Craftsman 113.22643 Owner's Manual
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BELT AND DiSC
SANDER
Serial
Number
Model and serial number
may be
found on the back side of the base
You should record both model and
serial number in a safe place for
future use.
FOR YOUR
SAFETY:
READ
ALL
INSTRUCTIONS
CAREFULLY
I
J
_ RS/CRRFTSMRN
BELT AND DiSC
SANDER
• assernbly
° operating
o repair parts
_,,
J
_,
,,_
Sold by SEARS,
ROEBUCK
AND CO., Chicago,
IL. 60684 U.S.A.
Part No. SP5406
Printed
in China
Ifwith In one year from the data of purchase,
th Is Craftsman BeIt and Disc Sander fails due to a defect in mater lal
or workmanship,
Sears will repair it, free of charge.
WARRANTY
SERVICE
IS AVAILABLE
BY SIMPLY CONTACTING
THE NEAREST
SEARS
SERVICE
CENTER/
DEPARTMENT
THROUGHOUT
THE UNITED STATES.
THIS WARRANTY
APPLIES
ONLY WHILE
THIS PRODUCT IS USED iN THE UNITED STATES.
This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state.
SEARS, ROEBUCK AND CO., 698/731A, Sears Tower, Chicago, IL 60684
safety
Safety is a combination of common sense, staying alert
andknowing howyour belt and discsander works. Read
this manual to understand this sander.
instructions for beUtand
isc sander
BEFORE
USING
THE SANDER
WARNING:
To avoid
mistakes
that
could cause
serious, permanent injury, do ROtplug the sander in
until the following
steps are completed.
WHEN
INSTALLING
OR
MOVING
THE
SANDER
AVOID DANGEROUS ENVIRONMENT.
Usethesander
in a dry, indoor place protected from rain.
Keep work
area well lighted.
Place the sander so neitherthe user nor bystanders are
forced to stand in line with the abrasive belt or disc,
Assembly and alignment.
(See pages 7 - 11)
To avoid injury
from unexpected sander movement:
Learn the use and function of the ON-OFF
switch,
backstop, belt tracking knob, belt tension lever, work
table and worktable
tilt lock knob. (See pages 12-13)
Review and understanding
of all safety instructions
and operating procedures
in this manual.
•
Review of the maintenance
methods for this sander.
(See pages 19 - 20)
Read the following WARNING label found on the front of
the sander:
Always unplugthe sander before moving it.
Put the sander on a firm level surface where there is
plenty of room for handling and properly supporting
the workpiece
•
Support the sander so it does not rock.
Bolt the sander to itswork surface.
Use the fasteners
and method shown in "Assembly
and Alignment."
•
(Page 7)
NEVER
STAND ON TOOL.
Serious injury could
occur if the tool tips. Do not store anything above or
near the tool where anyone might stand on the tool to
reach them.
To avoid injury
or death from electrical shock:
•
GROUND THE SANDER.
This sander has an ap-
proved
3-conductor cord and a 3-prong grounding
type plug.
Use only 3-wire, grounded outlets
rated
120 volts, 15 amperes (amps). The green conductor
inthe cord is the grounding wire. To avoid electrocu-
tion, N EVER connect the green wire to a live terminal.
Make sure your fingers do not touch the plug's metal
prongs when plugging or unplugging the sander,
Inspect your sander.
DISCONNECT
THE SANDER.
To avoid injury from
accidental starting, unplug the sander, turn the switch off
and remove the switch key before changing
the setup,
sanding disc or belt or adjusting anything.
CHECK
DAMAGED
PARTS.
Check for:
•
alignment of moving parts,
•
binding of moving parts,
•
broken parts,
•
work partsthat cause a gap larger than 1/16" between
work support and sanding surface,
•
sanding belt narrower than 4 inches.
Narrower belts
uncover parts that could trap your fingers,
•
worn or damaged
electric cords,
•
stable mounting,
and
•
any other
conditions
that may affect the way the
sander works.
If any part is missing, bent, or broken in any way, or any
electrical parts don't work properly, turn the sander off
and unplug the sander.
REPLACE damaged,
missing,
or failed parts before using the sander again.
MAINTAIN
TOOLS
WITH
CARE.
Keep the sander
clean for best and safest performance.
Follow instruc-
tions for lubricating.
REMOVE ADJUSTING
KEYS AND WRENCHES
from
tool before turning it on.
To avoid injury from jams, slips or thrown pieces:
USE ON LY RECOMMENDED
ACCESSORIES.
(See
page 21).
Consult
this Owner's manual for recom-
mended
accessories.
Follow the instructions that
come with the
accessories.
The use of improper
accessories
may cause riskof injury to person.
•
Adjust any work support to clear the sanding surface
by no more than
1/16 of an inch.
When checking
clearance between the belt and work support, press
the belt flat against the metal beneath
it.
Make sure all clamps and locks are tight and no parts
have excessive play.
KEEP WORK AREA CLEAN.
Cluttered
areas and
benches invite accidents.
Floor must not be slippery.
To avoid burns
or other
fire damage,
never
use the
sander near flammable
liquids, vapors or gases.
PLAN
AHEAD
TO
PROTECT
YOUR
EYES,
HANDS,
FACE,
EARS.
KNOW
YOUR SANDER.
Read and understand
the
owner's manual and labels affixed 1othe tool. Learn its
application and limitations as well as the specific poten-
tial hazards peculiar to this tool.
To avoid injury from
accidental
contact
with moving
parts:
KEEP GUARDS
IN PLACE and in working order.
Don't do layout,
assembly,
or setup
work on the
sander while any paris are moving.
AVOID ACCIDENTAL
STARTING.
