Star Star NX-2430 Operation & User’s Manual
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3
NOTE: This button has no effect if the bottom feed mode is selected.
This button results in different functions depending on the position of the
release lever.
If the release lever is facing toward the rear of the printer for the cut forms
( ~ ), pressing this button ejects the paper.
If the release lever is facing toward the front of the printer for the fanfold
forms ( ~ ), pressing this button parks the forms.
PITCH
This button allows you to selectthe printingpitch. Remember that theprinter
must be off-line for you to do this. Successive presses of this button will
display (and select) the following options in order (Note that the super-
coridensedpitch is not available with Standard/Epson mode, and condensed
proportional pitch is not available with IBM mode):
I Pitch
I LCD Message
Pica (10 CPI)
II-1
Iu
Elite (12 CPI)
/r’
Semi-condensed (15 CPI)
;5
Condensed pica (17 CPI)
‘“
Condensed elite (20 CPI)
;;
Super-condensed (24 CPI)
:“+
Proportional
I-/l:
1-J
Condensed proportional
Pc
33
This button selects the font to be printed. Draft font is selected at power-up
unlessthedefault settingsare changed. To change thefont, settheprinteroff-
line, then press the EE2ED button repeatedly until the proper font is high-
lighted on the LCD display. The selections cycle in the following order:
Font
LCD Message
Roman
jROMAN
I
Sanserif
ISANSERIF[
Courier
\COURIER I
Prestige
;PRESTIGE[
Script
lSCt3ipT
I
High-Speed Draft
~HS-DRAFT[
Draft
iDt3AFT
1
J
Optional font
!OPTION
I
NOTE: Iftheoptional FontCartridge isnot installed,the’’OPTION”message
will not illuminate.
34
In addition to their normal functions, all of the control panel buttonsperform
“special” functions if you hold them down while switching the power button
on.
~,
MICRO,,,,
- ‘OwER
~
‘0”’““”‘J’’’’’’:E’EED70NLD
n n n
n,,=
—-
A
m,.
,,..
SWITCH
SET
FWNT
E,(T
I
I
I
I
I
Font
Pitch Print area Long
Short
lock
lock
test
test
test
Figure 4-2. Power-up functions of control panel.
Short test mode
If the printer is turned on while the I
ON LINE
1 button is pressed, the
printer willenter the shortself-testmode, with the “PI” message on the LCD
display. The printer will print the version number of the printer’s ROM,
followed by seven lines of the character set.
Each line will be offset by one character from the one before it. The final
result will be something like Figure 4-3.
***VerI,0 ***
I,,#$%&,
tJt+,-. /0
123451j78g:
; <=>?@ABCDEFGH
IJKLMNOPQRSTUVWX
YZ[\ 1‘–’ abcdefghi j kImno
! “#$%& ( ) *+, -./0
t23456789: ;<=>?@ABCDEFGHI
JKLMNOPQRSTUWVXYZ[\ 1‘–
abcdefgtri j klrnnop
“#$%& () *+, -. /0 123456789: : <=> ?@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUWVXYZ[ \] “–’ abcdefghi
j k lmnorw
#$%& ( ) *+, -./0
123456789: : <=> ?@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ[ \ 1‘–’
abcdefgh
i j k lmnomr’
$%& ( ) *+,–./0123456789:
: <=> ?@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ[ \ 1“–’ abcdef ghi j k1Mnopqrs
%&’() *+,-./Ot23456789:
:<=>?@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ[\l’–’abcdefshi
ik1mnopqrst
&’ () *+,-./Ol23456789:
;<=> ?@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ[\l ”–’abcdefghi
jklmnopqrstu
Figure 4-3. ShortseK-test
Since the self-test prints across the full width of the carriage, itisrecom-
mended that the printer is loaded with the widest paper possible to avoid
damage tothe print head and/or platen.
35
Long test mode
If the printer is turned on while the I PAPER FEED
] button is pressed, the
printer will enter the long self-test mode, with the “P2” message on the LCD
display. The printer will print the version number of the printer’s ROM, the
current Electronic DIP Switch (EDS) settings and the current Dot Adjust-
ment setting, followed by the entire character set printed in each font and
pitch available.
The test repeats endlessly, so you must turn the power off to stop it,
... ,,, ,.0
. . .
.,,
cOr
ADJIJSrMENT SETTING
. . .
Figure 4-4. Longself-test
Since the self-test prints across the full width of the carriage, it is recom-
mended that the printer is loaded with the widest paper possible to avoid
damage to the print head and/or platen. In addition, the total number of lines
printed is considerable, more than can be accommodated on a single sheet,
so fanfold paper is recommended for this test.
36
Print area test mode
By holding the [ EJECT/PARK]buttondown during power-up, theprinterwill
enter the print area test mode. You can find how many lines on your paper
are availableforprinting with l/6-inch linefeeding.The printer will showthe
“P3” message on the LCD display and print the first line message on the
paper, then print the last linemessage after feeding to the bottom of the page.
If you have loaded the fanfold paper, only the first line message is printed.
Pitch lock mode
By holding the EEE12iZbutton down during power-up, the print pitch can
only be selected from the control panel. This prevents software interference.
You willhear anacknowledgingbeep, andtheprinter will showthe’’P-LOCK”
message on the LCD display as power comes on.
After the beep tone, you can set the printer off-line, select a print pitch, then
return to on-line and start printing. The pitch you selected will show on the
LCD display and will not be reset or otherwise changed by any commands
your software may issue.
Font lock mode
By holding the -
button during power-up, fonts can only be selected
from the control panel. This prevents software interference. There will bean
acknowledgingbeep and“F-LOCK”messageontheLCD display.After which
you can set the printer off-line, select a font, then return to the on-line state
and begin printing. The selected font will not be changed by any commands
your software may issue.
Font and Pitch lock mode
If you want to protect both the font and pitch settingsfrom software changes,
press both the _
and -
buttons during power-up. There will be
two acknowledging beep tones with “P-LOCK” and “F-LOCK” messages on
the LCD display.
Pressing these buttons during power-up does not prevent you from making
any number of changes later from the control panel.
37
Dot adjustment mode
This mode is used to adjust the vertical alignment of text and graphics on
successive bi-directional passes.
After a period of time, your printer may work itself out of alignment on left
and right printing passes, appearing most visibly during graphics printing.
This mode will probably be used very rarely.
1.
2.
3.
Turn the printer off and then turn it on again while holding down the
EJECT/PARK
I and 1
ON LINE
] buttons. The “dA” message will show
on the display, and the printer will then print something like the
following:
* * * DOT ADJUSTMENT SETTING
* * *
LQ
o
: ! / I I i I I I I I I I I I I i I ! I I ~I I I I I I I : I I i I I I
I I I I
The printer will feed the paper forwards and backwards during this
operation, allowing you to view the paper for optimum alignment.
To adjust the printing, use the [ EJECT/PARK]and I PAPER FEED [buttons.
The I-EJECT/PARKI button will move the second pass to the left. The
I PAPER FEED 1 button will move the second pass to the right.
4. When the two passes are aligned with each other to form one continuous
line, the bi-directional alignment test is completed.
38
To change the mode for which the bi-directional adjustment is per-
formed, press the [
ON LINE
I button. This will cycle between “LQ”,
“DRAFT”, “DRAFT COND” and “BIT IMAGE”.
Repeat the process for all print modes.
*** Del’ADJIJSTMENT
‘jETTING
X X *
LQ
o:
I 1I I I I I ! I I I
I , I I ~I I I i I
I I
I ! I I I i ! I ~I I I I I
LQ
-1
: ,’,’,s,’,’,’,’,’,’,’t’,’,’,’,’,’,’,’,’1’,’1’1’,’,’,’1’,’,’‘ 1’,’ 1’ 1’ 1’ 1’ 1’ {’ 1’ 1’
LQ
o:
I I I 1I I I I I I I I / I I I I / I I
I I I I I I I I I I I JI I I I I !
I
ON=!ME.~ -
6. To exit from this mode, press the -
button.
$**
END
x*:
39
This feature isusefulfor programmers who are debugging printingprograms
and want to see the actual codes the printer is receiving. (Some computers
change the codes the programmer intended.)
