Apeks 2000PSI THE DUPLEX Operation Manual

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Brand: Apeks
Category: Laboratory Equipment
Model: 2000PSI THE DUPLEX (Operation Manual)
File Type: PDF
File Size: —
Pages: 43

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©Apeks, LLC 2014

2000PSI THE DUPLEX™ BOTANICAL OIL EXTRACTION SYSTEM OPERATION MANUAL WARNING FAILURE TO FOLLOW THE SETUP AND OPERATION PROCEDURE PROVIDED IN WITHIN THIS MANUAL MAY VOID THE EXTRACTION SYSTEM’S WARRANTY Apeks LLC 150 Commerce Blvd. Johnstown OH 43031 740-809-1160 www.apekssupercritical.com Scan this QR code to get the most recent version of the operating instructions.

Apeks Supercritical The Duplex™ Operation Manual

2 Revision Date 8/28/2018 Table of Contents Content 1. Critical Safety Overview 2. System Overview 2.1. Diaphragm System Overview 2.1.1. Diaphragm Compressor 2.1.2. Extractor Vessel Stand 2.1.3. Separation Vessel/Control Stand 2.1.4. Bottle Connections 2.1.5. Extractor Chiller/Temperature Control Chiller 2.1.6. Separator Chiller/Regenerative Chiller 2.1.7. Miscellaneous/Multi-Area Parts 2.2. Automation Overview 2.2.1. Logo Screen 2.2.2. Home/Main Screen 2.2.3. Cycle Parameter Screen 2.2.4. Valve Control Screen 2.2.5. Manual Screen 2.2.6. Maintenance Screen 2.2.7. Message Screen 2.2.8. Code Entry Screen 2.2.9. I/O Screens 2.2.10. Alarm History Screen 2.2.11. Popup Screens 2.3. Running Modes 2.3.1. Single Extractor 2.3.2. Dual Extractor 2.3.3. Continuous Batch 2.4. Manual Screen Buttons 2.4.1. Service Separator Mode 2.4.2. Change CO2 Bottles 2.4.3. Oil Pressure Lost Reset 2.4.4. Diaphragm Rupture Reset 2.4.5. Evacuate 2.4.6. Open Extractor Vessel 2.4.7. Recover CO2 2.4.8. Water Flow Lost Reset 2.4.9. Switch Separators 2.4.10. Start/Stop Extractor Chiller 2.4.11. Start/Stop Separator Chiller 2.4.12. Lamp Test 2.4.13. Start/Stop Compressor Prime 2.4.14. Fill Separator Bank 2 Water 3. System Operation 3.1. Before the Cycle 3.1.1. Loading and Closing Extractors 3.1.2. Prepping and Securing Separators 3.1.3. Evacuating System 3.2. Starting the Cycle 3.2.1. The Cycle Parameter Screen 3.2.2. The Main Screen Page# 5 6 7 7 8 9 11 11 11 12 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 19 19 21 21 21 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 23 23 23 24 24 24 24 25

Apeks Supercritical The Duplex™ Operation Manual

3 Revision Date 8/28/2018 3.2.3. System Response on Startup 3.3. Recommended Operating Parameters 3.3.1. Subcritical 3.3.2. Supercritical 3.4. During the Cycle 3.4.1. Service Separator/Cleaning out Separator that is offline 3.4.2. Cleaning Out Extractor in Continuous Batch Mode 3.4.3. Changing Bottles 3.5. After the Cycle 3.5.1. System Response on Shutdown 3.5.2. Operator Maintenance 4. System Preventive Maintenance 4.1. Extraction System Maintenance (Extractor and Separator Stands) 4.2. Diaphragm Compressor Maintenance 4.3. Chiller Maintenance 5. Troubleshooting 5.1. System Messages 5.1.1. Leak Detect Switch Tripped 5.1.2. E-stop Reset 5.1.3. Payment due by end of month 5.1.4. Check orifice size. Elevated separator pressure detected. 5.1.5. Diaphragm pump pressure switch tripped 5.1.6. Monthly code entry required 5.1.7. Pump outlet pressure high. 5.1.8. Separator pressure has risen 5.1.9. Low bottle detected at Startup 5.1.10. Machine is in bottle change mode 5.1.11. Cycle complete or terminated but vessel(s) still pressurized 5.1.12. Recovery complete 5.1.13. Check/Replace Bottle. 5.1.14. Extractor Pressure > 2000psi twice in ten minutes 5.1.15. Extractor Pressure not equalizing 5.1.16. Recovering due to low system pressure 5.1.17. Recovery has begun 5.1.18. CO2 Low bottle pressure 5.1.19. Transition to (BA/AB) but Ext (A/B) not ready 5.1.20. Sep pressure test failed 5.2. System Alarms 5.2.1. Air PSI High/Low Alarm 5.2.2. Chiller 1 Fault/Warning Alarm 5.2.3. Chiller 2 Fault/Warning Alarm 5.2.4. CO2 Storage PSI High/Low Alarm 5.2.5. CO2 Supply PSI High/Low Alarm 5.2.6. Code Needed Alarm 5.2.7. Diaphragm Compressor Ambient Temperature Alarm 5.2.8. Diaphragm Compressor Outlet PSI High Alarm 5.2.9. Diaphragm Compressor Suction PSI High Alarm 5.2.10. Diaphragm Compressor Suction PSI Low Alarm 5.2.11. Diaphragm Rupture Shutdown Alarm 5.2.12. E-Stop Alarm 25 25 25 25 26 26 27 27 27 28 28 28 29 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31

Apeks Supercritical The Duplex™ Operation Manual

4 Revision Date 8/28/2018 5.2.13. Extractor Not Equalizing Alarm 5.2.14. Extractor Water Flow Lost Alarm 5.2.15. Extractor Ambient Temperature Alarm 5.2.16. Extractor (Vessel A/B, Top/Bottom) PSI High Alarm. 5.2.17. Extractor (A/B) Vessel Temperature Alarm 5.2.18. Filter (1B/2B) PSI Drop Fault/Warning 5.2.19. Low System CO2 Pressure 5.2.20. Oil Pressure Lost Alarm 5.2.21. Pressure Test Fail Alarm 5.2.22. Pump PSI High During Recovery Alarm 5.2.23. Pump Motor Auxiliary Fault Alarm 5.2.24. Pump Motor Overload Alarm 5.2.25. Separator Pressure Creep Alarm 5.2.26. Separator Water Flow Lost Alarm 5.2.27. Separator (1B/2B) Vessel PSI High Alarm 5.2.28. Separator (1B/2B) Vessel Temperature Alarm 5.2.29. Separator Ambient Temperature Alarm 5.2.30. Service Separator Mode Extractor PSI High Alarm 5.2.31. Valve Fault Alarm 5.3. Other Symptoms 5.3.1. Vessel not Pressurizing 5.3.2. High Extractor Pressure and Low Separator Pressure 5.3.3. High Separator Pressure and Low Extractor Pressure 6. References Appendix A – Belt Tension Testing/Adjustment Appendix B – Diaphragm Pump Priming Appendix C – Check Valve Cleaning Appendix D – Electrical Screw Torque Requirement Appendix E – Piping and Instrumentation Diagram Appendix F – CO2 Phase Diagram 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 33 34 35 36 39 40 43

