Vivotek IP7330 Operation & User’s Manual

2 - User's Manual Table of Contents Overview ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������3 Read before use......................................................................................................................................3 Package contents....................................................................................................................................3 Physical description.................................................................................................................................4 Installation����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������6 Hardware installation...............................................................................................................................6 Network deployment................................................................................................................................7 Software installation..............................................................................................................................10 Accessing the Network Camera�����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������11 Using web browsers.............................................................................................................................. 11 Using RTSP players..............................................................................................................................13 Using 3GPP-compatible mobile devices...............................................................................................14 Using VIVOTEK recording software......................................................................................................15 Main Page��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������16 Client Settings��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������19 Configuration����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������21 System..................................................................................................................................................22 Security.................................................................................................................................................24 HTTPS ..................................................................................................................................................25 Network.................................................................................................................................................30 DDNS....................................................................................................................................................40 Access list.............................................................................................................................................42 Video.....................................................................................................................................................45 Motion detection....................................................................................................................................51 Camera tampering detection.................................................................................................................54 Homepage layout..................................................................................................................................55 Application.............................................................................................................................................58 Recording..............................................................................................................................................71 System log.............................................................................................................................................74 View parameters...................................................................................................................................75 Maintenance..........................................................................................................................................76 Appendix ���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������80 URL Commands of the Network Camera..............................................................................................80 Technical Specifications...................................................................................................................... 116 Technology License Notice.................................................................................................................. 117 Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC).................................................................................................. 118

User's Manual - 3 Overview VIVOTEK IP7330 is a cost-effective bullet network camera designed for outdoor applications. With a weather-proof IP66-rated housing, the camera can be shielded from rain and dust. By integrating the components for day and night functions into one compact design, IP7330 provides an all-in-one solution, without the need for additional accessories. Equipped with a dual-band lens and built-in IR illuminators with an effective range of up to 10 meters, IP7330 is able to achieve day and night performance. IP7330 supports tamper detection, which can detect events from blockage, redirection and spray-painting, making IP7330 an intelligent solution to camera tampering. IP7330 also incorporates numbers of advanced features including simultaneous dual streams, dual-codec, 802.3af compliant PoE and free-bundled 16-channel recording software. Read before use The use of surveillance devices may be prohibited by law in your country. The Network Camera is not only a high-performance web-ready camera but also can be part of a flexible surveillance system. It is the user’s responsibility to ensure that the operation of such devices is legal before installing this unit for its intended use. It is important to first verify that all contents received are complete according to the Package contents listed below. Take notice of the warnings in Quick Installation Guide before the Network Camera is installed; then carefully read and follow the instructions in the Installation chapter to avoid damages due to faulty assembly and installation. This also ensures the product is used properly as intended. The Network Camera is a network device and its use should be straightforward for those who have basic network knowledge. It is designed for various applications including video sharing, general security/surveillance, etc. The Configuration chapter suggests ways to best utilize the Network Camera and ensure proper operations. For the creative and professional developers, the URL Commands of the Network Camera section serves to be a helpful reference to customize existing homepages or integrating with the current web server. Package contents ■ IP7330 ■ Liquid tight connectors (3 holes, for backup use) ■ Silica gel ■ Camera stand ■ Power adapter ■ RJ45 female/female coupler ■ Quick installation guide ■ Warranty card ■ Software CD x 2

4 - User's Manual Physical description Front Panel Back Panel Connectors IR LED Lens Light sensor Reset button Status LED Ethernet 10/100 RJ45 plug Power cord socket (black) General I/O terminal block

User's Manual - 5 General I/O Terminal Block This Network Camera provides a general I/O terminal block which is used to connect external input / output devices. The pin definitions are described below. Hardware Reset The reset button is used to reset the system or restore the factory default settings. Sometimes resetting the system could set the system back to normal state. If the system problems remain after reset, restore the factory settings and install again. Reset: Press and release the reset button with a needle. Wait for the Network Camera to reboot. Restore: Press on the reset button continuously for over 5 seconds. Note that all settings will be restored to factory default. AV24V AC24V DI GND Pin Name AV24V 24V+ AC24V 24V- DI Digital Iutput GND Ground Reset button

6 - User's Manual Installation Hardware installation 1. Loose the liquid tight connectors, and then remove the rubber. 2. Loose the back cover. 3. Tear down the aluminum foil vacuum bag and take out the silica gel. Attach the supplied silica gel to the inner side of the Network Camera. (Please replace the silica gel with a new one if you open the back cover after installation.) 4. Make sure all cable lines are securely connected. 5. Tighten the back cover, rubber and liquid tight connectors. 6. Secure the Network Camera to the wall/ceiling by the supplied camera stand. Note If you want to use your own cable lines, please loose two supplied screws and take out the power board. Then be careful to make connections as the illustration below. 1 2 3 Silica gel 6 5 Ceiling mount Wall mount Upper side Bottom side Power cord Terminal block (from left to right) 1: AV24V (red) 2: AC24V (red) 3: DI (white) 4: GND (black) Ethernet cable Screws

User's Manual - 7 Network deployment Setup the Network Camera over the Internet This section explains how to configure the Network Camera to Internet connection. 1. If you have external devices such as sensors and alarms, make connection from general I/O terminal block. 2. Use the supplied RJ45 female/female coupler to connect the Network Camera to a switch. Use Catagory 5 Cross Cable when Network Camera is directly connected to PC. 3. Connect the power cable from the Network Camera to a power outlet. There are several ways to setup the Network Camera over the Internet. The first way is to setup the Network Camera behind a router. The second way is to utilize a static IP. The third way is to use PPPoE. Internet connection via a router Before setting up the Network Camera over the Internet, make sure you have a router and follow the steps below. 1. Connect your Network Camera behind a router, the Internet environment is illustrated as below. About how to get your IP address, please refer to Software installation on page 10 for details. POWER COLLISION LINK RECEIVE PARTITION 1 2 3 4 5 AV24V: 24V+ AC24V: 24V- DI : Digital Input GND: Ground AV24V AC24V DI GND 1 2 3 IP address : 192.168.0.3 Subnet mask : 255.255.255.0 Default router : 192.168.0.1 IP address : 192.168.0.2 Subnet mask : 255.255.255.0 Default router : 192.168.0.1 LAN (Local Area Network) Router IP address : 192.168.0.1 WAN (Wide Area Network ) Router IP address : from ISP Cable or DSL Modem POWER COLLISION LINK RECEIVE PARTITION 1 2 3 4 5 Internet

8 - User's Manual 2. In this case, if the Local Area Network (LAN) IP address of your Network Camera is 192.168.0.3, please forward the following ports for the Network Camera on the router. ■ HTTP port ■ RTSP port ■ RTP port for audio ■ RTCP port for audio ■ RTP port for video ■ RTCP port for video If you have changed the port numbers on the Network page, please open the ports accordingly on your router. For information on how to forward ports on the router, please refer to the user’s manual of your router. 3. Find out the public IP address of your router provided by your ISP (Internet Service Provider). Use the public IP and the secondary HTTP port to access the Network Camera from the Internet. Please refer to Network Type on page 30 for details. Internet connection with static IP Choose this connection type if you are required to use a static IP for the Network Camera. Please refer to LAN on page 30 for details. Internet connection via PPPoE (Point-to-Point over Ethernet) Choose this connection type if you are connected to the Internet via a DSL Line. Please refer to PPPoE on page 31 for details. Set up the Network Camera through Power over Ethernet (PoE) When using a PoE-enabled switch The Network Camera is PoE-compliant, which allows it to be powered via a single Ethernet cable. If your switch/router supports PoE, refer to the following illustration to connect the Network Camera to a PoE-enabled switch/router via an Ethernet cable. POWER COLLISION LINK RECEIVE PARTITION 1 2 3 4 5 power + data transmission PoE switch

User's Manual - 9 When using a non-PoE switch If your switch/router does not support PoE, use a PoE power injector (optional) to connect between the Network Camera and a non-PoE switch/router. POWER COLLISION LINK RECEIVE PARTITION 1 2 3 4 5 non-PoE switch PoE power injector (optional)

10 - User's Manual Software installation Installation Wizard 2 (IW2), free-bundled software packaged in the product CD, helps to set up your Network Camera in LAN. 1. Install the IW2 under the Software Utility directory from the software CD. Double click the IW2 shortcut on your desktop to launch the program. 2. The program will conduct analyses on your network environment. After your network environment is analyzed, please click Next to continue the program. 3. The program will search all VIVOTEK devices in the same LAN. 4. After searching, the main installer window will pop up. Click on the MAC and model name which match the product label on your device to connect to the Network Camera via the Internet Explorer. 0002D1733012 Network Camera Model No: IP7330 Made in Taiwan This device complies with part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1)This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. Pat. 6,930,709 RoHS MAC:0002D1733012

User's Manual - 11 Accessing the Network Camera This chapter explains how to access the Network Camera through web browsers, RTSP players, 3GPP-compatible mobile devices, and VIVOTEK recording software. Using web browsers Make use of Installation Wizard 2 (IW2) to access to the Network Cameras in LAN. If your network environment is not in LAN, follow the steps to access the Network Camera: 1. Launch your web browser (ex. Microsoft ® Internet Explorer, Mozilla Firefox or Netscape). 2. Enter the IP address of the Network Camera in the address field. Press Enter. 3. The live video will be displayed in your web browser. 4. If it is the first time for you to install VIVOTEK’s network camera, some information bar will pop up as below. Follow the instruction to install required plug-in on your computer. NOTE ► For Mozilla Firefox or Netscape users, your browser will use Quick Time to stream the live video. If you don’t have Quick Time on your computer, please download it first, and then launch the web browser.

12 - User's Manual ► By default, the Network Camera is not password-protected. To prevent unauthorized accesses, it is highly recommended to set a password for the Network Camera. For more information about how to enable password protection, please refer to Security on page 24. ► If you see a dialog box indicating that your security settings prohibit running ActiveX ® Controls, please enable your ActiveX ® Controls for your browser. 1. Choose Tools > Internet Options > Security > Custom Level. 2. Look for Download signed ActiveX ® controls; select Enable or Prompt. Click OK. 3. Refresh your web browser, and then install the Active X ®. Follow the instructions to finish installation.

User's Manual - 13 Using RTSP players To view the MPEG-4 streaming media using RTSP players, you can use one of the following players that support RTSP streaming. Quick Time Player Real Player VLC media player mpegable Player pvPlayer As most ISP and players only support port number 554 to allow RTSP streaming to go through, please set the RTSP port to 554. For more information, please refer to RTSP Streaming on page 38. For example: 4. The live video will be displayed in your player. For more information on how to configure RTSP access name, please refer to RTSP Streaming on page 38 for details. rtsp://192.168.5.151:554/live.sdp Video 16:38:01 2008/01/03 1. Launch a RTSP player. 2. Choose File > Open URL. An URL dialog box will pop up. 3. The format is rtsp://:/

14 - User's Manual Using 3GPP-compatible mobile devices To view the streaming media through 3GPP-compatible mobile devices, make sure the Network Camera can be accessed from the Internet. For more information on how to set up the Network Camera over the Internet, please refer to Setup the Network Camera over the Internet on page 7. To utilize this feature, please check the following settings on your Network Camera: 1. Because most players on 3GPP mobile phones do not support RTSP authentication, make sure the authentication mode of RTSP streaming is set to disable. For more information, please refer to RTSP Streaming on page 38. 2. As the 3G network bandwidth is limited, you can’t use large video size. Please set the video and audio streaming parameters as listed below. For more information, please refer to Video on page 45. Video Mode MPEG-4 Frame size 176 x 144 Maximum frame rate 5 fps Intra frame period 1S Video quality (Constant bit rate) 40kbps Audio type (GSM-AMR) 12.2kbps 3. As most ISP and players only support port number 554 to allow RTSP streaming to go through, please set the RTSP port to 554. For more information, please refer to RTSP Streaming on page 38. 4. Launch the players on 3GPP-compatible mobile devices (ex. Real Player). 5. Type the URL commands in the player. The format is rtsp://:/. For example: rtsp://192.168.5.151:554/live.sdp

User's Manual - 15 Using VIVOTEK recording software The product software CD also contains recording software, allowing simultaneous monitoring and video recording for multiple Network Cameras. Please install the recording software; then launch the program to add the Network Camera to the Channel list. For detailed information about how to use the recording software, please refer to the user’s manual of the software or download it at http://www.vivotek.com.

