Lectrosonics Venue Instruction Manual
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VR Field Wideband Receiver
Modular Receiver System with 230 MHz Bandwidth
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
Rio Rancho, NM, USA
www.lectrosonics.com
Fill in for your records:
Serial Number:
Purchase Date:
Hardware/Software Installation and Configuration
Includes three versions:
• Wideband (blocks 21 through 29)
• Wideband Low (blocks 470 through 26)
• Wideband High (blocks 25 through 29)
Digital Hybrid Wireless™ Modular Receiver System
Rio Rancho, NM, USA
3
Windows is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corp.
Vista is a trademark of Microsoft Corp.
Table of Contents
Introduction..............................................................................................................................................................................................5
Unpacking the unit.................................................................................................................................................................................5
Controls and Functions..........................................................................................................................................................................6
Front Panel.............................................................................................................................................................................................6
Rear Panel.............................................................................................................................................................................................7
Hardware Installation..............................................................................................................................................................................8
Installing/Removing Receiver Modules..................................................................................................................................................8
Installing the VR Field System...............................................................................................................................................................8
Initial Startup.........................................................................................................................................................................................10
Navigating the LCD Menus and Screens.............................................................................................................................................11
Resetting to Factory Defaults...............................................................................................................................................................12
System Setup with the LCD..................................................................................................................................................................12
Selecting Compatibility Modes.............................................................................................................................................................12
Selecting the Noise Reduction Mode...................................................................................................................................................12
Selecting Diversity Modes....................................................................................................................................................................13
Selecting the Tuning Mode...................................................................................................................................................................14
Finding Clear Frequencies with SmartTune.........................................................................................................................................15
Finding Clear ChannelsUsing Full Spectrum Scan..............................................................................................................................15
Adjusting Audio Output Levels.............................................................................................................................................................16
Selecting Audio Phase.........................................................................................................................................................................17
Selecting Transmitter Battery Status Monitoring Mode........................................................................................................................17
Locking Out the Front Panel Controls..................................................................................................................................................18
Installing LecNet2™ Software and USB Driver....................................................................................................................................19
Setting Up the Venue Receiver Using VRpanel...................................................................................................................................22
Opening VRpanel with USB Port.........................................................................................................................................................22
Opening VRpanel with a COM Port.....................................................................................................................................................22
VRpanel Main Window.........................................................................................................................................................................22
Main Window Top Menu Items.............................................................................................................................................................23
Popup Menu Items...............................................................................................................................................................................23
Antenna Use and Placement................................................................................................................................................................25
Powering Remote RF Amplifiers..........................................................................................................................................................25
Pre-coordinated Frequencies...............................................................................................................................................................26
Compatible Frequency Table................................................................................................................................................................26
Compatibility Diagram..........................................................................................................................................................................27
Diagnostics............................................................................................................................................................................................28
Multi-channel System Checkout..........................................................................................................................................................28
Pilot Tone Bypass.................................................................................................................................................................................28
Accessories and Common Replacement Parts..................................................................................................................................29
Remote Antennas................................................................................................................................................................................29
Coaxial Cable.......................................................................................................................................................................................29
Coaxial RF Amplifier............................................................................................................................................................................29
Common Replacement Parts...............................................................................................................................................................29
Service and Repair................................................................................................................................................................................30
Returning Units for Repair...................................................................................................................................................................30
VR Field Wideband Receiver
LECTROSONICS, INC.
4
NOTE: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B
digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide
reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. The equip-
ment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and
used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio com-
munications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular
installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television recep-
tion, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encour-
aged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
•
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna
•
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver
•
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that which the receiv-
er is connected
•
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help
Changes or modifications to this equipment not expressly approved by Lectrosonics, Inc.
could void the user’s authority to operate it.
Digital Hybrid Wireless™ Modular Receiver System
Rio Rancho, NM, USA
5
Introduction
A basic VR Field System package includes:
1
DCR15/1A6U Power Supply w/21499 Power Cord
1
MC65 1/4” TRS (stereo) plug to 3.5mm TRS
(stereo) plug; 10 ft. long
1
P1214 Battery Slot Cover
1
P1215 Battery Rain Shroud
1
21529-1 DB9-TRS stereo mini cable (BLACK) for
Windows® computer system
1
21710-1 DB9-TRS stereo mini cable (RED) for
AMX or Crestron control system
1
21713 USB cable
6
35908 Stick-on Battery Handles
1
VRFIELD Instruction Manual
1
CD-ROM with LecNet2™ software and
documentation in Adobe Acrobat PDF files
NOTE: Receiver modules sold separately. NP type
battery sold by other manufacturers.
Introduction
The Venue Wideband receiver is a modular rack mount
design for use with a wide variety of transmitters from
Lectrosonics and other manufacturers. Designed for
maximum versatility and performance, the wideband
design offers the flexibility needed in today’s changing
and increasingly congested RF environments.
A Venue receiver is a “system” that consists of a master
unit and up to six receiver modules. Two different types
of receiver modules are available. The standard module
(VRS) is an excellent choice for fixed installations where
fairly clear RF spectrum is available. The tracking mod-
ule (VRT) is a more costly alternative, but its tracking
front-end makes it the better choice for use in congest-
ed RF environments. VRpanel software is included to
simplify setup and monitoring.
This guide covers the essential steps and settings
needed to get a Venue system up and running. It covers
the hardware installation, configuration using the LCD
on the master unit, setting up a USB port on the com-
puter and installing the VRpanel software.
LecNet2 software runs under Microsoft Windows® XP,
VistaTM and Windows 7 operating systems.* An online
Help in the software includes a listing of commands
used to control the Venue through the serial ports.
VR Field Wideband Receiver
LECTROSONICS, INC.
6
POWER Switch
Headphone
LEVEL Control
PHONES Jack
Receiver Select
Buttons
Function Button
(labeled by the LCD)
BACK Button
PUSH FOR
MENU/SELECT
Rotary Control
The Venue receiver master unit (VRM) serves as a
“host assembly” for up to six receiver modules. The
standard module (VRS) and tracking module (VRT) can
be mixed and matched in the assembly in any combina-
tion to suit the needs of various applications.
The VRM front panel provides an LCD for system setup,
monitoring and troubleshooting. During normal opera-
tion, the LCD shows RF and audio levels, diversity
status, pilot tone status (where applicable) and transmit-
ter battery status (in certain modes) for all six receivers
at the same time. Individual screens for each receiver
provide additional information and adjustments.
A built-in analyzer scans the tunable spectrum of the
receiver to assist in finding clear operating frequencies.
The spectrum scan data is presented in a graphical
format on the LCD.
POWER Button
Turns the power on and off. A brief press also clears the
spectrum scan data after the spectrum analyzer has
been used. Press and hold the button for a few seconds
to turn the unit off.
Function Button
Used for various functions in selected Setup Screens as
labeled on the LCD.
BACK Button
The Back Button is used to return to the previous menu
or setup screen.
LCD Screen
The LCD is a backlit, graphics-type Liquid Crystal Dis-
play used to set up and monitor system operation.
Controls and Functions
Receiver Select Buttons
The six Receiver Select Buttons are used to select indi-
vidual installed receiver modules, for monitoring via the
PHONES jack and for setup and adjustment.
PUSH FOR MENU/SELECT Rotary Control
This control, called the MENU/SELECT control for
short, is a pushbutton switch and rotary knob used for
navigating and selecting setup menus and screens, and
for selecting parameters within the setup screens.
PHONES Jack and LEVEL Control
The LEVEL control is used to adjust the output level
of the front panel PHONES jack for individual chan-
nel monitoring. It does not affect the output levels at
the rear panel XLR jacks. Only the audio from a single
receiver (or a diversity pair) selected via the Receiver
Select Buttons will be present at this jack.
The PHONES jack can also used as an audio output for
recording when using the Walk Test Recorder.
