Sony XCL-CG510 Technical Manual
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© 2017 Sony Corporation
XCL-CG510/CG510C
Table of Contents
Overview
Features....................................................................3
Phenomena Specific to Image Sensors..................4
System Components................................................5
Connection...............................................................6
Location and Function of Parts and Operation ...7
Front/Top/Bottom ................................................7
Using a tripod ......................................................7
Rear......................................................................8
Connecting the cables..........................................9
Controlling the camera from the host device.......9
When mounting the camera...............................10
Connections
Communication Setting .......................................11
Camera link output settings ................................12
Data Order.............................................................13
1tap ....................................................................13
2tap ....................................................................13
3tap ....................................................................14
Port assignment..................................................14
Color pixel array................................................14
Trigger Signal Input .............................................15
Trigger signal polarity .......................................15
GPIO Connector ...................................................16
Functions
Partial Scan ..........................................................17
Binning...................................................................18
Output Bit Length.................................................18
Image flip ..............................................................18
Gain .......................................................................18
Manual gain .......................................................18
Auto gain (AGC) ...............................................18
Area gain............................................................19
Shutter (Exposure)................................................19
Configuring the setting ......................................19
Auto exposure (AE)...........................................19
Combination of Continuous AGC and Continuous
AE...........................................................................19
Trigger Control .....................................................20
Free run/trigger mode ........................................20
Special trigger....................................................21
Burst trigger.......................................................22
Trigger source....................................................23
Trigger inhibition...............................................24
Trigger delay......................................................24
Trigger counter ..................................................24
Frame counter....................................................24
Trigger range limit.............................................25
Image sensor Fast trigger mode.........................25
Frame Rate ........................................................... 25
Auto frame rate ................................................. 25
Specifying frame rate ........................................ 26
Displaying frame rate........................................ 26
Fastest frame rate for partial scanning .............. 26
White Balance....................................................... 27
LUT........................................................................ 27
Binarization....................................................... 27
5-point interpolation.......................................... 27
Arbitrary setting ................................................ 27
3 × 3 filter .............................................................. 28
Test Chart Output ................................................ 28
GPIO...................................................................... 29
GPI .................................................................... 29
GPO................................................................... 29
Sensor Readout (Sensor Output)....................... 31
Pulse Train Generator ......................................... 31
Status LED ........................................................... 31
Temperature Readout Function.......................... 32
Defect Correction ................................................. 32
Shading Correction .............................................. 33
User Set.................................................................. 35
User set name .................................................... 35
User set memory ............................................... 35
Free Memory......................................................... 35
User ID................................................................... 35
Saving and Startup............................................... 35
Initializing ............................................................. 36
Camera Information ............................................ 36
Help Command..................................................... 36
Echo off.................................................................. 36
Restart ................................................................... 36
Error information acquisition............................. 36
Camera Control Commands
Command Form ................................................... 37
Command Input and Response........................... 37
Command List ...................................................... 38
Specifications
Specifications ........................................................ 43
Timing Chart ........................................................ 44
Horizontal timing .............................................. 44
Vertical timing................................................... 44
Trigger latency/Exporure time .......................... 45
Spectral Sensitivity Characteristics (Typical
Values) ................................................................... 46
Dimensions ............................................................ 47
This unit is a digital video camera module that achieves
image output with LVDS signal via DIGITAL Interface
connector.
This operating instructions of digital video camera
module covered:
• XCL-CG510 (monochrome models)
• XCL-CG510C (color models)
In this document, we refer to “Digital Video Camera
Module” as “the unit”, “XCL-CG510” as “Monochrome
camera”, and “XCL-CG510C” as “Color camera”.
Features
DIGITAL Interface connector
Equipped with a Camera Link standard mini connector.
The unit can output a detailed and high speed digital
image.
High image quality
2/3 type 5.07 Megapixel CMOS image sensors with a
global shutter function (Monochrome/Color)
Various settings
Sending a command from the host device allows various
settings, including the following.
• Gain
• Shutter
• Partial scan
• Trigger control
• LUT (Look Up Table)
• Output: 8/10/12-bit
• Defect correction
• Shading correction
Electronic shutter function
Set anywhere from 1/100,000 sec to 60 sec in 1 µs
increments.
External trigger shutter function
By synchronizing with an external trigger signal, any
shutter timing can be used.
Partial scan
The camera module can limit the number of video
output lines to achieve high frame rates, enabling high-
speed image processing.
Body fixing
The screw holes to install the camera module are located
under the front panel (the image sensor reference plane).
Installing the camera module on the front panel
minimizes deviation of the optical axis.
LUT (Look Up Table)
You can switch to OFF or ON. When set to ON, you can
select from five preset values, such as inversion,
binarization, any of five-point approximation, etc.
Switching an Output Bit Length
You can select 8-bit output, 10-bit output or 12-bit
output.
Binning (XCL-CG510 only)
Sensitivity can be doubled approximately by combining
two pixels aligned vertically or horizontally. You can set
horizontal and vertical binning at the same time.
Defect correction
The unit includes a function to reduce sensor defects,
and can be set to ON or OFF.
Shading correction
The unit includes a function to correct shading, resulting
from a light source or a particular lens, and can be set to
ON or OFF.
Area gain function
You can set the individual digital gain to 16 optional
rectangular areas. In the case that multiple rectangular
areas overlap, the gain value with the smaller area
number will have priority.
Phenomena Specific to
Image Sensors
Note
The following phenomena that may occur in images are
specific to image sensors.
They do not indicate a malfunction.
White flecks
Although the image sensors are produced with high-
precision technologies, fine white flecks may be
generated on the screen in rare cases, caused by cosmic
rays, etc.
This is related to the principle of image sensors and is
not a malfunction.
The white flecks especially tend to be seen in the
following cases:
• when operating at a high environmental temperature
• when you have raised the gain (sensitivity)
• when using the slow shutter
Aliasing
When fine patterns, stripes, or lines are shot, they may
appear jagged or flicker.
Video Camera Module
Camera cable
CCXC-12P02N (2 m, 6.6 ft)
CCXC-12P05N (5 m, 16.4 ft)
CCXC-12P10N (10 m, 32.8 ft)
CCXC-12P25N (25 m, 82 ft)
C-mount lens
Use a lens appropriate
for the pixel count of
the camera.
Camera adaptor
DC-700/700CE
Tripod adaptor
VCT-333I (Insulated type)
Camera Link cable
(Sony Camera-compatible)
Camera module interface
board
Install the board in a PCI/PCI-Express slot in devices such as a computer. Select a
commercially available interface board compatible with the Camera Link feature. You can use
either a board that supports PoCL, or one that does not.
Due to the performance of the board, the frame rate may become low according to lack of
processing capacity. To have this product output frames at the highest speed, use a board
corresponding to PCI-Express.
Performance may also be dependent on the host device (e.g., Computer), so consult the
dealer if images are not displayed properly.
This cable connects to the DIGITAL Interface connector on the rear panel of the camera
module. Image/control signals are transmitted via this cable.
If there is support for PoCL, power is also supplied at the same time.
If you use a camera module interface board with support for PoCL, be sure to use a camera
link cable with support for PoCL.
Spotted noise may appear in a specific brightness in the window according to the attribute of
the cable. If this noise is an obstacle, use a shorter cable.
Camera Link cable
Camera module interface board
Camera module
Power supply
You can supply power to the camera module using the following methods.
Using the DIGITAL Interface connector
This unit supports the PoCL (Power over Camera Link) standard. By connecting a PoCL-compatible camera link cable to a PoCL-
compatible camera module interface board, you can power, control, and output images from the camera using a single cable.
Heat dissipation is required depending on the usage environment.
Using the DC power input connector
You can supply power via the DC power input connector using the power adapter.
Use DC-700/700CE which is the stable power source free from ripple or noise.
Heat dissipation
For heat dissipation, refer to When mounting the camera (see page 10).
* If the camera module interface board for the camera supports PoCL, the
camera can be operated even if the items within the dashed line are not
connected.
Internal signal
output
Location and Function
of Parts and Operation
Front/Top/Bottom
a
Lens mount (C-mount)
Attach any C-mount lens or other optical equipment.
Note
Use a C-mount lens with a protrusion (a) extending from
the lens mount face (b) of 10 mm or less.
When you use the camera with the lens attached, the
resolution of the image output from the camera may
differ according to the performance of the lens. Note it
when you select a lens.
The performance of a lens may change according to the
aperture level.
If the resolution is not enough, adjust the aperture level.
b
Guide screw holes (Top)
c
Guide screw holes / Tripod screw holes (Bottom)
When using a tripod, use these four screw holes to attach
a VCT-333I tripod adaptor.
d
Reference screw holes (Bottom)
These precision screw holes are for locking the camera
module. Locking the camera module into these holes
secures the optical axis alignment.
Note
Refer to the outer dimensions on page 47 about the
guide hole and the position and size of standard hole.
