x7072 – 0x7076
5
Reserved
XNMICR
0x7077
1
XNMI control register
XINT1CTR
0x7078
1
XINT1 counter register
XINT2CTR
0x7079
1
XINT2 counter register
Reserved
0x707A – 0x707E
5
Reserved
XNMICTR
0x707F
1
XNMI counter register
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16 ADC Inputs
LSPCLK
I/O
Peripheral Reset
SYSCLKOUT
(A)
XRS
Reset
GPIOs
I/O
OSC
CLKIN
(A)
HSPCLK
I/O
Peripheral
Registers
CPU
Timers
System
Control
Registers
Peripheral
Registers
ePWM 1/2/3/4/5/6
eCAP 1/2/3/4 eQEP 1/2
ADC
Registers
12-Bit ADC
Peripheral
Registers
Low-Speed Peripherals
SCI-A/B, SPI-A/B/C/D
Peripheral
Registers
eCAN-A/B
I2C-A
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
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Each external interrupt can be enabled/disabled or qualified using positive, negative, or both positive and
negative edge. For more information, see the TMS320x280x, 2801x, 2804x DSP System Control and
Interrupts Reference Guide (literature number SPRU712).
3.6
System Control
This section describes the 280x oscillator, PLL and clocking mechanisms, the watchdog function and the
low power modes. Figure 3-9 shows the various clock and reset domains in the 280x devices that will be
discussed.
A.
CLKIN is the clock into the CPU. It is passed out of the CPU as SYSCLKOUT (that is, CLKIN is the same frequency
as SYSCLKOUT).
Figure 3-9. Clock and Reset Domains
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(3.3-V Clock Input)
On-Chip
Oscillator
X2
XOR
PLLSTS[OSCOFF]
OSCCLK
PLL
VCOCLK
OSCCLK
or
VCOCLK
CLKIN
OSCCLK
0
PLLSTS[PLLOFF]
n
/2
PLLSTS[CLKINDIV]
n
0
4-bit PLL Select
(PLLCR)
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
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The PLL, clocking, watchdog and low-power modes, are controlled by the registers listed in Table 3-15.
Table 3-15. PLL, Clocking, Watchdog, and Low-Power Mode Registers(1)
NAME
ADDRESS
SIZE (x16)
DESCRIPTION
XCLK
0x7010
1
XCLKOUT Pin Control, X1 and XCLKIN Status Register
PLLSTS
0x7011
1
PLL Status Register
Reserved
0x7012 – 0x7019
8
Reserved
HISPCP
0x701A
1
High-Speed Peripheral Clock Prescaler Register (for HSPCLK)
LOSPCP
0x701B
1
Low-Speed Peripheral Clock Prescaler Register (for LSPCLK)
PCLKCR0
0x701C
1
Peripheral Clock Control Register 0
PCLKCR1
0x701D
1
Peripheral Clock Control Register 1
LPMCR0
0x701E
1
Low-Power Mode Control Register 0
Reserved
0x701F – 0x7020
1
Reserved
PLLCR
0x7021
1
PLL Control Register
SCSR
0x7022
1
System Control and Status Register
WDCNTR
0x7023
1
Watchdog Counter Register
Reserved
0x7024
1
Reserved
WDKEY
0x7025
1
Watchdog Reset Key Register
Reserved
0x7026 – 0x7028
3
Reserved
WDCR
0x7029
1
Watchdog Control Register
Reserved
0x702A – 0x702F
6
Reserved
(1)
All of the registers in this table are EALLOW protected.
3.6.1
OSC and PLL Block
Figure 3-10 shows the OSC and PLL block on the 280x.
Figure 3-10. OSC and PLL Block Diagram
The on-chip oscillator circuit enables a crystal/resonator to be attached to the 280x devices using the X1
and X2 pins. If the on-chip oscillator is not used, an external oscillator can be used in either one of the
following configurations:
1. A 3.3-V external oscillator can be directly connected to the XCLKIN pin. The X2 pin should be left
unconnected and the X1 pin tied low. The logic-high level in this case should not exceed VDDIO.
2. A 1.8-V external oscillator can be directly connected to the X1 pin. The X2 pin should be left
unconnected and the XCLKIN pin tied low. The logic-high level in this case should not exceed VDD.
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External Clock Signal
(Toggling 0-V
)
DD
XCLKIN
X2
NC
X1
External Clock Signal
(Toggling 0-V
)
DDIO
XCLKIN
X2
NC
X1
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
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The three possible input-clock configurations are shown in Figure 3-11 through Figure 3-13.
Figure 3-11. Using a 3.3-V External Oscillator
Figure 3-12. Using a 1.8-V External Oscillator
Figure 3-13. Using the Internal Oscillator
3.6.1.1
External Reference Oscillator Clock Option
The typical specifications for the external quartz crystal for a frequency of 20 MHz are listed below:
•
Fundamental mode, parallel resonant
•
CL (load capacitance) = 12 pF
•
CL1 = CL2 = 24 pF
•
Cshunt = 6 pF
•
ESR range = 30 to 60 Ω
TI recommends that customers have the resonator/crystal vendor characterize the operation of their
device with the DSP chip. The resonator/crystal vendor has the equipment and expertise to tune the tank
circuit. The vendor can also advise the customer regarding the proper tank component values that will
produce proper start up and stability over the entire operating range.
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TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
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3.6.1.2
PLL-Based Clock Module
The 280x devices have an on-chip, PLL-based clock module. This module provides all the necessary
clocking signals for the device, as well as control for low-power mode entry. The PLL has a 4-bit ratio
control PLLCR[DIV] to select different CPU clock rates. The watchdog module should be disabled before
writing to the PLLCR register. It can be re-enabled (if need be) after the PLL module has stabilized, which
takes 131072 OSCCLK cycles.
Table 3-16. PLLCR Register Bit Definitions
SYSCLKOUT
PLLCR[DIV](1)
(CLKIN)(2)
0000 (PLL bypass)
OSCCLK/n
0001
(OSCCLK*1)/n
0010
(OSCCLK*2)/n
0011
(OSCCLK*3)/n
0100
(OSCCLK*4)/n
0101
(OSCCLK*5)/n
0110
(OSCCLK*6)/n
0111
(OSCCLK*7)/n
1000
(OSCCLK*8)/n
1001
(OSCCLK*9)/n
1010
(OSCCLK*10)/n
1011–1111
Reserved
(1)
This register is EALLOW protected.
(2)
CLKIN is the input clock to the CPU. SYSCLKOUT is the output
clock from the CPU. The frequency of SYSCLKOUT is the same as
CLKIN. If CLKINDIV = 0, n = 2; if CLKINDIV = 1, n = 1.
NOTE
PLLSTS[CLKINDIV] enables or bypasses the divide-by-two block before the clock is fed to
the core. This bit must be 0 before writing to the PLLCR and must only be set after
PLLSTS[PLLLOCKS] = 1.
The PLL-based clock module provides two modes of operation:
•
Crystal-operation - This mode allows the use of an external crystal/resonator to provide the time base
to the device.
•
External clock source operation - This mode allows the internal oscillator to be bypassed. The device
clocks are generated from an external clock source input on the X1 or the XCLKIN pin.
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TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
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SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
Table 3-17. Possible PLL Configuration Modes
SYSCLKOUT
PLL MODE
REMARKS
PLLSTS[CLKINDIV]
(CLKIN)
Invoked by the user setting the PLLOFF bit in the PLLSTS register. The PLL block
0
OSCCLK/2
is disabled in this mode. This can be useful to reduce system noise and for low
PLL Off
power operation. The PLLCR register must first be set to 0x0000 (PLL Bypass)
1
OSCCLK
before entering this mode. The CPU clock (CLKIN) is derived directly from the
input clock on either X1/X2, X1 or XCLKIN.
PLL Bypass is the default PLL configuration upon power-up or after an external
0
OSCCLK/2
reset (XRS). This mode is selected when the PLLCR register is set to 0x0000 or
PLL Bypass
while the PLL locks to a new frequency after the PLLCR register has been
1
OSCCLK
modified. In this mode, the PLL itself is bypassed but the PLL is not turned off.
Achieved by writing a non-zero value n into the PLLCR register. Upon writing to the
PLL Enable
0
OSCCLK*n/2
PLLCR the device will switch to PLL Bypass mode until the PLL locks.
3.6.1.3
Loss of Input Clock
In PLL-enabled and PLL-bypass mode, if the input clock OSCCLK is removed or absent, the PLL will still
issue a limp-mode clock. The limp-mode clock continues to clock the CPU and peripherals at a typical
frequency of 1–5 MHz. Limp mode is not specified to work from power-up, only after input clocks have
been present initially. In PLL bypass mode, the limp mode clock from the PLL is automatically routed to
the CPU if the input clock is removed or absent.
Normally, when the input clocks are present, the watchdog counter decrements to initiate a watchdog
reset or WDINT interrupt. However, when the external input clock fails, the watchdog counter stops
decrementing (that is, the watchdog counter does not change with the limp-mode clock). In addition to
this, the device will be reset and the “Missing Clock Status” (MCLKSTS) bit will be set. These conditions
could be used by the application firmware to detect the input clock failure and initiate necessary shut-down
procedure for the system.
NOTE
Applications in which the correct CPU operating frequency is absolutely critical should
implement a mechanism by which the DSP will be held in reset, should the input clocks ever
fail. For example, an R-C circuit may be used to trigger the XRS pin of the DSP, should the
capacitor ever get fully charged. An I/O pin may be used to discharge the capacitor on a
periodic basis to prevent it from getting fully charged. Such a circuit would also help in
detecting failure of the flash memory and the VDD3VFL rail.
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55 + AA
Key Detector
XRS
Core-reset
WDRST
(A)
Internal
Pullup
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
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3.6.2
Watchdog Block
The watchdog block on the 280x is similar to the one used on the 240x and 281x devices. The watchdog
module generates an output pulse, 512 oscillator clocks wide (OSCCLK), whenever the 8-bit watchdog up
counter has reached its maximum value. To prevent this, the user disables the counter or the software
must periodically write a 0x55 + 0xAA sequence into the watchdog key register which will reset the
watchdog counter. Figure 3-14 shows the various functional blocks within the watchdog module.
A.
The WDRST signal is driven low for 512 OSCCLK cycles.
Figure 3-14. Watchdog Module
The WDINT signal enables the watchdog to be used as a wakeup from IDLE/STANDBY mode.
In STANDBY mode, all peripherals are turned off on the device. The only peripheral that remains
functional is the watchdog. The WATCHDOG module will run off OSCCLK. The WDINT signal is fed to the
LPM block so that it can wake the device from STANDBY (if enabled). See Section 3.7, Low-Power
Modes Block, for more details.
In IDLE mode, the WDINT signal can generate an interrupt to the CPU, via the PIE, to take the CPU out of
IDLE mode.
In HALT mode, this feature cannot be used because the oscillator (and PLL) are turned off and hence so
is the WATCHDOG.
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TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
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3.7
Low-Power Modes Block
The low-power modes on the 280x are similar to the 240x devices. Table 3-18 summarizes the various
modes.
Table 3-18. Low-Power Modes
MODE
LPMCR0(1:0)
OSCCLK
CLKIN
SYSCLKOUT
EXIT(1)
XRS, Watchdog interrupt, any enabled
IDLE
00
On
On
On(2)
interrupt, XNMI
On
XRS, Watchdog interrupt, GPIO Port A
STANDBY
01
Off
Off
(watchdog still running)
signal, debugger(3), XNMI
Off
XRS, GPIO Port A signal, XNMI,
HALT
1X
(oscillator and PLL turned off,
Off
Off
debugger(3)
watchdog not functional)
(1)
The Exit column lists which signals or under what conditions the low power mode will be exited. A low signal, on any of the signals, will
exit the low power condition. This signal must be kept low long enough for an interrupt to be recognized by the device. Otherwise the
IDLE mode will not be exited and the device will go back into the indicated low power mode.
(2)
The IDLE mode on the C28x behaves differently than on the 24x/240x. On the C28x, the clock output from the CPU (SYSCLKOUT) is
still functional while on the 24x/240x the clock is turned off.
(3)
On the C28x, the JTAG port can still function even if the CPU clock (CLKIN) is turned off.
The various low-power modes operate as follows:
IDLE Mode:
This mode is exited by any enabled interrupt or an XNMI that is recognized
by the processor. The LPM block performs no tasks during this mode as
long as the LPMCR0(LPM) bits are set to 0,0.
STANDBY Mode:
Any GPIO port A signal (GPIO[31:0]) can wake the device from STANDBY
mode. The user must select which signal(s) will wake the device in the
GPIOLPMSEL register. The selected signal(s) are also qualified by the
OSCCLK before waking the device. The number of OSCCLKs is specified in
the LPMCR0 register.
HALT Mode:
Only the XRS and any GPIO port A signal (GPIO[31:0]) can wake the
device from HALT mode. The user selects the signal in the GPIOLPMSEL
register.
NOTE
The low-power modes do not affect the state of the output pins (PWM pins included). They
will be in whatever state the code left them in when the IDLE instruction was executed. See
the TMS320x280x, 2801x, 2804x DSP System Control and Interrupts Reference Guide
(literature number SPRU712) for more details.
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(Timer Start Status)
TINT
16-Bit Timer Divide-Down
TDDRH:TDDR
32-Bit Timer Period
PRDH:PRD
32-Bit Counter
TIMH:TIM
16-Bit Prescale Counter
PSCH:PSC
Borrow
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TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
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4
Peripherals
The integrated peripherals of the 280x are described in the following subsections:
•
Three 32-bit CPU-Timers
•
Up to six enhanced PWM modules (ePWM1, ePWM2, ePWM3, ePWM4, ePWM5, ePWM6)
•
Up to four enhanced capture modules (eCAP1, eCAP2, eCAP3, eCAP4)
•
Up to two enhanced QEP modules (eQEP1, eQEP2)
•
Enhanced analog-to-digital converter (ADC) module
•
Up to two enhanced controller area network (eCAN) modules (eCAN-A, eCAN-B)
•
Up to two serial communications interface modules (SCI-A, SCI-B)
•
Up to four serial peripheral interface (SPI) modules (SPI-A, SPI-B, SPI-C, SPI-D)
•
Inter-integrated circuit module (I2C)
•
Digital I/O and shared pin functions
4.1
32-Bit CPU-Timers 0/1/2
There are three 32-bit CPU-timers on the 280x devices (CPU-TIMER0/1/2).
CPU-Timer 0 and CPU-Timer 1 can be used in user applications. Timer 2 is reserved for DSP/BIOS™.
These timers are different from the timers that are present in the ePWM modules.
NOTE
If the application is not using DSP/BIOS, then CPU-Timer 2 can be used in the application.
Figure 4-1. CPU-Timers
52
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TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
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In the 280x devices, the timer interrupt signals (TINT0, TINT1, TINT2) are connected as shown in
Figure 4-2.
A.
The timer registers are connected to the memory bus of the C28x processor.
B.
The timing of the timers is synchronized to SYSCLKOUT of the processor clock.
Figure 4-2. CPU-Timer Interrupt Signals and Output Signal
The general operation of the timer is as follows: The 32-bit counter register "TIMH:TIM" is loaded with the
value in the period register "PRDH:PRD". The counter register decrements at the SYSCLKOUT rate of the
C28x. When the counter reaches 0, a timer interrupt output signal generates an interrupt pulse. The
registers listed in Table 4-1 are used to configure the timers. For more information, see the TMS320x280x,
2801x, 2804x DSP System Control and Interrupts Reference Guide (literature number SPRU712).