NOTE: An explanation of the Walk Test Recorder
is presented in the section entitled Setting Up the
Venue Receiver Using VRpanel.
Front Panel
Battery
Compartment
Digital Hybrid Wireless™ Modular Receiver System
Rio Rancho, NM, USA
7
The rear panel provides six balanced XLR audio out-
puts, antenna inputs, “loop thru” antenna outputs from
an internal multicoupler, a power jack with a locking
connector, plus USB and RS-232 serial ports for setup
and control.
Receiver Modules
Up to six receiver modules can be installed in each
Venue receiver rack mount chassis. Spring tensioned
clips retain the receiver modules to maintain secure
connections with the host assembly.
XLR Audio Output Jacks
Six balanced XLR audio output jacks connect the Venue
receiver to external equipment. By default, pin 2 is au-
dio pos (+). The polarity of each output can be reversed
in the LCD setup menus or with the software.
Power Input Jack
The receiver is powered from +10 VDC to +18 VDC,
with the center pin of the connector positive (+). The
input is diode protected to prevent damage if the power
is accidentally applied with reversed polarity.
RS-232 Port
A serial RS-232 interface is provided for setup and
control of the Venue System from computers or other
devices using industry standard RS-232 communication
links.
Antenna Input Jacks
The two outermost BNC connectors are provided for
use with right-angle whip antennas, cables from remote
antennas, or cables from another Venue receiver. DC
voltage can be supplied on these connectors from an
internal source to power remote RF amplifiers. The
power is enabled with jumpers on the circuit board. See
the section on Antenna Use and Placement for details.
Multicoupler Output Jacks
The built-in antenna multicoupler provides RF distribu-
tion for the six receiver modules and a “loop thru” output
at the same level to deliver the RF signal to another
Venue receiver. The second receiver can then feed a
third receiver and so on, to create a “stack” that oper-
ates with a single pair of antennas. The result is very
efficient use of rack space and a cost savings by not
having to purchase a separate antenna multicoupler.
Note: Venue receivers with a 50 MHz bandwidth
must be on the same frequency block to use the
antenna loop through.
USB Port
Standard USB Version 1.1 port for setup and control of
the receiver from computer systems using Windows®
2000, XP or VistaTM operating systems.
Rear Panel
Multicoupler Outputs
Receiver Modules 4-6
(under lower cover)
Receiver Modules 1-3
(under lower cover)
USB Port
RS-232
Port
Antenna Inputs
Balanced Audio
Outputs 1-3
Balanced Audio
Outputs 4-6
Power Input
VR Field Wideband Receiver
LECTROSONICS, INC.
8
Hardware Installation
Installing/Removing Receiver Modules
Up to six Receiver Modules can be installed in a VRF
chassis. These modules may be installed at the factory
or added later.
Although the VR Field System is quite flexible, any com-
bination of Receiver Modules installed must be within
the frequency block range of the VRF chassis. The
frequency block range of the VRF chassis is displayed
during the PowerUp Sequence.
Frequency Block Range
Installing Receiver Modules
1. Ensure the VR Field System is turned off and the
power source has been disconnected. Slide the
Receiver Module Connector firmly onto the Receiv-
er Module Tab.
Caution: Do not force the Receiver Module
onto the Receiver Module Tab. If the module
does not seat properly, look to see if its
position is a little off. Excessive force may
damage the module’s connector or the
Receiver Module Tab.
2. Install a Receiver Module Retaining Clip between
the rear of the Receiver Module and the Module
Tab. Ensure this clip is firmly snapped into place.
Removing Receiver Modules
1. Ensure the VR Field System is turned off and the
power source has been disconnected.
2. Remove the Retaining Clip and slide the module
outward off the connecting tab and remove it from
the chassis.
Installing the VR Field System
The VR Field Receiver is designed for portable use, as
in a bag system.
1. Position the unit for easy access to the panel con-
trols and connections. There are no special ventila-
tion requirements.
2. Connect the antennas (or antenna cables if remote
antennas are being used) to the antenna input con-
nectors on the rear panel of the VRF.
3. For multiple unit installations, connect coaxial patch
cables from the Antenna A and B OUT jacks on the
rear panel of the first unit to the Antenna A and B IN
jacks on the second unit. An additional unit can be
connected to the second unit in the same manner.
Note: All units connected in this manner must be on the same
frequency block.
Receiver Module
Retaining Clips
Receiver Modules
Receiver Module Tabs
Receiver Module
Connectors
Bottom View of the Chassis
VRF Rear Panel
VRF Front Panel
Coaxial Cables
Antenna
Inputs
Digital Hybrid Wireless™ Modular Receiver System
Rio Rancho, NM, USA
9
ALP Series
A500RA
SNA600
USB Port on
Computer System
Typical USB Hookup for Single VR Field System
NOTE: Frequencies of the receiver modules
must be within the range of whip antennas and
the SNA600 dipole. The ALP Series antennas are
wideband designs that cover the entire range.
4. Insert a charged battery into the front panel, or plug
the VR Field power supply into a suitable outlet
and plug the power connector into the Power Input
Jack (unscrew the power connector that goes to the
battery). Repeat for each VR Field System being
installed.
5. Turn down the audio inputs on all the externally
connected equipment, then connect them to the ap-
propriate Audio Output XLR Jacks.
6. If the VR Field System is to be set up using a com-
puter system using a USB interface, connect a USB
cable between the USB connector on the rear panel
of the VRF and the computer system or a USB hub
connected to the computer system.
7. Refer to “Setting Up the VR Field System via the
USB Port”.
USB Port on
Computer
System
Typical USB Hookup for Multiple VR Field Systems
USB Port
on VR FIeld
System Rear
Panel
Typical Lectrosonics
Antenna Combinations
Coaxial
Patch Cables
(Not Supplied)
Antenna Inputs
10-18VDC
RS-232
6
5
4
LINK 2
3
2
1
IN
USB
IN
OUT
OUT
ANTENNA A
ANTENNA B
LINK 1
LINK 3
1
2
3
1
2
3
1
2
3
1
2
3
1
2
3
1
2
3
10-18VDC
RS-232
6
5
4
LINK 2
3
2
1
IN
USB
IN
OUT
OUT
ANTENNA A
ANTENNA B
LINK 1
LINK 3
1
2
3
1
2
3
1
2
3
1
2
3
1
2
3
1
2
3
USB Hub
RS-232 Port
USB Port on VR Field
System Rear Panel
Audio Output XLR Jacks
Audio Output Wiring Diagrams
VR Field Wideband Receiver
LECTROSONICS, INC.
10
Initial Startup
When the Venue receiver is first powered up the LCD
will show the firmware revision and the tuning range of
the host assembly. The wideband version of the VRM
covers the entire 230 MHz bandwidth of frequency
blocks 21 through 29.
As the boot sequence continues, the display will switch
to an overview of all six receiver channels. In this ex-
ample, six receiver modules are installed but no trans-
mitters are turned on. In this case the “P” will be blinking
since no pilot tone is detected.
The wideband Venue receiver is different than the 50
MHz version in that the receiver modules are detected
through a manual process rather than automatically at
boot up. Press the MENU/SELECT control and rotate it
to select “Detect” on the menu.
Press the MENU/SELECT control to launch the detec-
tion process.
It takes about 45 seconds to detect all the modules and
update the memory in the host assembly. Once com-
pleted, the LCD will briefly display the results showing
the frequencies of the installed modules.
If a slot is not occupied by a module, the display will
place an “X” in that position.
The display then switches to the overview of all six
channels.
Any slot that is not occupied by a module will leave a
blank space in the overview display.
If a module in any position has been removed, changed
or added since the last use, the LCD will flash a mes-
sage advising that the Detect process needs to be run
again.