Using a tripod
To use the tripod, install the tripod adaptor VCT-333I
(not supplied) on the camera module.
Use a tripod screw with a protrusion (4) extending from
the installation surface, as follows, and tighten it, using
a screwdriver. Be sure that the protrusion (4) does not
exceed 5.5 mm in length.
Length 4.5 to 5.5 mm
Note
If you install a tripod adapter (not supplied), use the
screws provided.
a
b
(DC power input) connector (12-pin)
You can connect a camera cable CCXC-12P05N etc. to
input the 12 V DC power supply. The pin configuration
of this connector is as follows. You can operate the
camera without using this connector when using a
PoCL-compatible camera module interface board.
For details on the pin arrangement, see the following
table.
*1 Signal output from pin 4, 6, 9 (GPO1/2/3) of DC
power input connector
This setting allows you to select from exposure
signal, strobe control signal, Hi/Low fixed value, etc.
The initial values of GPO1/2/3 are all Hi fixed.
*2 Signal output from pin 7, 10, 11 (GPI3/2/1) of DC
power input connector
Function as GPI input or trigger input. The initial
setting is GPI1 for trigger input and GPI2/3 for GPI
input.
f
DIGITAL Interface connector (26-pin mini
conector)
Camera Link Base Configuration:
You can connect a Camera Link cable to this connector
to control a camera module from a host device utilizing
the serial communication protocol while outputting a
video signal from the camera module. If you use a
camera module interface board with support for PoCL,
you can also supply power from this connecter. You can
input the external trigger signal via the DIGITAL
Interface connector and operate a camera module in the
external trigger mode.
The following table shows the relation between the pin
numbers of the DIGITAL Interface connector and the
input/output signals and the like.
* About the 1st pin and 26th pin of the DIGITAL
Interface connector
The connection differs depending on the type of
camera module interface board you use.
In the case of PoCL support: Both the 1st pin and 26th
pin are Power supply
In the case of non-PoCL support: Both the 1st pin and
26th pin are Ground
g
Status LED (Green)
Indicates the status of the Camera.
For details, refer to “Status LED” (page 31).
Pin No.
Signal
Pin No.
Signal
1
Ground
7
GPI3*2
2
DC 12 V
8
Ground
3
Ground
9
GPI3*1
4
GPO1*1
10
GPI2*2
5
Ground
11
GPI1*2
6
GPO2*1
12
Ground
6
5
26 13
25 12
15
2
14
1
� �
� �
� �
� �
� �
� �
� �
� �
7
Pin No.
Signal
Pin No.
Signal
1
Power supply or
Ground*
14
Ground
2
X0–
15
X0+
3
X1–
16
X1+
4
X2–
17
X2+
5
XCLK–
18
XCLK+
6
X3–
19
X3+
7
SerTC+
20
SerTC–
8
SerTFG–
21
SerTFG+
9
CC1–
22
CC1+
10
CC2+
23
CC2–
11
CC3–
24
CC3+
12
CC4+
25
CC4–
13
Ground
26
Power supply or
Ground*
Connecting the cables
Connect the camera cable (c) to the DC power input
connector (a) and the Camera Link cable (d) to the
DIGITAL Interface connector (b) respectively. If you
use a camera module interface board with support for
PoCL, you can operate the camera even if you do not
connect the camera cable to the DC power input
connector. When you connect the Camera Link cable,
turn the two fastening screws (e) on the connector to
secure the cable tightly.
Connect the other end of the camera cable to the DC-
700/700CE and the other end of the Camera Link cable
to the camera module interface board.
Note
Please be careful with the points below, as they may be
the cause of camera or camera image input board failure.
– Connect or disconnect camera cables or camera link
cables while the power is not supplied.
– Supply power after confirming each cable is firmly
connected.
– Do not supply power from both camera cable and
camera link cable simultaneously.
– If you use the camera with PoCL connection, make
sure to connect a cable that supports PoCL.
Controlling the camera from the
host device
You can control the camera from host device such as a
computer.
You can send a command corresponding to the control
items, with parameters for the desired settings, if
necessary, from the host device to control the camera.
Refer to “Camera Control Commands” on page 37 for
details on how to send a command and its parameter.
Note
Make sure to supply power to the camera module and
confirm that the camera module is operating before
inputting a trigger signal. If you input trigger signal to a
camera module without the power supplied, this may
cause a malfunction of the camera module.
2
1
3
4
5
When mounting the camera
When the value read from the temperature sensor is
above 75 °C (167 °F), heat dissipation is required.
For more information about reading from the
temperature sensor, see “Temperature Readout
Function” (page 32).
To promote heat dissipation from the unit and maintain
the performance, mount the camera to a metallic base to
fix.
Notes
• When mounting the camera to the fixing base, secure
the camera tightly by using the reference screw holes
(see page 7) and screws.
• Do not mount the camera to a plate made of a material
such as wood or resin that prevents heat dissipation.
Metallic fixing base
Metallic fixing base
Plate that prevents heat dissipation
(made of wood, resin, etc.)
Plate that prevents heat dissipation
(made of wood, resin, etc.)
Use the serial port assigned to the image input board for the camera. Communication settings are shown in the table
below. Echo back is performed for input commands.
Echo back can be set OFF to accelerate command responses. Commands are not case sensitive.
Default values are underlined. (same applies hereinafter)
When you increase the baud rate, save them using the BAUDRATE-SAVE command after changing the settings
temporarily using the BAUDRATE-TMP command and confirming the communication between PC is enabled.
Baud rate
921600/460800/230400/115200/57600/38400/19200/14400/9600
Data bit
8
Parity
None
Stop bit
1
Flow control
None
Command
Parameter
BAUDRATE
115200/57600/38400/19200/14400/9600
Settings are saved in the camera and will be enabled
after restart.
BAUDRATE-TMP
921600/460800/230400/115200/57600/38400/
19200/14400/9600
Settings will be implemented immediately, but not
saved in the camera.
BAUDRATE-SAVE
921600/460800/230400/115200/57600/38400/
19200/14400/9600
Settings are saved in the camera and will be enabled
after restart.
Camera link output settings
Camera link tap can be selected from 1, 2 or 3.
Camera link clock frequency can be selected from 45 MHz or 75 MHz.
By turning down the clock frequency, the length of the camera link cable can be extended because of durability
improvement against the attenuation of image signals.
Camera link tap and Camera link clock settings will be saved on the flash memory automatically and enabled after
restart.
You don’t have to set each time when launching the application.
Combinations of camera link taps and output bit lengths.
z Usable function – Not usable function
* XCL-CG510C only
Command
Parameter
CAMERALINK-TAP
1/2/3
Sets the Camera link tap.
BASE-CLOCK
45/75
Specifies the Camera link clock frequency [MHz].
Setting other than provided in left will not work.
CAMERALINK-TAP
1
2
3
Output Bit Length
8
z
z
z
10
z
z
–
12
z
z
–
24*
z
–
–
Defect detection function
z
–
–
Defect offset function
z
z
z
Shading detection function
z
–
–
Shading offset function
z
z
z
Figures below show the data order when an image of M × N pixels is transmitted in 1tap/2tap/3tap.
1tap
2tap
D1
D1
D1
D1
D1
D2
D2
D2
D2
D1
D1
D1
D1
D1
D1
D1
D2
D2
D2
D2
D3
D3
D3
D3
1tap
STROBE
Video output
2tap
STROBE
Video output
Video output
STROBE
3tap
M × N pixels
M × N pixels
Camera link port allocation to image signal output data of this unit complies with Camera Link V2.0 specifications.
Color pixel array
Signals of all pixels are output sequentially according to the Bayer Array corresponding to the settings of image grip.
Reverse X
Reverse Y
Location
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
1
D3
D3
D3
D3
D3
M-2
3
D3
D3
D3
M × N pixels
Trigger Signal Input
Trigger signals can be input via the 7th, 10th, 11th pins of the DC power input connector, the CC1, CC2, CC3, CC4 pins
of the DIGITAL Interface connector, or the software command. Switchover of the trigger signal can be changed via the
TRG-SRC command.
Trigger signal polarity
Positive refers to a trigger signal polarity activated while rising from Low to Hi, or during the Hi interval. Negative refers
to a trigger signal polarity activated while falling from Hi to Low, or during the Low interval. The default value of a
camera is Negative. The GPI connectors 1, 2, and 3 are pulled up on the camera side. When a connector is open, the
trigger signal is at the high level and is logically inactive. Note that when Positive of GPI1, 2 or 3 is selected as a trigger
input, when the terminal is open, the trigger will be activated.
DC power input connector specifications
Trigger input polarity = Negative
Trigger input polarity = Positive
Note
When inputting a trigger signal to the camera using the DC-700/700CE, use DC 5 V or less at the logical high level.
