Frymaster FM45E Installation & Operation Manual
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Frym aster, a m em ber of th e Com m ercial Food Eq uipm ent Service Association, recom m ends
using CFESA Certified Tech nicians.
24-Hour Service Hotline 1-800-551-8633
819-0002
08-00
45 Series Gas Fryers
Installation & Operation Manual
IMPROPER INSTALLATION, ADJUSTMENT, ALTERATION, SERVICE, OR
MAINTENANCE CAN CAUSE PROPERTY DAMAGE, INJURY, OR DEATH. READ THE
INSTALLATION, OPERATING, AND SERVICE INSTRUCTIONS THOROUGHLY
BEFORE INSTALLING OR SERVICING THIS EQUIPMENT.
DANGER
FOR YOUR SAFETY, DO NOT STORE OR USE GASOLINE OR OTHER FLAMMABLE
LIQUIDS OR VAPORS IN THE VICINITY OF THIS OR ANY OTHER APPLIANCE.
DANGER
POST IN A PROMINENT LOCATION THE INSTRUCTIONS TO BE FOLLOWED IN THE
EVENT THE USER SMELLS GAS. THIS INFORMATION SHALL BE OBTAINED BY
CONSULTING THE LOCAL GAS SUPPLIER.
THIS EQUIPMENT IS TO BE INSTALLED IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE BASIC
PLUMBING CODE OF THE BUILDING OFFICIALS AND CODE ADMINISTRATORS
INTERNATIONAL, INC. (BOCA) AND THE FOOD SERVICE SANITATION MANUAL OF
THE FOOD AND DRUG ADMINISTRATION.
COMPUTERS
FCC
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two
conditions: 1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and 2) This device must accept any
interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. While this device is
a verified Class A device, it has been shown to meet the Class B limits.
CANADA
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class A or B limits for radio noise emissions as set out by
the ICES-003 standard of the Canadian Department of Communications.
Cet appareil numerique n’emet pas de bruits radioelectriques depassany les limites de classe A et B
prescrites dans la norme NMB-003 edictee par le Ministre des Communcations du Canada.
DANGER
THIS PRODUCT CONTAINS CHEMICALS KNOWN TO THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA
TO CAUSE CANCER AND/OR BIRTH DEFECTS OR OTHER REPRODUCTIVE HARM.
Operation, installation, and servicing of this product could expose you to airborne
particles of glasswool or ceramic fibers, crystalline silica, and/or carbon monoxide.
Inhalation of airborne particles of glasswool or ceramic fibers is known to the State
of California to cause cancer. Inhalation of carbon monoxide is known to the State
of California to cause birth defects or other reproductive harm.
FRYMASTER FRYERS EQUIPPED WITH LEGS ARE FOR PERMANENT
INSTALLATION. FOR MOVEABLE OR PORTABLE INSTALLATION, FRYMASTER
OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT CASTERS MUST BE USED.
QUESTIONS??? CALL 1-800-551-8633.
45 SERIES GAS FRYERS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
i
CHAPTER 1: General Information
1.1
Parts Ordering and Service Information............................................................................ 1-1
1.2
Safety Information............................................................................................................. 1-1
1.3
European Community (CE) Specific Information............................................................. 1-2
1.4
Equipment Description...................................................................................................... 1-2
1.5
Installation, Operating, and Service Personnel ................................................................. 1-3
1.6
Definitions......................................................................................................................... 1-3
1.7
Shipping Damage Claim Procedure .................................................................................. 1-3
CHAPTER 2: Installation Instructions
2.1
General Installation Requirements.................................................................................... 2-1
2.2
Caster/Leg Installation ...................................................................................................... 2-2
2.3
Pre-Connection Preparations............................................................................................. 2-3
2.4
Connection to Gas Line..................................................................................................... 2-4
2.5
Converting to Another Gas Type ...................................................................................... 2-6
CHAPTER 3: Operating Instructions
3.1
Start-Up Procedure............................................................................................................ 3-1
3.2
Boiling-Out the Frypot...................................................................................................... 3-2
3.3
Shutting the Fryer Down................................................................................................... 3-3
3.4
Controller Operation and Programming............................................................................ 3-3
Computer Magic III Controller ......................................................................................... 3-4
Thermostat Controller ....................................................................................................... 3-8
Analog Controller.............................................................................................................. 3-9
Digital Controller ............................................................................................................ 3-10
Solid State Basket Lift Timer.......................................................................................... 3-11
CHAPTER 4: Filtration Instructions
4.1
Draining and Manual Filtering.......................................................................................... 4-1
4.2
Filter Magic II Filtration System Operation...................................................................... 4-1
Preparing the Filter Unit for Use....................................................................................... 4-2
Operation of the Filter Unit............................................................................................... 4-3
Changing the Filter Paper.................................................................................................. 4-4
CHAPTER 5: Preventive Maintenance
5.1
Fryer Preventive Maintenance Checks and Services ........................................................ 5-1
Daily Checks and Services................................................................................................ 5-1
Weekly Checks and Services ............................................................................................ 5-1
Quarterly Checks and Services.......................................................................................... 5-2
Semi-Annual Checks and Services.................................................................................... 5-4
5.2
Filter Magic II Filtration System Preventive Maintenance Checks and Services............. 5-5
45 SERIES GAS FRYERS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
ii
CHAPTER 6: Operator Troubleshooting
6.1
Introduction........................................................................................................................6-1
6.2
Troubleshooting Fryers with Thermostat Controls............................................................6-2
6.3
Troubleshooting Fryers with Analog, Digital, or CM III Controllers ...............................6-4
6.4
Troubleshooting the Filter Magic II Filtration System......................................................6-7
6.5
Troubleshooting Abnormal Burner Operation.................................................................6-11
6.6
Replacing the Controller or Controller Wiring Harness..................................................6-12
45 SERIES GAS FRYERS
CHAPTER 1: GENERAL INFORMATION
1-1
1.1
Parts Ordering and Service
Information
In order to assist you as quickly as possible,
the Frymaster Factory Authorized Service
Center (FASC) or Service Department repre-
sentative requires certain information about
your equipment. Most of this information is
printed on a data plate affixed to the inside of
the fryer door.
Parts orders must be placed directly with your
local FASC or distributor. Included with
fryers when shipped from the factory is a list
of Frymaster FASCs. If you do not have
access to this list, contact the Frymaster
Technical Service Department at 1-800-551-
8633 or 1-318-865-1711.
When ordering parts, the following informa-
tion is required:
Model Number:
Serial Number:
Type of Gas or Voltage:
Item Part Number:
Quantity Needed:
Service information may be obtained by
contacting your local FASC. Information may
also be obtained by calling the Frymaster
Technical Service Department at 1-800-551-
8633 or 1-318-865-1711.
When requesting service, please have the fol-
lowing information ready:
Model Number:
Serial Number:
Type of Gas:
In addition to the model number, serial num-
ber, and type of gas, please be prepared to de-
scribe the nature of the problem and have
ready any other information that you think
may be helpful in solving your problem.
RETAIN AND STORE THIS MANUAL IN A SAFE
PLACE FOR FUTURE USE.
1.2
Safety Information
Before attempting to operate your unit, read
the instructions in this manual thoroughly.
Throughout this manual, you will find nota-
tions enclosed in double-bordered boxes
similar to the ones below.
CAUTION boxes contain information about
actions or conditions that may cause or result
in a malfunction of your system.
CAUTION
Example of a CAUTION box.
WARNING boxes contain information about
actions or conditions that may cause or result
in damage to your system, and which may
cause your system to malfunction.
WARNING
Example of a WARNING box.
DANGER boxes contain information about ac-
tions or conditions that may cause or result in
injury to personnel, and which may cause
damage to your system and/or cause your sys-
tem to malfunction.
DANGER
Hot cooking oil or shortening causes
severe burns. Never attempt to move a
fryer containing hot cooking
oil/shortening or to transfer hot
cooking oil/shortening from one
container to another.
45 SERIES GAS FRYERS
CHAPTER 1: GENERAL INFORMATION
1-2
Your fryer is equipped with automatic safety
features:
1. High temperature detection shuts off gas to
the burner assembly should the controlling
thermostat fail.
2. A safety switch built into the drain valve
of units with built-in filtration systems
prevents burner ignition with the drain
valve even partially open.
1.3
European Community (CE)
Specific Information
The European Community (CE) has estab-
lished certain specific standards regarding
equipment of this type. Whenever there is a
difference between CE and non-CE standards,
the information or instructions concerned are
identified by shadowed boxes similar to the
one below.
Non-CE Standard
for Incoming Gas Pressures
Gas
Minimum
Maximum
Natural
6" W.C.
1.49 kPa
14.93 mbar
14" W.C.
3.48 kPa
34.84 mbar
LP
11" W.C.
2.74 kPa
27.37 mbar
14" W.C.
3.48 kPa
34.84 mbar
1.4
Equipment Description
45 Series gas fryers are specifically designed
for high volume frying. Models in this series
include FM45E, FM45EC, MJ45E, and
MJ45EC variants. Fryers in this series may be
equipped with built-in Filter Magic filtration
systems (FM45E and FM45EC variants), or
may be configured for manual filtration
(MJ45E and MJ45EC variants). All models
may be configured for electrical power sup-
plies ranging from 120 to 240 VAC.
45 Series fryers utilize a combination gas
valve to control the burner and require an ex-
ternal source of AC electrical power. On the
FM45E and MJ45E models, the electrical
power supply to the gas valve is controlled by
a manually operated thermostat controller or
an electronic controller. The FM45EC and
MJ45EC models are equipped with Computer
Magic III computers.
All models are of an open-pot design with no
tubes and have a hand-sized opening into the
deep cold zone, which makes cleaning the
stainless frypot quick and easy.
Fryers equipped with built-in filtration sys-
tems are shipped completely assembled. Fry-
ers without built-in filtration require installa-
tion of legs or optional casters at point of use.
All fryers are shipped with a package of stan-
dard accessories. Each fryer is adjusted,
tested, and inspected at the factory before
crating for shipment.
Frypots are constructed of welded, heavy-
gauge stainless steel. Heating is supplied by a
burner assembly having multiple gas jets,
which are focused on ceramic targets located
around the lower side of the frypot. The burner
assembly can be configured for natural gas,
propane, or manufactured gas, as required by
the customer. A drain is tapped into the center
of the frypot, with a front-controlled manual
ball valve.
Each fryer is equipped with a thermostat probe
for precise temperature control. The probe is
located on the centerline of the frypot for rapid
45 SERIES GAS FRYERS
CHAPTER 1: GENERAL INFORMATION
1-3
response to changes in loads and to provide
the most accurate temperature measurement.
45 Series fryers may be equipped with an op-
tional melt cycle feature which pulses the
burner on and off at a controlled rate. The
melt cycle feature is designed to prevent
scorching and uneven heating of the frypot for
customers who use solid shortening.
The controls on your fryer vary depending on
the model and configuration purchased. Con-
trol options include thermostat controls (stan-
dard), analog controllers, digital controllers, or
Computer Magic III computers. Each type is
covered in detail in Chapter 3, Fryer Operating
Instructions.
