Taylor 390 Operating Instructions Manual
Text of the manual
Complete this page for quick reference when service is required:
Taylor Distributor:
Address:
Phone:
Service:
Parts:
Date of Installation:
Information found on the data label:
Model Number:
Serial Number:
Electrical Specs:
Voltage
Cycle
Phase
Maximum Fuse Size:
A
Minimum Wire Ampacity:
A
E June, 2001 Taylor
All rights reserved.
048693--M
Taylor Company
750 N. Blackhawk Blvd.
Rockton, IL
61072
The word Taylor and the Crown design
are registered trademarks in the United States
of America and certain other countries.
Table of Contents
Model 390
Table of Contents
Section 1
To the Installer
Page 1
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Water Connections
Page 1
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Air Cooled Units
Page 1
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electrical Hook-up Installation
Page 1
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Section 2
To the Operator
Page 2
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Compressor Warranty Disclaimer
Page 2
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Section 3
Safety
Page 3
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Section 4
Operator Parts Identification
Page 4
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Section 5
Important: To the Operator
Page 6
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Control Switch
Page 6
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Indicator Light -- “Mix Low”
Page 6
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Indicator Light -- “Mix Out”
Page 6
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Section 6
Operating Procedures
Page 7
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Assembly
Page 7
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sanitizing
Page 8
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Priming
Page 8
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Closing Procedures
Page 9
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Draining Product From The Freezing Cylinder
Page 9
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rinsing
Page 9
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cleaning
Page 9
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Disassembly
Page 10
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brush Cleaning
Page 11
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Section 7
Important: Operator Checklist
Page 12
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
During Cleaning And Sanitizing
Page 12
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Troubleshooting Guide
Page 12
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Regular Maintenance Checks
Page 12
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Winter Storage
Page 13
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Section 8
Troubleshooting Guide
Page 14
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Section 9
Parts Replacement Schedule
Page 16
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Section 10
Parts List
Page 17
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Section 11
Wiring Diagrams
Page 24
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Note: Continuing research results in steady improvements; therefore, information
in this manual is subject to change without notice.
To the Installer
040419
Section 1
To the Installer
This machine is designed for indoor use only.
DO NOT install the machine in an area where
a water jet could be used. Failure to follow this
instruction may result in serious electrical shock.
Water Connections
(Water Cooled Units Only)
An adequate cold water supply must be provided with
a hand shut--off valve. On the underside of the base
pan, two 3/8” I.P.S. (for single-head units) or two 1/2”
I.P.S. (for double-head units) water connections for
inlet and outlet have been provided for easy hook-up.
1/2” inside diameter water lines should be connected
to the machine. (Flexible lines are recommended, if
local
codes
permit.)
Depending
on
local
water
conditions, it may be advisable to install a water
strainer to prevent foreign substances from clogging
the automatic water valve. There will be only one water
“in” and one water “out” connection. DO NOT install a
hand shut-off valve on the water “out” line! Water
should always flow in this order: first through the
automatic
water
valve;
second,
through
the
condenser; and third, through the outlet fitting to an
open trap drain.
Air Cooled Units
Air cooled units require a minimum of 6” (152 mm) of
clearance around both sides and 0” at the rear of the
freezer. This is required to allow for adequate air flow
across the condenser(s). Failure to allow adequate
clearance can reduce the refrigeration capacity of the
freezer and possibly cause permanent damage to the
compressor(s).
Electrical Connections
Each freezer requires one power supply. Check the
data label on the freezer for fuse, circuit ampacity and
electrical specifications. Refer to the wiring diagram
provided inside of the electrical box, for proper power
connections.
In the United States, this equipment is intended to be
installed in accordance with the National Electrical
Code (NEC), ANSI/NFPA 70--1987. The purpose of
the NEC code is the practical safeguarding of persons
and property from hazards arising from the use of
electricity. This code contains provisions considered
necessary for safety. Compliance therewith and
proper maintenance will result in an installation
essentially free from hazard!
In all other areas of the world, equipment should be
installed in accordance with the existing local codes.
Please contact your local authorities.
Stationary appliances which are not equipped with a
power cord and a plug or other device to disconnect
the appliance from the power source must have an
all--pole disconnecting device with a contact gap of at
least 3 mm installed in the external installation.
CAUTION: THIS EQUIPMENT MUST BE
PROPERLY GROUNDED! FAILURE TO DO SO
CAN RESULT IN SEVERE PERSONAL INJURY
FROM ELECTRICAL SHOCK!
Beater rotation must be clockwise as viewed looking
into the freezing cylinder of the freezer.
Figure 1
Note: The following procedures should be
performed by a trained service technician.
To
correct
the
rotation
on a
three-phase unit,
interchange any two incoming power supply lines at
the freezer main terminal block only.
To correct rotation on a single-phase unit, change the
leads inside the beater motor. (Follow diagram printed
on motor.)
Electrical connections are made directly to the
terminal block. The terminal block is located in the
control box located behind the left side panel.
Models 383 & 384
To the Operator
050906
Section 2
To the Operator
The slush freezer you have purchased has been
carefully engineered and manufactured to give you
dependable operation. The Taylor equipment, when
properly operated and cared for, will produce a
consistent quality product. Like all mechanical
products, this machine will require cleaning and
maintenance. A minimum amount of care and
attention is necessary if the operating procedures
outlined in this manual are followed closely.
This Operator’s Manual should be read before
operating or performing any maintenance on your
equipment.
Your 380 Series model will NOT eventually
compensate and correct for any errors during the
set-up or filling operations. Thus, the initial assembly
and priming procedures are of extreme importance.
It is strongly recommended that all personnel
responsible for the equipment’s operation thoroughly
read this manual.
If you require technical assistance, please contact
your local authorized Taylor Distributor.
