Ryobi RPPGM Operator's Manual
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OPERATOR’S MANUAL (Original Instructions)
RPPGM
25.4cc POLE PRUNNER
Important!
It is essential you read the instructions in this manual before starting and
operating this machine.
Subject to technical modifications.
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ENSURE THAT THE BAR AND CHAIN
IS NOT TOUCHING THE GROUND
8
11
32
12
7
19
RAKER (DEPTH GAUGE) CLEARANCE
.025 in.
(0.6 mm)
PARTS OF A CUTTER
54
53
52
58
51
55
56
57
52
Fig. 22
48
49
50
Tolerance 1.30mm (0.050in)
Fig. 27
Fig. 25
Fig. 26
Fig. 28
Fig. 29
Fig. 30
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
General safety rules
WARNING
Read and understand all instructions. Failure to follow
all instructions listed below, may result in electric shock,
fire and/or serious personal injury.
READ ALL INSTRUCTIONS
■
■
For safe operation, read and understand all
instructions before using this product. Follow
all safety instructions. Failure to follow all safety
instructions listed below, can result in serious personal
injury.
■
■
Do not allow children or untrained individuals to
use this unit.
■
■
Never let anyone use the machine who has not
received adequate instructions in the machine’s
proper use. This applies to rentals as well as privately
owned units and also to the power head it is attached
to.
■
■
Always wear safety glasses with side shields.
Everyday glasses have only impact resistant lenses.
They are NOT safety glasses. Following this rule will
reduce the risk of eye injury.
■
■
Product users in some states, must comply
with fire prevention regulations. This product is
equipped with a spark arrestor; however, other user
requirements may apply. Check with your federal,
state, or local authorities.
■
■
Wear heavy, long pants, boots, and gloves. Do not
wear loose fitting clothing, short pants, or go barefoot.
Do not wear jewellery of any kind. Wear hearing
protection.
■
■
Heavy protective clothing may increase operator
fatigue, which could lead to heat stroke. During
weather that is hot and humid, heavy work should be
scheduled for early morning or late afternoon hours
when temperatures are cooler.
■
■
Never operate this unit on the operator’s left side.
■
■
Secure long hair above shoulder level to prevent
entanglement in moving parts.
■
■
Keep all bystanders, children, and pets at least
15m away. Bystanders should be encouraged to wear
eye protection. If you are approached, stop the engine
and cutting attachment. In the case of bladed units,
there is the added risk of injury to bystanders from
being struck with the moving blade in the event of a
blade thrust or other unexpected reaction of the saw.
■
■
Do not operate this unit when you are tired,
ill, or under the influence of alcohol, drugs, or
medication.
■
■
Do not operate in poor lighting.
■
■
Do not operate in rain or use in damp or wet
environments.
■
■
Keep firm footing and balance. Do not overreach.
Overreaching can result in loss of balance or exposure
to hot surfaces.
■
■
Keep all parts of your body away from any moving
part.
■
■
To avoid hot surfaces, never operate the unit with
the bottom of the engine above waist level.
■
■
Do not touch area around the muffler or cylinder of
the unit. These parts get hot from operation. Failure
to heed this warning could result in possible serious
personal injury.
■
■
Carry the pruner with the engine stopped, the
guide bar and saw chain to the rear, scabbard on
the guide bar and saw chain, and the muffler away
from your body.
■
■
Always stop the engine and remove the spark plug
wire before making any adjustments or repairs
except for carburettor adjustments.
■
■
Inspect the unit before each use for loose
fasteners, fuel leaks, etc. Replace any damaged
parts before use.
■
■
The
chain
may
rotate
during
carburettor
adjustments.
■
■
It has been reported that vibrations from hand-
held tools may contribute to a condition called
Raynaud’s Syndrome in certain individuals.
Symptoms may include tingling, numbness and
blanching of the fingers, usually apparent upon
exposure to cold. Hereditary factors, exposure to
cold and dampness, diet, smoking and work practices
are all thought to contribute to the development of
these symptoms. It is presently unknown what, if any,
vibrations or extent of exposure may contribute to the
condition. There are measures that can be taken by
the operator to possibly reduce the effects of vibration:
a. Keep your body warm in cold weather. When operating
the unit wear gloves to keep the hands and wrists
warm. It is reported that cold weather is a major factor
contributing to Raynaud’s Syndrome.
b. After each period of operation, exercise to increase
blood circulation.
c. Take frequent work breaks. Limit the amount of
exposure per day.
d. Keep the tool well maintained, fasteners tightened and
worn parts replaced.
If you experience any of the symptoms of this condition,
immediately discontinue use and see your physician about
these symptoms.
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Mix and store fuel in a container approved for
petrol.
■
■
Mix fuel outdoors where there are no sparks or
flames. Wipe up any fuel spillage. Move 9 m away
from refuelling site before starting engine.
■
■
Stop the engine and allow to cool before refuelling
or storing the unit.
■
■
Allow the engine to cool, empty the fuel tank, and
secure the unit from moving before transporting
in a vehicle.
■
■
Check for damaged parts. Before further use
of the tool, any part that is damaged should be
carefully checked to determine that it will operate
properly and perform its intended function. Check
for alignment of moving parts, binding of moving parts,
breakage of parts, mounting, and any other conditions
that may affect its operation. A guard or other part that
is damaged should be properly repaired or replaced by
an authorized service dealer. Be sure the chain stops
moving when the throttle trigger is released. Following
this rule will reduce the risk of shock, fire, or serious
injury.
specific safety rules
■
■
Kickback is a dangerous reaction that can lead
to serious injury. Kickback may occur when the
moving chain contacts an object at the upper portion
of the tip of the guide bar or when the wood closes
in and pinches the chain in the cut. Contact at the
upper portion of the tip of the guide bar can cause the
chain to dig into the object and stop the chain for an
instant. The result is a lightning-fast, reverse reaction
which kicks the guide bar up and back toward the
operator. If the chain is pinched along the top of the
guide bar, the guide bar can be driven rapidly back
toward the operator, which can cause loss of control
and may result in serious injury. Do not rely exclusively
upon the safety devices built into the product. With a
basic understanding of kickback, you can reduce or
eliminate the element of surprise. Sudden surprise
contributes to accidents.