1.5
Installation, Operating, and
Service Personnel
Operating information for Frymaster equip-
ment has been prepared for use by qualified
and/or authorized personnel only, as defined in
Section 1.6.
All installation and service on Frymaster
equipment must be performed by qualified,
certified, licensed, and or/authorized in-
stallation or service personnel, as defined in
Section 1.6.
1.6
Definitions
QUALIFIED AND/OR AUTHORIZED OPERATING
PERSONNEL
Qualified/authorized operating personnel are
those who have carefully read the information
in
this
manual
and
have
familiarized
themselves with the equipment functions, or
who have had previous experience with the
operation of the equipment covered in this
manual.
QUALIFIED INSTALLATION PERSONNEL
Qualified installation personnel are individu-
als, or firms, corporations, or companies
which, either in person or through a represen-
tative, are engaged in and are responsible for
the installation of gas-fired appliances. Quali-
fied personnel must be experienced in such
work, be familiar with all gas precautions in-
volved, and have complied with all require-
ments of applicable national and local codes.
QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL
Qualified service personnel are those that are
familiar with Frymaster equipment and who
have been authorized by Frymaster to per-
form service on Frymaster equipment. All
authorized service personnel are required to be
equipped with a complete set of service and
parts manuals, and to stock a prescribed
minimum amount of Frymaster equipment
parts.
A list of Frymaster Factory Authorized Serv-
ice Centers (FASC) was included with the
fryer when it was shipped from the factory.
Failure to use qualified service personnel
will void the Frymaster Warranty on your
equipment.
1.7
Shipping Damage Claim
Procedure
Your Frymaster equipment was carefully in-
spected and packed before leaving the factory.
The transportation company assumes full re-
sponsibility for safe delivery upon acceptance
of the equipment for transport.
45 SERIES GAS FRYERS
CHAPTER 1: GENERAL INFORMATION
1-4
What to do if your equipment arrives
damaged:
1. File a claim for damages immediately,
regardless of the extent of damages.
2. Inspect for and record all visible loss or
damage, and ensure that this information
is noted on the freight bill or express re-
ceipt and is signed by the person making
the delivery.
3. Concealed loss or damage that was un-
noticed until the equipment was unpacked
should be recorded and reported to the
freight company or carrier immediately
upon discovery. A concealed damage
claim must be submitted within 15 days of
the date of delivery. Ensure that the ship-
ping container is retained for inspection.
Frymaster DOES NOT ASSUME
RESPONSIBILITY FOR DAMAGE OR LOSS
INCURRED IN TRANSIT.
45 SERIES GAS FRYERS
CHAPTER 2: INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
2-1
2.1
General Installation
Requirements
PROPER INSTALLATION IS ESSENTIAL FOR
EFFICIENT, TROUBLE-FREE OPERATION OF
YOUR FRYER. ANY UNAUTHORIZED AL-
TERATIONS MADE TO THIS EQUIPMENT WILL
VOID THE FRYMASTER WARRANTY.
Upon arrival, inspect the fryer carefully for
visible or concealed damage. (See Shipping
Damage Claim Procedure in Chapter 1.)
CLEARANCE AND VENTILATION
The fryer(s) must be installed with a 6” (150
mm) clearance at both sides and back when
installed adjacent to combustible construction;
no clearance is required when installed adja-
cent to noncombustible construction. A
minimum of 24” (600 mm) clearance should
be provided at the front of the fryer.
One of the most important considerations of
efficient fryer operation is ventilation. Make
sure the fryer is installed so that products of
combustion are removed efficiently, and that
the kitchen ventilation system does not pro-
duce drafts that interfere with proper burner
operation.
The fryer flue opening must not be placed
close to the intake of the exhaust fan, and the
fryer must never have its flue extended in a
“chimney” fashion. An extended flue will
change the combustion characteristics of the
fryer, causing longer recovery time. It also
frequently causes delayed ignition. To pro-
vide the air flow necessary for good combus-
tion and burner operation, the areas surround-
ing the fryer front, sides, and rear must be kept
clear and unobstructed.
Fryers must be installed in an area with an
adequate air supply and adequate ventilation.
Adequate distances must be maintained from
the flue outlet of the fryer to the lower edge of
the ventilation filter bank. Filters should be
installed at an angle of 45º. Place a drip tray
beneath the lowest edge of the filter. For U.S.
installation, NFPA standard No. 96 states, “A
minimum distance of 18 in. (450 mm) should
be maintained between the flue outlet and the
lower edge of the grease filter.” Frymaster
recommends that the minimum distance be 24
in. (600 mm) from the flue outlet to the bottom
edge of the filter when the appliance consumes
more than 120,000 BTU per hour.
Information on construction and installation of
ventilating hoods can be found in the NFPA
standard cited above. A copy of the standard
may be obtained from the National Fire Pro-
tection Association, Battery March Park,
Quincy, MA 02269.
DANGER
Do not attach an apron drainboard to a
single fryer. The fryer may become
unstable, tip over, and cause injury.
The appliance area must be kept free
and clear of combustible materials at
all times.
NATIONAL CODE REQUIREMENTS
The type of gas for which the fryer is equipped
is stamped on the data plate attached to the
inside of the fryer door. Connect a fryer
stamped “NAT” only to natural gas, those
stamped “PRO” only to propane gas, and
those stamped “MFG” only to manufactured
gas.
Installation shall be made with a gas connector
that complies with national and local codes,
and, where applicable, CE codes. Quick-
Disconnect devices, if used, shall likewise
45 SERIES GAS FRYERS
CHAPTER 2: INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
2-2
comply with national, local, and, if applicable,
CE codes.
ELECTRICAL GROUNDING REQUIREMENTS
All electrically operated appliances must be
grounded in accordance with all applicable
national and local codes, and, where applica-
ble, CE codes. A wiring diagram is located on
the inside of the fryer door. Refer to the rating
plate on the inside of the fryer door for proper
voltages.
DANGER
If this appliance is equipped with a
three-prong (grounding) plug, it must
be plugged directly into a properly
grounded receptacle.
Do not cut or remove the grounding
prong from the plug.
DANGER
This equipment requires electrical
power for operation.
Place the gas control valve in the OFF
position in case of a prolonged power
outage.
Do not attempt to use the equipment
during a power outage.
FCC COMPLIANCE
The user is cautioned that any changes or
modifications to Frymaster computers not ex-
pressly approved by the party responsible for
compliance could void the user’s authority to
operate the equipment. Frymaster computers
have been tested and found to comply with the
limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to
Part 15 of the FCC rules. While these devices
are verified as Class A devices, they have been
shown to meet the Class B limits. These lim-
its are designed to provide reasonable protec-
tion against harmful interference when the
equipment is operated in a commercial envi-
ronment. This equipment generates, uses, and
can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not
installed and used in accordance with the in-
struction manual, may cause harmful interfer-
ence to radio communications. Operation of
the equipment in a residential area is likely to
cause harmful interference in which case the
user will be required to correct the interference
at his own expense.
If necessary, the user should consult the dealer
or an experienced radio and television techni-
cian for additional suggestions.
The user may find the booklet “How to Iden-
tify and Resolve Radio-TV Interference Prob-
lems” helpful. It is prepared by the Federal
Communications Commission and is available
from the U.S. Government Printing Office,
Washington, DC 20402, Stock No. 004-000-
00345-4.
2.2
Caster/Leg Installation
Depending upon the specific configuration
ordered, your fryer may have been shipped
without installed casters or legs. If casters or
legs are installed, you may skip this section
and proceed to Section 2.3, Pre-Connection
Preparations.
If your fryer requires the installation of
casters/legs, install them in accordance with
the instructions included in your accessory
package.
45 SERIES GAS FRYERS
CHAPTER 2: INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
2-3
2.3
Pre-Connection Preparations
DANGER
Do not connect fryer to gas supply
before completing each step
in this section.
After the fryer has been positioned under the
fry station exhaust hood, ensure the following
has been accomplished:
1. Adequate means must be provided to limit
the movement of fryers without depending
upon the gas line connections. If a flexible
gas hose is used, a restraining cable must
be connected at all times when the fryer is
in use. The restraining cable and installa-
tion instructions are packed with the flexi-
ble hose in the accessories box that was
shipped with your unit.
2. Single unit fryers must be stabilized by
installing restraining chains on fryers
equipped with casters or anchor straps on
fryers equipped with legs. Follow the in-
structions shipped with the casters/legs to
properly install the chains or straps.
3. Level fryers equipped with legs by screw-
ing out the legs approximately 1 inch then
adjusting them so that the fryer is level and
at the proper height in the exhaust hood.
Frymaster recommends that the minimum
distance from the flue outlet to the bottom
edge of the filter be 24 in. (600 mm) when
the appliance consumes more than 120,000
BTU per hour.
For fryers equipped with casters, there are
no built-in leveling devices. The floor
where the fryer is to be installed must be
level.
4. Test the fryer electrical system:
a. Plug the fryer electrical cord(s) into a
grounded electrical receptacle.
b. Place the power switch in the ON
position.
• For fryers equipped with thermo-
stat controls, verify that the power
and heat lights are lit.
• For fryers having computer or
digital displays, verify that the dis-
play indicates CYCL.
c. Place the fryer power switch in the
OFF position. Verify that the power
and heat lights are out, or that the dis-
play is blank.
5. Refer to the data plate on the inside of the
fryer door to determine if the fryer burner
is configured for the proper type of gas be-
fore connecting the fryer quick-disconnect
device or piping from the gas supply line.
6. Verify the minimum and maximum gas
supply pressures for the type of gas to be
used in accordance with the accompanying
tables.
Non-CE Standard
for Incoming Gas Pressures
Gas
Minimum
Maximum
Natural
6" W.C.
1.49 kPa
14.93 mbar
14" W.C.
3.48 kPa
34.84 mbar
LP
11" W.C.
2.74 kPa
27.37 mbar
14" W.C.
3.48 kPa
34.84 mbar
45 SERIES GAS FRYERS
CHAPTER 2: INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
2-4
CE Standard
for Incoming Gas Pressures
G20
20
18 x 1,40 mm
7,5 mbar
3,00 m3/h
G25
20 - 25
18 x 1,40 mm
10 mbar
3,50 m3/h
G31
37 - 50
18 x 0,86 mm
20,6 mbar
2,21 kg/h
(1) mbar = 10,2 mm H2O
Gas
Pressure
(mbar)(1)
Regulator
Pressure
Consumption
Orifice Diameter
7. For fryers equipped with a Filter Magic II
system and/or basket lifts, plug the electri-
cal cord(s) into a power receptacle behind
the fryer.
2.4
Connection to Gas Line
The 45 Series fryer has received the CE mark
for the countries and gas categories indicated
in the accompanying table.