If the crossed out wheeled bin symbol is
affixed to this product, it signifies that this product is
compliant with the EU Directive as well as other
similar legislation in effect after August 13, 2005.
Therefore, it must be collected separately after its
use is completed, and cannot be disposed as
unsorted municipal waste.
The user is responsible for returning the product to
the appropriate collection facility, as specified by
your local code.
For additional information regarding applicable local
laws, please contact the municipal facility and/or
local distributor.
Compressor Warranty Disclaimer
The refrigeration compressor(s) on this machine are
warranted for the term indicated on the warranty
card accompanying this machine. However, due to
the Montreal Protocol and the U.S. Clean Air Act
Amendments of 1990, many new refrigerants are
being tested and developed, thus seeking their way
into the service industry. Some of these new
refrigerants are being advertised as drop-in
replacements for numerous applications. It should
be noted that, in the event of ordinary service to this
machine’s refrigeration system, only the refrigerant
specified on the affixed data label should be
used. The unauthorized use of alternate refrigerants
will void your compressor warranty. It will be the
owner’s responsibility to make this fact known to any
technician he employs.
It should also be noted that Taylor does not warrant
the refrigerant used in its equipment. For example, if
the refrigerant is lost during the course of ordinary
service to this machine, Taylor has no obligation to
either supply or provide its replacement either at
billable or unbillable terms. Taylor does have the
obligation to recommend a suitable replacement if
the original refrigerant is banned, obsoleted, or no
longer available during the five year warranty of the
compressor.
The Taylor Company will continue to monitor the
industry and test new alternates as they are being
developed. Should a new alternate prove, through
our testing, that it would be accepted as a drop-in
replacement, then the above disclaimer would
become null and void. To find out the current status
of an alternate refrigerant as it relates to your
compressor warranty, call the local Taylor Distributor
or the Taylor Factory. Be prepared to provide the
Model/Serial Number of the unit in question.
We at Taylor Company are concerned about the safety
of the operator when he or she comes in contact with
the freezer and its parts. Taylor has gone to extreme
efforts to design and manufacture built-in safety
features to protect both you and the servicetechnician.
As an example, warning labels have been attached to
the freezer to further point out safety precautions to the
operator.
IMPORTANT -- Failure to adhere to the
following safety precautions may result in severe
personal injury. Failure to comply with these
warnings may damage the machine and its
components. Component damage will result in
part replacement expense and service repair
expense.
To Operate Safely:
DO NOT operate the freezer without reading
this operator’s manual. Failure to follow this instruction
may result in equipment damage, poor freezer
performance, health hazards, or personal injury.
S
DO NOT operate the freezer unless it is
properly grounded.
S
DO NOT operate the freezer with larger
fuses than specified on the freezer data
label.
S
DO NOT attempt any repairs unless the
main power supply to the freezer has been
disconnected.
Failure to follow these instructions may result in
electrocution or damage to the machine. Contact your
local authorized Taylor Distributor for service.
DO NOT use a water jet to clean or rinse the
freezer. Failure to follow this instruction may result in
serious electrical shock.
S
DO NOT allow untrained personnel to
operate this machine.
S
DO NOT operate the freezer unless all
service panels and access doors are
restrained with screws.
S
DO NOT remove the door, beater, scraper
blades or drive shaft unless the control
switch is in the “OFF” position.
Failure to follow these instructions may result in severe
personal injury to fingers or hands from hazardous
moving parts.
S
USE EXTREME CAUTION when removing
the beater assembly. The scraper blades
are very sharp and may cause injury.
S
DO NOT put objects or fingers in the door
spout.
Failure to follow these instructions may result in
contaminated product or personal injury from blade
contact.
This freezer must be placed on a level surface.
Failure to comply may result in personal injury or
equipment damage.
DO NOT obstruct air intake and discharge openings:
6” (152 mm) minimum air space on both sides, and 0”
at the rear of the freezer. Failure to follow this
instruction may cause poor freezer performance and
damage to the machine.
NOISE LEVEL: Airborne noise emission does not
exceed 78 dB(A) when measured at a distance of 1.0
meter from the surface of the machine and at a height
of 1.6 meters from the floor.
Operator Parts Identification
Section 4
Operator Parts Identification
Item
Description
Part Number
1
Hopper Cover
X38458
2
Gasket--Hopper Cover
038375
3
Feed Tube
015176-9
4
Drip Pan
035034
5
Splash Shield
046177
6
Drip Tray
046275
Operator Parts Identification
Beater Assembly
Item
Description
Part Number
1
Freezer Door
X47982
2
Gasket-Door
014030
3
Front Bearing
013116
4
O-Ring--Baffle
018550
5
Baffle Arm
047729
6
Baffle
X47731
7
Guide Bearing
014496
8
Beater
X46233
9
Scraper Blade
046237
10
Clip-Scraper Blade
046238
Item
Description
Part Number
11
Beater Shaft
036412
12
Seal-Beater Shaft
032560
13
O-Ring--Beater Shaft
025307
14
Valve Handle Pin
X25929
15
Draw Valve
047734
16
Ice Buster
047735
17
Draw Handle
X47384
18
O-Ring--Draw Valve (2)
032504
19
Stud Nut
029880
Important: To the Operator
Section 5
Important: To the Operator
Control Switch
The center position is “OFF”. The “WASH” position
activates the beater motor only. The “AUTO” position
allows the beater motor and compressor to run.
Indicator Light -- “Mix Low”
Located on the front of the machine is a mix level
indicating light. When the light is flashing, it indicates
that the mix hopper has a low supply of product and
should be refilled as soon as possible. Neglecting to
add mix when the light comes on will cause the
machine to sway and may eventually cause damage
to the beater assembly and freezer door.