Apeks Supercritical The Duplex™ Operation Manual

5 Revision Date 8/28/2018 1. Critical Safety Overview Throughout these instructions, this symbol is used to indicate that the instructions are critically important to your safety and the safety of your system. Failure to follow the instructions as written can result in a rapid release of high pressure CO2 potentially causing equipment or personnel damage. WARNING Subcritical and Supercritical CO2 systems operate under high pressure. Operators must be fully trained and familiar with the system. Failure to operate the system can result in equipment damage and/or bodily injury. WARNING Subcritical and Supercritical CO2 systems use large amounts of CO2 during operation. Ensure that system is installed in a well-ventilated area to prevent buildup of CO2 which can cause asphyxiation. Use of a CO2 monitor is strongly recommended. WARNING Opening a vessel under pressure can result in a rapid release of pressure and ejection of the material inside the vessel. DO NOT ATTEMPT TO OPEN A VESSEL UNDER PRESSURE! Always make sure a vent path for the vessel is opened and the corresponding pressure gage reads zero prior to loosening the vessel hammer unions or closure bolts. WARNING Subcritical and Supercritical CO2 systems are designed to operate indoors. Extreme temperatures (below 60°F and above 80°F) will negatively impact the functionality of the system. The environmental temperature range is for the system, chiller, pump and CO2 bottles. WARNING Only use Propylene Glycol and distilled water in the chiller and cooling system. Never use Deionized Water in the chiller or cooling system. WARNING Always wear safety glasses when operating and servicing the system.

Apeks Supercritical The Duplex™ Operation Manual

6 Revision Date 8/28/2018 2. System Overview The Duplex™ Diaphragm Compressor Separator Chiller Extractor Chiller Extractor Vessel Stand Separator Vessel Stand Main Control Enclosure HMI Fork Pockets

Apeks Supercritical The Duplex™ Operation Manual

7 Revision Date 8/28/2018 2.1. The Duplex™ System Overview 2.1.1. Diaphragm Compressor – The diaphragm compressor for the Apeks 2000psi Duplex™ system is dual head compressor where both heads work in parallel to compress CO2 to the desired target pressure in the extractors. 2.1.1.1. Gauges on the Compressor 2.1.1.1.1. Oil Pressure Gauges – There are two gauges that display different oil pressures on the diaphragm compressor. The first is a high-pressure loop that incorporates the oil heat exchanger and some internal bearings. This gauge should read between 40-50 psi at all times when the system is running. The second is a low-pressure loop that incorporates the injection pump which supplies oil to the oil compression side of the diaphragm head. This gauge should read between 15-20 psi when the system is running. 2.1.1.1.2. Leak Detect Gauges – There is a leak detect switch on each pump head. This gauge monitors the cavity between the oil side and CO2 side to ensure that there is no crossover between the two systems. This gauge should display no pressure. See Troubleshooting section if this gauge shows pressure. 2.1.1.2. Pressure Switches 2.1.1.2.1. Oil Pressure Switch – The oil pressure switch monitors the low-pressure oil loop to make sure there is oil flowing in the system. If oil pressure is lost this switch will stop the system and an alarm will be triggered. 2.1.1.2.2. Leak Detect Pressure Switch – This pressure switch works the same as the leak detect gauge but continually monitors for the presence of pressure and will shut the machine down if over 15 psi of pressure detected in the pump cavity. 2.1.1.3. Over Pressure Valve (OPV) and Oil Bypass Valve – The OPV valve on the pump is a back-pressure regulator. The valve is set to allow the hydraulic oil pressure in the head to reach a certain point but not go above that point. The Bypass Valve is a needle valve with CO2 Outlet CO2 Inlet Junction Box Regenerative Heat Exchangers

Apeks Supercritical The Duplex™ Operation Manual

8 Revision Date 8/28/2018 a black handle that can be opened in order to bypass the OPV. This is done during priming of the compressor and during head maintenance. (see appendix B) 2.1.1.4. Junction Box – The diaphragm compressor has a single junction box for the pressure switches that has a Harding Connector (electrical quick-connect) and thermocouples that go to the main control enclosure. 2.1.1.5. Regenerative Heat Exchangers – There are two regenerative heat exchangers that are located on the pump, one for each diaphragm head. These heat exchangers remove heat from the compressed CO2 to use on the separators. 2.1.2. Extraction Vessel Stand 2.1.2.1. Extraction Vessels – There are two extraction vessels on each stand. Vessel A is located on the right-hand side of the stand and Vessel B is located on the left. These vessels can be either 5L or 20L and are Hammer Union Closure vessels. This closer mechanism uses a nut to hold down a cap to allow the vessel to pressurize. Seals on this vessel are cup style seals which expand with the presence of pressure and create a face seal on the vessel. Extraction vessels are loaded and unloaded from the top of the vessel. When loading, unloading and cleaning these vessels be sure to keep face surface and threads clean. Failure to keep these surfaces clean can cause your vessel not to seal properly and could cause damage to your cup seal. 2.1.2.2. Locking Vessel Isolation Valves – Each extractor has two locking isolation valves that should be utilized whenever the operator is working in any vessel. These valves are Extractor A Extractor B Flow Switch Temperature Control Heat Exchanger

Apeks Supercritical The Duplex™ Operation Manual

9 Revision Date 8/28/2018 intended to valve off the inlet and outlet of the vessel to protect the user from any release of pressure. WARNING: Failure to use these valves can lead to injury. 2.1.2.3. Temperature Control Heat Exchanger – The temperature control heat exchanger regulates the temperature of the CO2 just before it enters the extractor vessels and is in a cooling loop along with the extractor vessel water jackets and the extractor flow switch. 2.1.2.4. Extractor Flow Switch –The flow switch continually monitors for water flow in the extractor loop and will stop the system if flow is lost. 2.1.2.5. Vent Valves – Each extraction vessel has its own vent valve (Valve 4A and 4B) these valves will open automatically to vent the extractor so they are safe to open. These valves should be vented to the vent valve manifold (located on the Separator Stand) or outside. 2.1.2.6. Pressure Gauges – Three gauges, Extractor A, Extractor B and Pump outlet (located on top of temperature control heat exchanger), are located on the extractor stand and should correlate to the pressures on the HMI for each portion. 2.1.2.7. Junction Boxes – Each extraction vessel has its own junction box which will have a Harding Connector and at least one thermocouple connector that connects the main control panel. 2.1.3. Separation Vessel/Control Stand 2.1.3.1. Separation Vessels – The Separator stand holds four separators that work in banks of two. Bank 1 is located on the left-hand side of the stand and Bank 2 is located on the Bank 1 Bank 2 E-Stop Evacuation Valve Vent Valve Flow Switch Collection Cup Water Valves Cup Lift Control Panel Mount