■
■
Make sure that the area in which you are cutting
is free from obstructions. Do not let the nose of the
guide bar contact a log, branch, fence, or any other
obstruction while you are operating the unit. Have a
planned retreat path.
■
■
Cut only when visibility and light are adequate for
you to see clearly.
■
■
Do not use on a ladder or unstable support. Always
cut with both feet on solid ground to prevent being
pulled off balance.
■
■
To protect yourself from electrocution, do not
operate within 15 m of overhead electrical lines.
■
■
Before starting the engine, make sure the chain is
not contacting any object.
■
■
Always cut with the engine running at full speed.
Fully squeeze the throttle trigger and maintain a
steady cutting speed.
■
■
Do not force tool. Use the correct tool for your
application.
■
■
The correct tool will do the job better and safer at
the rate for which it is designed.
■
■
To protect yourself from falling branches, do not
stand directly under the branch or limb being cut.
This unit should not be held at an angle over 60° from
ground level.
■
■
Keep the handles dry, clean, and free of lubricant
or fuel mixture.
■
■
Shut off the engine and make sure the cutting
attachment has stopped before setting the unit
down.
■
■
To prevent electrical shock or serious personal
injury, do not use this product with any AC
(electric) power head.
■
■
Follow
the
sharpening
and
maintenance
instructions for the saw chain.
■
■
Use only the replacement guide bars and low
kickback chains specified for the unit.
■
■
Operate saw in well ventilated areas.
■
■
Do not operate the saw with one hand. Serious
injury to the operator, helpers, bystanders, or any
combination of these persons may results from one
hand operation. This saw is intended for two-handed
use.
■
■
Use extreme caution when cutting small-sized
brush and saplings because slender material may
catch the saw chain and be whipped toward you or
pull you off balance.
■
■
When cutting a limb that is under tension, be alert
for spring back so that you will not be struck when
the tension in the wood fibers is released.
■
■
Keep a good firm grip on the saw with both hands,
the right hand on the rear and the left hand on the
front handle, when the engine is running. Use a
firm grip with thumbs and fingers encircling the pruner
handles. A firm grip will help you avoid kickback and
maintain control of the saw. Don’t let go.
■
■
Do not operate a pruner in a tree unless you have
been specifically trained to do so.
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Fuel is highly flammable. Take precautions
when using to reduce the chance of serious personal
injury.
■
■
Store fuel in a cool, well-ventilated area, safely away
from spark and/or flame-producing equipment.
■
■
Store fuel in containers specifically designed for this
purpose.
■
■
Only refuel outdoors and do not smoke while refuelling.
■
■
Add fuel before starting the engine. Never remove
the cap of the fuel tank or add fuel while the engine is
running or when the engine is hot.
■
■
If fuel is spilled, do not attempt to start the engine but
move the machine away from the area of spillage and
avoid creating any source of ignition until fuel vapors
have dissipated.
■
■
Replace all fuel tank and container caps securely.
■
■
If the fuel tank has to be drained, do this outdoors and
only drain fuel into container specifically designed for
fuel storage.
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The following symbols are located on labels on the attachment shaft. Please study them and learn their meaning. Proper
interpretation of these symbols will allow you to operate the tool better and safer.
SYMBOL
NAME
DESIGNATION/EXPLANATION
Safety Alert
Indicates a potential personal injury hazard.
Read The Operator’s Manual
To reduce the risk of injury, user must read and understand
operator’s manual before using this product.
Eye, Hearing, and Head
Protection
Wear eye, hearing, and head protection when operating this
equipment.
Safety Footwear
Wear non-slip safety footwear when using this equipment.
Gloves
Wear non-slip, heavy-duty protective gloves when handling the
pole pruner attachment and the saw chain.
Moving Parts
Keep hands away from moving parts.
Keep Bystanders Away
Keep all bystanders at least 15 m away.
Kickback
DANGER! Beware of kickback.
Hot Surface
To reduce the risk of injury or damage, avoid contact with any
hot surface.
Risk of Electrocution
DANGER! Risk of electrocution! Do not operate within 15 m of
overhead electrical lines.
Petrol and Lubricant
Use unleaded petrol intended for motor vehicle use with an
octane rating of 87 [(R + M)/2] or higher. This product is powered
by a 2-stroke engine and requires pre-mixing petrol and 2-stroke
lubricant.
The following signal words and meanings are intended to explain the levels of risk associated with this product.
SYMBOL
SIGNAL
MEANING
DANGER:
Indicates an imminently hazardous situation, which, if not
avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING:
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which, if not avoided,
could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION:
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which, if not avoided,
may result in minor or moderate injury.
CAUTION:
(Without Safety Alert Symbol) Indicates a situation that may
result in property damage.
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Servicing requires extreme care and knowledge and
should be performed only by a qualified service technician.
For service we suggest you return the product to your
nearest AUTHORIZED SERVICE CENTER for repair.
When servicing, use only identical replacement parts.
WARNING
To avoid serious personal injury, do not attempt
to use this product until you read thoroughly and
understand completely the operator’s manual. If you
do not understand the warnings and instructions in the
operator’s manual, do not use this product. Call Ryobi
customer service for assistance.
WARNING
The operation of any power tool can result in foreign
objects being thrown into your eyes, which can result
in severe eye damage. Before beginning power tool
operation, always wear safety goggles or safety glasses
with side shields and, when needed, a full face shield.
We recommend Wide Vision Safety Mask for use
over eyeglasses or standard safety glasses with side
shields. Always use eye protection which is marked to
comply with ANSI Z87.1.