Table 4-1. CPU-Timers 0, 1, 2 Configuration and Control Registers
NAME
ADDRESS
SIZE (x16)
DESCRIPTION
TIMER0TIM
0x0C00
1
CPU-Timer 0, Counter Register
TIMER0TIMH
0x0C01
1
CPU-Timer 0, Counter Register High
TIMER0PRD
0x0C02
1
CPU-Timer 0, Period Register
TIMER0PRDH
0x0C03
1
CPU-Timer 0, Period Register High
TIMER0TCR
0x0C04
1
CPU-Timer 0, Control Register
Reserved
0x0C05
1
Reserved
TIMER0TPR
0x0C06
1
CPU-Timer 0, Prescale Register
TIMER0TPRH
0x0C07
1
CPU-Timer 0, Prescale Register High
TIMER1TIM
0x0C08
1
CPU-Timer 1, Counter Register
TIMER1TIMH
0x0C09
1
CPU-Timer 1, Counter Register High
TIMER1PRD
0x0C0A
1
CPU-Timer 1, Period Register
TIMER1PRDH
0x0C0B
1
CPU-Timer 1, Period Register High
TIMER1TCR
0x0C0C
1
CPU-Timer 1, Control Register
Reserved
0x0C0D
1
Reserved
TIMER1TPR
0x0C0E
1
CPU-Timer 1, Prescale Register
TIMER1TPRH
0x0C0F
1
CPU-Timer 1, Prescale Register High
TIMER2TIM
0x0C10
1
CPU-Timer 2, Counter Register
TIMER2TIMH
0x0C11
1
CPU-Timer 2, Counter Register High
TIMER2PRD
0x0C12
1
CPU-Timer 2, Period Register
TIMER2PRDH
0x0C13
1
CPU-Timer 2, Period Register High
TIMER2TCR
0x0C14
1
CPU-Timer 2, Control Register
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TZ1 to TZ6
TZ1 to TZ6
TZ1 to TZ6
EPWM1SYNCO
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
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Table 4-1. CPU-Timers 0, 1, 2 Configuration and Control Registers (continued)
NAME
ADDRESS
SIZE (x16)
DESCRIPTION
Reserved
0x0C15
1
Reserved
TIMER2TPR
0x0C16
1
CPU-Timer 2, Prescale Register
TIMER2TPRH
0x0C17
1
CPU-Timer 2, Prescale Register High
0x0C18 –
Reserved
40
Reserved
0x0C3F
4.2
Enhanced PWM Modules (ePWM1/2/3/4/5/6)
The 280x device contains up to six enhanced PWM modules (ePWM). Figure 4-3 shows a block diagram
of multiple ePWM modules. Figure 4-4 shows the signal interconnections with the ePWM. See the
TMS320x280x, 2801x, 2804x Enhanced Pulse Width Modulator (ePWM) Module Reference Guide
(literature number SPRU791) for more details.
Figure 4-3. Multiple PWM Modules in a 280x System
Table 4-2 shows the complete ePWM register set per module.
54
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TMS320C2801 TMS320F28016 TMS320F28015
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
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SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
Table 4-2. ePWM Control and Status Registers
SIZE (x16) /
NAME
ePWM1
ePWM2
ePWM3
ePWM4
ePWM5
ePWM6
DESCRIPTION
#SHADOW
TBCTL
0x6800
0x6840
0x6880
0x68C0
0x6900
0x6940
1 / 0
Time Base Control Register
TBSTS
0x6801
0x6841
0x6881
0x68C1
0x6901
0x6941
1 / 0
Time Base Status Register
TBPHSHR
0x6802
0x6842
0x6882
0x68C2
N/A
N/A
1 / 0
Time Base Phase HRPWM Register
TBPHS
0x6803
0x6843
0x6883
0x68C3
0x6903
0x6943
1 / 0
Time Base Phase Register
TBCTR
0x6804
0x6844
0x6884
0x68C4
0x6904
0x6944
1 / 0
Time Base Counter Register
TBPRD
0x6805
0x6845
0x6885
0x68C5
0x6905
0x6945
1 / 1
Time Base Period Register Set
CMPCTL
0x6807
0x6847
0x6887
0x68C7
0x6907
0x6947
1 / 0
Counter Compare Control Register
CMPAHR
0x6808
0x6848
0x6888
0x68C8
N/A
N/A
1 / 1
Time Base Compare A HRPWM Register
CMPA
0x6809
0x6849
0x6889
0x68C9
0x6909
0x6949
1 / 1
Counter Compare A Register Set
CMPB
0x680A
0x684A
0x688A
0x68CA
0x690A
0x694A
1 / 1
Counter Compare B Register Set
AQCTLA
0x680B
0x684B
0x688B
0x68CB
0x690B
0x694B
1 / 0
Action Qualifier Control Register For Output A
AQCTLB
0x680C
0x684C
0x688C
0x68CC
0x690C
0x694C
1 / 0
Action Qualifier Control Register For Output B
AQSFRC
0x680D
0x684D
0x688D
0x68CD
0x690D
0x694D
1 / 0
Action Qualifier Software Force Register
AQCSFRC
0x680E
0x684E
0x688E
0x68CE
0x690E
0x694E
1 / 1
Action Qualifier Continuous S/W Force Register Set
DBCTL
0x680F
0x684F
0x688F
0x68CF
0x690F
0x694F
1 / 1
Dead-Band Generator Control Register
DBRED
0x6810
0x6850
0x6890
0x68D0
0x6910
0x6950
1 / 0
Dead-Band Generator Rising Edge Delay Count Register
DBFED
0x6811
0x6851
0x6891
0x68D1
0x6911
0x6951
1 / 0
Dead-Band Generator Falling Edge Delay Count Register
TZSEL
0x6812
0x6852
0x6892
0x68D2
0x6912
0x6952
1 / 0
Trip Zone Select Register(1)
TZCTL
0x6814
0x6854
0x6894
0x68D4
0x6914
0x6954
1 / 0
Trip Zone Control Register(1)
TZEINT
0x6815
0x6855
0x6895
0x68D5
0x6915
0x6955
1 / 0
Trip Zone Enable Interrupt Register(1)
TZFLG
0x6816
0x6856
0x6896
0x68D6
0x6916
0x6956
1 / 0
Trip Zone Flag Register
TZCLR
0x6817
0x6857
0x6897
0x68D7
0x6917
0x6957
1 / 0
Trip Zone Clear Register(1)
TZFRC
0x6818
0x6858
0x6898
0x68D8
0x6918
0x6958
1 / 0
Trip Zone Force Register(1)
ETSEL
0x6819
0x6859
0x6899
0x68D9
0x6919
0x6959
1 / 0
Event Trigger Selection Register
ETPS
0x681A
0x685A
0x689A
0x68DA
0x691A
0x695A
1 / 0
Event Trigger Prescale Register
ETFLG
0x681B
0x685B
0x689B
0x68DB
0x691B
0x695B
1 / 0
Event Trigger Flag Register
ETCLR
0x681C
0x685C
0x689C
0x68DC
0x691C
0x695C
1 / 0
Event Trigger Clear Register
ETFRC
0x681D
0x685D
0x689D
0x68DD
0x691D
0x695D
1 / 0
Event Trigger Force Register
PCCTL
0x681E
0x685E
0x689E
0x68DE
0x691E
0x695E
1 / 0
PWM Chopper Control Register
HRCNFG
0x6820
0x6860
0x68A0
0x68E0
0x6920(2)
0x6960(2)
1 / 0
HRPWM Configuration Register(1)
(1)
Registers that are EALLOW protected.
(2)
Applicable to F2809 only
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CTR = PRD
TBPRD Shadow (16)
TBPRD Active (16)
Counter
Up/Down
(16-Bit)
TBCNT
Active (16)
TBCTL[PHSEN]
TBCTL[SWFSYNC]
(Software-Forced Sync)
EPWMxSYNCI
CTR = ZERO
CTR_Dir
CTR = CMPB
Disabled
Sync
In/Out
Select
Mux
TBCTL[SYNCOSEL]
EPWMxSYNCO
TBPHS Active (24)
16
8
TBPHSHR (8)
Phase
Control
Time-Base (TB)
CTR = CMPA
CMPA Active (24)
16
CMPA Shadow (24)
Action
Qualifier
(AQ)
8
16
Counter Compare (CC)
CMPB Active (16)
CTR = CMPB
CMPB Shadow (16)
CMPAHR (8)
EPWMA
EPWMB
Dead
Band
(DB)
PWM
Chopper
(PC)
Trip
Zone
(TZ)
CTR = ZERO
EPWMxAO
EPWMxBO
EPWMxTZINT
TZ1 to TZ6
HiRes PWM (HRPWM)
CTR = PRD
CTR = ZERO
CTR = CMPB
CTR = CMPA
CTR_Dir
Event
Trigger
and
Interrupt
(ET)
EPWMxINT
EPWMxSOCA
EPWMxSOCB
CTR = ZERO
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
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Figure 4-4. ePWM Sub-Modules Showing Critical Internal Signal Interconnections
56
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TMS320C2801 TMS320F28016 TMS320F28015
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
www.ti.com
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
4.3
Hi-Resolution PWM (HRPWM)
The HRPWM module offers PWM resolution (time granularity) which is significantly better than what can
be achieved using conventionally derived digital PWM methods. The key points for the HRPWM module
are:
•
Significantly extends the time resolution capabilities of conventionally derived digital PWM
•
Typically used when effective PWM resolution falls below ~ 9–10 bits. This occurs at PWM frequencies
greater than ~200 kHz when using a CPU/System clock of 100 MHz.
•
This capability can be utilized in both duty cycle and phase-shift control methods.
•
Finer time granularity control or edge positioning is controlled via extensions to the Compare A and
Phase registers of the ePWM module.
•
HRPWM capabilities are offered only on the A signal path of an ePWM module (that is, on the
EPWMxA output). EPWMxB output has conventional PWM capabilities.
4.4
Enhanced CAP Modules (eCAP1/2/3/4)
The 280x device contains up to four enhanced capture (eCAP) modules. Figure 4-5 shows a functional
block diagram of a module. See the TMS320x280x, 2801x, 2804x Enhanced Capture (eCAP) Module
Reference Guide (literature number SPRU807) for more details.
The eCAP modules are clocked at the SYSCLKOUT rate.
The clock enable bits (ECAP1/2/3/4ENCLK) in the PCLKCR1 register are used to turn off the eCAP
modules
individually
(for
low
power
operation).
Upon
reset,
ECAP1ENCLK,
ECAP2ENCLK,
ECAP3ENCLK, and ECAP4ENCLK are set to low, indicating that the peripheral clock is off.
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TMS320C2801 TMS320F28016 TMS320F28015
(Counter - 32-bit)
RST
CAP1
(APRD Active)
LD
CAP2
(ACMP Active)
LD
CAP3
(APRD Shadow)
LD
CAP4
(ACMP Shadow)
LD
Continuous/
One-Shot
Capture Control
LD1
LD2
LD3
LD4
32
PRD [0-31]
CTR [0-31]
eCAPx
MODE SELECT
Interrupt
Trigger
and
Flag
Control
to PIE
CTR=CMP
32
32
32
ACMP
Shadow
Event
Prescale
CTRPHS
(Phase Register - 32-bit)
SYNCOut
SYNCIn
SYNC
Event
Qualifier
Polarity
Select
Polarity
Select
Polarity
Select
Polarity
Select
CTR=PRD
CTR_OVF
4
PWM
Compare
Logic
CTR [0-31]
PRD [0-31]
CMP [0-31]
CTR=CMP
CTR=PRD
CTR_OVF
OVF
APWM Mode
Delta Mode
4
Capture Events
CEVT[1:4]
APRD
Shadow
32
32
32
32
32
CMP [0-31]
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
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Figure 4-5. eCAP Functional Block Diagram
58
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TMS320C2801 TMS320F28016 TMS320F28015
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
www.ti.com
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
Table 4-3. eCAP Control and Status Registers
SIZE
NAME
eCAP1
eCAP2
eCAP3
eCAP4
DESCRIPTION
(x16)
TSCTR
0x6A00
0x6A20
0x6A40
0x6A60
2
Time-Stamp Counter
CTRPHS
0x6A02
0x6A22
0x6A42
0x6A62
2
Counter Phase Offset Value Register
CAP1
0x6A04
0x6A24
0x6A44
0x6A64
2
Capture 1 Register
CAP2
0x6A06
0x6A26
0x6A46
0x6A66
2
Capture 2 Register
CAP3
0x6A08
0x6A28
0x6A48
0x6A68
2
Capture 3 Register
CAP4
0x6A0A
0x6A2A
0x6A4A
0x6A6A
2
Capture 4 Register
Reserved
0x6A0C –
0x6A2C –
0x6A4C –
0x6A6C –
8
Reserved
0x6A12
0x6A32
0x6A52
0x6A72
ECCTL1
0x6A14
0x6A34
0x6A54
0x6A74
1
Capture Control Register 1
ECCTL2
0x6A15
0x6A35
0x6A55
0x6A75
1
Capture Control Register 2
ECEINT
0x6A16
0x6A36
0x6A56
0x6A76
1
Capture Interrupt Enable Register
ECFLG
0x6A17
0x6A37
0x6A57
0x6A77
1
Capture Interrupt Flag Register
ECCLR
0x6A18
0x6A38
0x6A58
0x6A78
1
Capture Interrupt Clear Register
ECFRC
0x6A19
0x6A39
0x6A59
0x6A79
1
Capture Interrupt Force Register
Reserved
0x6A1A –
0x6A3A –
0x6A5A –
0x6A7A –
6
Reserved
0x6A1F
0x6A3F
0x6A5F
0x6A7F
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Enhanced QEP (eQEP) Peripheral
System Control
Registers
QCTMR
QCPRD
16
16
QCAPCTL
EQEPxENCLK
SYSCLKOUT
To CPU
Data Bus
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
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4.5
Enhanced QEP Modules (eQEP1/2)
The 280x device contains up to two enhanced quadrature encoder (eQEP) modules. See the
TMS320x280x, 2801x, 2804x Enhanced Quadrature Encoder Pulse (eQEP) Module Reference Guide
(literature number SPRU790) for more details.