Make sure switch
is "OFF" before plugging sander into a power outlet.
Plan your work.
USE THE RIGHT TOOL.
Don't force tool or attachment
to do a job it was not designed to do.
CAUTION:
This machine
is not designed for heavy
deburring
operations.
When finishing
metals, sparks
or hot fragments
could cause a fire.
To avoid
this:
o
Disconnect
any
dust
collecting
hose
from
the
sander.
•
Remove all traces of wood dust from
inside the
sander.
•
Remove all traces of metal dust from inside
the
sander before sanding wood again.
Dress for safety.
Any power
sander can throw foreign
objects
into the
eyes.
This can cause permanent
eye damage.
Wear
safety
goggles
(not glasses)
that comply
with ANSI
Z87.1 (shown on package).
Everyday eyeglasses have
only impact resistant lenses. They are not safety glasses.
Safety
goggles
are available
at
Sears retail
catalog
stores. Glasses or goggles not in compliance
with ANS!
Z87.1 could seriously hurt you when they break.
o
Do not wear loose clothing, gloves,
neckties or jew-
elry (rings, wrist watches).
They can get caught and
draw you into moving parts.
3
safety instructions for belt and disc sander
•
Wear nonslip footwear.
Plan the way you will hold the workpiece
from start
to finish.
•
Noise levels vary widely. To avoid possible headng
damage, wear ear plugs or muffs when using sander
for hours at a time.
-
Sanding operations are usually dusty. Wear a dust
mask along with the safety goggles.
Inspect your workplece
Make sure there are no nails orforeign objects inthe part
of the workpiece to be sanded.
Plan your work to avoid THROWBACKS
- when the
workplece catches on the sanding belt or disc and Is
torn from your hands.
•
Make sure there's no debris between the workpiece
and its supports.
•
When sanding irregularly shaped workpieces, plan
yourwork support so it will not slip and be pulled from
your hands.
Use extra caution with large, very small or awkward
workpieces.
Never use this tool to finish piecestoo small to holdby
hand.
Use extra supports (tables, saw horses, blocks, etc.)
for any workpieces large enough to tipwhen not held
down to the table top.
NEVER use another person as a substituteforatable
extension, or as additional support for a workplece
that is longer or wider than the basic sander table, or
Avoid awkward
operations and hand positions where a
sudden
slip could cause fingers or hand to move into a
sanding
surface,
Keepfingers
away fromwherethe
belt
goes into the dust trap.
DON'T
OVE RREAGH. Keep good footing and balance.
Keep your face and body to one side. out of line with a
possible throwback.
WHENEVER
SANDER
iS
RUNNING
WARNING:
Don't
let familiarity
(gained from
fre-
quent
use
of your belt
and disc sander)
cause
a
careless
mistake.
Acareless
fraction
of a second is
enough
to cause a severe Injury.
Before starting yourwork, watch the sanderwhile it runs.
If it makes
an unfamiliar noise or vibrates a lot, stop
immediately.
Tum the sander
off. Unplug the sander.
Do not restart until finding and correcting the problem,
Make
sure
the
sanding
disc
turns counterclockwise
before
using the sander.
KEEP
CHILDREN
AWAY.
Keep
all visitors
a safe
distance
from the sander.
Make sure bystanders are
clear
of the sander and workpiece.
DON'T
FORCE TOOL
It will do the job better and safer
at its designed
rate.
Press the workpiece
against the
sanding
material only hard enough to let it sand without
bogging
down or binding.
Before
freeing any jammed
material:
o Turn switch '_FF."
Unplug the sander.
to help feed, support or pull the workpiece.
When finishing on the disc, always press the work-
piece against the "Down" side of the disc.
Sanding
against the side coming up from under the table could
damage
the work by making it "chatter," or tear the
work from your hands and throw it.
Sand only one workpiece
at a time.
Clear everything except the workpiece and related
support devices offthe table before turning the sander
OR.
-
Wait for all moving parts to stop.
BEFORE
LEAVING
THE
SANDER:
NEVER
LEAVE
TOOL
F_UNNING
UNATTENDED.
TURN
POWER OFF
Don't leave tool until it comes to
a complete
stop.
MAKE
WOF_KSHOP CHILD-PROOF.
Lock the shop.
Disconnect
master switches.
Remove t heyellow switch
key.
Store i1away from children and others not qualified
to use the tool.
This machine is designed to use, and is equipped with,
a3450 RPM motor. It is wired foroperation
on 120 volts,
60 Hz., alternating current.
WARNING:
To avoid electrocution
or fire, tool must
not be converted to operate on 240 volts.
For replacement motor, refer to parts list in this manual.
CONNECTING
TO
POWER
SUPPLY
OUTLET
This machine must be grounded while in use to protect
the operator from electric shock.
In the event of a maffunction or breakdown,
grounding
provides a path of least resistance for electric current to
reduce the risk of electric shock.
Plug power
cord into a 120V properly
grounded type
outlet protected by a 15 amp fuse or circuit breaker.
WARNING:
To avoid electrocution:
Do not let fin-
gers touch the terminals of plugs when Installing or
removing the plug to or from the outlet.
WARNING:
If not properly grounded, this power tool
can cause
an electrical
shock,
particularly
when
used in damp locations
close
to plumbing.
If an
electrical shock occurs there
is the potential of a
secondary hazard, such as your hands contacting
the sanding surface.
WARNING:
To avoid electrocution
or fire, if power
cord Is worn or cut, or damaged
in any way, have it
replaced Immediately.