Description
FIGURE 1
1. Bar
2. Chain
3. Pruner attachment
4. Chain oiler tank cap
5. Coupler
6. Extension shaft
7. “J” handle
8. Engine switch
9. Starter grip
10. Primer bulb
11. Throttle trigger
12. Shoulder strap
13. Knob
14. Scabbard
15. Combination wrench
FIGURE 2
7. “J” handle
16. Clamp
17. Long bolt
18. Flat washer
19. Lock nut
20. Latch
21. Bolt
22. Strap hanger
FIGURE 3
18. Flat washer
19. Lock nut
21. Bolt
FIGURE 4
5. Coupler
6. Extension shaft
13. Knob
23. Button
24. Guide recess
25. Positioning hole
26. Pruner attachment
FIGURE 5
27. Load
28. First cut ¼ in. diameter
29. Second cut
30. Final cut
FIGURE 6
31. Cutting guide
FIGURE 10
8. Engine switch
11. Throttle trigger
32. Trigger lock
FIGURE 11
33. Start position
34. Run position
35. Choke lever
FIGURE 12
8. Engine switch
9. Starter grip
10. Primer bulb
11. Throttle trigger
36. Starting instruction label
FIGURE 13
37. Flats
FIGURE 14
38. Approx 1.3 mm (0.050 in)
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39. Bar nut
40. Drivecase cover
FIGURE 16
39. Bar nut
40. Drivecase cover
FIGURE 17
41. Bar stud
42. Sprocket
43. Bar stud slot
44. Chain tensioning pin hole
FIGURE 18
2. Chain
39. Bar nut
42. Sprocket
44. Chain tensioning pin hole
45. Chain rotation
FIGURE 19
46. Chain tensioning screw
FIGURE 20
39. Bar nut
FIGURE 21
47. Idle speed screw
FIGURE 22
48. Bar lube reservoir
49. Remove cap
50. Replace cap
FIGURE 24
51. Top plate
52. Rivet hole
53. Heel
54. Gullet
55. Toe
52. Rivet hole
56. Depth gauge
57. Side plate
58. Cutting corner
FIGURE 27
59. Left hand cutters
60. Right hand cutters
FIGURE 28
61. Foam air filter
62. Air filter cover
63. Cover securing knob
FIGURE 30
64. Spark plug boot
65. Spark plug
Features
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
Engine displacement
25.4 cc
Weight
7.1 kg
Pruner reach without extension
1850 mm (73 in)
Pruner reach with extension
2745 mm (108 in)
Fuel tank volume
620cm3
Maximum engine performance (in
accordance with ISO 8893)
0.9kW
Engine
speed
(rotational
frequency) at recommended max.
spindle rotational frequency
12000 min-1
Engine
speed
(rotational
frequency) at idle
2600-3200 min-1
Fuel consumption (in accordance
with ISO 8893) at max. engine
performance
0.54 kg/h
Specific
fuel
consumption
(in
accordance with ISO 8893) at max.
engine performance
0.50 kg/h
Vibration level idling
Front handle
3.8 m/s2
Rear handle
3.8 m/s2
Vibration level racing
Front handle
2.4 m/s2
Rear handle
7.9 m/s2
Sound pressure level (in accordance with Annex B of
EN ISO 11680-1 )
Idle
73.7 dB(A)
Racing
100.3 dB(A)
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Measured sound power level
Idle
81.9 dB(A)
Racing
106.0 dB(A)
Sound power level (in accordance
with Annex B of EN ISO 11680-1)
113 LWA(dBpA)
Chain SPECIFICATIONS
Chain pitch
9.5mm
Chain gauge
1.1mm
Chain drive links
40
Chain profile
Low profile
Chain file size
5/32
Bar length
254 mm (10 in)
Chain bar oil tank capacity
230 ml
KNOW YOUR PRUNER
See figure 1.
Before attempting to use this product, familiarize yourself
with all operating features and safety rules.
ENGINE SWITCH
The engine switch controls the ignition system. The switch
must be in the ON (I) position for the engine to start and
run.
PRIMER BULB
The priming bulb pumps fuel from the fuel tank to the
carburettor. This is necessary only when starting a cold
engine or after refuelling an engine that has run out of fuel.
SHOULDER STRAP
The shoulder strap helps support the weight of the pruner
during use.
choke LEVER
The choke restricts the air supply through the carburettor
to enrich the mixture and enable easier starting when the
engine is cold.
STARTER GRIP
The starter grip is used for starting the engine.
THROTTLE TRIGGER
The throttle trigger is used for starting the pruner, and also
for controlling the speed of chain rotation.
Assembly
UNPACKING
This product requires assembly.
■
■
Carefully remove the product and any accessories
from the box. Make sure that all items listed in the
packing list are included.
■
■
Inspect the product carefully to make sure no breakage
or damage occurred during shipping.
■
■
Do not discard the packing material until you have
carefully inspected and satisfactorily operated the
product.
PACKING LIST
■
■
Power head assembly
■
■
Pruner attachment
■
■
Extension shaft
■
■
Scabbard
■
■
Combination wrench (5/8 in. X 3/4 in.)
■
■
230 ml bar and chain lubricant
■
■
Bottle of 2-stroke lubricant
■
■
Shoulder strap hanger (with mounting hardware)
■
■
Shoulder strap
■
■
“J” handle assembly (with mounting hardware)
■
■
Hanger cap
■
■
Operator’s manual
WARNING
If any parts are damaged or missing do not operate this
product until the parts are replaced. Failure to heed this
warning could result in serious personal injury.
WARNING
Do not attempt to modify this product or create
accessories not recommended for use with this product.
Any such alteration or modification is misuse and could
result in a hazardous condition leading to possible
serious personal injury.
WARNING
To prevent accidental starting that could cause serious
personal injury, always disconnect the engine spark
plug wire from the spark plug when assembling parts.