BE
I2E+(S)
I3P
G20/G25
G31
20/25
37
DE
I2 ELL
13P
G20/G25
G31
20
50
FR
II2Esi3P
G20/G25
G31
20/25
37 ET 50
LU
I2E
G20/G25
20/25
ES
II2H3P
G20
G31
20
37 ET 50
NL
II2L3P
G25
G31
25
50
IE-PT-GB
II2H3P
G20
G31
20
37
DK-GR-IT
I2 H
G20
20
CE Approved Gas Categories
Country
Category
Gas
Pressure
(mbar)
The size of the gas line used for installation is
very important. If the line is too small, the gas
pressure at the burner manifold will be low.
This may cause slow recovery and delayed
ignition. The incoming gas supply line should
be a minimum of 1½” (38 mm) in diameter.
Refer to the chart below for the minimum
sizes of connection piping.
Gas Connection Pipe Sizes
(Minimum incoming pipe size should be 1 1/2" (38 mm))
Natural
3/4" (19 mm)
1" (25 mm)
Use two 1"
(25mm)
connections
Propane
1/2" (13 mm)
3/4" (19 mm)
1" (25 mm)
Manufactured
1" (25 mm)
1 1/4" (33 mm) 1 1/2" (38 mm)
Gas
Single Unit
2 - 3 Units
4 or more
units*
* For distances of more than 20 feet (6 m) and/or
more than 4 fittings or elbows, increase the con-
nection by one pipe size.
Before connecting new pipe to your unit, the
pipe must be thoroughly blown out to remove
any foreign particles. If these foreign particles
get into the burner and controls, they will
cause improper and sometimes dangerous op-
eration.
CE Standard
CE regulations require a combustion air sup-
ply of 2m3/h per kW per fryer. (See rating
plate affixed to door for kW rating.)
45 SERIES GAS FRYERS
CHAPTER 2: INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
2-5
1. Connect the quick-disconnect hose to the
fryer quick-disconnect fitting under the
front of the fryer and to the building gas
line.
NOTE: Some fryers are configured for a
rigid connection to the gas supply line.
These units are connected to the gas sup-
ply line at the rear of the unit.
When using thread compound, use very
small amounts on male threads only. Use
a pipe thread compound that is not af-
fected by the chemical action of LP gases
(Loctite™ PST56765 Sealant is one such
compound). DO NOT apply compound to
the first two threads. This will ensure that
the burner orifices and control valve do
not become clogged.
2. Open the gas supply to the fryer and check
all piping, fittings, and gas connections for
leaks. A soap and water solution should
be used for this purpose.
DANGER
Never use matches, candles, or any
other ignition source to check for
leaks.
If gas odors are detected, shut off the
gas supply to the fryer at the main
shut-off valve and contact the local gas
company or an authorized service
agency for service.
3. Close the fryer drain valve and fill the fry-
pot with water and boil-out solution to the
bottom OIL-LEVEL line at the rear of the
frypot. Light the fryer and perform the
boil-out procedures that are described in
the “Lighting Instructions” and “Boiling
Out the Frypot” topics found in Chapter 3
of this manual.
WARNING
“Dry-firing” your unit will cause
damage to the frypot. Always ensure
that melted shortening, cooking oil, or
water and boil-out solution is in the
frypot before firing your unit.
4. It is suggested that the burner manifold
pressure be checked at this time by the lo-
cal gas company or an authorized service
agent. Refer to “Check Burner Manifold
Pressure” in Chapter 5 of this manual for
the proper procedure.
Gas
Pressure
Natural
3.5" W.C.
0.87 kPa
LP
8.25" W.C.
2.05 kPa
Non-CE Standard
Burner Manifold Gas Pressures
Gas
Pressure
(mbar)
Natural Gas Lacq
(G20) under 20 mbar
7,5
Natural Gas Gronique *
(G25) under 25 mbar
10
Natural Gas Gronique
(G20) under 20 mbar
10
Propane
(G31) under 37 or 50 mbar
20,6
CE Standard
Burner Manifold Gas Pressures
* Belgian G25 = 7,0 mbar
5. Check the thermostat calibration or tem-
perature programmed into the computer.
45 SERIES GAS FRYERS
CHAPTER 2: INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
2-6
• For units equipped with thermostat
controls, refer to the Thermostat Cali-
bration instructions in Chapter 7.
• For units equipped with other types of
controllers, refer to the Set Point pro-
gramming instructions in Chapter 3.
2.5
Converting to Another Gas Type
Your fryer is configured at the factory for ei-
ther natural gas or Propane (LP) gas.
If you desire to switch from one type of gas to
another, a gas conversion kit must be in-
stalled by a Factory Authorized Service
Center technician.
DANGER
Switching to a different type of gas
without installing the proper
conversion kit may result in fire or
explosion!
NEVER ATTACH YOUR FRYER TO A
GAS SUPPLY FOR WHICH IT IS NOT
CONFIGURED!
Non-CE Gas Conversion Instructions
Call Frymaster
Frymaster
Frymaster
Frymaster Service (1-800-551-8633) to
determine the conversion kit appropriate for
your configuration and altitude. Contact your
local FASC to order the kit and arrange for
installation.
CE Gas Conversion Instructions
1. Between G20- and G25-type Natural Gas,
adjust the gas pressure at the regulator.
(Refer to the CE Standard Burner Mani-
fold Gas Pressure Chart.) Do not change
the orifice or pilot.
2. Between a 2nd family gas (G20 or G25)
and a 3rd family gas (G31 Propane):
a. Change the orifices.
b. Change the pilot.
c. Change the gas valve regulator.
d. Adjust the manifold pressure.
3. Remove the rating plate and install a new
one. Call your local service agency or
KES for a new rating plate.
4. If the destination language changes, re-
place the labels. Call you local service
agency of kitchen equipment supplier for a
label kit. The language of reference will
be on the corner of the label.
The following gas-conversion components and
kits are available from your FASC:
Propane (G31) to Natural (G20/G25)
Regulator only: P/N 810-1288
Pilot, regulator, and orifices kit: P/N 826-1201
Natural (G20/G25) to Propane (G31)
Regulator only: P/N 810-1292
Pilot, regulator, and orifices kit: P/N 826-1200
45 SERIES GAS FRYERS
CHAPTER 3: OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
3-1
3.1
Start-Up Procedure
CAUTION
If this is the first time the fryer is being
used after installation, refer to Section
3.2, Boil-Out Procedure.
CAUTION
The cooking oil/shortening capacity of
the 45 Series fryer is 50 lbs (25 liters)
at 70ºF (21ºC).
Before lighting the fryer, make sure the
fryer is OFF and the frypot drain valve
is closed. Remove the basket support
rack, if installed, and fill the frypot to
the bottom OIL-LEVEL line.
To prevent scorching, if solid
shortening is being used, make sure it
is tightly packed down into the bottom
of the frypot.
Non-CE Standard
Units configured to Non-CE standards are
equipped with Robertshaw valves.
CE Standard
Units configured to CE standards are
equipped with Honeywell valves.
Lighting the Pilot on Robertshaw Valves:
1. Ensure power to the unit is OFF.
2. Turn the gas valve knob to the OFF posi-
tion. Wait 5 minutes, then turn the knob
to the PILOT position.
3. Place a flame near the pilot assembly, push
and hold the knob in, light the pilot, and
continue to depress the knob for at least 60
seconds after the pilot lights. Failure to
hold the knob in long enough will cause
the pilot to go out when the knob is re-
leased. If the pilot goes out when the knob
is released, wait at least 5 minutes then re-
peat this step.
4. Turn the gas valve knob to the ON posi-
tion.
Lighting the Pilot on Honeywell Valves:
1. Ensure power to the unit is OFF.
2. Press the OFF (red) button. Wait 5 min-
utes.
3. Place a flame near the pilot assembly, push
and hold the PILOT (white) button in,
light the pilot, and continue to depress the
button for at least 60 seconds after the
pilot lights. Failure to hold the button in
long enough will cause the pilot to go out
Knob is shown in
OFF position.
Note index mark.
45 SERIES GAS FRYERS
CHAPTER 3: OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
3-2
when the button is released. If the pilot
goes out when the button is released, wait
at least 5 minutes then repeat this step.
Placing the Fryer into Operation.
For units equipped with Thermostat
Controls:
Place the Melt Cycle switch (if equipped)
to the ON position. Set the thermostat
knob to the desired cooking temperature.
The U-shaped burner should “light-off”
and burn with a strong, blue flame.
CAUTION
Thermostat-controlled fryers will
stay in the Melt Cycle mode until
the Melt Cycle switch is placed in
the OFF position.
For units equipped with other than
Thermostat Controls:
Place the computer/controller ON/OFF
switch in the ON position and set the con-
troller to—or program the computer for—
the desired cooking temperature, referred
to as the setpoint. The U-shaped burner
should “light off” and burn with a strong,
blue flame. The unit automatically enters
the Melt Cycle mode if the frypot tem-
perature is below 180ºF (82ºC). (NOTE:
During the melt cycle, the burner will re-
peatedly fire for a few seconds, then go out
for a longer period.) When the frypot
temperature reaches 180ºF (82ºC), the unit
will automatically switch to the Heating
mode. The burner will remain lit until the
frypot temperature reaches the pro-
grammed cooking temperature (setpoint).
3.2
Boiling-Out the Frypot
To ensure that the frypot is free of any con-
tamination resulting from its manufacture,
shipping, and handling during installation, the
frypot must be boiled out before first use.
Frymaster recommends boiling out the frypot
each time the oil or shortening is changed.
DANGER
Never leave the fryer unattended
during the boil-out process. If the boil-
out solution boils over, turn off power
to the fryer immediately and let the
solution cool for a few minutes before
resuming the process.
1. Before lighting the burner, close the fryer
drain valve(s) and fill the frypot to the
bottom OIL-LEVEL line with a mixture of
cold water and Frymaster™ FRYER ‘N’
GRIDDLE cleaner or detergent.
2. For units equipped with thermostat con-
trollers, set the thermostat to 280ºF
(140ºC).
For units equipped with analog or digital
controllers, set the setpoint to 200°°°°F
(93°°°°C).
For units equipped with Computer Magic
III computers, select the Boil-Out feature
in accordance with the procedure Using
the Boil-Out Feature on page 3-7.
For units equipped with Solid-State Bas-
ket Lift Timers, press the Boil-Out Mode
button
to begin the boil-out process.
3. Place the fryer into operation in accor-
dance with Section 3.1.
45 SERIES GAS FRYERS
CHAPTER 3: OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
3-3
4. Simmer the solution for 1 hour.
5. After the solution simmers for 1 hour, turn
the fryer off, allow the solution to cool,
then add 2 gallons (7.75 liters) of cold
water and stir. Drain the solution into a
suitable container and clean the frypot
thoroughly.
WARNING
Do not drain boil-out solution into
the built-in filtration system. Doing
so may cause damage to the
filtration pump.
6. Rinse the frypot at least twice by filling the
frypot with clean water and draining. Dry
the frypot thoroughly with a clean, dry
towel.
DANGER
Remove all drops of water from the
frypot before filling with cooking
oil/shortening. Failure to do so may
cause spattering of hot liquid when
the oil/shortening is heated to
cooking temperature.