In thismode, all data received will be printed in a hexadecimal dump format,
rather than the control codes being acted on as command codes.
This mode is accessed with the following procedure:
1. While holding both the I PAPER FEED 1and [ EJECT/pARK1buttons down,
turn power ON. A beep tone will be heard and the “Hd” message on the
display.
2. Begin printing. In place of the usual printout you will get a formatted
dump showing exactly what data the printer receives. Each line presents
sixteen characters, their hexadecimal codes to the left and printable
characters printed on the right.
3. At the end of the hexadecimal dump, set the printer off-line with the
ON LINE
\ button. This is necessary to print the last line.
40
SWITCH COMBINATION FUNCTIONS
Several additional functions can be achieved by pressing the control panel
buttons in combinations.
Top of form
Form feed
Buffer clear/All reset
Figure 4-5. Switch combination functions of control panel
Form feed
If you are using cut forms, this operation ejects the current page. If you are
using fanfold forms, it feeds to the top of the next page.
1.
2.
3.
Press the I
ON LINE
I button to set the printer off-line.
Press the I PAPER FEED ]button and hold it down. The printer will start
performing successive line feeds.
While holding the [ PAPER FEED 1button down, press the I
ON LINE
1
button, then release both buttons at the same time. The printer will
smoothly eject the current page.
Top of form
When you power on the printer, the top-of-form position isautomatically set
to the current position. If this is not where you want the top of the page to be,
you can change the top-of-foti position as follows:
1. Press the I
ON LINE
] button to set the printer off-line.
2. Move the paper to the desired top-of-form position by pressing the
I PAPER FEED ] button, or by performing a forward or reverse micro-feed.
3. Press and hold the I
ON LINE
] button.
4. While holding the [
ON LINE
] button down, press the EEEHl button,
then release both buttons at the same time. The “-–” message will show
on the LCD display, that the top-of-fonmposition has been set.
41
For fine alignment, you can feed the paper forward in very small increments
as follows:
1. Press the I
ON LINE
] button to set the printer off-line.
2. press the I
ON LINE
I button again and hold it down.
3. While holding the I
ON LINE
] button down, press the I PAPERFEEtI]
button. The paper will start advancing in a series of small steps.
When you want to stop, release both buttons.
Reverse micro-feed
You can also feed the paper in small increments in reverse, to return to a
higher position on the same page.
1.
2.
3.
Press the I
ONLINE
] button to set the printer off-line.
Press the I
ON LINE
] button again and hold it down.
While holding the I
ON LINE
\ button down, press the [ EJECT/PARK
I
button. The paper will start moving backwards in a series of small steps.
When you want to stop, release both buttons.
NOTE: Open the bail lever when the printer beeps intermittentlyand the
“Er” message shows on the LCD display near the edge of the
paper.
Changing the auto loading position
Normally, the printer automatically loads the paper one
edge.
line from the top
If you want to change this value, follow this procedure:
1. Load the paper by moving bail lever toward the front of the printer.
2. Change the print position using the micro feed function.
The value on the LCD display shows the micro-feed value from the
default position.
3. After you get the desired position, press the I
ON LINE
Ibuttonto save
the value.
This position will remain unless you power off the printer. If you want to
retain this positioneven after you turn off the power, store it using the Macro
Definition function, which is described later.
Note that you can only change this value immediately after loading paper. If
you feed paper, you cannot change the auto loading value.
42
Clearing the buffer/All reset
The printer stores received data in a large memory buffer. This creates a
problem when you want to abandon aprintingjob and restart: theprinter may
beholding moredatainitsbufferthanithasactuallyprinted,andthisunprinted
data must be cleared out before restarting. Turning power off is one way to
clear the buffer, but there is another way:
1, Halttheprinting program onthecomputer. Imprintingstopsimmediately,
thebuffer isclear and the rest of thisprocedure isunnecessary, Ifprinting
does not stop, continue as follows:
2. Press the I
ON LINE
1button to set the printer off-line. Printing will
now stop, but there may be data remaining in the buffer.
3. Press and hold the 1
ON LINE
I button.
4. Whilepressingthe I
ON LINE
Ibuttondown,pressandholdthe -
button. Continue holding these two buttons down, you will hear a beep
tone and the “bC>’message appears on the LCD display. If you hold these
buttons down longer, you will hear three beep tones and the printer has
been initialized to the power-on default settings.
5. Release these buttons, make any necessary control panel settings, then
set the printer back on-line.
It isessential to stopthe printingprogram on the computer before you go off-
line. Otherwise, when you go back on-line the computer will start sending
data again and the printer will continue printing, with missing data from
when,the buffer was cleared.
Save Macro Definition
Youcan savethecurrent settingstotheprinter forlater usewith thefollowing
procedure:
1. Press the I
ONLINE
I button to set the printer off-line.
2. Press the -
button and hold it down.
3. While holding the -
button down, press the CElEi31button and
hold them down untilthe“MACRO” message appearson theLCD display.
4. Release both buttons at the same time after this message appears on the
LCD display to save the current setting.
If you release these buttons after the “MACRO” message has gone out on
the display, the macro has been cleared.
43
NOTE: You can store the following settings with this procedure.
G Current Font
G Current Pitch
G Current auto-loading amount for cut forms
s Current auto-loading amount for fanfold forms
G Current auto-loading amount in ASF mode
Data to be stored are controlled in Standard mode and IBM mode separately.
For example, the data stored in the Standard mode are not effective in the
IBM mode, and vice versa.
44
CONDITIONS INDICATED BY MESSAGES AND
TONES
This section helps you identify the messages and the meanings of the tones.
Summary of display messages
Following table shows the summary of the messages on the LCD display.
LCD Message
ISANSERIF {
~PREsTiGE{
;seRlpT
I
~Hs-DRAFT{
;DRAFT
1
]OPTION
I
PITCH
EDS
Iamii3
Meanings and action
ROMAN LQ font is selected.
SANSERIF LQ font is selected.
COURIER LQ font is selected.
PRESTIGE LQ font is selected.
SCRIPT LQ font is selected.
High-Speed Draft font is selected.
You cannot select print pitch except 10 CPI.
Draft font is selected.
You cannot select proportional pitch with the Standard/
Epson mode.
Optional LQ font is selected.
Indicates the message below shows the current pitch.
EDS mode is currently selected and the message on the
right indicates the current Bank and Switch number.
Press the 1
ON LINE
] button to exit the EDS mode.
Font lock mode is selected.
The printer ignores the font selection commands and
prints with the font displayed on the panel.
Turn off the power switch to cancel the font lock mode.
Pitch lock mode is selected.
The printer ignores the pitch selection commands and
prints with the pitch displayed on the panel.
Turn off the power switch to cancel the pitch lock mode.
Meaninm and action
Displays in the EDS mode. Indicates the current statusof
the displayed EDS bank and switch number.
Press the I EJECT/PARK]button to change the status.
Quiet mode is selected.
Press the 1PAPER FEED Ibutton while in the on line mode
to return to the Normal mode.
Front panel setting are saved in the printer’s memory as
a “MACRO”.
Short print test mode is selected.
Long print test mode is selected.
Turn off the power switch to cancel the long print test
mode.
Print area test mode is selected.
Hexadecimal dump mode is selected.
Turn off the power switch to cancel the hexadecimal
dump mode.
Top of form is set manually with the control panel.
Buffer is cleared manually with the control panel.
Paper is not loaded to the printer.
Dot Adjustment mode is selected.
Bail lever is closed before the paper goes through the
location of the bail lever. Open the bail lever.
Release lever is moved while the paper is in printing
position.
The memory of EDS settings is accessed.
Print head error. Turn off the printer and turn it on again.
Carriage home position error. Turn off the printer and
turn it on again.
Paper handling error. Turn off the printer and turn it on
again.
S.W.I. error. Turn off the printer and turn it on again.
RAM check error. Turn off the printer and turn it on
again.
Watch dog error. Turn off the printer and turn iton again.
46
Summary of beep tones
Following table shows the summary of beep tones.