Figure 4-6. eQEP Functional Block Diagram
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TMS320C2801 TMS320F28016 TMS320F28015
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
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SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
Table 4-4. eQEP Control and Status Registers
eQEP1
eQEP1
eQEP2
NAME
SIZE(x16)/
REGISTER DESCRIPTION
ADDRESS
ADDRESS
#SHADOW
QPOSCNT
0x6B00
0x6B40
2/0
eQEP Position Counter
QPOSINIT
0x6B02
0x6B42
2/0
eQEP Initialization Position Count
QPOSMAX
0x6B04
0x6B44
2/0
eQEP Maximum Position Count
QPOSCMP
0x6B06
0x6B46
2/1
eQEP Position-compare
QPOSILAT
0x6B08
0x6B48
2/0
eQEP Index Position Latch
QPOSSLAT
0x6B0A
0x6B4A
2/0
eQEP Strobe Position Latch
QPOSLAT
0x6B0C
0x6B4C
2/0
eQEP Position Latch
QUTMR
0x6B0E
0x6B4E
2/0
eQEP Unit Timer
QUPRD
0x6B10
0x6B50
2/0
eQEP Unit Period Register
QWDTMR
0x6B12
0x6B52
1/0
eQEP Watchdog Timer
QWDPRD
0x6B13
0x6B53
1/0
eQEP Watchdog Period Register
QDECCTL
0x6B14
0x6B54
1/0
eQEP Decoder Control Register
QEPCTL
0x6B15
0x6B55
1/0
eQEP Control Register
QCAPCTL
0x6B16
0x6B56
1/0
eQEP Capture Control Register
QPOSCTL
0x6B17
0x6B57
1/0
eQEP Position-compare Control Register
QEINT
0x6B18
0x6B58
1/0
eQEP Interrupt Enable Register
QFLG
0x6B19
0x6B59
1/0
eQEP Interrupt Flag Register
QCLR
0x6B1A
0x6B5A
1/0
eQEP Interrupt Clear Register
QFRC
0x6B1B
0x6B5B
1/0
eQEP Interrupt Force Register
QEPSTS
0x6B1C
0x6B5C
1/0
eQEP Status Register
QCTMR
0x6B1D
0x6B5D
1/0
eQEP Capture Timer
QCPRD
0x6B1E
0x6B5E
1/0
eQEP Capture Period Register
QCTMRLAT
0x6B1F
0x6B5F
1/0
eQEP Capture Timer Latch
QCPRDLAT
0x6B20
0x6B60
1/0
eQEP Capture Period Latch
Reserved
0x6B21–
0x6B61 –
31/0
Reserved
0x6B3F
0x6B7F
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TMS320C2801 TMS320F28016 TMS320F28015
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
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4.6
Enhanced Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) Module
A simplified functional block diagram of the ADC module is shown in Figure 4-7. The ADC module
consists of a 12-bit ADC with a built-in sample-and-hold (S/H) circuit. Functions of the ADC module
include:
•
12-bit ADC core with built-in S/H
•
Analog input: 0.0 V to 3.0 V (Voltages above 3.0 V produce full-scale conversion results.)
•
Fast conversion rate: Up to 80 ns at 25-MHz ADC clock, 12.5 MSPS
•
16-channel, MUXed inputs
•
Autosequencing capability provides up to 16 "autoconversions" in a single session. Each conversion
can be programmed to select anyone of 16 input channels
•
Sequencer can be operated as two independent 8-channel sequencers or as one large 16-channel
sequencer (that is, two cascaded 8-channel sequencers)
•
Sixteen result registers (individually addressable) to store conversion values
–
The digital value of the input analog voltage is derived by:
A.
All fractional values are truncated.
•
Multiple triggers as sources for the start-of-conversion (SOC) sequence
–
S/W - software immediate start
–
ePWM start of conversion
–
XINT2 ADC start of conversion
•
Flexible interrupt control allows interrupt request on every end-of-sequence (EOS) or every other EOS.
•
Sequencer
can
operate
in
"start/stop"
mode,
allowing
multiple
"time-sequenced
triggers"
to
synchronize conversions.
•
SOCA and SOCB triggers can operate independently in dual-sequencer mode.
•
Sample-and-hold (S/H) acquisition time window has separate prescale control.
The ADC module in the 280x has been enhanced to provide flexible interface to ePWM peripherals. The
ADC interface is built around a fast, 12-bit ADC module with a fast conversion rate of up to 80 ns at 25-
MHz ADC clock. The ADC module has a 16-channel sequencer, configurable as two independent 8-
channel sequencers. The two independent 8-channel sequencers can be cascaded to form a 16-channel
sequencer. Although there are multiple input channels and two sequencers, there is only one converter in
the ADC module. Figure 4-7 shows the block diagram of the ADC module.
The two 8-channel sequencer modules have the capability to autosequence a series of conversions, each
module has the choice of selecting any one of the respective eight channels available through an analog
MUX. In the cascaded mode, the autosequencer functions as a single 16-channel sequencer. On each
sequencer, once the conversion is complete, the selected channel value is stored in its respective
RESULT register. Autosequencing allows the system to convert the same channel multiple times, allowing
the user to perform oversampling algorithms. This gives increased resolution over traditional single-
sampled conversion results.
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TMS320C2801 TMS320F28016 TMS320F28015
ADC Control Registers
70B7h
70B0h
70AFh
70A8h
Result Reg 15
Result Reg 8
Result Reg 7
Result Reg 1
Result Reg 0
12-Bit
ADC
Module
Analog
MUX
EPWMSOCA
S/W
GPIO/XINT2_
ADCSOC
ADCINA0
ADCINA7
ADCINB0
ADCINB7
System
Control Block
High-Speed
Prescaler
HSPCLK
ADCENCLK
DSP
SYSCLKOUT
S/H
S/H
HALT
Sequencer 2
Sequencer 1
SOC
SOC
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
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SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
Figure 4-7. Block Diagram of the ADC Module
To obtain the specified accuracy of the ADC, proper board layout is very critical. To the best extent
possible, traces leading to the ADCIN pins should not run in close proximity to the digital signal paths.
This is to minimize switching noise on the digital lines from getting coupled to the ADC inputs.
Furthermore, proper isolation techniques must be used to isolate the ADC module power pins (VDD1A18,
VDD2A18, VDDA2, VDDAIO) from the digital supply. Figure 4-8 and Figure 4-9 show the ADC pin connections
for the 280x devices.
NOTE
1.
The ADC registers are accessed at the SYSCLKOUT rate. The internal timing of the
ADC module is controlled by the high-speed peripheral clock (HSPCLK).
2.
The behavior of the ADC module based on the state of the ADCENCLK and HALT
signals is as follows:
–
ADCENCLK: On reset, this signal will be low. While reset is active-low (XRS) the
clock to the register will still function. This is necessary to make sure all registers and
modes go into their default reset state. The analog module, however, will be in a low-
power inactive state. As soon as reset goes high, then the clock to the registers will
be disabled. When the user sets the ADCENCLK signal high, then the clocks to the
registers will be enabled and the analog module will be enabled. There will be a
certain time delay (ms range) before the ADC is stable and can be used.
–
HALT: This mode only affects the analog module. It does not affect the registers. In
this mode, the ADC module goes into low-power mode. This mode also will stop the
clock to the CPU, which will stop the HSPCLK; therefore, the ADC register logic will
be turned off indirectly.
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Analog input 0-3 V with respect to ADCLO
Connect to analog ground
ADC Analog Power Pin (1.8 V)
ADC Analog Power Pin (1.8 V)
ADC Analog Power Pin (3.3 V)
ADC Analog I/O Ground Pin
ADC Analog Power Pin (3.3 V)
ADCREFP and ADCREFM should not
be loaded by external circuitry
ADC Analog Ground Pin
ADC External Current Bias Resistor
ADC Reference Positive Output
ADC Reference Medium Output
ADC Power
ADC Analog and Reference I/O Power
ADC 16-Channel Analog Inputs
Float or ground if internal reference is used
ADC Analog Ground Pin
ADC Analog Ground Pin
22 k
2.2
F
μ
(A)
2.2
F
μ
(A)
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
www.ti.com
Figure 4-8 shows the ADC pin-biasing for internal reference and Figure 4-9 shows the ADC pin-biasing for
external reference.
A.
TAIYO YUDEN LMK212BJ225MG-T or equivalent
B.
External decoupling capacitors are recommended on all power pins.
C.
Analog inputs must be driven from an operational amplifier that does not degrade the ADC performance.
Figure 4-8. ADC Pin Connections With Internal Reference
64
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ADC External Current Bias Resistor
ADCRESEXT
ADCREFP
VDD1A18
VDD2A18
VSS1AGND
VSS2AGND
VDDAIO
VSSAIO
VDDA2
VSSA2
ADC Reference Positive Output
ADCREFM
ADC Reference Medium Output
ADC Analog Power
ADC Analog and Reference I/O Power
Analog input 0-3 V with respect to ADCLO
Connect to Analog Ground
ADCREFP and ADCREFM should not
be loaded by external circuitry
ADC 16-Channel Analog Inputs
Connect to 1.500, 1.024, or 2.048-V precision source
(D)
ADC Analog Power Pin (1.8 V)
ADC Analog Power Pin (1.8 V)
ADC Analog I/O Ground Pin
ADC Analog Power Pin (3.3 V)
ADC Analog Ground Pin
ADC Analog Ground Pin
ADC Analog Ground Pin
ADC Analog Power Pin (3.3 V)
22 k
2.2
F
μ
(A)
2.2
F
μ
(A)
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
www.ti.com
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
A.
TAIYO YUDEN LMK212BJ225MG-T or equivalent
B.
External decoupling capacitors are recommended on all power pins.
C.
Analog inputs must be driven from an operational amplifier that does not degrade the ADC performance.
D.
External voltage on ADCREFIN is enabled by changing bits 15:14 in the ADC Reference Select register depending on
the voltage used on this pin. TI recommends TI part REF3020 or equivalent for 2.048-V generation. Overall gain
accuracy will be determined by accuracy of this voltage source.
Figure 4-9. ADC Pin Connections With External Reference
NOTE
The temperature rating of any recommended component must match the rating of the end
product.
4.6.1
ADC Connections if the ADC Is Not Used
It is recommended to keep the connections for the analog power pins, even if the ADC is not used.
Following is a summary of how the ADC pins should be connected, if the ADC is not used in an
application:
•
VDD1A18/VDD2A18 – Connect to VDD
•
VDDA2, VDDAIO – Connect to VDDIO
•
VSS1AGND/VSS2AGND, VSSA2, VSSAIO – Connect to VSS
•
ADCLO – Connect to VSS
•
ADCREFIN – Connect to VSS
•
ADCREFP/ADCREFM – Connect a 100-nF cap to VSS
•
ADCRESEXT – Connect a 20-kΩresistor (very loose tolerance) to VSS.
•
ADCINAn, ADCINBn - Connect to VSS
When the ADC is not used, be sure that the clock to the ADC module is not turned on to realize power
savings.
When the ADC module is used in an application, unused ADC input pins should be connected to analog
ground (VSS1AGND/VSS2AGND)
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TMS320C2801 TMS320F28016 TMS320F28015
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
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4.6.2
ADC Registers
The ADC operation is configured, controlled, and monitored by the registers listed in Table 4-5.
Table 4-5. ADC Registers(1)
NAME
ADDRESS(1)
ADDRESS(2)
SIZE (x16)
DESCRIPTION
ADCTRL1
0x7100
1
ADC Control Register 1
ADCTRL2
0x7101
1
ADC Control Register 2
ADCMAXCONV
0x7102
1
ADC Maximum Conversion Channels Register
ADCCHSELSEQ1
0x7103
1
ADC Channel Select Sequencing Control Register 1
ADCCHSELSEQ2
0x7104
1
ADC Channel Select Sequencing Control Register 2
ADCCHSELSEQ3
0x7105
1
ADC Channel Select Sequencing Control Register 3
ADCCHSELSEQ4
0x7106
1
ADC Channel Select Sequencing Control Register 4
ADCASEQSR
0x7107
1
ADC Auto-Sequence Status Register
ADCRESULT0
0x7108
0x0B00
1
ADC Conversion Result Buffer Register 0
ADCRESULT1
0x7109
0x0B01
1
ADC Conversion Result Buffer Register 1
ADCRESULT2
0x710A
0x0B02
1
ADC Conversion Result Buffer Register 2
ADCRESULT3
0x710B
0x0B03
1
ADC Conversion Result Buffer Register 3
ADCRESULT4
0x710C
0x0B04
1
ADC Conversion Result Buffer Register 4
ADCRESULT5
0x710D
0x0B05
1
ADC Conversion Result Buffer Register 5
ADCRESULT6
0x710E
0x0B06
1
ADC Conversion Result Buffer Register 6
ADCRESULT7
0x710F
0x0B07
1
ADC Conversion Result Buffer Register 7
ADCRESULT8
0x7110
0x0B08
1
ADC Conversion Result Buffer Register 8
ADCRESULT9
0x7111
0x0B09
1
ADC Conversion Result Buffer Register 9
ADCRESULT10
0x7112
0x0B0A
1
ADC Conversion Result Buffer Register 10
ADCRESULT11
0x7113
0x0B0B
1
ADC Conversion Result Buffer Register 11
ADCRESULT12
0x7114
0x0B0C
1
ADC Conversion Result Buffer Register 12
ADCRESULT13
0x7115
0x0B0D
1
ADC Conversion Result Buffer Register 13
ADCRESULT14
0x7116
0x0B0E
1
ADC Conversion Result Buffer Register 14
ADCRESULT15
0x7117
0x0B0F
1
ADC Conversion Result Buffer Register 15
ADCTRL3
0x7118
1
ADC Control Register 3
ADCST
0x7119
1
ADC Status Register
0x711A –
Reserved
2
Reserved
0x711B
ADCREFSEL
0x711C
1
ADC Reference Select Register
ADCOFFTRIM
0x711D
1
ADC Offset Trim Register
0x711E –
Reserved
2
Reserved
0x711F
(1)
The registers in this column are Peripheral Frame 2 Registers.
(2)
The ADC result registers are dual mapped in the 280x DSP. Locations in Peripheral Frame 2 (0x7108-0x7117) are 2 wait-states and left
justified. Locations in Peripheral frame 0 space (0x0B00-0x0B0F) are 0 wait sates and right justified. During high-speed/continuous
conversion use of the ADC, use the 0 wait-state locations for fast transfer of ADC results to user memory.
66
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TMS320C2801 TMS320F28016 TMS320F28015
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
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SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
4.7
Enhanced Controller Area Network (eCAN) Modules (eCAN-A and eCAN-B)
The CAN module has the following features:
•
Fully compliant with CAN protocol, version 2.0B
•
Supports data rates up to 1 Mbps
•
Thirty-two mailboxes, each with the following properties:
–
Configurable as receive or transmit
–
Configurable with standard or extended identifier
–
Has a programmable receive mask
–
Supports data and remote frame
–
Composed of 0 to 8 bytes of data
–
Uses a 32-bit time stamp on receive and transmit message
–
Protects against reception of new message
–
Holds the dynamically programmable priority of transmit message
–
Employs a programmable interrupt scheme with two interrupt levels
–
Employs a programmable alarm on transmission or reception time-out
•
Low-power mode
•
Programmable wake-up on bus activity
•
Automatic reply to a remote request message
•
Automatic retransmission of a frame in case of loss of arbitration or error
•
32-bit local network time counter synchronized by a specific message (communication in conjunction
with mailbox 16)
•
Self-test mode
–
Operates in a loopback mode receiving its own message. A "dummy" acknowledge is provided,
thereby eliminating the need for another node to provide the acknowledge bit.
NOTE
For a SYSCLKOUT of 100 MHz, the smallest bit rate possible is 15.625 kbps.
For a SYSCLKOUT of 60 MHz, the smallest bit rate possible is 9.375 kbps.