Indicator Light -- “Mix Out”
Also located on the front of the machine is a mix out
indicating light. When the light is flashing, it indicates
that the hopper is empty and the mix supply needs
replenishing.
To
prevent
damage
to
the
unit,
refrigeration discontinues automatically when the mix
out indicator lights.
Following are step-by-step operating procedures for
the model 390 slush freezer. This unit has a 20 quart
(18.9 liter) mix hopper and the freezing cylinder holds
7 quarts (6.6 liters) of slush product.
We begin our instructions at the point where we enter
the
store
in
the
morning
and
finds
the
parts
disassembled and laid out to air dry from the previous
night’s brush cleaning.
These opening procedures will show you how to
assemble these parts into the freezer, sanitize them
and prime the freezer with the slush base you have
selected in preparation to serve your first portion.
If you are disassembling the machine for the first time
or need information to get to this starting point in our
instructions, turn to ”Disassembly” on page 10, and
start there.
Assembly
BE SURE THE CONTROL SWITCH IS IN
THE “OFF” POSITION. Failure to do so may cause
injury from electrocution or hazardous moving parts.
Note: When lubricating parts, use an approved food
grade lubricant (example: Taylor Lube).
Step 1
Install beater drive shaft. Slide the o-ring into the first
groove on the drive shaft. Lubricate the groove, o-ring,
and shaft portion that comes in contact with the
bearing on the beater drive shaft. DO NOT lubricate
the hex end of the drive shaft. Slide the seal over the
shaft and groove until it snaps into place. Fill the inside
portion of the seal with 1/4” more lubricant and evenly
lubricate the flat side of the seal that fits onto the rear
shell bearing.
Install the drive shaft into the freezing cylinder, hex end
first, and into the rear shell bearing until the seal fits
securely over the rear shell bearing. Be certain the
drive shaft fits into the drive coupling without binding.
Step 2
Before installing the beater assembly, check the
scraper blades for any nicks or signs of wear. If any
nicks are present or if the blade is worn, replace both
blades. If blades are in good condition, install the
scraper blade clip over the scraper blade. Place the
rear scraper blade over the rear holding pin (knife edge
to the outside). Holding the blade on the beater, turn
it over and install the front blade the same way.
Holding the blades in position, insert the beater
assembly into the freezing cylinder and slide into
position over the drive shaft. Turn the beater slightly to
be certain that the beater is properly seated. When in
position, the beater will not protrude beyond the front
of the freezing cylinder.
Step 3
Install the baffle assembly. Lubricate the o-ring, and
install it on the front end of the baffle assembly. Install
the guide bearing on the rear end of the baffle
assembly.
Install the bearing end of the baffle assembly into the
pilot hole in the drive shaft.
Step 4
Assemble the freezer door with the “Ice Buster” (door
spout clearing device). To assemble the door with the
ice buster, install the o-rings on the draw valve and
lubricate. (See illustrations on page 10.)
Insert
the
draw
valve
into
the
door,
leaving
approximately 1/2” of the valve sticking out the top of
the door.
Rotate the draw valve so the flats on the top of thedraw
valve are perpendicular to the door face (see
illustration).
Insert the ice buster through the door spout and into
the slot located just above the lower o-ring.
With the ice buster in place, rotate the draw valve to
allow installation of the draw handle. This will lock the
ice buster in place. Install the draw handle pin, and
close the draw valve by moving the handle to the left.
Place the large rubber gasket into the groove on the
back side of the freezer door.
Slide the white plastic front bearing onto the bearing
hub making certain that the flanged end of the bearing
is resting against the freezer door. Do not lubricate the
door gasket or front bearing.
Install the freezer door. Place the front end of the baffle
into the hole in the center of the door. Position the door
onto the four studs on the front of the freezing cylinder
and push the door into place. Install the four
handscrews onto the studs and tighten them equally in
a criss-cross pattern to insure the door is snug. DO
NOT over-tighten the handscrews.
Note: If the freezer door does not go into place easily,
position open end of beater assembly in the 11 o’clock
position.
Step 6
Rotate the baffle assembly so the hole in the end of the
shaft is vertical. Insert the baffle arm between the draw
valve spout supports and into the hole in the baffle
assembly.
Note: During operation, the baffle arm rests on the
spout support.
Step 7
Install the rear drip pan. Slide the long drip pan into the
hole in the front panel.
Step 8
Install the front drip tray and the splash shield under
the door spout.
Step 9
Lay the hopper gasket and feed tube in the bottom of
the mix hopper.
Sanitizing
Step 1
Prepare two gallons (7.6 liters) of an approved 100
PPM chlorine based sanitizing solution (example:
Kay-5r). USE WARM WATER AND FOLLOW THE
MANUFACTURER’S SPECIFICATIONS.
Step 2
Pour the two gallons (7.6 liters) of sanitizing solution
into the hopper and allow it to flow into the freezing
cylinder.
Step 3
While the solution is flowing into the freezing cylinder,
brush clean the mix hopper, mix inlet hole, feed tube
and mix level sensing probes.
Step 4
Place the control switch in the “WASH” position. This
will cause the sanitizing solution in the freezing
cylinder to be agitated. Allow the solution to agitate for
five minutes.
Step 5
Place an empty mix pail beneath the door spout and
move the draw handle to the right. Draw off all the
sanitizing solution. When the sanitizer stops flowing
from the door spout, move the draw handle to the left
and place the control switch in the “OFF” position.
Step 6
With sanitized hands, assemble the hopper gasket
around the top edge of the mix hopper. Stand the feed
tube in the corner of the hopper.
Priming
Step 1
With a mix pail beneath the door spout, move the draw
handle to the right. Fill the hopper with FRESH slush
product and allow it to flow into the freezing cylinder.