Beep tones
Two seconds
tone
Long tone, once
Four short tone
sequence, two
times
Short tone, once
Short tone, twice
Short tone, triple
One-quarter tone
One-quartertone,
twice
Intermittent tone
One-quarter
tone, twice
Meanings
Printer detects an error condition.
Turn off the power switch and turn it on again.
Printer detects an error condition.
Turn off the power switch and turn it on again.
Printer is out of paper.
G Buffer is cleared.
G Top of form is set.
G Quiet mode is selected.
G Tear off function is selected.
G EDS mode is selected.
G Macro definition is selected.
G Quiet mode is cancelled.
G Macro definition is cancelled.
G Printer is reset.
G Hexadecimal mode is selected.
G Pitch lock mode is selected.
. Font lock mode is selected.
Pitch and Font lock mode is selected at a time.
G Release lever is moved while the paper is in printing
position.
G Bail lever is closed before the paper goes through the
location of the bail lever.
47
DEFAULT SETTINGS=EDS MODE
From the control panel you can change the parameters that define how your
printer works. These parameters become your power-on settings.This func-
tion is called the Electronic DIP Switch (EDS) mode.
HOW TO SET THE EDS MODE
The EDS mode in this printer has 16functions that you can set as the power-
on default.
Turn the printer on while simultaneously holding the -,
-,
and
EJECT/PARK
] buttons.
The “EDS” message will show on the LCD display. This indicates that you
have entered the EDS mode.
In EDS mode, the buttons on the control panel are used as shown below in
Figure 5-1.
Select
Select
Change
Print
Exit
Bank
Switch
setting
Figure 5-1. Buttonfunctionsin the EDS mode.
G Use the -
button to select the Bank Letter.
G Use the -
button to select the Switch Number.
G The LCD display on the control panel shows the current setting, ON or
OFF.
Use the I EJECT/PARK~button to change the settings.
G Press the ] PAPER FEED ] button to print the current settings.
G Press the I
ON LINE
1button to save and exit the EDS mode.
49
OF THE EDS SETTINGS
The printer stores the parameters that you can select from the control panel
while in the EDS mode.
A defaultis the settingthat the printer will use if none is specifically selected
by a program. When you first turn on or later reset your printer these default
settings will take effect. By changing the settings, you can alter various
printer functions to match your specific requirements. The following will
help you choose the proper settings.
BanI-Switch Function
ON
OFF
A-1
Emulation
STANDARD/EPSON
IBM
A-2
AEC Mode
Enabled
Disabled
A-3
RAM Usage
Input Buffer
Download Buffer
A-4
Auto LF with CR
Disabled
Enabled
A-5
Auto Sheet Feeder
Not installed
Iristalled
A-6
Graphics Direction
Bi-directional
Uni-directional
B-1 -
(Not used)
B-2
Paper-out
Enabled
] Disabled
B-3
(Not used)
B-4
(Reserved)
Leave ON
B-5
Printable Area
Type A
I Type B
B-6
(Not used)
c-1
Print Mode
c-2
(See below)
c-3
c-4
Page Length
(See below)
c-5
D-1
Character Table
(Standard mode)
Graphics
Italics
(IBM mode)
Set #2
[ Set #l
D-2
IBM Code page or
D-3
International
(See below)
D-4
Character Set
D-5
CR Centering
Disabled
Enabled
E-1
E-2
E-3
LQ Font Selection
(See below)
E-4
E-5
F-1
EDS Setting
Current
Reset
NOTE: The factory default is the “ON” position for all functions except
A-6 which is set to the “OFF” position.
50
Switch A-1: Emulation
Select the mode compatible with your computer and software. In the
Standard/Epson mode,theprinteroperates liketheEpson LQ-860/850.
In the IBM mode, it operates like the IBM Proprinter X24E/24P,
Ps/1 .
The ON position selects Standard/Epson mode. The OFF position
selects IBM mode.
Switch A-2: Auto Emulation Change (AEC) Mode
This switch selects the Auto Emulation Change (AEC) mode.
When the AEC mode is enabled, the printer automatically judges the
Emulation which your application program uses.
Switch A-3: RAM Usage
Inordertodownloadcharacters this switchmustbe intheOFF position.
The printer then uses its RAM memory for storing character patterns
and provides only a one-line print buffer. If you leave this switch ON,
the printer uses its RAM memory as an input buffer, allowing the
computer to send data faster than the printer prints.
Switch A-4: Auto LF with CR
If you leave this switch at the ON position, a separate line-feed code is
required from your computer to obtain a line feed. If you move this
switch to the OFF position, the printer performs both a carriage return
and line feed each time it receives a carriage-return code.
Most computer systems send a line feed code, or both a carriage return
and line feed, at the end of each line, so this switch should be left ON.
If you get double line spacing when you expect single spacing, or if
lines overprint each other, try changing the setting of this switch.
Switch A-5: Auto Sheet Feeder
In order to use the optional automatic sheet feeder (SF-1ODS),move
this switch to the OFF position.
Otherwise leave it ON.
Switch A-6: Graphics Direction
When printing in graphics mode, the printer may either print bi-
directionally (in alternate directions) for speed or in one direction only
(uni-directional for increased accuracy). For practically all purposes,
however, bi-directional printing is sufficiently accurate.
51
Switch B-2: Paper-out
When this switch is OFF the printer ignores the paper-out detector and
prints down to (and beyond) the bottom edge.
Switch B-4: This switch is used for technical purpose only. Leave this
switch ON.
Switch B-5: Printable area
This printer can use two types of printing area format for single sheets
(cut forms).
Byputting the switch ON (’
Switches C-3 to C-5: Page Length
Leave these switches ON if you will be using 1l-inch forms. You will
need to change the switches if you will be using a different page length
as shown below:
Page Length
c-3
c-4
c-5
11 inches/Letter
ON
ON
ON
8 inches
OFF
ON
ON
11.7 inches/A4
ON
OFF
ON
12 inches
OFF
OFF
ON
8.5 inches/Letter
ON
ON
OFF
14 inches/Legal
OFF
ON
OFF
10.5 inches/Executive
ON
OFF
OFF
I 7.25 inchesiExecutivel OFF I OFF I OFF I
Switch D-1: Character Table
The action of this switch depends on the mode chosen with switch A-
1.
Move this switch OFF to selectItalic character table with the Standard/
Epson emulation mode. If you leave this switch to the ON position, in
place of italics you will get the graphic characters, international char-
acters, and mathematical symbols of IBM character set #2.
In the IBM emulation mode, ON selects character set #2, which has
international characters and fewer control words.
OFF selects character set #1, for computers with a 7-bit interface.
Switches D-2 to D-4: IBM Code Page or International Character Set
Except in the Standard Italic character set, these switches select the
default character code page as shown below:
IBM Code Page
D-2
D-3
D-4
IBMCodePage
D-2
D-3
D-4
#437U.S.A.
ON
ON
ON
K363Canadian
FrenchON
ON
OFF
#850Multi-lingualOFF
ON
ON
#865Nordic
OFF
ON
OFF
#860Portuguese ON
OFF
ON
(Reserved)
ON
OFF
OFF
#861Icelandic
OFF
OFF
ON
(Reserved)
OFF
OFF
OFF
International character sets differ in their assignment of 12 character
codes in the Standard Italic character set. See the character tables in
Chapter 11.With these switches you can select one of eight character
sets as follows:
Country
D-2
D-3
D-4
Country
D-2
D-3
D-4
U.S.A.
ON
ON
ON
Denmark I
ON
ON
OFF
France
OFF
ON
ON
Sweden
OFF
ON
OFF
Germany
ON
OFF
ON
Italy
ON
OFF
OFF
En.zland
OFF
OFF
ON
Spain I
OFF
OFF
OFF
Switch D-5: CR Centering
If you set this switch OFF, the carriage moves to the center each time
to feed paper near the perforation. This way, you can get better quality
of printing around the preformations.It is recommended to match the
page length setting to your fanfold paper, otherwise, this function does
not work properly at the perforations.
If you leave this switch ON, the carriage does not move when feeding
paper.
Switches E-1 to E-5: LQ Font Selection
These switches allows you to choose the default font selected when LQ
mode is selected, as shown below.