Apeks Supercritical The Duplex™ Operation Manual

10 Revision Date 8/28/2018 right. Each bank contains a main separator with an oil collection cup and a secondary separator with no cup. Users may use either set of separators at any time but only one set at a time. Separator banks that have identical gauges, filters and manual valving. 2.1.3.2. Main Control Enclosure/HMI – Unless otherwise stated at time of purchase, the separator stand will be where the main control enclosure and HMI (Human Machine Interface) are located. This enclosure contains the logic controller that operates the entire system. The HMI is located on the front of this enclosure and is where the user can monitor and control the system. 2.1.3.3. Motor Starter Box – The motor starter box is located on the back of the separator stand and houses the motor starter that controls the motor on the diaphragm compressor. 2.1.3.4. Air Valve Manifold – The Air valve manifold is located on the back of the separator stand directly behind the Main Control Enclosure. This manifold controls the air to each air actuated ball valve via red quarter inch airline. 2.1.3.5. Vent Manifold – This manifold collects all the vent lines to be vented outside by a single line. It is located on back, very top of the control panel mount and has a ½” discharge line up to 50 feet long. 2.1.3.6. Pressure Gauges – There are four pressure gauges located on the separator stand, two for each set of separators. The gauge located behind the main separator (psi range of 0- 2000) is the inlet pressure for the separator and should match the pressure of the extractors when the system is flowing. The second gauge is the pressure inside the separators and should match the separator pressure on the HMI. 2.1.3.7. Separator Filters – Each separator bank has its own separator filter. These filters should be inspected and cleaned between runs on the separator bank. See the preventive maintenance section 2.1.3.8. Locking Vessel Isolation Valves – Each separator bank has two locking isolation valves that should be utilized whenever the operator is working in any vessel. The bottle connections have an isolation valve as well. These valves are intended to valve off the inlet and outlet of the vessel bank to protect the user from any release of pressure. WARNING: Failure to use these valves can lead to injury. 2.1.3.9. Vent Valves – Each separator bank has its own vent valve (Valve 10) that can be use to release pressure from that bank of separators. These valves should be vented to the vent valve manifold located above the air valve manifold. 2.1.3.10. Evacuation Valves A and B – Each separator bank has its own evacuation valve that can be used to evacuate (draw a vacuum) the whole system before a run or evacuate the individual separator banks while running. See Manual Screen on the HMI to evacuate the entire system. 2.1.3.11. Separator Flow Switch – The flow switch continually monitors for water flow in the separator loop and will stop the system if flow is lost. 2.1.3.12. E-Stop Button – The E-Stop (Emergency Stop) Button can be depressed by the user at any time and will stop the system, turn off the pump, turns off the chillers and isolate every vessel. 2.1.3.13. Cup Lifts – There is a lift below each separator vessel to assist in the disassembly and the assembly of the separators and collection cups. This lift is air powered and actuated with the black toggle handle located to the right of the lift. Toggling the handle up will raise the cup lift and toggling the handle down will lower the cup lift. CAUTION: Use care to keep appendages away from pinch points when using the cup lift. 2.1.3.14. Cup Lift Regulator – This regulator is factory set but can be adjusted to increase or decrease the pressure to the cup lift piston.

Apeks Supercritical The Duplex™ Operation Manual

11 Revision Date 8/28/2018 2.1.4. Bottle Connections 2.1.4.1. Main Supply and Recovery Bottles – Three 75lb Gas Supply CO2 bottles should be used as the main bottles for The Duplex™ system. These bottles are connected to the location shown above. 2.1.4.2. CO2 Make-Up Supply Bottle – One 50 to 75lb Gas Supply CO2 bottle should be used as a makeup bottle for CO2 lost during and at the end of each cycle. This bottle is connected to Valve 20 in the location shown above. 2.1.5. Extractor Chiller/Temperature Control Chiller – The Extractor Chiller is used to control the temperature of the CO2 before it passes over the raw material in the extraction vessel. Refer to Installation Manual for chiller loop setup and chiller manual for more information on the chiller. 2.1.6. Separator Chiller/Regenerative Chiller – The Separator Chiller is used to control temperatures of your CO2 after compression or expansion. Refer to Installation Manual for chiller loop setup and chiller manual for more information on the chiller. 2.1.7. Miscellaneous/Multi-Area Parts 2.1.7.1. Air Actuated Ball Valves – These ball valves are operated automatically by the controller and the air valve manifold. Indicators on the front of the valve will display the position of the valve. If the yellow line on the indicator is parallel to the valve body then the valve is considered open. If the indicator is perpendicular then the valve is closed. Valve positioning can be verified from the I/O Screen. 2.1.7.2. Relief Valves – Located throughout the system these valves mechanically protect the system from over pressurizing. Cup Lift Regulator Main Supply and Recovery Bottles CO2 Make-Up Supply Bottle

Apeks Supercritical The Duplex™ Operation Manual

12 Revision Date 8/28/2018 2.2. Automation Overview 2.2.1. Logo Screen – This screen contains the software version information for your machine. You will find the version in the lower left-hand corner of the screen. Contact Apeks with current version information. 2.2.2. Home/Main Screen – This screen is the most common area to monitor the system during a cycle. Key information such as temperatures, pressures and valve positioning can all be seen on this screen as well as the cycle state. This screen is also how you will start the system and contains the button to set the cycle parameters.

Apeks Supercritical The Duplex™ Operation Manual

13 Revision Date 8/28/2018 2.2.3. Cycle Parameters Screen – This screen is the place where the user will program how the system will be ran. They will set target pressure and temperature, select run modes, set run times and switch over times, and select which separator bank to start with. Many cycle parameters such as times and temperatures can be adjusted during the run but run modes (Single or Double Extractor or Continuous Batch) cannot be adjusted after the run begins. 2.2.4. Valve Control Screen – This screen is for Apeks use only and is locked from customer use. Valve positioning can be seen on this screen. Current valve position will be highlighted.

Apeks Supercritical The Duplex™ Operation Manual

14 Revision Date 8/28/2018 2.2.5. Manual Screen – Aside from the Main Screen this screen is the most common screen the operator will interact with. The manual screen is where you will go to reset any alarms, service/ switch separators, change bottle and more. See Manual Screen Buttons Section for more information. 2.2.6. Maintenance Screen – This screen is the timer screen for maintenance timers and total system time. Maintenance timers can be reset but pump and machine time cannot.

Apeks Supercritical The Duplex™ Operation Manual

15 Revision Date 8/28/2018 2.2.7. Message Screen – This screen is where the operator will select which messages to receive notifications about. This email messaging will require an initial setup which can be scheduled at http://www.apekssupercritical.com/customer-support/service-request/ . Setup will require a dedicated email address for the system. Messaging ability requires connection to the internet. Data collection data and remote viewing will also be set up with this alerting service. 2.2.8. Code Entry Screen – This screen is used for systems that are leased. Leased systems will require a monthly passcode to run.