16 - User's Manual Main Page This chapter explains the layout of the main page. It is composed of the following sections: Logo of VIVOTEK INC., Host name, Camera control panel, Menu, and Live video window. Logo of VIVOTEK INC. Click this logo to visit VIVOTEK website. Host name The host name can be customized to fit your needs. For more information, please refer to System on page 22. Camera control area Video Stream: This Network Camera supports MJPEG or MPEG-4 dual streams simultaneously. You can select either one for live viewing. IR illuminators: Click to turn on the IR LEDs for 20 seconds. Configuration area Client Settings: Click this button to access the client setting page. For more information, please refer to Client Settings on page 19. Configuration: Click this button to access the configuration page of Network Camera. It is suggested that a password is applied to the Network Camera so that only the administrator can configure the Network Camera. For more information, please refer to Configuration on page 21. Language: Click this button to choose a language for the user interface. Language options are available in: English, Deutsch, Español, Français, Italiano, 日本語, Português, 簡体中文 and 繁體中文. Logo of VIVOTEK INC. Live view window Camera control area Configuration area Host name

User's Manual - 17 Live Video Window ■ The following window is displayed when the video mode is set to MPEG-4: Video title: The video title can be configured. For more information, please refer to Video settings on page 45. MPEG-4 protocol and media options: The transmission protocol and media options for MPEG-4 video streaming. For further configuration, please refer to Client Settings on page 19. Time: Display the current time. For further configuration, please refer to Video settings on page 45. Title and time: Video title and time can be stamped on the streaming video. For further configuration, please refer to Video settings on page 45. Video and audio control buttons: Depending on the Network Camera model and Network Camera configuration, some buttons may not be available. Snapshot: Click this button to capture and save still images. The captured images will be displayed in a pop-up window. Right-click the image and choose Save Picture As to save it in JPEG (*.jpg) or BMP (*.bmp) format. Digital zoom: Click and uncheck Disable digital zoom to enable the zoom operation. The navigation screen indicates which part of the image is being magnified. To control the zoom level, drag the slider bar. To move to a different area you want to magnify, drag the navigation screen. Pause: Pause the transmission of streaming media. The button becomes Resume button after clicking the Pause button. Stop: Stop the transmission of streaming media. Click the Resume button to continue transmission. Start MP4 recording: Click this button to record video clips in MP4 file format to your computer. Press the Stop MP4 recording button to end recording. When you quit the web browser, video recording stops accordingly. To specify the storage destination and the file name, please refer to MP4 Saving Options on page 20 for details. Video and audio control buttons MPEG-4 protocol and media options Video title Time Title and time Video 13:32:10 2008/12/22

18 - User's Manual Full Screen: Click this button to switch to full screen mode. Press “Esc” key to switch back to normal mode. ■ The following window is displayed when the video mode is set to MJPEG: Video title: The video title can be configured. For more information, please refer to Video settings on page 45. Time: Display the current time. For more information, please refer to Video settings on page 45. Title and time: Video title and time can be stamped on the streaming video. For more information, please refer to Video settings on page 45. Video and audio control buttons: Depending on the Network Camera model and Network Camera configuration, some buttons may not be available. Snapshot: Click this button to capture and save still images. The captured images will be displayed in a pop-up window. Right-click the image and choose Save Picture As to save it in JPEG (*.jpg) or BMP (*.bmp) format. Digital zoom: Click and uncheck Disable digital zoom to enable the zoom operation. The navigation screen indicates which part of the image is being magnified. To control the zoom level, drag the slider bar. To move to a different area you want to magnify, drag the navigation screen. Start MP4 recording: Click this button to record video clips in MP4 file format to your computer. Press the Stop MP4 recording button to end recording. When you quit the web browser, video recording stops accordingly. To specify the storage destination and the file name, please refer to MP4 Saving Options on page 20 for details. Full Screen: Click this button to switch to full screen mode. Press “Esc” key to switch back to normal mode. Time Video title Title and time Video 13:41:31 2008/12/22 Video control buttons

User's Manual - 19 Client Settings This chapter explains how to select the stream transmission mode and saving options at local computer. When completed with the settings on this page, click Save on the page bottom to take effect. MPEG-4 Protocol Options Depending on your network environment, there are four transmission modes of MPEG-4 streaming: UDP unicast: This protocol allows for more real-time audio and video streams. However, network packets may be lost due to network burst traffic and images may be broken. Activate UDP connection when occasions require time-sensitive responses and the video quality is less important. Note that each unicast client connecting to the server takes up additional bandwidth and the Network Camera allows up to ten simultaneous accesses. UDP multicast: This protocol allows multicast-enabled routers to forward network packets to all clients requesting streaming media. This helps to reduce the network transmission load of the Network Camera while serving multiple clients at the same time. Note that to utilize this feature, the Network Camera must be configured to enable multicast streaming at the same time. For more information, please refer to RTSP Streaming on page 38. TCP: This protocol guarantees the complete delivery of streaming data and thus provides better video quality. Nevertheless, the downside with this protocol is that its real-time effect is not as good as that of the UDP protocol. HTTP: This protocol allows the same quality as TCP protocol and you don’t need to open specific port for streaming under some network environments. Users inside a firewall can utilize this protocol to allow streaming data to come through.

20 - User's Manual MP4 Saving Options Users can record the live video as they are watching it by clicking Start MP4 Recording on the main page. Here, you can specify the storage destination and file name. Folder: Specify a storage destination for the recorded video files. File Name Prefix: Enter the text that will be put in front of the video file name. Add date and time suffix to the file name: Select this option to add date and time to the file name suffix. CLIP_20080108-180853 Date and time suffix The format is: YYYYMMDD_HHMMSS File name prefix

User's Manual - 21 Configuration Click Configuration on the main page will enter the camera setting pages. Note that only Administrators can access the configuration page. VIVOTEK offers an easy-to-use user interface that helps you setup your network camera without much efforts. To simplify the setting procedure, VIVOTEK designs two kinds of user inferface- -advanced mode for professional users and basic mode for entry-level users. Some advanced functions (HTTPS/ Access list/ Homepage layout/ Application/ Recording/ System log/ View parameters) won’t be displayed in basic mode. If you want to set up advanced functions, please click [Advanced mode] on the bottom of the configuration list to quickly switch to Advanced mode. Another smart design to keep this user interface neat and easy to configure is that the detailed information will be hidden unless you click on the function item. When you click on the first function item, the detailed information of the first function item will be displayed; when you click on the second function item, the detailed information of the second function item will be displayed and that of the first function item will roll up simultaneously. Following is the interface of Basic mode and Advanced mode: Basic mode Click to switch to Advanced mode Firmware Version Configuration list

22 - User's Manual Advanced mode Each function on the configuration list will be explained in the following sections. Those functions that only show in Advanced mode are marked with Advanced mode . If you want to set up advanced functions, please click [Advanced mode] on the bottom of the configuration list to quickly switch to Advanced mode. System This section explains how to configure the basic settings for the Network Camera, such as the host name and system time. It is composed of the following three columns: System, System Time and DI. When completed with the settings on this page, click Save on the page bottom to take effect. System Host name: Enter a desired name for the Network Camera. The text will be displayed at the top of the main page. Click to switch to Basic mode Firmware Version Configuration list

User's Manual - 23 System Time Keep current date and time: Select this option to reserve the current date and time of the Network Camera. The Network Camera’s internal real-time clock maintains the date and time even when the power of the system is turned off. Sync with computer time: Select this option to synchronize the date and time of the Network Camera with the local computer. The read-only date and time of the PC is displayed as updated. Manual: The administrator can enter the date and time manually. Note that the date and time format are [yyyy/mm/dd] and [hh:mm:ss]. Automatic: The Network Time Protocol is a protocol serves synchronize computer clocks by periodically querying an NTP Server. NTP server: Assign the IP address or domain name of the time-server. Leaving the text box blank connects the Network Camera to the default time-servers. Update interval: Select to update the time with the NTP server on hourly, daily, weekly, or monthly basis. Time zone Advanced mode : According to your local time zone, select one from the drop-down list. If you want to upload the daylight saving time rules on Maintenance page, please refer to Upload / Export Daylight Saving Time Configuration File on page 77 for details. DI Digital input: Select High or Low to define normal status of the digital input. The Network Camera will report the current status.

24 - User's Manual Security This section explains how to enable password protection and create multiple accounts. Root Password The administrator account name is “root”, which is permanent and can not be deleted. If you want to add more accounts in Manage User column, please apply a password for the “root” account first. 1. Type the password identically in both text boxes, and click Save to enable password protection. 2. A window will be prompted for authentication; type the correct user’s name and password in related fields to access the Network Camera. Manage Privilege Advanced mode Allow anonymous viewing: If you check this item, any clients can get access to the live streaming without entering User ID and Password. Manage User Administrators can add up to 20 user accounts. 1. Input the new user’s name and password. 2. Select the Privilege for new user account. Click Add to take effect. Access rights are sorted by user privilege (Administrator, Operator, and Viewer). Only administrators can access the Configuration page. Though operators can not access the Configuration page, they are capable of using the URL commands to get and set the value of parameters. For more information, please refer to URL Commands of the Network Camera on page 80. Viewers can only access the main page for live viewing. Here you also can change user’s access rights or delete user accounts. 1. Select an existing account to modify. 2. Make necessary changes and then click Update or Delete to take effect.

User's Manual - 25 HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol over SSL) Advanced mode This section explains how to enable authentication and encrypted communication over SSL (Secure Socket Layer). It helps protect streaming data transmission over the Internet on higher security level. Enable HTTPS Check this item to enable HTTPS communication, and then select a connection option: "HTTP & HTTPS" or "HTTPS only". Note that you have to create and install certificate first in the second column before clicking the Save button. Create and Install Certificate Method Before using HTTPS for communication with the Network Camera, a Certificate must be created first. There are three ways to create and install certificate: Create self-signed certificate automatically 1. Select this option. 2. In the first column, check Enable HTTPS secure connection, and then select a connection option: “HTTP & HTTPS” or “HTTPS only”. 3. Click Save to generate certificate.

26 - User's Manual 4. The Certificate Information will automatically show up in the third column as below. You can click Property to see the detailed information of the certificate. 5. Click Home to return to the main page. Change the address from “http://” to “https://“ on the Address bar and press Enter on your keyboard. Some Security Alert dialogs will pop up. Click OK or Yes to enable HTTPS. https://192.168.5.151/index.html https://

User's Manual - 27 Create self-signed certificate manually 1. Select this option. 2. Click Create to open a Create Certificate page, and then click Save to generate the certificate. 3. The Certificate Information will automatically show up in the third column as below. You can click Property to see the detailed information of the certificate. 4. Please refer to step 5. on last page. Create certificate and install : Select this option if you want to create an official certificate issued by a CA (Certificate Authority). 1. Select this option. 2. Click Create to open a Create Certificate page, and then click Save to generate the certificate.

28 - User's Manual 3. If you see the following Information Bar, click OK and the menu bar on the top of the page to allow the Pop-ups. 4. The Pop-up window shows an example of a certificate request.

User's Manual - 29 5. Look for a trusted certificate authority that issues digital certificates. Enroll the Create Certificate Request, then wait for the certificate authority to issue a SSL certificate. When the signed certificate is returned, click Browse... to search for the issued certificate, then click Upload in the second column. 6. Please refer to step 4. and 5. on page 26. NOTE ► How to cancel HTTPS settings? 1. Uncheck Enable HTTPS secure connection in the first column and then click Save, then a warning dialog will pop up. 2. Click OK to disable HTTPS. 3. The webpage will redirect to non-https page automatically. ► If you want to create and install other certificate, please remove the existing one. To remove the signed certificated, uncheck the Enable HTTPS secure connection in the first column and click Save. Then click Remove to erase the certificate.