This will force out any remaining sanitizing solution.
When full strength mix is flowing from the door spout,
move the draw handle to the left.
Step 2
When the slush product has stopped bubbling down
into the freezing cylinder, install the feed tubein themix
inlet hole.
Step 3
Place the control switch in the “AUTO” position. To
begin refrigeration, raise the rod resting on top of the
valve handle pin. When the unit cycles off, the product
will be at serving viscosity.
Step 4
Place the hopper cover into position.
To disassemble the model 390, the following items will
be needed:
S
Two cleaning pails
S
Sanitized stainless steel rerun can with lid
S
Necessary brushes (provided with freezer)
S
Cleaner
S
Single service towels
Draining Product From The
Freezing Cylinder
Step 1
Place the control switch in the “OFF” position as far
ahead of cleaning time as possible. This will allow
frozen product to soften for easier cleaning.
Step 2
Remove the hopper cover, gasket, and feed tube. Take
these parts to the sink for cleaning.
Step 3
With a sanitized pail under the door spout, place the
control switch in the “WASH” position and move the
draw handle to the right. When all the product stops
flowing from the door spout, move the draw handle to
the left and place the control switch in the “OFF”
position. If local health codes permit the use of rerun,
empty the rerun into its can. Cover the container and
place it in the walk-in cooler.
ALWAYS FOLLOW LOCAL HEALTH CODES.
Rinsing
Step 1
Pour two gallons (7.6 liters) of cool, clean water into
the mix hopper. With the brushes provided, scrub the
mix hopper, mix inlet hole and mix level sensing
probes.
Step 2
With a mix pail beneath the door spout, place the
control switch in the “WASH” position and move the
draw handle to the right. Drain all the rinse water from
the freezing cylinder. When the rinse water stops
flowing from the door spout, move the draw handle to
the left and place the control switch in the “OFF”
position.
Repeat this procedure until the rinse water being
drawn from the freezing cylinder is clear.
Prepare two gallons (7.6 liters) of an approved
cleaning solution (example: Kay-5r). USE WARM
WATER AND FOLLOW THE MANUFACTURER’S
SPECIFICATIONS.
Step 2
Pour the two gallons (7.6 liters) of cleaning solution
into the hopper and allow it to flow into the freezing
cylinder.
Step 3
While the solution is flowing into the freezing cylinder,
brush clean the mix hopper, mix inlet hole, and mix
level sensing probes.
Step 4
Place the control switch in the “WASH” position. This
will cause the cleaning solution to be agitated.
Step 5
Place an empty mix pail beneath the door spout and
move the draw handle to the right. Draw off all of the
cleaning solution. When the solution stops flowing
from the door spout, move the draw handle to the left
and place the control switch in the “OFF” position.
Disassembly
BE SURE THE CONTROL SWITCH IS IN
THE “OFF” POSITION. Failure to do so may cause
injury from electrocution or hazardous moving parts.
Step 1
Remove
the
handscrews,
freezer
door,
baffle
assembly, beater assembly, scraper blades, and drive
shaft from the freezing cylinder. Take these parts to the
sink for cleaning.
Step 2
Remove the front drip tray and splash shield and take
them to the sink for cleaning.
DRAW VALVE
ICE BUSTER
TOP
BACK
FRONT OF MACHINE
Prepare a sink with an approved cleaning solution
(example: Kay-5r). USE WARM WATER AND FOL-
LOW THE MANUFACTURER’S SPECIFICATIONS.
(If another approved cleaner is used, dilute according
to label instructions.)
IMPORTANT:
Follow
label
directions,
as
too
STRONG of a solution can cause parts damage, while
too MILD of a solution will not provide adequate
cleaning.) Make sure all brushes provided with the
freezer are available for brush cleaning.
Step 2
Remove the o-ring and seal from the drive shaft.
Note: To remove o-rings, use a single service towel to
grasp the o-ring. Apply pressure in an upward direction
until the o-ring pops out of its groove. With the other
hand, push the top of the o-ring forward and it will roll
out of the groove and can be easily removed. If there
is more than one o-ring to be removed, always remove
the rear o-ring first. This will allow the o-ring to slide
over the forward rings without falling into the open
grooves.
Step 3
Remove the draw valve handle and pin, ice buster,
draw valve, front bearing and gasket from the freezer
door. Remove the scraper blade clips from the scraper
blades. Remove the two o-rings from the draw valve,
and the
o-ring and guide bearing from the baffle
assembly.
Step 4
Return to the freezer with a small amount of cleaning
solution. Brush clean the rear shell bearing at the back
of the freezing cylinder with the black bristle brush.
Step 5
Remove the rear drip pan.
Note: If the drip pan is filled with an excessive amount
of mix, it is an indication that the drive shaft o-ring, seal
or both should be replaced or properly lubricated.
Step 6
Thoroughly brush clean all disassembled parts in the
cleaning solution making sure all lubricant and mix film
is removed. Place all the cleaned parts on a clean, dry
surface to air dry.
Step 7
Wipe clean all exterior surfaces of the freezer.
Important: Operator Checklist
During Cleaning And Sanitizing
Cleaning and sanitizing schedules are governed by
your State or local regulatory agencies and must be
followed accordingly. The following check points
should be stressed during the cleaning and sanitizing
operations. WE RECOMMEND DAILY CLEANING
AND SANITIZING.
ALWAYS FOLLOW LOCAL HEALTH CODES.
Troubleshooting Guide
j 1. Thoroughly clean and sanitize the machine
regularly, including complete disassembly and
brush cleaning.
j 2. Use all brushes supplied for thorough cleaning.