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TMS320C2801 TMS320F28016 TMS320F28015
of 4 x 32-Bit Words
Memory Management
Unit
CPU Interface,
Receive Control Unit,
Timer Management Unit
eCAN Memory
(512 Bytes)
Registers and
Message Objects Control
Message Controller
32
32
eCAN Protocol Kernel
Receive Buffer
Transmit Buffer
Control Buffer
Status Buffer
Enhanced CAN Controller
32
Controls Address
Data
eCAN1INT
eCAN0INT
32
SN65HVD23x
3.3-V CAN Transceiver
CAN Bus
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
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Figure 4-10. eCAN Block Diagram and Interface Circuit
Table 4-6. 3.3-V eCAN Transceivers
SUPPLY
LOW-POWER
SLOPE
PART NUMBER
VREF
OTHER
TA
VOLTAGE
MODE
CONTROL
SN65HVD230
3.3 V
Standby
Adjustable
Yes
–
–40°C to 85°C
SN65HVD230Q
3.3 V
Standby
Adjustable
Yes
–
–40°C to 125°C
SN65HVD231
3.3 V
Sleep
Adjustable
Yes
–
–40°C to 85°C
SN65HVD231Q
3.3 V
Sleep
Adjustable
Yes
–
–40°C to 125°C
SN65HVD232
3.3 V
None
None
None
–
–40°C to 85°C
SN65HVD232Q
3.3 V
None
None
None
–
–40°C to 125°C
SN65HVD233
3.3 V
Standby
Adjustable
None
Diagnostic
–40°C to 125°C
Loopback
SN65HVD234
3.3 V
Standby & Sleep
Adjustable
None
–
–40°C to 125°C
SN65HVD235
3.3 V
Standby
Adjustable
None
Autobaud
–40°C to 125°C
Loopback
68
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Mailbox Enable - CANME
Mailbox Direction - CANMD
Transmission Request Set - CANTRS
Transmission Request Reset - CANTRR
Transmission Acknowledge - CANTA
Abort Acknowledge - CANAA
Received Message Pending - CANRMP
Received Message Lost - CANRML
Remote Frame Pending - CANRFP
Global Acceptance Mask - CANGAM
Master Control - CANMC
Bit-Timing Configuration - CANBTC
Error and Status - CANES
Transmit Error Counter - CANTEC
Receive Error Counter - CANREC
Global Interrupt Flag 0 - CANGIF0
Global Interrupt Mask - CANGIM
Mailbox Interrupt Mask - CANMIM
Mailbox Interrupt Level - CANMIL
Overwrite Protection Control - CANOPC
TX I/O Control - CANTIOC
RX I/O Control - CANRIOC
Time Stamp Counter - CANTSC
Global Interrupt Flag 1 - CANGIF1
Time-Out Control - CANTOC
Time-Out Status - CANTOS
Reserved
eCAN-A Control and Status Registers
Message Identifier - MSGID
61E8h-61E9h
Message Control - MSGCTRL
Message Data Low - MDL
Message Data High - MDH
Message Mailbox (16 Bytes)
Control and Status Registers
6000h
603Fh
Local Acceptance Masks (LAM)
(32 x 32-Bit RAM)
6040h
607Fh
6080h
60BFh
60C0h
60FFh
eCAN-A Memory (512 Bytes)
Message Object Time Stamps (MOTS)
(32 x 32-Bit RAM)
Message Object Time-Out (MOTO)
(32 x 32-Bit RAM)
Mailbox 0
6100h-6107h
Mailbox 1
6108h-610Fh
Mailbox 2
6110h-6117h
Mailbox 3
6118h-611Fh
eCAN-A Memory RAM (512 Bytes)
Mailbox 4
6120h-6127h
Mailbox 28
61E0h-61E7h
Mailbox 29
61E8h-61EFh
Mailbox 30
61F0h-61F7h
Mailbox 31
61F8h-61FFh
61EAh-61EBh
61ECh-61EDh
61EEh-61EFh
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
www.ti.com
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
Figure 4-11. eCAN-A Memory Map
NOTE
If the eCAN module is not used in an application, the RAM available (LAM, MOTS, MOTO,
and mailbox RAM) can be used as general-purpose RAM. The CAN module clock should be
enabled for this.
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Mailbox Enable - CANME
Mailbox Direction - CANMD
Transmission Request Set - CANTRS
Transmission Request Reset - CANTRR
Transmission Acknowledge - CANTA
Abort Acknowledge - CANAA
Received Message Pending - CANRMP
Received Message Lost - CANRML
Remote Frame Pending - CANRFP
Global Acceptance Mask - CANGAM
Master Control - CANMC
Bit-Timing Configuration - CANBTC
Error and Status - CANES
Transmit Error Counter - CANTEC
Receive Error Counter - CANREC
Global Interrupt Flag 0 - CANGIF0
Global Interrupt Mask - CANGIM
Mailbox Interrupt Mask - CANMIM
Mailbox Interrupt Level - CANMIL
Overwrite Protection Control - CANOPC
TX I/O Control - CANTIOC
RX I/O Control - CANRIOC
Time Stamp Counter - CANTSC
Global Interrupt Flag 1 - CANGIF1
Time-Out Control - CANTOC
Time-Out Status - CANTOS
Reserved
eCAN-B Control and Status Registers
Message Identifier - MSGID
63E8h-63E9h
Message Control - MSGCTRL
Message Data Low - MDL
Message Data High - MDH
Message Mailbox (16 Bytes)
Control and Status Registers
6200h
623Fh
Local Acceptance Masks (LAM)
(32 x 32-Bit RAM)
6240h
627Fh
6280h
62BFh
62C0h
62FFh
eCAN-B Memory (512 Bytes)
Message Object Time Stamps (MOTS)
(32 x 32-Bit RAM)
Message Object Time-Out (MOTO)
(32 x 32-Bit RAM)
Mailbox 0
6300h-6307h
Mailbox 1
6308h-630Fh
Mailbox 2
6310h-6317h
Mailbox 3
6318h-631Fh
eCAN-B Memory RAM (512 Bytes)
Mailbox 4
6320h-6327h
Mailbox 28
63E0h-63E7h
Mailbox 29
63E8h-63EFh
Mailbox 30
63F0h-63F7h
Mailbox 31
63F8h-63FFh
63EAh-63EBh
63ECh-63EDh
63EEh-63EFh
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
www.ti.com
Figure 4-12. eCAN-B Memory Map
70
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TMS320C2801 TMS320F28016 TMS320F28015
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
www.ti.com
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
The CAN registers listed in Table 4-7 are used by the CPU to configure and control the CAN controller
and the message objects. eCAN control registers only support 32-bit read/write operations. Mailbox RAM
can be accessed as 16 bits or 32 bits. 32-bit accesses are aligned to an even boundary.
Table 4-7. CAN Register Map(1)
eCAN-A
eCAN-B
SIZE
REGISTER NAME
DESCRIPTION
ADDRESS
ADDRESS
(x32)
CANME
0x6000
0x6200
1
Mailbox enable
CANMD
0x6002
0x6202
1
Mailbox direction
CANTRS
0x6004
0x6204
1
Transmit request set
CANTRR
0x6006
0x6206
1
Transmit request reset
CANTA
0x6008
0x6208
1
Transmission acknowledge
CANAA
0x600A
0x620A
1
Abort acknowledge
CANRMP
0x600C
0x620C
1
Receive message pending
CANRML
0x600E
0x620E
1
Receive message lost
CANRFP
0x6010
0x6210
1
Remote frame pending
CANGAM
0x6012
0x6212
1
Global acceptance mask
CANMC
0x6014
0x6214
1
Master control
CANBTC
0x6016
0x6216
1
Bit-timing configuration
CANES
0x6018
0x6218
1
Error and status
CANTEC
0x601A
0x621A
1
Transmit error counter
CANREC
0x601C
0x621C
1
Receive error counter
CANGIF0
0x601E
0x621E
1
Global interrupt flag 0
CANGIM
0x6020
0x6220
1
Global interrupt mask
CANGIF1
0x6022
0x6222
1
Global interrupt flag 1
CANMIM
0x6024
0x6224
1
Mailbox interrupt mask
CANMIL
0x6026
0x6226
1
Mailbox interrupt level
CANOPC
0x6028
0x6228
1
Overwrite protection control
CANTIOC
0x602A
0x622A
1
TX I/O control
CANRIOC
0x602C
0x622C
1
RX I/O control
CANTSC
0x602E
0x622E
1
Time stamp counter (Reserved in SCC mode)
CANTOC
0x6030
0x6230
1
Time-out control (Reserved in SCC mode)
CANTOS
0x6032
0x6232
1
Time-out status (Reserved in SCC mode)
(1)
These registers are mapped to Peripheral Frame 1.
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TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
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4.8
Serial Communications Interface (SCI) Modules (SCI-A, SCI-B)
The 280x devices include two serial communications interface (SCI) modules. The SCI modules support
digital communications between the CPU and other asynchronous peripherals that use the standard non-
return-to-zero (NRZ) format. The SCI receiver and transmitter are double-buffered, and each has its own
separate enable and interrupt bits. Both can be operated independently or simultaneously in the full-
duplex mode. To ensure data integrity, the SCI checks received data for break detection, parity, overrun,
and framing errors. The bit rate is programmable to over 65000 different speeds through a 16-bit baud-
select register.
Features of each SCI module include:
•
Two external pins:
–
SCITXD: SCI transmit-output pin
–
SCIRXD: SCI receive-input pin
NOTE: Both pins can be used as GPIO if not used for SCI.
–
Baud rate programmable to 64K different rates:
•
Data-word format
–
One start bit
–
Data-word length programmable from one to eight bits
–
Optional even/odd/no parity bit
–
One or two stop bits
•
Four error-detection flags: parity, overrun, framing, and break detection
•
Two wake-up multiprocessor modes: idle-line and address bit
•
Half- or full-duplex operation
•
Double-buffered receive and transmit functions
•
Transmitter and receiver operations can be accomplished through interrupt-driven or polled algorithms
with status flags.
–
Transmitter: TXRDY flag (transmitter-buffer register is ready to receive another character) and TX
EMPTY flag (transmitter-shift register is empty)
–
Receiver: RXRDY flag (receiver-buffer register is ready to receive another character), BRKDT flag
(break condition occurred), and RX ERROR flag (monitoring four interrupt conditions)
•
Separate enable bits for transmitter and receiver interrupts (except BRKDT)
•
•
NRZ (non-return-to-zero) format
•
Ten SCI module control registers located in the control register frame beginning at address 7050h
NOTE
All registers in this module are 8-bit registers that are connected to Peripheral Frame 2.
When a register is accessed, the register data is in the lower byte (7–0), and the upper byte
(15–8) is read as zeros. Writing to the upper byte has no effect.
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TMS320C2801 TMS320F28016 TMS320F28015
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
www.ti.com
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
Enhanced features:
•
Auto baud-detect hardware logic
•
16-level transmit/receive FIFO
The SCI port operation is configured and controlled by the registers listed in Table 4-8 and Table 4-9.
Table 4-8. SCI-A Registers(1)
NAME
ADDRESS
SIZE (x16)
DESCRIPTION
SCICCRA
0x7050
1
SCI-A Communications Control Register
SCICTL1A
0x7051
1
SCI-A Control Register 1
SCIHBAUDA
0x7052
1
SCI-A Baud Register, High Bits
SCILBAUDA
0x7053
1
SCI-A Baud Register, Low Bits
SCICTL2A
0x7054
1
SCI-A Control Register 2
SCIRXSTA
0x7055
1
SCI-A Receive Status Register
SCIRXEMUA
0x7056
1
SCI-A Receive Emulation Data Buffer Register
SCIRXBUFA
0x7057
1
SCI-A Receive Data Buffer Register
SCITXBUFA
0x7059
1
SCI-A Transmit Data Buffer Register
SCIFFTXA(2)
0x705A
1
SCI-A FIFO Transmit Register
SCIFFRXA(2)
0x705B
1
SCI-A FIFO Receive Register
SCIFFCTA(2)
0x705C
1
SCI-A FIFO Control Register
SCIPRIA
0x705F
1
SCI-A Priority Control Register
(1)
Registers in this table are mapped to Peripheral Frame 2 space. This space only allows 16-bit accesses. 32-bit accesses produce
undefined results.
(2)
These registers are new registers for the FIFO mode.
Table 4-9. SCI-B Registers(1) (2)
NAME
ADDRESS
SIZE (x16)
DESCRIPTION
SCICCRB
0x7750
1
SCI-B Communications Control Register
SCICTL1B
0x7751
1
SCI-B Control Register 1
SCIHBAUDB
0x7752
1
SCI-B Baud Register, High Bits
SCILBAUDB
0x7753
1
SCI-B Baud Register, Low Bits
SCICTL2B
0x7754
1
SCI-B Control Register 2
SCIRXSTB
0x7755
1
SCI-B Receive Status Register
SCIRXEMUB
0x7756
1
SCI-B Receive Emulation Data Buffer Register
SCIRXBUFB
0x7757
1
SCI-B Receive Data Buffer Register
SCITXBUFB
0x7759
1
SCI-B Transmit Data Buffer Register
SCIFFTXB(2)
0x775A
1
SCI-B FIFO Transmit Register
SCIFFRXB(2)
0x775B
1
SCI-B FIFO Receive Register
SCIFFCTB(2)
0x775C
1
SCI-B FIFO Control Register
SCIPRIB
0x775F
1
SCI-B Priority Control Register
(1)
Registers in this table are mapped to peripheral bus 16 space. This space only allows 16-bit accesses. 32-bit accesses produce
undefined results.
(2)
These registers are new registers for the FIFO mode.
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Frame Format and Mode
Even/Odd
Enable
Parity
8
SCIRXD
SCIRXST.1
TXENA
RXWAKE
SCITXD
SCICCR.6 SCICCR.5
RXSHF Register
SCITXD
TXSHF
Register
WUT
SCICTL1.3
TXWAKE
1
Baud Rate
MSbyte
Register
Baud Rate
LSbyte
Register
SCIHBAUD. 15 - 8
SCILBAUD. 7 - 0
TX
FIFO
Interrupts
RXENA
SCICTL1.0
RX
FIFO
Interrupts
SCICTL1.1
SCIRXD
RX ERR INT ENA
SCICTL1.6
RX Error
PE
FE OE
RX Error
SCIRXST.7
SCIRXST.4 - 2
8
SCITXBUF.7-0
TX FIFO Registers
Transmitter-Data
Buffer Register
8
SCIFFENA
TX FIFO _15
- - - - -
TX FIFO _1
TX FIFO _0
SCIFFTX.14
SCIRXBUF.7-0
RX FIFO Registers
Receive-Data
Buffer Register
SCIRXBUF.7-0
8
SCIFFRX.15
RXFFOVF
RX FIFO _0
- - - - -
RX FIFO _1
RX FIFO _15
SCI TX Interrupt Select Logic
TX EMPTY
SCICTL2.6
TXINT
TXRDY
SCICTL2.0
TX INT ENA
SCICTL2.7
To CPU
AutoBaud Detect Logic
TX Interrupt Logic
RX Interrupt Logic
SCI RX Interrupt Select Logic
RXRDY
SCIRXST.6
BRKDT
SCIRXST.5
RX/BK INT ENA
SCICTL2.1
RXINT
To CPU
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
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Figure 4-13 shows the SCI module block diagram.
Figure 4-13. Serial Communications Interface (SCI) Module Block Diagram
74
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TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
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SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
4.9
Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) Modules (SPI-A, SPI-B, SPI-C, SPI-D)
The 280x devices include the four-pin serial peripheral interface (SPI) module. Up to four SPI modules
(SPI-A, SPI-B, SPI-C, and SPI-D) are available. The SPI is a high-speed, synchronous serial I/O port that
allows a serial bit stream of programmed length (one to sixteen bits) to be shifted into and out of the
device at a programmable bit-transfer rate. Normally, the SPI is used for communications between the
DSP controller and external peripherals or another processor. Typical applications include external I/O or
peripheral expansion through devices such as shift registers, display drivers, and ADCs. Multidevice
communications are supported by the master/slave operation of the SPI.