30 - User's Manual Network This section explains how to configure wired network connection for the Network Camera. Network Type LAN Select this option when the Network Camera is deployed in a local area network (LAN) and is intended to be accessed by local computers. The default setting of Network Type is LAN. Remember to click Save when you complete the Network setting. Get IP address automatically: Select this option to obtain an available dynamic IP address assigned by a DHCP server each time the camera is connected to the LAN. Use fixed IP address: Select this option to manually assign a static IP address to the Network Camera. 1. You can make use of VIVOTEK installation wizard II on the software CD to easily set up the Network Camera in LAN. Please refer to Software installation on page 10 for details. 2. Enter the static IP, Subnet mask, Default router, Primary DNS provided by your ISP. Enable UPnP presentation: Select this option to enable UPnP TM presentation for your Network Camera so that whenever a Network Camera is presented to the LAN, shortcuts of connected Network Cameras will be listed in My Network Places. You can click the shortcut to link to the web browser. Currently, UPnP TM is supported by Windows XP or later. Note that to utilize this feature, please make sure the UPnP TM component is installed on your computer.

User's Manual - 31 Enable UPnP port forwarding: To access the Network Camera from the Internet, select this option to allow the Network Camera to open ports on the router automatically so that video streams can be sent out from a LAN. To utilize of this feature, make sure that your router supports UPnP TM and it is activated. PPPoE (Point-to-point over Ethernet) Select this option to configure your Network Camera to make it accessible from anywhere as long as there is an Internet connection. Note that to utilize this feature, it requires an account provided by your ISP. Follow the steps below to acquire your Network Camera’s public IP address. 1. Set up the Network Camera in LAN. 2. Go to Home > Configuration > Application > Server Settings (please refer to Server Settings on page 64) to add a new server -- email or FTP server. 3. Go to Configuration > Application > Media Settings (please refer to Media Settings on page 67). Select System log so that you will receive a list of system log in TXT file format which contains the Network Camera’s public IP address in your email or on the FTP server. 4. Go to Configuration > Network > Network Type. Select PPPoE and enter the user name and password provided by your ISP. Click Save to take effect. 5. The Network Camera starts to reboot. 6. Disconnect the power source of the Network Camera; remove it from the LAN environment to the Internet. NOTE ► If the default ports are already used by other device connecting to the same router, the Network Camera will select other ports for the Network Camera. ► If UPnP TM is not supported by your router, you will see the following message: Error: Router does not support UPnP port forwarding. ► Steps to enable UPnP TM user interface on your computer: Note that you must log on to the computer as a system administrator to install the UPnP TM components. Network Camera (192.168.5.151)

32 - User's Manual 1. Go to Start, click Control Panel, and then click Add or Remove Programs. 2. In the Add or Remove Programs dialog box, click Add/Remove Windows Components. 3. In the Windows Components Wizard dialog box, select Networking Services and then click Details.

User's Manual - 33 4. In the Networking Services dialog box, select Universal Plug and Play and then click OK. 5. Click Next in the following window. 6. Click Finish. UPnP TM is enabled. ► How does UPnP TM work? UPnP TM networking technology provides automatic IP configuration and dynamic discovery of devices added to a network. Services and capabilities offered by networked devices, such as printing and file sharing, are available among each other without bothersome network configuration. In the case of Network Cameras, you will see Network Camera shortcuts at My Network Places. ► Enabling UPnP port forwarding allows the Network Camera to open secondary HTTP port on the router, not HTTP port, meaning that you have to add the secondary HTTP port number behind the Network Camera’s public address in order to access the Network Camera from the Internet. For example, when the HTTP port is set to 80 and the secondary HTTP port is set to 8080, refer to the list below for the Network Camera’s IP address. From the Internet In LAN http://203.67.124.123:8080 http://192.168.4.160 or http://192.168.4.160:8080 ► If the PPPoE settings are incorrectly configured or the Internet access is not working, restore the Network Camera to factory default; please refer to Restore on page 76 for details. After the Network Camera is reset to factory default, it is accessible in LAN.

34 - User's Manual Enable IPv6 Select this option and then click Save to enable IPv6 settings. Please note that it only works if your network environment and hardware equipment support IPv6. As for the web browse, you have to update to Microsoft ® Internet Explorer 6.5, Mozilla Firefox 3.0 or above. When IPv6 is enabled, by default, the network camera will listen to router advertisements and be assigned with a link-local IPv6 address accordingly. IPv6 Information: Click this button to get the IPv6 information as below. If your IPv6 settings are successful, the IPv6 addresses list will listed in the pop-up window. The IPv6 address will be in For example: Link-global IPv6 address/network mask Link-local IPv6 address/network mask refer to Ethernet

User's Manual - 35 Please follow the steps below to link to IPv6 address: 1. Open your web browser. 2. Enter the link-global or link-local IPv6 address to the address bar of your web browser. 3. The format should be: 4. Press Enter on the keyboard or click Refresh button to refresh the webpage. For example: NOTE ► If you have the Secondary HTTP port (the default value is 8080), you can also link to the webpage in the following address format: (Please refer to HTTP on page 36 for detailed information.) ► If you choose PPPoE as the Network Type, the [PPP0 address] will show up in the IPv6 information column as below. Manually setup the IP address: Select this option to manually setup IPv6 settings if your network environment does not have DHCPv6 server and router advertisements enabled routers. If you check this item, the following blanks will be displayed for you to enter corresponding information: http://[2001:0c08:2500:0002:0202:d1ff:fe04:65f4]/ IPv6 address http://[2001:0c08:2500:0002:0202:d1ff:fe04:65f4]/:8080 IPv6 address Secondary HTTP port

36 - User's Manual HTTP Advanced mode To utilize the HTTP authentication, make sure that your have set a password for the Network Camera first; please refer to Security on page 24 for details. Authentication: Depending on your network security requirements, the Network Camera provides two types of security settings for a HTTP transaction: basic and digest. If basic authentication is selected, the password is sent in plain text format; there can be potential risks of being intercepted. If digest authentication is selected, user credentials are encrypted in MD5 algorithm and thus provide better protection against unauthorized accesses. HTTP port / Secondary HTTP port: By default, the HTTP port is set to 80 and the secondary HTTP port is set to 8080. Also, they can be assigned with another port number between 1025 and 65535. If the ports are incorrectly assigned, the following warning messages will be displayed: To access the Network Camera in LAN, both HTTP port and secondary HTTP port can be used to access the Network Camera. For example, when the HTTP port is set to 80 and the secondary HTTP port is set to 8080, refer to the list below for the Network Camera’s IP address. Access name for stream 1 / Access name for stream 2: The access name is used to differentiate the streaming source. When using Mozilla Firefox or Netscape to access the Network Camera, and the video mode is set to JPEG, users will receive continuous JPEG pictures. This technology, known as “server push”, allows the Network Camera to feed live pictures to Mozilla Firefox and Netscape. In LAN http://192.168.4.160 or http://192.168.4.160:8080

User's Manual - 37 URL command -- http://:/ For example, when the Access name for stream 2 is set to video2.mjpg: 1. Launch Mozilla Firefox or Netscape. 2. Type the URL command in the address bar. Press Enter. 3. The JPEG images will be displayed in your web browser. NOTE ► Microsoft ® Internet Explorer does not support server push technology; therefore, using http://:/ will fail to access the Network Camera. HTTPS By default, the HTTPS port is set to 443. It also can be assigned with another port number between 1025 and 65535. FTP FTP server allows the user to save recorded video clips. And you can utilize VIVOTEK Installation Wizard 2 to upgrade firmware via FTP server. By default, the FTP port is set to 21. It also can be assigned with another port number between 1025 and 65535. http://192.168.5.151/video2.mjpg

38 - User's Manual RTSP Streaming To utilize the RTSP streaming authentication, make sure that your have set a password for the Network Camera first; please refer to Security on page 24 for details. Authentication: Depending on your network security requirements, the Network Camera provides three types of security settings for streaming via RTSP protocol: disable, basic and digest. If basic authentication is selected, the password is sent in plain text format; there can be potential risks of being intercepted. If digest authentication is selected, user credentials are encrypted in MD5 algorithm and thus provide better protection against unauthorized accesses. The accessibility of the RTSP streaming for the three authentication modes are listed in the following table: Access name for stream 1 / Access name for stream 2: This Network camera supports dual streams simultaneously. The access name is used to differentiate the streaming source. If you want to use a RTSP player to access the Network Camera, you have to set the video mode to MPEG-4, and use the following RTSP URL command to request a transmission of streaming data. rtsp://:/ For example, when the access name for stream 1 is set to live.sdp: 1. Launch a RTSP player. 2. Choose File > Open URL. An URL dialog box will pop up. 3. Type the URL command in the text box. For example: 4. The live video will be displayed in your player as below. rtsp://192.168.5.151:554/live.sdp Quick Time player Real Player Disable O O Basic O O Digest O X Video 16:38:01 2008/01/03

User's Manual - 39 RTSP port /RTP port for video/ RTCP port for video The RTSP (Real-Time Streaming Protocol) controls the delivery of streaming media. By default, the port number is set to 554. ■ The RTP (Real-time Transport Protocol) is used to deliver video and audio data to the clients. By default, the RTP port for video is set to 5556 and the RTP port for audio is set to 5558. ■ The RTCP (Real-time Transport Control Protocol) allows the Network Camera to transmit the data by monitoring Internet traffic volume. By default, the RTCP port for video is set to 5557 and the RTCP port for audio is set to 5559. The three ports can be changed between 1025 and 65535. The RTP port must be an even number and the RTCP port is RTP port number plus one, and thus always be odd. When the RTP port changes, the RTCP port will change accordingly. If the RTP ports are incorrectly assigned, the following warning message will display: Multicast settings for stream 1 / Multicast settings for stream 2: Click the items to display the detailed configurations. Select the Always multicast to enable multicast for stream 1 or stream 2. Unicast video transmission delivers a stream through point-to-point transmission; multicast, on the other hand, sends a stream to the multicast group address and allows multiple clients to acquire the stream at the same time by requesting a copy from the multicast group address. Therefore, multicast can effectively save Internet bandwidth. The ports can be changed between 1025 and 65535. The multicast RTP port must be an even number and the multicast RTCP port number is the multicast RTP port number plus one, and thus it is always be odd. When the multicast RTP port changes, the multicast RTCP port will change accordingly. If the multicast RTP video ports are incorrectly assigned, the following warning message will display: Multicast TTL [1~255]: The multicast TTL (Time to live) is the value that tells the router the range a packet can be forwarded.

40 - User's Manual DDNS This section explains how to configure dynamic domain name service for the Network Camera. DDNS is a service that allows your Network Camera, especially when assigned with a dynamic IP address, to have a fixed host and domain name. DDNS: Dynamic domain name service Enable DDNS: Select this option to enable the DDNS setting. Provider: Select a DDNS provider from the Provider drop-down list. VIVOTEK offers Safe100.net, a free dynamic domain name service to VIVOTEK customers. It is recommended that you register Safe100.net to access VIVOTEK’s network camera from the Internet. Additionally, we offer other DDNS providers, such as Dyndns.org (Dynamic), Dyndns.org (Custom), TZO. com, DHS.org, CustomSafe100, dyn-interfree.it. Note that before utilizing this function, please apply a dynamic domain account first. ■ Safe100.net 1. In the DDNS column, select Safe100.net from the drop-down list. Click I accept after reviewing the terms of the Service Agreement. 2. In the Register column, fill in the Host name (xxxx.safe100.net), Email, Key and Confirm Key, and then click Register. After a host name has been successfully created, a successful message will show in the DDNS Registration Result column. 3. Click Copy and all the registered information will automatically be uploaded to the corresponding fields in the DDNS column on the top of the page as the picture shows. [Register] Successfully Your account information has been mailed to registered e-mail address

User's Manual - 41 4. Select Enable DDNS and then click Save to take effect. ■ CustomSafe100 VIVOTEK offers documents to establish CustomSafe100 DDNS server for distributors and system integrators. You can use CustomSafe100 to register a dynamic domain name if your distributor or system integrators offer such services. 1. In the DDNS column, select CustomSafe100 from drop-down list. 2. In the Register column, fill in the Host name, Email, Key and Confirm Key; then click Register. After a host name has been successfully created, you will see a successful message in the DDNS Registration Result column. 3. Click Copy and all the registered information will be uploaded to the corresponding fields in the DDNS column. 4. Select Enable DDNS and then click Save to take effect. Forget key: Click this button if you forget the key of Safe100.net or CustomSafe100. Your account information will be sent to your email address. Refer to the following links to apply a dynamic domain account when selecting other DDNS providers: ■ Dyndns.org (Dynamic) / Dyndns.org (Custom): visit http://www.dyndns.com/ ■ TZO.com: visit http://www.tzo.com/ ■ DHS.org: visit http://www.dhs.org/ ■ dyn-interfree.it: visit http://dyn-interfree.it/ [Register] Successfully Your account information has been mailed to registered e-mail address