Yourunitis foruseon
120 vo_ts,and has aplugthat
looks
like the one belo_
3_pItONG
PLUG
_RO_NDING
pRONG
pROPERLY
_OUf{DE_
3.p
RONG
ou3r
L_T
This power tool is equipped with a 3-conductor cord and
grounding type plug listed by Underwriters'
Laborato-
ries. The ground conductor
has a green jacket and is
attached to thetool housing atone end and to the ground
prong in the attachment plug at the other end, It repair
or replacement
of the electric cord or plug is necessary,
do notconnect the equipment grounding conductor to a
live terminal.
This plug requires a mating 3-conductor
grounding type
outlet as shown.
This outlet
must
be installed and
grounded in accordance
with all local codes and erdi-
nanaces.
WARNING:
To avoid electrecution,
if the outlet you
are planning to use for
this power tool Is of the two
prong
type,
DO
NOT
REMOVE
OR
ALTER
THE
GROUNDING
PRONG
iN ANY MANNER.
Use an
adapter
as shown
beiow
and always
connect
the
grounding
lug to a known
ground.
It is recommended
that you have a qualified electrician
replace the TWO prong outlet with a properly grounded
THREE prong outlet.
GROUNDING
LUG
/
3 PRONG
PLUG
'_"_ " --
ADAPTER
MAKE
SURE THIS
IS
CONNECTED
TO A
KNOWN
GROUND
.PRONG
RECEPTACLE
An adapter, as illustrated,
is available for connecting
plugs to 2-prong receptacles.
WARNING:
The green
grounding
lug extending
from the adapter must
be connected to a permanent
ground such as to a properly
grounded
outlet box.
Not all outlet boxes are properly grounded.
If the grounding inst_ctions
are not completely under-
stood or if you are not sure that your tool or outlet box is
properly grounded, check
with a qualified
electrician.
NOTE:
The adapter
i_lustrated is for use only if you
already have a properly
grounded
2-prong receptacle.
The use of any extension
cord will cause some loss of
power.
To keep this
to a minimum
and to prevent
overheating and motor burn-out, use the table below to
determine the minimum
wire size (A.W.G.) extension
cord.
Use only 3 wire exter_sion
cords which have 3-prong
grounding
type plugs
and 3-prong
receptacles
which
accept the tool's plug.
i
Wire Sizes Required
Length of the
(American
Wire Gauge Number) 1
Conductor
120V Lines
0 - 25 Feet
No. 16
26 - 50 Feet
No. 16
51
100 Feet
No. !4
POWER TOOL WARRANTY
.........................
2
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
FOR
BELT D)SC SANDEF .............................................
2
MOTOR SPECIFICATIONS
AND
ELECTRICAL
REQUIREMENTS
...........................
5
UNPACKING AND CHECKING
CONTENTS
............ 6
ASSEMBLY ................................................................
7
Mounting Belt and Disc Sander
to Workbench
....................................................
7
Clamping Belt and Disc Sander
to Workbench
....................................................
7
Installing Sanding Disc and Guard ........................ 8
Installing Backstop .................................................
8
Installing Table Assembly ......................................
8
Auxilliary Mounting for Vertical Sanding .............. 10
Squaring Table Assembly ....................................
10
Installing the Sanding Belt - Tensioning
and Tracking ....................................................
10
GETTING
TO KNOW YOUR
BELT AND DISC SANDER ..................................
12
On-Off Switch .......................................................
13
BASIC OPERATION
............................................
14
Bevel Sanding ......................................................
16
Positioning
Belt Table ..........................................
16
Surface Sanding on Sanding Belt ........................
17
End Sanding on the Sanding Belt ........................
17
Sanding Curved Edges ........................................
17
Sanding
Small End Surfaces ...............................
18
MAINTENANCE
.......................................................
19
Lubrication
..........................................................
19
Removing
Pulley Cover and
Installing Timing Belt
...............................
19
Installing Pulley Cover .........................................
20
TROUBLESHOOTING
............................................
21
RECOMMENDED
ACCESSORIES
........................
21
REPAIR PARTS .......................................................
22
unpacking and checking contents
TOOLS
NEEDED
_OMMWRENCH
COMBINATION
SQUARE
PHILLIPS
TYPE
SCREWDRIVER
6M_ HE;( "L" WRENCH
STANDARD
SCREWDRIVER
COMBINATION
SQUARE
MUST
BE TRUE
STRAIGHT
EDGE OF BOAR_
3/4" THICK.
THIS EDGE
MUST
DRAW
LIGHT LfNE ON
8E
pERFECTLY
STRAIGHT.
BOARD
ALONG
THIS
EDGE
_
f
SHOULD
BE NO GAP
OR (3VERLAP
HERE
WHEN
SQUARE
IS
FLIPPED
OVER IN DOT'(lED
POSITION,
H
Model
113.22643
Belt
and Disc Sander
is shipped
complete in one carton.
Separate
all parts from packing materials
and check
each item with illustration and 'qable of Loose Parts."
NOTE: Make certain all items are accounted for, before
discarding any packing material.
WARNING:
To avoid injury, if any parts are missing,
do notattempt to assemblethe
Belt and Disc Sander,
plug Inthe power cord, or turn the switch on untilthe
missing parts are obtained and installed correctly.
WARNING:
Foryourownsafety,
neverconnect
plug
to power source outlet, or insert switch key until all
assembly
steps
are complete
and until you have
read and understood the entire owners manual,
ITEM
TABLE OF LOOSE PARTS
I
A
Belt and Disc Sander Assembly
B
Owner's Manual
C
Table
D
Sanding Disc
E
Table Support
F
Guard Disc
G
Work Support
H
Bag Assembly
Containing the following parts:
Knob
Washer, 6.5 x 17.8 x 1.6
Screw, Pan Hd. TY "AB"
M4.2 x 1.9-12
Switch Key
Lockwasher,
Ext. M6
Scale Label
Screw, Hex Hd. M6 x 1.0-14
Hex
"L"
Wrench
6mm
QTY.