The brushes are specially designed to reach all
mix passageways.
j 3. Use the white bristle brush to clean the mix inlet
hole which extends from the mix hopper down
to the rear of the freezing cylinder.
j 4. Use the black bristle brush to thoroughly clean
the rear shell bearing at the rear of the freezing
cylinder. Be sure to have a generous amount of
cleaning solution on the brush.
j 5. Properly prepare the cleaning and sanitizing
solutions. Read and follow label directions
carefully. Too strong of a solution may damage
the parts and too weak of a solution will not do
an adequate job of cleaning or sanitizing.
j 6. Using a screwdriver and cloth towel, keep the
female hex drive socket and rear shell bearing
clean and free of lubricant and mix deposits.
j 7. IF LOCAL HEALTH CODES PERMIT THE
USE OF RERUN, make sure the rerun is stored
in a sanitized, covered stainless steel container
and used the following day. Discard all rerun
once a week.
Regular Maintenance Checks
j 1. Rotate scraper blades to allow both sides of the
knife edge to wear evenly. This will contribute to
self-sharpening and help maintain fast efficient
freezing.
j 2. Replace scraper blades that are nicked or
damaged.
j 3. Before installing the beater, be certain that
scraper blades are properly attached over the
beater pins.
j 4. Dispose of o-rings or seals that are worn, torn
or fit too loosely and replace with new ones.
j 5. Follow all lubrication procedures as outlined in
the “Assembly” instructions of this manual.
j 6. Check rear shell bearing for signs of wear
(excessive mix leakage in rear drip pan) and be
certain it is properly cleaned.
j 7. Check the condenser for accumulation of dirt
and lint. Dirty condensers will reduce the
efficiency
and
capacity
of
the
machine.
Condensers should be cleaned monthly with a
soft brush. Never use screwdrivers or other
metal probes to clean between the fins.
j 8. If your machine is water cooled, check the water
lines for kinks or leaks. Kinks can occur when
the machine is moved back and forth for
cleaning
or
maintenance
purposes.
Deteriorated or cracked water lines should be
replaced
only
by
an
authorized
Taylor
mechanic.
If the place of business is to be closed during the winter
months, it is important to protect the freezer by
following
certain
precautions,
particularly
if
the
building is to be left unheated and subject to freezing
conditions.
Disconnect the freezer from the main power source to
prevent possible electrical damage.
On water cooled freezers, disconnect the water
supply. Relieve pressure on spring in water valve. Use
air pressure on the outlet side to blow out any
remaining water in the condenser, and then add a
liberal amount of permanent type auto anti-freeze.
This is extremely important. Failure to follow this
procedure may cause severe and costlydamage tothe
refrigeration system.
Wrap detachable parts of the freezer such as beater
and blades, drive shaft, baffle and freezer door, and
place in a protected dry place. Rubber trim parts and
gaskets
can
be
protected
by
wrapping
with
moisture-proof paper. All parts should be thoroughly
cleaned of dried mix or lubrication accumulations
which attract mice and other vermin.
Your local Taylor Distributor can perform this service
for you.
1. No product being
dispensed with draw valve
opened.
a. Improper mixing of
product.
a. Carefully follow directions
for mixing product.
----
b. Mix low condition.
b. Add mix to mix hopper.
6
2. Product too thin.
a. Improper mixing of
product.
a. Carefully follow directions
for mixing product.
----
b. Missing, incorrectly
installed or bad scraper
blades.
b. Replace or install correctly.
7
c. Consistency control needs
adjusting.
c. Contact a service
technician.
----
3. Product too stiff.
a. Consistency control knob
needs adjusting.
a. Contact a service
technician.
----
b. Improper mixing of
product.
b. Carefully follow directions
for mixing product.
----
c. Insufficient product in the
freezing cylinder.
c. Keep hopper full of mix.
6
4. Scored walls of freezing
cylinder.
a. Broken beater pins.
a. Repair or replace beater
assembly.
----
b. Gear unit out of alignment.
b. Contact a service
technician.
----
c. Bent beater assembly.
c. Repair or replace.
----
d. Missing front bearing.
d. Replace or install front
bearing.
7
5. Unable to remove drive
shaft.
a. Lubrication on hex end of
drive shaft.
a. Do not lubricate the hex
end. Contact service
technician for removal.
7
b. Rounded corners of the
drive shaft, drive coupling
or both.
b. Replace drive shaft, drive
coupling or both.
----
6. Excessive mix leakage in
rear drip pan.
a. Improper or inadequate
lubrication on drive shaft
o-ring or seal on drive
shaft.
a. Use an approved food
grade lubricant (example:
Taylor Lube) and follow
lubrication procedures.
7
b. Bad or missing o-ring or
seal on drive shaft.
b. Replace rubber parts every
3 months.
16
c. Worn rear shell bearing.
c. Contact a service
technician for replacement.
----
7. No freezer operation with
unit in the “AUTO” position.
a. Unit unplugged.
a. Plug cord in wall
receptacle.
----
b. Beater motor has tripped
the internal overload.
b. Place control switch in the
“OFF” position. Allow the
motor to cool, then resume
normal operation. Contact
a service technician if
problem continues.
----
c. Tripped circuit breaker or
blown fuse.
d. The rod resting on top of
the valve handle pin must
be raised to activate
refrigeration.
c. Reset circuit breaker or
replace blown fuse.
d. Raise and release the
lever.
----
8
8. Unit not freezing product
when in the “AUTO”
position.
a. Refrigerant leak.
a. Call for service to repair
leak.
----
b. Dirty condensers.
b. Clean regularly.
12
9. Missing guide bearing.
a. Guide bearing stuck in
drive shaft.
a. Remove guide bearing
from hole in drive shaft.
----
10. Excessive leakage from
the door spout.
a. Improper or inadequate
lubrication on draw valve
o-rings.
a. Use an approved food
grade lubricant (example:
Taylor Lube) and follow
lubrication procedures.