42 - User's Manual Access list Advanced mode This section explains how to control the access permission by checking the client PC’s IP addresses. General Settings Maximum number of concurrent streaming connection(s) limited to: Simultaneous live viewing for 1~10 clients (including stream 1 and stream 2). The default value is 10. If you modify the value and then click Save to enable the setting, all current connections will be disconnected and then automatically try to re- link again (IE Explore or Quick Time Player). View Information: Click this button will pop up a connection status window, showing a list of current connections. For example: ■ IP address: Current connections. ■ Elapsed time: How much time the client link to the webpage. ■ User ID: If the administrator set password for the webpage, the clients have to enter the user name and password to get access to the live video. The user name will show on the column of User ID. If the administrator allows clients to link to the webpage without user name and password, the column of user ID will be empty. There are some situations which allows clients to get access to the live video without user name and password: 1. The administrator does not setup root password. For more information about how to setup root password and manage user account, please refer to Security on page 24. 2. The administrator has setup root password, but set RTSP Authentication “disable“. So clients can use RTSP players to link to the live video without user name and password. For more information about RTSP Authentication, please refer to RTSP Streaming on page 38. 3. The administrator has setup root password, but allows anonymous viewing. So clients can link to the live video without user name and password. For more information about Allow Anonymous Viewing, please refer to Security on page 24. Connection status Connection status 192.168.3.25 61.22.15.3 192.168.1.147 IP address 45:00:34 00:10:09 12:20:34 Elapsed time greg anonymous root User ID Add to Deny List Disconnect Refresh

User's Manual - 43 ■ Refresh: Click this button will refresh all current connections. ■ Add to deny list: You can check some items on the connection status list, and then click this button to add them to the denied list. Please note that those checked connections will only be disconnected temporarily, but will automatically try to re-link again (IE Explore or Quick Time Player). If you want to enable the denied list, please check Enable access list filtering and click Save in the first column. ■ Disconnect: If you want to break off some current connections, please check them and click this button. Please note that those checked connections will only be disconnected temporarily, but will automatically try to re-link again (IE Explore or Quick Time Player). Enable access list filtering: Check this item and click Save if you want to enable the access list filtering function. Filter There are two lists for permission control: Allowed list and Denied list. Only those clients whose IP addresses are in the Allowed list and not in the Denied list can access the Network Camera. Please note that the IPv6 access list column will not be displayed unless you enable IPv6 in Network page. For more information about IPv6 settings, please refer to page 34 for detailed information. ■ Add a rule to Allowed/Denied list: Click Add to add a rule to Allowed/Denied list. There are three types of rules for user to set up: Single: This rule is for user to add an IP address to Allowed/Denied list. For example:

44 - User's Manual Network: This rule is for user to assign a Network address and corresponding subnet mask to Allow/Deny list. For example: Range: This rule is for user to assign a range of IP address to Allow/Deny list. This rule is only applied to IPv4. For example: ■ Delete Allowed/Denied list: In the Delete allowed list or Delete denied list column, select a list from the list and then click Delete to delete it. NOTE ► For example, when the range of allowed list is set from 1.1.1.0 to 192.255.255.255 and the range of denied list is set from 1.1.1.0 to 170.255.255.255, Only users’ IP located between 171.0.0.0 and 192.255.255.255 can access the Network Camera. Administrator IP address Always allow the IP address to access this device: You can check this item and add the Administrator’s IP address in this field to make sure the Administrator can always connect to the device. Allowed List Denied List IP address 192.168.2.x will be bolcked.

User's Manual - 45 Video This section explains how to configure video performances of the Network Camera. Video Settings Video title: Enter a name that will be displayed on the title bar of the live video. Color: Select to display colorful or black/white video streams. Power line frequency: Set the power line frequency in consistent with local utility settings to eliminate uncomfortable image flickering associated with fluorescent lights. Note that after the power line frequency is changed, it is required to disconnect and reconnect the power cord of the Network Camera in order for the new setting to take effect. Video orientation: Flip--vertically reflect the display of the live video; Mirror--horizontally reflect the display of the live video. Select both options if the Network Camera is installed upside-down (ex. on the ceiling) to correct the image orientation. Maximum Exposure Time: Select a proper maximum exposure time according to the light source of the surroundings. The exposure time are selectable at the following duration: 1/30 second, 1/15 second, and 1/5 second. Shorter exposure time would accept less light amount. Overlay title and time stamp on video: Select this option to place the video title and time on video streams. Video title

46 - User's Manual Note that when the frame size is set to 176 x 144 as the right picture below, only time will be stamped on video streams. Image Settings Advanced mode Click Image settings to open the Image Settings page. In this page, you can tune White balance, Brightness, Saturation, Contrast, and Sharpness for video compensation. White balance: Adjust the value for best color temperature. ■ Auto The Network Camera automatically adjusts the color temperature of light in response to different light sources. The white balance setting defaults to Auto and works well in most situations. ■ Keep current value Follow the steps below to manually set the white balance to compensate for the ambient lighting conditions. 1. Set the White balance to Auto and click Save. 13:32:10 2008/12/22

User's Manual - 47 2. Place a sheet of white paper in front of the lens; then allow the Network Camera to adjust the color temperature automatically. 3. Select Keep current value to confirm the setting while the white balance is being measured. 4. Click Save to take effect. Image Adjustment ■ Brightness: Adjust the image brightness level, which ranges from -5 to +5. The default value is set to 0. ■ Saturation: Adjust the image saturation level, which ranges from -5 to +5. The default value is set to 0. ■ Contrast: Adjust the image contrast level, which ranges from -5 to +5. The default value is set to 0. ■ Sharpness: Adjust the image sharpness level, which ranges from -3 to +3. The default value is set to 0. You can click Preview to fine-tune the image, or click Restore to recall the original settings without incorporating the changes. When completed with the settings on this page, click Save to take effect and click Close to quit the page. Privacy mask Advanced mode Click Privacy Mask to open setting page. In this page, you can block out some sensitive zones for privacy concerns. ■ To set the privacy mask windows, follow the steps below: 1. Click New to add a new window. 2. To resize and drag-drop the window, which is recommended to be at least twice the size of the object (height and width) you want to cover. 3. Enter a descriptive Window Name and click Save to take effect. 4. Select Enable privacy mask to enable this function. NOTE ► Up to 5 privacy mask windows can be set in the same screen. ► If you want to delete the privacy mask window, please click on the ‘x’ at the upper right-hand corner of the window to close it.

48 - User's Manual Video quality settings for stream 1 / stream 2 Advanced mode The Network Camera offers two choices of video compression standards for real-time viewing, so you can choose MPEG-4 or MJPEG for dual streams. Click the items to display the detailed configurations. You can set up two seperate streams for the Network Camera for different viewing devices. For example, set a smaller frame size and a lower bit rate for remote viewing on mobile phones; or set a larger video size and a higher bit rate for live viewing on web browsers. If MPEG-4 mode is selected, it is streamed in RTSP protocol. There are four dependent parameters provided in MPEG-4 mode for video performance adjustment. ■ Frame size Select the video size. Note that a larger frame size takes up more bandwidth. The frame sizes are selectable in the following resolutions: 176 x 144, 320 x 240 and 640 x 480. ■ Maximum frame rate This limits the maximal refresh frame rate per second. Set the frame rate higher for a smoother video quality. If the power line frequency is set to 50Hz, the frame rates are selectable at the following rates: 1fps, 2fps, 3fps, 5fps, 8fps, 10fps, 15fps, 20fps and 25fps. If the power line frequency is set to 60Hz, the frame rates are selectable at the following rates: 1fps, 2fps, 3fps, 5fps, 8fps, 10fps, 15fps, 20fps, 25fps and 30fps. You can also select Customize, and manually enter a value.

User's Manual - 49 ■ Intra frame period Determine how often to plant an I frame. The shorter the duration, the more likely you will get a better video quality, but at the cost of higher network bandwidth consumption. Select the intra frame period from the following duration: 1/4 second, 1/2 second, 1 second, 2 seconds, 3 seconds and 4 seconds. ■ Video quality A complex scene generally produces larger file size, meaning that higher bandwidth will be needed for data transmission. Therefore, if Constant bit rate is selected, the bandwidth utilization is fixed at a selected level, resulting in mutable video quality performances. The bit rates are selectable at the following rates: 20Kbps, 30Kbps, 40Kbps, 50Kbps, 64Kbps, 128Kbps, 256Kbps, 512Kbps, 768Kbps, 1Mbps, 2Mbps, 3Mbps and 4Mbps. You can also select Customize, and manually enter a value. On the other hand, if Fixed quality is selected, all frames are transmitted with the same quality; bandwidth utilization is therefore unpredictable. The video qualities are selectable at the following settings: Medium, Standard, Good, Detailed and Excellent. You can also select Customize, and manually enter a value. If JPEG mode is selected, the Network Camera continuously sends JPEG images to the clients, producing dynamic effects similar to movies. Every single JPEG image transmitted guarantees the same image quality, which in turn comes at the expense of variable bandwidth usage. And because the media contents are a combination of JPEG images, no audio data is transmitted to the clients. There are three dependent parameters provided in MPEG-4 mode for video performance adjustment. ■ Frame size Select the video size. Note that a larger frame size takes up more bandwidth. The frame sizes are selectable in the following resolutions: 176 x 144, 320 x 240 and 640 x 480. ■ Maximum frame rate This limits the maximal refresh frame rate per second. Set the frame rate higher for a smoother video quality. If the power line frequency is set to 50Hz, the frame rates are selectable at the following rates: 1fps, 2fps, 3fps, 5fps, 8fps, 10fps, 15fps, 20fps and 25fps. If the power line frequency is set to 60Hz, the frame rates are selectable at the following rates: 1fps, 2fps, 3fps, 5fps, 8fps, 10fps, 15fps, 20fps, 25fps and 30fps. You can also select Customize, and manually enter a value. ■ Video quality The video qualities are selectable at the following settings: Medium, Standard, Good, Detailed and Excellent. You can also select Customize, and manually enter a value. NOTE ► The value of video quality and fixed quality refers to the compression rate, so the lower value will produce the higher quality. Day/Night settings Switch to B/W in night mode Select it to enable the Network Camera to automatically switch to B/W in night mode.

50 - User's Manual IR cut filter With a removable IR-cut filter and built-in IR illuminators, up to 15m, this Network Camera can automatically remove the filter and turn on the IR illuminators to let IR light into the sensor for low light sensitivity. ■ Auto The Network Camera automatically removes the filter by judging the level of ambient light. ■ Day mode In day mode, the Network Camera switches on the IR cut filter at all times to block the infrared light from reaching the sensor so that the colors will not be distorted. ■ Night mode In night mode, the Network Camera switches off the IR cut filter at all times for the sensor to accept the infrared light, thus helps improve low light sensitivity. ■ Schedule mode The Network Camera switches between day mode and night mode based on specified schedule. Enter the starting time and ending time for the day mode. Note that the time format is [hh:mm] and is expressed in 24-hour clock time. By default, the starting time and ending time of day mode are set to 07:00 and 18:00. Light sensor sensitivity Select Low, Normal, or High for the light sensor sensibility. Disable IR LED If you don’t want to use IR illuminators, you can select this option to turn off.