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
4
1
4
1
6
AND DISC SANDER
TO WORKBENCH
If belt and disc sander
is to be used in a permanent
location, itshould be fastened securely to afirm support-
ing surface such as a workbench,
If mounting
to a workbench, holes should
be drilled
through
supporting
surface
of the workbench
using
dimensions
illustrated.
1. The u nit should be bolted securely using 5/16" screws
and hex nuts (not included).
Screw length should be
1-1/2" plus the thickness
of the bench top.
2. Locate and markthe
holeswhere belt and disc sander
is to be mounted.
3. Drill (2) 3/8" diameter
holes through workbench.
4. Place
belt and disc sander on workbench
aligning
holes on base with holes drilled in workbench.
5. Insert two 5/16" screws and tighten hex nuts.
24 MIN.
OUTLINE
OF SANDER
_____
2 HOLES
3/8
DIAMETER
r
.............
h
9/16
ALL
MEASUREMENTS
ARE
INCHES
UNLESS
OTHERWISE
NOTED.
An alternate
method of mounting is to fasten belt and
disc sander to a mounting board.
The board should be
of sufficient size to avoid tipping of sander while in use.
Any good grade
of plywood
or chipbeard
with a 3/4"
minimum
thickness
is recommended.
(Thinner
chip-
board can break.)
CAUTION:
To avoid injury from tool movement,
use
5/16" or larger screws
and nuts.
1. Follow instructions for mounting to workbench, sub-
stituting
a board 18" x 24" minimum size and using
5/16 inch flat head screws, Iockwashers, and hex nuts
(not included). Screw length should be 1-1/2" plus the
thickness of the mounting board.
NOTE:
For proper stability, holes must be counter sunk
so screw heads
are flush with the bottom
surface of
supporting board.
CAUTION:
To avoid
injury
from
tool movement,
supporting
surface where belt and disc sander
is
mounted should be examined carefully after mount-
ing to insure
that
no movement
during
use can
result.
If any tipping
or walking Is noted, secure
workbench
or supporting
surface before operating
belt and disc sander.
MOUNTING
HOLE
G
HOLE
CLAMPING
BELT
AND DiSC SANDER
TO WORKBENCH
The belt and disc sander can be clamped directly to a
workbench
using two (2) or more "C" clamps on base of
unit (one clamp on each end of unit).
DiSC AND GUARD
1. Locate sanding disc and pee
backing from disc.
Align perimeter of discwith I_late and press disc firmly
into position all the way around.
2. Locate disc guard and two pan head screws, M4,2 x
1.4-12 from loose Darts bag.
3. Position disc guard against lower 1/3 of disc aligning
holes as shown.
4. Using phillips type screwdriver,
fasten the pan head
screws securely
applying
slight pressure
to thread
the holes.
SANDING
DiSC
SANDING
PLATE
INSTALLING
WORK
SUPPORT
1. Locate work support
and hex screw M6 x 1,0-14,
washer and Iockwasher.
2. Hold work support into position and fasten as shown.
Do not overtighten.
LOCKWASHER
=LATWASHER
HEX SCREW
WORK
SUPPORT
HEX
SCREW
WORK
SUPPOR]
INSTALLING
TABLE
ASSEMBLY
1. Locate table support and (3) hex head screws, M6 x
1.0-14. washer and Iockwashers among loose parts.
2. Position
table
support
against
table, aligning
holes as
shown.
3. Fasten table support to table as shown.
J
HEX HEAD SCREW
(3
TABLE
SUPPORT
_
WASHER
13)
LOCKWASHER
(3)
6.5 x 17.8 x 1.6 and knob among loose
pads,
5. Position table support in corresponding
holes on side
of base as shown.
Make sure the 9.5ram diameter
index pin aligns with upper hole,
6, Place washer on threaded
shaft of knob and insert
through
slot into threaded
holes of base
///
SUPPORT
WARNING:
To avoid
trapping the work or fingers
between
the table and sanding
surface,
the table
edge should be a maximum of 1/16 inch from sand-
ing surface.
7, Loosen the (3) hex head screws and adjust table. f @
li161NCH
MAXIMUM
SURFACE
TABLE
8. Use your Owner's
Manual as a spacer.
Place ten
pages of the Owner's Manual between the Disc and
the front edge of the table.
Hold the table against the
manual and tighten the three (3) Hex Washer Head
screws.
_\_
OWNERS
MANUAL
0
,
i
4
/'0
0
"
10
PAGES
f
SCALE
LABEL
TABLE
LOCK
KNOB
9
1. Remove backstoplock bolt and removework support.
2. Removetable assembly by removingtable lock knob
and washer.
NOTE: Beitbed may be raised to vertical position by
loosening he× socket screw and raising bed.
See
"PositioningBelt Bed" on page 16.
3. Attach table assembly to auxiliary holes in belt bed.
Make sure index pin is inthe upperhole when sanding
table is inthe vertical position.
AUXILIARY
<
MOUNTING
HOLES
J
f
BACKSTOP
REMOVED
SQUARING
TABLE
ASSEMBLY
WARNING:
To avoid
tnjury
from accidental
start,
make sure tool Is unplugged
before aligning.
1 Using a combination
square, check the angle of the
worktable with the disc.
NOTE: The combination
square must be "true"- See
"Unpacking
- Tools Needed"
section on page 6 for
checking method.
2. If the table is not 90° with the disc, loosen table lock
knob screw and tilt table.
3. Adjust worktable
square
to the disc and retighten
table lock knob.