3.3
Shutting the Fryer Down
For short-term shut down during the work day,
place the fryer power switch in the OFF posi-
tion and put the frypot covers in place (if the
fryer is so equipped).
When shutting the fryers down at closing time,
place the fryer power switch in the OFF posi-
tion, place the gas valve in the OFF position,
and put the frypot covers in place (if the fryer
is so equipped).
3.4
Controller Operation and
Programming
Fryers in the 45 Series can be equipped with
any of the following types of controlling de-
vices:
• Computer Magic III
• Thermostat Controller
• Analog Controller
• Digital Controller
• Basket Lift Timer
Each type is discussed in detail in the follow-
ing pages.
45 SERIES GAS FRYERS
CHAPTER 3: OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
3-4
6
COMPUTER MAGIC
7
8
9
0
R
L
1
2
3
44
5
Frymaster
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
c y c l
c y c l
1
Left LED Display
5
Right Power Switch
2
Right LED Display
6
Left Product Selection & Coding Keys
3
Temperature Check/Program Lock
7
Right Product Selection & Coding Keys
4
Left Power Switch
8
Program Mode Switch
COMPUTER MAGIC III CONTROLLER
COMPUTER OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
Turn the computer on by pressing the Power
switch
(or ON/OFF switch
ON
OFF). NOTE:
A decimal between digits 1 and 2 in either
LED Display indicates that the burner is on.
1. One of the following will be displayed:
a. cycl, indicating that the fryer is op-
erating in the melt cycle mode. The
fryer will remain in the melt cycle
mode until it reaches 180ºF (82ºC) or
is canceled manually by pressing the R
key.
CAUTION
Do not cancel the melt cycle mode
until solid shortening is completely
melted!
b. hi, indicating that the frypot tem-
perature is 21ºF (12ºC) higher than the
setpoint.
c. LO, indicating that the frypot tem-
perature is 21ºF (12ºC) lower than the
setpoint.
d. “- - - -”, indicating that the frypot tem-
perature is in the cooking range.
NOTE: For best results, cooking
should not be attempted unless the dis-
play indicates “- - - -”.
e. help, indicating a heating problem.
f.
hot, indicating the frypot tempera-
ture is in excess of 410ºF (210ºC).
g. prob, indicating that the computer
temperature probe circuit is open.
NOTE:
Some computers
may have this
earlier style
ON/OFF switch:
ON
OFF
45 SERIES GAS FRYERS
CHAPTER 3: OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
3-5
2. Press a product switch to initiate a cook
cycle.
a. The display will indicate the previ-
ously programmed cook time and be-
gin countdown.
b. If shake time is programmed, the op-
erator will be notified of the need to
shake the product “X” seconds after
the cook cycle has begun (X = amount
of time programmed). An alarm will
sound, and the display will read SH####,
where “#” will be the switch number.
If no shake time has been programmed,
sh#### will not appear during the cook
cycle. The alarm is self-canceling.
c. At the end of the cooking cycle, an
audible alarm will sound, cooc will
be displayed, and the associated prod-
uct switch indicator will flash. To
cancel the cook alarm, press the ap-
propriate switch.
d. At this time, the hold time will be dis-
played (if programmed greater than
zero), and the countdown will begin.
When the countdown reaches zero,
hD_
hD_
hD_
hD_ will be displayed and an alarm
will sound. The blank will be the
switch number. The hold alarm is can-
celed by pressing the Programming
switch
. NOTE: If the display is in
use, the hold time countdown will not
be displayed.
3. To check the frypot temperature at any
time, press the Temperature Check switch
once. To check the setpoint, press the
switch twice. If you suspect the tempera-
ture probe is defective, check the tem-
perature of the frypot with a thermometer
or pyrometer to verify that the computer
readout is reasonably close to the meas-
ured reading.
4. During idle periods when the fryer is on
but not in use, “- - - -” should appear in
both displays. If not, check the actual
temperature and setpoint.
CAUTION
The electronic circuitry in your
computer can be affected adversely by
current fluctuations and electrical
storms. Should it fail to function or
program properly for no apparent
reason, the computer should be reset
by unplugging the computer and
plugging it back in. This could prevent
a service call.
COMPUTER PROGRAMMING INSTRUCTIONS
1. Turn the computer on by pressing the
Power
switch (or ON/OFF
ON
OFF switch).
2. Enter the programming mode by pressing
the Program Mode switch
. Code
appears in the left display. If you enter the
programming mode by mistake, press the
switch again to exit the programming
mode. NOTE: If you try to enter the pro-
gramming mode while the computer is
cooking, the display will flash busy
busy
busy
busy.
3. Enter the number 1650 by pressing the
number keys.
4. sp----r (Setpoint) will appear in the left
display. Any previously programmed
temperature setpoint will appear in the
right display. To change the setpoint, en-
ter the desired setpoint temperature using
the number keys. For CE units, the highest
setpoint allowed is 370ºF (188ºC). For
Non-CE units the number is 375ºC
45 SERIES GAS FRYERS
CHAPTER 3: OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
3-6
(191ºC). Press the Program Mode switch
to lock in the new setpoint (or the old
setpoint, if it was not changed). If the unit
is a dual vat fryer, sp-L will appear, al-
lowing the setpoint for the left vat to be
adjusted or confirmed.
5. selp (Select Product) will appear in the
left display. Press the product button to be
programmed (or press
to return to the
normal operating mode).
6. sens (Sensitivity) appears in the left
display. Any previously programmed sen-
sitivity setting will appear in the right dis-
play. To change the sensitivity setting,
enter the new setting and press
to lock
it in. If the setting was not changed,
pressing
accepts the previous setting.
Sensitivity is a built-in feature that adjusts
cooking time to compensate for the drop in
frypot temperature when a basket of prod-
uct is placed into it. Different food prod-
ucts will vary in density, basket load size,
and initial temperature. Food products
will also vary in how well cooked a prod-
uct is required to be. A proper sensitivity
setting for each product will assure a
high-quality product each time. For ex-
ample: four ounces of fries can be pro-
grammed to be cooked to the same quality
as two and one-half pounds. Some ex-
perimenting with the range of 0 - 9 (0 be-
ing least sensitive and 9 being most sensi-
tive) may be required to obtain the desired
quality to meet your specifications, but
setting 5 is the recommended starting
point.
7. cooc (Cook Time) will now show in the
left display. Any previously programmed
time will appear in the right display.
Pressing
will accept the current cook-
ing time. To change the cooking time,
enter the new time using the number keys.
Press
to lock in the new time.
8. sh____ (Shake Time) appears in the left dis-
play. If your product requires shaking
during the cooking process, set the number
of seconds to cook before shaking using
the number keys.
For example, entering “30” means the
product needs to be shaken after it has
been cooking for 30 seconds. At the end
of 30 seconds, an alarm will sound and the
product switch will flash for 3 seconds. If
your product does not require shaking,
enter “0”. The number entered will appear
in the right display. Press
to lock in the
programmed time.
9. hd____ (Hold Time) will appear in the left
display. Set the time the product may be
held before serving, anything from 13 sec-
onds to 60 minutes. If you do not wish to
use the hold time feature, enter 0. Press
to lock in the time.
In the event the same product is being
cooked in more than one basket, any prod-
uct button can be programmed to use the
hold timer normally used with a different
product button. Example: Program but-
ton 3 for 7:00 minutes hold time. Then,
when programming button R for hold time,
press address 4. Both product button 3
and product button R will then use the
same hold time of 7:00 minutes. The but-
ton numbers and their assigned address
numbers are:
Button:
L 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 R
Address:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
45 SERIES GAS FRYERS
CHAPTER 3: OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
3-7
10. selp (Select Product) will again appear
in the left display. If more products are to
be programmed, return to Step 5 and fol-
low all instructions to this point, repeating
for each product.
11. When you complete your programming,
lock in the whole program by pressing the
Temperature Check/Program Lock switch
.
USING THE BOIL-OUT FEATURE
CAUTION
Before using this feature, ensure the
frypot is filled with a mixture of cold
water and Frymaster FRYER ‘N’
GRIDDLE cleaner or detergent.
1. To program the fryer for boil-out, press the
Power switch
(or ON/OFF
ON
OFF switch)
followed by the Program Mode switch
.
Code will appear in the left display.
2. Enter the code number 1653. The right
display will read boil
boil
boil
boil. The temperature is
automatically set for 195ºF (91ºC). The
fryer will attain this temperature and re-
main there until the Power
(or ON/OFF
ON
OFF) switch is pressed, which cancels the
boil-out mode. In high-altitude locations,
the fryer must be monitored constantly for
boil-over conditions. If boil-over occurs,
turn off the fryer immediately, allow it to
cool, then re-enter the boil-out mode to
continue the boil-out process.
FRYER RECOVERY TIME CHECK FEATURE
“Recovery time” is the amount of time it takes
the fryer to increase the temperature from
275°F (135°C) to 325°F (163°C). It is a
measure of the fryer’s efficiency. It should be
no more than 2 minutes and 30 seconds. If the
recovery time is greater, call your FASC.
1. To check recovery time, press the Program
Mode switch
. Code will appear in
the left display.
2. Enter the code number 1652 on the
number keypad. The recovery time will
appear in both displays for 5 seconds.
SELECTING FAHRENHEIT– CELSIUS DISPLAY
MODE
1. The computer can display temperatures in
either Fahrenheit or Celsius. To change
from one to the other, press the Program
Mode switch
. Code will appear in
the left display.
2. Enter the code number 1658 on the
number keypad. The computer will toggle
the temperature display from Celsius to
Fahrenheit or from Fahrenheit to Celsius.
3. Press the Temperature Check/Program
Lock switch
to display the temperature
in the newly selected mode.
SELECTING FRYPOT TEMPERATURE DISPLAY
MODE
1. To display the actual frypot temperature at
all times, press the Program Mode switch
. Code will appear in the left display.
2. Enter code 165L on both number key-
pads. The computer will display the actual
frypot temperature. NOTE: During the
product cooking process, the cooking time
will not be displayed, but timing is taking
place.
3. To return to setpoint display, repeat Steps
1 and 2.
45 SERIES GAS FRYERS
CHAPTER 3: OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
3-8
.
Temperature
Knob
1
Melt Cycle
Switch
4
2
ON/OFF
Switch
3
Heat
Mode
Light
Frymaster
THERMOSTAT CONTROLLER
OFF
ON
C
F
THERMOSTAT CONTROLLER
The Thermostat Controller utilizes a frypot
thermostat that is directly connected to a tem-
perature knob mounted on the control panel.
Rotating the knob to the desired cooking tem-
perature (setpoint) directly adjusts the thermo-
stat control to that temperature. Placing the
ON/OFF switch in the ON
position sup-
plies power to the fryer’s components and
causes the switch to illuminate. Placing the
Melt Cycle switch
in the ON position
causes the fryer burner to repeatedly cycle on
for a few seconds and off for a longer period.
The purpose is to gradually melt solid short-
ening to prevent scorching, and to prevent
creation of “hot spots” on the frypot. The
switch is illuminated when in the ON position.