User's Manual - 51 Motion detection This section explains how to configure the Network Camera to enable motion detection. A total of three motion detection windows can be configured. Follow the steps below to enable motion detection: 1. Click New to add a new motion detection window. 2. In the Window Name text box, enter a descriptive name for the motion detection window. ■ To move and resize the window, drag-drop the window. ■ To delete window, click X at top right of the window. 3. Define the sensitivity to moving objects and the space ratio of all alerted pixels by moving the Sensitivity and Percentage slider bar. 4. Click Save to take effect. 5. Check Enable motion detection to enable this function. For example: The Percentage Indicator will rise or fall depending on the image variation. When motions are detected by the Network Camera and are judged to exceed the defined threshold, a red bar rises. Meanwhile, the motion detection window will be outlined in red. Photos or videos can be captured instantly and configured to send to the remote server (Email, FTP) by utilizing this feature as a trigger source. For more information about how to plot an event, please refer to Application on page 58. Video(TCP-AV) Video(TCP-AV) Motion Detection Setting 2: for special situation Motion Detection Setting 1: for normal situation

52 - User's Manual A green bar indicates that even though motions are detected, the event will not be triggered because the image variations are still falling under the defined threshold. If you want to configure another motion detection setting for day/night/schedule mode, please click Profile to open Motion Detection Profile Settings page as below. A total of three motion detection windows can be configured on this page, too. Please follow the steps beolw to setup a profile: 1. Create a new motion detection window. 2. Check Enable this profile. 3. Select the applied mode: Day mode, Night mode, or schedule mode. Please manually enter a range of time if you choose Schedule mode. 4. Click Save to take effect and then click Close to quit the page. This motion detection window will also show up on the Event Settings page. You can go to Application > Event Settings > Trigger to choose it as a trigger source. Please refer to page 60 for detailed information. Percentage = 30% Video(TCP-AV)

User's Manual - 53 NOTE ► How does motion detection work? There are two parameters for setting the motion detection: Sensitivity and Percentage. In the illustration above, frame A and frame B are two sequential images. Pixel differences between the two frames are detected and highlighted in gray (frame C), and will be compared with the sensitivity setting. Sensitivity is a value that expresses the sensitivity to moving objects. Higher sensitivity settings are expected to sense a slight movement while smaller sensitivity settings tend to neglect it. When the sensitivity is set to 70%, the Network Camera defines the pixels in the purple areas as “alerted pixels” (frame D). Percentage is a value that expresses the proportion of “alerted pixels” to all pixels in the motion detection window. In this case, 50% of pixels are identified as “alerted pixels”. When the percentage is set to 30%, the motions are judged to exceed the defined threshold; therefore, the motion window will be outlined in red. For applications that require higher security management, it is suggested to set higher sensitivity settings and smaller percentage values. A B D C

54 - User's Manual Camera tampering detection This section explains how to set up camera tempering detection. With the tampering detection, it is capable of detecting incidents such as shooting redirection, blocking or defocusing of cameras, or even spray-painted. Please follow the steps below to set up camera tampering detection function: 1. Check Enable camera tampering detection. 2. Enter the tampering trigger duration. (10 sec. ~ 10 min.) A tampering detection will be alarmed only when the tampering factor (the difference between current frame and pre-saved background) is exceeded the triggered base over tampering triggered duration. 3. Set up the event source as camera tampering detection on Application page > Event Settings / Server Settings (how to send alarm message) / Media Settings (send what kind of alarm message). Please refer to page 67 for detailed information.

User's Manual - 55 Homepage layout Advanced mode This section explains how to set up your own customized homepage layout. Preview This column shows the settings of your homepage layout. You can manually setup the background and font colors in Theme Options, the third column on this page. The settings will automatically show up in this Preview column. Following shows the default setting. Logo graph Here you can change the logo on the top of your homepage. Follow the steps below to upload a new logo: 1. Click Custom to open the Browse blank. 2. Select a logo in your computer folders. 3. Click Upload to replace the logo with a new one. 4. Enter a website link if necessary. 5. Click Save to enable the settings.

56 - User's Manual Theme options Here you can change the color of your homepage layout. There are three kinds of preset patterns for you to choose. The new layout will simultaneously present in the Preview column. Click Save to enable the settings. Font color of video title Font color Bk color of control area Font color of configuration area Bk color of configuration area Frame color Bk color of video area preset patterns

User's Manual - 57 ■ Follow the steps below to set up customized homepage: 1. Click Custom on the left column. 2. Click a blank you want to change color on the right column. 3. The palette window will pop up as below. 4. Drag the slider bar and click on the left square to select a desired color. 5. The selected color will show up in the corresponding blank and in the Preview column. 6. Click Save to enable the settings. 1 2 3 4 color picker customed pattern

58 - User's Manual Application Advanced mode This section explains how to configure the Network Camera to react in response to particular situations (event). A typical application is that when a motion is detected, the Network Camera sends buffered images or videos to a FTP server or e-mail address as notifications. Customized Script This function is for you to upload a sample script (.xml file) to the webpage, which will save you much time on configuring the settings. Please note that there is limited number of customized scripts you can upload, if current amount of customized scripts has reached the limitation, an alert message will pop up to remind the user. If you need more information, please ask for VIVOTEK technical support. Click to upload a file. Click to modify the script online In the illustration, an event can be triggered by many sources, such as motion detection or external digital input devices. When an event is triggered, you can specify what kind of action will be performed. You can configure the Network Camera to send snapshots or videos to your email address or FTP site.

User's Manual - 59 Event Settings In the Event Settings column, click Add to open the Event Settings page. In this page, you can arrange three elements -- Trigger, Schedule and Action to plot an event. A total of 3 event settings can be configured. Event name: Enter a descriptive name for the event setting. Enable this event: Select this option to enable this event setting. Priority: Select the relative importance of this event (High, Normal, or Low). Events with higher priority setting will be executed first. Detect next event after seconds: Enter the duration in seconds to pause motion detection after a motion is detected.

60 - User's Manual An event is an action initiated by user-defined trigger source; it is the causal arrangement of the following three elements: Trigger, Event Schedule, and Action. Trigger Also referred as the cause or stimulus, defines when to trigger the Network Camera. The trigger source can be configured to use the Network Camera’s built-in motion detection mechanism or external digital input devices. There are several choices of trigger sources as below. Select the item to display the detailed configurations. ■ Video motion detection This option makes use of the built-in motion detection mechanism as a trigger source. To enable this function, you need to configure Motion Detection window first. For more information, please refer to Motion detection on page 51 for details. ■ Periodically This option allows the Network Camera to trigger periodically for every other defined minute. At most 999 minutes can be set. ■ Digital input This option allows the Network Camera to use external digital input device or sensor as a trigger source. Depending on your applications, there are many choices of digital input devices on the market which helps to sense any changes in temperature, vibration, sound and light, etc. ■ System boot This option allows the Network Camera to trigger when the power of Network Camera is disconnected. ■ Recording notify This option allows the Network Camera to trigger when the recording storage file is full or begin cycle reording. If you want receive Recording notify message, please refer to page 69 for detailed information.

User's Manual - 61 ■ Camera tampering detection This option allows the Network Camera to trigger during camera tampering detection. To enable this function, you need to configure Camera tampering detection first. Please refer to page 54 for detailed information. Event Schedule Specify the effective period for the event. ■ Select the days on weekly basis. ■ Select the time for recording in 24-hr time format. Action Define what actions to be performed by the Network Camera when a trigger is activated. ■ Turn on IR Illuminators for seconds Select this to turn on IR Illuminators when a trigger is activated every time or only in low light conditions. Specify the length of trigger interval in the text box.

62 - User's Manual To plot an event with recorded video or snapshots, it is necessary to configure the server and media settings, so that the Network Camera will know what action shall be performed (send media files to which server) when a trigger is activated. ■ Add Server / Add Media Click Add Server to configure Server Settings. For more information, please refer to Server Settings on page 64. Click Add Media to configure Media Settings. For more information, please refer to Media Settings on page 67. Here is an example of Event Settings page:

User's Manual - 63 When completed, click Save to take effect and then click Close to quit Event Settings page. The new event settings / server settings / media settings will appear in the event drop-down list on the Application page. Here is an example of Application page with an event setting: When the Event Status is ON, once an event is triggered by motion detection, the Network Camera will automatically send snapshots via e-mail. If you want to stop the event trigger, you can click ON to turn it into OFF status or click Delete to remove the event setting. To remove a server setting from the list, select a server name from the drop-down list and then click Delete. Note that only when the server setting is not being applied to an event setting can it be deleted. To remove a media setting from the list, select a media name from the drop-down list and then click Delete. Note that only when the media setting is not being applied to an event setting can it be deleted.

64 - User's Manual Server Settings Click Add Server on Event Settings page to open the server setting page. In this page, you can specify where the notification messages will be send when a trigger is activated. A total of 5 server settings can be configured. Server name: Enter a descriptive name for the server setting. Server Type There are four choices of server types available: Email, FTP, HTTP, and Network storage. Select the item to display the detailed configurations. You can configure either one or all of them. Email: Select to send the media files via Email when a trigger is activated. ■ Sender email address: Enter the email address of the sender. ■ Recipient email address: Enter the email address of the recipient. ■ Server address: Enter the domain name or IP address of the email server. ■ User name: Enter the user name of the email account if necessary. ■ Password: Enter the password of the email account if necessary. To verify if the email settings are correctly configured, click Test. The result will be shown in a pop-up window. If it works, you will also receive an email indicating the result. If your SMTP server requires a secure connection (SSL), check This server requires a secure connection (SSL). Click Save to enable the settings, and then click Close to quit the page.

User's Manual - 65 FTP: Select to send the media files to a FTP server when a trigger is activated. ■ Server address: Enter the domain name or IP address of the FTP server. ■ Server port By default, the FTP port server is set to 21. Also, it can be assigned with another port number between 1025 and 65535. ■ User name: Enter the login name of the FTP account. ■ Password: Enter the password of the FTP account. ■ Remote folder name Enter a folder to place the media file. If the folder name does not exist, the Network Camera will create one on the FTP server. ■ Passive Mode Most firewalls do not accept new connections initiated from external requests. If the FTP server supports passive mode, select this option to enable passive mode FTP and allow data transmission to pass through the firewall. To verify if the FTP settings are correctly configured, click Test. The result will be shown in a pop-up window as below. If it works, you will also receive a test.txt file on the FTP server. Click Save to enable the settings, and then click Close to quit the page.

66 - User's Manual HTTP: Select to send the media files to a HTTP server when a trigger is activated. ■ URL: Enter the URL of the HTTP server. ■ User name: Enter the user name if necessary. ■ Password: Enter the password if necessary. To verify if the HTTP settings are correctly configured, click Test. The result will be shown in a pop-up window as below. If it works, you will also receive a test.txt file on the HTTP server. Click Save to enable the settings, and then click Close to quit the page. Network storage: Select to send the media files to a network storage when a trigger is activated. Please refer to Network Storage Setting on page 71 for details. Click Save to enable the settings, and then click Close to quit the page. When completed, the new server settings will automatically show up on the Event Settings page. For example:

User's Manual - 67 Media Settings Click Add Media on Event Settings page to open the media settings page. In this page, you can specify what kind of media to send when a trigger is activated. A total of 5 media settings can be configured. Media name: Enter a descriptive name for the media setting. Media Type There are three choices of media types available: Snapshot, Video clip, and System log. Select the item to display the detailed configurations. You can configure either one or all of them. Snapshot: Select to send snapshots when a trigger is activated. ■ Source: Select to take snapshots from stream 1 or stream 2. ■ Send pre-event images The Network Camera has a buffer area; it temporarily holds data up to a certain limit. Enter a number to decide how many images to be captured before a trigger is activated. Up to 7 images can be generated. ■ Send post-event images Enter a number to decide how many images to be captured after a trigger is activated. Up to 7 images can be generated. For example, if both the Send pre-event images and Send post-event images are set to 7, a total of 15 images are generated after a trigger is activated. ■ File Name Prefix Enter the text that will be put in front of the file name. ■ Add date and time suffix to the file name Select this option to add date and time to the file name suffix. For example: Click Save to enable the settings, and then click Close to quit the page. 1 pic. 2 pic. 3 pic. 4 pic. 5 pic. 6 pic. 7 pic. 8 pic. 9 pic. 10 pic. 11 pic. 10 pic. 12 pic. 13 pic. 14 pic. 15 pic. The moment the trigger is activated. Snapshot_20080104_100341 Date and time suffix The format is: YYYYMMDD_HHMMSS File name prefix

68 - User's Manual Video clip: Select to send video clips when a trigger is activated. ■ Source: Select to record video clips from stream 1 or stream 2. ■ Pre-event recording The Network Camera has a buffer area; it temporarily holds data up to a certain limit. Enter a number to decide how many seconds for video clips recording before a trigger is activated. Up to 9 seconds can be set. ■ Maximum duration Specify the maximal recording duration in seconds. Up to 10 seconds can be set. For example, if the Pre-event recording is set to five seconds and the Maximum duration is set to ten seconds, the Network Camera continues to record for another 4 seconds after a trigger is activated. ■ Maximum file size Specify the maximal file size allowed. ■ File Name Prefix Enter the text that will be put in front of the file name. For example: Click Save to enable the settings, and then click Close to quit the page. System log: Select to send a system log when a trigger is activated. Click Save to enable the settings, and then click Close to quit the page. Video_20080104_100341 Date and time suffix The format is: YYYYMMDD_HHMMSS File name prefix 1 sec. 2 sec. 3 sec. 4 sec. 5 sec. 6 sec. 7 sec. 8 sec. 9 sec. 10 sec. The moment the trigger is activated.