In normal operation with all six channels running, the
overview display will include:
• Audio level
• RF level
• Diversity antenna phase activity
• Pilot tone status
• Transmitter battery status
Audio level
RF level
Transmitter
battery status
Pilot tone status
Diversity activity
(in Switched mode)
Once the initial startup is complete, go to the next
section of this manual for details on setup and
configuration options.
To power off the unit, press and hold the red power
switch for several seconds. The LCD will display a mes-
sage briefly then power down.
Digital Hybrid Wireless™ Modular Receiver System
Rio Rancho, NM, USA
11
Navigating the LCD Menus
and Screens
Front panel controls provide access to screens and
menus for setup. The Function Button, Back Button, Re-
ceiver Select buttons and the MENU/SELECT control
are used to make selections and adjust parameters.
Function Button (labeled by the LCD)
Back Button
Receiver Select
Buttons 1-6
MENU/SELECT
Control
The overview screen displays a summary of all six
channels, as shown above. This is a good starting point
for navigating to any menu or setup screen. Pressing
the BACK button repeatedly from any menu or screen
will eventually return to this overview screen.
From the overview screen, pressing one of the six
Receiver Select Buttons will switch to the detail screen
for the associated receiver module to display all current
settings, levels and status.
Receiver Module
Location
Pilot Tone
Monitoring Status
Operating
Frequency
RF Signal
Strength
Antenna Phase
Transmitter
Battery Gauge
TV Channel
Audio Level Meter
Tuning Mode
Transmitter Frequency
Select Switch Settings
Pressing the Receiver Select Button again will switch
to the receiver module information screen to show the
basic setup.
Press the BACK button twice to return to the overview
screen.
From the overview screen, press the MENU/SELECT
control to open the TopMenu, rotate the control to
select an item, then press the control to enter the setup
screen for that item.
In a setup screen such as the LockSet example shown
here, up/down arrows prompt you to change the setting
by rotating the MENU/SELECT control.
Up/Down
Arrows
When the desired setting or value is displayed, press
the MENU/SELECT control or BACK button to return to
the previous menu.
Selecting SetUpRx (set up receiver) in the TopMenu
will take you to another menu where all settings for the
receiver modules can be made.
Select an item with the MENU/SELECT control and
press the control to open the setup screen (“Level” in
this example).
Setup screens for the receiver modules display the
settings for the selected module and allow immediate
access to all modules by pressing the Receiver Select
Buttons. Receiver module 1 (Rx1) is selected in this
example with its output level set at -3 dBu.
Function
Button
If another option is available, it will appear in the left
hand section of the LCD (“TONE” in this example).
Press the Function Button to select and deselect this
option with repeated presses. The display will highlight
the option when it is selected.
NOTE: Settings take effect immediately and are
stored until changed again. Pilot Tone Bypass is
different in that it resets to the default value when
the power is cycled.
VR Field Wideband Receiver
LECTROSONICS, INC.
12
Resetting to Factory
Defaults
Resetting to Factory Defaults can be a time saver for
setting up the system. Start with the power turned off,
then hold Receiver Select Buttons 5 and 6 while power-
ing up the system.
POWER Switch
Receiver Select
Buttons 5 and 6
The Factory Default Settings are:
Level
+00 dBu
Level
+00 dBu
Phase
NORMAL
TxBatt
9V ALK
SmartNR
NORMAL
Compat
Dig. Hybrid
Tuning
NORMAL MODE
DivMode
Switched
LockSet
NOT LOCKED
RxCh
8, 0
System Setup with the LCD
It is generally best to complete these steps in the se-
quence shown.
• Select compatibility modes
• Select Smart Noise Reduction mode
(for Digital Hybrid Compat Mode only)
• Select diversity modes
• Find clear channels and set transmitters to
match the receivers
• Adjust audio output level
• Select audio signal phase
• Select transmitter battery monitoring mode
• Control panel lockout
Selecting Compatibility Modes
Navigate to the Compat setup screen.
Six compatibility modes are available to match various
transmitter types. In this example, the Digital Hybrid
compatibility mode is selected for receiver module 1.
Press the Receiver Select button for each module and
rotate the MENU/SELECT control to select the mode.
The following modes are available:
Compat
Setup Mode
Description
Dig. Hybrid
Lectrosonics Digital Hybrid (HYB)
Mode 3
Mode 3 (M.3) (call for details)
200 Series
Lectrosonics 200 Series (200)
100 Series
Lectrosonics 100 Series (100)
IFB
Lectrosonics IFB Series (IFB)
Mode 6
Mode 6 (M.6) (call for details)
Mode 7
Mode 7 (M.7) (call for details)
Shortcut: Press and hold the Receiver Select
button under the selected module (module 1 in
the example above) then press the buttons under
the other modules that are to be set to the same
mode.
If you are using Digital Hybrid transmitters, set them
and the matching receiver modules to the Dig. Hybrid
mode for best performance.
Selecting the Noise Reduction Mode
When the Compat Mode is set to Digital Hybrid, three
settings are available that affect the high frequency
audio content and noise:
• NORMAL (factory default) applies a moderate
amount of noise reduction, dramatically reducing
hiss with virtually no discernible side effects.
• FULL applies more aggressive noise reduction with
transparency superior to the noise reduction system
used for many years in the earlier Lectrosonics
wide deviation analog systems.
• OFF applies no noise reduction for complete trans-
parency.
Navigate to the SmartNR setup screen.
Digital Hybrid Wireless™ Modular Receiver System
Rio Rancho, NM, USA
13
Select the receiver module with Receiver Select Button
and rotate the MENU/SELECT control to the desired
mode. Listen to the audio signal as you rotate the knob
and select the mode that best fits the situation.
Note: If the selected Receiver Module is part of
a ratio or frequency diversity pair, the mode will
automatically be set for both receiver modules in
the pair.
When any Compat Mode other than Dig. Hybrid is se-
lected, FIXED will automatically be selected.
In this example, receiver modules 4, 5 and 6 are set to
the FIXED mode with no adjustment available.
Selecting Diversity Modes
Navigate to the DivMode setup screen.
Three diversity reception modes are available:
• Switched Diversity uses one receiver module per
audio channel.
• Ratio Diversity (OptiBlendTM) uses two receiver
modules per audio channel.
• Frequency Diversity uses two receiver modules
and two transmitters per audio channel.
Press the Receiver Select Buttons to enter the setup
screens for the receiver modules.
Switched Diversity
In this mode the signals from both antennas are com-
bined into a single receiver module, with the phase of
one of them inverted back and forth so that they always
add to one another. The process reduces dropouts and
provides a stronger signal than a single antenna.
Ratio Diversity (OptiBlendTM)
Ratio diversity uses two adjacent receiver modules to
pick up a single transmitter. The audio outputs of the
modules are blended (mixed) together, using more or
less audio from each module based upon which module
has the stronger RF signal.
Ratio diversity anticipates dropouts before they occur,
rather than waiting until the RF signal level is very weak
and on the verge of noise or dropout. The comparison
of the RF signal levels in the modules begins when the
RF level is still high, so the circuit can blend in more
audio from the module with the stronger signal before
the signal decays enough to cause noise.
The blending action is smooth and seamless to avoid
any audible artifacts that can occur with abrupt switch-
ing. Most of the time both receiver modules have good
signals, so the audio is blended equally, which improves
the signal to noise ratio by 3 dB.
The blended audio appears at the rear panel XLR out-
puts of both modules.
Frequency Diversity
Frequency Diversity differs from the other two diversity
modes in that it uses two receiver modules and two
transmitters operating on different frequencies. The pur-
pose of this mode is to have redundancy in the system
for critical productions, such as live television, to guard
against failures caused by dead batteries and multipath
dropouts. The blending process to combine the audio
from the receiver modules is the same as that used for
OptiBlend ratio diversity.
Frequency Diversity requires that the levels of the two
audio channels to be closely matched to avoid au-
dible level changes as the blending action takes place.