FontName
E-1
E-2
E-3
E-4 E-5
Font Name
E-1
E-2
E-3
E-4
E-5
Roman
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
UPC/EAN*
ON
ON
ON
ON OFF
Sanserif
OFF
ON
ON
ON
ON
Old-Style*
OFF ON
ON
ON OFF
Courier
ON
OFF ON
ON
ON
Firenze*
ON OFF ON
ON OFF
Prestige
OFF OFF ON
ON
ON
(Reserved)
OFF OFF ON
ON OFF
Script
ON
ON OFF ON
ON
(Reserved)
ON
ON OFF ON OFF
OCR-B*
OFF ON OFF ON
ON
(Reserved)
OFF ON OFF ON OFF
OCR-A*
ON
OFF OFF ON
ON
(Reserved)
ON OFF OFF ON OFF
Orator*
OFF OFF OFF ON ON
‘(Reserved)
OFF OFF OFF ON OFF
Orator 2*
ON
ON
ON OFF ON
SLQRoman*
ON
ON
ON OFF OFF
TW-Li.ght*
OFF ON
ON OFF ON
SLQTW-Light*OFF ON
ON OFF OFF
Letter-Gothic* ON
OFF ON OFF ON
SLQScript*
ON OFF ON OFF OFF
Blippo*
OFF OFF ON OFF ON
(Reserved)
OFF OFF ON OFF OFF
H-Gothic*
ON
ON OFF OFF ON
(Reserved)
ON
ON OFF OFF OFF
Orane*
OFF
ON OFF OFF ON
(Reserved)
OFF ON OFF OFF OFF
Cinema*
ON
OFF OFF OFF ON
(Reserved)
ON OFF OFF OFF OFF
Code 39*
OFF OFF OFF OFF ON
(Reserved)
OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF
54
Optional fonts (marked with*) can be selected only when the corre-
sponding font cartridge is installed in the printer.
If the corresponding font cartridge is not installed, the Roman is
selected.
Switch F-1: EDS Setting
If you set this switch OFF, the current EDS settings are all cleared, and
restores the Factory Settings,
55
This chapter helps you identify printer conditions and problems that you can
often correct yourself.
Remember that your printer is a highly sophisticated electronic device,
which also contains high voltage inside. For thatreason, only carry out those
operations described in this chapter.
CAUTION: Any attempt to carry out operations other than those described
here may result in electric shock and/or damage to the printer.
When carrying out any repairs or maintenance, always follow
the instructions carefully.
TROUBLESHOOTING
Your printer is a reliable piece of precision machinery, which should not
cause you any trouble, provided it isused and treated sensibly.However, the
few elementary tips below should help you avoid having to make unneces-
sary service calls.
G Power switch is on, but power indicator is off
Probable Cause
I Action
Printer is not
Make sure that the power cord is correctly connected.
getting power.
Verify that the power source works.
G Printer sounds as if it is printing but does not; Printing is weak
Probable Cause
I Action
Ribbon is jam-
ming, twisted,or
not between the
printheadandthe
printheadshield.
Adjustment
lever is set
incorrectly.
Make sure that the ribbon cartridge iscorrectly installed.
Make sure that the ribbon is between the shield on the
print head and the end of the print head.
Replace the ribbon.
Check the settingof the adjustment lever. Move the lever
to a darker setting.
57
G Printer test works, but printer does not print when attached to computer
Probable Cause
] Action
Printer cable has
a problem.
Problem with
the application
program.
Incorrect
emulation is
selected.
Make sure that the printer cable iscorrectly connected at
both ends, printer and computer.
Refer to your application program manual.
Select the other emulation with the EDS setting.
See Chapter 5.
G Printer sounds the audible alarm
Probable Cause
I Action
Thismightindicatf
anerroror normal
operation.
Check the message on the display and the status of the
controlpanel indicatorsand see“Conditionsindicatedby
messages and tones” in Chapter 4.
G Pitch or font selected is being changed
Probable Cause
I Action
Your software is
overriding your
control panel
selection.
Set your printer in Font/Pitch lock. See “Pitch lock
mode” and “Font lock mode” in Chapter 4.
58
G Printer does not feed paper
Probable Cause
Paperisjamming.
Bailleverisclosed
before paper goes
throughthebaille-
verlocation.
Adjustment lever
is set incorrectly.
Fanfold form is
parked.
Action
Remove all forms and pieces of paper.
Open thebail lever. Bail leverautomatically closed when
the paper goes through the bail lever location.
Check the settingof theadjustmentlever. See “Adjusting
the printing gap” in Chapter 3.
Move bail lever forward to unpark the fanfold paper.
G Line spacing is incorrect or overprinting occurs
Probable Cause
The tractor posi-
tions are incor-
rectly adjusted.
Incorrect emula-
tion is selected.
Problem with the
application
program.
Platen knob was
manually turned
while the Power
indicatorwas on.
Forms are jam-
ming
between
printing surface
and
the
print
head.
Action
Adjustthetractorpositions.See“Loading fanfoldforms”
in Chapter 3.
Select the other emulation with the EDS setting. See
Chapter 5.
Refer to your application program manual.
Set the top of form. See “Top of form” in Chapter 4.
Do not manually turn the platen knob when the power is
on. Use the I PAPER FEED [button.
Reset adjustment lever. See “Adjusting the printing gap”
in Chapter 3.
59
G Incorrect number of lines on a page
Probable Cause
Paper is adjusted
incorrectly.
Paper has shifted
backwards after
several forms
printed correctly.
Incorrect emula-
tion is selected.
Problem with the
application
program.
Distance printer
must pull paper
is too far.
Paper is getting
stuck on cables.
Action
Set the top of form. See “Top of form” in Chapter 4.
Readjust forms,
Select the other emulation with the EDS setting.
See Chapter 5.
Refer to your application program manual.
Move paper closer to the printer.
Move the paper away from any wires or cables.
G Line length is wrong; Graphics do not print; Lines are not starting at left
margin
Probable Cause
I Action
Incorrect emula-
tion is selected.
Problem with the
application
program.
Select the other emulation with the EDS setting.
See Chapter 5.
Refer to your application program manual.
60
G Characters are wrong or missing; formatting control codes do not work
Probable Cause
Action
Problem with the Refer to your application program manual.
application
program.
Some wires are
Printer needs repair.
missing from the
print head.
Wrong default
Check the current EDS setting. Modify the EDS setting.
setting with
EDS switches.
G Dots are missing or print quality is poor
Probable Cause
] Action
Adjustment lever Check the position of the adjustment lever.
is set incorrectly.
See Chapter 3.
Print head is not
Printer needs repair.
working.
G Forms are smudged or printing is too dark
Probable Cause
Action
Adjustmentlever
is setincorrectly.
Ribbonistwisted
or isnot between
theprintheadand
the print head
shield.
Print head shield
(or print head) is
damaged
or
missing.
Check the position of the adjustment lever.
Move the lever to a lighter setting (front). See Chapter 3.
Install the ribbon correctly. See “Installing the ribbon
cartridge” in Chapter 2.
See “Installing the ribbon cartridge” in Chapter 2 to
locate the print head shield and print head. Contact your
dealer.
61
G Printer is unstable; Wrong characters are printed; Left margin changes;
printing stops
Probable Cause
] Action
I
Static electricity
is resulting from
low humidity or
interference from
nearby electrical
devices.
Increase the humidity.
Move devices withelectric motors away from theprinter.
G Left margin moves to the right during printing
Probable Cause
I Action
The print head
is not moving
correctly.
Problem with the
application
program.
Theadjustment
lever is in the
wrong
posi-
tion.
Check that the ribbon and paper are correctly installed.
See“Installing ribbon cartridge” in Chapter2 and“Load-
ing paper” in Chapter 3.
Refer to your application program manual.
Reset the adjustment lever. See “Adjusting the printing
gap” in Chapter 3.
G Printer is printing beyond side edge of forms
Probable Cause
Action
Paper is adjusted
Adjust both forms tractors and the paper.
incorrectly.
Problem with the Refer to your application program manual.
application
program.