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ATTACHING THE “J” HANDLE
See figure 2.
■
■
Place the bottom J-handle clamp on the drive shaft as
shown. Insert the tab on the top J-handle clamp into
the slot on the bottom J-handle clamp.
■
■
Insert the end of the J-handle between the clamps
so that holes align and handle will be located to the
operator’s left.
■
■
Push the bolt through the clamp and handle.
■
■
Install flat washer and lock nut to hold the assembly
in place.
■
■
Adjust the position of the handle to the area indicated
by the label on the drive shaft housing.
■
■
Tighten the nut securely.
INSTALLING THE SHOULDER STRAP, HANGER AND
ATTACHMENT
See figures 2 - 4.
When operating this unit, you must wear a shoulder strap
to support the unit.
To install the shoulder strap hanger:
■
■
Remove the lock nut, flat washer, and bolt from the
shoulder strap hanger.
■
■
Pull apart the ends of the hanger to expand slightly.
Position the hanger along the shaft to a location providing
optimum balance and control of the tool.
NOTE: Make sure that the hanger does not cover the
WARNING label on the shaft.
■
■
Squeeze hanger ends together to retighten.
■
■
Reinstall the bolt, flat washer, and locking nut to
secure.
■
■
Connect the latch on the shoulder harness to the strap
hanger.
The pruner attachment connects to the power head, or for
extra reach to an extension shaft, by means of a coupler
device.
To install the pruner attachment:
■
■
Loosen the knob on the coupler of the power head and
remove the end cap from the pruner attachment.
■
■
Push in the button located on the shaft of the pruner
attachment. Align the button with the guide recess on
the power head shaft coupler and slide the two shafts
together. Rotate pruner attachment shaft until button
locks into the positioning hole.
NOTE: The attachment should only be operated with
the blade in a vertical position.
■
■
Tighten the knob securely.
■
■
Repeat previous steps to attach extension shaft to
power head.
NOTE: If the button does not release completely in
the positioning hole, the shaft is not locked into place.
Slightly rotate from side to side until the button is
locked into place.
WARNING
Be certain the knob is fully tightened and button is
locked into place in positioning hole before operating
equipment. Check it periodically for tightness during
use to avoid serious injury.
To remove:
■
■
Loosen the knob.
■
■
Push in the button and twist the shafts to remove and
separate ends.
AUTOMATIC BAR AND CHAIN LUBRICATION
Add bar and chain lubricant in the bar lube reservoir before
starting the engine of the power head. Refer to Automatic
bar and chain lubrication in the Maintenance section of
this manual.
Operation
WARNING
Do not allow familiarity with this product to make you
careless. Remember that a careless fraction of a
second is sufficient to inflict serious injury.
WARNING
Always wear safety goggles or safety glasses with side
shields, a hard hat, and safety shoes when operating
power tools. Failure to do so could result in objects
being thrown into your eyes, resulting in possible
serious injury.
WARNING
Do not use any attachments or accessories not
recommended by the manufacturer of this product. The
use of attachments or accessories not recommended
can result in serious personal injury.
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To avoid kickback, binding of the saw bar, and possible
injury, never cut limbs that the pruner does not reach
when supported by the shoulder strap.
Applications
You may use this product for the purposes listed below:
■
■
Limbing
■
■
Pruning
FUEL AND Refuelling
Handling the fuel safely
Always handle fuel with care, it is highly flammable.
■
■
Always refuel outdoors where there are no sparks and
flames. Do not inhale fuel vapors.
■
■
Do not let petrol or oil come in contact with your skin.
■
■
Keep petrol and oil away from the eyes. If petrol
or oil comes in contact with the eyes, wash them
immediately with clean water. If irritation is still present,
see a doctor immediately.
■
■
Clean up spilled petrol immediately.
Mixing the fuel
■
■
This product is powered by a 2-stroke engine and
requires pre-mixing petrol and 2-stroke oil. Pre-mix
unleaded petrol and 2-stroke engine oil in a clean
container approved for petrol.
■
■
This engine is certified to operate on unleaded petrol
intended for automotive use with an octane rating of
87 ([R + M] / 2) or higher.
■
■
Do not use any type of pre-mixed petrol / oil from fuel
service stations, this includes the pre-mixed petrol / oil
intended for use in mopeds, motorcycles, etc.
■
■
Avoid the use of Ethanol fuels or fuels containing
Ethanol. The use of Ethanol fuels may result in
damage to your engine.
■
■
Use synthetic 2-stroke oil only. Do not use automotive
oil or 2-stroke outboard oil.
■
■
Mix 2% synthetic 2-stroke oil into the petrol. This is a
50:1 ratio.
■
■
Mix the fuel thoroughly and also each time before
fueling.
■
■
Mix in small quantities. Do not mix quantities larger
than usable in a 30 day period. Synthetic 2-stroke oil
containing a fuel stabilizer is recommended.
Filling the tank
■
■
Clean
surface
around
fuel
cap
to
prevent
contamination.
■
■
Loosen fuel cap slowly to release pressure and to
keep fuel from escaping around the cap.
■
■
Carefully pour fuel mixture into the tank. Avoid spillage.
■
■
Prior to replacing the fuel cap, clean and inspect the
gasket.
■
■
Immediately replace fuel cap and hand tighten. Wipe
up any fuel spillage. Move 9 m away from refuelling
site before starting engine.
NOTE: It is normal for smoke to be emitted from a new
engine during and after first use.
WARNING
Always shut off engine before fueling. Never add fuel to
a machine with a running or hot engine. Move at least
9 m from refuelling site before starting engine. Do not
smoke!
50:1 Petrol to Oil Mixing Chart
1 litre
+
20 ml
=
2 litres
+
40 ml
=
3 litres
+
60 ml
=
50: 1 (2%)
4 litres
+
80 ml
=
5 litres
+
100 ml
=
WARNING
The product may throw objects during operation,
causing injury to the operator or to bystanders. Always
wear suitable eye protection, long heavy pants and
boots while operating the product.