In order for this blending to work properly, a special
test mode helps to get the transmitter levels exactly
matched. The test mode is automatically activated when
the DivMode Setup Screen is active and Frequency
Diversity is selected, as shown in the LCD photo above.
VR Field Wideband Receiver
LECTROSONICS, INC.
14
Note: In Frequency Diversity mode, both
transmitters must be the same type (usually the
same model). The microphones must also be
placed very close together to minimize comb
filtering.
To prepare for operation in the Frequency Diversity
mode, make the following adjustments:
1. Set up the transmitters according to their instruc-
tions. Plug a set of headphones into the front panel
PHONES jack to monitor the blended output. You
can also monitor the output from the rear panel
XLR jack for either module in the pair.
2. While listening to the blended output, adjust the
gain control on one of the transmitters so that the
audio loudness drops way down (nulls) as the two
channels cancel each other. If the output does not
null, then reset the transmitter input gain control
back to where it was and press the Function button
on the front panel next to the word INVT on the
LCD. This will invert the phase of the audio on the
second module so it will null properly.
INVT shown in Off Position
Depending on how microphones are wired and
other vagaries, either position of the INVT toggle
switch might achieve the null. Keep toggling the
switch until the null is found, adjust the level for the
deepest null. Be sure to press INVT one more
time to put the audio from the two channels
back in phase for normal operation.
Selecting the Tuning Mode
Pre-coordinated tuning groups are stored in memory to
simplify frequency coordination. The groups are labeled
GROUP a, b, c and d on the LCD, with eight frequen-
cies stored in each one. Refer to the section near the
back of this manual entitled Pre-coordinated Frequen-
cies for details on compatibility and using these groups.
Select a
through d
Three additional modes are also available to enable
compatibility with non-standard transmitters and storing
custom frequency sets. Navigate to the Tuning menu
and press the MENU/SELECT control.
NORMAL MODE is the standard Lectrosonics mode
with 256 frequencies in 100 kHz steps. A unique pilot
tone is present for each frequency.
FINE MODE allows tuning to 1024 frequencies in
25 kHz steps for compatibility with older and non-
Lectrosonics transmitters. Pilot tone frequency is set to
the next lower even 100kHz frequency. For example,
650.000, 650.025, 650.050 and 650.075 all use the
same pilot tone frequency.
CUSTOM MODE is a special mode used to store up to
50 frequencies per block in 25 kHz steps. Frequencies
are stored in memory in a “table” with positions num-
bered 0 through 49. The pilot tone frequency is defined
by the position of each frequency in the table.
The Receiver Detail window will indicate the selected
mode and frequency information. In the FINE mode
transmitter switch settings will be shown when the
frequency is on an even 100 kHz step. In the CUSTOM
mode the position of the frequency in the table of 50
stored in memory will be shown.
FINE mode on
100kHz step;
Tx switch
settings shown
FINE mode NOT
100kHz step;
Tx switch
settings not
shown
CUSTOM mode;
memory
position shown
Digital Hybrid Wireless™ Modular Receiver System
Rio Rancho, NM, USA
15
Finding Clear Frequencies with SmartTune
SmartTune simplifies setup by scanning the tuning
range of the receiver and automatically setting a re-
ceiver module to a clear frequency. A receiver module
is selected, a scan is completed and the frequency is
set for that module. A prompt appears, reminding you to
turn on a transmitter on the newly selected frequency,
and the procedure continues until all modules have
been tuned to clear frequencies.
NOTE: SmartTune is only available using the LCD
and front panel controls. It is not implemented in
the software.
1. Navigate to the SmrtTun setup screen and press
the MENU/SELECT control.
2. Press the Receiver Select Button for the module
you wish to tune and scanning will begin.
When the full spectrum has been scanned, the cur-
sor will stop moving and blink briefly on the newly
selected frequency briefly.
3. The display will then switch back to the receiver se-
lection screen and ask if you want to tune another
module.
4. If you select Yes the display will remind you to turn
on the transmitter for the receiver you just tuned.
When the transmitter is turned on and detected, the
display will return to receiver selection (Step 2) and
prompt you to select the next receiver.
5, Repeat steps 2 through 4 for all receiver modules
that will be used.
In most cases the system will be ready to use after
SmartTune has been run on all modules, however, it’s
a good idea to perform a system checkout to verify
the compatibility of the frequencies selected. Refer to
the section entitled Diagnostics near the back of this
manual for details.
Finding Clear Channels with Tuning
Groups a through d
Groups “a” though “d” contain 8 frequencies each that
can be used together in certain combinations. In brief,
“a” and “b” are compatible with each and “c” and “d”
are compatible with each. Other combinations require
testing. Refer to the section entitled Pre-coordinated
Frequencies for details on using these groups.
To use groups a through d, complete the following
steps:
1. Navigate to the Tuning setup screen.
2. Select each module in turn with the Receiver Select
Buttons and select the desired tuning group. Then
return to the overview screen.
3. Turn transmitters off. From the overview screen,
open the receiver detail screen for each module
and rotate the MENU/SELECT control to select a
frequency where no RF signal is indicated.
Finding Clear Channels
Using Full Spectrum Scan
In crowded RF environments, it may not be possible to
find enough clear channels using a Tuning Group. The
internal spectrum scanner can then be used to find
clear channels manually across the entire tuning range
of the receiver in 100 kHz steps.
1. Turn off all transmitters and set all receiver modules
to the NORMAL tuning mode (not a tuning group).
2. Select Scan from the TopMenu and press the
MENU/SELECT control.
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LECTROSONICS, INC.
16
Select the receiver module to use for scanning and
press MENU/SELECT. The scanning begins auto-
matically.
3. Allow the scanner to continue sweeping through the
tuning range several times, then press the Function
button to enter “Stop Mode.”
Function
Button
4. With the scanning stopped, rotate the MENU/
SELECT control to adjust the frequency to clear
spectrum. Press the Function Button to ZOOM to a
close up view of the scan results.
Function
Button
Cursor blinks
Strong Interference
Clear Spectrum
5. Press the BACK button to return to the “Stop Mode.”
NOTE: At any point in the Stop or Zoom screens,
you can select any module on the same block to
tune.
6. Press the BACK button to return the previous menu
to select the next receiver to use for scanning.
7 . Continue from step 2 to scan all blocks that are
installed.
8. Conduct a system checkout with the procedure
explained in the section entitled Diagnostics.
Adjusting Audio Output Levels
The audio output levels at the rear panel XLR jacks are
software controlled. (The front panel LEVEL knob af-
fects the PHONES output only.)
The optimum output level will provide the highest level
signal possible without overloading the input to external
equipment or driving a subsequent stage in the signal
chain into limiting or compression. Ideally, the gain
needed to drive the rest of the signal chain should be
present at the receiver outputs, with each successive
stage in other equipment set to unity (no gain or loss).
NOTE: In Ratio Diversity and Frequency Diversity
modes, the receiver modules are paired 1-2, 3-4,
5-6. Setting the audio level output on either module
in the pair, sets the audio output to the same level
on both of them.
1. Navigate to the Level setup screen.
2. Select each receiver one at a time with the buttons
under the LCD and rotate the knob to adjust the
output to the desired level.
Selected Receiver
Output Level
Tone On/Off Indicator
(Shown in Off position.)
Function
Button
3. Use the Tone Generator to adjust other equipment
to match the output level from the receiver with full
modulation of the transmitter. Press the Function
Button to start the tone.
The indicator will reverse to a dark background
with light letters when the tone is delivered to the
selected output. Rotate the MENU/SELECT control
to set the desired level.
WARNING: The 1 kHz reference tone is
equivalent to full modulation at the transmitter.
It is LOUD.
The test tone level is always at the 0dB reference level
(full modulation of the wireless system), which is the
level at which the first red “limit” light comes on at the
transmitter.
The highest level that the equipment downstream will
ever see before the receiver clips is 4.5 dB higher than
the test tone. Note that this is output headroom. Over
the entire 30+ dB range of the limiter in a Lectrosonics
transmitter, the output at the receiver goes up only 4.5
dB or less.