7
b. Bad or missing o-rings on
draw valve.
b. Replace rubber parts every
three months.
16
11. Door will not go into
position easily.
a. Position of beater
assembly.
a. The open end of the beater
assembly should be in the
11 o’clock position.
8
Parts Replacement Schedule
PART
DESCRIPTION
EVERY
3 MONTHS
EVERY
6 MONTHS
ANNUALLY
Drive Shaft O-ring
X
Drive Shaft Seal
X
Scraper Blade
Inspect & Replace
if Necessary
Minimum
Baffle O-ring
X
Guide Bearing
X
Freezer Door Gasket
X
Front Bearing
X
Draw Valve O-ring
X
Black Bristle Brush, 1” x 2”
Inspect & Replace
if Necessary
Minimum
Double Ended Brush
Inspect & Replace
if Necessary
Minimum
White Bristle Brush, 1” x 2”
Inspect & Replace
if Necessary
Minimum
White Bristle Brush, 3” x 7”
Inspect & Replace
if Necessary
Minimum
Refer to Parts List on the next page when ordering above parts.
+ Available Separately
Model 390
Parts List
Copeland Compressor - J8086700/Up (Update 134)
DESCRIPTION
PART
NUMBER
QTY.
WARR.
CLASS
REMARKS
PARTS
UPDATE
ARM-BAFFLE *390*
047729
1
103
J4040000/UP
83
BAFFLE ASSEMBLY
X47731
1
103
J4040000/UP
83
+O-RING-.291 ID X .080W
018550
1
000
BEARING-FRONT
013116
1
000
BEARING-GUIDE
014496
1
000
J4040000/UP
83
BEARING-REAR SHELL *PLASTIC*
032511
1
000
+ WASHER-BEARING LOCK
012864
1
000
+ O-RING-1-1/16 OD X .070 WALL
018432
1
000
+ NUT-BRASS BEARING
028991
1
000
+ GUIDE-DRIP SEAL
028992
1
000
BEARING-UNIT-REAR 1 PULLEY
1
103
SEE KIT A.-REAR BEARING UNIT
129
BEATER A.-7QT-1 PIN-SUPPORT
X46233
1
103
+ BLADE-SCRAPER-PLASTIC 9-13/16L
046237
2
000
+ CLIP-SCRAPER BLADE
046238
2
103
PIN-SCRAPER BLADE
009839
2
000
BELT-POLY V-525J10
047728
1
000
J4040000/UP
83
BLOCK-TERMINAL 2P
039422
1
103
BRUSH-DOUBLE ENDED-PUMP&FEED T
013072
1
000
BRUSH-DRAW VALVE 1”ODX2”X17”L
013073
1
000
BRUSH-MIX PUMP BODY-3”X7”WHITE
023316
1
000
BRUSH-REAR BRG 1IN.DX2IN.LGX14
013071
1
000
COMPRESSOR-RS80C1E-CAV (NEW)
051958-
1
512
COPELAND - J8086700/UP
134
+ CAPACITOR-RUN
012906
1
103
230-60-1
+ CAPACITOR-START
033044-1
1
103
230-60-1
+ RELAY-START-COMPRESSOR
051957-27
1
103
230-60-1
COMPRESSOR-M50B103BBCB (OLD)
047065-
1
512
BRISTOL - PRIOR TO J8086700
134
+ CAPACITOR-RUN- 15UF/370V
047070
1
103
230-60-1
+ CAPACITOR-START-124-149UF/250V
047069
1
103
230-60-1
+ RELAY-START-COMPRESSOR
047067
1
103
230-60-1
COMPRESSOR-RS80C1E-TF5-224 (NEW)
051958-33
1
512
3 PHASE - COPELAND - J8086700/UP
134
COMPRESSOR-L51B562DBLB (OLD)
048343-33
1
512
3 PH. - BRISTOL - PRIOR TO J8086700
+ Available Separately
18
Parts List
Model 390
DESCRIPTION
PARTS
UPDATE
REMARKS
WARR.
CLASS
QTY.
PART
NUMBER
CONDENSER-AC-15LX14HX2.59T-3RW
046558
1
103
COUPLING A.-TORQUE-SHAKE-HEX
X48316
1
103
COUPLING-TORQUE-DRIVE
046866
1
103
COUPLING-TORQUE-LOAD-HEX
039397
1
103
PIN-COUPLING-TORQUE
039453
3
103
SCREW-5/16-18 X 3/8 ALLEN SET
025376
2
000
SCREW-SHOULDER 3/16D X 1/2L-SS
039455
3
000
SPRING-3/8 ODX3/16 IDXIL-BLUE
039987
3
103
COVER A.-HOPPER-STD
X38458
1
103
+ KNOB-MIX COVER
025429
1
103
DECAL-CLEAN INST.-HOPPER
019029
1
000
DECAL-DEC-TAYLOR-380
045452
1
000
DECAL-TROUBLESHOOTING
038374
1
000
DECAL-WASH-OFF-AUTO
014502
1
000
DEFLECTOR-AIR
048549
1
103
SINGLE PHASE & THREE PHASE
135
DIAGRAM-WIRING *390*
047730-
1
000
J4040000/UP
83
DOOR A.-PARTIAL *340-350-450*
X39248
1
103
+ BUSTER-ICE *390*
047735
1
103
J4040000/UP
83
+ GASKET-DOOR 5.109”ID X 5.630OD
014030
1
000
+ HANDLE A.-DRAW-SLUSH-BLACK
X47384
1
103
+ O-RING-1”OD X .139W
032504
2
000
DRAW VALVE
+ VALVE A.-HANDLE PIN
X25929
1
103
+ VALVE-DRAW *390*
047734
1
103
J4040000/UP
83
DRYER-FILTER 3/8 X 1/4 SOLDER (NEW)
048901
1
000
J8086700/UP
134
DRYER-FILTER 3/8 X 1/4 SOLDER (OLD)
045866
1
000
PRIOR TO J8086700
GASKET-HOPPER COVER-20 QT-SGL
038375
1
000
GUIDE A.-DRIP PAN *340*341*390
X47190
1
103
HOOD *390*
021222-SP4
1
103
KIT A.-REAR BEARING UNIT
X39162-SER
1
103
INCLUDES RETAINING PLATE
129
KIT A.-TUNE UP
X39969
1
000
BEARING-FRONT
013116
1
000
BEARING-GUIDE
014496
1
000
GASKET-DOOR 5.109”ID X 5.630OD
014030
1
000
+ Available Separately
Model 390
Parts List
020624
DESCRIPTION
PARTS
UPDATE
REMARKS
WARR.