PREPARATION FOR CUTTING
■
■
Wear non-slip gloves for maximum grip and protection.
■
■
Maintain a proper grip on the unit whenever the engine
is running. Use your right hand to firmly grip the rear
handle while your left hand has a firm grip on the front
handle.
■
■
Hold unit firmly with both hands. Always keep your left
hand on the front handle and your right hand on the
rear handle, so your body is to the left of the chain
line. Never use a left-handed (cross-handed) grip, or
any stance that places your body or arm across the
RPPGM_SAA_MAN_ENG_20110215_D8.indd 10
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Never stand directly under the limb you are cutting.
■
■
Always wear shoulder strap for increased safety and
to support the pruner.
■
■
Be certain the power head coupling knob and extension
shaft knobs are fully tightened and buttons are locked
into place in positioning holes before operating
equipment. Check it periodically for tightness during
use to avoid serious injury.
POSITION FOR STARTING
See figure 9.
Lay the pruner on the ground and ensure that no objects
or obstructions are in the immediate vicinity. Make sure
nothing can come in contact with the bar and chain.
Ensure that the bar and chain is not touching the ground.
STARTING AND STOPPING
See figures 10 - 12.
Starting the product differs depending on whether the
engine is cold or warm. Refer to the label on the air filter
cover.
To start a cold engine
Follow these steps to start a cold engine:
1. Lay the product on a flat, bare surface.
2. Ensure the engine switch is in the I (ON) position (item
8).
3. Push the primer bulb approximately 10 times (item 10).
4. Set the choke lever to position A (item 33, Choke
Closed).
5. Hold down the throttle lock out button (item 32) and
squeeze the throttle trigger (item 11).
6. Pull the starter grip with a quick firm and consistent
upward motion (No more than 4x).
7. Set the choke lever to position B (item 34, Choke
Open).
8. Hold down the throttle lock-off button and squeeze the
throttle trigger.
9. Pull the starter grip with a quick firm and consistent
upward motion until the engine starts (No more than
6x).
NOTE: If engine does not start, return to step 4 and
repeat the steps.
NOTE: When the engine starts, let it run for 30 seconds
prior to operation.
To start a warm engine
Follow these steps to start a warm engine:
1. Lay the product on a flat, bare surface.
2. Ensure the engine switch is in the I (ON) position (item
8).
3. Ensure the choke lever is set to position B (Choke
Open).
4. Hold down the throttle lock out button (item 32) and
squeeze the throttle trigger (item 11).
5. Pull the starter grip with a quick firm and consistent
upward motion until the engine starts (No more than
6x).
■
■
NOTE: If engine does not start, return to step 4 on the
"TO START A COLD ENGINE" and repeat the steps.
Stopping the product
■
■
Release the throttle trigger.
■
■
Hold down the engine switch to the O (OFF) position
until the engine comes to a complete stop.
BASIC CUTTING PROCEDURE
See figures 5 - 6.
Follow the steps below to prevent damage to tree or shrub
bark. Do not use a back-and-forth sawing motion.
■
■
Accelerate the engine to full throttle just before
entering the cut by squeezing the throttle trigger. Keep
the engine at full throttle the entire time you are cutting.
■
■
Make a shallow first cut (item 28, 1/4 of limb diameter)
on the underside of the limb close to the main limb
or trunk.
■
■
Make a second cut from the top side of the limb
outboard from the first cut (item 29).
■
■
Make a final cut close to trunk (item 30).
NOTE: For second and final cuts (from top of limb or
branch), hold front cutting guide against the limb being
cut. This will help steady the limb and make it easier to
cut. Allow chain to cut for you; exert only light downward
pressure. If you force the cut, damage to the bar, chain, or
engine can result.
■
■
Release the trigger as soon as the cut is completed,
allowing the engine to idle. If you run the pruner at
full throttle without a cutting load, unnecessary wear
or damage can occur to the chain, bar, and engine.
Failure to follow proper cutting procedures will result in the
bar and chain binding and becoming pinched or trapped in
the limb. If this should happen:
■
■
Stop the engine.
■
■
Loosen the knob on the coupler.
■
■
Depress the button on the shaft; twist and pull the
shafts to separate the pruner from the power head.
■
■
If the limb can be reached from the ground, lift the limb
while holding the attachment. This should release the
"pinch" and free the pruner.
■
■
If the pruner is still trapped, call a professional for
assistance.
RPPGM_SAA_MAN_ENG_20110215_D8.indd 11
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LIMBING AND PRUNING
See figures 7 - 8.
This unit is designed for trimming small branches and
limbs up to 150 mm in diameter. For best results, observe
the following precautions.
■
■
Plan the cut carefully. Be aware of the direction in
which the branch will fall.
■
■
Branches may fall in unexpected directions. Do not
stand directly under the branch being cut.
■
■
The most typical cutting application is to position
the unit at an angle of 60° or less, depending on the
specific situation, as shown. As the angle of the pruner
shaft to ground increases, the difficulty of making the
first cut (from the underside of limb) increases.
■
■
Remove long branches in several stages.
■
■
Cut lower branches first to allow the top branches
more room to fall.
■
■
Work slowly, keeping both hands on the saw with a
firm grip. Maintain secure footing and balance.
■
■
Keep the tree between you and the chain while
limbing. Cut from side of tree opposite to the branch
you are cutting.
■
■
Do not cut from a ladder; this is extremely dangerous.
Leave this operation for professionals.
■
■
Do not make the flush cut next to the main limb or trunk
until you have cut off the limb further out to reduce
the weight. Following proper cutting procedures will
prevent stripping the bark from the main member.
■
■
Do not use the pruner for felling or bucking.