Command
Parameter
Trigger signal assigned pin
TRG-SRC
7
DC power input connector 7th pin (GPI3)
10
DC power input connector 10th pin (GPI2)
11
DC power input connector 11th pin (GPI1)
101
DIGITAL Interface connector 22nd [+]/9th [-] (CC1)
102
DIGITAL Interface connector 10th [+]/23rd [-] (CC2)
103
DIGITAL Interface connector 24th [+]/11th [-] (CC3)
104
DIGITAL Interface connector 12th [+]/25th [-] (CC4)
0
Software command (TRG-SOFT)
20
OR of GPI1/GPI2/GPI3
Command
Parameter
Trigger signal polarity
TRG-POL
0
Negative
1
Positive
2.0 µs or less
10 µs to 2 s
2.0 µs or less
1 frame hour or more
2 to 24 V
0 to 0.4 V
2.0 µs or less
10 µs to 2 s
2.0 µs or less
1 frame hour or more
2 to 24 V
0 to 0.4 V
DIGITAL Interface connector specifications
GPIO Connector
The DC power input connector 7th, 10th, 11th are the GPI connector and the 4th, 6th, 9th are the GPO connector. The
trigger reset pin is the DC power input connector 11th pin (GPI1). If you are connecting an external device to the GPI
or GPO connector, refer to the circuit specifications below.
GPI circuit specifications
GPO circuit specifications
0.30 to 0.40 V
0.30 to 0.40 V
1.125 to 1.375 V
GND
#11
GPI1
GPI2
GPI3
#10
#7
3.3V
10k
10k
DA27101
10pF
TC7WH14
DC power input connector
As GPI1
As GPI1
#4
GPO1
GPO3
GPO2
#9
#6
220
DZ27056
SN74LVC2T45
DC power input connector
As GPO1
As GPO1
Output voltage: 0 V to 5 VDC
Only the area selected from the effective pixel area can
be read out. Clearing unnecessary parts at high-speed
allows high-speed reading. The area size is selected by
the HEIGHT and WIDTH commands, and the read
beginning point is selected by the OFFSETX and
OFFSETY commands. Using the ROI command, you
can set HEIGHT, WIDTH, OFFSETX and OFFSETY at
the same time. Reducing HEIGHT increases the frame
rate, but changing WIDTH does not change the frame
rate. Partial scan can be set with or without a trigger.
Binning can be used at the same time.
OFFSETX and OFFSETY relate to WIDTH and
HEIGHT as follows:
OFFSETX + WIDTH ≤ WIDTH (maximum value)
OFFSETY + HEIGHT ≤ HEIGHT (maximum value)
Configurable range
Configurable values
OFFSETX, WIDTH: in 16 step
OFFSETY, HEIGHT: in 4 step
Notes
• Since the shutter setting has priority, use a shutter
speed high enough to enable partial scan at a higher
frame rate.
• When using the binning function, the configurable
range will be 1/2.
WIDTH
HEIGHT
16 to 2464
4 to 2056
Command Parameter
1
Parameter
2
Parameter
3
Parameter
4
ROI
Width
Height
OffsetX
OffsetY
Partial scan
By adding 2 vertical pixels or 2 horizontal pixels, the
frame rate is increased the sensitivity. The color camera
cannot set this. This can be set with or without a trigger.
Partial scan can be used concurrently and horizontal and
vertical can be set at the same time.
Output Bit Length
Toggling between 8 bit/10 bit/12 bit for monochrome
camera, and toggling between Raw output 8 bit/10 bit/
12 bit and RGB output 24 bit for color camera are
available.
* XCL-CG510C only
Image flip
Flips an image vertically and horizontally.
Reboot the unit to reflect the changes of the setting.
Gain
Manual gain
Manual gain can be set finely in 0.1dB increments.
Although the settable lower/upper limit values of the
gain are slightly different in each camera, the GAIN
parameter value can be set from –1 dB or less to 27 dB
or more. Same as the gain, the parameter value of the
GAIN-FINE can be set from –10 or less to 270 or more.
The setting range of the gain that guarantees image
quality is from 0 dB to 18 dB.
Auto gain (AGC)
By executing the GAIN-AUTO command, the gain is
automatically adjusted according to the image pickup
environment. AGC works so that the average level in a
detection frame may reach AGC-LEVEL. The AGC
detection frame is set to the central region by default.
The detection frame can be displayed or the detection
area changed.
Command
Parameter
Setting
VBIN
1
No binning
2
Vertical binning
HBIN
1
No binning
2
Horizontal binning
Command
Parameter
PIXEL-DEPTH
8/10/12/24*
Register
Parameter
Function
REVERSEX
0/1
0: Normal
1: Inversion
REVERSEY
0/1
0: Normal
1: Inversion
Command
Command parameter
Setting
GAIN
–1 or less ~ 0 ~ 27 or more
Gain dB unit
GAIN-FINE
–10 or less ~ 0 ~ 270 or
more
Gain advanced
setting
Command
Parameter
Setting
GAIN-AUTO
(AGC)
0
Manual gain
1
One-push AGC
2
Continuous AGC
AGC-LEVEL
0 to 11264 to
16383
AGC target level (14 bit)
AGC-SPEED
1 to 256
AGC convergence speed
AGC-UPPER
0 to 18
AGC upper limit (dB)
AGC-
LOWER
0 to 18
AGC lower limit (dB)
AGC-
FRAME-
HIGHLIGHT
0
AGC detection frame is
hidden
1
AGC detection frame is
displayed
Command Parameter
1
Parameter
2
Parameter
3
Parameter
4
AGC-
FRAME
1 to 100
1 to 100
0 to 99
0 to 99
A separate digital gain can be set for a rectangular area
of preference 16 positions.
If multiple rectangular areas are duplicated, the gain
value of the low-numbered area takes priority.
Set area for Width/Height/OffsetX/OffsetY is same as “partial
read-out”.
Gain means 256=1 time. i.e. 8191=approx. 32 times. When
this is set to 0, selected area will be completely black.
* Area size and position settings are performed based on
the absolute coordinate value against the valid pixel.
Therefore, the area size and position range should be
set within the partial read-out range.
*1 This is used to set the area and gain.
*2 The area can be switched between valid/invalid
without changing the area.
*3 Reads out the current settings.
*4 List the 16 areas.
Shutter (Exposure)
Configuring the setting
The setting is configured in µs unit. If you do not
prioritize the image quality, you can set it up to 60 sec
during operation. If the exposure time is long, it will be
easier to see the pixel defects.
Note
Exposure time to be set varies depending on modes.
Check the actual value with read out after completing
settings.
Auto exposure (AE)
The shutter is set automatically by detecting the output
level. The target level is the same as the value of AGC-
LEVEL. This can be performed along with auto gain.
Combination of
Continuous AGC and
Continuous AE
AGC and AE coordinate with each other to adjust the
level automatically with AGC-LEVEL as the target
level. When the environment starts getting dark and the
shutter is released, AGC starts to work.
Command
Parameter
AREA-GAIN-ENABLE
0/1
Command
Para-
meter1
Para-
meter2
Para-
meter3
Para-
meter4
Para-
meter5
Para-
meter6
Para-
meter7
AREA-
GAIN
*1
Index
0 to
15
Enable
0/1
Width Height Offset
X
Offset
Y
Gain
0 to
8191
AREA-
GAIN
*2
Index
0 to
15
Enable
0/1
–
–
–
–
–
AREA-
GAIN
*3
Index
0 to
15
–
–
–
–
–
–
AREA-
GAIN
*4
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Detection frame area
Whole screen
Command
Parameter
EXP
1 to 60000000
Command
Parameter
Setting
EXPOSURE
-AUTO
(AE)
0
Manual shutter
1
One-push AE
2
Continuous AE
AE-SPEED
1 to 192 to 256
AE convergence speed
AE-UPPER
1 to 60000000
AE upper limit
AE-LOWER
1 to 60000000
AE lower limit
Bright
Dark
AE
AGC
Free run/trigger mode
Free run
The camera operates without a trigger signal and performs the video output operation continuously after the shutter
(exposure) is finished. The horizontal and vertical timing signals are generated within the camera. During the free-run
operation, image pickup timing cannot be controlled. In the free-run operation, the adjustment is made automatically to
achieve the maximum frame rate according to the shutter setting.
Trigger mode
Exposure is started by detecting the externally input trigger signal. When EXP-MODE is 0, exposure is started by
detecting the rising or falling edge of the trigger signal and the trigger edge detection (exposure is performed based on
the set shutter value) is performed. When EXP-MODE is 1, the trigger width detection (exposed for the period of the
trigger signal width) is performed.
For trigger mode (TRG-MODE=1)
Trigger edge detection
The figure shows the trigger signal negative polarity (detecting the drop edge).
Trigger width detection
The figure shows the trigger signal negative polarity (detecting Low level width).