Apeks Supercritical The Duplex™ Operation Manual

16 Revision Date 8/28/2018 2.2.9. I/O Screens – This screen is used for more precise system monitoring. The operator can monitor every input and output of the Program Logic Controller (PLC) from these screens. These screens are mainly used during troubleshooting. 2.2.9.1. PLC Digital Inputs

Apeks Supercritical The Duplex™ Operation Manual

17 Revision Date 8/28/2018 2.2.9.2. PLC Digital Outputs 2.2.9.3. PLC Analog Inputs

Apeks Supercritical The Duplex™ Operation Manual

18 Revision Date 8/28/2018 2.2.9.4. PLC Analog Outputs

Apeks Supercritical The Duplex™ Operation Manual

19 Revision Date 8/28/2018 2.2.10. Alarm History Screen – This screen holds all the information about past alarms on the system. See the troubleshooting section for information about specific alarms. 2.2.11. Popup Screens – These screens will either appear to prompt the operator to enter additional information or will be called up by the operator to view or change parameters 2.2.11.1. Extractor Interval Time – This window will appear when continuous batch mode is selected during startup on the cycle parameters screen. 2.2.11.2. System Status – This window will display messages and alarms to the operator. This screen can be called up from the bottom left hand corner of the main screen. If no message or alarm is active the operator will not see a button.

Apeks Supercritical The Duplex™ Operation Manual

20 Revision Date 8/28/2018 2.2.11.3. Elapsed Time Setting – This Screen can be called up from the bottom middle of the main screen and allows the operator to change/monitor time settings. In continuous batch mode the operator will need to go to this screen to verify that extractors are ready to come online. 2.2.11.4. Recover CO2 Separator Selection – This window will popup if the system is recovered by the user before the end of the cycle. 2.2.11.5. Open Extractor Vessel – This window will popup if the operator selects open extractor on the manual screen.

Apeks Supercritical The Duplex™ Operation Manual

21 Revision Date 8/28/2018 2.2.11.6. Master Reset Confirm – This window will popup when a master reset is selected to make sure it is not done accidently. 2.3. Running Modes 2.3.1. Single Extractor – In this run mode, the system will run only one extractor (selected by the operator) for the duration of the cycle time and will then recover the CO2. The operator will also have the opportunity, if they choose, to select two different cycle parameters to be run and which separator bank to use for each set of parameters. An example of Forward Flow through Extractor A only can be seen below. 2.3.2. Dual Extractor – In this run mode, the system will run both extractors for the duration of the cycle time and will then recover the CO2. The operator can choose to have the CO2 flow through either vessel first, e.g. A then B or B then A. The operator will also have the opportunity, if they choose, to select two different cycle parameters to be run and which separator bank to use for each set of parameters. An example of Reverse Flow through Extractor B to A can be seen below.

Apeks Supercritical The Duplex™ Operation Manual

22 Revision Date 8/28/2018 2.3.3. Continuous Batch – In this run mode, the system will run both extractors bring extractors online and offline automatically based on parameters selected by the operator. The operator will have the option to start with one vessel or both and will control the amount of time each extractor will be ran. The operator will also have the opportunity, if they choose, to select two different cycle parameters to be run, which separator bank to use for each set of parameters, and how long between transitions between separators as well. 2.4. Manual Screen Buttons (Note: Not all buttons are present at certain times) 2.4.1. Service Separator Mode/Leave Service Separator Mode – This button acts like a system pause so that the operator can get into the active separator that is online. Once activated, the system will stop flow from the extractors and pump the separator down to 100 psi. At that point it will put the pump into an idle bypass mode and the user will have the ability to vent the remaining pressure in the separator and then open the separator. To leave this mode reassemble separator and press the other button. 2.4.2. Change CO2 Bottles – This button should be used to switch bottles during a run. Once activated the bottles will be isolated from the system and the system will not try to add or recover any CO2 until this mode is left. 2.4.3. Oil Pressure Lost Reset – This button resets the Oil Pressure Lost alarm that will shut down the system if it ever loses oil pressure. 2.4.4. Diaphragm Rupture Reset – This button resets the Diaphragm Rupture alarm that will shut down the system if 5 psi of pressure is detected in the isolation cavity on the diaphragm head. 2.4.5. Evacuate – This button allows the operator to pull a vacuum on the system before a run. If any pressure over 25 psi is present in the system this button will disappear. 2.4.6. Open Extractor Vessel – This button is used to open the extractor vessel when pressure is in the extractor. This button will vent the extractor through Valve 4. 2.4.7. Recover CO2 – This button will recover the system at any time when pressed. 2.4.8. Water Flow Lost Reset – This button resets the Extractor/Separator water flow lost alarm. 2.4.9. Switch Separators – This button will switch between separator banks. Switching separators will changes phases to whatever phase is associated with that separator. This button will not reset the separator switchover timer. 2.4.10. Start/Stop Extractor Chiller – These buttons start and stop the Extractor Chiller. 2.4.11. Start/Stop Separator Chiller – These buttons start and stop the Separator Chiller. 2.4.12. Lamp Test – This button will turn on both the red and green light on the light stack to test if they are working. 2.4.13. Start/Stop Compressor Prime – These buttons will start and stop the diaphragm compressor for the purpose of priming it (removing any air from the oil). See Appendix B for instructions on priming the compressor. 2.4.14. Fill Separator Bank 2 Water – This button will allow you to do an initial fill of the water jacket of separator bank 2. See installation manual for correct operation of valve. Note: valve only appears in manual mode

Apeks Supercritical The Duplex™ Operation Manual

23 Revision Date 8/28/2018 3. System Operation 3.1. Before the Cycle 3.1.1. Loading and Closing Extractor 3.1.1.1. CAUTION: Extractor flange can weigh up to 50lbs and care should be given to avoid damage and injury. 3.1.1.2. NOTE: Use appropriate tools to open and close vessels. Only use a rubber mallet on the extractor vessel hammer unions. 3.1.1.3. Before loading the extractor visually inspect the metal filters on either end of the vessel for any signs of clogs or damage. 3.1.1.4. Use the supplied metal funnel to help load the extraction vessel. Vessels should be loaded in stages using gentle packing in between to increase the amount of material able to be loaded into the vessel. 3.1.1.4.1. Typically, botanicals perform best in CO2 extractions when ground as fine as possible down to a particle size of 200 µin or roughly the consistency of coffee grounds. 3.1.1.4.2. Any amount of material can be loaded into the Extraction Vessel – the vessel does not have to be full in order to operate correctly. 3.1.1.5. After loading is complete, ensure all sealing surfaces are clean and free of debris. This includes the top of the extraction vessel, the cup seal groove, the threads and the face of the plug around the metal filter. 3.1.1.5.1. If threads need cleaning (e.g. get contaminated with raw material), remove all anti- seize lubricant from threads on both the vessel and the nut. 3.1.1.5.2. Once all old material is removed, reapply thin new layer of the food grade anti-seize. (acceptable anti-seize is included in initial system packaging and can be bought from the online store, see references) 3.1.1.6. Thread on the hammer union. Use supplied rubber mallet to fully close vessel 3 to 5 hits past hand tight. Both the nut and the vessel are marked with a closure mark (air etched line). These two lines should be no more than an eighth inch apart. Nuts should close to approximately the same location each time. If it does not then there may be debris in the threads that needs cleaned out. NOT CLOSED CLOSED