The SPI module features include:
•
Four external pins:
–
SPISOMI: SPI slave-output/master-input pin
–
SPISIMO: SPI slave-input/master-output pin
–
SPISTE: SPI slave transmit-enable pin
–
SPICLK: SPI serial-clock pin
NOTE: All four pins can be used as GPIO, if the SPI module is not used.
•
Two operational modes: master and slave
Baud rate: 125 different programmable rates.
•
Data word length: one to sixteen data bits
•
Four clocking schemes (controlled by clock polarity and clock phase bits) include:
–
Falling edge without phase delay: SPICLK active-high. SPI transmits data on the falling edge of the
SPICLK signal and receives data on the rising edge of the SPICLK signal.
–
Falling edge with phase delay: SPICLK active-high. SPI transmits data one half-cycle ahead of the
falling edge of the SPICLK signal and receives data on the falling edge of the SPICLK signal.
–
Rising edge without phase delay: SPICLK inactive-low. SPI transmits data on the rising edge of the
SPICLK signal and receives data on the falling edge of the SPICLK signal.
–
Rising edge with phase delay: SPICLK inactive-low. SPI transmits data one half-cycle ahead of the
falling edge of the SPICLK signal and receives data on the rising edge of the SPICLK signal.
•
Simultaneous receive and transmit operation (transmit function can be disabled in software)
•
Transmitter and receiver operations are accomplished through either interrupt-driven or polled
algorithms.
•
Nine SPI module control registers: Located in control register frame beginning at address 7040h.
NOTE
All registers in this module are 16-bit registers that are connected to Peripheral Frame 2.
When a register is accessed, the register data is in the lower byte (7–0), and the upper byte
(15–8) is read as zeros. Writing to the upper byte has no effect.
Enhanced feature:
•
16-level transmit/receive FIFO
•
Delayed transmit control
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TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
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The SPI port operation is configured and controlled by the registers listed in Table 4-10 through Table 4-
13.
Table 4-10. SPI-A Registers
NAME
ADDRESS
SIZE (x16)
DESCRIPTION(1)
SPICCR
0x7040
1
SPI-A Configuration Control Register
SPICTL
0x7041
1
SPI-A Operation Control Register
SPISTS
0x7042
1
SPI-A Status Register
SPIBRR
0x7044
1
SPI-A Baud Rate Register
SPIRXEMU
0x7046
1
SPI-A Receive Emulation Buffer Register
SPIRXBUF
0x7047
1
SPI-A Serial Input Buffer Register
SPITXBUF
0x7048
1
SPI-A Serial Output Buffer Register
SPIDAT
0x7049
1
SPI-A Serial Data Register
SPIFFTX
0x704A
1
SPI-A FIFO Transmit Register
SPIFFRX
0x704B
1
SPI-A FIFO Receive Register
SPIFFCT
0x704C
1
SPI-A FIFO Control Register
SPIPRI
0x704F
1
SPI-A Priority Control Register
(1)
Registers in this table are mapped to Peripheral Frame 2. This space only allows 16-bit accesses. 32-bit accesses produce undefined
results.
Table 4-11. SPI-B Registers
NAME
ADDRESS
SIZE (x16)
DESCRIPTION(1)
SPICCR
0x7740
1
SPI-B Configuration Control Register
SPICTL
0x7741
1
SPI-B Operation Control Register
SPISTS
0x7742
1
SPI-B Status Register
SPIBRR
0x7744
1
SPI-B Baud Rate Register
SPIRXEMU
0x7746
1
SPI-B Receive Emulation Buffer Register
SPIRXBUF
0x7747
1
SPI-B Serial Input Buffer Register
SPITXBUF
0x7748
1
SPI-B Serial Output Buffer Register
SPIDAT
0x7749
1
SPI-B Serial Data Register
SPIFFTX
0x774A
1
SPI-B FIFO Transmit Register
SPIFFRX
0x774B
1
SPI-B FIFO Receive Register
SPIFFCT
0x774C
1
SPI-B FIFO Control Register
SPIPRI
0x774F
1
SPI-B Priority Control Register
(1)
Registers in this table are mapped to Peripheral Frame 2. This space only allows 16-bit accesses. 32-bit accesses produce undefined
results.
76
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TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
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SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
Table 4-12. SPI-C Registers
NAME
ADDRESS
SIZE (x16)
DESCRIPTION(1)
SPICCR
0x7760
1
SPI-C Configuration Control Register
SPICTL
0x7761
1
SPI-C Operation Control Register
SPISTS
0x7762
1
SPI-C Status Register
SPIBRR
0x7764
1
SPI-C Baud Rate Register
SPIRXEMU
0x7766
1
SPI-C Receive Emulation Buffer Register
SPIRXBUF
0x7767
1
SPI-C Serial Input Buffer Register
SPITXBUF
0x7768
1
SPI-C Serial Output Buffer Register
SPIDAT
0x7769
1
SPI-C Serial Data Register
SPIFFTX
0x776A
1
SPI-C FIFO Transmit Register
SPIFFRX
0x776B
1
SPI-C FIFO Receive Register
SPIFFCT
0x776C
1
SPI-C FIFO Control Register
SPIPRI
0x776F
1
SPI-C Priority Control Register
(1)
Registers in this table are mapped to Peripheral Frame 2. This space only allows 16-bit accesses. 32-bit accesses produce undefined
results.
Table 4-13. SPI-D Registers
NAME
ADDRESS
SIZE (x16)
DESCRIPTION(1)
SPICCR
0x7780
1
SPI-D Configuration Control Register
SPICTL
0x7781
1
SPI-D Operation Control Register
SPISTS
0x7782
1
SPI-D Status Register
SPIBRR
0x7784
1
SPI-D Baud Rate Register
SPIRXEMU
0x7786
1
SPI-D Receive Emulation Buffer Register
SPIRXBUF
0x7787
1
SPI-D Serial Input Buffer Register
SPITXBUF
0x7788
1
SPI-D Serial Output Buffer Register
SPIDAT
0x7789
1
SPI-D Serial Data Register
SPIFFTX
0x778A
1
SPI-D FIFO Transmit Register
SPIFFRX
0x778B
1
SPI-D FIFO Receive Register
SPIFFCT
0x778C
1
SPI-D FIFO Control Register
SPIPRI
0x778F
1
SPI-D Priority Control Register
(1)
Registers in this table are mapped to Peripheral Frame 2. This space only allows 16-bit accesses. 32-bit accesses produce undefined
results.
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SPI Bit Rate
State Control
SPICCR.3 - 0
SPIBRR.6 - 0
Clock
Polarity
SPICCR.6
Clock
Phase
SPICTL.3
Talk
SPICTL.1
M
S
M
M
S
Master/Slave
SPICTL.2
SPI Char
SPISIMO
SPISOMI
SPICLK
SW2
S
M
M
S
SW3
To CPU
M
SW1
SPIDAT.15 - 0
16
16
SPITXINT
TX
FIFO
Interrupt
RX
FIFO
Interrupt
SPISTE
(A)
RX FIFO Registers
SPIRXBUF
SPIFFTX.14
SPIFFENA
RX FIFO _15
- - - - -
RX FIFO _1
RX FIFO _0
TX FIFO Registers
SPITXBUF
- - - - -
TX FIFO _15
TX FIFO _0
TX FIFO _1
16
SPITXBUF Buffer Register
SPIRXBUF Buffer Register
SPICTL.0
SPI
INT ENA
SPI
INT FLAG
SPISTS.6
Receiver
Overrun Flag
Overrun
INT ENA
SPISTS.7
SPICTL.4
SPIINT/SPIRXINT
RX Interrupt
Logic
TX Interrupt
Logic
SPIFFOVF
FLAG
SPIFFRX.15
SPIDAT Data Register
16
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
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Figure 4-14 is a block diagram of the SPI in slave mode.
A.
SPISTE is driven low by the master for a slave device.
Figure 4-14. SPI Module Block Diagram (Slave Mode)
78
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TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
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SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
4.10
Inter-Integrated Circuit (I2C)
The 280x device contains one I2C Serial Port. Figure 4-15 shows how the I2C peripheral module
interfaces within the 280x device.
The I2C module has the following features:
•
Compliance with the Philips Semiconductors I2C-bus specification (version 2.1):
–
Support for 1-bit to 8-bit format transfers
–
7-bit and 10-bit addressing modes
–
General call
–
START byte mode
–
Support for multiple master-transmitters and slave-receivers
–
Support for multiple slave-transmitters and master-receivers
–
Combined master transmit/receive and receive/transmit mode
–
Data transfer rate of from 10 kbps up to 400 kbps (I2C Fast-mode rate)
•
One 16-word receive FIFO and one 16-word transmit FIFO
•
One interrupt that can be used by the CPU. This interrupt can be generated as a result of one of the
following conditions:
–
Transmit-data ready
–
Receive-data ready
–
Register-access ready
–
No-acknowledgment received
–
Arbitration lost
–
Stop condition detected
–
Addressed as slave
•
An additional interrupt that can be used by the CPU when in FIFO mode
•
Module enable/disable capability
•
Free data format mode
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System Control Block
I2CAENCLK
PIE
Block
SDAA
SCLA
Data[16]
Data[16]
Addr[16]
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
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A.
The I2C registers are accessed at the SYSCLKOUT rate. The internal timing and signal waveforms of the I2C port are
also at the SYSCLKOUT rate.
B.
The clock enable bit (I2CAENCLK) in the PCLKCRO register turns off the clock to the I2C port for low power
operation. Upon reset, I2CAENCLK is clear, which indicates the peripheral internal clocks are off.
Figure 4-15. I2C Peripheral Module Interfaces
The registers in Table 4-14 configure and control the I2C port operation.
Table 4-14. I2C-A Registers
NAME
ADDRESS
DESCRIPTION
I2COAR
0x7900
I2C own address register
I2CIER
0x7901
I2C interrupt enable register
I2CSTR
0x7902
I2C status register
I2CCLKL
0x7903
I2C clock low-time divider register
I2CCLKH
0x7904
I2C clock high-time divider register
I2CCNT
0x7905
I2C data count register
I2CDRR
0x7906
I2C data receive register
I2CSAR
0x7907
I2C slave address register
I2CDXR
0x7908
I2C data transmit register
I2CMDR
0x7909
I2C mode register
I2CISRC
0x790A
I2C interrupt source register
I2CPSC
0x790C
I2C prescaler register
I2CFFTX
0x7920
I2C FIFO transmit register
I2CFFRX
0x7921
I2C FIFO receive register
I2CRSR
-
I2C receive shift register (not accessible to the CPU)
I2CXSR
-
I2C transmit shift register (not accessible to the CPU)
80
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0 = Input, 1 = Output
Low-Power
Modes Block
01
10
11
01
10
11
01
10
11
GPxPUD
Internal
Pullup
= Default at Reset
External Interrupt
MUX
Peripheral 3 Input
Peripheral 3 Output Enable
Peripheral 2 Output Enable
Peripheral 1 Output Enable
Peripheral 3 Output
Peripheral 2 Output
Peripheral 1 Output
Peripheral 2 Input
Peripheral 1 Input
N/C
GPxDIR (latch)
GPxDAT (latch)
Asynchronous
path
Asynchronous path
LPMCR0
GPIOLMPSEL
GPxCTRL
GPxQSEL1/2
GPIOXNMISEL
GPIOXINT2SEL
GPIOXINT1SEL
GPxSET
GPxCLEAR
GPxTOGGLE
00
00
00
PIE
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
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SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
4.11
GPIO MUX
On the 280x, the GPIO MUX can multiplex up to three independent peripheral signals on a single GPIO
pin in addition to providing individual pin bit-banging IO capability. The GPIO MUX block diagram per pin
is shown in Figure 4-16. Because of the open-drain capabilities of the I2C pins, the GPIO MUX block
diagram for these pins differ. See the TMS320x280x, 2801x, 2804x DSP System Control and Interrupts
Reference Guide (literature number SPRU712) for details.
A.
x stands for the port, either A or B. For example, GPxDIR refers to either the GPADIR and GPBDIR register
depending on the particular GPIO pin selected.
B.
GPxDAT latch/read are accessed at the same memory location.
Figure 4-16. GPIO MUX Block Diagram
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TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
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The 280x supports 34 GPIO pins. The GPIO control and data registers are mapped to Peripheral Frame 1
to enable 32-bit operations on the registers (along with 16-bit operations). Table 4-15 shows the GPIO
register mapping.