NOTE: The tone is a sine wave with about 1%
distortion
Digital Hybrid Wireless™ Modular Receiver System
Rio Rancho, NM, USA
17
Selecting Audio Phase
Microphone wiring and other vagaries can alter the
phase of an audio signal. To compensate for this, the
phase of the audio output of each receiver module can
be inverted.
1. Navigate to the Phase setup screen.
2.
Select each receiver module with the Receiver
Select Button and adjust the phase with the MENU/SE-
LECT control.
Selecting Transmitter Battery Status
Monitoring Mode
The receiver will monitor the status of the batteries in
the transmitters and display it when used with certain
transmitters, such as Lectrosonics 200 Series and Digi-
tal Hybrid models. The type of battery being used in the
transmitter must be defined in the TxBatt setup screen.
NOTE: The Compat Mode (compatibility mode)
set for each receiver module will determine which
battery monitoring methods are available
The TxBatt setup screen allows you to select the exact
battery being used in the transmitter to provide more
accurate battery level monitoring. Alkaline, lithium and
rechargeable AA and 9V types are commonly used.
The voltage declines gradually over the life of alkaline
and lithium types, so the voltage can be estimated and
displayed by the receiver. Rechargeable types, on the
other hand, maintain almost constant voltage as they
discharge, so a timer is provided in the receiver to
track operating time and anticipate the need for battery
changes.
1. Navigate to the TxBatt setup screen.
Selected Receiver
Battery Types for Each
Receiver Module
Current
Transmitter
Battery Voltage
(when available)
2. Select each receiver module with the Receiver
Select Button and set the battery type being used in
the corresponding transmitter.
9V ALK
Transmitter uses a 9V alkaline battery.
Monitor voltage with battery icon in main
window.
9V LTH
Transmitter uses a 9V lithium battery. Moni-
tor voltage with battery icon in main window.
9V TIM
Transmitter uses a 9V battery. Display its
voltage normally in the battery level window
but monitor its status with the battery timer
in the main window.
AA ALK Transmitter uses a AA alkaline battery.
Monitor voltage with battery icon in main
window.
AA LTH
Transmitter uses a AA lithium battery. Moni-
tor voltage with battery icon in main window.
AA TIM
Transmitter uses an AA battery. Display its
voltage normally in the battery level window
but monitor its status with the battery timer
in the main window.
The 9V TIM and AA TIM settings are most useful for re-
chargeable batteries, all or most of which do not exhibit
reliably identifiable voltage drops as they discharge.
In compatibility modes other than 400 Series and 200
Series, no battery telemetry information is available so
the TXBAT setup screen offers only two choices:
NOTIMER Display no transmitter battery status in the
main window.
TIMER
Monitor the transmitter battery status with
the battery timer in the main window.
If the selected receiver module is part of a ratio
diversity pair, the battery type will be automatically
set for both units in the pair. If the selected receiver
module is part of a frequency diversity pair, the
battery type is set independently for each receiver
in the pair since there are two transmitters in use.
3. When either the AA TIM or 9V TIM (timer) mode
is selected, press the Function Button to reset
(“ZERO”) the timer.
Elapsed Time
Press the Function Button
to Reset (ZERO) the Timer
Selected Receiver
is Highlighted
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LECTROSONICS, INC.
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Battery status is displayed on the receiver detail screen,
the overview screen and the info screen.
Battery Gauges
The display
changes to a
numerical readout
when a timer mode
is selected.
Locking Out the Front Panel Controls
Navigate to the LockSet setup screen.
Rotate the MENU/SELECT control to the LOCKED or
NOT LOCKED setting and press the control.
When LOCKED is selected, no changes can be made
to the configuration with the front panel controls. If an
attempt is made to change a setting, the LCD will flash
a reminder that the controls are locked.
Digital Hybrid Wireless™ Modular Receiver System
Rio Rancho, NM, USA
19
Installing USB Drivers
This sequence and the screens are typical of installing
the drivers on a computer running 64-bit Windows 7.
Insert the disk into your local drive. When the first
screen appears, select Install USB Drivers for either
the 32-bit or 64-bit version to match your computer
operating system. The driver only needs to be installed
one time on each computer that will be connected to
the processors.
Select 32-bit or 64-bit to match
your operating system
When the Welcome Screen appears, click on Next to
continue the installation.
Select Next to continue
The EULA (End User License Agreement) must be ac-
cepted in order to continue the installation. Click on the
radio button labeled I accept the EULA and then on
Next to continue.
A progress screen will appear briefly as the installation
proceeds, followed by the confirmation screen that veri-
fies that the drivers were successfully installed. Click on
Finish to exit the confirmation screen.
VR Field Wideband Receiver
LECTROSONICS, INC.
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Installing LecNet2
Software
IMPORTANT: Install the USB driver BEFORE
installing the software to simplify the process. See
the steps on the previous page.
This sequence and the screens are typical of installing
the drivers on a computer running 64-bit Windows 7.
Insert the disk and when the main screen appears,
select Install LecNet2 Software.
Select Install
LecNet2 Software
The welcome screen will appear. Click on Next to pro-
ceed to the installation.
The next screen presents the EULA (end user license
agreement) which must be approved to continue. Click
on the button labeled I Agree, then on Next to continue
with the installation.
The next screen will prompt you to select a folder for
the program. The default location appears automatically.
It is generally best to accept the default. You can also
choose to allow the software to run for anyone using
the computer, or just for the administrator installing the
software (you). Click Next to continue.
Digital Hybrid Wireless™ Modular Receiver System
Rio Rancho, NM, USA
21
When the confirmation screen appears, click on Next to
continue with the installation.
The installation takes place quickly, followed by the final
screen that verifies that the software was installed cor-
rectly. Click on Close to exit the installer.
VR Field Wideband Receiver
LECTROSONICS, INC.
22
Setting Up the Venue Receiver Using VRpanel
Once the LecNet2™ software and USB drivers have
been installed, the Venue receiver can be configured
with a software interface and a computer using a Win-
dows® 2000, XP or VistaTM operating system.
VRpanel is an intuitive software package that simplifies
the setup and operation of the Venue receiver. This sec-
tion of this manual is limited to the basic setup and con-
figuration. More detailed explanations concerning usage
and configuration are contained in the online Help.
The online Help also documents the serial commands
used by external devices, including AMX® and Crestron®
remote control systems, that can be used to control the
Venue system.
Opening VRpanel with USB Port
1. Lauch VRpanel from Start/All Programs/LecNet2,
or from a shortcut you create yourself.
2. When the “How to Begin” dialog box appears, select
I would like to Add VR detected via USB and
click OK.
3. The Add VR(s) via USB dialog lists the ID & Serial
Number of all Venue Systems connected to the
computer via the USB. Select the VR (Venue receiv-
er) to be monitored or configured and then click OK
to add the receiver to the VRpanel configuration.
Opening VRpanel with a COM Port
1. Lauch the VRpanel software from Start/All Pro-
grams/LecNet2, or from a shortcut you create
yourself.
2. Click on I would like to begin with a Blank con-
figuration.
3. Click on Add via COM1 (or whichever COM port
is to be used) under the Configuration menu to the
receiver to the configuration.
VRpanel Main Window
The Main Window shows all connected Venue receivers
with real time information for each receiver module.
Receiver information
Digital Hybrid Wireless™ Modular Receiver System
Rio Rancho, NM, USA
23
Main Window Top Menu Items
The Main Window is organized in a straightforward
manner with three pull down menus. Brief descriptions
of these menus are presented here as an introduction.
Full descriptions and instructions for the menu items
are presented in the online Help.
With multiple Venue receivers, a pane opens for each
receiver, with positions for up to six receiver modules in
each. This lets you view and control all wireless sys-
tems simultaneously on a single computer screen.