Apeks Supercritical The Duplex™ Operation Manual

24 Revision Date 8/28/2018 3.1.1.7. Verify that all flexible lines are attached to top and bottom of vessel. 3.1.1.8. Open the Vessel Isolation valves once vessel is secure. 3.1.2. Prepping and Securing Separators 3.1.2.1. Before running a separator, be sure that the separator is clean and the proper orifice for the desired operating parameters is selected. See recommended operating parameters section for orifice sizing information. 3.1.2.2. Separators are secured with sanitary clamps. Clamps are considered tight when both nuts are torqued to 20 ft-lbs. Use the supplied torque wrench to accomplish this tightness 3.1.2.3. Verify that all tubing connecting the separator vessels to each other of the rest of the system is connected and tight. 3.1.2.4. Close Valve 10 and the Evacuation Valve 3.1.2.5. Open the Vessel Isolation Valves once vessel is secure. 3.1.3. Evacuating System 3.1.3.1. From the manual screen press “Evacuate” 3.1.3.2. Open the evacuation valve on the separator bank that will be online first and attach the vacuum pump to the bottom of the evacuation valve with the supplied hose and gauge. 3.1.3.3. Verify that the vacuum pump has the appropriate level of clean oil and then start the vacuum pump. 3.1.3.4. Let they system come down to between -25 to -30 inHg and maintain for several minutes. If system does not come down there is a leak into the system or the vacuum pump needs service (close the evacuation valve and watch the gauge to see which it is). 3.1.3.5. Close evacuation valve, turn off vacuum pump, remove hose and gauge. 3.1.3.6. Acknowledge that evacuation is complete on the manual screen. 3.2. Starting the Cycle 3.2.1. The Cycle Parameters Screen – To get to the Cycle Parameter Screen first go to the Main Screen from the bottom navigation button and click on Cycle Parameters above the extractor icons. Once on the cycle parameter screen follow the prompts on the screen which are also listed below 3.2.1.1. Verify that all vessels to be ran are secure. 3.2.1.2. Close valve 10 and the Evacuation valve on separator bank(s) to be ran. 3.2.1.3. Open the two vessel isolation valves on the separator bank(s) to be ran. 3.2.1.4. Open all bottles. 3.2.1.5. Verify that system has adequate air pressure (between 90-115psi). 3.2.1.6. Select which mode to run the system in (Continuous, Single or Double). 3.2.1.7. Select extractor to be online at the start of the run/flow direction of the run. 3.2.1.8. If Continuous Batch is selected, a popup window will show at this time asking the operator to enter an extractor vessel time interval. This is the total time each extractor will run before coming offline. (e.g. If the extractor interval is 6 hours and vessel A is brought online first the system will run vessel A by itself for 4 hours and then bring vessel B online with Vessel A for 2 hours be for switching over to vessel B solely for 2 hours, NOTE: the first vessel will run for double the amount of time of each additional interval) 3.2.1.9. Enter Phase 1 extractor target pressure and temperature. 3.2.1.10. Enter Phase 1 desired separator temperature. 3.2.1.11. Enter total run time. 3.2.1.12. Select separator bank to be online first. 3.2.1.13. Enter Phase 2 extractor target pressure and temperature. 3.2.1.14. Enter Phase 2 desired separator temperature.

Apeks Supercritical The Duplex™ Operation Manual

25 Revision Date 8/28/2018 3.2.1.15. Enter separator switch-over time. 3.2.1.15.1. If no switch-over is desired, make switch-over time longer than total run time. 3.2.1.15.2. Phases are related to which separator is online and separate from the extractors entirely. 3.2.1.16. Save settings and continue back to the main screen 3.2.2. The Main Screen 3.2.2.1. Press “Start Cycle” to begin the run. 3.2.2.2. The if the “Cycle Parameters” button on the main screen is not green then the cycle parameters are not fully established and needs attention. Return to the cycle parameters screen to fully set all the parameters. 3.2.2.3. At this point the system should start. 3.2.3. System Response on Startup – At this point the system will operate automatically as follows 3.2.3.1. The system will charge the extractor and separators with an initial burst of pressure and turn on the diaphragm pump to allow it to come up to speed before presenting pressure. 3.2.3.2. After a small time interval, the system will begin to supply CO2 to the compressor to be compressed and charge the extractors. 3.2.3.3. This charging process will continue until the system has reached its target pressure and the system will go into run mode 3.2.3.4. Temperatures and pressure are controlled by the system and will continue to be adjusted until the system reaches steady state. If any adjustments need to be made during the cycle to maintain steady state (i.e. additional CO2 or temperature changes) the system will automatically adjust. 3.3. Recommended Operating Parameters 3.3.1. Subcritical Parameters Target Pressure: 1,200 psi Extractor Target Temp: 70-75 F Separator Target Temp: 25-30 F Orifice Size: 50 Extraction Time: 40-60 minutes per pound 3.3.2. Supercritical Parameter Target Pressure: 1,800 psi Extractor Target Temp: 105-110 F Separator Target Temp: 25-30 F Orifice Size: 35 Extraction Time: 20-40 minutes per pound NOTE: Extraction times can vary by strain, be sure to test material before and after extraction, especially when running a new strain. Increase or decrease extraction time as needed. 3.4. During the Cycle 3.4.1. Service Separator/Cleaning out Separator that is offline 3.4.1.1. If working on a separator bank that is online use the “Service Separator” button on the manual screen. If working on offline vessel, verify valves to that separator are shut. 3.4.1.2. Verify the vessel has been pumped down to 100psi and verify the air actuated ball valves are not open by looking at the color of the valves on the control screen, green is open and white is closed.

Apeks Supercritical The Duplex™ Operation Manual

26 Revision Date 8/28/2018 3.4.1.3. Open Valve 10A or B depending on the vessel being serviced to vent separator bank. 3.4.1.4. Close the two Vessel Isolation Valves on both the inlet and outlet lines to protect from an unexpected release of pressure. 3.4.1.5. Disassemble separator and service/clean. 3.4.1.6. Remove the bottom of the separator filter housing and filter and clean. 3.4.1.7. Using supplied squeeze bottle, flush cleaning agent through the second separator (smaller separator in the bank) outlet down to the filter housing until the agent runs clear. 3.4.1.8. Use compressed air to blow any residual cleaning agent out of CO2 line and reassemble filter. 3.4.1.9. Reassemble separators and reattach tubing/hoses. 3.4.1.10. Open the Vessel Isolation Valves. 3.4.1.11. Close Valve 10A or B. 3.4.1.12. If in service separator mode, return to the main screen to continue the run. 3.4.2. Cleaning out Extractor in Continuous Batch Mode 3.4.2.1. When in continuous batch mode the system will automatically take vessels offline after the extractor interval is complete. The system will pump the extractor down to 100 psi and then vent the remainder of the pressure from the vessel. 3.4.2.2. When the pressure of the extractor has been vented, the extractor is safe to open by using the rubber mallet to loosen the top nut, and then out of the way for storage. 3.4.2.3. Close the two Vessel Isolation Valves on both the top and bottom lines to protect from an unexpected release of pressure. 3.4.2.4. Use a shop vac to remove the spent material from the vessel and then reload the extractor in the same manner as described in “Loading and Closing the Extractor” above. 3.4.2.5. Once the extractor is loaded and closed properly, go to the “Elapsed Time Setting” screen and verify that the extractor is ready to be brought back online. 3.4.2.5.1. If you do not verify the extractor is ready the system will continue run the current extractor for another cycle. 3.4.2.5.2. If no verification is given in that cycle the system will recover and wait to be loaded with fresh material. 3.4.2.6. Be sure to open the Vessel Isolation Valves when the vessel is ready to run. 3.4.3. Changing Bottles WARNING Do not move bottles without caps and secure all bottles in use to the system 3.4.3.1. From the manual screen select the “Change CO2 Bottle” button 3.4.3.2. Close the bottle and crack the brass nut by rotating it counterclockwise an eighth turn to vent the pressure in the lines. 3.4.3.3. Remove the hose from the old bottle and reattach to the new bottle. Be sure to use CO2 cylinder gasket. 3.4.3.4. Secure the new bottle with the bottle straps. 3.4.3.5. From the manual screen select the “Leave Bottle Change Mode” button.