4. Attach scale mabelto 0° mark on dust guard.
COMBINATION
SQUARE
SCALE
LABEL
TABLE
LOCK
KNOB
INSTALLING
THE SANDING
BELT -
TENSIONING
AND TRACKING
WARNING:
To avoid injury from accidental
start,
turn switch
"OFF",
remove
key and remove plug
{tom power source outlet before removing or install-
ing sanding
belt.
To avoid
injury from belt failure,
use only Sears
recommended
sanding belts.
See
Sears catalog.
On the smooth side of the sanding belt, you will find a
"directional
arrow."
The sanding
belt must run in the
direction of this arrow so that the splice does not come
apart.
1. Slide tension lever to the right to release
the belt
tension.
2. Place the
sanding
belt
over
the pulleys with the
directi0na
arrow pointing as shown.
Make sure the
:
belt is Centered on both pulleys.
IDLER
PULLEY
TENSION
LEVER
DIRECTIONAL
ARROW
BANDING
BELT
DRIVE
PULLEY
BED
LOCKING
HEX
SOCKE
SCREW
10
3. Slide tension lever to the left to apply belt tension.
4. Tighten
hex socket
screw when bed is in desired
position.
5. Plug in the power cord. Turn switch "ON" and imme-
diately "OFF," noting if the belt tends to slide off the
idler pulley or drive pulley. If it did not tend tOslide off,
it is TRACKING
properly.
TENSION
LEVER
6. If the sanding belt moves toward the disc, turn the
tracking knob clockwise
1/4 turn.
7. If the sanding belt moves away from the disc, turn the
tracking
knob counterclockwise
1/4 turn.
8. Turn switch "ON" and immediately
"OFF" again, not-
ing belt movement.
Readjust tracking knob if neces-
sary.
TRACKING
KNO_
!I
source outlet before making any adjustments.
1. Work Support. Supports the workpiece on the sand-
ing belt.
2. Hex Socket Head Screw.
Loosening screw allows
belt bed to be raised to the vertical position.
3. Tracking
Knob:
Turning
knob counterclockwise
causes sanding beit to move towardsthe disc;turning
knob €lockwise causes sanding
belt to move away
from the disc.
....
/
4. Tension Lever. Slidinglever to the rightreleases the
sanding beit tension: sliding lever to the left applies
belt tension.
5. Table Lock Knob. Loosening knob allows the work-
table to be tilted for bevel sanding. (Scale pointer on
table trunnion; scale attached to base.)
6. Auxiliary Mounting Hole. Allowstable assembly to
be mounted for end sanding when the bed is placed
in vertical position.
7. On-Off Switch.
12
The On-Off switch has a locking feature.
THIS FEA-
TURE IS INTENDED TO HELP PREVENT UNAUTHOR-
IZED AND POSSIBLY
HAZARDOUS
USE BY CHIL-
DREN AND OTHERS.
1. To turn machine "ON" insert key into switch.
NOTE:
Key is made of yellow plastic, located in loose
parts bag,
2. Insert finger
under switch lever and PULL end of
switch out.
3. To turn machine "OFF"..
PUSH lever in.
NEVER LEAVE THE MACHINE U NATrENDED
UNTIL
IT HAS COME TO A COMPLETE
STOP.
4.To lock switch in OFF position..,
hold switch IN with
one hand...
REMOVE key with other hand.
WARNING:
For your own safety,
always lock the
switch "OFF" when machine is not in use..,
remove
key and keep it in a safe place..,
also..,
in the event
of a power
failure
(all of your lights
go out) turn
switch off..,
remove the key and store it remote from
belt and disc sander.
13
injury, do not plug the sander in
untU the following
steps are comp|eted.
-
Assembly and alignment. (See pages 7 - 11}
= Learn the use and function of the ON-OFF
switch.
backstop, belt tracking knob, belt tension lever, work
tableand work table tiltlockknob. (Seepages t2-13)
Review and understand all safety instructions and
operating procedures in this manual.
Review of the maintenance methods for this sander.
(See pages 19 - 20)
BEFORE
EACH
USE:
Inspect your sander.
DISCONNECT
THE SANDER.
To avoid injury from
accidental starting, unplugthe sander,turn the switchoff
and remove the switch key before changing the setup,
sanding disc or belt or adjusting anything.
CHECK DAMAGED
PARTS.
Check for:
.
alignment of moving parts,
-
binding of moving pads,
•
broken parts,
•
wom parts that cause agap largerthan 1/16" between
work support and sanding surface,
sanding belt narrowerthan 4 inches. Narrower belts
uncover parts that could trap your fingers.
-
worn or damaged elect tic cords,
stable mounting, and
any other conditions that may affect the way the
sander works.
If any part is missing, bent, or broken in any way, or any
electrical parts don't work properly, turn the sander off
and unplug the sander. REPLACE damaged, missing,
or failed parts before using the sander again.
MAINTAIN TOOLS WITH CARE.
Keep the sander clean for best and safestperformance.
Follow instructions for lubricating.
REMOVE ADJUSTING
KEYS AND WRENCHES
from
tool before turning it on.
To avoid Injury from jams, slips or thrown pieces.
USEONLY RECOMMENDEDACCESSORIES.
(See
page 21)
Consult this Owner's
manual for recom-
mended accessories.
Follow the instnJctions that
come with the accessories.
The use of improper
accessories
may cause risk of injuryto persons.
Adjust any work support to clear the sanding surface
by no more than
1/16 of an inch. When checking
clearance between the belt and work support, press
the belt flat against the metal beneath it.
-
Make sure all clamps and locks are tight and no Parts
have excessive
play.
KEEP WORK AREA CI'EAN.