User's Manual - 69 Recording notify message: Select to send a recording notify message when a trigger is activated. Following is an example of recording notify message (.txt file), which shows a list of deleted recorded data due to cycle recording. When completed, click Save to take effect and then click Close to quit this page. The new media settings will show up on the Event Settings page. Then you can continue to select a server and media type for the event. Please go back to page 66 for detailed information. ■ Create folders by date time and hour automatically: If you check this item, the system will generate folders automatically by date. ■ View: Click this button to open a file list window. This function is only for SD card and Network Storage. Following is an example of file destination with video clips: 20081120 20081121 20081122 Click to delete some items Click to delete all recorded data The format is: YYYYMMDD Click to open the directory

70 - User's Manual Click 20081120 to open the directory: Click to delete some items Click to delete all recorded data Click to do back to upper layer of the directory The format is: HH (24r) Click to open the file list of that hour The format is: File name prefix + Minute (mm) You can set up the File name prefix on Media Settings page. Please refer to page 67 for detailed information.

User's Manual - 71 Recording Advanced mode This section explains how to configure the recording settings for the Network Camera. Recording Settings NOTE ► Before setting up this page, please set up the Network Storage on the Server Settings page first. Network Storage Setting Click Server to open the Server Settings page and follow the steps below to set up: 1. Fill in the information of your server. For example: 2. Click Test to check the setting. The result will be shown in a pop-up window. 1 2 3 4 the path of the network storage (\\server name or IP address\folder name) the user name and password of your server

72 - User's Manual If it works, you will also receive a test.txt file on the network storage server. 3. Enter a descriptive server name. 4. Click Save to finish the setting and click Close to quit the page. Recording Settings Click Add to open the recording setting page. In this page, you can define the recording source, recording schedule and recording capacity. A total of 2 recording settings can be configured. Recording name: Enter a descriptive name for the recording setting. Enable this recording: Select this option to enable video recording. Priority: Select the relative importance of this recording setting (High, Normal, and Low).

User's Manual - 73 Source: Select the recording source (stream 1 or stream 2). Recording Schedule: Specify the recording duration. ■ Select the days on weekly basis. ■ Select the time for recording in 24-hr time format. Destination: Select a network storage you’ve setup for the recorded video files. Capacity: You can choose either the entire free space or limit recording size. The limit recording size must larger than the reserved amount for cyclic recording. File name prefix: Enter the text that will be put in front of the file name. Enable cyclic recording: If you check this item, when the maximum capacity is reached, the oldest file will be overwritten by the latest one. The reserved amount is reserved for cyclic recording to prevent malfunction. This value must larger than 15 MBytes. If you want to enable recording notification, please click Application to set up. Please refer to Trigger > Recording notify on page 60 for detailed information. When completed, select Enable this recording. Click Save to take effect and then click Close to quit this page. The system begins recording and send recorded files to the Network Storage. The new recording name will appear in the recording drop-down list on the recording page as below. To remove a recording setting from the list, select a recording name from the drop-down list and then click Delete. ■ Click Video: Open the Recording Settings page to modify. ■ Click ON: The Status will become OFF and stop recording. ■ Click NAS: Open the recorded file list as below. For more information about folder naming rule, please refer to page 78 for details. 20081120 20081121 20081122

74 - User's Manual System log Advanced mode This section explains how to configure the Network Camera to send system log to the remote server as a backup. Remote Log You can configure the Network Camera to send the system log file to a remote server as a log backup. Before utilizing this feature, it is suggested to install a log-recording tool to receive system log messages from the Network Camera. For example, a tool -- Kiwi Syslog Daemon. Visit http://www.kiwisyslog.com/ kiwi-syslog-daemon-overview/. Follow the steps below to set up the remote log: 1. In the IP address text box, enter the IP address of the remote server. 2. In the port text box, enter the port number of the remote server. 3. When completed, select Enable remote log and click Save to take effect. Current Log This column displays the system’s log in chronological order. The system log is stored in the Network Camera’s buffer area and will be overwritten when reaching a certain amount.

User's Manual - 75 View parameters Advanced mode The View parameters page lists the entire system’s parameters in alphabetical order. If you need technical assistance, please provide the information listed in this page.

76 - User's Manual Maintenance This chapter explains how to restore the Network Camera to factory default, upgrade firmware version, etc. Reboot This feature allows you to reboot the Network Camera, which takes about one minute to complete. When completed, the live video page will be displayed in your browser. The following message will show during the rebooting process. If the connection fails after rebooting, manually enter the IP address of the Network Camera in the address field to resume the connection. Restore This feature allows you to restore the Network Camera to factory default. Network Type: Select this option to retain the Network Type settings. (Please refer to Network Type on page 30.) Daylight Saving Time: Select this option to retain the Daylight Saving Time settings. (Please refer to System on page 22.) Custom language: Select this option to retain the Custom language settings. If none of the options is selected, all settings will be restored to factory default. The following message is displayed during the restoring process.

User's Manual - 77 Export / Upload Files Advanced mode This feature allows you to Export / Upload daylight saving time rules, custom language files, and setting backup files. Export daylight saving time configuration file: Click to set the starting time and ending time of DST. Follow the steps below to export: 1. In the Export files column, click Export to export a daylight saving time configuration file from the Network Camera. 2. A File Download dialog will pop up as below. Click Open to review the XML file or click Save to store the file for further settings. 3. Open the file with Microsoft ® Notepad and locate your time zone; set the starting time and ending time of the DST. When completed, save the file. In the example below, the DST begins each year at 2:00 a.m. on the second Sunday in March and ends at 2:00 a.m. on the first Sunday in November.

78 - User's Manual Upload daylight saving time rule: Click Browse… and specify the XML file to upload. If the incorrect date and time is assigned, you will see the following warning message when uploading the file to the Network Camera. The following message is displayed when attempting to upload an incorrect file format. Export language file: Click to export language strings. VIVOTEK provides nine languages: English, Deutsch, Español, Français, Italiano, 日本語, Português, 簡体中文, and 繁體中文. Upload custom language file: Click Browse… and specify your own custom language file to upload. Export setting backup file: Click to export all parameters of the device and user-defined script. Upload setting backup file: Click Browse… to upload a setting backup file. Please note that the model and firmware version of the device should be the same as the setting backup file. If you have set up fixed IP or other special settings for your device, it is not suggested to upload a settings backup file. Upgrade Firmware This feature allows you to upgrade the firmware on your Network Camera. It takes a few minutes to complete the process. Note that do not power off the Network Camera during the upgrade. Follow the steps below to upgrade firmware: 1. Download a new firmware file from VIVOTEK website. The file is in .pkg file format. 2. Click Browse… and specify the firmware file. 3. Click Upgrade. The Network Camera starts to upgrade and will reboot automatically when the upgrade completes. The upgrade is successful as you see “Reboot system now!! This connection will close”. After that, re- access the Network Camera.

User's Manual - 79 The following message is displayed when the upgrade is succeeded. The following message is displayed when you have selected an incorrect firmware file. Starting firmware upgrade... Do not power down the server during the upgrade. The server will restart automatically after the upgrade is completed. It will takes about 1 - 5 minutes. Wrong PKG file format Unpack fail

80 - User's Manual Appendix URL Commands of the Network Camera Overview For some customers who already have their own web site or web control application, Network Camera/ Video server can be easily integrated through convenient URLs. This section specifies the external HTTP based application programming interface. The HTTP based camera interface provides the functionality to request a single image, to control camera functions (PTZ, output relay etc.) and to get and set internal parameter values. The image and CGI-requests are handled by the built in Web server. Style convention In URL syntax and in descriptions of CGI parameters, a text within angle brackets denotes a content that is to be replaced with either a value or a string. When replacing the text string also the angle brackets shall be replaced. An example of this is the description of the name for the server, denoted with in the URL syntax description below, that is replaced with the string myserver in the URL syntax example, also below. URL syntax' are written with the “Syntax:" word written in bold face followed by a box with the referred syntax as seen below. The name of the server is written as . This is intended to be replaced with the name of the actual server. This can either be a name, e.g., "mywebcam" or "thecam. adomain.net" or the associated IP number for the server, e.g., 192.168.0.220. Syntax: http:///cgi-bin/viewer/video.jpg Description of returned data is written with "Return:" in bold face followed by the returned data in a box. All data returned as HTTP formatted, i.e., starting with the string HTTP is line separated with a Carriage Return and Line Feed (CRLF) printed as \r\n. Return: HTTP/1.0 \r\n URL syntax examples are written with "Example:" in bold face followed by a short description and a light grey box with the example. Example: request a single snapshot image http://mywebserver/cgi-bin/viewer/video.jpg

User's Manual - 81 General CGI URL syntax and parameters CGI parameters are written in lower-case and as one word without any underscores or other separators. When the CGI request includes internal camera parameters, the internal parameters must be written exactly as they are named in the camera or video server. The CGIs are organized in function related directories under the cgi-bin directory. The file extension of the CGI is required. Syntax: http:///cgi-bin/[/...]/. [?=[&=...]] Example: Setting digital output #1 to active http://mywebserver/cgi-bin/dido/setdo.cgi?do1=1 Security level SECURITY LEVEL SUB-DIRECTORY DESCRIPTION 0 anonymous Unprotected. 1 [view] anonymous, viewer 1. Can view, listen, talk to camera 2. Can control dido, ptz of camera 4 [operator] anonymous, viewer, operator Operator’s access right can modify most of camera’s parameters except some privilege and network options 6 [admin] anonymous, viewer, operator, admin Administrator’s access right can fully control the camera’s operation. 7 N/A Internal parameters. Unable to be changed by any external interface. Get server parameter values Note: The access right depends on the URL directory. Method: GET/POST Syntax: http:///cgi-bin/anonymous/getparam.cgi?[] [&…]

82 - User's Manual http:///cgi-bin/viewer/getparam.cgi?[] [&…] http:///cgi-bin/operator/getparam.cgi?[] [&…] http:///cgi-bin/admin/getparam.cgi?[] [&…] where the should be [_] or [.] If you do not specify the any parameters, all the parameters on the server will be returned. If you specify only , the parameters of related group will be returned. When query parameter values, the current parameter value are returned. Successful control request returns paramter pairs as follows. Return: HTTP/1.0 200 OK\r\n Content-Type: text/html\r\n Context-Length: \r\n \r\n where is =\r\n [] is the actual length of content. Example: request IP address and it’s response Request: http://192.168.0.123/cgi-bin/admin/getparam.cgi?network_ipaddress Response: HTTP/1.0 200 OK\r\n Content-Type: text/html\r\n Context-Length: 33\r\n \r\n network.ipaddress=192.168.0.123\r\n

User's Manual - 83 Set server parameter values Note: The access right depends on the URL directory. Method: GET/POST Syntax: http:///cgi-bin/anonymous/setparam.cgi? = [&=…][&update=][&return=] http:///cgi-bin/viewer/setparam.cgi? = [&=…][&update=] [&return=] http:///cgi-bin/operator/setparam.cgi? = [&=…][&update=] [&return=] http:///cgi-bin/admin/setparam.cgi? = [&=…][&update=] [&return=] PARAMETER VALUE DESCRIPTION _ value to assigned Assign to the parameter _ update set to 1 to actually update all fields (no need to use update parameter in each group) return Redirect to the page after the parameter is assigned. The can be a full URL path or relative path according the the current path. If you omit this parameter, it will redirect to an empty page. (note: The return page can be a general HTML file(.htm, .html) or a Vivotek server script executable (.vspx) file. It can not be a CGI command. It can not have any extra parameters. This parameter must be put at end of parameter list) Return: HTTP/1.0 200 OK\r\n Content-Type: text/html\r\n Context-Length: \r\n \r\n

84 - User's Manual where is =\r\n [] Only the parameters that you set and readable will be returned. Example: Set the IP address of server to 192.168.0.123 Request: http://myserver/cgi-bin/admin/setparam.cgi?network_ipaddress=192.168.0.123 Response: HTTP/1.0 200 OK\r\n Content-Type: text/html\r\n Context-Length: 33\r\n \r\n network.ipaddress=192.168.0.123\r\n Available parameters on the server Valid values: VALID VALUES DESCRIPTION string[] Text string shorter than ‘n’ characters. The characters “,’, <,>,& are invalid. password[] The same as string but display ‘*’ instead integer Any number between (-231 – 1) and (231 – 1) positive integer Any number between 0 and (232 – 1) ~ Any number between ‘m’ and ‘n’ domain name[] A string limited to contain a domain name shorter than ‘n’ characters (eg. www.ibm.com) email address [] A string limited to contain a email address shorter than ‘n’ characters (eg. [email protected]) ip address A string limited to contain an ip address (eg. 192.168.1.1) mac address A string limited to contain mac address without hyphen or colon connected boolean A boolean value 1 or 0 represents [Yes or No], [True or False], [Enable or Disable]. , , , … Enumeration. Only given values are valid. blank A blank string everything inside <> As description NOTE: The camera should prevent to restart when parameter changed.