Apeks Supercritical The Duplex™ Operation Manual

27 Revision Date 8/28/2018 3.5. After the Cycle 3.5.1. System Response on Shutdown 3.5.1.1. Once the total run time is complete, the system will automatically recover the CO2 in the system back into the bottles. When all vessels get under 100 psi the system will stop and vent the extractors. 3.5.1.2. The system will then prompt the operator to close the bottles and open Valve 10A and B. Once acknowledged, the system will open all valves and release the remaining pressure from the system. 3.5.2. Operator Maintenance 3.5.2.1. When the pressure of the extractor has been vented, the extractor is safe to open by using the rubber mallet to loosen the top nut, and then out of the way for storage. 3.5.2.2. Use a shop vac to remove the spent material from the vessel and then reload the extractor in the same manner as described in “Loading and Closing the Extractor” above. 3.5.2.3. To clean separators, open Valve 10 to vent separator bank 3.5.2.4. Disassemble separator and clean. 3.5.2.5. Remove the bottom of the separator filter housing and filter and clean. 3.5.2.6. Using supplied squeeze bottle, flush cleaning agent through the second separator (smaller separator in the bank) outlet down to the filter housing until the agent runs clear. 3.5.2.7. Use compressed air to blow any residual cleaning agent out of CO2 line and reassemble filter. 3.5.2.8. Change orifice if needed. 3.5.2.9. Reassemble separators and reattach tubing/hoses. 3.5.2.10. Refer to System Preventative Maintenance section below for a list view of maintenance to be done between cycles.

Apeks Supercritical The Duplex™ Operation Manual

28 Revision Date 8/28/2018 4. System Preventive Maintenance For Apeks System Manuals and Other Component Manuals visit http://www.apekssupercritical.com/apeks- supercritical-operation-manuals/ Included with each system is a small squeeze bottle to help with proper maintenance and cleaning of your systems C02 lines. Ethanol (200 proof) is a typical and acceptable cleaning agent. Please label the bottle accordingly. 4.1. Extraction System Maintenance (Extractor and Separator Stands) Frequency Maintenance Item After Each Extraction • Remove extracted oil from collector cup and separator walls, clean walls and cup with alcohol. • Check separator 2 for oil carryover and clean if necessary. • Inspect separator gaskets and grooves prior to reassembly. • Clean piping between separator 1 and 2 with alcohol. • Clean Separator 2 CO2 outlet to separator filter. • Remove spent material from the extraction vessel by vacuuming it out through the top flange. • Verify the extractor filters are clear and free of debris • Check extraction vessel O-rings and O-rings groove sealing surfaces for damage – replace if necessary • Inspect the surfaces on Extraction vessel to make sure they are free from dust and debris. Failure to clean surfaces properly can cause vessel not to seal properly or damage to the cup seal. Every 80 Hours • Run the system “empty of plant material” for 1 hour to clean the high-pressure side of the system and extraction vessel(s) Yearly • Check torque on all screws in electrical panels (see Appendix D) Resource Apeks online store http://www.apekssupercritical.com/online-store/ 4.2. Diaphragm Compressor Maintenance See Diaphragm Compressor Manual for specific instructions on maintenance items. Below is general system information Frequency Maintenance Item Daily • Check oil level • Check oil pressure • Listen for abnormal noise or vibration • Check Leak Detection System status Every 500 Hours • Clean/Change Separator Filter. • Check belt tension (See Appendix B) • Clean process check valves. Every 1500 Hours • Preform regular oil change. • Check torque on all screws in electrical panels (see Appendix D)

Apeks Supercritical The Duplex™ Operation Manual

29 Revision Date 8/28/2018 Every 4000 Hours • Replace diaphragms and o-rings in process head • Clean and inspect oil inlet check valve • Clean and inspect oil relief valve • Inspect crankcase assembly • Inspect compressor lower head • Clean and inspect injection pump assembly 4.3. Chiller Maintenance See Chiller Manual for specific instructions on maintenance items. Below is general system information. Frequency Maintenance Item Weekly • Check fluid level • Check fluid filter bag and clean/replace as necessary • Listen for abnormal noise or vibration • Check for any leaks • Clean condenser filter (air filter) on front bottom of chiller Every Month • Check/Clean fluid diffuser Every 6 months • Replace cooling fluid