■
■
To prevent electrocution, do not operate within 15 m of
overhead electrical lines.
■
■
Keep bystanders at least 15 m away.
Maintenance
WARNING
When servicing, use only identical replacement parts.
Use of any other parts may create a hazard or cause
product damage.
WARNING
Always wear safety goggles or safety glasses with side
shields during power tool operation or when blowing
dust. If operation is dusty, also wear a dust mask.
WARNING
Before inspecting, cleaning or servicing the unit (except
for carburettor adjustments), shut off engine, wait for all
moving parts to stop, and disconnect spark plug wire
and move it away from spark plug. Failure to follow
these instructions can result in serious personal injury
or property damage.
GENERAL MAINTENANCE
Avoid using solvents when cleaning plastic parts. Most
plastics are susceptible to damage from various types of
commercial solvents and may be damaged by their use.
Use clean cloths to remove dirt, dust, lubricant, grease,
etc.
WARNING
Do not at any time let brake fluids, petrol, petroleum
based products, penetrating lubricant, etc., come in
contact with plastic parts. Chemicals can damage,
weaken, or destroy plastic, which may result in serious
personal injury
All pruner service, other than the items listed in the
instruction manual maintenance instructions, should
be carried out by an authorised service agent. To find
your nearest service agent please call the CUSTOMER
SERVICE CENTRE on 1300 361 505 or find it on our
website.
CHAIN TENSION
See figures 13 - 14.
WARNING
To avoid possible serious injury, never touch or adjust
the chain while the engine is running. The saw chain
is very sharp; always wear protective gloves when
performing maintenance to the chain.
■
■
Stop the engine before setting the chain tension. Make
sure the guide bar nut is loose to finger tight, turn the
chain tensioning screw clockwise to tension the chain.
Refer to Replacing the Bar and Chain for additional
information.
NOTE: A cold chain is correctly tensioned when there
is no slack on the underside of the guide bar, the chain
is snug, but it can be turned by hand without binding.
■
■
Chain must be re-tensioned whenever the flats (item
37) on the drive links hang out of the bar groove as
shown in figure 13.
RPPGM_SAA_MAN_ENG_20110215_D8.indd 12
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During normal operation, the temperature of the chain
will increase. The drive links of a correctly tensioned
warm chain will hang approximately 1.30 mm (.050 in)
out of the bar groove, as shown in figure 14 (item 38).
NOTE: New chain tends to stretch; check chain tension
frequently and tension as required.
CAUTION
Chain tensioned while warm, may be too tight upon
cooling. Check the “cold tension” before next use.
REPLACING THE BAR AND CHAIN
See figures 15 - 20.
WARNING
To avoid possible serious injury, stop engine before
replacing the bar, chain, or performing any maintenance
operation.
■
■
Remove the bar nut (item 39) and drivecase cover
(item 40).
■
■
The bar contains a bar stud slot (item 43) that fits over
the bar stud (item 41). The bar also contains a chain
tensioning pin hole (item 44) which fits over the chain
tensioning pin.
■
■
Place the bar onto the bar stud so that the chain
tensioning pin fits into the chain tensioning pin hole.
■
■
Fit the chain over the sprocket and into the bar groove.
The cutters on the top of the bar should face toward
the bar tip, in the direction of the chain rotation.
■
■
Replace the drivecase cover and install the bar nut.
Tighten the bar nut finger tight only. The bar must be
free to move for tension adjustment.
■
■
Remove all slack from chain by turning the chain
tensioning screw (item 46) clockwise, assuring that
the chain seats into the bar groove during tensioning.
■
■
Lift the tip of the bar up to check for sag. Release the
tip of the bar, and turn the chain tensioning screw 1/2
turn clockwise. Repeat this process until sag does not
exist.
■
■
Hold the tip of the bar up and tighten the bar nut (item
39) securely.
■
■
Chain is correctly tensioned when there is no slack on
the underside of the bar, the chain is snug, but it can
be turned by hand without binding.
NOTE: If chain is too tight, it will not rotate. Loosen
the bar nut slightly and turn adjusting screw 1/4 turn
counterclockwise. Lift the tip of the bar up and retighten
bar nut.
IDLE SPEED ADJUSTMENT
See figure 21.
If the chain turns at idle, the idle speed screw (item 47)
needs adjusting on the engine. Turn the idle speed screw
counterclockwise to reduce the idle RPM and stop the
chain movement. If the saw chain still moves at idle speed,
contact a service dealer for adjustment and discontinue
use until the repair is made.
WARNING
The saw chain should never turn at idle. Turn the
idle speed screw counterclockwise to reduce the idle
RPM and stop the chain, or contact a service dealer
for adjustment and discontinue use until the repair is
made. Serious personal injury may result from the saw
chain turning at idle.
AUTOMATIC BAR AND CHAIN LUBRICATION
See figure 22.
■
■
Use a premium blend of Bar and Chain Lubricant. It is
designed for chains and chain oilers and is formulated
to perform over a wide temperature range with no
dilution required.
■
■
Remove the cap and carefully pour approximately
230ml of bar and chain lubricant into the bar lube
reservoir.
■
■
Replace the cap and tighten securely.
■
■
Check and refill the bar lube reservoir every time the
engine is fueled.
NOTE: Do not use dirty, used or otherwise contaminated
lubricant. Damage may occur to the oil pump, bar, or
chain.
CHAIN MAINTENANCE
See figure 23.
For smooth and fast cutting, the chain needs to be
maintained properly. The following conditions indicate that
the chain requires sharpening:
■
■
Wood chips are small and powdery
■
■
Chain must be forced through the wood during cutting
■
■
Chain cuts to one side
During maintenance of the chain, consider the following:
■
■
Improper filing angle of the side plate can increase the
risk of a severe kickback.