User's Manual - 85 Group: system NAME VALUE SECURITY (get/set) DESCRIPTION hostname string[40] 1/6 host name of server (Network Camera, Wireless Network Camera, Video Server, Wireless Video Server) lowlight 6/6 (0) Turn on white light LED in all condition (1) Only turn on white light LED in low light condition (product dependent) date , keep, auto 6/6 Current date of system. Set to ‘keep’ keeping date unchanged. Set to ‘auto’ to use NTP to synchronize date. time , keep, auto 6/6 Current time of system. Set to ‘keep’ keeping time unchanged. Set to ‘auto’ to use NTP to synchronize time. datetime 6/6 Another current time format of system. ntp , , 6/6 NTP server *do not use “skip to invoke default server” for default timezoneindex -489 ~ 529 6/6 Indicate timezone and area -480: GMT-12:00 Eniwetok, Kwajalein -440: GMT-11:00 Midway Island, Samoa -400: GMT-10:00 Hawaii -360: GMT-09:00 Alaska -320: GMT-08:00 Las Vegas, San_Francisco, Vancouver -280: GMT-07:00 Mountain Time, Denver -281: GMT-07:00 Arizona -240: GMT-06:00 Central America, Central Time, Mexico City, Saskatchewan -200: GMT-05:00 Eastern Time, New

86 - User's Manual York, Toronto -201: GMT-05:00 Bogota, Lima, Quito, Indiana -160: GMT-04:00 Atlantic Time, Canada, Caracas, La Paz, Santiago -140: GMT-03:30 Newfoundland -120: GMT-03:00 Brasilia, Buenos Aires, Georgetown, Greenland -80: GMT-02:00 Mid-Atlantic -40: GMT-01:00 Azores, Cape_Verde_IS. 0: GMT Casablanca, Greenwich Mean Time: Dublin, Edinburgh, Lisbon, London 40: GMT 01:00 Amsterdam, Berlin, Rome, Stockholm, Vienna, Madrid, Paris 41: GMT 01:00 Warsaw, Budapest, Bern 80: GMT 02:00 Athens, Helsinki, Istanbul, Riga 81: GMT 02:00 Cairo 82: GMT 02:00 Lebanon, Minsk 83: GMT 02:00 Israel 120: GMT 03:00 Baghdad, Kuwait, Riyadh, Moscow, St. Petersburg, Nairobi 121: GMT 03:00 Iraq 140: GMT 03:30 Tehran 160: GMT 04:00 Abu Dhabi, Muscat, Baku, Tbilisi, Yerevan 180: GMT 04:30 Kabul 200: GMT 05:00 Ekaterinburg, Islamabad, Karachi, Tashkent 220: GMT 05:30 Calcutta, Chennai, Mumbai, New Delhi 230: GMT 05:45 Kathmandu 240: GMT 06:00 Almaty, Novosibirsk, Astana, Dhaka, Sri Jayawardenepura 260: GMT 06:30 Rangoon

User's Manual - 87 280: GMT 07:00 Bangkok, Hanoi, Jakarta, Krasnoyarsk 320: GMT 08:00 Beijing, Chongging, Hong Kong, Kuala Lumpur, Singapore, Taipei 360: GMT 09:00 Osaka, Sapporo, Tokyo, Seoul, Yakutsk 380: GMT 09:30 Adelaide, Darwin 400: GMT 10:00 Brisbane, Canberra, Melbourne, Sydney, Guam, Vladivostok 440: GMT 11:00 Magadan, Solomon Is., New Caledonia 480: GMT 12:00 Aucklan, Wellington, Fiji, Kamchatka, Marshall Is. 520: GMT 13:00 Nuku'Alofa daylight_enable 6/6 enable automatic daylight saving to time zone daylight_dstactualmode 6/7 check if current time is under daylight saving time. daylight_auto_begintime string[19] 6/7 display the current daylight saving begin time. (product dependent) daylight_auto_endtime string[19] 6/7 display the current daylight saving end time. (product dependent) updateinterval 0, 3600, 86400, 604800, 2592000 6/6 0 to Disable automatic time adjustment, otherwise, it means the seconds between NTP automatic update interval. restore 0, 7/6 Restore the system parameters to default value after seconds. reset 0, 7/6 Restart the server after seconds if is non-negative. restoreexceptnet 7/6 Restore the system parameters to default value except (ipaddress, subnet, router, dns1, dns2, pppoe). This command can cooperate with other

88 - User's Manual “restoreexceptXYZ” commands. When cooperating with others, the system parameters will be restored to default value except a union of combined results. restoreexceptdst 7/6 Restore the system parameters to default value except all daylight saving time settings. This command can cooperate with other “restoreexceptXYZ” commands. When cooperating with others, the system parameters will be restored to default value except a union of combined results. restoreexceptlang 7/6 Restore the system parameters to default value except custom language file user uploaded. This command can cooperate with other “restoreexceptXYZ” commands. When cooperating with others, the system parameters will be restored to default value except a union of combined results. SubGroup of system: info (The fields in this group are unchangeable.) NAME VALUE SECURITY (get/set) DESCRIPTION modelname string[40] 0/7 Internal model name of server (eg. IP7139) serialnumber 0/7 12 characters mac address without hyphen connected firmwareversion string[40] 0/7 The version of firmware, including model, company, and version number in the format language_count 0/7 number of webpage language available on the server language_i<0~(count-1)> string[16] 0/7 Available language lists customlanguage_maxcoun t 0/7 Maximum number of custom language supported on the server customlanguage_count 0/7 Number of custom language which has been

User's Manual - 89 uploaded to the server customlanguage_i<0~(ma xcount-1)> string 0/7 Custom language name Group: status NAME VALUE SECURITY (get/set) DESCRIPTION di_i<0~(ndi-1)> 1/7 0 => Inactive, normal 1 => Active, triggered do_i<0~ndi-1)> 1/7 0 => Inactive, normal 1 => Active, triggered daynight day, night 7/7 The day/night status judge by light sensor onlinenum_rtsp integer 6/7 current RTSP connection numbers onlinenum_httppush integer 6/7 current HTTP push server connection numbers Group: di_i<0~(ndi-1)> (capability.ndi > 0) NAME VALUE SECURITY (get/set) DESCRIPTION normalstate high, low 1/1 indicate whether open circuit or closed circuit represents inactive status Group: do_i<0~(ndo-1)> (capability.ndo > 0) NAME VALUE SECURITY (get/set) DESCRIPTION normalstate open, grounded 1/1 indicate whether open circuit or closed circuit represents inactive status Group: security NAME VALUE SECURITY (get/set) DESCRIPTION user_i0_name string[64] 6/7 User’s name of root user_i<1~20>_name string[64] 6/7 User’s name user_i0_pass password[64] 6/6 root’s password user_i<1~20>_pass password[64] 7/6 User’s password user_i0_privilege viewer, operator, admin 6/7 root’s privilege

90 - User's Manual user_i<1~20>_ privilege viewer, operator, admin 6/6 User’s privilege. Group: network NAME VALUE SECURITY (get/set) DESCRIPTION type lan, pppoe 6/6 Network connection type resetip 6/6 1 => get ipaddress, subnet, router, dns1, dns2 from DHCP server at next reboot 0 => use preset ipaddress, subnet, rounter, dns1, and dns2 ipaddress 6/6 IP address of server subnet 6/6 subnet mask router 6/6 default gateway dns1 6/6 primary DNS server dns2 6/6 secondary DNS server wins1 6/6 primary WINS server wins2 6/6 secondary WINS server Subgroup of network: ftp NAME VALUE SECURITY (get/set) DESCRIPTION port 21, 1025~65535 6/6 local ftp server port Subgroup of network: http NAME VALUE SECURITY (get/set) DESCRIPTION port 80, 1025 ~ 65535 6/6 HTTP port alternateport 1025~65535 6/6 Alternative HTTP port authmode basic, digest 1/6 HTTP authentication mode s0_accessname string[32] 1/6 Http server push access name for stream 1 (capability.protocol.spush_mjpeg =1 and video.stream.count>0) s1_accessname string[32] 1/6 Http server push access name for stream 2

User's Manual - 91 (capability.protocol.spush_mjpeg =1 and video.stream.count>1) anonymousviewing 1/6 Enable anoymous streaming viewing. Subgroup of network: https NAME VALUE SECURITY (get/set) DESCRIPTION port 443, 1025 ~ 65535 6/6 HTTPS port Subgroup of network: rtsp NAME VALUE SECURITY (get/set) DESCRIPTION port 554, 1025 ~ 65535 1/6 RTSP port (capability.protocol.rtsp=1) anonymousviewing 1/6 Enable anoymous streaming viewing. authmode disable, basic, digest 1/6 RTSP authentication mode (capability.protocol.rtsp=1) s0_accessname string[3b;42] 1/6 RTSP access name for stream1 (capability.protocol.rtsp=1 and video.stream.count>0) s1_accessname string[32] 1/6 RTSP access name for stream2 (capability.protocol.rtsp=1 and video.stream.count>1) Subgroup of rtsp_s<0~(n-1)>: multicast, n is stream count (capability.protocol.rtp.multicast=1) NAME VALUE SECURITY (get/set) DESCRIPTION alwaysmulticast 4/4 Enable always multicast ipaddress 4/4 Multicast IP address videoport 1025 ~ 65535 4/4 Multicast video port ttl 1 ~ 255 4/4 Mutlicast time to live value

92 - User's Manual Subgroup of network: rtp NAME VALUE SECURITY (get/set) DESCRIPTION videoport 1025 ~ 65535 6/6 video channel port for RTP (capability.protocol.rtp_unicast=1) Subgroup of network: pppoe NAME VALUE SECURITY (get/set) DESCRIPTION user string[128] 6/6 PPPoE account user name pass password[64] 6/6 PPPoE account password Group: ipfilter NAME VALUE SECURITY (get/set) DESCRIPTION enable 6/6 Enable or disable ipfilter settings admin_enable 6/6 Enable or disable the function always allow the admin IP address to access this device admin_ip 1.0.0.0 ~ 255.255.255.255 6/6 Always allow this IP connect to camera when admin_enable=1 maxconnection 0~10 6/6 Maximum number of concurrent streaming connection(s) limit allow_i<0~9>_start 1.0.0.0 ~ 255.255.255.255 6/6 Allowed starting IP address for RTSP connection allow_i<0~9>_end 1.0.0.0 ~ 255.255.255.255 6/6 Allowed ending IP address for RTSP connection deny_i<0~9>_start 1.0.0.0 ~ 255.255.255.255 6/6 Denied starting IP address for RTSP connection deny_i<0~9>_end 1.0.0.0 ~ 255.255.255.255 6/6 Denied ending IP address for RTSP connection Group: videoin NAME VALUE SECURITY (get/set) DESCRIPTION cmosfreq 50, 60 4/4 CMOS frequency (videoin.type=2) (product dependent) whitebalance auto, manual 4/4 auto, auto white balance