Command
Parameter
Setting
TRG-MODE
0
Free run
1
Trigger mode
2
Burst trigger mode
Command
Parameter
Setting
EXP-MODE
0
Trigger edge detection
1
Trigger width detection
Trigger signal
Exposure
Sensor output
Trigger signal
Exposure
Sensor output
When operating in trigger mode and performing image pickup in different conditions (such as the shutter, gain, and
image pickup area), the setting has to be changed in advance for each trigger input. However, if the special trigger
operation is enabled, the setting does not have to be changed and continuous image pick up in different conditions is
facilitated. Up to 16 settings can be configured. There are the bulk operations in which images are taken consecutively
by inputting the trigger signal once and the sequential operation in which images are taken each time the trigger signal
is detected. The next exposure is started after the end of video output. In the sequential operation, the second and
subsequent trigger signals should be input 5 ms or more after the end of video output. During the special trigger
operation, the device cannot be entered to the trigger mode. The source and polarity of the special trigger signal should
be defined separately from the trigger mode. Each setting should be saved in the user set. For the items reflected, refer
to “Command List” (page 38).
Note
During special trigger operation, defect correction cannot be used.
Command
Parameter
Setting
SP-TRG-MODE
0
Special trigger off
1
Bulk
2
Sequential
Command
Parameter
Setting
SP-TRG-SRC
4
DC power input connector 4th pin (GPI1)
7
DC power input connector 7th pin (GPI3)
10
DC power input connector 10th pin (GPI4)
11
DC power input connector 11th pin (GPI2)
101
DIGITAL Interface connector 22nd [+]/9th [-] (CC1)
102
DIGITAL Interface connector 10th [+]/23rd [-] (CC2)
103
DIGITAL Interface connector 24th [+]/11th [-] (CC3)
104
DIGITAL Interface connector 12th [+]/25th [-] (CC4)
0
Software command (TRG-SOFT)
20
OR of GPI1/GPI2/GPI3/GPI4
Command
Parameter
Setting
SP-TRG-POL
0
Negative
1
Positive
SP-TRG-MODE=1, SP-TRG-POL=0, SP-TRG-F-CNT=3 in the figure.
Sequential
SP-TRG-MODE=2, SP-TRG-POL=0, SP-TRG-F-CNT=3 in the figure.
Burst trigger
Exposure can be repeated continuously with one trigger signal. Modes with repeating single exposure time and with
repeating two exposure times alternately are available. The number of times of exposer can be specified.
Register
Parameter
Setting
TRG-BST-MODE
0
Single Exposure Time mode
Upon trigger edge detection
Exposer for the time set on EXP.
Upon trigger width detection
Exposer for only the width of trigger.
1
Dual Exposure Time mode
Upon trigger edge detection
Exposer for the time set on EXP and EXP2-TIME
alternately.
Upon trigger width detection
Exposure for trigger width, trigger width × time set on
EXP2-RAT alternately.
TRG-BST-F-CNT
0-65533
0: repeat infinitely
1 and above: exposure for specified times
TRG-BST-STOP
1
Force terminate repeating exposure
EXP2-TIME
1-60000000
The secondary exposure time upon trigger edge detection
EXP2-RAT
1, 2, 4, 8, 16
The value to determine the secondary exposure time upon trigger edge detection. The primary
exposure time (trigger width) multiplied by this value will be the secondary exposure time.
Trigger signal
Exposure
Sensor output
Setting 1
Setting 2
Setting 3
Trigger signal
Exposure
Sensor output
Setting 1
Setting 2
Setting 3
5 ms or
longer
Trigger edge detection (EXP-MODE=0)
TRG-BST-F-CNT=8
TRG-BST-MODE=1 (DualExposureTime)
Trigger width detection (EXP-MODE=1)
TRG-BST-F-CNT=7
TRG-BST-MODE=1 (DualExposureTime)
Trigger states
Trigger source
This can be input via the DC power input connector, DIGITAL Interface connector, or software command (TRG-SOFT).
Refer to “Trigger Signal Input” (page 15) for details. Note that the trigger sources for the special trigger operation and
the trigger mode operation are defined separately.
EXP
EXP2-TIME
EXP
EXP
EXP
EXP2-TIME
EXP2-TIME
EXP2-TIME
Trigger signal
Exposure
a
a × EXP2-RAT
a
a
a × EXP2-RAT
a
a × EXP2-RAT
a
Trigger signal
Exposure
2
TRG-MODE
SP-TRG-MODE
EXP-MODE
EXP-MODE
Free run
Bulk
Sequential
Trigger edge detection
Trigger width detection
Trigger mode
Burst trigger mode
Trigger edge detection
Trigger width detection
Trigger input can be disabled. This function is effective when disabling the trigger signal to a specific camera in the
environment where multiple cameras are connected by the same trigger signal and when preventing false operations
caused by noise contamination to the trigger signal line (due to the installed environment).
Trigger delay
The camera can delay the trigger signal.
Trigger counter
Accepted triggers by which video output is performed are counted. Triggers are counted up by the internal counter even
in the free-run operation. Setting 0 resets the counter. Triggers that have been removed by trigger range limit are not
counted. The trigger counter returns to 0 when the upper limit (2147483647) is reached.
Frame counter
The frame counter increases when an image is output. Setting 0 resets the counter. The trigger counter returns to 0 when
the upper limit (2147483647) is reached.
Command
Parameter
Setting
TRG-INH
0
Trigger is accepted
1
Trigger is not accepted
Command
Parameter
Setting
TRG-DLY
0 to 4000000
Trigger delay [µs]
Command
TRG-CNT
Command
FRAME-COUNTER
Trigger signal
Trigger inhibition
Exposure
Trigger
disabled
Sensor output
Trigger signal
Exposure
Sensor output
Trigger range limit
Only signals in the set trigger width can be accepted as the trigger signal. This functions as a noise filter, which removes
chattering or disturbance noise in the trigger signal line. This also functions as a trigger selector, whereby only a specific
camera can be operated by the trigger when multiple cameras share one trigger signal line. When the trigger signal is
input, exposure is started after the latency as per trigger range settings. If the trigger width is out of the range, video is
not output. If the trigger source is a soft trigger, trigger range limitation is not enabled.
Trigger range operation example
EXP=300, TRG-RANGE-LOWER=100 in the figure.
Image sensor Fast trigger mode
If the mode is set to OFF, the next exposure can be started even while reading images from the sensor. The exposure
will be started after approximately 2 line hours later from trigger signal detection.
If the mode is set to ON, the exposure will start immediately upon the trigger detection. The next exposure cannot be
started while reading images.
Frame Rate
Auto frame rate
The reading cycle is set to allow the frame rate to be the maximum value automatically according to the current shutter
setting and the partial scan setting in the free-run operation (Shutter has priority). The next exposure is performed while
outputting a video and the next video output is started immediately after finishing all video outputs. The frame rate is
lowered when setting the shutter time longer than the video output time.
Command
Parameter
Setting
TRG-RANGE
0
Trigger range off
1
Trigger range on
TRG-RANGE-LOWER
1 to 2000000
Trigger range lower limit [µs]
Command
Parameter
Setting
TRG-FAST
0
Off
1
On
Command
Parameter
Setting
FRAMERATE-AUTO
0
Off
1
On
100 µs
Trigger signal
Exposure
Sensor output
Specifying frame rate
The frame rate of the video output can be specified in the free-run operation. The value of the frame rate [fps] ×
1,000,000 should be entered. The frame rate faster than the fastest frame rate cannot be set.
* The upper limit varies depending on the partial scan setting.
Example for setting 15 [fps]: FRAMERATE 15000000
Displaying frame rate
The current frame rate during the auto frame rate operation is displayed.
Fastest frame rate for partial scanning
The fastest frame rate varies depending on HEIGHT for partial scanning.
BASE-CLOCK:75MHz/45MHz
Command
Parameter
FRAMERATE
62500 to 30000000 to *
Command
FRAMERATE-ACTUAL
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
75 MHz 1tap, Bit=8/10/12
75 MHz 3tap, Bit=8
45 MHz 2tap, Bit=8/10/12
75 MHz 2tap, Bit=8/10/12
45 MHz 1tap, Bit=8/10/12
45 MHz 3tap, Bit=8
The white balance can be automatically adjusted once
when the WHITEBALANCE-AUTO command is
executed. The detection area is set to the screen center
by default. The detection area can also be displayed on
the screen. The detection frame can be changed
arbitrarily (AWB-FRAME). For manual correction, the
FINE command should be executed. The white balance
can be set finely per sensor tap. Therefore, a fine
adjustment should be made if the color difference
between sensor taps cannot be adjusted completely by
AWB.
LUT
Five types of presets are provided. Specify using a 12 bit
value. Binarization, 5-point interpolation, and arbitrary
setting can be changed.
Binarization
The binarization threshold can be changed.
5-point interpolation
The values of output points 1 through 5 that correspond
to input points 1 through 5 can be changed. Linear
interpolation is performed between interpolation points.