■
■
Depth gauge (or raker clearance) setting determines
the height the cutter enters the wood and the size of
the wood chip that is removed. Too much clearance
increases the potential for kickback. Too little
RPPGM_SAA_MAN_ENG_20110215_D8.indd 13
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clearance decreases the size of the wood chip thus
decreasing the chain's cutting ability.
■
■
If cutter teeth have hit hard objects such as nails and
stones, or have been abraded by mud or sand on the
wood, have a service agent sharpen the chain.
HOW TO SHARPEN THE CUTTERS
See figures 24 - 27.
Be careful to file all cutters to the specified angles and to
the same length, as fast cutting can be obtained only when
all cutters are uniform.
■
■
Tighten the chain tension enough that the chain does
not wobble. Do all of your filing at the mid-point of the
bar. Wear gloves for protection.
■
■
Use a 5/32 in. diameter round file and holder.
■
■
Keep the file level with the top plate of the tooth. Do
not let the file dip or rock.
■
■
Using light but firm pressure, stroke towards the front
corner of the tooth. Lift file away from the steel on each
return stroke.
■
■
Put a few firm strokes on every tooth. File all left hand
cutters in one direction. Then move to the other side
and file the right hand cutters in the opposite direction.
Occasionally remove filings from the file with a wire
brush.
CAUTION
Dull or improperly sharpened chain can cause
excessive engine speed during cutting which may result
in severe engine damage.
WARNING
Improper chain sharpening increases the potential of
kickback. Failure to replace or repair damaged chain
can cause serious injury.
CLEANING THE EXHAUST PORT AND MUFFLER
Depending on the type of fuel used, the type and amount
of lubricant used, and/or your operating conditions,
the exhaust port and muffler may become blocked with
carbon deposits. If you notice a power loss with your petrol
powered tool, a qualified service technician will need to
remove these deposits to restore performance.
CLEANING AIR FILTER
See figure 28.
A dirty air filter will cause starting difficulty, loss of
performance, and shorten the life span of the engine.
Check the air filter monthly. For best performance, replace
the air filter at least once a year.
■
■
Loosen the air filter cover by turning the knob
counterclockwise.
■
■
Remove the air filter.
■
■
Clean the foam filter element with warm soapy water.
Rinse and let dry.
NOTE: If the foam filter element is damaged, it should
be replaced.
■
■
Apply a light coat of engine oil to the foam filter
element, then squeeze it out.
■
■
Reinstall the air filter.
NOTE: Make sure the filter is seated properly inside the
cover. Installing the filter incorrectly will allow dirt to enter
the engine, causing rapid engine wear.
■
■
Reinstall the cover and tighten knob to secure.
CHECKING THE FUEL CAP
WARNING
A leaking fuel cap is a fire hazard and must be replaced
immediately.
The fuel cap contains a non-serviceable filter and a
check valve. A clogged fuel filter will cause poor engine
performance. If performance improves when the fuel cap
is loosened, check valve may be faulty or filter clogged.
Replace fuel cap if required.
REPLACING THE SPARK PLUG
See figure 30
This engine uses a Champion RCJ6Y or NGK BPMR7A
spark plug with .025 in. electrode gap. Use an exact
replacement and replace annually.
Follow these steps to replace the spark plug.
1. Remove the spark plug boot (item 64).
2. Loosen the spark plug (item 65) by turning it
counterclockwise with a 16 mm socket.
3. Remove the spark plug.
4. Hand thread the new spark plug, turning it clockwise.
Note: A small amount of anti seize compound on the
thread of the new plug will ensure easy removal on the
next service.
5. Tighten with a socket. Do not overtighten.
CAUTION
Be careful not to cross-thread the spark plug. Cross-
threading will seriously damage the engine.
RPPGM_SAA_MAN_ENG_20110215_D8.indd 14
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Engine will not start.
1. Switch set to the O (OFF) position.
1. Set switch to the I (ON) position.
2. No spark.
2. Remove the spark plug. Reattach the spark
plug cap and lay the spark plug on the metal
cylinder. Pull the starter cord and watch for a
spark at the spark plug tip. If there is no spark,
repeat the test with a new spark plug.
3. No fuel.
3. Push primer bulb until the bulb is full of fuel. If
the bulb does not fill, the primary fuel delivery
system is blocked. If the primer bulb fills, the
engine may be flooded. (See next item.)
4. Flooded engine.
4. Remove the spark plug. Turn the product so
that the spark plug hole is aimed at the ground.
Make sure the choke lever is set to position B
and pull the starter cord 10 to 14 times. This
clears excess fuel from the engine. Clean and
reinstall the spark plug. With the throttle trigger
fully depressed, pull the starter cord 3 times. If
the engine does not start, set the choke lever
to A and follow normal starting instructions.
If the engine still fails to start, repeat the
procedure with a new spark plug.
5. Starter cord is hard to pull.
5. Contact an authorized service dealer.
Engine does not reach full speed
and emits excessive smoke.
1. Check oil fuel mixture.
1. Use fresh fuel and the correct 2-stroke oil mix.
2. Air filter is dirty.
2. Clean the air filter according to the instructions
in the Maintenance section.
3. Spark arrestor screen is dirty.
3. Contact an authorized service dealer.
Oil drips from muffler.
1. Operating the product at part throttle.
1. Operate the product at full throttle.
2. Check oil/fuel mixture.
2. Use fresh fuel and the correct 2-stroke oil mix.
3. Air filter is dirty.
3. Clean the air filter according to the instructions
in the Maintenance section.
Bar and chain running hot and
smoking.
1. Check chain tension for overtightened
condition.
1. Tension chain. Refer to chain tension earlier in
this manual.
2. Chain oil tank empty.
2. Check oil tank.
Motor runs, but chain is not
rotating.
1. Chain tension too tight.
1. Retention chain. Refer to chain tension earlier
in this manual.
2. Check guide bar and chain assembly.
2. Refer to replacing the bar and chain earlier in
this manual.