A printheadjam
Make sure that the ribbon cartridge is correctly installed.
caused
by the
See “Installing the ribbon cartridge” in Chapter 2.
ribbonorapaper
Clear the paper jam.
jam.
62
G Printer case is hot to the touch
Probable Cause
Action
printer’s
vents
Move object away from the air vents, including the
are blocked.
bottom of the printer.
G Printer is noisy
Probable Cause
I Action
---J
The printer
vibrates.
Printer covers
are open.
Move any objects that touch the printer.
Ensure that the printer is on a level, study surface.
Close covers.
63
Essentially,your printer isa robustpiece of equipment, but should be treated
with a modicum of care in order to avoid malfunctions. For example:
G Keep your printer in a “comfortable” environment. Roughly speaking, if
you are comfortable, then the environment is suitable for your printer (see
Chap[er 2).
G Do not subject the printer to physical shocks or excessive vibration.
G Avoid over-dusty environments. Dust is the enemy of all precision
mechanical devices.
G To clean theexterior oftheprinter, useacloth barely dampened with either
water with a little detergent or a little alcohol, but do not allow any liquid
to fall inside the printer.
G The interior of the printer may be cleaned with a small vacuum cleaner or
a compi-essed-airaerosol (sold for this purpose). When performing this
operation, be sure not to bend or damage any cable connections or
electronic components.
64
You can select the following accessories as option.
G Automatic sheet feeder (SF-1ODS)
G Pull tractor unit (PT-1OZS)
G Font cartridges (FC series)
G RAM cartridge (RC-32Z, DC-32Z)
G Serial-Parallel Converter (SPC-8K)
This chapter describes how to install and use these optional accessories.
NOTE: When you install or remove the optional accessories, turn off the
power switch.
AUTOMATIC SHEET FEEDER (SF-1ODS)
You can use the Automatic Sheet Feeder (ASF) to print on cut-sheet forms.
Before installing the ASF, check each item in the box against Figure 7-1 to
make sure that you have everything.
Figure 7-7.Check,tomakesureyouhaveallfwe items:1) Sheet Feeder,2) Hopperattachment,3) Stacker
attachment,4) Printer cover, and 5) ASF Users manual.
NOTE: The Automatic SheetFeeder isprotected bypacking and tapeduring
shipping. Be sure to remove all of the protective material and tape
before use.
65
The procedure to install the ASF is:
1. Use the printer’s EDS mode to select ASF as “installed”. (For details,
please refer to Chapter 5.)
2. Open the front cover by lifting up the back using the two grips on either
side, then remove the cover by pulling up.
3. Open the rear cover by lifting up the front using the two grips on either
side.
4. Move the printer bail lever toward the front of the printer to open the
paper bail.
Releaselever
Figure 7-2. Remove the front cover, and open the rear cover
5. Tip the Automatic Sheet Feeder forward slightly by aligning the notches
on the ASF cover with the bail rollers, then put the feeder into place
behind the printer platen roller.
ASF
cover
Figure 7-3.Align the notches and the bail rollers, then tip the ASF forward slightly
66
6. Lower the rear side of the Automatic Sheet Feeder and attach it to the
holder shaft.
7. Install the printer cover provided with the Automatic Sheet Feeder.
I
Figure 7-4. Installthe printercover.
8. Insert the hopper attachment on top of the hopper support section as
shown in Figure 7-5.
I
Figure 7-5. Insert the hopper attachment.
9. Insert the stacker attachment into the holder on the front part of the sheet
feeder.
NOTE: The flat sideofthe attachment shouldbelocatedtotherear, as shown
in Figure 7-6.
Now, you can use the ASF by installing the paper stack into the hopper.
NOTE: Set the front cover aside carefully after they have been removed
from the printer. Reverse the procedure described above when
removing the Automatic Sheet Feeder.
Figure 7-6. Insert the stacker attachment
Loading paper
1,
2.
3.
If fanfold paper has already been loaded in the printer, park the paper
through the rear slot.
Push the printer release lever toward the rear of the printer ( ~ ) to load
single sheets.
Pull the paper loading lever toward the front of the printer to pull the
hopper out until it is in position.
lever
I
Figure 7-7. Pull the paper loading lever forward.
68
4. Adjust the left paper guide to the desired left position by moving it
horizontally in either direction.
Figure 7-8. Adjustthe paperguidesto accommodatethe width of the paper.
5. Adjust the right paper guide to accommodate the width of the paper.
The guides should be adjusted to restrict the amount of horizontal play
while allowing the paper to slide up and down freely between the two
paper guides. The ideal distance between paper ream and paper guides is
0.25 mm (0.01”) on both sides at the narrowest part of the paper guides.
6. Fan the paper stack and square it off properly before inserting it into the
Automatic Sheet Feeder.
Figure 7-9. Fan the paperbeforeinsertingintothe ASF.
7. Insert the paper stack into the Automatic Sheet Feeder.
The stack should not be more than 50 sheets of 20 lb paper.
If necessary, remove some sheets. The ASF may not perform satisfacto-
rily if it is overloaded.
69
8. Push the paper loading lever toward the rear of the printer.
Figure 7-10. Pushthe paperIoadmglever to hold the paper stack.
Now. you are ready to start printing with the Automatic Sheet Feeder.
Feeding a single sheet
A single sheet of paper can also be fed manually with the Automatic Sheet
Feeder.
1. Set the paper by inserting into the slot at the front of the stacker
attachment, as shown in Figure 7-11.
I
Figure 7-71. inserta singlesheetintothe slotat the frontofthe stackerattachment.
2. With the power on, press thel
ON LINE
I button to put the printer off-
line. Then press the [ EJECT/PARK
] button. The paper will feed into the
printer.
70
PULL TRACTOR UNIT (PT-IOZS)
You can use the Pull Tractor Unit to print on fanfold forms or multi-part
forms through the bottom feed slot.
Setting up
The procedure to mount the Pull Tractor Unit is:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Open the front cover by lifting up the back using the two grips on either
side, then remove it.
Open the rear cover by lifting up the front using the two grips on either
side.
Move the printer bail lever toward the front of the printer to open the
paper bail.
Fit the mounting brackets of the Pull Tractor Unit onto the shaft of the
printer mechanism, tilting the Pull Tractor Unit slightly backward.
Figure 7-12. Fitthe mountingbracketsof the Pull Tractor Unit onto the shaft of the printer,
5. Secure the Pull Tractor Unit firmly by pushing the lock levers on either
side, as shown in Figure 7-13.
71
Figure 7-13. Install the Pull Tractor Unit onto the printer by pushing the lock levers.
6. Install the paper guide provided with the Pull Tractor Unit, as shown in
Figure 7-14.
7. Install the printer cover provided with the Pull Tractor Unit.
Figure 7-14. Mount the papecguide and the printer cover onto the printer.
NOTE: Set the paper guide and front cover aside carefully after they have
been removed from the printer. Reverse the procedure described
above when removing the Pull Tractor Unit.
72
1. Open the printer cover.
2. With the tractor covers open, guide the paper from the bottom of the
printer, by aligning holes with the pins on the tractor unit.
Figure 7-15. Mount the fanfold paper from the bottom of the printer.
3. Adjust the spacingof thetractorunitsby slidingthem along thebar, using
the clamp lever at the back of each unit to release and lock them in
position. When the lever is up, the unit is released, and when it is down,
the unit is locked.
4. Now close the tractor covers, again making sure that the paper holes are
aligned with the pinson the tractor units. If they are not aligned properly,
you will have problems with paper feeding, possibly resulting in tearing
and jamming of the paper.
Figure 7-16. Close
the tractor
covers
after adjust
the spacing
of the tractor
units by sliding them along the
bar.
5. After settingupthe paper from thebottomoftheprinter, installtheprinter
cover.
:1
Figure 7-17. Mount the printer cover.
Now, you are ready to start printing with the Pull Tracter Unit.
74
FONT CARTRIDGES AND RAM CARTRIDGES
This printer has five built-in LQ fonts, and a 16 K-byte printing buffer.
You can add the following optional fonts or expand the printing buffer by
installing optional cartridges (Font Cartridge or RAM Cartridge).