CLASS
QTY.
PART
NUMBER
O-RING-.291 ID X .080W
018550
1
000
BAFFLE ASSEMBLY
O-RING-7/8 OD X .139W
025307
1
000
DRIVE SHAFT
O-RING-1”OD X .139W
032504
2
000
DRAW VALVE
SEAL-DRIVE SHAFT
032560
1
000
DRIVE SHAFT
TOOL-O-RING REMOVAL
048260-WHT
1
000
LABEL-DOOR-WARN-MOVE PARTS
032749
1
000
LABEL-WARN-COVER
051433
5
000
LEG-4” SS-W/ORING
013458
4
103
LIGHT-ADD MIX-AMBER-RECTANGULR
047141-
1
103
LIGHT-MIX OUT-AMBER-RECTANGULAR (NEW)
050036-
1
103
J8086700/UP
135
LIGHT-MIX OUT-RED-RECTANGULAR (OLD)
047142-
1
103
PRIOR TO J8086700
LINE A.-LIQUID *390*
X47012
1
103
CAPILLARY TUBE-HOPPER
LUBRICANT-SUPER TAYLOR
047518
1
000
LOUVER-SIDE - LEFT (NEW)
013631
1
103
J8086700/UP (1 LOUVER ONLY - L/S)
134
LOUVER-SIDE (OLD)
013631
2
103
PRIOR TO J8086700 (2 LOUVER -
LEFT/RIGHT SIDE)
134
+ SCREW-10-32X3/8 RHM-ZP
002742
8
000
+ NUT-10-32 HEX
005598
8
000
MAN-OPER 390
048693-M
1
000
J5026018/UP
90
MOTOR-1/2 HP
024839-
1
212
BEATER
MOTOR-FAN 80W 208/230V 60HZ (NEW)
051744-27
1
212
J8086700/UP
134
+ FAN-5 BLADE 12” PUSH
047279
1
212
J8086700/UP
134
+ CAPACITOR-RUN (FAN MOTOR)
051785
1
103
J8086700/UP
134
+ BOOT-CAPACITOR
031314
1
000
J8086700/UP
134
MOTOR-FAN 50 WATT (OLD)
029770-
1
103
PRIOR TO J8086700
+ FAN-5 BLADE 12” PUSH 22DEG CCW
049009
1
103
PRIOR TO J8086700
116
NUT-STUD *340-342-344-350-450*
029880
4
103
HANDSCREWS
PAIL-6 QT.
023348
1
000
PAN-DRIP 19-1/2 LONG
035034
1
103
PANEL A.-FRONT *390*
X47004
1
103
PANEL-SIDE *390*LEFT
047006
1
103
+ SCREW-1/4-20X3/8 RHM-STNLS
011694
3
000
+ WASHER-PLASTIC PIVOT
013808
2
000
+ Available Separately
20
Parts List
Model 390
020624
DESCRIPTION
PARTS
UPDATE
REMARKS
WARR.
CLASS
QTY.
PART
NUMBER
PANEL-SIDE *390*RIGHT
047007
1
103
+ WASHER-PLASTIC PIVOT
013808
2
000
+ SCREW-1/4-20X3/8 RHM-STNLS
011694
3
000
PANEL-SIDE UPPER RIGHT (NEW)
042317
1
103
J8086700/UP (1 PHASE & 3 PHASE)
134
PANEL-SIDE UPPER RIGHT
042317
1
103
PRIOR TO J8086700 - 3 PHASE - (OMIT
1-013631 LOUVER)
PANEL-REAR *390*
047008
1
103
+ BUSHING-PANEL
013289
2
000
+ SCREW-8 X 3/8 RD HD TYP B
013234
2
000
PCB A.-CONTROL (NEW)
X51393-SER
1
212
REPLACES X47774-SER (J9010000/UP)
138
PCB A.-EVC2 (NEW)
X50645-SER
1
212
J9010000/UP
138
CHIP-SOFTWARE - REV 1.01 (NEW)
X40869
1
103
J9010000/UP
138
CHIP-SOFTWARE *390*EVC*32K (OLD)
X40852
1
103
FOR OLD STYLE PCB A.-EVC -
X47774-SER
138
PCB A.-EVC/SHAKE (OLD)
X47917-SER
1
212
BASE BOARD - FOR OLD STYLE PCB
A.-EVC X47774-SER
138
PCB A.-DUAL MIX LVL/CONT. FILL
X41420-SER
1
103
PLATE-DEC-340-341
043456
1
103
PROBE A.-MIX LOW
X44439
1
103
+ DISC-PROBE *SQ HOLE*
030965
1
103
+ SPACER-PROBE *SQ HOLE*
030966
1
103
PROBE A.-MIX OUT-SQUARE HOLE
X41348
1
103
O-RING-1/2OD X .070W
024278
2
000
SPACER-PROBE-SQUARE HOLE-7/8
041346
1
103
SPACER-PROBE-ROUND HOLE-5/8DIA
041347
1
103
PULLEY-10J- 1.125PD-5/8BORE
028857
1
103
MOTOR J4040000/UP
83
PULLEY-10J-12”PD-5/8BORE
025480
1
103
BEARING UNIT J4040000/UP
83
RELAY-3 POLE-20A-208/240 50/60
012725-
1
103
RELAY-DPDT-20 A-24VAC
026581-03
1
103
SANITIZER KAY-5 25 PACKETS
041082
1
000
SENSOR A.-EVC-SLUSH-15”
X44354
1
103
+ BRACKET-SWITCH-PROXIMITY-LEFT
039648
1
103
SHAFT-BEATER
036412
1
103
+ Available Separately
Model 390
Parts List
DESCRIPTION
PARTS
UPDATE
REMARKS
WARR.