3. Check guide bar and chain for damage.
3. Inspect guide bar and chain for damage.
RPPGM_SAA_MAN_ENG_20110215_D8.indd 15
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TTI warrants this outdoor product to be free of defects in material and workmanship for 24 months from the date of purchase by the original
purchaser, subject to the limitations below. Please keep your invoice as proof of date of purchase.
This warranty is only applicable where the product is used for personal and non-commercial purposes. This warranty does not
cover damage or liability caused by / due to misuse, abuse, accidental or intentional acts by user, improper handling, unreasonable use,
negligence, failure by end user to follow operating procedures outlined in the user’s manual, attempted repair by non-qualified professional,
unauthorised repair, modification, or use of accessories and/or attachments not specifically recommended by authorised party. Please see
your local dealer for list of authorised service centres in your area.
This warranty does not cover belts, brushes, bags, bulbs or any part which ordinary wear and tear results in required replacement during
warranty period. This warranty does not cover transportation cost or consumable items such as fuses and batteries.
This limited warranty is void if the product’s original identification (trade mark, serial number, etc.) markings have been defaced, altered or
removed or if product is not purchased from an authorised reseller or if product is sold AS IS and / or WITH ALL FAULTS.
Where permitted, the provisions of this limited warranty are in lieu of any other written warranty, whether express or implied, written or oral,
including any warranty of MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL WE BE LIABLE
FOR SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES. OUR MAXIMUM LIABILITY SHALL NOT EXCEED THE
ACTUAL PURCHASE PRICE PAID BY YOU FOR THE PRODUCT.
This warranty is applicable only in the European Union, Australia, and New Zealand. Outside these areas, please contact your
authorised Ryobi dealer to determine if another warranty applies.
LIMITED WARRANTY (Original Instructions)
RPPGM_SAA_MAN_ENG_20110215_D8.indd 16
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TECHTRONIC INDUSTRIES UK (LTD)
Medina House, Fieldhouse Lane,
Marlow, Bucks
SL7 1TB - United Kingdom
RYOBI TECHNOLOGIES (UK) LIMITED
Medina House, Fieldhouse Lane, Marlow, Bucks
SL7 1TB - United Kingdom
Tel: + 44 (0) 1628 894400
Fax: + 44 (0) 1628 894401
Technical Helpline : + 44 (0) 800 389 0305
TECHTRONIC INDUSTRIES FRANCE SAS
Immeuble Le Grand Roissy
Z.A. du Gué - 35 rue de Guivry
77990 Le Mesnil Amelot France
Phone: + 33(0)1 60 94 69 70
Fax: + 33(0)1 60 94 69 79
RYOBI BELGIUM
Avenue des Pâquerettes, 55
Zoning artisanal - bâtiment 5
B - 1410 Waterloo
Belgique
Tel : + 32(0) 2357 8140
Fax : + 32(0) 2357 8149
TTI ITALIA SRL
Via Fratelli Gracchi, 39
20092 Cinisello Balsamo (MI)
Italia
Tel : + 39 02 37050440
Fax : + 39 02 37050444
TECHTRONIC INDUSTRIES IBERIA S.L
Av. De la Industria, 52
Coslada – Madrid – España
Tel: 91 485 12 10
TECHTRONIC INDUSTRIES SOUTH AFRICA
CO. (PTY) LTD
P.O Box 83888, South Hills,
Johannesburg, 2136
South Africa
TECHTRONIC PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT LTD.
24/F, CDW Building,
388 Castle Peak Road,
Tsuen Wan, Hong Kong
Tel : + 852 2402 6888
TECHTRONIC INDUSTRIES CENTRAL EUROPE
GMBH
Itterpark 2
D-40724 Hilden
Deutschland
Tel: + 49 (0) 2103 960-0
Fax: + 49 (0) 2103 960-238
TECHTRONIC INDUSTRIES
AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED
Building B, Rosehill Industrial Estate,
3 Shirley Street,
Rosehill NSW 2142
Australia
Tel: (02) 8892 1800 or 1300 361 505
Fax: 1800 807 993
TECHTRONIC INDUSTRIES (NZ) LIMITED
27 Clemow Drive, Mt Wellington
PO Box 12-806, Penrose, Auckland
New Zealand
Tel: + 64 (0) 9 573 0230
Free Call: +64 0800 279 624
Fax: + 64 (0) 9 573 0231
A&M MIDDLE EAST FZCO
P.O.Box 61254
Jedel Ali, Dubai
United Arab Emirates
Tel.: + 9714 8861399
Fax: + 9714 8861400
TECHTRONIC INDUSTRIES DENMARK APS
Stamholmen 147, 4
DK-2650 Hvidovre
Denmark
Tlf 43 56 55 55
Fax 43 56 55 56
E-mail: [email protected]
TECHTRONIC INDUSTRIES NORWAY AS
Stamholmen 147, 4
DK-2650 Hvidovre
Denmark
Tlf.: (+47) 800 12 493
Faks: (+47) 800 12 492
E-mail: [email protected]
TECHTRONIC INDUSTRIES SWEDEN AB
Stamholmen 147, 4
DK-2650 Hvidovre
Denmark
Tel (+46) 08 24 60 30
Fax (+46) 08 24 60 31
E-mail: [email protected]
TECHTRONIC INDUSTRIES FINLAND OY
Stamholmen 147, 4
DK-2650 Hvidovre
Denmark
Tel. 0800 1 09000
Fax 0800 1 09001
E-mail: [email protected]
Machine: Pole prunner
Name of company: Techtronic Product
Development Ltd.
Address: 24/F CDW Building, 388 Castle Peak Road,
Tsuen Wan, Hong Kong
Type: RPPGM
Name / title: Andrew John Eyre (BEng, CEng, MIET)
Vice President of Engineering
Signature:
12 / 2010
RPPGM_SAA_MAN_ENG_20110215_D8.indd 17
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