Apeks Supercritical The Duplex™ Operation Manual

30 Revision Date 8/28/2018 5. Troubleshooting 5.1. System Messages 5.1.1. Leak Detect Switch Tripped, when pump stops, check leak detect valve for hydraulic oil. If no oil is present, press OK. If there is oil present, press OIL FOUND – Follow prompt. See Diaphragm Rupture Shutdown Alarm and follow steps. 5.1.2. E-stop Reset – Resets the emergency stop when pressed. Make sure E-stop button is backed out. 5.1.3. Payment due by end of month – Lease payment is due by the first of the month or system will not run. 5.1.4. Check orifice size. Elevated separator pressure detected. – Separator pressure has maintained over 400 psi for 5 minutes. Check to make sure the orifice size you want is in the separator and that it is tight. Separator pressures between 400-420 with the extractor at the target pressure can be ignored but pressures over 400 with target pressure not reached check the following. Prime pump for 10 min, check/clean check valves on diaphragm pump, and contact Apeks about other options. 5.1.5. Diaphragm pump pressure switch tripped – see Diaphragm Rupture Shutdown Alarm 5.1.6. Monthly code entry required – Lease code for that month needs entered. Go to code entry screen and enter code. 5.1.7. Pump outlet pressure high – see Diaphragm Compressor Outlet PSI High Alarm. Check to verify that bottles are open if in recovery. 5.1.8. Separator pressure has risen – Separator pressure is higher than 500 psi, separators will be pumped down or vented. 5.1.9. Low bottle detected at startup – Check that bottle is open and has pressure. Pressure needs to be above 500 psi, change out if necessary. 5.1.10. Machine is in bottle change mode – change bottle and acknowledge to continue. 5.1.11. Cycle complete or terminated but vessel(s) still pressurized – System is stopped but there is still pressure over 100 psi in one of the vessels, vent or recover vessels before opening. 5.1.12. Recovery complete – System recovered vessels down to 100 psi and vented the extractor. Open valve ten and acknowledge the prompt to relieve pressure from the rest of the system. 5.1.13. Check/Replace Bottle – Indicates machine is in bottle change mode. 5.1.14. Extractor Pressure > 2000psi twice in ten minutes – Follow prompt and reset message. 5.1.15. Extractor Pressure not equalizing – see Extractor Not Equalizing Alarm. 5.1.16. Recovering due to low system pressure – Follow prompts and reset message 5.1.17. Recovery has begun – System has completed its cycle and is recovering CO2 5.1.18. CO2 Low bottle pressure – Change out bottle to get bottle pressure above 500 psi. 5.1.19. Transition to (BA/AB) but Ext (A/B) not ready – Close open extractor and acknowledge on the elapsed time setting screen to continue. 5.1.20. Sep pressure test failed – Close open separator and acknowledge on the manual screen to continue. 5.2. System Alarms 5.2.1. Air PSI High/Low Alarm – Air psi is above or below range of acceptable pressure. Decrease air pressure or check the air compressor and increase pressure. 5.2.2. Chiller 1 Fault/Warning Alarm – Check chiller screen for alarm and consult chiller manual. 5.2.3. Chiller 2 Fault/Warning Alarm – Check chiller screen for alarm and consult chiller manual. 5.2.4. CO2 Storage PSI High/Low Alarm – CO2 storage bottles pressure is too high or low. Make sure bottles are open and switch out if needed.

Apeks Supercritical The Duplex™ Operation Manual

31 Revision Date 8/28/2018 5.2.5. CO2 Supply PSI High/Low Alarm– CO2 supply bottle pressure is too high or low. Make sure bottle is open and switch out if needed. 5.2.6. Code Needed Alarm – Monthly Code needed, go to code entry screen. 5.2.7. Diaphragm Compressor Ambient Temperature Alarm – The ambient temperature at the diaphragm compressor is outside acceptable range. 5.2.8. Diaphragm Compressor Outlet PSI High Alarm – Compressor Outlet is high. Check gauge on the temperature control heat exchanger to verify high pressure and check that the air actuated ball valves match the positioning on the main screen. 5.2.9. Diaphragm Compressor Suction PSI High Alarm – Suction pressure to the diaphragm compressor is too high. Check orifice size and target pressure, adjust accordingly. Check to make sure compressor has a hot outlet tube, if not prime compressor or clean check valves. 5.2.10. Diaphragm Compressor Suction PSI Low Alarm – Suction pressure to the diaphragm compressor is too low. Check to see if there is a larger pressure drop across separator filter, remove and clean if necessary. Check bottle pressure, replace if necessary. Check orifice for correct size and presence of a clog, clear clog/adjust size accordingly. 5.2.11. Diaphragm Rupture Shutdown Alarm – Over 15 psi of pressure was present in the isolation cavity of the diaphragm compressor. Vent pressure if still present and check for oil. If oil is present, call Apeks (740-809-1160 ext. 2) about replacing diaphragms. If no oil is present, reset alarm on the manual screen, restart system and monitor the leak detect gauge for pressure. If no pressure appears continue to run. If pressure rises slowly for the first few minutes of the run but then stops climbing and no oil is present, vent to keep psi below 5 for the first few min and then monitor for a few min after venting to be sure leak has stopped. If pressure climbs rapidly or does not stabilize call Apeks about replacing diaphragms. 5.2.12. E-Stop Alarm – The emergency stop button has been pressed or power had been lost, make sure button is backed out and “Reset E-Stop” on main or manual screen. 5.2.13. Extractor Not Equalizing Alarm – The extractor is not equalizing with the bottles on initial fill. Check that bottles are open and have pressure. Check that the air actuated ball valves that are indicated as open on the main screen are open, if not stop cycle and do a “Master Reset” on the manual screen. 5.2.14. Extractor Water Flow Lost Alarm – Water flow to the extractor chiller loop has been lost. Check that extractor chiller is on and that there are no kinks or clogged lines. 5.2.15. Extractor Ambient Temperature Alarm – The ambient temperature at the extractor stand is outside acceptable range. 5.2.16. Extractor (Vessel A/B, Top/Bottom) PSI High Alarm– Extractor pressure is above the acceptable pressure range. Check orifice for a clog, and clear if necessary. Check all pressure readings on the main screen to see if there is a large pressure drop across any vessels, if so recover and check material and extractor filters for clogs. Check that the air actuated ball valves that are indicated as open on the main screen are open, if not stop cycle and do a “Master Reset” on the manual screen. 5.2.17. Extractor (A/B) Vessel Temperature Alarm – Extractor temperature outside of acceptable range, adjust extractor temperature setting. 5.2.18. Filter (1B/2B) PSI Drop Fault/Warning – The separator filter is causing too larger of a pressure drop and needs to be cleaned/replaced. 5.2.19. Low System CO2 Pressure Alarm – The system does not have enough CO2 in order to run at desired parameters. Check that bottles are open and have over 500 psi of pressure. Replace bottles if necessary. 5.2.20. Oil Pressure Lost Alarm – Oil pressure in the diaphragm compressor has dropped below 15 psi. Check the diaphragm pump for leaks and if there is enough oil. Reset oil pressure alarm on

Apeks Supercritical The Duplex™ Operation Manual

32 Revision Date 8/28/2018 the manual screen and try to prime compressor until you see 15 psi of oil pressure on the oil pressure gauges on the diaphragm compressor. 5.2.21. Pressure Test Fail Alarm – A pressure test on one of the vessels has failed. Check the manual screen to see which vessel failed and secure all tubing or clean all sealing surfaces so that the vessel will hold pressure. 5.2.22. Pump PSI High During Recovery Alarm – Pump outlet is too high because bottles are closed or full. 5.2.23. Pump Motor Auxiliary Fault Alarm – Pump auxiliary not made. Check to see if motor starter armature is engaged, check voltage at auxiliary, and for any loose wires in motor starter box. 5.2.24. Pump Motor Overload Alarm – Pump overload has been tripped. Reset overload, check that overload is set correctly for amperage on the motor nameplate. Prime pump and check voltage and amps. If amps are still too high check for loose wires and belt tension. 5.2.25. Separator Pressure Creep Alarm – Separator pressure has creeped up due to dry ice sublimation. Open vent valve (Valve 10). 5.2.26. Separator Water Flow Lost Alarm – Water flow to the separator chiller loop has been lost. Check that separator chiller is on, that there are no kinks or clogged lines and that the quick connects are together. 5.2.27. Separator (1B/2B) Vessel PSI High Alarm – Separator pressure is above the acceptable pressure range. Check orifice size and target pressure, adjust accordingly. If system was off, dry ice sublimation or a leaky valve 12 could cause alarm. Vent and clean out separators, then reassemble, close all manual valves and open bottle to see if pressure increases. 5.2.28. Separator (1B/2B) Vessel Temperature Alarm – Separator temperature outside of acceptable range, adjust separator temperature setting. 5.2.29. Separator Ambient Temperature Alarm – The ambient temperature at the separator stand is outside acceptable range 5.2.30. Service Separator Mode Extractor PSI High Alarm – Extractor pressure is higher than acceptable range during service separator mode, reassemble separator and continue cycle or turn extractor temperature setting down. 5.2.31. Valve Fault Alarm – The air valve manifold has faulted. Check the manifold for fault code and then try unplugging the yellow cord and plugging it back in. if fault continues contact Apeks (740-809-1160 ext. 2). 5.3. Other Symptoms 5.3.1. Vessel not pressurizing 5.3.1.1. Verify that all Vessel Isolation Valves to that vessel are open 5.3.1.2. Check operation mode and valve positioning on main screen 5.3.2. High Extractor pressure and low separator pressure 5.3.2.1. Check parameters selected against orifice selected 5.3.2.2. Check orifice for clogs 5.3.3. High Separator pressure and low extractor pressure 5.3.3.1. Verify the correct parameters are selected by referencing the recommended operating parameters. 5.3.3.2. Verify the orifice matches the operating parameters and check for tightness 5.3.3.3. Verify there is no drop across the separator filter. 5.3.3.4. Prime the compressor (see appendix B). 5.3.3.5. Clean Check Valves (see appendix C).