Setting example:
>LINEAR-INTERPOLATION 1 240 200
>LINEAR-INTERPOLATION 2 900 400
>LINEAR-INTERPOLATION 3 2047 3000
>LINEAR-INTERPOLATION 4 3000 3200
>LINEAR-INTERPOLATION 5 3800 3900
>LINEAR-INTERPOLATION-BUILD
>LUT-FORMAT 3
Arbitrary setting
The output values 0 through 4095 that correspond to
input values 0 through 4095 can be changed.
Setting example:
>LUT 0 3
>LUT 1 10
>LUT 2 20
…
>LUT 4094 4000
>LUT 4095 4010
>LUT-FORMAT 4
Command
Parameter
Setting
WHITEBALANCE-
AUTO (AWB)
0
Manual correction
1
One-push AWB
AWB-FRAME-
HIGHLIGHT
0
Detection frame is hidden
1
Detection frame is
displayed
Command
Parameter
Setting
RGAIN-FINE
256 (×1) to 4095
Red gain
GGAIN-FINE
256 (×1) to 4095
Green gain
BGAIN-FINE
256 (×1) to 4095
Blue gain
Command
Parameter
Setting
LUT-FORMAT
0
LUT off (γ=1)
1
Reverse
2
Binarization
3
5-point interpolation
4
Arbitrary setting
1. LUT off
2. Reverse
3. Binarization
4. 5-point
interpolation
5. Arbitrary setting
Command
Parameter
BINARIZATION
0 to 2047 to 4095
Command
Parameter1 Parameter2 Parameter3
LINEAR-
INTERPOLATION
1 to 5
0 to 4095
0 to 4095
Command
Parameter1
Parameter2
LUT
0 to 4095
0 to 4095
Output
Input
When you change the settings, save them using the LUT-
SAVE command.
3 × 3 filter
A 3×3 area filter processing can be applied. The filter
processing with brightness of the central pixel and the
surrounding area, and the parameter of each pixel are
multiplied and added together. The result is the
brightness of the central pixel. Specify the coefficient in
the range of –8191 to 8191. 256 is regarded as ×1.
Depending on the parameter patterns, it can reduce
noise, adjust edge, and extract the outline.
Test Chart Output
For monochrome camera, monochrome chart can be set.
For color camera, monochrome chart or color chart can
be set.
* 12 bit notation
Command
LUT-SAVE
Command
Parameter
Setting
SP-FL
0
filter off
1
filter on
Command
Parameter1 Parameter2
Setting
SP-FL-VAL
00
–8191 to
8191
Parameter for the
upper left pixel
01
–8191 to
8191
Parameter for the
upper pixel
02
–8191 to
8191
Parameter for the
upper right pixel
10
–8191 to
8191
Parameter for the
left pixel
11
–8191 to
8191
Parameter for the
central pixel
12
–8191 to
8191
Parameter for the
right pixel
20
–8191 to
8191
Parameter for the
lower left pixel
21
–8191 to
8191
Parameter for the
lower pixel
22
–8191 to
8191
Parameter for the
lower right pixel
Command
Parameter
Setting
TESTCHART
0
Off
1
Monochrome chart
2
Color chart
Monochrome
Color
Raw/Mono
R
G
B
1
0xF30
0xFFF
0xFFF
0xFFF
2
0xDC0
0xFFF
0xFFF
0
3
0xC80
0
0xFFF
0xFFF
4
0xA00
0
0xFFF
0
5
0x7A0
0xFFF
0
0xFFF
6
0x550
0xFFF
0
0
7
0x340
0
0
0xFFF
The value can be checked by detecting the signals input
to the DC power input connector 7th, 10th, and 11th
using the GPI command. Since all pins are pulled up,
1 (Hi level) is returned if they are opened.
GPO
GPO1, GPO2, and GPO3 outputs can be transmitted
from the DC power input connector 4th, 6th, and 9th
pins, respectively. After selecting a signal, the output
polarity should be determined by GPO-INVERTER.
The strobe control signal can be set separately for
GPO1, GPO2, and GPO3.
Setting example:
LVAL signal is output to GPO2 (DC power input
connector 6th pin), Hi active setting (Hi is enabled)
>GPO-SRC 6 2
>GPO-INVERTER 6 0
Command
Parameter
GPI
7/10/11
Command Parameter1 Parameter2
Setting
GPO-SRC
4/6/9
0
Exposure signal
1
Strobe control signal
2
LVAL signal
3
FVAL signal
4
Sensor readout signal
5
Trigger through signal
6
Pulse generation signal
7
User definition 1
8
User definition 2
9
User definition 3
Command
Parameter
Setting
GPO-INVERTER
0
Without signal inversion
1
With signal inversion
GPO output system diagram (example of GPO1)
Factory Setting
The following chart shows the factory setting for GPO1 (DC power input connector No.4). User-defined 1 is also set to
GPO2 and GPO3 (Hi output).
STRB-DLY (GPO1)
STRB-TIME (GPO1)
PULSE-CYCLE
PULSE-DUTY
5
0
4
2
3
6
1
7
8
9
Trigger signal
Exposure
Sensor output
Trigger through signal
Exposure signal
Sensor readout signal
LVAL
FVAL
Pulse train generator
Strobe control signal
(GPO1)
USER-OUTPUT 1
USER-OUTPUT 2
USER-OUTPUT 3
GPO-SRC 4
GPO-INVERTER 4
GPO1 (DC power
input connector #4)
USER-OUTPUT 1 0
GPO-SRC 4 7
GPO-INVERTER 4 1
GPO1 (DC power
input connector #4)
Sensor Readout (Sensor Output)
This signal indicates that exposure has completed and the image sensor has entered the video output sequence (enabled
only when operating the trigger mode). Output is available from the GPO2 or 3 terminals. The sensor readout signal is
asserted before optical black (OB) and the effective pixel area is output. Image might not be output properly, if trigger
signal is input while this signal is asserted.
Pulse Train Generator
Pulse waveforms can be output from the GPO connector. Available range is 0.5Hz to 100kHz.
Status LED
LED on the rear panel lights up according to the output specification set for GPO1 connector. Various settings are
possible such as assigning the trigger signal and pulse train generator. The setting is saved immediately and reflected at
the next startup.
Command
Parameter
PULSE-DUTY
1 to 2000000 [µs]
PULSE-CYCLE
10 to 2000000 [µs]
Command
Parameter
Setting
LED-MODE
0
Off
1
On
2
GPO1 setting
3
GPO2 setting
4
GPO3 setting
5
GPO4 setting
Trigger signal
Exposure signal
Sensor readout signal
(Sensor output)
Trigger latency
The camera’s internal temperature can be read from the
temperature sensor installed in the circuit board. Its
accuracy is ±2°C. Use this value as a general guide.
Defect Correction
It corrects clear defect points and opaque defect points
of the image sensor. From the peripheral pixels,
correction is performed on coordinate pixels in which
defects are detected. Factory setting and user setting can
be selected.
Defect correction setup procedure
1
Set conditions in which clear defect points are
prone to occur.
Below is an example in which gain is 18 dB and the
shutter is 1 second. Prevent as much light as
possible from entering such as by blocking light.
>GAIN 18
>EXP 1000000
2
Set the threshold in units of 14 bits.
Points are detected as clear defect points when this
level is exceeded. Below is an example for 3200
step/14bit. Pixels that indicate 3200 to 16383 are
detected.
>DEFECT-THRESHOLD 3200
3
Execute clear defect point detection.
Detection takes four times the EXP time setting.
The output levels on the same x coordinate axis are
shown below. The levels uniformly indicate around
1000 steps when an all-black image is taken, but
defect pixels (at high levels) are present in some
locations. All pixels whose levels exceed 3200
steps, which was set in step 2, are detected.
>DEFECT-DETECTION 1
4
Send a DEFECT-DETECTION command to
confirm that the detection is completed.
End if 0 is returned.
5
Execute opaque defect point detection.
Like the clear defect point detection, set the image
pickup conditions and the threshold in units of 14
bits. Below is an example for 10000 step/14bit.
Pixels that indicate 0 to 10000 steps are detected. If
are not setting opaque defect points, you can skip
this step.
>DEFECT-THRESHOLD 10000
>DEFECT-DETECTION 2
6
Send DEFECT-DETECTION command to confirm
that the detection is completed.
End if 0 is returned.
Command
TEMPERATURE
Command
Parameter
Setting
DEFECT-
CORRECTION
0
Correction off
1
Correction on
Defect pixel
Pixels that
are
detected
Pixels that
are not
detected
Defect pixel
Pixels that
are not
detected
Pixels that
are
detected
Select the data for applying defect correction.
To apply the pixels detected in steps 3 and 4, select
2. To apply factory settings, select 0. To apply
values that have been saved, select 1.
>DEFECT-PATTERN-LOAD 2
8
Turn on defect detection correction.
>DEFECT-CORRECTION 1
9
Save the settings.
To repeat defect detection without saving, repeat
steps 1 to 6.