[Optional Font Cartidges]
I Font Name
I Character sample
G
FC-IZ
Orator
123456789
ABCDE ABCDE
Orator 2
123456789
ABCDE abcde
Letter Gothic
123456789
ABCDE abcde
I Blippo
I 123456789
flBCDE
abcde
I
Cinema
123456789
AllCLIE iibcde
.
FC-2Z
OCR-B
123456789
ABCDE
abcde
I OCR-A
Il12345L’78q
ABCDE abcde
I
CODE 39
11111111111111111
111111111111111
111111111111111
lllllll
UPC/EAN
123456789
12345
11111 111[[
.
FC-3Z
TW-Li.ght
123456789
ABCDE abcde
I H-Gothic
1123456789
ABCDE abcde
I
I Orane
I 123456789
ABCDE
Elt)C~E?
I
G
FC-4Z
Russian Roman
123456789
ABBrfl
=fLLr
GOST
123456789
~aeii
HfIPCT
Cyrillic
123456789
AEBrfl
~e~el
.
FC-5Z
Old Style
123456789 AIN?!IJE
u&TctIe
Firenze
123456?89
At3CDE
CikJCGk?
G FC-1OZ
SLQ Script
123456789
A~CDE
abuirz
G FC-IIZ
SLQ Roman
123456789
ABCDE abc.de
G FC-12Z
SLQ TW-Light
123456789
ABCDE abcde
[Optional RAM Cartridge]
G RC-32Z—32K-byte printingbufferwithmemorybackup fordownloading
of data
G DC-32Z—32
K-byte printing buffer
To install or change a cartridge, follow the procedure below.
1. Turn off the power switch at the front of the printer, and open the front
cover.
2. Remove the connector cover at the right side of the printer.
1
Figure 7-18. Remove the connector cover at the right side of the printer
3. Push out the cap from the connector cover, as shown in Figure 7-19.
NOTE: Keep this cap in a safe place.
cap
~
\\,
‘\\,
‘,.
-..
... ...>
...
.A.
-.>
%
\,\
“’’’\..:
“ -’”
\.’\
Connector cover
‘>.
,
“
t’
I
Figure 7-19. Push out the cap from the connector cover.
4. Install the connector cover into the printer.
76
5. Insert the cartridge into the slotof the connector cover, and slide it all the
way in.
Figure 7-20. Insert the carirldge into the slot of the connector cover.
6. Close the front cover.
NOTE: Remount the cap on the connector cover
optional cartridge.
if you are not using an
77
INTERFACE CONVERTER (SPC-8K)
To run the printer in serial mode, you should use the optional Serial/Parallel
Converter (SPC-8K).
The procedure to install the Converter is:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
-
SettheDIP switchesonthe SPC-8K before attaching ittotheprinter. (See
next page for detailed information.)
Turn off the power switch and disconnect the power cord from the power
source.
Disconnect the interface cable if attached.
Connect the Parallel connector to the printer.
Move both clips inside the extended prongs on the sides of the plug until
you hear a click,
1
Figure 7-21. Connect the Parallel connector to the printer.
6. Connect the Serial connector to your computer.
NOTE: Place the Converter on a table in order not to damage the cable.
[CORRECTMETHOD]
[INCORRECTMETHOD]
Figure 7-22. Place the converter on a table,
78
DIP Switch Functions on The Converter
It is necessary to make compatible the data transfer conditions between the
computer and the serial interface board with the DIP switch settings on the
converter.
Following table shows the functions of the DIP switches on the Serial-
Parallel Converter.
3
Data Protocol
(Refer below)
4
5
Parity condition
(Refer below)
6
7
Transfer speed
(Refer below)
8
[Transfer speed]
[Parity condition]
Switch 2
Switch 5
Condition
t-%-%+
‘oParity
OFF
ON
Odd parity
OFF
OFF
Even parity
[Data protocol]
I Switch3
] Switch4
I
Protocol
I
I
ON
I
ON
I
DTR
I
ON
OFF
XON/XOFF
OFF
ON
ETX/ACK
rSwitch6
I Switch7
] Switch8
]
Transfer
speed
I
[
OFF
I
OFF
I
OFF
I
150BPS
I
I
1
OFF
OFF
ON
300 BPS
79
PRINTER CONTROL COMMANDS
The printer hastwo emulation modes: Standard/Epson modeand IBM mode.
In Standard/Epson mode, theprinteremulates thefunctionsoftheEpson LQ-
860/850. In IBM mode, the printer emulates the IBM Proprinter X24E/24P
and P!Y1printer. Additional command codes are included as a superset of
these emulations.
The emulation is changed by means of EDS switch A-1. When it is ON, the
printer will be in Standard/Epson mode, and when OFF, the printer will be
in IBM mode (see Chapter 5).
In addition, when the EDS switch A-2 is ON, the printer automatically
changes the emulation by means of software control.
This chapter describes the printer’s control commands. Some commands are
common to both the standard and IBM modes. In the descriptions of the
commands, all commands will given by functions.
Mode ]ASCII
I Decimal
I Hexadecimal I Description
Std.
“X”
<1>
27 120
1
\ IB
78
01
Select LQ characters
Mode:
Indicates the mode in which the command isrecognized.
Std.
Standard/Epson mode (EDS switch A-1 is ON.)
IBM
IBM mode (EDS switch A-1 is OFF.)
Both Both Standard/Epson and IBM modes
ASCII:
Indicates the ASCII coding of the command. Control
characters are enclosed in pointed brackets: For exam-
ple, <1> means character code 1.
Decimal:
Gives the command in decimal character codes.
Hexadecimal: Gives the command in hexadecimal character codes.
Parameters for which values must be supplied are indicated by italic letters
such as n, m or d.
81
FONT CONTROL COMMANDS
,,””=
...4.?,
,
.
.
.
. . . .
-,.----.,,,-,
---W,,V.,W,,
;td.
“X”
]1
27
120
n
IB
78
n
Changes the print quality according to the value of
n, as shown below:
0
Draft
1 LetterQuality
BM
“[”
27
91
100
IB
5B
64 Changes the print quality according to the wdue of
<1>
n
i
o
n 01
00
n
n, as shown below:
o
Unchanged
I -127
Draft
128-254
Letter quality
255
Return to EDS setting
loth
“’k”
n
27
107
n
IB
6B
n
Selects
an LQ font accordingto thevalueof n.
O Roman
I
Sanserif
2
Courier
3
Prestige
4
Script
5
OCR-B
(FC-2Z)
6
OCR-A
(FC-2Z)
7
Orator
(FC-IZ)
8
Orator 2
(FC-IZ)
9
TW-Light
(FC-3Z)
10
Letter Gotbic
(FC-IZ)
1I
Blippo
(FC-IZ)
12
H-Gothic
(FC-3Z)
13
Orane
(FC-3Z)
14
Cinema
(FC-lZ)
15
CODE 39
(FC-2Z)
16
UPCIEAN
(FC-2Z)
17
Old Style
(FC-5Z)
18
Firenze
(FC-5Z)
32
SLQ Roman
(FC-I IZ)
33
SLQ TW-Light
(FC-12Z)
34
SLQ Script
(FC-IOZ)
;td,
“’4”
27
52
IB
34
Causessubsequentcharactersto be printed
in
italics.
ital.
“5”
27
53
IB
35
Stops italic printing and causes subsequent charac-
ters to be printed uprigbt.
)oth
“E”
27
69
IB
45
Causessubsequentcharactersto beemphasized.
%oth “F”
27
70
IB
46
Cancelsemphasizedprinting.
lotb
“G”
27
71
IB
47
Causessubsequentcharactersto be printed in
double-strike
mode.
loth
“H”
27
72
IB
48‘
Cancelsdouble-strikeprinting.
lotb
“-”
n
27
45
n
IB
2D
n Wben n is 1, causes subsequentcharactersto be
underlined.
Whenn isO,stopsunderlining.
BM
‘-”
n
27
95
n
IB
5F
n Whenn is 1,causessubsequentcharactersto be
overlined.
Wbenn is O, stops overlining.