Cluttered
areas and
benches invite accidents.
Floor must not be slippery.
To avoid bums
or other fire damage,
never use the
sander near flammable liquids, vapors or gases.
PLAN
AHEAD
TO PROTECT
YOUR
EYES,
HANDS,
FACE,
EARS
KNOW YOUR SANDER.
Read and understand the
owner's manual and labels affixed to the tool. Learn its
application and limitations as well as the specific poten-
tial hazards peculiar to this tool.
To avoid
injury
from accidental
contact with moving
parts:
-
KEEP GUARDS
IN PLACE and in working order.
-
Don't do
layout,
assembly, or setup work on the
sander while any parts are moving.
-
AVOID ACCIDENTAL STARTING.
Make sure switch
is "OFF" before plugging sander into a power outlet.
Plan your work.
USETHE RIGHTTOOL.
Don't force tool or attachment
to do a job it was not designed to do.
CAUTION:
This machine Is not designed for heavy
deburrlng operations. When finishing metals, sparks
or hot fragments
could cause a fire. To avoid this:
Disconnect
any dust collecting
hose from the
sander.
°
Remove all traces of wood dust from inside the
sander.
•
Remove all traces of metal dust from inside the
sander before sanding wood again.
14
sander can throw foreign
objects
into the
eyes.
This can cause permanent
eye damage.
Wear
safety
goggles
(not glasses)
that
comply with
ANSI
Z87.1 (shown on package).
Everyday eyeglasses have
only impact resistant lenses. They are not safety glasses.
Safety
goggles
are available
at Sears
retail catalog
stores. Glasses or goggles not in compliance
with ANSI
Z87.1 could seriously
hurt you when they break.
•
Do not wear loose clothing, gloves, neckties or jew-
elry (rings, wrist watches).
They can get caught and
draw you into moving parts.
•
Wear nonslip footwear.
Tie back long hair.
Roll long sleeves above the elbow.
•
Noise levels vary widely. To avoid possible hearing
damage, wear ear plugs or muffs when using sander
for hours at a time.
Sanding operations are usually dusty.
Wear a dust
mask along with the safety goggles.
Inspect your workpiece
Make sure there are no nails or foreign objects in the part
of the workpiece
to be sanded.
Plan your work to avoid THROWBACKS
- when the
workpiece catches on the sanding belt or disc and is
torn from your hands.
Make sure there's no debris between the workpiece
and its supports.
When sanding
irregularly
shaped
workpieces,
plan
your work support so it will not sitp and be pulled from
your hands.
Use extra caution with large, very small or awkward
workpieces.
Never use this tool to finish pieces too small to hold by
hand.
Use extra supports
(tables, saw horses, blocks, etc.)
for any workpieces
large enough to tip when not held
down to the table top.
NEVER use another person as a substitute for atable
extension,
or as additional support for a workpiece
that JsIonger or wider than the basic sander table, or
to help feed, support, or pull the workpiece.
When finishing on the disc, always pressthe workpiece
against the "Down" side of the disc. Sanding against
the side coming up from under the table could dam-
age the work by making it "chatter," or tear the work
from your hands and throw it.
Sand only one workpiece
at a time.
Clear everything
except the workpiece
and related
support devices off the table before turning the sander
on.
Plan the way you will hold the workplece from
start
to finish.
Avoid awkward operations and hand positions where a
sudden slip could cause fingers or hand to move into a
sanding sudace. Keep fingers away from where the belt
goes into the dust trap.
DON'T OVERREACH.
Keep good footing and balance.
Keep your face and body to one side, out of line with a
possible throwback.
WHENEVER
SANDER
IS RUNNING
WARNING:
Don't Jet familiarity
(gained
from
fre-
quent
use of your belt and disc sander)
cause
a
careless mistake.
A careless fraction
of a second is
enough to cause a severe injury.
Before starting you r work, watch the sanderwhi]e
it runs.
If it makes
an unfamiliar
noise or vibrates
a lot, stop
immediately.
Turn the sander off.
Unplug the sander.
Do not restart until finding and correcting the problem.
Make sure the
sanding
disc turns counterclockwise
before using the sander.
KEEP
CHILDREN
AWAY.
Keep all visitors
a safe
distance from the sander.
Make sure bystanders
are
clear of the sander and workpiece.
DON'T FORCE TOOL. it will do the job better and safer
at its designed
rate.
Press the workpiece
against the
sanding material only hard enough to let it sand without
bOgging down or binding.
Before freeing any jammed material:
•
Turn switch "OFF."
Unplug the sander.
•
Wait for all moving parts to stop.
BEFORE
LEAVING
THE
SANDER:
NEVER
LEAVE
TOOL
RUNNING
UNATTENDED.
TURN POWER OFF.
Don't leave tool until it comes to
a complete stop.
MAKE WORKSHOP
CHILD-PROOF.
Lock the shop.
Disconnect master switches.
Remove the yellow switch
key. Store it away from children and others net qualified
to use the tool.
15
bas c operation
BEVEL SANDING
The worktable can be tilted from
0oto 45° for bevel
sanding. Loosen the table lock knob and tiltthe work-
table to desired angle as shown.
Retighten table lock
Knob.
TABLE
WARNING:
TO avoid trapping
the work or fingers
between
the table and sanding
surface, the table
should be reposltioned on the table support to retain
a maximum of 1/16 Inch distance
between sanding
surface and table.
POSITIONING
BELT
BED
A bed locking hex socket head screw locks the belt bed
in a vertical or horizontal position.
To adjust vertical
position:
1. Remove the work support.
2. Loosen
the hex socket
head locking screw using a
6mm hex wrench.