Table 4-15. GPIO Registers
NAME
ADDRESS
SIZE (x16)
DESCRIPTION
GPIO CONTROL REGISTERS (EALLOW PROTECTED)
GPACTRL
0x6F80
2
GPIO A Control Register (GPIO0 to 31)
GPAQSEL1
0x6F82
2
GPIO A Qualifier Select 1 Register (GPIO0 to 15)
GPAQSEL2
0x6F84
2
GPIO A Qualifier Select 2 Register (GPIO16 to 31)
GPAMUX1
0x6F86
2
GPIO A MUX 1 Register (GPIO0 to 15)
GPAMUX2
0x6F88
2
GPIO A MUX 2 Register (GPIO16 to 31)
GPADIR
0x6F8A
2
GPIO A Direction Register (GPIO0 to 31)
GPAPUD
0x6F8C
2
GPIO A Pull Up Disable Register (GPIO0 to 31)
0x6F8E –
Reserved
2
Reserved
0x6F8F
GPBCTRL
0x6F90
2
GPIO B Control Register (GPIO32 to 35)
GPBQSEL1
0x6F92
2
GPIO B Qualifier Select 1 Register (GPIO32 to 35)
GPBQSEL2
0x6F94
2
Reserved
GPBMUX1
0x6F96
2
GPIO B MUX 1 Register (GPIO32 to 35)
GPBMUX2
0x6F98
2
Reserved
GPBDIR
0x6F9A
2
GPIO B Direction Register (GPIO32 to 35)
GPBPUD
0x6F9C
2
GPIO B Pull Up Disable Register (GPIO32 to 35)
0x6F9E –
Reserved
2
Reserved
0x6F9F
0x6FA0 –
Reserved
32
Reserved
0x6FBF
GPIO DATA REGISTERS (NOT EALLOW PROTECTED)
GPADAT
0x6FC0
2
GPIO Data Register (GPIO0 to 31)
GPASET
0x6FC2
2
GPIO Data Set Register (GPIO0 to 31)
GPACLEAR
0x6FC4
2
GPIO Data Clear Register (GPIO0 to 31)
GPATOGGLE
0x6FC6
2
GPIO Data Toggle Register (GPIO0 to 31)
GPBDAT
0x6FC8
2
GPIO Data Register (GPIO32 to 35)
GPBSET
0x6FCA
2
GPIO Data Set Register (GPIO32 to 35)
GPBCLEAR
0x6FCC
2
GPIO Data Clear Register (GPIO32 to 35)
GPBTOGGLE
0x6FCE
2
GPIO Data Toggle Register (GPIO32 to 35)
0x6FD0 –
Reserved
16
Reserved
0x6FDF
GPIO INTERRUPT AND LOW POWER MODES SELECT REGISTERS (EALLOW PROTECTED)
GPIOXINT1SEL
0x6FE0
1
XINT1 GPIO Input Select Register (GPIO0 to 31)
GPIOXINT2SEL
0x6FE1
1
XINT2 GPIO Input Select Register (GPIO0 to 31)
GPIOXNMISEL
0x6FE2
1
XNMI GPIO Input Select Register (GPIO0 to 31)
0x6FE3 –
Reserved
5
Reserved
0x6FE7
GPIOLPMSEL
0x6FE8
2
LPM GPIO Select Register (GPIO0 to 31)
0x6FEA –
Reserved
22
Reserved
0x6FFF
82
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TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
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SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
Table 4-16. F2808 GPIO MUX Table
DEFAULT AT RESET
GPAMUX1/2(1)
PRIMARY I/O
PERIPHERAL
PERIPHERAL
PERIPHERAL
REGISTER
FUNCTION
SELECTION 1(2)
SELECTION 2
SELECTION 3
BITS
(GPxMUX1/2
(GPxMUX1/2 BITS = 0,1)
(GPxMUX1/2 BITS = 1,0)
(GPxMUX1/2 BITS = 1,1)
BITS = 0,0)
GPAMUX1
1–0
GPIO0
EPWM1A (O)
Reserved(3)
Reserved(3)
3–2
GPIO1
EPWM1B (O)
SPISIMOD (I/O)
Reserved(3)
5–4
GPIO2
EPWM2A (O)
Reserved(3)
Reserved(3)
7–6
GPIO3
EPWM2B (O)
SPISOMID (I/O)
Reserved(3)
9–8
GPIO4
EPWM3A (O)
Reserved(3)
Reserved(3)
11–10
GPIO5
EPWM3B (O)
SPICLKD (I/O)
ECAP1 (I/O)
13–12
GPIO6
EPWM4A (O)
EPWMSYNCI (I)
EPWMSYNCO (O)
15–14
GPIO7
EPWM4B (O)
SPISTED (I/O)
ECAP2 (I/O)
17–16
GPIO8
EPWM5A (O)
CANTXB (O)
ADCSOCAO (O)
19–18
GPIO9
EPWM5B (O)
SCITXDB (O)
ECAP3 (I/O)
21–20
GPIO10
EPWM6A (O)
CANRXB (I)
ADCSOCBO (O)
23–22
GPIO11
EPWM6B (O)
SCIRXDB (I)
ECAP4 (I/O)
25–24
GPIO12
TZ1 (I)
CANTXB (O)
SPISIMOB (I/O)
27–26
GPIO13
TZ2 (I)
CANRXB (I)
SPISOMIB (I/O)
29–28
GPIO14
TZ3 (I)
SCITXDB (O)
SPICLKB (I/O)
31–30
GPIO15
TZ4 (I)
SCIRXDB (I)
SPISTEB (I/O)
GPAMUX2
1–0
GPIO16
SPISIMOA (I/O)
CANTXB (O)
TZ5 (I)
3–2
GPIO17
SPISOMIA (I/O)
CANRXB (I)
TZ6 (I)
5–4
GPIO18
SPICLKA (I/O)
SCITXDB (O)
Reserved(4)
7–6
GPIO19
SPISTEA (I/O)
SCIRXDB (I)
Reserved(4)
9–8
GPIO20
EQEP1A (I)
SPISIMOC (I/O)
CANTXB (O)
11–10
GPIO21
EQEP1B (I)
SPISOMIC (I/O)
CANRXB (I)
13–12
GPIO22
EQEP1S (I/O)
SPICLKC (I/O)
SCITXDB (O)
15–14
GPIO23
EQEP1I (I/O)
SPISTEC (I/O)
SCIRXDB (I)
17–16
GPIO24
ECAP1 (I/O)
EQEP2A (I)
SPISIMOB (I/O)
19–18
GPIO25
ECAP2 (I/O)
EQEP2B (I)
SPISOMIB (I/O)
21–20
GPIO26
ECAP3 (I/O)
EQEP2I (I/O)
SPICLKB (I/O)
23–22
GPIO27
ECAP4 (I/O)
EQEP2S (I/O)
SPISTEB (I/O)
25–24
GPIO28
SCIRXDA (I)
Reserved(4)
TZ5 (I)
27–26
GPIO29
SCITXDA (O)
Reserved(4)
TZ6 (I)
29–28
GPIO30
CANRXA (I)
Reserved(4)
Reserved(4)
31–30
GPIO31
CANTXA (O)
Reserved(4)
Reserved(4)
GPBMUX1
1–0
GPIO32
SDAA (I/OC)
EPWMSYNCI (I)
ADCSOCAO (O)
3–2
GPIO33
SCLA (I/OC)
EPWMSYNCO (O)
ADCSOCBO (O)
5–4
GPIO34
Reserved(4)
Reserved(4)
Reserved(4)
(1)
GPxMUX1/2 refers to the appropriate MUX register for the pin; GPAMUX1, GPAMUX2 or GPBMUX1.
(2)
This table pertains to the 2808 device. Some peripherals may not be available in the 2809, 2806, 2802, or 2801 devices. See the pin
descriptions for more detail.
(3)
The word "Reserved" means that there is no peripheral assigned to this GPxMUX1/2 register setting. Should it be selected, the state of
the pin will be undefined and the pin may be driven. This selection is a reserved configuration for future expansion.
(4)
The word "Reserved" means that there is no peripheral assigned to this GPxMUX1/2 register setting. Should it be selected, the state of
the pin will be undefined and the pin may be driven. This selection is a reserved configuration for future expansion.
Copyright © 2003–2012, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Peripherals
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TMS320C2801 TMS320F28016 TMS320F28015
3 or 6 Samples
GPIOx
Time Between Samples
GPxQSEL
Number of Samples
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
www.ti.com
The user can select the type of input qualification for each GPIO pin via the GPxQSEL1/2 registers from
four choices:
•
Synchronization To SYSCLKOUT Only (GPxQSEL1/2 = 0,0): This is the default mode of all GPIO pins
at reset and it simply synchronizes the input signal to the system clock (SYSCLKOUT).
•
Qualification Using Sampling Window (GPxQSEL1/2 = 0,1 and 1,0): In this mode the input signal, after
synchronization to the system clock (SYSCLKOUT), is qualified by a specified number of cycles before
the input is allowed to change.
Figure 4-17. Qualification Using Sampling Window
•
The sampling period is specified by the QUALPRD bits in the GPxCTRL register and is configurable in
groups of 8 signals. It specifies a multiple of SYSCLKOUT cycles for sampling the input signal. The
sampling window is either 3-samples or 6-samples wide and the output is only changed when ALL
samples are the same (all 0s or all 1s) as shown in Figure 6-12 (for 6-sample mode).
•
No Synchronization (GPxQSEL1/2 = 1,1): This mode is used for peripherals where synchronization is
not required (synchronization is performed within the peripheral).
Due to the multi-level multiplexing that is required on the 280x device, there may be cases where a
peripheral input signal can be mapped to more then one GPIO pin. Also, when an input signal is not
selected, the input signal will default to either a 0 or 1 state, depending on the peripheral.
84
Peripherals
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Product Folder Link(s): TMS320F2809 TMS320F2808 TMS320F2806 TMS320F2802 TMS320F2801 TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801 TMS320F28016 TMS320F28015
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
www.ti.com
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
5
Device Support
Texas Instruments (TI) offers an extensive line of development tools for the C28x™generation of DSPs,
including tools to evaluate the performance of the processors, generate code, develop algorithm
implementations, and fully integrate and debug software and hardware modules.
The following products support development of 280x-based applications:
Software Development Tools
•
Code Composer Studio™Integrated Development Environment (IDE)
–
C/C++ Compiler
–
Code generation tools
–
Assembler/Linker
–
Cycle Accurate Simulator
•
Application algorithms
•
Sample applications code
Hardware Development Tools
•
2808 eZdsp™
•
Evaluation modules
•
JTAG-based emulators - SPI515, XDS510PP, XDS510PP Plus, XDS510USB
•
Universal 5-V dc power supply
•
Documentation and cables
5.1
Device and Development Support Tool Nomenclature
To designate the stages in the product development cycle, TI assigns prefixes to the part numbers of all
TMS320™DSP devices and support tools. Each TMS320™DSP commercial family member has one of
three prefixes: TMX, TMP, or TMS (for example, TMS320F2808). Texas Instruments recommends two of
three possible prefix designators for its support tools: TMDX and TMDS. These prefixes represent
evolutionary stages of product development from engineering prototypes (TMX/TMDX) through fully
qualified production devices/tools (TMS/TMDS).
Device development evolutionary flow:
TMX
Experimental device that is not necessarily representative of the final device's electrical
specifications
TMP
Final silicon die that conforms to the device's electrical specifications but has not
completed quality and reliability verification
TMS
Fully qualified production device
Support tool development evolutionary flow:
TMDX
Development-support product that has not yet completed Texas Instruments internal
qualification testing
TMDS
Fully qualified development-support product
TMX and TMP devices and TMDX development-support tools are shipped against the following
disclaimer:
"Developmental product is intended for internal evaluation purposes."
TMS devices and TMDS development-support tools have been characterized fully, and the quality and
reliability of the device have been demonstrated fully. TI's standard warranty applies.
Copyright © 2003–2012, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Device Support
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TMS320C2801 TMS320F28016 TMS320F28015
TMX = Experimental Device
TMP = Prototype Device
TMS = Qualified Device
DEVICE FAMILY
320 = TMS320
DSP Family
TM
TECHNOLOGY
PACKAGE TYPE
PZ = 100-Pin Low-Profile Quad Flatpack (LQFP)
GGM = 100-Ball Ball Grid Array (BGA)
ZGM = 100-Ball Lead-Free BGA
F = Flash EEPROM
(1.8-V Core/3.3-V I/O)
C = ROM
(1.8-V Core/3.3-V I/O)
DEVICE
2809
2808
2806
2802
2801
28015
28016
A
-60
Indicates 60-MHz device.
Absence of “-60” indicates
100-MHz device.
TEMPERTURE RANGE
A =
−40
°
−40°C to 125°C
Q =
−40°C to 125°C (Q100 qualification)
°C to 85 C
S =
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
www.ti.com
Predictions show that prototype devices (TMX or TMP) have a greater failure rate than the standard
production devices. Texas Instruments recommends that these devices not be used in any production
system because their expected end-use failure rate still is undefined. Only qualified production devices are
to be used.
TI device nomenclature also includes a suffix with the device family name. This suffix indicates the
package type (for example, PZ) and temperature range (for example, S). Figure 5-1 provides a legend for
reading the complete device name for any family member.
Figure 5-1. Example of TMS320x280x/2801x Device Nomenclature
86
Device Support
Copyright © 2003–2012, Texas Instruments Incorporated
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Product Folder Link(s): TMS320F2809 TMS320F2808 TMS320F2806 TMS320F2802 TMS320F2801 TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801 TMS320F28016 TMS320F28015
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
www.ti.com
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
5.2
Documentation Support
Extensive documentation supports all of the TMS320™DSP family generations of devices from product
announcement through applications development. The types of documentation available include: data
sheets and data manuals, with design specifications; and hardware and software applications.
Table 5-1 shows the peripheral reference guides appropriate for use with the devices in this data manual.
See the TMS320x28xx, 28xxx DSP Peripheral Reference Guide (literature number SPRU566) for more
information on types of peripherals.
Table 5-1. TMS320x280x, 2801x Peripheral Selection Guide
F2809, F2808,
F2806, F2802,
LITERATURE
PERIPHERAL GUIDE
TYPE(1)
F2801, C2802,
NUMBER
C2801, F28016,
F28015
TMS320x280x, 2801x, 2804x DSP System Control and Interrupts
SPRU712
–
X
TMS320x280x, 2801x, 2804x Boot ROM
SPRU722
–
TMS320x280x, 2801x, 2804x DSP Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
SPRU716
1
X
TMS320x280x, 2801x, 2804x Enhanced Pulse Width Modulator
SPRU791
0
X
(ePWM) Module
TMS320x280x, 2801x, 2804x High-Resolution Pulse Width Modulator
SPRU924
0
X
TMS320x280x, 2801x, 2804x Enhanced Capture (eCAP) Module
SPRU807
0
X
TMS320x280x, 2801x, 2804x Enhanced Quadrature Encoder Pulse
SPRU790
0
X
(eQEP) Module
TMS320x280x/2801x Enhanced Controller Area Network (eCAN)
SPRUEU0
0
X
TMS320x280x, 2801x, 2804x Serial Communication Interface (SCI)
SPRUFK7
0
X
TMS320x280x, 2801x, 2804x Serial Peripheral Interface
SPRUG72
0
X
TMS320x28xx, 28xxx Inter-Integrated Circuit (I2C) Module
SPRU721
0
X
(1)
A type change represents a major functional feature difference in a peripheral module. Within a peripheral type, there may be minor
differences between devices that do not affect the basic functionality of the module. These device-specific differences are listed in the
TMS320x28xx, 28xxx DSP Peripheral Reference Guide (literature number SPRU566) and in the peripheral reference guides.
The following documents are available on the TI website (www.ti.com):
Data Manual and Errata
SPRS230
TMS320F2809,
TMS320F2808,
TMS320F2806,
TMS320F2802,
TMS320F2801,
TMS320C2802,
TMS320C2801,
TMS320F28016,
TMS320F28015
Digital
Signal
Processors Data Manual contains the pinout, signal descriptions, as well as electrical and
timing specifications for the F280x, C280x, and F2801x devices.
SPRZ171
TMS320F280x, TMS320C280x, and TMS320F2801x DSC Silicon Errata describes known
advisories on silicon and provides workarounds.
CPU User's Guides
SPRU430
TMS320C28x CPU and Instruction Set Reference Guide describes the central processing
unit (CPU) and the assembly language instructions of the TMS320C28x fixed-point digital
signal processors (DSPs). It also describes emulation features available on these DSPs.
SPRU712
TMS320x280x, 2801x, 2804x DSP System Control and Interrupts Reference Guide
describes the various interrupts and system control features of the 280x digital signal
processors (DSPs).
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TMS320C2801 TMS320F28016 TMS320F28015
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
www.ti.com
Peripheral Guides
SPRU566
TMS320x28xx, 28xxx DSP Peripheral Reference Guide describes the peripheral reference
guides of the 28x digital signal processors (DSPs).
SPRU716
TMS320x280x, 2801x, 2804x DSP Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) Reference Guide
describes how to configure and use the on-chip ADC module, which is a 12-bit pipelined
ADC.
SPRU791
TMS320x280x, 2801x, 2804x Enhanced Pulse Width Modulator (ePWM) Module
Reference Guide describes the main areas of the enhanced pulse width modulator that
include digital motor control, switch mode power supply control, UPS (uninterruptible power
supplies), and other forms of power conversion
SPRU790
TMS320x280x, 2801x, 2804x Enhanced Quadrature Encoder Pulse (eQEP) Module
Reference Guide describes the eQEP module, which is used for interfacing with a linear or
rotary incremental encoder to get position, direction, and speed information from a rotating
machine in high performance motion and position control systems. It includes the module
description and registers
SPRU807
TMS320x280x, 2801x, 2804x Enhanced Capture (eCAP) Module Reference Guide
describes the enhanced capture module. It includes the module description and registers.