82
Startscoreaccordingto the values ofnl
and n2, as
shown below.
nl:
1
Underlining
2
Strike-through
3
Overlining
n2:
O
Cancel score
I
Singlecontinuousline
2
Double continuous
line
5
Single broken line
6
Double broken line
Selects an ornament
character
according
to the
value of n, as shown below.
()
Normal
I
Outline
2
Shadow
3
Shadow and oudine
Causes subsequent
characters
to be printed
as
superscripts.
Causessubsequentcharactersto be printed as
subscripts.
Stopsprinting superscriptsor subscriptsand re-
turns to normal printing.
83
CHARACTER SET COMMANDS
.- .-1
AC.r.,,
I n,-,-;-.,
I Uownrie,-i.nol
I mmef-rimtinn
Iluue
H-3LII
u~bl,,,a,
I
!Cma”cu!!!!u!
,
LJG-vllvtl”!l
3oth
“t”
<0>
27
116
0] IB
74
00] Selects the standard charx~er
set.
3oth
“t’>
<1>
27
1.
.,
.-
-.,
. . . .
.
loth
“7”
27
5.5
knh
;[d.
;’:”
, ,,
,1
1A
1 I IR
74
01 I select,
an IBM charackx
set.
IB
37
Selects character set #l.
27
5;
IB
36
Seleck character set #2.
27
82
n
IB
52
n
Selects an international
character set in the Stand-
ard character set according
to [he \idue of JI.
()
U.S.A
8
Japm
I
France
9
Norway
2
Germany
10
Denmark
II
3
England
I 1
Spain 11
4
Denmark
[
j ‘2
La[in Ajn~ri~a
5
Sweden
13
Korea
6
Italy
14
Irish
“[”
‘T”
27
91
84
IB
5B
<4>
<0>
<()>
40
0
04
00
<()>
Ill
112
0
111
n2
00
!11
7
Spain 1
64
Legal
Changes the code page of’the curren[ IBM charac-
[er set according
to the values of n) and n2
n]
n2
Code
Page
1
181
#437
U.S.A.
3
82
#850
fvld~i-lingual
3
92
#860
P(mtuguese
3
93
#861
Icelandic
3
95
#863
Canadian French
3
97
#X65
Nordic
.BM
“\”
27
92
IB
5C
Enables printing
ofdl
characters in the IBM char
)11
112
/1/
112
11/
n2
wkr
set, tw the next tt/ + n2 x 256 characters.
:BM
““”
r?
27
94
11 iB
5E
n
Enables printin~
of all chorac[ers in the IBM char-
acter set. f“m the kalue ot’ n
Std.
.’-”’
)1
27
126
?1 IB
7E
rl
Selects subsequent mm chmactcr style.
()
Normal
I
Slasbed
84
CHARACTER SIZE AND PITCH COMMANDS
,,VUG
-U”!!
---.
..,.-.
-,.
----.
...-,
-W--..y.,-.,
;tcf.
“P”
27
80
lB
50
Chmgcs
from
either elite or senli-condensed
to
pica pitch
(10 cpi)
or from
condensed
elite
[o
condensed pico ( 17 cpi).
B&l
18
12
Changes from either elite orconcfenswl
10pica ( 10
cpi).
ital.
“M
27
77
IB
4D
Changes from either
pica or semi-condensed
to
elite
pitch
( 12 cpi)
ur I“ron] cxmdenwd
pica to
condensed elite (XI cpi).
BM
“:”
27
58
IB
3A
Changes f“mm either
picu or semi-condensed
[o
elite
pitch
( 12 cpi)
or from
condensed
pica to
condensed elite (20 cpi).
;td.
‘g,’
27
103
IB
67
Changes
from
either
pica m elite
to semi-con-
densed pitch (15 cpi).
)oth
15
OF
Changes from pka[Ocondensed pica (17 cpi) m
from elite to condensed elite (2O cpi).
)oth
27
15
IB
OF
Changes from pica to condensed pica (17 cpi) or
from elite to condensed elite (2(1cpi).
i(d.
18
12
Changes from condensed pica m normal
pica or
from ~(l”densed elite to normal elite.
ital.
“p”
tl
27
112
,1
IB
70
n
Selects or cancels proportional
spacing
O
Cancel
1
Select
BM
“P”
n
27
80
n
IB
50
n
Selects w cancels proportional
spacing.
()
Cancel
I select
BM
“’l”
rl
27
73
n
IB
49
n
Changes [he print font and pitch according
to the
value ofn,
m shown below:
()
Ifl CPI Draft
2
10 CPI Letter Quality
3
Proportional
Letter Quali[y
4
10 CPI Draft Download
6
10 CPI LQ Download
7
Proportional
LQ Download
8
] ~ Cp[ Draf(
10
12 CP1 Letter Quality
12
12 CPI Draft Download
}4
12 CPI LQ Download
16
17 CPI Draft
18
17 CPI Letter Quality
20
17 CP1 Draft Download
22
17 Cpf
LQ
f)o~”}~~d
85
Changes the print font and pitch according
to the
<~>
<()>
20
02
00 valuesof nl andn2, as shown helm+.
1?/
n2
nl
n2
nl
r12 nl
n2
Font and pitch
0
11
10 CPI Courier
1
235
[ ~ Cp[ co~ri~r
I
136
I 5 CPI Courier
1
237
17 CPI Courier
I
238
20 CPI C-ourier
1
30
24 CP1 Courier
o
171
Proportional
Courier
o
1~
10CPI Prestige
I
239
I 2 CPI Prestige
[
~J()
I 5 CPI Prestige
1
201
I 7 CPI Prestige
[
202
20 CPI Prestige
1
31
24 CPI Prestige
O
[64
Proportional
Prestige
o
36
10 CPI Letter Gothic
1
143
12 CPI Letter Gothic
I
142
15 CPI Letter Gothic
I
141
17 CPI Letter Gothic
I
[40
20 CP1 Letter C,othic
I
32
24 CPI Letter Gothic
O
174
Proportional
Letter Gothic
!oth
“W”
n
27
87
n
IB
57
n
Selects or cancels expanded printing.
O
Cancel
I
Select
loth
14
OE
Causes subsequent characters in the current line m
be expanded to double width.
loth
27
14
IB
OE
Causes subsequent characters in tbc current line m
be expanded to double widtb.
loth
20
14
Stops one-line expanded printing
set wi~h or
.
,td.
‘$!” ?1 27
33
n
IB
21
n
Selects a combined
print mode according
to tbe
value of n. The tdue
of n is the sum of tbe values
giwm below for [be desired characteristics.
Function
n wdue
(-lnder}ine
1~8
Italic
64
Expanded
32
Double swikc
16
Emphasized
8
Condensed
4
Proportional
2
Elite
I
td.
“b”
r]
27
104
n
IB
68
}1 Selects tbe size of subsequent characters as shown
below.
()
Normal
size
I
Double-high.
double-wide
2
Quadruple-bigb,
quadmple-wide
(d.
“w”
/i
27
119
n
IB
77
11 Selects m cancels double beigbt printing.
O
Cancel
1
Select
86
Selects a combination
of character height, width,
00
and line spacing according to the value of n and m,
m
as below.
n
Line spacing
Character height
O
Unchanged
Unchanged
1
2
16
17
18
j~
33
34
Unchanged
Unchanged
Single
Single
Single
Double
Double
Double
Singleheight
Doubleheight
Unchanged
Singleheight
Doubleheight
Unchanged
Singleheight
Doubleheight
m
Characterwidth
I
Singlewidth (sameas“W”O)
2
Doublewidth(sameas”W” 1)
VERTICAL POSITION COMMANDS
Mode
Both
Both
std.
ski
IBM
Both
Both
IBM
Both
Std.
IBM
Both
Std.
St[i.
IBM
Both
Bt)th
Both
B[)th
Both
std.
Both
Both
Both
Std.
ASCII
Decimal
Hexadecimal
Description
l)”
27
48
IB
30
Set Iinc spacing 10 1/8 inctl.
“1“
27
49
IB
31
Set line spxing
[o 7/60 m 7/72 inch.
“2’”
27
50
IB
32
Set line xpacing m 1/6 inch.