User's Manual - 93 manual indoor, 3200K fluorescent, 5500K outdoor, > 5500K atwbvalue 0 ~ 65535 4/4 The auto white balance value. Group: videoin_c<0~(n-1)> for n channel products, m is stream number NAME VALUE SECURITY (get/set) DESCRIPTION color 0, 1 4/4 0 =>monochrome 1 => color flip 4/4 flip the image mirror 4/4 mirror the image text string[16] 1/4 enclosed caption imprinttimestamp 4/4 Overlay time stamp on video maxexposure 1~30 4/4 Maximum exposure time s<0~(m-1)>_codectype mpeg4, mjpeg 4/4 video codec type s<0~(m-1)>_resolution VGA CMOS => 176x144, 320x240, 640x480 4/4 Video resolution in pixel s<0~(m-1)>_mpeg4_intrap eriod 250, 500, 1000, 2000, 3000, 4000 4/4 The period of intra frame in milliseconds s<0~(m-1)>_mpeg4_rateco ntrolmode cbr, vbr 4/4 cbr, constant bitrate vbr, fix quality s<0~(m-1)>_mpeg4_quant 0, 1~5 4/4 quality of video when choosing vbr in “ratecontrolmode”. 0 is customized manual input setting. 1 is worst quality and 5 is the best quality. s<0~(m-1)>_mpeg4_qvalue 1~31 7/4 The specific quality parameter of mpeg4 encoder. 1 is best quality and 31 is the worst quality. s<0~(m-1)>_mpeg4_bitrate 1000~4000000 4/4 Set bit rate in bps when choose cbr in “ratecontrolmode” s<0~(m-1)>_mpeg4_maxfr 1~25, 4/4 set maximum frame rate in fps (for

94 - User's Manual ame 26~30 (only for NTSC or 60Hz CMOS) MPEG-4) s<0~(m-1)>_mjpeg_quant 0 ~ 5 4/4 quality of jpeg video. 0 is customized manual input setting. 1 is worst quality and 5 is the best quality. s<0~(m-1)>_mjpeg_qvalue 10~200 7/4 The specific quality parameter of jpeg encoder. 10 is best quality and 200 is the worst quality. s<0~(m-1)>_mjpeg_maxfra me 1~25, 26~30 (only for 60Hz CMOS) 4/4 set maximum frame rate in fps (for JPEG) s<0~(m-1)>_forcei 1 7/6 Force I frame Group: image_c<0~(n-1)> for n channel products NAME VALUE SECURITY (get/set) DESCRIPTION brightness -5 ~ 5 4/4 Adjust brightness of image according to mode settings. saturation -5 ~ 5 4/4 Adjust saturation of image according to mode settings. contrast -5 ~ 5 4/4 Adjust contrast of image according to mode settings. sharpness -3 ~ 3 4/4 Adjust sharpness of image according to mode settings. Group: imagepreview_c<0~(n-1)> for n channel products NAME VALUE SECURITY (get/set) DESCRIPTION brightness -5 ~ 5 4/4 Preview of adjusting brightness of image according to mode settings. Saturation -5 ~ 5 4/4 Preview of adjusting saturation of image according to mode settings. Contrast -5 ~ 5 4/4 Preview of adjusting contrast of image according to mode settings. Sharpness -3 ~ 3 4/4 Preview of adjusting sharpness of image according to mode settings. videoin_whitebalance auto, manual 4/4 Preview of adjusting white balance of image according to mode settings videoin_restoreatwb 0, 1~ 4/4 Restore of adjusting white balance of image according to mode settings

User's Manual - 95 Group: motion_c<0~(n-1)> for n channel product NAME VALUE SECURITY (get/set) DESCRIPTION Enable 4/4 enable motion detection win_i<0~2>_enable 4/4 enable motion window 1~3 win_i <0~2>_name string[14] 4/4 name of motion window 1~3 win_i <0~2>_left 0 ~ 320 4/4 Left coordinate of window position. win_i <0~2>_top 0 ~ 240 4/4 Top coordinate of window position. win_i <0~2>_width 0 ~ 320 4/4 Width of motion detection window. win_i<0~2>_height 0 ~ 240 4/4 Height of motion detection window. win_i<0~2>_objsize 0 ~ 100 4/4 Percent of motion detection window. win_i<0~2>_sensitivity 0 ~ 100 4/4 Sensitivity of motion detection window. Group: motion_ c<0~(n-1)>_profile_i<0~(m-1)> for n channel, m motion profile product (capability_nmotionprofile > 0) NAME VALUE SECURITY (get/set) DESCRIPTION Enable 4/4 enable motion detection Policy day, night, schedule 4/4 When the condition match the policy, use this profile Begintime hh:mm 4/4 If choose “schedule” mode as profile policy, the begin time of this profile when enabled Endtime hh:mm 4/4 If choose “schedule” mode as profile policy, the end time of this profile when enabled win_i<0~2>_enable 4/4 enable motion window 1~3 win_i <0~2>_name string[14] 4/4 name of motion window 1~3 win_i <0~2>_left 0 ~ 320 4/4 Left coordinate of window position. win_i <0~2>_top 0 ~ 240 4/4 Top coordinate of window position. win_i <0~2>_width 0 ~ 320 4/4 Width of motion detection window. win_i<0~2>_height 0 ~ 240 4/4 Height of motion detection window. win_i<0~2>_objsize 0 ~ 100 4/4 Percent of motion detection window. win_i<0~2>_sensitivity 0 ~ 100 4/4 Sensitivity of motion detection window.

96 - User's Manual Group: tampering_c<0~(n-1)> for n channel, NAME VALUE SECURITY (get/set) DESCRIPTION enable 4/4 Enable or disable camera tampering detection threshold 0 ~ 255 4/4 The sensitivity to judge if camera has been tampered 0: lowest sensitivity 255: highest sensitivity duration 10 ~ 600 4/4 Judge camera has been tampered if exceeding this duration Group: ddns NAME VALUE SECURITY (get/set) DESCRIPTION enable 6/6 Enable or disable the dynamic dns. provider Safe100, DyndnsDynamic, DyndnsCustom, TZO, DHS, DynInterfree, CustomSafe100 6/6 Safe100 => safe100.net DyndnsDynamic => dyndns.org (dynamic) DyndnsCustom => dyndns.org (custom) TZO => tzo.com DHS => dhs.org DynInterfree =>dyn-interfree.it CustomSafe100 => Custom server using safe100 method _hostn ame string[128] 6/6 Your dynamic hostname. _usern ameemail string[64] 6/6 Your user or email to login ddns service provider _passw ordkey string[64] 6/6 Your password or key to login ddns service provider _server name string[128] 6/6 The server name for safe100. (This field only exists for provider is customsafe100) Group: upnppresentation NAME VALUE SECURITY (get/set) DESCRIPTION enable 6/6 Enable or disable the UPNP presentation service.

User's Manual - 97 Group: upnpportforwarding NAME VALUE SECURITY (get/set) DESCRIPTION enable 6/6 Enable or disable the UPNP port forwarding service. upnpnatstatus 0~3 6/7 The status of UpnP port forwarding, used internally. 0 is OK, 1 is FAIL, 2 is no IGD router, 3 is no need to do port forwarding Group: syslog NAME VALUE SECURITY (get/set) DESCRIPTION enableremotelog 6/6 enable remote log serverip 6/6 Log server IP address serverport 514, 1025~65535 6/6 Server port used for log level 0~7 6/6 The levels to distinguish the importance of information. 0: LOG_EMERG 1: LOG_ALERT 2: LOG_CRIT 3: LOG_ERR 4: LOG_WARNING 5: LOG_NOTICE 6: LOG_INFO 7: LOG_DEBUG Group: layout (product dependent) NAME VALUE SECURITY (get/set) DESCRIPTION Logo_default 1/6 0 => Custom logo 1 => Default logo logo_link string[64] 1/6 Hyperlink of the logo theme_option 1~4 1/6 1~3: One of the default themes 4: Custom definition theme_color_font string[7] 1/6 Font color theme_color_configfont string[7] 1/6 Font color of configuration area theme_color_titlefont string[7] 1/6 Font color of video title

98 - User's Manual theme_color_controlbackgroun d string[7] 1/6 Background color of control area theme_color_configbackground string[7] 1/6 Background color of configuration area theme_color_videobackground string[7] 1/6 Background color of video area theme_color_case string[7] 1/6 Frame color Group: privacymask_c<0~(n-1)> for n channel product NAME VALUE SECURITY (get/set) DESCRIPTION enable 4/4 Enable the privacy mask win_i<0~4>_enable 4/4 Enable the privacy mask window win_i<0~4>_name string[14] 4/4 The name of privacy mask window win_i<0~4>_left 0 ~ 320/352 4/4 Left coordinate of window position. win_i<0~4>_top 0 ~ 240/288 4/4 Top coordinate of window position. win_i<0~4>_width 0 ~ 320/352 4/4 Width of privacy mask window win_i<0~4>_height 0 ~ 240/288 4/4 Height of privacy mask window win_i<0~4>_color 0 ~ 13 4/4 Color of privacy mask window Group: capability NAME VALUE SECURITY (get/set) DESCRIPTION api_httpversion 0200a 0/7 The HTTP API version. bootuptime 0/7 The server bootup time nir 0, 0/7 number of IR interface npir 0, 0/7 number of PIR ndi 0, 0/7 number of digital input ndo 0, 0/7 number of digital output naudioin 0, 0/7 number of audio input

User's Manual - 99 naudioout 0, 0/7 number of audio output nvideoin 0/7 number of video input nmediastream 0/7 number of media stream per channel nvideosetting 0/7 number of video settings per channel naudiosetting 0/7 number of audio settings per channel nuart 0, 0/7 number of UART interface nmotionprofile 0, 0/7 number of motion profiles ptzenabled < positive integer > 0/7 An 32-bits integer, each bit can be set separately as follows: Bit 0 => Support camera control function 0(not support), 1(support) Bit 1 => Build-in or external camera. 0(external), 1(build-in) Bit 2 => Support pan operation. 0(not support), 1(support) Bit 3 => Support tilt operation. 0(not support), 1(support) Bit 4 => Support zoom operation. 0(not support), 1(support) Bit 5 => Support focus operation. 0(not support), 1(support) Bit 6 => Support iris operation. 0(not support), 1(support) Bit 7 => External or build-in PT. 0(build-in), 1(external) Bit 8 => Invalidate bit 1 ~ 7. 0(bit 1 ~ 7 are valid), 1(bit 1 ~ 7 are invalid) Bit 9 => Reserved bit; Invalidate lens_pan, Lens_tilt, lens_zoon, lens_focus, len_iris. 0(fields are valid), 1(fields are invalid) protocol_https < boolean > 0/7 indicate whether to support http over SSL

100 - User's Manual protocol_rtsp < boolean > 0/7 indicate whether to support rtsp protocol_sip 0/7 indicate whether to support sip protocol_maxconnect ion 0/7 The maximum allowed simultaneous connections protocol_maxgencon nection 0/7 The maximum allowed general simultaneous connections protocol_maxmegaco nnection 0/7 The maximum allowed megapixel simultaneous connections protocol_maxrtspcon nection 0/7 The maximum allowed rtsp simultaneous connections protocol_rtp_multica st_scalable 0/7 indicate whether to support scalable multicast protocol_rtp_multica st_backchannel 0/7 indicate whether to support backchannel multicast protocol_rtp_tcp 0/7 indicate whether to support rtp over tcp protocol_rtp_http 0/7 indicate whether to support rtp over http protocol_spush_mjpe g 0/7 indicate whether to support server push motion jpeg protocol_snmp 0/7 indicate whether to support snmp videoin_type 0, 1, 2 0/7 0 => Interlaced CCD 1 => Progressive CCD 2 => CMOS videoin_resolution 0/7 available framerate at the videoin_resolution list index videoin_codec