CAUTION
The fryer remains in the Melt Cycle
mode until the Melt Cycle switch is
placed in the OFF position.
The Heat Mode Indicator
illuminates when
the frypot is below setpoint.
The Thermostat Controller requires no pro-
gramming, but it may require calibration from
time to time. To determine if it requires cali-
bration, refer to Check Thermostat Controller
Thermostat Calibration on page 5-4.
45 SERIES GAS FRYERS
CHAPTER 3: OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
3-9
?
SOLID STATE
Trouble
Light
Temperature
Knob
Melt Cycle
Switch
C
F
Power
Switch
Power
On
Light
Melt
Cycle
Light
Heat
Mode
Light
Frymaster
ANALOG CONTROLLER
ANALOG CONTROLLER
In units equipped with analog controllers, the
frypot thermostat has been replaced with a
solid-state temperature probe and solid-state
electronics mounted on the control panel, re-
ducing the number of moving parts and elimi-
nating the need to calibrate the thermostat.
The temperature probe is connected to the
control circuitry via an interface board behind
the control panel.
The cooking temperature setpoint is set by ro-
tating the Temperature Knob to the desired
temperature.
When the Power switch is placed in the ON
position, electrical current is supplied to the
fryer’s components and the Power On Light
illuminates.
Placing the Melt Cycle switch in the ON
position causes the burner to cycle on for a
few seconds and off for a longer period until
the temperature in the frypot reaches 180ºF
(82ºC). At that time the unit automatically
enters the heat mode, causing the burner to
remain lit until the setpoint is reached. When
in the melt cycle, the Melt Cycle Light
will
alternately illuminate and go out as the burner
cycles on and off. When the unit enters the
heat mode, the Heat Mode Light
will
illuminate and remain on until the setpoint is
reached. The Trouble Light indicates probe
circuit or high limit circuit problems.
45 SERIES GAS FRYERS
CHAPTER 3: OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
3-10
Frymaster
DIGITAL CONTROLLER
Heating
Mode
Indicator
Setpoint
Adjustment
Arrows
Temperature
or Setpoint
Display Switch
9 . 9 9 9
Melt
Cycle
Switch
Digital
Display
ON/OFF
Switch
Celcius or
Fahrenheit
Display Switch
DIGITAL CONTROLLER
This controller uses a temperature probe and
solid-state electronics. Pressing the ON/OFF
switch
supplies electrical power to the
fryer, and causes the controller software ver-
sion number to display for 4 seconds in the
Digital Display.
Following the software version number dis-
play, the SETPOINT TEMPERATURE
WILL DISPLAY CONSTANTLY. Pressing
the Temperature/Setpoint Display switch will
display the actual frypot temperature.
The fryer will automatically enter the melt
cycle mode and will continue to cycle on for a
few seconds and off for a longer period until
the temperature in the frypot reaches 180ºF
(82ºC). At that time, it will enter the heat
mode. The purpose of the melt cycle is to
gradually melt solid shortening to prevent
scorching, and to prevent creation of “hot
spots” on the frypot. To cancel the melt cycle,
press the Melt Cycle switch
.
The fryer will remain in the heat mode until
the setpoint is reached. The Heat Mode Indi-
cator is a decimal point that appears between
the first two numbers of the digital display to
indicate the unit is heating. When the setpoint
is reached, the decimal will go out; indicating
the fryer is ready for cooking.
To enter or change the setpoint, press an arrow
key to raise or lower the temperature setting.
The display will change at a rate of about 1-
degree per second for approximately the first
12 degrees, then change to a faster rate if an
arrow is continuously pressed.
The temperature can be displayed in either
Fahrenheit or Celsius. To change from one to
the other, press the C/F switch
.
45 SERIES GAS FRYERS
CHAPTER 3: OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
3-11
SOLID-STATE BASKET LIFT TIMER
Left
Basket
Button
Boil-Out
Button
ON/OFF
Button
Digital
Display
Temperature
Check Button
ON/OFF
Button
Digital
Display
Temperature
Check Button
Right
Basket
Button
Cook Time
Programming
Buttons
Cook Time
Programming
Buttons
SOLID STATE BASKET LIFT TIMER
The Basket Lift Timer allows the operator to
specify individual cooking times for each bas-
ket and independently control the operation of
each basket lift.
Pressing either of the ON/OFF
buttons
supplies electrical power to the fryer compo-
nents. The fryer will automatically go into the
melt cycle mode if the temperature in the fry-
pot is below 180°F (82°C), cycling on for a
few seconds and off for a longer period. The
purpose of the melt cycle is to gradually melt
solid shortening to prevent its scorching, and
to prevent the creation of “hot spots” in the
frypot. To cancel the melt cycle, press the
Right Basket
button.
The cook time for each basket is continuously
shown in the Digital Displays except when the
Temperature Check
buttons are pressed.
To change a cook time, enter the new time
using the corresponding number pad.
To view the setpoint for the frypot, press ei-
ther of the Temperature Check
buttons.
The setpoint for the frypot will be shown in
the right Digital Display. To return to the
cook time display without changing the set-
point, press either of the Temperature Check
buttons again.
To change the setpoint, enter the new tem-
perature using the number pad on the right.
Press either Temperature Check
button
again to lock in the new setpoint and return to
the cook time mode.
NOTE: The controller automatically selects
Fahrenheit/Celsius temperature values. Val-
ues less than 190 are considered Celsius.
Pressing the Boil-Out
button temporarily
resets the setpoint to 195°F (91°C). The
45 SERIES GAS FRYERS
CHAPTER 3: OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
3-12
controller will remain in the Boil-Out mode
until either ON/OFF
button is pressed, at
which time the controller will return to the
previous setpoint.
Pressing a Basket
button initiates a
cooking cycle. The corresponding basket is
automatically lowered into the frypot and the
cook time in the corresponding Digital Dis-
play begins to count down. When the count
reaches zero, the basket is raised from the fry-
pot and a buzzer sounds to alert the operator
that cooking is completed. Pressing the corre-
sponding Basket button silences the buzzer.
The controller also displays the following
trouble messages in the Digital Displays:
• HELP is displayed continuously if there
is a heating problem.
• HOT is displayed if the frypot tempera-
ture rises above 385°F (196°C).
• PROB indicates an open temperature
probe circuit.
The controller stores the current time and
temperature settings when the unit is turned
off with either of the ON/OFF
buttons.
However, in case of a power failure, recheck
the time and temperature settings when power
is restored.
45 SERIES GAS FRYERS
CHAPTER 4: FILTRATION INSTRUCTIONS
4-1
4.1
Draining and Manual Filtering
DANGER
Allow oil/shortening to cool to 100ºF
(38ºC) or lower before draining to an
appropriate container for disposal.
If your fryer is not equipped with the built-in
Filter Magic II Filtration System, the cooking
oil or shortening must be drained into another
suitable container. FOR SAFE, CONVENIENT
DRAINING AND DISPOSAL OF USED COOKING
OIL OR SHORTENING, FRYMASTER RECOM-
MENDS THE USE OF THE FRYMASTER
SHORTENING DISPOSAL UNIT (SDU). THE SDU
IS AVAILABLE THROUGH YOUR LOCAL DIS-
TRIBUTOR.
1. Turn the fryer power switch to the OFF
position. Screw the drainpipe (provided
with your fryer) into the drain valve.
Make sure the drainpipe is firmly screwed
into the drain valve and that the opening is
pointing down.
2. Position a metal container with a sealable
cover under the drainpipe. The metal
container must be able to withstand the
heat of the cooking oil/shortening and hold
hot liquids. If you intend to reuse the oil
or shortening, Frymaster recommends that
a Frymaster filter cone holder and filter
cone be used when a filter machine is not
available. If you are using a Frymaster
filter cone holder, be sure that the cone
holder rests securely on the metal con-
tainer.
3. Open the drain valve slowly to avoid
splattering. If the drain valve becomes
clogged with food particles, use the
Fryer’s Friend (poker-like tool) to clear the
blockage.
DANGER
DO NOT insert anything into the drain
from the front to unclog the valve. Hot
oil/shortening will rush out, creating an
extreme hazard.
WARNING
DO NOT hammer on the drain valve
with the Fryer’s Friend. This will
damage the drain valve ball and
prevent the valve from sealing
securely, resulting in a leaky valve.
4. After draining the oil/shortening, clean all
food particles and residual oil/shortening
from the frypot. BE CAREFUL, this ma-
terial may still cause severe burns if it
comes in contact with bare skin.
5. Close the drain valve securely and fill the
frypot with clean, filtered or fresh cooking
oil or solid shortening to the bottom OIL-
LEVEL line.
DANGER
When using solid shortening, pack the
shortening down into the bottom of the
frypot. DO NOT operate the fryer with
a solid block of shortening sitting in
the upper portion of the frypot. This
will cause damage to the frypot and
may cause a flash fire.
4.2
Filter Magic II Filtration System
Operation
The Filter Magic II Filtration System allows
the cooking oil or shortening in one frypot to
be safely and efficiently filtered while the
other frypots in a battery remain in operation.
45 SERIES GAS FRYERS
CHAPTER 4: FILTRATION INSTRUCTIONS
4-2
The overwhelming majority of reported prob-
lems with the Filter Magic II system are found
to be the result of improper operation. Careful
attention to the step-by-step instructions that
follow will ensure that your system operates as
intended.
PREPARING THE FILTER UNIT FOR USE
1. Slide the filter unit from the cabinet.
2. Remove the crumb tray and paper hold-
down ring.
CAUTION
Make sure the inside of the pan is free
of all food and breading particles that
could prevent the paper from sealing
against the bottom of the pan.
3. Ensure that the metal filter screen is in the
bottom of the pan.
4. Lay a sheet of filter paper over the top of
the filter pan, overlapping on all sides.
Position the hold-down ring over the filter
paper and lower the ring into the pan, al-
lowing the paper to fold up around the ring
as it is pushed to the bottom of the pan.
5. Sprinkle filter powder over the filter paper.
For powder quantity, see the filter powder
manufacturer’s instructions.
6. Replace the crumb tray in the filter pan.
7. Roll the filter pan all the way to the back
of the cabinet. The HEATER ON light will
illuminate when properly positioned.
45 SERIES GAS FRYERS
CHAPTER 4: FILTRATION INSTRUCTIONS
4-3
OPERATION OF THE FILTER UNIT
CAUTION
Never operate the filter unit unless the
cooking oil in the fryers has been
brought up to cooking temperature.
1. To filter the cooking oil, turn the fryer
power OFF, then open the drain valve on
the fryer you have selected to be filtered.
If necessary, use the Fryer's Friend steel
rod to clear the drain from inside the fry-
pot as necessary.
DANGER
Never drain more than one fryer at a
time—the filter pan may overflow.
When unclogging a valve, DO NOT
insert anything into the drain from the
front of the fryer. Hot oil/shortening
will rush out, creating an extreme
hazard.
WARNING
DO NOT hammer on the drain valve
with the Fryer’s Friend. This will
damage the drain valve ball and
prevent the valve from sealing
securely, resulting in a leaky valve.