File Menu
Items under the File Menu allow you
to create, store and retrieve configu-
rations from files stored on disk, and
to update the firmware. Open Offline
opens a configuration stored on disk
without having hardware connected.
See the online Help for more infor-
mation pertaining to these items.
Configuration Menu
Connections to the Venue receiver
via USB, a COM port, Network or an
Extron IPL TS ethernet adapter are
enabled in this menu.
Compact View reduces the size of
objects in the main window, allowing
more Venue receivers to be moni-
tored and controlled at the same
time. Add Offline lets you add another Venue receiver
to the configuration without having the hardware. See
the online Help for more information pertaining to these
items.
Help Menu
The items in this menu open the
online Help, turn on and off a demon-
stration mode for VRpanel and view
the software version information.
Popup Menu Items
Right clicking anywhere in a receiver pane invokes a
context-sensitive and position-sensitive popup menu.
From there it is possible to alter settings, add or delete
a Venue receiver from VRpanel, perform a spectrum
scan, start the Walk Test Recorder and more.
NOTE: Right clicking is the key to successful
VRpanel operation!
Set Up VR
The Set Up VR menu item opens a dialog box which is
used to configure all settings for the receiver.
This dialog consists of three sections: Plug-In Receiver
Selection, Plug-In Receiver Settings and Master Set-
tings. All changes made are implemented in real time.
Scanning Spectrum Analyzer
The Spectrum Scan menu item opens a dialogue box
which is used to research and display the RF signals
being picked up by the receiver. When the spectrum
scan dialog box opens, click on Run to start the scan.
RF signals shown
as shaded areas
RF signal strength
in microvolts
This module is set to Custom Tuning
Mode - no scanning takes place
Separate panes are presented for each receiver
module. The scan results are presented in a graphical
display with shaded areas indicating frequency and
strength of RF signals. A scale in the middle of the dis-
play indicates the approximate signal strength.
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LECTROSONICS, INC.
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Scanning continues until it is suspended by the user.
Click Stop to suspend the scanning. While scanning
is suspended, select a receiver module with its radio
button in the upper left of the dialog box. The cursor for
the selected module will be highlighted, and can then
be moved by left clicking and dragging the mouse. Click
Run to resume the scan. Click Clear to stop the scan
and clear the spectrum data. The behavior of these but-
tons is the same regardless of whether or not the scan
is “complete.”
Move all cursors
into clear areas
between the RF
signals as shown
in these two
examples
Receiver select buttons
To avoid interference from external signals, the cur-
sors should be placed in between the RF signals, as
they are in the illustration above. To avoid interference
caused by the systems themselves, refer to the sections
entitled Pre-coordinated Frequencies and Diagnostics
for details on multi-channel compatibility and testing.
Walk Test Recorder
This menu item opens a dialog box providing a con-
venient method for testing the operation of selected
receiver modules (or receiver module pairs) with the
corresponding transmitters.
The Walk Test Recorder produces a chart recording of
RF signal strength versus time. Receiver modules in
switched diversity mode leave a single trace; diversity
pairs leave dual traces.
An audio recording can be made while the recorder is
running using the MC65 cable supplied with unit. Con-
nect the PHONES jack output on the Venue Receiver
front panel to the computer system’s audio input. Adjust
the output level of the receiver with the LEVEL control
on the front panel.
Click the Record button (red circle) to start the Walk
Test Recorder and the Stop button (black square) to
stop the recording process. Press the Play (green
triangle) to play back the recording. Rewind and Fast
Forward buttons move the window to the beginning and
end of the chart. The cursor can also be moved with the
computer mouse by clicking and dragging.
During the walk test, it helps to describe the location of
the transmitter, e.g. “now going through the blue door,”
“now passing the front gate,” etc. during the recording
to make it easier to discern the bad locations. Start the
playback of walk test and audio recordings from the be-
ginning and observe the chart recording while you listen
to the audio recording.
Factory Defaults
Clicking this item in the popup menu restores the se-
lected Venue System to the factory default settings.
The Factory Default Settings are:
Level
+00 dBu
Phase
NORMAL
TxBatt
9V ALK
SmartNR
NORMAL
Compat
Dig. Hybrid
Tuning
NORMAL MODE
DivMode
Switched
LockSet
NOT LOCKED
RxCh
8, 0
Custom Channels
Click on this item to open a dialog box allowing you to
create, save and edit customized frequency sets.
Right click
on each line
to open the
editing dialog
box and make
selections.
Refer to the
Online Help for
details.
Delete VR
Click on Delete VR in the popup menu to delete the
selected Venue receiver from the current VRpanel con-
figuration.
Digital Hybrid Wireless™ Modular Receiver System
Rio Rancho, NM, USA
25
The Venue System is designed for rack mounting.
Although it can be operated with two whip antennas, it
is best to use remote antennas such as the SNA600 or
ALP Series for optimum reception. Position the remote
antennas at least three or four feet apart and not within
three or four feet of large metal surfaces. If this is not
possible, try to position the antennas so that they are as
far away from the metal surface as is practical. It is also
good to position them so that there is a direct “line of
sight” between the transmitter and the receiver anten-
nas.
In situations where the operating range is less than
about 100 feet, the antenna positioning is much less
critical. The length and type of cabling between anten-
nas and the system, however, is critical. Long cable
runs can experience serious signal loss. Lectrosonics
offers in-line RF amplifiers suitable for compensating for
this signal loss. Contact your dealer or the factory for
more information.
A wireless transmitter sends a radio signal out in all
directions. This signal will often bounce off nearby walls,
ceilings, etc. and a strong reflection can arrive at the
Antenna Use and Placement
Remote antennas can be placed
at a distance from the VRM to
optimize reception. To overcome
loss in long coaxial cable runs, a
Lectrosonics UFM Series inline
RF filter/amp should be positioned
at the far end of the coaxial cable,
close to the antenna.
Powering Remote RF Amplifiers
receiver’s antennas along with the direct signal. If the
direct and reflected signals are out of phase with each
other and similar in strength, a cancellation or “drop-
out” may occur. A dropout can sound like audible noise
(hiss, swishing or a “shhht” sound), or in severe cases,
may result in a complete loss of both the carrier and the
sound. Moving the transmitter even a few inches can
change the sound of the dropout, or may even eliminate
it. A dropout situation also may be either better or worse
as a crowd fills or leaves the room.
The Venue System offers several different diversity
reception methods which can overcome most dropout
problems. In the event, however, that you do encounter
a dropout problem, first try moving one of the remote
antennas at least three or four feet from its current
location. If dropouts are still a problem, try moving the
antennas to entirely different locations.
Lectrosonics transmitters radiate power very efficiently,
and the receivers are very sensitive, which reduces
dropouts to an insignificant level. If, however, you do en-
counter dropouts frequently, call the factory or consult
your dealer. There is probably a simple solution.
VRM
Jumpers set
towards the center
DC Power to UFM230
DC Power to UFM230
UFM230
UFM230
Long coax cabl e
Long coax cabl e
An tenn a
An tenn a
Location of Jumpers
Jumper positioned to
enable DC power
With the amplifier in this position, gain is applied ahead
of the loss to maximize the signal to noise ratio of the
antenna system.
Power for the UFM amplifier can be supplied by the
Venue receiver through the coaxial cable by setting
jumpers on the main PC board toward the center of the
board as shown. Disconnect power and then remove
the top cover for access to the jumpers.
NOTE: It is best practice to enable this DC power ONLY
when a UFM remote amplifier is used. Some anten-
nas may present a short to the power supply. While the
power supply is fused and it is unlikely that damage
would occur, it is always best to disable the DC when it
is not in use.
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LECTROSONICS, INC.