SPRU924
TMS320x280x, 2801x, 2804x High-Resolution Pulse Width Modulator Reference Guide
describes the operation of the high-resolution extension to the pulse width modulator
(HRPWM).
SPRUEU0
TMS320x280x/2801x Enhanced Controller Area Network (eCAN) Reference Guide
describes the enhanced controller area network (eCAN) on the x280x and x2801x devices.
SPRUFK7
TMS320x280x, 2801x, 2804x Serial Communication Interface (SCI) Reference Guide
describes the features and operation of the serial communication interface (SCI) module that
is available on the TMS320x280x, 2801x, 2804x devices.
SPRUG72
TMS320x280x, 2801x, 2804x Serial Peripheral Interface Reference Guide describes how
the serial peripheral interface works.
SPRU721
TMS320x28xx, 28xxx Inter-Integrated Circuit (I2C) Module Reference Guide describes
the features and operation of the inter-integrated circuit (I2C) module.
SPRU722
TMS320x280x, 2801x, 2804x Boot ROM Reference Guide describes the purpose and
features of the bootloader (factory-programmed boot-loading software). It also describes
other contents of the device on-chip boot ROM and identifies where all of the information is
located within that memory.
Tools Guides
SPRU513
TMS320C28x Assembly Language Tools v5.0.0 User's Guide describes the assembly
language tools (assembler and other tools used to develop assembly language code),
assembler directives, macros, common object file format, and symbolic debugging directives
for the TMS320C28x device.
SPRU514
TMS320C28x
Optimizing
C/C++
Compiler
v5.0.0
User's
Guide
describes
the
TMS320C28x™C/C++ compiler. This compiler accepts ANSI standard C/C++ source code
and produces TMS320 DSP assembly language source code for the TMS320C28x device.
SPRU608
TMS320C28x Instruction Set Simulator Technical Overview describes the simulator,
available within the Code Composer Studio for TMS320C2000 IDE, that simulates the
instruction set of the C28x™core.
SPRU625
TMS320C28x DSP/BIOS 5.32 Application Programming Interface (API) Reference
Guide describes development using DSP/BIOS.
88
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TMS320C2801 TMS320F28016 TMS320F28015
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
www.ti.com
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
Application Reports and Software
Key Links Include:
1. C2000 Get Started - www.ti.com/c2000getstarted
2. C2000 Digital Motor Control Software Library - www.ti.com/c2000appsw
3. C2000 Digital Power Supply Software Library - www.ti.com/dpslib
4. DSP Power Management Reference Designs - www.ti.com/dsppower
SPRAAQ7
TMS320x281x to TMS320x2833x or 2823x Migration Overview describes how to migrate
from the 281x device design to 2833x or 2823x designs.
SPRAAQ8
TMS320x280x to TMS320x2833x or 2823x Migration Overview describes how to migrate
from a 280x device design to 2833x or 2823x designs.
SPRAAN9
C28x
FPU
Primer
provides
an
overview
of
the
floating-point
unit
(FPU)
in
the
TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, and TMS320F28332 Digital Signal Controller (DSC)
devices.
SPRAAM0
Getting
Started
With
TMS320C28x
Digital
Signal
Controllers
is
organized
by
development flow and functional areas to make your design effort as seamless as possible.
Tips on getting started with C28x™DSP software and hardware development are provided
to aid in your initial design and debug efforts. Each section includes pointers to valuable
information including technical documentation, software, and tools for use in each phase of
design.
SPRA958
Running an Application from Internal Flash Memory on the TMS320F28xxx DSP covers
the requirements needed to properly configure application software for execution from on-
chip flash memory. Requirements for both DSP/BIOS™and non-DSP/BIOS projects are
presented. Example code projects are included.
SPRAA85
Programming TMS320x28xx and 28xxx Peripherals in C/C++ explores a hardware
abstraction layer implementation to make C/C++ coding easier on 28x DSPs. This method is
compared to traditional #define macros and topics of code efficiency and special case
registers are also addressed.
SPRAA88
Using PWM Output as a Digital-to-Analog Converter on a TMS320F280x Digital Signal
Controller presents a method for utilizing the on-chip pulse width modulated (PWM) signal
generators on the TMS320F280x family of digital signal controllers as a digital-to-analog
converter (DAC).
SPRAA91
TMS320F280x Digital Signal Controller USB Connectivity Using the TUSB3410 USB-to-
UART Bridge Chip presents hardware connections as well as software preparation and
operation of the development system using a simple communication echo program.
SPRAAH1
Using the Enhanced Quadrature Encoder Pulse (eQEP) Module in TMS320x280x,
28xxx as a Dedicated Capture provides a guide for the use of the eQEP module as a
dedicated capture unit and is applicable to the TMS320x280x, 28xxx family of processors.
SPRAAI1
Using the ePWM Module for 0% – 100% Duty Cycle Control provides a guide for the use
of the ePWM module to provide 0% to 100% duty cycle control and is applicable to the
TMS320x280x family of processors.
SPRAAD5
Power Line Communication for Lighting Applications Using Binary Phase Shift Keying
(BPSK) with a Single DSP Controller presents a complete implementation of a power line
modem following CEA-709 protocol using a single DSP.
Copyright © 2003–2012, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Device Support
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TMS320C2801 TMS320F28016 TMS320F28015
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
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SPRAAD8
TMS320x280x and TMS320F2801x ADC Calibration describes a method for improving the
absolute accuracy of the 12-bit ADC found on the TMS320x280x and TMS320F2801x
devices. Inherent gain and offset errors affect the absolute accuracy of the ADC. The
methods described in this report can improve the absolute accuracy of the ADC to levels
better than 0.5%. This application report has an option to download an example program that
executes from RAM on the F2808 EzDSP.
SPRA820
Online Stack Overflow Detection on the TMS320C28x DSP presents the methodology for
online stack overflow detection on the TMS320C28x DSP. C-source code is provided that
contains functions for implementing the overflow detection on both DSP/BIOS and non-
DSP/BIOS applications.
SPRA806
An Easy Way of Creating a C-callable Assembly Function for the TMS320C28x DSP
provides instructions and suggestions to configure the C compiler to assist with C-callable
assembly routines.
SPRAA58
TMS320x281x to TMS320x280x Migration Overview describes differences between the
Texas Instruments TMS320x281x and the TMS320x280x/2801x/2804x DSPs to assist in
application migration.
Software
SPRC191
C280x, C2801x C/C++ Header Files and Peripheral Examples
BSDL Models
SPRM244
F2809 GGM/ZGM BSDL Model
SPRM245
F2809 PZ BSDL Model
SPRM198
F2808 100-Pin GGM/ZGM BSDL Model
SPRM197
F2808 100-Pin PZ BSDL Model
SPRM196
F2806 100-Pin PZ BSDL Model
SPRM200
F2806 100-Pin GGM/ZGM BSDL Model
SPRM414
F2802 GGM BSDL Model
SPRM413
F2802 PZ BSDL Model
SPRM415
F2802 ZGM BSDL Model
SPRM194
F2801 100-Pin GGM/ZGM BSDL Model
SPRM195
F2801 100-Pin PZ BSDL Model
SPRM261
C2802 100-Pin GGM/ZGM BSDL Model
SPRM260
C2802 100-Pin PZ BSDL Model
SPRM259
C2801 100-Pin GGM/ZGM BSDL Model
SPRM258
C2801 100-Pin PZ BSDL Model
SPRM416
F28016 GGM BSDL Model
SPRM357
F28016 PZ BSDL Model
SPRM417
F28016 ZGM BSDL Model
SPRM412
F28015 GGM BSDL Model
SPRM356
F28015 PZ BSDL Model
SPRM355
F28015 ZGM BSDL Model
90
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Product Folder Link(s): TMS320F2809 TMS320F2808 TMS320F2806 TMS320F2802 TMS320F2801 TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801 TMS320F28016 TMS320F28015
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
www.ti.com
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
IBIS Models
SPRM445
F2809 GGM IBIS Model
SPRM295
F2809 PZ IBIS Model
SPRM444
F2809 ZGM IBIS Model
SPRM291
F2808 GGM IBIS Model
SPRM292
F2808 PZ IBIS Model
SPRM293
F2808 ZGM IBIS Model
SPRM288
F2806 GGM IBIS Model
SPRM289
F2806 PZ IBIS Model
SPRM290
F2806 ZGM IBIS Model
SPRM285
F2802 GGM IBIS Model
SPRM286
F2802 PZ IBIS Model
SPRM287
F2802 ZGM IBIS Model
SPRM282
F2801 GGM IBIS Model
SPRM283
F2801 PZ IBIS Model
SPRM284
F2801 ZGM IBIS Model
SPRM310
C2802 GGM IBIS Model
SPRM449
C2802 PZ IBIS Model
SPRM311
C2802 ZGM IBIS Model
SPRM308
C2801 GGM IBIS Model
SPRM448
C2801 PZ IBIS Model
SPRM309
C2801 ZGM IBIS Model
SPRM405
F28016 GGM IBIS Model
SPRM300
F28016 PZ IBIS Model
SPRM404
F28016 ZGM IBIS Model
SPRM403
F28015 GGM IBIS Model
SPRM299
F28015 PZ IBIS Model
SPRM402
F28015 ZGM IBIS Model
A series of DSP textbooks is published by Prentice-Hall and John Wiley & Sons to support digital signal
processing research and education. The TMS320 DSP newsletter, Details on Signal Processing, is
published quarterly and distributed to update TMS320 DSP customers on product information.
Updated information on the TMS320 DSP controllers can be found on the worldwide web at:
http://www.ti.com.
To
send
comments
regarding
this
data
manual
(literature
number
SPRS230),
use
the
[email protected] email address, which is a repository for feedback. For questions and support,
contact the Product Information Center listed at the http://www.ti.com/sc/docs/pic/home.htm site.
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TMS320C2801 TMS320F28016 TMS320F28015
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
www.ti.com
5.3
Community Resources
The following links connect to TI community resources. Linked contents are provided "AS IS" by the
respective contributors. They do not constitute TI specifications and do not necessarily reflect TI's views;
see TI's Terms of Use.
TI E2E Community TI's Engineer-to-Engineer (E2E) Community. Created to foster collaboration
among engineers. At e2e.ti.com, you can ask questions, share knowledge, explore ideas and
help solve problems with fellow engineers.
TI Embedded Processors Wiki Texas Instruments Embedded Processors Wiki. Established to help
developers get started with Embedded Processors from Texas Instruments and to foster
innovation and growth of general knowledge about the hardware and software surrounding
these devices.
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TMS320C2801 TMS320F28016 TMS320F28015
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
www.ti.com
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
6
Electrical Specifications
This section provides the absolute maximum ratings and the recommended operating conditions for the
TMS320F280x DSPs.
6.1
Absolute Maximum Ratings(1) (2)
Unless otherwise noted, the list of absolute maximum ratings are specified over operating temperature ranges.
Supply voltage range, VDDIO, VDD3VFL
with respect to VSS
–0.3 V to 4.6 V
Supply voltage range, VDDA2, VDDAIO
with respect to VSSA
–0.3 V to 4.6 V
Supply voltage range, VDD
with respect to VSS
–0.3 V to 2.5 V
Supply voltage range, VDD1A18, VDD2A18
with respect to VSSA
–0.3 V to 2.5 V
Supply voltage range, VSSA2, VSSAIO, VSS1AGND, VSS2AGND
with respect to VSS
–0.3 V to 0.3 V
Input voltage range, VIN
–0.3 V to 4.6 V
Output voltage range, VO
–0.3 V to 4.6 V
Input clamp current, IIK (VIN < 0 or VIN > VDDIO)(3)
±20 mA
Output clamp current, IOK (VO < 0 or VO > VDDIO)
±20 mA
Operating ambient temperature ranges
TA: A version (GGM, ZGM, PZ)(4)
–40°C to 85°C
TA: S version (GGM, ZGM, PZ) (4)
–40°C to 125°C
TA: Q version (PZ)(4)
–40°C to 125°C
Junction temperature range, TJ
(4)
–40°C to 150°C
Storage temperature range, Tstg
(4)
–65°C to 150°C
(1)
Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings
only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under Section 6.2 is not implied.
Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
(2)
All voltage values are with respect to VSS, unless otherwise noted.
(3)
Continuous clamp current per pin is ±2 mA. This includes the analog inputs which have an internal clamping circuit that clamps the
voltage to a diode drop above VDDA2 or below VSSA2.
(4)
Long-term high-temperature storage and/or extended use at maximum temperature conditions may result in a reduction of overall device
life. For additional information, see IC Package Thermal Metrics Application Report (literature number SPRA953) and Reliability Data for
TMS320LF24xx and TMS320F28xx Devices Application Report (literature number SPRA963).
Copyright © 2003–2012, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Electrical Specifications
93
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TMS320C2801 TMS320F28016 TMS320F28015
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
www.ti.com
6.2
Recommended Operating Conditions
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
MIN
NOM
MAX
UNIT
Device supply voltage, I/O, VDDIO
3.14
3.3
3.47
V
Device supply voltage CPU, VDD
1.71
1.8
1.89
V
Supply ground, VSS, VSSIO
0
V
ADC supply voltage (3.3 V), VDDA2, VDDAIO
3.14
3.3
3.47
V
ADC supply voltage (1.8 V), VDD1A18, VDD2A18
1.71
1.8
1.89
V
Flash supply voltage, VDD3VFL
3.14
3.3
3.47
V
Device clock frequency (system clock),
100-MHz devices
2
100
MHz
fSYSCLKOUT
60-MHz devices
2
60
MHz
High-level input voltage, VIH
All inputs except X1
2
VDDIO + 0.3
V
X1
0.7 * VDD – 0.05
VDD
Low-level input voltage, VIL
All inputs except X1
VSS – 0.3
0.8
V
X1
0.3 * VDD + 0.05
All I/Os except Group 2
–4
mA
High-level output source current,
VOH = 2.4 V, IOH
Group 2(1)
–8
All I/Os except Group 2
4
mA
Low-level output sink current,
VOL = VOL MAX, IOL
Group 2(1)
8
A version
–40
85
°C
S version
–40
125
Ambient temperature, TA
Q version
–40
125
(Q100 Qualification)
(1)
Group 2 pins are as follows: GPIO28, GPIO29, GPIO30, GPIO31, TDO, XCLKOUT, EMU0, and EMU1
6.3
Electrical Characteristics
over recommended operating conditions (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
IOH = IOH MAX
2.4
VOH
High-level output voltage
V
IOH = 50 μA
VDDIO – 0.2
VOL
Low-level output voltage
IOL = IOL MAX
0.4
V
Pin with pullup
VDDIO = 3.3 V, VIN = 0 V
All I/Os (including XRS)
–80
–140
–190
enabled
Input current
IIL
μA
(low level)
Pin with pulldown
VDDIO = 3.3 V, VIN = 0 V
±2
enabled
Pin with pullup
VDDIO = 3.3 V, VIN = VDDIO
±2
enabled
Input current
Pin with pulldown
IIH
VDDIO = 3.3 V, VIN = VDDIO (F280x)
28
50
80
μA
(high level)
enabled
Pin with pulldown
VDDIO = 3.3 V, VIN = VDDIO (C280x)
80
140
190
enabled
Output current, pullup or
IOZ
VO = VDDIO or 0 V
±2
μA
pulldown disabled
CI
Input capacitance
2
pF
94
Electrical Specifications
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TMS320C2801 TMS320F28016 TMS320F28015
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
www.ti.com
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
6.4
Current Consumption
Table 6-1. TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808 Current Consumption by Power-Supply Pins at 100-MHz
SYSCLKOUT
IDD
IDDIO
(1)
IDD3VFL
(2)
IDDA18
(3)
IDDA33
(4)
MODE
TEST CONDITIONS
TYP(5)
MAX(6)
TYP(5)
MAX(6)
TYP
MAX(6)
TYP(5)
MAX(6)
TYP(5)
MAX(6)
The following peripheral
clocks are enabled:
•
ePWM1/2/3/4/5/6
•
eCAP1/2/3/4
•
eQEP1/2
•
eCAN-A
•
SCI-A/B
•
SPI-A
•
ADC
•
I2C
Operational
195 mA
230 mA
15 mA
27 mA
35 mA
40 mA
30 mA
38 mA
1.5 mA
2 mA
All PWM pins are toggled
(Flash)
at 100 kHz.