-+”
27
43
,1
IB
2B
11 Sel line SP:ICVIIS10IT136(Iinch.
“[’”
‘:”
27
91
92 IB
5B
5C
Se! h:!se unit
for lint’
spw’ing.
;Iccordio?
[o the
<.$>
<()>
<()>
<()>
HI
)12
..3..
,,
‘..4”
II
“2”
“.1”
t!
.....
<1>
)1
“4”
“c”
1!
‘c’
400
0
11/
112
27
51
i?
27
65
IZ
27
50
10
27
10
27
93
27
74
t,
27
106
/i
27
102
1
II
27
52
27
67
),
27
67
04
00
00 \2due5 01”11/md )1?.
00
111
/12
111
!22
BJSCunit
()
1X()
1/1X()-inch
()
? 16
~1~1~.lrlch
I
104
l/36(1-inch
IB
33
1! Set line spacing to {Ill 8(I inch, n1216 inch, or ti/360
inch. accorciing to the dct’ined hwt’ uml.
IB
41
/1 %( line Spwit]g[[IIIIN)inch (St:mdarci mod?) m
)1/72 inch (IBM
mode),
IB
32
Sets (he Iinespa.ing
t(, theval.e(lcfinecl
bythe 1,s1
preceding
“A”
command.
OA
tlin[s
the curtcnl
line and feeds the paper to lhc
next Iinc.
IB
OA
Prin(s [he current line and fcecis [he paper in the
Irwt!rw dit.cction to the preceding
Iinc.
IB
5D
Prints the current line
an
/1
o
)1
00
11
“h”
,?
27
78
1,
IB
4E
11 Sets the bottom mmgin [o II line..
“o”
27
79
IB
4F
Cmcels
[be bottorll mwgln.
12
Oc
Fwds [he paper 10the top ol’the next page a~wrd-
ing to the current p+!c length.
27
12
IB
OC
FCCdSthe p~pcr hackward M the top of the current
page.
“X”
27
56
IB
38
Causes [he printct. m disreyrd
tbe siytil
WI)( b)
the paper-out detector.
.1).
27
57
IB
39
Causes tbe printctlc
stop printin$ hefore the cnd ot”
the p:lper.
“B”
111
27
66
(1/
IB
42
IZI Cancel~ all currenr lcr!icd
tab stop, and wts new
112
<()>
)12
0
[12
00
~ertical t~h Noph :tt line~ III. II?. CIC.
“e”
27
101
IB
65
(.:,”celh
~[[ CUrIeIIt vcr[ical
tab stop> tind s~t~IIKN’
<1>
/1
1
11
01
1! tub stops ever!, II Iinw
88
II(I Cancels all current wmical
tab stops in channel HO.
11/
112
<()>
!11
112
0 nl
}12
00
(where no is betmeen (1tind 7) and set%ne-
iertical
t~b stops in (his channel.
Std.
“1”
no
27
47
?10 lB
2F
no
Selects a set of wrtical
tab stops designated by a
channel number (nOJ from () to 7.
Both
11
OB
Feeds the paper to the next Lertical
tab stop and
mows
the mint omition
[
HORIZONTAL POSITION COMMANDS
ulod~ ASCII
Decimal
Hexadecimal
Description
$td.
“1”
)1
27
108
n
IB
6C
,Z Sets the left margin
tit column
n
in the current
character pitch.
$td.
“Q”
n
27
61
n
IB
51
}1 Sets the right
margin
at column
II h the cu~ent
character pitch.
BM
“X”
27
66
IB
58
Sets the left mfirgin
at column
H/ and (hc right
)!/
112
11/
112
!11
,,2 mugin
at column 112.
Both
13
OD
Prints the current line md returns [he next prinl
position
to the Ief[ margin.
[BM
“S’
<1>
27
53
1
IB
35
01 Cwses the prinlertoperf’orm
ho[h ticwriagc
return
tnd line feed each time it receiws
a code.
[BM
“5”
<()>
27
53
0
IB
35
00 Ctiuses the prin(ertoperfortn
only acarriage return
when it receiws
a code
Both
8
08
Mole~
lhc print position
one column to the left.
Std.
“3”
<()>
27
97
0
IB
61
00 Aligns
subsequent text with the Ief[ lmargin. leav-
ing the right margin ragged.
Std.
<~s~>
..d-
<1>
27
97
1
IB
61
01 Centers suhsequcnt text hetwen
the lcfl and right
margins.
Std.
.:,”
<2>
27
97
2
IB
61
02 Aligns
whsequent
text
with
the right
margin,
leaking the left margin ragged.
Std.
“J”
<3>
27
97
3
IB
61
03 Aligns
subsequent [cxt between the left and right
margins.
Both
‘D”
!1/
27
66
HI
IB
44
Ml
Cancels all current
horii’mwd
tah wps
and W(S
112
<()>
,12
,,,.
0
n2
00 new tab stops at columns II 1,n2, etc. in the cummt
character pitch.
std.
“e”
27
101
IB
65
Cancels Jll current horizontal
tab stops md
wts
<()>
)1
o
}?
00
,, nem tuh stops ewry
II columns.
IBM
“R”
27
62
IB
52
Rews
the horimmtal
tuh stops to [heir power-up
~alues in which Mtah stop is set every X column
stwting
at column Y.
Also clews id] wflic~l
mh stops.
Both
9
09
Mokes the print position to the next horiI.mmd tab
Wp.
ski.
“\”
27
92
IB
5C
Mows
tbc print position
right or IcI( z specified
1!/
)!2
)1/
112
)11
,,2
disumcc.
IBM
“d”
27
100
IB
64
Sets the ntxt print position to (tI/ +U2x256)/120
)1/
112
)!/
?1.7
1)/
t!2 inches from the current position.
Std.
‘.S”
27
36
IB
24
Sets the next print positionto (,11+ ,12~ ~5~11~(1
11/
!12
11/
11.
?
?1/
,12 inchesfrom theleft marginonthecurrent]inc.
S(d.
“f”’
27
102
IB
66
Mows
the next print position to column II irm
the
<()>
/1
o
t1
00
,I kf”t margin.
90
Jt 60 dots pcr
inch
m-izonlall},.
The graphic image is X(lots high and
l/ + n? x 256 dots wide.
‘rints
hi(-im:ige
graphics
at 120 dots per inch
m-imntdl).
‘rints
hit-i nmge graphics
d
120 do[i
per inch
Ioti[ontally.
skipping
cwr!
w’ond
dot in the
mrizontui
direction.
%ints hit. image
.graphics
:1[ 240 do(~ per inch
mri~ontal
direction.
%ints 24-hit
dot graphics
zt 360 (lots per inch
mrizon(dly.
The grophics image IS 24 do(s high
md u/ + n2 x 256 clots wide,
;elect,
(mc of ele!,cn graphics mode, deptmllng
m the L:IIUCof’ti)mw
prints h]t-image graphics In
his mode,
8-hit Norm;ll-dcn~~ty
I 60 dpi)
X-hi( [),whle-den>ily
( I 20 dpi)
$hi(
Douhh-denslly,
double- spud
X-hit Qu:tciruple-derlsit)
X-hit C’RT graphics. tmodc I
X-hit CRT graphics, Im(xk II
24-hit h’~mnul-dcn, ity
?.1.hit Douhlc-densil}
24-hi[ (’RT gmphics
I 20 dpi)
240 dpi)
80 dpi)
90 dpl)
60 dpi)
I 20 dpl)
90 dpi I
24-hit Triple-dcnsi{)
( I X()dpi )
24-bi( Hex-density
(36[) d“i )
ielec!s onc ot”cight gmphics modt+ depending ,
douhlc-ipecd
( I 20 dpi)
3
R-hit Quadruple. dcnsit]
(240 dpi)
X
24-bit Nom?o-densit}
( 60 dpi)
Y
24-hit D~]uhle-dens~l}
( 120 dpi)
I I
24-hit Ttiplc-dcnki[y
( I X()dpi)
12
?-l-hit Hcx-densi(!
(36(1 dpi)
.’on\erts grtiphics defined hy ~uhscqucnt
‘K”,
“L”.
‘Y”
or
“Z”
wmm:mds m o den, i(y !mode dcl’incd h)
,*,.
91