,WORK
SUPPORT
HEX SOCKET
SCREW
_HEX"L"
WRENCH
3. Position belt bed vertically as shown and tighten the
hex socket head screw.
16
to clear the
sanding
surface by no more than 1/16 of an inch.
When
checking
clearance
between
the
belt and
work support, press the belt flat against the metal
beneath it.
Hold the workpiece
firmly with both hands,
keeping
fingers away from the sanding belt.
Keep the end butted against the backstop and move the
work evenly across the sanding belt. Use extra caution
when sanding very thin pieces.
For sanding long pieces,
remove the work support.
Apply only enough pressure to allow the sanding belt to
remove material.
WORK
SUPPORT
WORKPIECE
SANDING
BELT
END SANDING
ON THE SANDING
BELT
It is more convenient
to sand the ends of long work-
pieces with sanding belt in a vertical position.
See "Basic Operation - Positioning Belt Bed" for adjust-
ing the belt bed, and see "Assembly - Installing Table
Assembly" for adjusting worktable.
Move the work evenly across
the sanding
belt.
For
accuracy, use a miter gauge (accessory).
WORKTABLE
ASSEMBLY
SANDING
SANDING
CURVED
EDGES
Always sand inside curves on the idler pulley as shown.
WARNING:
Never
attempt to sand the ends of a
workpiece
on the Idler pulley.
Applying
the end of
the workpiece
to the idler pulley could cause the
workpiece
to fly up and result In an injury.
DRIVE
PULLEY
PULLEY
WORKPIEC£
17
Always sand outside curves onthe left side ofcenter on
the sanding disc as shown.
WARNING:
Applying the workplece to the right side
of the disc could cause workplece
to fly up (kick-
back) and result In an Injury.
WORKPIECE
SANDING
DISC
SANDING
SMALL
END SURFACES
ON
THE SANDING
DISC
NOTE:
Use of a Miter Gauge (optional accessory)
is
recommended
for this operation.
Always move the work across left side of center on the
sanding disc face as shown,
WARNING:
Applying the workpiece to the right side
of the disc first could cause
workplece
to fly up
(kickback) and result In an Injury.
\
\
MITER
GAUGE
ACCESSORYI
WORKPIECE
CENTER
WARNING:
For yourown
safety, turn switch"OFF"
and remove plug from pOwer source outlet before
aajustlng your sander.
NOTE:
Use a combination
square to square the miter
gauge to the face of the disc (combination
_uare
must
be "true" - See "Unpacking
- Tools Needed" section on
page 6 for checking
this rnethod).
If it is not square,
loosen the miter gauge knob and move the miter gauge
slightly until
it is square.
Without
moving
the miter
gauge, tighten the knob securely,
MITER
GAUGE
,ACCESSORY
COMBINATION
SQUARE
Always position the workpiece
to the left of center on
sanding
disc with disc rotating
counterclockwise
as
shown,
The table may be tilted for beveled work.
\
\
CENTER
J
WORKPIECE
(LEN
OF CENTER)
18
For your own safety, turn switch "OFF"
and remove plug from power source outlet before
adjuSting,
maintaining,
or lubrlcsting your belt and
disc sander.
WARNING:
TO avoid electrocution
or fire, any re-
pairs to electrical
systems should be done only by
qualified
service
technicians.
Unit must be reas-
sembled
exactly to factory
specifications.
Ifpowercord
is worn orcut, ordamaged
in anyway, have
it replaced immediately.
Frequently
blow out or vacuum out any dust that may
accumulate
inside the motor.
A coat of automobile-type
wax applied to the worktable
will make it easier to feed the work while finishing.
Do not apply wax to the abrasive belt table because the
belt could pick up the wax and deposit it on the pulleys,
causing the belt to slip.
LUBRICATION
The BALL BEARINGS
in this machine are packed with
grease at the factory. They require no further lubrication.
Sleeve bearings
should be lubricated with 30 weight oil
or equivalent after each 10 hours of operation.
BLACK
RE_
WHITE
1
BLACK
JUMPER
POWER
CORD
2
WHITE
WIRING
DIAGRAM
REMOVING
PULLEY
COVER
AND
INSTALLING
DRIVE
BELT
1. Using a phillips
screwdriver,
remove the flat head
screw located in the middle of the cover.
2. Remove the cover.
PHILLIPS
SCREWDRIVER
PULLEY
COVER
3. Loosen (3) screws to allow pulleys to shift enough to
place belt around them.
Place belt around motor
pulley and d rive pulley as shown if belt is ever broken.
BELT
MOTOR
PULLEY
SCREWS
19
4. Slightly tighten (3) screws. Adjust tension of belt by
putting blade screwdriver in adjusting hole.
Push up
on screwdriver to tighten tension between pulleys.
5 Tighten screws being careful not to disturb belt.
STANDARD
SCREWDRIVER
\
ADJUSTING
HOLE
6. Test belt tension by placing fingers on either side of
belt and squeeze.
There should be about a 1/4" give
to the belt.
NOTE:
Excessive tightness on pulley belt may cause
increased noise and over load motor. Excessive loose-
ness on pulley belt may cause belt to fail prematurely.
BELT
INSTALLING
PULLEY
COVER
1. Locate the pulley cover and position it inside the relief
edges of pulley housing.
2. Using a phillips screwdriver,
reinstall and tighten the
flat head screw.
=ULLEY
COVER
2O
For your own safety, turn switch "OFF"
and remove plug from
power source outlet before
troubleshooting
your sander.
TROUBLE
PROBABLE
CAUSE
Motor will not run.
1. Defective On-Off switch
Defective switch cord.
Defective switch box.
2. Burned out motor.
REMEDY
1. Replace defective parts before using belt
2.
disc sander again.