>DEFECT-PATTERN-SAVE
Note
The upper limit of defect detection points is 2047 for
clear and opaque defect points combined. Correction
cannot be performed over the upper limit. The detected
defect points can be confirmed using DEFECT-
DETECTION-RESULT. If the upper limit is exceeded,
defect detection will fail or abnormal defect detection
will occur and RESULT will be -1.
Shading Correction
Depending on the characteristics of the lens, shadings
caused by a drop in the amount of light around the lens,
or light source variation, are corrected. The nine patterns
can be saved as the user settings.
Shading Correction has two modes. In peak detection
mode, you can adjust the screen to brightest level. In
average detection mode, you can adjust the whole screen
to its average brightness.
Command
Parameter
Setting
DEFECT-
PATTERN-
LOAD
0
Factory setting
1
User setting
2
Data detected using
DEFECT-DETECTION
Command
Parameter
Function
SHADING-
DETECTION
1
Start detection (peak
detection)
2
Start detection
(average detection)
Command
Parameter
Function
SHADING-
CORRECTION
0
Correction off
1
Correction on
Command
Parameter
Function
SHADING-
PATTERN-SAVE
0 to 8
Save shading pattern
Command
Parameter
Function
SHADING-
PATTERN-LOAD
0 to 8
Read shading pattern
Shading detection setup procedure
1
Fix the lens and lighting conditions.
Make an adjustment by assuming the brightest level
as the target level in the peak detection mode, where
the condition of the brightness is not uniform due to
an uneven light source, as shown in the figure
below.
2
Adjust the exposure time and other parameters so
that the target level is about 50%.
On color cameras, adjust the white balance.
3
Execute shading detection.
>SHADING-DETECTION 1
Read the Status to determine whether the
calculation is finished.
>SHADING-DETECTION
1 (running)
0 (finished)
Return to 0 when finished.
4
Determine the effect of shading correction.
> SHADING-PATTERN-CHECK
5
Save shading pattern.
>SHADING-PATTERN-SAVE 0
6
Readout the saved pattern.
>SHADING-PATTERN-LOAD 0
Note
Keep the trigger mode off when doing the shading
detection. Reset the camera once if the shading
correction cannot be finished.
Peak detection mode:
The whole object tends to become brighter.
Average detection mode:
The bright parts of the object may darken.
Specify the color to detect shading (XCL-
CG510C only)
You can select the color of pixel to detect shading.
Camera
Light source
A colorless and uniform
photographic subject
Brightest area
= target level
Correction
Command
Parameter
Setting
SHADING-DETECT-COLOR
R
RED
G
GREEN
B
BLUE
Y
BRIGHTNESS
Main set values can be saved to the channels 1 to 16 of
USERSET. Refer to “Command List” (page 38) for
items to be saved. The factory setting is saved to channel
0, which cannot be overwritten.
Setting example 1:
Shutter 3 ms, Gain 3 dB, FVAL signal is output to
GPO3 connector (This setting is saved to the channel
1.)
>EXPOSURE 3000
>GAIN 3
>GPO 9 3
>USERSET-SAVE 1
Setting example 2:
The user set saved in the channel 2 is loaded.
>USERSET-LOAD 2
User set name
Strings that are 31 characters long can be assigned to
channels 0 to 16. For example, you can assign names
such as “setting1” and “setting2” in accordance with the
settings.
User set memory
This is one of the items to be saved in the user set
channel. Signed 32-bit numbers are assigned to slots 0 to
15.
Configuration diagram of user set
Free Memory
Signed 32-bit numbers can be saved and loaded to 8192
areas.
User ID
User IDs are unique names that can be assigned to
cameras. A string that is 15 characters long can be
assigned.
Saving and Startup
The startup setting can be determined by USERSET-
DEFAULT. This is also used to check which user set
settings are currently being used.
Usage example:
Startup with the setting saved in the user set channel 3.
>USERSET-DEFAULT 3
(Restart or RESET command)
Check which user set settings are the current settings.
>USERSET-DEFAULT
0
OK
Command
Parameter
USERSET-NAME
31 characters of your choice
Factory setting
Command
Parameter1
Parameter2
FREE-MEMORY
0 to 8191
-231 to 231 - 1
Command
Parameter
USER-ID
15 characters of your choice
Perform “USERSET-LOAD 0” if you want to format
only the camera settings.
Perform the commands below only when you want to
restore all settings (ex. Boa rate not stored in user set and
the camera link tap) to the factory settings.
Notes
• Defect data, shading data will be eliminated as well.
• Do not turn off the power for 1 minute, as the unit is
initializing after operation.
Camera Information
The model name of a camera or its firmware information
can be read out.
Help Command
To display the command list, execute HELP. To display
the details of a command, add HELP in front of the
command and execute.
Setting example:
Check about GAIN.
>HELP GAIN
GAIN:
Controls the analog gain (in dB).
This can take the value in following range:
min:0, max:18, step:1
OK
Echo off
Echo back of the command is not available.
Set to echo off when you want to speed up the
communication response.
Restart
The camera is rebooted.
Error information
acquisition
When an Access Denied error occurs, you can check the
details of the error from the excluded controls.
Command
FACTORY-DEFAULT
Command
Read out items
VENDOR
Manufacture name (SONY)
MODEL
Model name
VERSION
Firmware version
ID
Serial number
MANUFACTURER
Data for service
Command
Parameter
Function
ECHO
0
Excluding echo back
1
Including echo back
Command
RESET
Command
Message
GET-LAST-ERROR
Auto Exposure feature is enabled.
Wide Dynamic Range feature is
enabled.
Shading detection is in process.
etc.
Camera Control Commands
Command Form
When inputting commands, separate a command and a parameter by a space, and press to confirm.
Commands are not case sensitive. Lower case can be used for input strings on USER-ID. Input format and an input
example are shown below.
Input format:
Command Param1 Param2 Param3 Param4 Param5 Param6 Param7
Input example:
ROI 640 480 8 6
Command Input and Response
Camera echoes back against characters (alphabetic, numeric), space, backspace and Enter; otherwise, other invalid
characters are ignored. When a command is successfully completed, the status will be echoed.
Input: Gain 6
Output: OK
Status
Explanation (Example)
OK
Successfully completed
ERROR: Invalid argument number.
The argument number of the parameter is invalid.
(Width 100 100)
ERROR: Invalid parameter.
The parameter is invalid.
(Width abc)
ERROR: Not implemented.
The command is not supported.
(Vbin of a color camera)
ERROR: Access denied.
Commands are limited.
(A trigger mode related command is controlled by SP-TRG-MODE=1.)
ERROR: Busy
The command cannot be received.
SYNTAX ERROR!
The command is not correct.
(Widtt 100)
This item is saved in a different area to the user set.
UserSet
This item is saved in the user set from 1-16.
Load
SpecialTrigger
This item is set in the special trigger mode.
UserSet
This item is set with the Userset-load command.
Reset
Device Reset
This item is initialized if a reset or reboot command is executed.
FactoryDefault
This item is initialized if a Factory-Default command is executed.
Device
User
Set
Special
Trigger
User
Set
Device
Reset
Factory
Default
Command
Access
Parameter
XCL-CG510
XCL-CG510C
Save
Load
Reset
VENDOR
RO
–
SONY
–
–
–
–
–
–
MODEL
RO
–
XCL-
CG510
XCL-
CG510C
–
–
–
–
–
–
MANUFACTURER
RO
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
VERSION
RO
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
ID
RO
–
7-digit numeric
(unique value)
–
–
–
–
–
–
USER-ID
RW
String
Initial value is blank
z
–
–
–
–
z
USER-ID-DELETE
WO
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
RESET
WO
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
TEMPERATURE
RO
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
BAUDRATE
RW
Rate
9600/14400/19200/
(38400)/57600/115200
z
–
–
–
–
z
BAUDRATE-TMP
RW
Rate
9600/14400/19200/
(38400)/57600/115200/
230400/460800/921600
–
–
–
–
–
z
BAUDRATE-SAVE
RW
Rate
9600/14400/19200/
(38400)/57600/115200/
230400/460800/921600
z
–
–
–
–
z
LED-MODE
RW
–
0 to (1) to 5
z
–
–
–
–
z
SENSOR-WIDTH
RO
–
2464
–
–
–
–
–
–
SENSOR-HEIGHT
RO
–
2056
–
–
–
–
–
–
SENSOR-TAP
RO
–
1
–
–
–
–
–
z
ROI
RW
Width
Height
OffsetX
OffsetY
16 to (2448) to 2464
4 to (2048) to 2056
0 to (8) to [2464 to
MinWidth]
0 to (8) to [2056 to
MinHeight]
–
z
a
z
–
z
WIDTH
RW
Pixel
16 to (2448) to 2464
–
z
–
z
–
z
HEIGHT
RW
Line
4 to (2048) to 2056
–
z
–
z
–
z
OFFSETX
RW
Pixel
(0) to [2464 to MinWidth]
–
z
z
z
–
z
OFFSETY
RW
Line
(0) to [2056 to MinHeight]
–
z
z
z
–
z
HBINNING / HBIN
RW
Pixel
(1) / 2
–
–
z
a
z
–
z
VBINNING / VBIN
RW
Line
(1) / 2
–
–
z
a
z
–
z
REVERSEX / REVX
RW
Mode
(0) / 1
z
–
–
–
–
z
REVERSEY / REVY
R/W
Mode
(0) / 1
z
–
–
–
–
z
PIXEL-DEPTH
RW
Depth
(8) / 10 / 12
(8) / 10 / 12 /
24
–
z
–
z
–
z
z Available function, – unavailable function, a The contents in UserSet1 will be reflected. If you use Special Trigger, use UserSet1.