2. When the frypot is empty, use a long-
handled, stiff brush to remove sediment
from the sides of the frypot. When clean-
ing the inside of the frypot, avoid striking
the high limit thermostat and temperature
probe or operating thermostat.
3. Snap the Power Shower into the frypot.
DANGER
DO NOT operate the filter without the
Power Shower in place. Hot oil will
spray out of the fryer and may
cause injury.
4. After all oil has drained from the pot,
PULL the filter handle to start the pump
and begin the filtering process. There may
be a slight delay before the pump acti-
vates.
Handle in up
(filter ON) position
Valve handle in
open position
45 SERIES GAS FRYERS
CHAPTER 4: FILTRATION INSTRUCTIONS
4-4
5. After the oil is completely filtered, close
the drain valve and allow the fryer to refill.
When bubbles appear in the oil, allow the
filter to run 10 to 12 seconds longer to
clear the lines and prevent shortening from
hardening in them, then PUSH the filter
handle to the OFF position.
WARNING
The filter motor is equipped with a
manual reset switch in case it
overheats or an electrical fault occurs.
If this switch trips, turn off power to
the filter system and allow the pump
motor to cool 40 minutes before
attempting to reset the switch.
6. Remove the Power Shower and allow it to
drain.
7. Make sure the drain valve is fully closed.
Turn the fryer ON and allow the cooking
oil/shortening to reach setpoint.
NOTE: Ensure the fryer drain valve is fully
closed before turning the fryer on. If the drain
valve is not fully closed, the controller will
display an error message or a trouble light and
the fryer will not operate.
CHANGING THE FILTER PAPER
DANGER
Allow the filter pan to cool completely
before attempting to change the paper.
1. Slide the filter unit from the cabinet. Re-
move and clean the crumb tray.
2. Remove the hold-down ring from the filter
pan and clean.
3. Remove and discard the used filter paper.
Filter Handle in
OFF position
Drain Valve in
CLOSED position
45 SERIES GAS FRYERS
CHAPTER 4: FILTRATION INSTRUCTIONS
4-5
4. Remove the metal filter screen and clean
thoroughly using a solution of hot water
and detergent. Allow the screen to dry
completely before reinstalling. Clean all
breading and food particles from the filter
pan, then replace the filter screen in the
bottom of the pan.
CAUTION
Make sure the inside of the pan is free
of all food and breading particles that
could prevent the paper from sealing
against the bottom of the pan.
5. Lay a sheet of filter paper over the top of
the filter pan with the paper overlapping
on all sides. Position the hold-down ring
over the filter paper on top of the pan and
lower the ring into the pan, allowing the
filter paper to fold up around the ring as it
is pushed to the bottom of the pan.
6. Sprinkle filter powder over the filter paper.
For powder quantity and instructions, see
the powder manufacturer's instructions.
7. Replace the crumb tray in the filter pan.
8. Roll the filter pan all the way to the back
of the cabinet. The HEATER ON light will
illuminate when properly positioned.
45 SERIES GAS FRYERS
CHAPTER 5: PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE
5-1
5.1
Fryer Preventive Maintenance
Checks and Services
DAILY CHECKS AND SERVICES
Inspect Fryer and Accessories for Damage
Look for loose or frayed wires and cords,
leaks, foreign material in frypot or inside
cabinet, and any other indications that the
fryer and accessories are not ready and safe for
operation.
Inspect the ceramic burner targets. Ensure the
targets are in position above each orifice, and
that the flame ignites approximately 2½ inches
(60mm) above the orifice. The flame should
strike the center of the target and be a rich
blue color. Call your Factory Authorized
Service Center (FASC) if you see any prob-
lems.
Clean Fryer Cabinet Inside and Out
Clean inside the fryer cabinet with dry, clean
cloth. Wipe all accessible metal surfaces and
components to remove accumulations of oil or
shortening and dust.
Clean the outside of the fryer cabinet with a
clean, damp cloth soaked with dishwashing
detergent, removing oil/shortening, dust, and
lint from the fryer cabinet.
DANGER
Never attempt to clean fryer during the
cooking process or when the frypot is
filled with hot oil/shortening. If water
comes in contact with oil/shortening
heated to cooking temperature, it can
cause the oil/shortening to splatter and
severely burn nearby personnel.
Filter Cooking Oil/Shortening
The cooking oil/shortening used in your fryer
should be filtered at least once every day
(more often if the fryer is in constant use).
Refer to Chapter 4, Filtration Instructions, for
details.
WEEKLY CHECKS AND SERVICES
Check Recovery Time
“Recovery time” is the amount of time it takes
the fryer to increase the frypot temperature
from 275°F (135°C) to 325°F (163°C). It is
a measure of the fryer’s efficiency, and it
should be no more than 2 minutes and 30 sec-
onds. If the recovery time is greater than 2:30,
call your Factory Authorized Service Center
(FASC) or the Frymaster
Frymaster
Frymaster
Frymaster Service Hotline.
The recovery time on models having CM III
computers is automatically measured by the
computer. For fryers with any other type con-
troller, the recovery time must be manually
measured.
To view the recovery time on models
equipped with CM III Computers, press the
Program Mode switch
. Code will appear
in the left display. Enter the code number
1652 on the number keys. The latest recov-
ery time will appear in both displays for 5
seconds.
To check the recovery time on fryers equipped
with other than CM III Computers, a stop-
watch (or a watch with a second hand) and a
good grade thermometer or pyrometer is re-
quired.
Turn the fryer on and set the controller to
cooking temperature. Place the thermometer
45 SERIES GAS FRYERS
CHAPTER 5: PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE
5-2
or pyrometer in the frypot. When the frypot
reaches 275°F (135°C), start the stopwatch or
record the time. When the temperature
reaches 325°F (163°C), stop the stopwatch or
record the time.
QUARTERLY CHECKS AND SERVICES
Drain and Clean Frypot
During normal usage of your fryer, a deposit
of carbonized cooking oil or shortening will
gradually form on the inside of the frypot.
This deposit must be periodically removed to
maintain your fryer’s efficiency.
DANGER
Allow oil/shortening to cool to 100ºF
(38ºC) or lower before draining to an
appropriate container for disposal.
If your fryer is not equipped with the built-in
Filter Magic II Filtration System, the cooking
oil or shortening must be drained into another
suitable container. FOR SAFE, CONVENIENT
DRAINING AND DISPOSAL OF USED COOKING
OIL OR SHORTENING, FRYMASTER RECOM-
MENDS THE USE OF OUR SHORTENING
DISPOSAL UNIT (SDU). THE SDU IS AVAILABLE
THROUGH YOUR LOCAL DISTRIBUTOR.
1. Place the fryer power switch in the OFF
position. Screw the drainpipe (provided
with your fryer) into the drain valve.
Make sure the drainpipe is firmly screwed
into the drain valve and that the opening is
pointing down.
2. Position a metal container with a sealable
cover under the drainpipe. The metal
container must be able to withstand the
heat of the cooking oil/shortening and hold
hot liquids. If you intend to reuse the oil
or shortening, Frymaster recommends that
our filter cone holder and filter cone be
used when a filter machine is not avail-
able. If you are using a Frymaster filter
cone holder, be sure that the cone holder
rests securely on the metal container.
3. Open the drain valve slowly to avoid
splattering. If the drain valve becomes
clogged with food particles, use the
Fryer’s Friend (poker-like tool) to clear the
blockage.
DANGER
DO NOT insert the tool into the drain
from the front to unclog the valve. Hot
oil/shortening will rush out, creating an
extreme hazard.
WARNING
DO NOT hammer on the drain valve.
This will damage the drain valve ball
and prevent the valve from sealing
securely, resulting in a leaky valve.
4. After draining the oil/shortening, clean all
food particles and residual oil/shortening
from the frypot. BE CAREFUL, this ma-
terial may still cause severe burns if it
comes in contact with bare skin.
5. Close the drain valve securely and fill the
frypot with a solution of detergent and
water to the bottom OIL-LEVEL line.
(Frymaster
recommends
the
use
of
Frymaster
Frymaster
Frymaster
Frymaster
Boilout
Solution,
available
through your local distributor, for best
results.)
6. Set the thermostat to 200ºF (95ºC) or pro-
gram the computer for Boil Operation as
described in Using the Boil-Out Feature on
Page 3-7.
45 SERIES GAS FRYERS
CHAPTER 5: PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE
5-3
7. Simmer the solution for 1 hour.
WARNING
Never leave the fryer unattended
during this process. If the solution
overflows, press the ON/OFF switch to
the OFF position immediately.
8. After the solution has simmered for 1
hour, press the ON/OFF switch to the OFF
position and allow the solution to cool.
9. Drain the solution into a suitable container
(NOT the Filter Magic II filter pan or
Shortening Disposal Unit) and thor-
oughly wipe the frypot with a clean towel.
10. Close the drain valve and fill the frypot
with clean, cold water and drain. Repeat
the rinse process again, then wipe frypot
with a clean, dry towel.
DANGER
Ensure that the frypot is completely
free of water before filling with cooking
oil or shortening. When the oil or
shortening is heated to cooking
temperature, water in the frypot will
cause splattering.
Clean Detachable Parts And Accessories
As with the frypot, a deposit of carbonized
oil/shortening will accumulate on detachable
parts and accessories such as baskets, sedi-
ment trays, or fish plates
Wipe all detachable parts and accessories with
a clean cloth dampened with a detergent solu-
tion. (Frymaster recommends the use of
Frymaster
Frymaster
Frymaster
Frymaster Fryer ‘N’ Griddle Cleaner, available
through your local distributor, for best results.)
Rinse and thoroughly dry each part.
Check Calibration of Thermostat or Analog
Controller Temperature Control Knob
(This check applies only to units equipped
with Thermostat or Analog Controllers)
1. Set the temperature control knob to frying
temperature.
2. Let the burner cycle on and off automati-
cally three times in order for the cooking
oil/shortening temperature to become uni-
form. If necessary, stir to get all short-
ening in the bottom of the frypot melted.
3. Insert a good-grade thermometer or py-
rometer probe into the oil/shortening, with
the end touching the fryer temperature
sensing probe.
4. When the burner starts for the fourth time,
the thermometer/pyrometer reading should
be within ± 5ºF (2ºC) of the temperature
knob setting. If it is not, calibrate as fol-
lows:
a. Loosen the setscrew in the temperature
control knob until the knob will rotate
freely on its shaft.
b. Rotate the knob until the index line on
the knob is aligned with the marking
that corresponds to the thermometer or
pyrometer reading.
c. Hold the knob and carefully tighten the
setscrew.
d. Recheck the thermometer/pyrometer
reading against the temperature control
knob setting the next time the burner
comes on.
e. Repeat steps 4.a. through 4.d. until the
thermometer/pyrometer reading and
knob setting agree within ± 5ºF (2ºC).
45 SERIES GAS FRYERS
CHAPTER 5: PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE
5-4
5. Remove the thermometer or pyrometer.
If calibration cannot be obtained for any rea-
son, call a Factory Authorized Service Center
for assistance.