All I/O pins are left
unconnected.
Data is continuously
transmitted out of the
SCI-A, SCI-B, and
eCAN-A ports. The
hardware multiplier is
exercised.
Code is running out of
flash with 3 wait-states.
XCLKOUT is turned off.
Flash is powered down.
XCLKOUT is turned off.
The following peripheral
clocks are enabled:
IDLE
75 mA
90 mA
500 μA
2 mA
2 μA
10 μA
5 μA
50 μA
15 μA
30 μA
•
eCAN-A
•
SCI-A
•
SPI-A
•
I2C
Flash is powered down.
STANDBY
6 mA
12 mA
100 μA
500 μA
2 μA
10 μA
5 μA
50 μA
15 μA
30 μA
Peripheral clocks are off.
Flash is powered down.
HALT
Peripheral clocks are off.
70 μA
60 μA
120 μA
2 μA
10 μA
5 μA
50 μA
15 μA
30 μA
Input clock is disabled.
(1)
IDDIO current is dependent on the electrical loading on the I/O pins.
(2)
The IDD3VFL current indicated in this table is the flash read-current and does not include additional current for erase/write operations.
During flash programming, extra current is drawn from the VDD and VDD3VFL rails, as indicated in Table 6-45. If the user application
involves on-board flash programming, this extra current must be taken into account while architecting the power-supply stage.
(3)
IDDA18 includes current into VDD1A18 and VDD2A18 pins. In order to realize the IDDA18 currents shown for IDLE, STANDBY, and HALT,
clock to the ADC module must be turned off explicitly by writing to the PCLKCR0 register.
(4)
IDDA33 includes current into VDDA2 and VDDAIO pins.
(5)
TYP numbers are applicable over room temperature and nominal voltage.
(6)
MAX numbers are at 125°C and MAX voltage.
NOTE
The peripheral - I/O multiplexing implemented in the 280x devices prevents all available
peripherals from being used at the same time. This is because more than one peripheral
function may share an I/O pin. It is, however, possible to turn on the clocks to all the
peripherals at the same time, although such a configuration is not useful. If this is done, the
current drawn by the device will be more than the numbers specified in the current
consumption tables.
Copyright © 2003–2012, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Electrical Specifications
95
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TMS320C2801 TMS320F28016 TMS320F28015
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
www.ti.com
Table 6-2. TMS320F2806 Current Consumption by Power-Supply Pins at 100-MHz SYSCLKOUT
IDD
IDDIO
(1)
IDD3VFL
(2)
IDDA18
(3)
IDDA33
(4)
MODE
TEST CONDITIONS
TYP(5)
MAX(6)
TYP(5)
MAX(6)
TYP(5)
MAX(6)
TYP(5)
MAX(6)
TYP(5)
MAX(6)
The following peripheral
clocks are enabled:
•
ePWM1/2/3/4/5/6
•
eCAP1/2/3/4
•
eQEP1/2
•
eCAN-A
•
SCI-A/B
•
SPI-A
•
ADC
Operational
•
I2C
195 mA
230 mA
15 mA
27 mA
35 mA
40 mA
30 mA
38 mA
1.5 mA
2 mA
(Flash)
All PWM pins are toggled at
100 kHz.
All I/O pins are left
unconnected.
Data is continuously
transmitted out of the SCI-
A, SCI-B, and eCAN-A
ports. The hardware
multiplier is exercised.
Code is running out of flash
with 3 wait-states.
XCLKOUT is turned off
Flash is powered down.
XCLKOUT is turned off.
The following peripheral
clocks are enabled:
IDLE
75 mA
90 mA
500 μA
2 mA
2 μA
10 μA
5 μA
50 μA
15 μA
30 μA
•
eCAN-A
•
SCI-A
•
SPI-A
•
I2C
Flash is powered down.
STANDBY
6 mA
12 mA
100 μA
500 μA
2 μA
10 μA
5 μA
50 μA
15 μA
30 μA
Peripheral clocks are off.
Flash is powered down.
HALT
Peripheral clocks are off.
70 μA
60 μA
120 μA
2 μA
10 μA
5 μA
50 μA
15 μA
30 μA
Input clock is disabled.
(1)
IDDIO current is dependent on the electrical loading on the I/O pins.
(2)
The IDD3VFL current indicated in this table is the flash read-current and does not include additional current for erase/write operations.
During flash programming, extra current is drawn from the VDD and VDD3VFL rails, as indicated in Table 6-45. If the user application
involves on-board flash programming, this extra current must be taken into account while architecting the power-supply stage.
(3)
IDDA18 includes current into VDD1A18 and VDD2A18 pins. In order to realize the IDDA18 currents shown for IDLE, STANDBY, and HALT,
clock to the ADC module must be turned off explicitly by writing to the PCLKCR0 register.
(4)
IDDA33 includes current into VDDA2 and VDDAIO pins.
(5)
TYP numbers are applicable over room temperature and nominal voltage.
(6)
MAX numbers are at 125°C and MAX voltage.
NOTE
The peripheral - I/O multiplexing implemented in the 280x devices prevents all available
peripherals from being used at the same time. This is because more than one peripheral
function may share an I/O pin. It is, however, possible to turn on the clocks to all the
peripherals at the same time, although such a configuration is not useful. If this is done, the
current drawn by the device will be more than the numbers specified in the current
consumption tables.
96
Electrical Specifications
Copyright © 2003–2012, Texas Instruments Incorporated
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TMS320C2801 TMS320F28016 TMS320F28015
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
www.ti.com
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
Table 6-3. TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801 Current Consumption by Power-Supply Pins at 100-MHz
SYSCLKOUT
IDD
IDDIO
(1)
IDD3VFL
(2)
IDDA18
(3)
IDDA33
(4)
MODE
TEST CONDITIONS
TYP(5)
MAX(6)
TYP(5)
MAX(6)
TYP(5)
MAX(6)
TYP(5)
MAX(6)
TYP(5)
MAX(6)
The following peripheral
clocks are enabled:
•
ePWM1/2/3
•
eCAP1/2
•
eQEP1
•
eCAN-A
•
SCI-A
•
SPI-A
•
ADC
Operational
•
I2C
180 mA
210 mA
15 mA
27 mA
35 mA
40 mA
30 mA
38 mA
1.5 mA
2 mA
(Flash)
All PWM pins are toggled at
100 kHz.
All I/O pins are left
unconnected.
Data is continuously
transmitted out of the SCI-A,
SCI-B, and eCAN-A ports.
The hardware multiplier is
exercised.
Code is running out of flash
with 3 wait-states.
XCLKOUT is turned off.
Flash is powered down.
XCLKOUT is turned off.
The following peripheral
clocks are enabled:
IDLE
75 mA
90 mA
500 μA
2 mA
2 μA
10 μA
5 μA
50 μA
15 μA
30 μA
•
eCAN-A
•
SCI-A
•
SPI-A
•
I2C
Flash is powered down.
STANDBY
6 mA
12 mA
100 μA
500 μA
2 μA
10 μA
5 μA
50 μA
15 μA
30 μA
Peripheral clocks are off.
Flash is powered down.
HALT
Peripheral clocks are off.
70 μA
60 μA
120 μA
2 μA
10 μA
5 μA
50 μA
15 μA
30 μA
Input clock is disabled.
(1)
IDDIO current is dependent on the electrical loading on the I/O pins.
(2)
The IDD3VFL current indicated in this table is the flash read-current and does not include additional current for erase/write operations.
During flash programming, extra current is drawn from the VDD and VDD3VFL rails, as indicated in Table 6-45. If the user application
involves on-board flash programming, this extra current must be taken into account while architecting the power-supply stage.
(3)
IDDA18 includes current into VDD1A18 and VDD2A18 pins. In order to realize the IDDA18 currents shown for IDLE, STANDBY, and HALT,
clock to the ADC module must be turned off explicitly by writing to the PCLKCR0 register.
(4)
IDDA33 includes current into VDDA2 and VDDAIO pins.
(5)
TYP numbers are applicable over room temperature and nominal voltage.
(6)
MAX numbers are at 125°C and MAX voltage.
NOTE
The peripheral - I/O multiplexing implemented in the 280x devices prevents all available
peripherals from being used at the same time. This is because more than one peripheral
function may share an I/O pin. It is, however, possible to turn on the clocks to all the
peripherals at the same time, although such a configuration is not useful. If this is done, the
current drawn by the device will be more than the numbers specified in the current
consumption tables.
Copyright © 2003–2012, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Electrical Specifications
97
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TMS320C2801 TMS320F28016 TMS320F28015
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
www.ti.com
Table 6-4. TMS320C2802, TMS320C2801 Current Consumption by Power-Supply Pins at 100-
MHz SYSCLKOUT
IDD
IDDIO
(1)
IDDA18
(2)
IDDA33
(3)
MODE
TEST CONDITIONS
TYP(4)
MAX(5)
TYP(4)
MAX(5)
TYP(4)
MAX(5)
TYP(4)
MAX(5)
The following peripheral clocks
are enabled:
•
ePWM1/2/3
•
eCAP1/2
•
eQEP1
•
eCAN-A
•
SCI-A
•
SPI-A
•
ADC
Operational
150 mA
165 mA
5 mA
10 mA
30 mA
38 mA
1.5 mA
2 mA
(ROM)
•
I2C
All PWM pins are toggled at
100 kHz.
All I/O pins are left unconnected.
Data is continuously transmitted
out of the SCI-A, SCI-B, and
eCAN-A ports. The hardware
multiplier is exercised.
Code is running out of ROM with
3 wait-states.
XCLKOUT is turned off.
XCLKOUT is turned off.
The following peripheral clocks
are enabled:
•
eCAN-A
IDLE
75 mA
90 mA
500 μA
2 mA
5 μA
50 μA
15 μA
30 μA
•
SCI-A
•
SPI-A
•
I2C
STANDBY
Peripheral clocks are off.
6 mA
12 mA
100 μA
500 μA
5 μA
50 μA
15 μA
30 μA
Peripheral clocks are off.
HALT
70 μA
80 μA
120 μA
5 μA
50 μA
15 μA
30 μA
Input clock is disabled.
(1)
IDDIO current is dependent on the electrical loading on the I/O pins.
(2)
IDDA18 includes current into VDD1A18 and VDD2A18 pins. In order to realize the IDDA18 currents shown for IDLE, STANDBY, and HALT,
clock to the ADC module must be turned off explicitly by writing to the PCLKCR0 register.
(3)
IDDA33 includes current into VDDA2 and VDDAIO pins.
(4)
TYP numbers are applicable over room temperature and nominal voltage.
(5)
MAX numbers are at 125°C and MAX voltage.
NOTE
The peripheral - I/O multiplexing implemented in the 280x devices prevents all available
peripherals from being used at the same time. This is because more than one peripheral
function may share an I/O pin. It is, however, possible to turn on the clocks to all the
peripherals at the same time, although such a configuration is not useful. If this is done, the
current drawn by the device will be more than the numbers specified in the current
consumption tables.
98
Electrical Specifications
Copyright © 2003–2012, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TMS320F2809 TMS320F2808 TMS320F2806 TMS320F2802 TMS320F2801 TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801 TMS320F28016 TMS320F28015
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
www.ti.com
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
6.4.1
Reducing Current Consumption
280x devices have a richer peripheral mix compared to the 281x family. While the McBSP has been
removed, the following new peripherals have been added on the 280x:
•
3 SPI modules
•
1 CAN module
•
1 I2C module
The two event manager modules of the 281x have been enhanced and replaced with separate ePWM (6),
eCAP (4) and eQEP (2) modules, providing tremendous flexibility in applications. Like 281x, 280x DSPs
incorporate a unique method to reduce the device current consumption. Since each peripheral unit has an
individual clock-enable bit, significant reduction in current consumption can be achieved by turning off the
clock to any peripheral module that is not used in a given application. Furthermore, any one of the three
low-power modes could be taken advantage of to reduce the current consumption even further. Table 6-5
indicates the typical reduction in current consumption achieved by turning off the clocks.
Table 6-5. Typical Current Consumption by Various
Peripherals (at 100 MHz)(1)
PERIPHERAL
IDD CURRENT
MODULE
REDUCTION (mA)(2)
ADC
8(3)
I2C
5
eQEP
5
ePWM
5
eCAP
2
SCI
4
SPI
5
eCAN
11
(1)
All peripheral clocks are disabled upon reset. Writing to/reading from
peripheral registers is possible only after the peripheral clocks are
turned on.
(2)
For peripherals with multiple instances, the current quoted is per
module. For example, the 5 mA number quoted for ePWM is for one
ePWM module.
(3)
This number represents the current drawn by the digital portion of
the ADC module. Turning off the clock to the ADC module results in
the elimination of the current drawn by the analog portion of the ADC
(IDDA18) as well.
NOTE
IDDIO current consumption is reduced by 15 mA (typical) when XCLKOUT is turned off.
NOTE
The baseline IDD current (current when the core is executing a dummy loop with no
peripherals enabled) is 110 mA, typical. To arrive at the IDD current for a given application,
the current-drawn by the peripherals (enabled by that application) must be added to the
baseline IDD current.
Copyright © 2003–2012, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Electrical Specifications
99
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TMS320C2801 TMS320F28016 TMS320F28015
Device Power (mW)
TOTAL POWER
0.0
50.0
100.0
150.0
200.0
250.0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
SYSCLKOUT (MHz)
Current (mA)
IDD
IDDA18
IDDIO
IDD3VFL
3.3-V current
1.8-V current
TMS320F2809, TMS320F2808, TMS320F2806
TMS320F2802, TMS320F2801, TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801, TMS320F28016, TMS320F28015
SPRS230N –OCTOBER 2003–REVISED MAY 2012
www.ti.com
6.4.2
Current Consumption Graphs
Figure 6-1. Typical Operational Current Versus Frequency (F2808)
Figure 6-2. Typical Operational Power Versus Frequency (F2808)
NOTE
Typical operational current for 60-MHz devices can be estimated from Figure 6-1. For IDD
current alone, subtract the current contribution of non-existent peripherals after scaling the
peripheral currents for 60 MHz. For example, to compute the current of F2801-60 device, the
contribution by the following peripherals must be subtracted from IDD: ePWM4/5/6, eCAP3/4,
eQEP2, SCI-B.
100
Electrical Specifications
Copyright © 2003–2012, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TMS320F2809 TMS320F2808 TMS320F2806 TMS320F2802 TMS320F2801 TMS320C2802
TMS320C2801 TMS320F28016 TMS320F28015