Initial set value for each item is indicated within ( ).
1 / (2) / 3
z
–
–
z
–
z
BASE-CLOCK
RW
Freq
(75) / 45
z
–
–
–
–
z
TESTCHART
RW
Mode
(0) / 1
(0) / 1 / 2
FRAMERATE
RW
Rate
62500 to (30000000) to *1
–
z
–
z
–
z
FRAMERATE-AUTO
RW
Mode
0 / (1)
–
z
–
z
–
z
FRAMERATE-ACTUAL
RO
Rate
–
–
–
–
–
–
SPECIAL-TRIGGER-
MODE / SP-TRG-
MODE
RW
Mode
(0) / 1 / 2
–
–
–
–
z
z
SPECIAL-TRIGGER-
FRAMECOUNT /
SP-TRG-F-CNT
RW
Frame
1 to (2) to 16
z
–
–
–
–
z
SPECIAL-TRIGGER-
SOURCE / SP-TRG-
SRC
RW
Source
0 / 4 / 7 / 10 / (11) /20 /
101 / 102 / 103 / 104
z
–
–
–
–
z
SPECIAL-TRIGGER-
POLARITY /
SP-TRG-POL
RW
Polarity
(0) / 1
z
–
–
–
–
z
TRIGGER-MODE /
TRG-MODE
RW
Mode
(0) / 1 / 2
–
z
–
z
–
z
TRIGGER-SOURCE
/ TRG-SRC
RW
Source
0 / 4 / 7 / 10 / (11) /
20 / 101 / 102 / 103 / 104
–
z
–
z
–
z
TRIGGER-INHIBIT
/ TRG-INH
RW
Mode
(0) / 1
–
z
–
z
–
z
TRIGGER-POLARITY
/ TRG-POL
RW
Polarity
(0) / 1
–
z
–
z
–
z
TRIGGER-DELAY
/ TRG-DLY
RW
Time
(0) to 4000000
–
z
–
z
–
z
TRIGGER-SOFTWARE
/ TRG-SOFT
RW
Status
(0) / 1
–
–
–
–
–
–
TRIGGER-RANGE
/ TRG-RANGE
RW
Mode
(0) / 1
–
z
–
z
–
z
TRIGGER-RANGE-
LOWERLIMIT
/ TRG-RANGE-LOWER
RW
Time
1 to (10) to 2000000
–
z
–
z
–
z
TRIGGER-FAST-MODE
/ TRG-FAST
RW
Mode
0 / (1)
–
z
–
z
–
z
TRIGGER-BURST-
MODE / TRG-BST-
MODE
RW
Mode
0 / (1)
–
z
–
z
–
z
TRIGGER-BURST-
FRAMECOUNT / TRG-
BST-F-CNT
RW
Frame
0 to (1) to 65533
–
z
–
z
–
z
TRIGGER-BURST-
STOP / TRG-BST-STOP
WO
Mode
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
EXPOSURE2-TIME
/ EXP2-TIME
RW
Time
1 to (65500) to 60000000
–
z
–
z
–
z
EXPOSURE2-RATIO
/ EXP2-RAT
RW
Ratio
1 / (2) / 4 / 8 / 16
–
z
–
z
–
z
EXPOSURE-MODE
/ EXP-MODE
RW
Mode
(0) / 1
–
z
–
z
–
z
EXPOSURE / EXP
RW
Time
10 to (32750)
–
z
z
z
–
z
Device
User
Set
Special
Trigger
User
Set
Device
Reset
Factory
Default
Command
Access
Parameter
XCL-CG510
XCL-CG510C
Save
Load
Reset
*1: The upper limit will be changed depending on the settings.
(0) / 1 / 2
–
z
–
z
–
z
EXPOSURE-AUTO-
SPEED / AE-SPEED
RW
1 to (192) to 256
–
z
–
z
–
z
EXPOSURE-AUTO-
UPPERLIMIT
/ AE-UPPER
RW
Time
10 to (42000) to 60000000
–
z
–
z
–
z
EXPOSURE-AUTO-
LOWERLIMIT
/ AE-LOWER
RW
Time
(10) to 60000000
–
z
–
z
–
z
GPO-INVERTER
/ GPO-INV
RW
Pin
Mode
4 / 6 / 9
0 / (1)
–
z
z
z
–
z
GPI
RO
Pin
7 / 10 / 11
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
GPO-SOURCE / GPO-
SRC
RW
Pin
Source
4 / 6 / 9
(0) to 9
–
z
z
z
–
z
STROBE-TIME
/ STRB-TIME
RW
Pin
Time
4 / 6 / 9
1 to (256) to 4000000
–
z
z
z
–
z
STROBE-DELAY
/ STRB-DLY
RW
Pin
Time
4 / 6 / 9
(0) to 4000000
–
z
z
z
–
z
USER-OUTPUT
RW
Register
Value
1 / 2 / 3 / 4
(0) / 1
–
z
z
z
–
z
PULSE-CYCLE
RW
Time
10 to (1000000) to
2000000
–
z
z
z
–
z
PULSE-DUTY
RW
Time
1 to (500000) to 2000000
–
z
z
z
–
z
TRIGGER-COUNTER
/ TRG-CNT
RW
Reset
–
–
–
–
z
z
FRAME-COUNTER
RW
Frame
Reset
–
–
–
–
z
z
GAIN
RW
Step
Individual to (0) to
Individual
–
z
z
z
–
z
GAIN-FINE
RW
Step
Individual to (0) to
Individual
–
z
z
z
–
z
GAIN-AUTO / AGC
RW
Mode
(0) / 1 / 2
–
z
–
z
–
z
GAIN-AUTO-LEVEL
/ AGC-LEVEL
RW
Level
0 to (11264) to 16383
–
z
–
z
–
z
GAIN-AUTO-SPEED
/ AGC-SPEED
RW
Coefficient
1 to (192) to 256
–
z
–
z
–
z
GAIN-AUTO-
UPPERLIMIT
/ AGC-UPPER
RW
Step
Individual to (18) to
Individual
–
z
–
z
–
z
GAIN-AUTO-
LOWERLIMIT
/ AGC-LOWER
RW
Step
Individual to (0) to
Individual
–
z
–
z
–
z
GAIN-AUTO-FRAME-
HIGHLIGHT / AGC-
FRAME-HIGHLIGHT
RW
Mode
(0) / 1
–
–
–
–
z
z
GAIN-AUTO-FRAME
/ AGC-FRAME
RW
Width
Height
OffsetX
OffsetY
1 to (50) to 100
1 to (50) to 100
0 to (25) to 99
0 to (25) to 99
–
z
–
z
–
z
GAIN-AUTO-WIDTH
/ AGC-WIDTH
RW
Width
1 to (50) to 100
–
z
–
z
–
z
GAIN-AUTO-HEIGHT
/ AGC-HEIGHT
RW
Height
1 to (50) to 100
–
z
–
z
–
z
GAIN-AUTO-OFFSETX
/ AGC-OFFSETX
RW
OffsetX
0 to (25) to 99
–
z
–
z
–
z
Device
User
Set
Special
Trigger
User
Set
Device
Reset
Factory
Default
Command
Access
Parameter
XCL-CG510
XCL-CG510C
Save
Load
Reset
0 to (25) to 99
–
z
–
z
–
z
GAIN-RED-FINE
/ RGAIN-FINE
RW
Step
–
256 to *2 to
4095
–
z
z
z
–
z
GAIN-GREEN-FINE
/ GGAIN-FINE
RW
Step
–
(256) to
4095
–
z
z
z
–
z
GAIN-BLUE-FINE
/ BGAIN-FINE
RW
Step
–
256 to *2 to
4095
–
z
z
z
–
z
WHITEBALANCE-
AUTO / AWB
RW
Mode
–
(0) / 1 / 2
–
–
–
–
z
z
WHITEBALANCE-
FRAME-HEIGHLIGHT
/ AWB-FRAME-
HIGHLIGHT
RW
Mode
–
(0) / 1
–
–
–
–
z
z
WHITEBALANCE-
FRAME / AWB-FRAME
RW
Width
Height
OffsetX
OffsetY
1 to (50) to
100
1 to (50) to
100
0 to (25) to
99
0 to (25) to
99
–
z
–
z
–
z
WHITEBALANCE-
WIDTH / AWB-WIDTH
RW
Width
1 to (50) to
100
–
z
–
z
–
z
WHITEBALANCE-
HEIGHT / AWB-
HEIGHT
RW
Height
1 to (50) to
100
–
z
–
z
–
z
WHITEBALANCE-
OFFSETX
/ AWB-OFFSETX
RW
OffsetX
0 to (25) to
99
–
z
–
z
–
z
WHITEBALANCE-
OFFSETY
/ AWB-OFFSETY
RW
OffsetY
0 to (25) to
99
–
z
–
z
–
z
BLACKLEVEL / BL
RW
Level
0 to (960) to 2047
–
z
z
z
–
z
LUT-FORMAT
RW
Format
(0) / 1 / 2 / 3 / 4
–
z
z
z
–
z
LINEAR-
INTERPOLATION
RW
Point
InValue
OutValue
1 to 5
0 to 4095
0 to 4095
z
–
–
–
–
z
LINEAR-
INTERPOLATION-
BUILD
WO
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
LUT
RW
Index
Value
0 to 4095
0 to 4095
z
–
–
–
–
z
LUT-SAVE
WO
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
BINARIZATION
RW
Threshold
0 to (2047) to 4095
–
z
z
z
–
z
USERSET-LOAD
RW
Index
(0) to 16
–
–
–
–
–
–
USERSET-SAVE
RO
Index
1 to 16
–
–
–
–
–
–
FACTORY-DEFAULT
WO
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
USERSET-DEFAULT
RW
Index
(0) to 16
–
–
–
–
–
–
USERSET-NAME
RW
String
–
z
z
z
–
z
USERSET-NAME-
DELETE
WO
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
USERSET-MEMORY
RW
Index
Value
0 to 15
0 to 0xFFFFFFFF
–
z
z
z
–
z
SPATIAL-FILTER
/ SP-FL
RW
Mode
(0) / 1
–
z
z
z
–
z
Device
User
Set
Special
Trigger
User
Set
Device
Reset
Factory
Default
Command
Access
Parameter
XCL-CG510
XCL-CG510C
Save
Load
Reset
*2: The factory settings vary by camera.