Check Thermostat Controller Thermostat
Calibration
(This check applies only to units equipped
with Thermostat Controllers)
1. Set the temperature control knob to 325°F
(162°C) and insert a good grade ther-
mometer or pyrometer into the frypot so
that it touches the temperature probe
guard.
2. When the burner cycles off, set the tem-
perature control knob to 340°F (170°C).
As the reading on the thermometer or py-
rometer nears the control knob setting, but
before the burner cycles off, reset the knob
to 325°F (162°C). Just as the reading on
the thermometer or pyrometer drops below
325°F (162°C), the burner should cycle
on. If it does not, calibration is required.
Call your Factory Authorized Service
Center (FASC) to arrange this service.
Check Computer Magic III Set Point
Accuracy
(This check applies only to units equipped
with Computer Magic III Controllers.)
1. Insert a good-grade thermometer or
pyrometer into the oil/shortening, with the
end touching the fryer temperature sensing
probe.
2. When the computer display shows a series
of four dashes (----) with no red dot
between the first and second dashes (indi-
cating that the frypot contents are within
the cooking range), press the
switch
once to display the temperature of the
cooking oil or shortening as sensed by the
temperature probe.
3. Press the
switch twice to display the set
point.
4. Note the temperature on the thermometer
or pyrometer. All three readings should be
within ± 5ºF (2ºC) of each other. If not,
contact a Factory Authorized Service
Center for assistance.
Clean Gas Valve Vent Tube
1. Carefully unscrew the vent tube from the
gas valve. NOTE: The vent tube may be
straightened for ease in removal.
2. Pass a piece of ordinary binding wire (.052
inch diameter) through the tube to remove
any obstruction.
3. Remove the wire and blow through the
tube to ensure it is clear.
4. Reinstall tube and bend it so that the
opening is pointing downward.
SEMI-ANNUAL CHECKS AND
SERVICES
Check Burner Manifold Pressure
WARNING
This task should be performed by
qualified service personnel only.
1. Ensure that the gas valve knob is in the
OFF position.
45 SERIES GAS FRYERS
CHAPTER 5: PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE
5-5
2. Remove the pressure tap plug from the gas
valve (see photo below for location).
Non-CE Valve
CE Valve
Arrows point to the Pressure Tap Plug.
3. Insert the fitting for a gas pressure
measuring device into the pressure tap
hole.
4. Place the gas valve in the ON position then
place the fryer power switch in the ON
position. When the burner lights and
continues to burn, note gas pressure
reading for correct pressure in accordance
with the accompanying tables.
Gas
Pressure
Natural
3.0" W.C.
0.73 kPa
LP
8.25" W.C.
2.05 kPa
Non-CE Standard
Burner Manifold Gas Pressures
Gas
Pressure
(mbar)
Natural Gas Lacq
(G20) under 20 mbar
7,5
Natural Gas Gronique *
(G25) under 25 mbar
10
Natural Gas Gronique
(G20) under 20 mbar
10
Propane
(G31) under 37 or 50 mbar
20,6
CE Standard
Burner Manifold Gas Pressures
* Belgian G25 = 7,0 mbar
5. To adjust burner gas pressure, remove the
cap from the gas valve regulator and adjust
to correct pressure.
6. Place the fryer power switch and the gas
valve in the OFF position. Remove the
fitting from the pressure tap hole and
reinstall the pressure tap plug. Place the
gas valve in the ON position, and check
for and eliminate any gas leaks. Place the
gas valve in the OFF position.
5.2
Filter Magic II Filtration System
Preventive Maintenance Checks
and Services
DANGER
Allow cooking oil/shortening to cool
below 100ºF (38ºC) before transporting
to the disposal area. Frymaster
recommends the use of a Shortening
Disposal Unit, available from your local
distributor, for your safety.
WARNING
Never operate the filter system without
cooking oil/shortening in the system.
WARNING
Never use the filter pan to transport old
cooking oil/shortening to the disposal
area.
WARNING
Never drain water into the filter pan.
Water will damage the filter pump.
There are no periodic preventive maintenance
checks and services required for your Filter
Magic II Filtration System other than daily
cleaning of the inner and outer filter pans with
a solution of hot water and detergent.
45 SERIES GAS FRYERS
CHAPTER 5: PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE
5-6
Turn the outer filter pan upside down and
slightly elevate the end to allow all water to
drain from the suction tube.
If you notice that the system is pumping
slowly or not at all, verify that the filter pan
screen is on the bottom of the filter pan, with
the paper on top of the screen. If the filter
screen and paper are correctly installed,
change the filter paper and verify that the
o-ring on the bottom of the filter pan is present
and in good condition. NOTE: With fresh
paper and properly installed o-rings, the
system should refill the fryer in 2 to 3 minutes.
Immediately after each use, drain the Power
Shower completely. If you suspect blockage,
unscrew the clean-out plugs at each corner of
the frame. Place the frame in a pan of hot
water for several minutes to melt any
accumulation of solidified oil/shortening. Use
a long, narrow bottlebrush with hot water and
detergent to clean inside the tubes. If
necessary, insert a straightened paper clip or
similar instrument into the holes in the frame
to remove any blockages. Rinse, dry
thoroughly, and reinstall the plugs before
using.
DANGER
Failure to reinstall the clean-out plugs
will cause hot oil to spray out of the
frypot during the filtering process,
creating a burn hazard to personnel.
45 SERIES GAS FRYERS
CHAPTER 6: OPERATOR TROUBLESHOOTING
6-1
6.1
Introduction
This chapter provides an easy reference guide
to the more common problems that may occur
during the operation of your equipment. The
troubleshooting guides in this chapter are
intended to help you correct, or at least
accurately diagnose, problems with your
equipment. Although the chapter covers the
most common problems reported, you may
very well encounter a problem not covered. In
such instances, the Frymaster Technical
Service Department will make every effort to
help you identify and resolve the problem.
When troubleshooting a problem, always use a
process of elimination starting with the
simplest solution and working through to the
most complex. Never overlook the obvious.
Anyone can forget to plug a cord into a
receptacle or put a piece of filter paper into a
filter pan. Don’t assume that you are exempt
from such occurrences.
Most importantly, always try to establish a
clear idea of why a problem has occurred.
Part of your corrective action involves taking
steps to ensure that it doesn’t happen again. If
a controller malfunctions because of a poor
connection, check all other connections while
you’re at it. If a fuse continues to blow, find
out why. Always keep in mind that failure of
a small component may often be indicative of
potential failure or incorrect functioning of a
more important component or system.
Several of the corrective actions recommended
in this chapter involve removing suspect
components from the system and substituting
components that are known to be working.
When this is indicated, refer to Section 6.6 for
specific instructions.
Each guide begins with a description of a
common problem in a six-sided figure.
Simply follow the arrows and answer the
questions to determine the corrective action to
take.
If you are in doubt as to the proper action to
take, do not hesitate to call the Frymaster
Technical Service Department or your local
Frymaster Factory Authorized Service Center
for assistance.
DANGER
Hot cooking oil or shortening causes
severe burns. Never attempt to move a
fryer containing hot cooking
oil/shortening or to transfer hot
cooking oil/shortening from one
container to another.
DANGER
Use extreme care when performing
electrical circuit tests. Live circuits
will be exposed.
WARNING
Inspection, testing, and repair of
electrical equipment should be
performed only by qualified service
personnel. The equipment should be
unplugged when servicing, except
when electrical tests are required.
45 SERIES GAS FRYERS
CHAPTER 6: OPERATOR TROUBLESHOOTING
6-2
6.2
Troubleshooting Fryers with Thermostat Controls
BURNER
DOES NOT
LIGHT.
Are any
panel lights
illuminated?
Verify Drain Valve
is fully closed.
Is pilot lit?
Problem is beyond
scope of operator
trouble shooting.
Call Service
Technician.
Attempt to light
pilot (see Chapter
3, Section 3.1).
Did pilot
light and remain
lit?
Press ON/OFF
switch OFF, then
back ON.
Did burner
light?
Press ON/OFF switch OFF. If
there is a gas shutoff valve
external to the fryer, verify that it is
open. Disconnect gas line
quick-disconnect fitting and
reconnect.
Attempt to light
pilot (see Chapter
3, Section 3.1).
Did pilot
light and remain
lit?
Press ON/OFF
switch OFF, then
back ON.
Did burner
light?
Problem
resolved.
Verify unit is plugged in with
main circuit breaker in ON
position. Press ON/OFF
switch OFF, then back ON.
Are any
panel lights
illuminated?
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
No
For Burger King units only,
verify that gas supply cut-off
valve inside the fryer is open.
45 SERIES GAS FRYERS
CHAPTER 6: OPERATOR TROUBLESHOOTING
6-3
Troubleshooting Fryers with Thermostat Controls
CANNOT
CONTROL FRYPOT
TEMPERATURE
ACCURATELY.
What are the
symptoms?
ANALOG CONTROLLER
POWER LIGHT AND
TROUBLE LIGHT ON, BUT
NO HEAT LIGHT or CM III
SHOWS "PROB" IN DISPLAY
Turn unit OFF and disconnect
from electrical power. Replace
controller with another known to
be working. Reconnect unit to
electrical power. Turn unit ON.
Does fryer
operate properly?
Problem is beyond
scope of operator
troubleshooting.
Call FASC or Frymaster
Service Department.
UNIT STAYS IN MELT
CYCLE (BURNER ON
FOR 6 SECONDS AND
OFF FOR 24 SECONDS
CONTINUOUSLY)
Is temperature
above 180 degrees F (82
degress C)?
If condition persists for
more than 45 minutes, call
Service Technician or
Frymaster Service
Department.
CM III DISPLAYS "oHI"
AS IT COMES OUT OF
MELT CYCLE or HEATING
MODE INDICATOR DOES
NOT COME ON AT ALL
Has setpoint
been properly
entered?
Disconnect unit from
electrical power. Wait one
minute. Reconnect unit to
electrical power. Turn unit
ON.
Does fryer
operate properly?
Problem
resolved.
Enter
setpoint.
Turn unit OFF and disconnect
from electrical power. Replace
controller with another known to
be working. Reconnect unit to
electrical power. Turn unit ON.
Is fryer operating
properly?
Problem is
defective
controller.
Order
replacement from
FASC.
Does
burner come on
at all?
Refer to
Troubleshooting Guide
BURNER DOES NOT
LIGHT.
HEATING MODE
INDICATOR ON, BUT
FRYER NOT HEATING
PROPERLY
Does
burner come on
at all?
No
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
45 SERIES GAS FRYERS
CHAPTER 6: OPERATOR TROUBLESHOOTING
6-4
6.3
Troubleshooting Fryers with Analog, Digital, or CM III Controllers
BURNER
WON'T LIGHT.
If unit is equipped with
built-in filtration, verify
the drain valve is fully
closed.
Verify that unit is plugged in
with main circuit breaker in
ON position. Verify gas
cutoff valve is open. Turn
unit OFF, then back ON.