CLASS
QTY.
PART
NUMBER
+ O-RING-7/8 OD X .139W
025307
1
000
+ SEAL-DRIVE SHAFT
032560
1
000
SHELL A.-INSULATED *390*
X46984
1
512
+ STUD-NOSE CONE-5/16-18X5/16-18
013496
4
103
SHIELD-SPLASH-WIRE 13-11/16L
046177
1
103
J4040000/UP
83
SHROUD-FAN *453*
039023
1
103
SWITCH A.-DRAW *340*EVC
X44223
1
103
ARM A.-DRAW VALVE *340*EVC
X44224
1
103
BRACKET A.-SWITCH *321-751*
X43722
1
103
E-RING
049178
1
000
PIN-PIVOT
015478
1
103
SPRING-RETURN R.
023488
1
103
SWITCH-LEVER-SPDT-15A-125-277V
048394
1
103
SWITCH-PRESSURE 405 PSI
052663
1
103
REPLACES 048230
135
SWITCH-TOGGLE-DPDT*ON-OFF-ON
014464
1
103
TRANS.-240V PR1/24V SEC 10 VA
030132-
1
103
TRAY-DRIP 14.8
046275
1
103
J4040000/UP
83
TRIM-CORNER *390*LEFT
047002
1
103
TRIM-CORNER *390*RIGHT
047003
1
103
TRIM-FRONT *390*
047001
1
103
TUBE-FEED-3/8 HOLE
015176-9
1
103
VALVE-ACCESS 1/4FL X 1/4SOLDER
044404
1
103
VALVE-ACCESS 1/4FL X 3/8SDR-90
044455
1
103
VALVE-ACCESS-1/4 MFLX1/4 S-90
047016
1
103
DISCHARGE LINE
VALVE-EPR 1/4S
022665
1
103
VALVE-EXP-AUTO-1/4S X1/4 FPT
046365
1
103
+ BOOT-EXPANSION VALVE
027137
1
000
+ Available Separately
22
Parts List
Model 390
DESCRIPTION
PARTS
UPDATE
REMARKS
WARR.
CLASS
QTY.
PART
NUMBER
WATER COOLED
CONDENSER-WC-SPIRAL
049309
1
103
MOTOR-FAN 9 WATT
012768-27
1
103
FAN-5 BLADE
016289
1
103
SWITCH-PRESSURE
048231
1
103
VALVE-WATER
046686
1
103
50 HZ - J8086700/UP
COMPRESSOR RS80C1E-CAZ-224
051958-40
1
512
230-50-1
+ CAPACITOR-RUN
023606
1
103
230-50-1
+ CAPACITOR-START
051960
1
103
230-50-1
+ RELAY-COMPRESSOR START
051957-40
1
103
230-50-1
MOTOR-FAN 100W 220-240 50HZ
047178-34
1
103
+ CAPACITOR-RUN
019624
1
103
+ BOOT-RUN CAPACITOR
031314
1
000
PULLEY 10J - 1.25PD-5/8 BORE
033141
1
103
BEATER MOTOR
PANEL MOUNT SPINNER OPTION:
SPINNER A.-PANEL W/FILTER
X48444-27
1
103
PANEL A.-FRONT
X47004-SP
1
103
PANEL W/HOLES FOR SPINNER MOUNT
COSTCO - W/PRIME PLUG
CAP-RESTRICTOR - 5/8 ID
053100
1
000
FOR DOOR SPOUT - 3 SHIPPED
W/ACCESSORIES
140
DOOR A.-FREEZER
X50990
1
103
+ VALVE-DRAW
047734
1
103
+ O-RING-DRAW VALVE
032504
2
000
+ HANDLE A.-DRAW
X47384
1
103
+ VALVE A.-HANDLE PIN
X25929
1
103
+
BUSTER-ICE
047735
1
103
+ PLUG-PRIME
050405
1
103
STAINLESS
+ O-RING-PRIME PLUG
043758
1
000
KIT A.-TUNE UP
X50413
1
000
BEARING-FRONT
013116
1
000
GASKET-DOOR
014030
1
000
+ Available Separately
Model 390
Parts List
DESCRIPTION
PARTS
UPDATE
REMARKS
WARR.
CLASS
QTY.
PART
NUMBER
BEARING-GUIDE
014496
1
000
O-RING .291 ID X .080W
018550
1
000
BAFFLE ASSEMBLY
O-RING-7/8 OD X .139W
025307
1
000
DRIVE SHAFT
O-RING-1” OD X .139W
032504
2
000
DRAW VALVE
SEAL-DRIVE SHAFT
032560
1
000
DRIVE SHAFT
O-RING-.563 OD X .070W
043758
1
000
PRIME PLUG
TOOL-O-RING REMOVAL
048260-WHT
1
000
TUBE-FEED-5/16 HOLE
053062
1
103
REPLACES 015176-9 - J9050000/UP
140