VALUE / SP-FL-VAL
RW
Element
Coefficient
00 / 01 / 02 /
10 / 11 / 12 /
20 / 21 / 22 /
-8191 to 8191
–
z
z
z
–
z
SHADING-
CORRECTION
RW
Mode
(0) / 1
–
z
z
z
–
z
SHADING-
DETECTION
RW
Mode
(0) / 1 / 2
–
–
–
–
–
–
SHADING-PATTERN-
LOAD
RW
Index
(0) to 8
–
z
z
z
–
z
SHADING-PATTERN-
SAVE
RW
Index
(0) to 8
–
–
–
–
–
–
SHADING-DETECT-
COLOR
RW
Color
–
R / (G) / B
/ Y
–
–
–
–
–
z
DEFECT-
CORRECTION
RW
Mode
0 / (1)
–
z
z
z
–
z
DEFECT-DETECTION
RW
Mode
(0) / 1 / 2
–
–
–
–
–
–
DEFECT-PATTERN-
LOAD
RW
Pattern
0 / 1 / 2
–
z
z
z
–
z
DEFECT-PATTERN-
SAVE
RW
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
DEFECT-THRESHOLD
RW
Threshold
0 to (8192) to 16383
z
–
–
–
z
z
DEFECT-DETECTION-
RESULT
RO
–
–
–
–
–
–
FREE-MEMORY
RW
Index
Value
0 to 8191
0 to 0xFFFFFFFF
z
–
–
–
–
z
FREE-MEMORY-READ
RO
Index
Size
0 to 8191
1 to 8192
–
–
–
–
–
–
FREE-MEMORY-SAVE
WO
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
FREE-MEMORY-
PROTECT
WO
Mode
ID
(0) / 1
(0) to 0xFFFFFFFF
z
–
–
–
–
–
AREA-GAIN-ENABLE
R/W
Enable
(0) / 1
–
z
z
z
z
z
AREA-GAIN
R/W
Index
Enable
Width
Height
OffsetX
OffsetY
Gain
0 to 15
(0) / 1
16 to 2464
4 to 2056
0 to 2448
0 to 2052
0 to 8191
–
z
z
z
z
z
HELP / ?
RO
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Command
VISIBILITY
RW
Mode
–
–
–
–
z
z
ECHO
RW
Mode
(0) / 1
–
–
–
–
z
z
GET-LAST-ERROR
RO
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Device
User
Set
Special
Trigger
User
Set
Device
Reset
Factory
Default
Command
Access
Parameter
XCL-CG510
XCL-CG510C
Save
Load
Reset
CMOS image sensors with a global
shutter function
2/3 type
Standard video output size (horizontal/vertical)
2,448 × 2,048
Frame rate
28 fps (2tap)
35 fps (3tap)
Lens mount
C-mount
Flange focal length
17.526 mm
Video output signal
XCL-CG510:
Mono 8 bits (default setting)/10 bits/
12 bits
XCL-CG510C:
Raw 8 bits (default setting)/10 bits/
12 bits, RGB
Reference video output level
235 steps (8 bits)/3,760 steps (12 bits)
Reference pedestal level
15 steps (8 bits)/240 steps (12 bits)
Minimum illumination
XCL-CG510:
0.5 lx (gain control at +18 dB, F1.4,
shutter speed at 1/30 sec)
XCL-CG510C:
12 lx (gain control at +18 dB, F1.4,
shutter speed at 1/30 sec)
Sensitivity
XCL-CG510:
F5.6 (gain control at 0 dB, 400 lx,
shutter speed at 1/30 sec)
XCL-CG510C:
F5.6 (gain control at 0 dB, 2,000 lx,
shutter speed at 1/30 sec)
Gain
0 dB to 18 dB, Auto gain
Shutter speed
1/100,000 sec to 60 sec, automatic
shutter
Gamma
γ=1 (Changeable by LUT)
Binning
XCL-CG510:
2×1, 1×2, 2×2
XCL-CG510C:
Not included
External trigger pulse condition
pulse width: Between 10 µs and 2 s
amplitude: DC 2 V to 24 V (DC power
input connector)
External power DC 12 V (10.5 V to 15 V: DC power
input connector/10 V to 13 V:
DIGITAL Interface connector)
Power consumption (DC 12 V input)
2.7 W
Usable cable length (DIGITAL Interface cable)
10 m (at BASE-CLOCK 45 MHz),
7 m (at BASE-CLOCK 75 MHz)
(Cable length may vary depending on the used camera
link cable or image input board for the camera.)
Performance guarantee temperature
0 °C to 40 °C (32 °F to 104 °F)
Operating temperature
–5 °C to +45 °C (23 °F to 113 °F)
Storage temperature
–30 °C to +60 °C (–22 °F to 140 °F)
Operating relative humidity
20% to 80% (no condensation)
Storage relative humidity
20% to 95% (no condensation)
MTBF
About 9.3 years
Vibration resistance
10 G (20 Hz to 200 Hz)
Shock resistance
70 G
External dimension (w/h/d)
29 × 29 × 30 mm (1 3/16 × 1 3/16 ×
1 3/16 inches) (excluding protrusions)
Mass
About 53 g (1.9 oz)
Accessories
Lens mount cap (1)
Operating Instructions (1)
Design and specifications are subject to change without
notice.
IMPORTANT
The nameplate is located on the bottom.
Constant regardless of the trigger mode, binning, and partial scanning. DVAL and LVAL are the same signal.
Vertical timing
BASE-CLOCK
CAMERALINK-TAP
A
B
45
1
2480 to 2484
WIDTH /
CAMERALINK-
TAP
2
1248 to 1252
3
840 to 844
75
1
2480 to 2484
2
1248 to 1252
3
840 to 844
CAMERALINK-TAP
C
1
49
2
49
3
49
LVAL
DVAL
STROBE
Video output
Trigger
FVAL
LVAL
Video output
Trigger latency/Exporure time
The time value from the trigger acceptance to exposure start (trigger latency) is listed below.
Trigger latency
Exposure time
approx. 0.2 µs
ExposureTime ± (approx. 0 µs to approx. 13 µs)
Trigger signal
Exposure
Sensor output
Trigger latency
Exposure time
2-M2 Depth 3
29 (1 3/16)
29 (1 3/16)
27.6 (1 1/8)
27.3 (1 1/8)
12 (1/2)
30 (1 3/16)
7.3 (5/16)
15 (19/32)
23.7 (15/16)
20 (13/16)
12 (1/2)
42 (1 11/16)
16.5 (21/32)
22 (7/8)
4-M2 Depth 3
3-M3 Depth 3
Unit: mm (inches)
Sony reserves the right to change specifications of the products and discontinue products without notice.
Technical information contained herein is for reference only and does not convey any license by any implication or
otherwise under any intellectual property right or other right of Sony or third parties.
Sony cannot assume responsibility for any right infringements arising out of the use of this information.
Sony Corporation