Are any
panel lights
illuminated?
Is pilot lit?
Turn unit OFF and disconnect from
electrical power. Remove
controller and replace with one
known to be working. Reconnect
unit to electrical power. Turn unit
ON.
Did burner
light?
Probable cause is
defective
controller.
Order
replacement from
FASC.
Attempt to light
pilot (see Chapter
3, Section 3.1).
Did pilot
light and remain
lit?
Turn unit OFF,
then back ON.
Did burner
light?
Problem
resolved.
Turn unit OFF. Disconnect
gas line quick-disconnect
fitting and reconnect.
Attempt to light pilot (see
Chapter 3, Section 3.1).
Did pilot
light and remain
lit?
Problem is beyond
scope of operator
troubleshooting.
Call FASC or
Frymaster Service
Department.
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
No
Yes
Yes
No
45 SERIES GAS FRYERS
CHAPTER 6: OPERATOR TROUBLESHOOTING
6-5
Troubleshooting Fryers with Analog, Digital, or CM III Controllers
CANNOT
CONTROL FRYPOT
TEMPERATURE
ACCURATELY.
What are the
symptoms?
ANALOG CONTROLLER
POWER LIGHT AND
TROUBLE LIGHT ON, BUT
NO HEAT LIGHT or CM III
SHOWS "PROB" IN DISPLAY
Turn unit OFF and disconnect
from electrical power. Replace
controller with another known to
be working. Reconnect unit to
electrical power. Turn unit ON.
Does fryer
operate properly?
Problem is beyond
scope of operator
troubleshooting.
Call FASC or Frymaster
Service Department.
UNIT STAYS IN MELT
CYCLE (BURNER ON
FOR 6 SECONDS AND
OFF FOR 24 SECONDS
CONTINUOUSLY)
Is temperature
above 180 degrees F (82
degress C)?
If condition persists for
more than 45 minutes, call
Service Technician or
Frymaster Service
Department.
CM III DISPLAYS "oHI"
AS IT COMES OUT OF
MELT CYCLE or HEATING
MODE INDICATOR DOES
NOT COME ON AT ALL
Has setpoint
been properly
entered?
Disconnect unit from
electrical power. Wait one
minute. Reconnect unit to
electrical power. Turn unit
ON.
Does fryer
operate properly?
Problem
resolved.
Enter
setpoint.
Turn unit OFF and disconnect
from electrical power. Replace
controller with another known to
be working. Reconnect unit to
electrical power. Turn unit ON.
Is fryer operating
properly?
Problem is
defective
controller.
Order
replacement from
FASC.
Does
burner come on
at all?
Refer to
Troubleshooting Guide
BURNER DOES NOT
LIGHT.
HEATING MODE
INDICATOR ON, BUT
FRYER NOT HEATING
PROPERLY
Does
burner come on
at all?
No
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
45 SERIES GAS FRYERS
CHAPTER 6: OPERATOR TROUBLESHOOTING
6-6
Troubleshooting Fryers with Analog, Digital, or CM III Controllers
CM III WILL NOT GO
INTO PROGRAMMING
MODE.
Press Power Switch OFF, disconnect
unit from electrical power, unplug
computer wiring harness from interface
board. Wait 2 minutes. Reconnect
computer wiring harness, reconnect unit
to electrical power, press Power Switch
ON.
Does
computer operate
properly?
Problem
resolved.
Press Power Switch OFF,
disconnect unit from electrical
power, remove computer and
replace with another known to
be working.
Reconnect unit to
electrical power. Press
Power Switch ON.
Does
computer operate
properly?
Probable cause is
defective
computer.
Call Service
Technician.
Problem is beyond
scope of Operator
Troubleshooting.
Yes
No
Yes
No
45 SERIES GAS FRYERS
CHAPTER 6: OPERATOR TROUBLESHOOTING
6-7
6.4
Troubleshooting the Filter Magic II Filtration System
PUMP WON'T
START.
Verify that filter power
cord is plugged in and
that circuit breaker on.
Does pump start
if a different filter handle
is activated?
Probable cause is failed
filter handle microswitch. Call
FASC Frymaster Service
Department.
What happened?
PUMP
STOPPED DURING
FILTERING PROCESS AND
WON'T RESTART.
Is pump motor hot (cannot
hold hand on pump)?
Allow motor to cool for at least 45
minutes then press thermal
overload switch reset button and
move filter handle to ON position.
Did pump
start and continue
to run?
Problem
resolved.
Move filter handle to OFF position.
Allow oil/shortening to cool, then
empty pan and verify that filter paper
and screen have been properly
installed and are clean. Refill pan and
move filter handle to ON posistion.
Did pump
start and continue
to run?
Did pump
start and then abrubtly
stop?
Reset thermal overload
switch. Remove filter
pan and move handle to
ON position.
Does pump
run okay?
Probable cause is a
blockage of the filter pan suction
tube. Remove blockage using a thin,
flexible wire and attempt to operate filter.
If unable to remove blockage, call
FASC or Frymaster Service
Department.
Did motor hum
for a short time and then
stop?
Probable cause is a
pump blockage. Pump blockages
are usually caused by sediment build-up
in the pump due to improperly sized or
installed filter paper. Call FASC or
Frymaster Service Department.
Is filter
wiring harness properly
connected at both ends and free of
cuts, breaks, or other signs of
damage?
Probable causes are a
failed 24-volt transformer or
a defective motor. Call FASC
or Frymaster Service
Department.
If filter harness is properly
connected but is damaged,
probable cause is failed wiring
harness. Order replacement from
FASC or call Frymaster
Service Department.
PUMP WON'T
START AFTER BEING
OFF FOR AT LEAST
ONE HOUR.
Press thermal overload
switch reset button and
move filter handle to ON
position.
Did pump
start and continue
to run?
Problem
resolved.
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
No
Yes
45 SERIES GAS FRYERS
CHAPTER 6: OPERATOR TROUBLESHOOTING
6-8
Troubleshooting the Filter Magic II Filtration System
PUMP STARTS, BUT
NO TRANSFER TAKES
PLACE OR TRANSFER
IS VERY SLOW.
Is pumping erratic
(spitting/spurting)?
Move filter handle to OFF position. Allow
oil/shortening to cool, then empty pan. Verify that
o-ring on pan outlet is present and in good
condition. For Filter Magic and FootPrint II units,
verify that the o-ring on the oil return fitting at the
inside rear of the cabinet is present and in good
condition. Verify that filter paper and screen have
been properly installed and are clean. Refill the
filter pan and move filter handle to the ON position.
Is
oil/shortening
being returned to
frypot?
Problem
resolved.
Probable cause is solidified
oil/shortening in the filtration unit
return lines. Move filter handle to
the OFF position, wait 10 minutes,
then move filter handle to ON
position.
Is
oil/shortening
being returned to
frypot?
Probable causes are solidified oil/shortening in
filtration unit return lines or blockage of return line
suction tube on bottom of filter pan. A blockage of
the return line suction tube is usually due to
sediment/food particle build-up caused by failure
to use crumb tray and the use of improperly sized
or installed filter paper. Failure of solidified
oil/shortening in the return lines to melt indicates a
defective heater tape or 24 volt transformer.
If unable to clear
blockages, call
FASC.
Move filter handle to
OFF position. Remove
filter pan. Move filter
handle to ON position.
Is
strong stream of
air being pumped out of
Power Shower
port?
Probable cause is
improperly
installed/prepared filter
pan components.
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
No
Yes
45 SERIES GAS FRYERS
CHAPTER 6: OPERATOR TROUBLESHOOTING
6-9
Troubleshooting the Filter Magic II Filtration System
POWER SHOWER
NOT SPRAYING
PROPERLY.
How much oil is
coming out of the
Power Shower?
Little or none, but
it is squirting out
around gasket.
Probable causes are power
shower holes plugged with
debris or solidified
oil/shortening in the Power
Shower tubing.
Move the filter handle to the
OFF position and remove the
unit from the frypot. Remove
the clean-out screws and
place the unit in a pan of hot
water for several minutes to
melt the oil/shortening. Insert
a straightened paper clip or
similarly sized wire into each
hole to clear any blockages.
Replace and tighten clean-out
screws. Reinstall Power
Shower, ensuring that it seats
properly in its receptacle.
Move the filter handle to the
ON position.
Is the Power
Shower spraying
properly?
Problem
resolved.
Problem is beyond
scope of operator
troubleshooting. Call FASC or
Frymaster Service
Department.
Plenty, but it is
also squirting out
around gasket.
Probable causes are
missing/worn o-rings and
gasket on Power Shower or
no filter paper in the filter pan
(causing too much pressure).
Replace o-rings and
gasket or install filter
paper, whichever is
appropriate.
Is Power
Shower spraying
properly?
Little or none, and
nothing is squirting
out around gasket.
Oil/shortening is not reaching
the Power Shower. Ensure that the
Power Shower receptacle in the frypot
is not obstrutcted. If it is clear, refer to
the Trouble Shooting Guide
on page 6-6.
Yes
No
Yes
No
45 SERIES GAS FRYERS
CHAPTER 6: OPERATOR TROUBLESHOOTING
6-10
Troubleshooting the Filter Magic II Filtration System
AFTER FILTERING, FRYER
DOES NOT OPERATE PROPERLY.
ANALOG CONTROLLER TROUBLE
LIGHT ON or CM III COMPUTER
DISPLAY SHOWS "HELP".
Verify that drain
valve is fully
closed.
Is fryer operating
properly?
Problem
resolved.
Refer to Troubleshooting
Guides in Sections 6.2 (for units
with Thermostat Controls) or 6.3
(for units with Analog, Digital or
CM III Controllers).
Yes
No
45 SERIES GAS FRYERS
CHAPTER 6: OPERATOR TROUBLESHOOTING
6-11
6.5
Trouble Shooting Abnormal Burner Operation
FRYER OPERATING
NORMALLY, BUT
FLAMES ARE ROLLING
OUT THE FRONT OF
THE BURNER.
Press Power Switch OFF,
disconnect unit from electrical
power, place gas valve in
OFF position. Remove and
clean gas valve vent tube.
Reinstall gas valve vent tube.
Reconnect unit to electrical
power. Relight pilot. Press
Power Switch ON.
Does fryer
operate properly?
Problem
resolved.
Problem is beyond
scope of Operator
Troubleshooting.
Call Service
Technician.
Yes
No
45 SERIES GAS FRYERS
CHAPTER 6: OPERATOR TROUBLESHOOTING
6-12
6.6
Replacing the Controller or
Controller Wiring Harness
1. Disconnect the fryer from the electrical
supply.
2. Remove the two screws in the upper
corners of the control panel and swing the
panel open from the top, allowing it to rest
on its hinge tabs.
3. Disconnect the wiring harness from the
back of the controller and, if replacing the
harness, disconnect it from the interface
board.
4. If replacing the controller, disconnect the
ground wire and remove the controller by
lifting it from the hinge slots in the control
panel frame.
5. Reverse the procedure to install a new
controller or wiring harness.
Ground
Wire
Controller
Connection