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Pre-coordinated Frequencies
Interference from IM (intermodulation) is a potential
problem in all multi-channel wireless systems, so proper
frequency coordination is always required to avoid
noise, range and dropout problems. Your options to ac-
complish this include:
• Using the pre-coordinated frequency groups
• Performing a system checkout
(See Multi-channel System Checkout)
• Calling Lectrosonics for assistance
Compatible Frequency Table
Groupings of compatible frequencies have been cre-
ated to minimize intermodulation problems in multiple
channel wireless systems. The frequencies can be used
with Digital Hybrid and analog Lectrosonics wireless
equipment. Compatibility with other brands is likely, but
not guaranteed by Lectrosonics.
The table provides two different sets of pre-coordinated
frequencies for frequency blocks 470 through 29. The
table is constructed to create a visual pattern of com-
patible frequencies to make it easier to use. The fre-
quencies are stored in memory in various products and
included in the VRpanel software.
Pre-coordinated fre-
quencies are arranged
in four groups as shown
at right.
The uppermost eight
frequencies comprise
Grp a, the eight just
below them comprise
Grp b, and so on.
BLOCK 22
FREQ
SW SET
US TV CH
563.700
0,5
tv29
564.300
0,B
tv29
565.200
1,4
tv29
565.800
1,A
tv29
567.100
2,7
tv30
568.000
3,0
tv30
568.500
3,5
tv30
569.300
3,D
tv30
575.700
7,D
tv31
577.900
9,3
tv31
578.600
9,A
tv32
579.900
A,7
tv32
581.700
B,9
tv32
582.600
C,2
tv32
585.200
D,C
tv33
587.500
F,3
tv33
BLOCK 22
FREQ
SW SET
US TV CH
570.100
4,5
tv30
570.700
4,B
tv30
571.600
5,4
tv30
572.200
5,A
tv31
573.200
6,4
tv31
574.400
7,0
tv31
574.900
7,5
tv31
575.500
7,B
tv31
581.100
B,3
tv32
582.100
B,D
tv32
582.600
C,2
tv32
584.300
D,3
tv32
585.000
D,A
tv32
585.600
E,0
tv32
586.300
E,7
tv32
588.100
F,9
tv32
Grp a
Displayed as “GROUP a” through “GROUP d” in the LCD
and as “Grp a” through “Grp d” in VRpanel
Grp b
Grp c
Grp d
Select a
through d
Example: Frequencies by Block, Frequencies will vary by block.
Example: Screen shots to get into pre-coordinated
frequencies. Right click on the transmitter display, in
the VR panel, and then select “Set Up VR” to get the
screen above to select the transmitter groups.
Digital Hybrid Wireless™ Modular Receiver System
Rio Rancho, NM, USA
27
Compatibility Diagram
Compatibility follows the pattern illustrated in the dia-
gram at right.
Grp a and Grp b contain the 16 frequencies shown in
the table below (upper orange/white set).
Grp c and Grp d contain the 16 frequencies shown in
the table below (lower blue/white set).
NOTE: There is no assurance that frequencies
are compatible between the upper orange/white
set and the lower blue/white set. Combined use of
frequencies from both sets requires testing with
the procedures outlined in the following section
entitled Diagnostics - Multi-channel System
Checkout
These frequencies share RF spectrum with TV chan-
nels. The upper orange/white set and the lower blue/
white set of frequencies provide two different lists of TV
channels. Use the set with fewer active TV stations in
the area where you are operating.
Active TV station signals can be discovered by scanning
with the Venue receiver, or researched in advance on
this web site: www.fccinfo.com.
BLOCK 24
BLOCK 25
FREQ
SW SET
US TV CH
FREQ
SW SET
US TV CH
621.300
4,5
tv39
646.900
4,5
tv43
621.900
4,B
tv39
647.500
4,B
tv43
622.800
5,4
tv39
648.400
5,4
tv43
623.400
5,A
tv39
649.000
5,A
tv43
624.400
6,4
tv39
650.000
6,4
tv43/44
625.600
7,0
tv39
651.200
7,0
tv44
626.100
7,5
tv40
651.700
7,5
tv44
626.700
7,B
tv40
652.300
7,B
tv44
632.300
B,3
tv41
657.900
B,3
tv45
633.300
B,D
tv41
658.900
B,D
tv45
633.800
C,2
tv41
659.400
C,2
tv45
635.500
D,3
tv41
661.100
D,3
tv45
636.200
D,A
tv41
661.800
D,A
tv45
636.800
E,0
tv41
662.400
E,0
tv46
637.500
E,7
tv41
663.100
E,7
tv46
639.300
F,9
tv42
664.900
F,9
tv46
All 16 within the
same block are
compatible
BLOCK 24
BLOCK 25
FREQ
SW SET
US TV CH
FREQ
SW SET
US TV CH
621.300
4,5
tv39
646.900
4,5
tv43
621.900
4,B
tv39
647.500
4,B
tv43
622.800
5,4
tv39
648.400
5,4
tv43
623.400
5,A
tv39
649.000
5,A
tv43
624.400
6,4
tv39
650.000
6,4
tv43/44
625.600
7,0
tv39
651.200
7,0
tv44
626.100
7,5
tv40
651.700
7,5
tv44
626.700
7,B
tv40
652.300
7,B
tv44
632.300
B,3
tv41
657.900
B,3
tv45
633.300
B,D
tv41
658.900
B,D
tv45
633.800
C,2
tv41
659.400
C,2
tv45
635.500
D,3
tv41
661.100
D,3
tv45
636.200
D,A
tv41
661.800
D,A
tv45
636.800
E,0
tv41
662.400
E,0
tv46
637.500
E,7
tv41
663.100
E,7
tv46
639.300
F,9
tv42
664.900
F,9
tv46
BLOCK 24
BLOCK 25
FREQ
SW SET
US TV CH
FREQ
SW SET
US TV CH
621.300
4,5
tv39
646.900
4,5
tv43
621.900
4,B
tv39
647.500
4,B
tv43
622.800
5,4
tv39
648.400
5,4
tv43
623.400
5,A
tv39
649.000
5,A
tv43
624.400
6,4
tv39
650.000
6,4
tv43/44
625.600
7,0
tv39
651.200
7,0
tv44
626.100
7,5
tv40
651.700
7,5
tv44
626.700
7,B
tv40
652.300
7,B
tv44
632.300
B,3
tv41
657.900
B,3
tv45
633.300
B,D
tv41
658.900
B,D
tv45
633.800
C,2
tv41
659.400
C,2
tv45
635.500
D,3
tv41
661.100
D,3
tv45
636.200
D,A
tv41
661.800
D,A
tv45
636.800
E,0
tv41
662.400
E,0
tv46
637.500
E,7
tv41
663.100
E,7
tv46
639.300
F,9
tv42
664.900
F,9
tv46
The upper eight are
compatible with the
lower eight in the
adjacent blocks.
The lower eight are
compatible with the
upper eight in the
adjacent blocks.
VR Field Wideband Receiver
LECTROSONICS, INC.
28
Diagnostics
Multi-channel System Checkout
Interference can result from a wide variety of sources
including TV station signals, other wireless equipment
in use nearby, or from intermodulation within a multi-
channel wireless system itself. Regardless of how the
frequencies were coordinated, a final checkout proce-
dure is always a good idea.
Scanning with the RF spectrum analyzer built into the
Venue system will identify external RF signals, but
it does not address the compatibility of the selected
frequencies.
The pre-coordinated frequencies on the chart on the
previous pages address in-system intermodulation,
but obviously cannot take into account RF signals from
external sources that may be present in the location
where the system will be operating.
In some cases, you can run the scanner to find clear TV
channels, then find enough pre-coordinated frequencies
in the tuning groups (Grp a through Grp d) to operate
on the clear TV channels. Even so, it is still a good idea
to go through the check out procedure because you
can encounter interference from other wireless, IFB and
intercom systems when you get to the production or
installation site.