Consult Sears Service. Any attempt to
repair this motor may create a HAZARD
unless repair is done by a qualified
service technician.
Repair service is
available
at your nearest Sears Store.
Machine slows down
1. Timing belt too tight.
1. Decrease
belt tension, see Maintenance
when sanding,
section, "Removing
Pulley Cover and
2. Applying too much pressure to
Installing Timing Belt."
workpiece.
2. Ease up on pressure.
Sanding Belt runs
1. Not tracking properly.
1. Adjust tracking, see Assembly section,
off pulleys,
"installing
the Sanding Belt - Tensioning
and Tracking"
Wood burns while
1. Sanding disc or belt is
1. Replace disc or belt.
sanding,
glazed with sap.
Excessive
noise.
1. Timing belt too tight.
1. Decrease
belt tension,
see Maintenance
Section "Removing Pulley Cover and
Installing Timing Belt".
sears recommends
the following
accessories
ITEM
CAT NO.
Miter Gauge
9-24214
Sanding Belts and Discs
See Catalog
Leg Set
9-22244
Sears may recommend
other accessories
not listed in
the manual.
See your nearest Sears store or Catalog
department
for other accessories.
Do not use any accessory unless you have received and
read complete
instructions
for its use.
21
Screw, Flat Cross
M5 x 0.8-35
Screw, Hex M6 x 1.0-12
* Lockwasher,
Ext. M6
Washer, 6.5 x 17.8 x 1.6
Support, Work
"i"Belt, Sanding 4" x 36"
Lockwasher,
Helical M5
Screw, Pan Hd M5 x 0.8-8
Drum, Drive
Screw, Socket Set
M6 x 1.0-10
Cap, Bearing
Bearing, Ball
Spacer, Bearing
Housing Switch
* Lockwasher,
Ext. M5
Screw, Pan Hd. M5 x 0.8-16
t" Key, Switch
_,
Switch, Locking
Lead
Screw, Pan Cross
Type "AB" M4.2 x 1.4-30
Cover, Switch Box
° Relay
1 Pad, 6" Sandpaper
Screw; Pan Cross
M6x 1.0-12
Casting, Disk
Screw, Pan Hd Type "AB"
M4.2 x 1.4-12
Guard, Disk
Shroud, Disk
Collector, Dust
Table
t
Standard Hardware
Item - May be purchased
locally.
Stock Item - May be secured through
the Hardware
Department of most Sears Retail Stores and Catalog
Order Houses.
° Relay must accompany motor when motor is returned
for service.
Any
attempt to repair this motor may
Key
Part
No.
No.
35
819490
36
819459
37
819463
38
820012
39
803709
40
STD840610
41
819498
42
814002-1
43
820242-1
44
820510-4
45
819486-1
46
820244-1
47
820383-5
48
STD851006
49
820242
50
820510
51
819486
52
820235-1
53
819473
54
820235-2
55
819474
56
819482
57
820258-4
58
820239
59
820779
60
819478
61
STD840508
62
819465
63
63658
64
819475
65
819462
66
819488
67
819470
68
819468
69
819471
70
STD851005
--
SP5406
813317-9
Description
Support, Table
Label, Scale
Cord W/Plug
_°
Motor (1/3 HP)
Connector, Wire
* Nut, Hex M6 x 1.0
Base
Belt, Drive
Ring, Retaining M15
Washer, Spring
Pulley, Drive
Screw, Pan Hd. M6 x 1.0-25
Lockwasher,
Helical M6
* Washer, M6 x 12 x 1.6
,_,
Ring, Retaining M12
Washer, Spring
Pulley, Drive
Screw, Flat Hd. M5 x 0.8-25
Support, Bearing
Screw, Flat Cross
M5 x 0.8-10
Cover, Belt
Support, Bed
Nut, Square M8 × 1.25
Screw, Hex Soc. Cap
M8 x 1.25-25
Bumper, Rubber
Shaft, Drive
Nut, Hex M5 x 0.8
Spacer, Guide
Spring, Index
Drum, Idler
Shaft, idler
Guide, Drum
Lever, Tension
Spring, Tension
Spacer, Lever
* Washer, M5 x 15 x 1.2
Owner's Manual (Not IIlus.)
Hex "L"
Wrench
6mm
(Not
Illus.)
create a hazard unless repair is done by a qualified
service technician. Repair service is available at your
nearest Sears store.
,& WARNING:
These
Items Are Important
To The
Safety Of This Tool.
DO Not Substitute
Common
Parts.
23
HOW TO ORDER
REPAIR PARTS
BELTAND
DISC
SANDER
Now
that
you
have
purchased
your
Belt and
Disc
Sander,
should
a need
ever exist
for repair
parts
or
service,
simply contact
any Sears
Service Center
and
most
Sears,
Roebuck
and
Co. stores.
Be sure
to
provide
all pertinent
facts when you call or visit.
The model
number
of your
Belt and
Disc Sander
will
be found
on a plate attached
to your
sander
on the
back side of the base.
WH EN ORDERING
REPAIR
PARTS,
ALWAYS
GIVE
THE FOLLOWING
INFORMATION:
PART
NUMBER
PART
DESCRIPTION
MODEL
NUMBER
113.226430
NAME OF ITEM
Belt and
Disc Sander
All parts listed may be ordered
from any Sears Service
Center
and most Sears stores.
If the parts you need
are not stocked
locally,your
orderwill
be electronically
transmitted
to a Sears Repair
Parts Distribution
Cen-
ter for handling.
Sold by SEARS,
ROEBUCK
AND CO., Chicago,
IL 60684 U.S.A.
Part No. SP5406
Form No. SP5406-1
Printed in China 2/92