Apeks Supercritical The Duplex™ Operation Manual

33 Revision Date 8/28/2018 6. References YouTube Instructional Videos https://www.youtube.com/user/ApeksSupercritical Apeks online store (740)-809-1160 ext. 4 http://www.apekssupercritical.com/online-store/ Software Updates and E-mail Alerts (740)-809-1160 ext. 2 http://www.apekssupercritical.com/service/

Apeks Supercritical The Duplex™ Operation Manual

34 Revision Date 8/28/2018 Appendix A. Belt Tension Testing/Adjustment. a) Remove the belt guard b) Check belt(s) tension with belt tension tester a. Belts should be tensioned to 10lbs b. If you need help using your tension tester tool please view the following video https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bYEHvfo8t6A c) If the belt needs adjusted loosen the 4 retaining nuts on top of the motor mounting plate d) Adjust the bottom nuts on the motor base up or down to tighten or loosen the belt as necessary e) Be sure to check motor shaft alignment (note: can be up to 1/8” difference from side to side.) f) Retighten the top nut. g) Rotate the belt by hand around one turn (failure to do so could result in an incorrect reading.) h) Check belt tension again and repeat as necessary. Adjustment Nuts Retaining Nuts

Apeks Supercritical The Duplex™ Operation Manual

35 Revision Date 8/28/2018 Appendix B. Diaphragm Pump Priming. a) Open BOTH of the Oil Bypass Valves (one on each head), see figure below, by turning counterclockwise until it stops b) Go to the “Manual Screen” on the HMI and hit the “Start Prime Compressor” button. c) When pump is priming verify there is oil pressure on the pump gauges, if no pressure appears check oil level and pump motor rotation. d) Continue to let the pump run 5 to 7 min to remove any entrained air in compression head. e) Begin to close over pump bypass valve slowly, 1 full turn every 3 to 4 seconds, alternating heads every 3 to 4 turns until both valves are fully closed. Tighten the oil bypass valve as tight as possible to fully close. f) From the “Manual Screen” hit the “Stop Prime Compressor” button. g) Start the system to see if pump is pumping properly. Oil Bypass Valve

Apeks Supercritical The Duplex™ Operation Manual

36 Revision Date 8/28/2018 Appendix C. Check Valve Cleaning a) Remove the inlet and outlet tubing from the head of the compressor b) Remove the seven bolts on each check valve retainer c) Remove retainer and checks d) Dissemble check and clean thoroughly with alcohol or acetone. For heavily soiled valves us an ultrasonic cleaner on metal pieces to help remove soil. Do not clean the poppet (brown donut) in the ultrasonic cleaner. If poppet is beyond cleaning or damaged contact Apeks for a replacement. Check Valve Retaining Bolts

Apeks Supercritical The Duplex™ Operation Manual

37 Revision Date 8/28/2018 Suction Check Valve Springs Poppet

Apeks Supercritical The Duplex™ Operation Manual

38 Revision Date 8/28/2018 e) Reassemble checks when cleaned and assemble in pump f) Torque the retaining bolts to 15 ft-lbs after reassembly. Discharge Check Valve

Apeks Supercritical The Duplex™ Operation Manual

39 Revision Date 8/28/2018 Appendix D. Electrical Screw Torque Requirements a) Fuse Holders (1492-H6) = 7.1 lb-in b) Power Supply (1606-XLE120E) – 7 lb-in c) Terminal Blocks (1492-J4) = 9 lb-in d) Ground Blocks (1492-JG4) = 9 lb-in e) Ground Block Middle Screw (1492-JG4) = 7.1 lb-in f) JG10 Large Ground Blocks (1492-JG10) = 20.4 lb-in g) JG10 Large Ground Block Middle Screw (1492-JG10) = 8.9 lb-in h) Small Motor Contactor Phillip Screws (100-C55D10) = 31 lb-in i) Small Motor Contactor (43-44) Phillip Screws = 13 lb-in j) Overload Relay (T1/T2/T3) Phillip Screws = 22 lb-in k) Overload Relay (95-98) Phillip Screws = 5 lb-in l) Large Motor Contactor Allen Screws (100-C72D10) = 53 lb-in m) Large Motor Contactor Phillips Screws (100-C72D10) = 13 lb-in n) Overload Relay Allen Screws (193-EEGE) = 40 lb-in o) Overload Relay Phillips Screws (192-EEGE) = 5 lb-in p) Micro 850 Power Supply = 4.4 lb-in q) Micro 850 Terminal Strip = 4.4 lb-in r) 2080 TC2 = 2.21 lb-in s) 2080 IF4 = 2.21 lb-in t) 2080 IF2 = 2.21 lb-in u) HMI = 5 lb-in v) Yellow Terminal Jumpers = 7.1 lb-in w) Estop Contact (800F-X01) = 8 lb-in x) Relay Base Screws (700-HN153) = 7 lb-in y) IF8 = 5.3 lb-in z) Relay Output Module = 5.3 lb-in aa) 10A Circuit Breaker (18 AWG) = 13.3 lb-in bb) 10A Circuit Breaker (14 AWG) = 17.7 lb-in cc) 10A Circuit Breaker (8 AWG) = 39.9 lb-in dd) Ewon Flexy Power Connector = 7 lb-in ee) Ewon Cosy Power Connector = 7 lb-in ff) 125V Plug = 12 lb-in

Apeks Supercritical The Duplex™ Operation Manual

40 Revision Date 8/28/2018 Appendix E. Piping and Instrumentation Diagram

Apeks Supercritical The Duplex™ Operation Manual

43 Revision Date 8/28/2018 Appendix F. CO2 Phase Diagram

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