1. Set up the system for testing.
Place antennas in the position in which they will be
used and connect to the receivers. Place transmit-
ters about 3 to 5 feet apart, about 25 to 30 feet from
the receiver antennas. If possible, have all other
equipment on the set, stage or location turned on
as well, especially any mixing or recording equip-
ment that will be used with the wireless system.
2. Set all receivers on clear channels.
Turn on all receivers, but leave the transmitters off.
Observe at the RF signal strength indicator for each
receiver module. If a signal is present, change the
frequency to a clear channel where no signal is
indicated. If a completely clear channel cannot be
found, select the frequency with the lowest RF level
indication. Once all receiver modules are on clear
channels, go to step 3.
3. Turn each transmitter on one at a time.
Start with all transmitters turned off. As you turn on
each one, look at the matching receiver to verify a
strong RF signal is received. Then, look at the other
receivers and see if one of them is also picking up
the signal. Only the matching receiver should indi-
cate a signal. Change frequencies on either system
slightly until all channels pass this test, then check
again to see that all channels are still clear as done
in step 2.
4. Turn each transmitter off one at a time.
With all transmitters and receivers turned on, turn
each transmitter off one at a time, in turn, and look
at the RF level indicator on the matching receiver
module. The RF level should disappear or drop to a
very low level. If it does not, change frequency on
that receiver and transmitter and try it again. When
a clear frequency is found, turn the transmitter on
and move on to the next channel.
IMPORTANT: Any time a frequency is changed on
any of the systems in use, you must start at the
beginning and go through this procedure again for
all systems. With a little practice, you will be able
to do this quickly and save yourself some “multi-
channel grief.”
Pilot Tone Bypass
Some wireless equipment uses a supersonic “pilot tone”
to control the squelch (audio mute) of a receiver module
to keep it silent until a valid signal is received. When a
signal with the correct pilot tone is received, the squelch
opens and audio is delivered to the output. Pilot tone
squelch control also eliminates transients (clicks and
pops) when transmitters are turned on and off. Pilot
tone is supported in the Digital Hybrid compatibility
modes for those systems that use it.
Pilot tone control can be bypassed as a diagnostic tool.
Bypass opens the audio output of the receiver uncondi-
tionally, allowing you to listen to any signals entering the
receiver to help identify their source. Pilot tone bypass
will also allow you to use a transmitter that has a defec-
tive pilot tone circuit.
CAUTION: When pilot tone is bypassed and
the transmitter is turned off, excessive noise
will be present. Turn the audio level down
before bypassing pilot tone.
Navigate to the PilotBP setup screen.
Select the receiver module with the Receiver Select
Button and rotate the MENU/SELECT control to select
BYPASS. In this example, the pilot tone for receiver
module 1 is set to BYPASS (BYP) and the others are
set to NORMAL (NOR).
Digital Hybrid Wireless™ Modular Receiver System
Rio Rancho, NM, USA
29
ALP500
ALP620
ALP650/L
SNA600
Includes mounting strap
and hardware
Accessories and Common Replacement Parts
Remote Antennas
ALP Series LPDA (log periodic dipole array) models
SNA600 folding dipole antenna
ALP Kit mounting hardware
Coaxial Cable
ARG2 coaxial cable - 2 ft. length
ARG15 coaxial cable - 15 ft. length
ARG25 coaxial cable - 25 ft. length
ARG50 coaxial cable - 50 ft. length
ARG100 coaxial cable - 100 ft. length
Coaxial RF Amplifier
UFM230 broadband RF amplifier - 230 MHz BW
UFM50 narrowband RF amplifier - 50 MHz BW
Common Replacement Parts
DCR15/1A6U power supply
24088 Pre-coordinated frequency groups (folded sheet)
21710-1 LecNet Cable for AMX/Crestron control
21529-1 LecNet Cable for RS-232 control
21713 USB Cable - 6 ft. long
MC65 Cable - 1/4 inch male TRS to mini male TRS
P1196 white receiver retaining clip
P1204 receiver connector cover
• ARG2, ARG15 are
Belden RG-8/X cable
• ARG25, 50, 100 are
Belden 9913F cable
UFM230
VR Field Wideband Receiver
LECTROSONICS, INC.
30
Service and Repair
If your system malfunctions, you should attempt to correct or isolate the trouble before concluding that the equipment
needs repair. Make sure you have followed the setup procedure and operating instructions. Check the interconnecting
cables and then go through the TROUBLESHOOTING section in this manual.
We strongly recommend that you do not try to repair the equipment yourself and do not have the local repair shop at-
tempt anything other than the simplest repair. If the repair is more complicated than a broken wire or loose connection,
send the unit to the factory for repair and service. Don’t attempt to adjust any controls inside the units. Once set at the
factory, the various controls and trimmers do not drift with age or vibration and never require readjustment. There are
no adjustments inside that will make a malfunctioning unit start working.
LECTROSONICS’ Service Department is equipped and staffed to quickly repair your equipment. In warranty repairs
are made at no charge in accordance with the terms of the warranty. Out-of-warranty repairs are charged at a modest
flat rate plus parts and shipping. Since it takes almost as much time and effort to determine what is wrong as it does
to make the repair, there is a charge for an exact quotation. We will be happy to quote approximate charges by phone
for out-of-warranty repairs.
Returning Units for Repair
For timely service, please follow the steps below:
A. DO NOT return equipment to the factory for repair without first contacting us by letter or by phone. We need to
know the nature of the problem, the model number and the serial number of the equipment. We also need a
phone number where you can be reached 8 A.M. to 4 P.M. (U.S. Mountain Standard Time).
B. After receiving your request, we will issue you a return authorization number (R.A.). This number will help speed
your repair through our receiving and repair departments. The return authorization number must be clearly shown
on the outside of the shipping container.
C. Pack the equipment carefully and ship to us, shipping costs prepaid. If necessary, we can provide you with the
proper packing materials. UPS is usually the best way to ship the units. Heavy units should be “double-boxed” for
safe transport.
D. We also strongly recommend that you insure the equipment, since we cannot be responsible for loss of or dam-
age to equipment that you ship. Of course, we insure the equipment when we ship it back to you.
Mailing address:
Shipping address:
Telephone:
Lectrosonics, Inc.
Lectrosonics, Inc.
(505) 892-4501
PO Box 15900
581 Laser Rd.
(800) 821-1121 Toll-free
Rio Rancho, NM 87174
Rio Rancho, NM 87124
(505) 892-6243 Fax
USA
USA
Web:
E-mail (general):
E-mail (service):
www.lectrosonics.com
[email protected]
[email protected]
20 September 2012
581 Laser Road NE • Rio Rancho, NM 87124 USA • www.lectrosonics.com
(505) 892-4501 • (800) 821-1121 • fax (505) 892-6243 • [email protected]
LIMITED ONE YEAR WARRANTY
The equipment is warranted for one year from date of purchase against defects in
materials or workmanship provided it was purchased from an authorized dealer. This
warranty does not cover equipment which has been abused or damaged by careless
handling or shipping. This warranty does not apply to used or demonstrator equipment.
Should any defect develop, Lectrosonics, Inc. will, at our option, repair or replace any
defective parts without charge for either parts or labor. If Lectrosonics, Inc. cannot
correct the defect in your equipment, it will be replaced at no charge with a similar new
item. Lectrosonics, Inc. will pay for the cost of returning your equipment to you.
This warranty applies only to items returned to Lectrosonics, Inc. or an authorized
dealer, shipping costs prepaid, within one year from the date of purchase.
This Limited Warranty is governed by the laws of the State of New Mexico. It states the
entire liablility of Lectrosonics Inc. and the entire remedy of the purchaser for any
breach of warranty as outlined above. NEITHER LECTROSONICS, INC. NOR
ANYONE INVOLVED IN THE PRODUCTION OR DELIVERY OF THE EQUIPMENT
SHALL BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, PUNITIVE, CONSEQUENTIAL,
OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE
THIS EQUIPMENT EVEN IF LECTROSONICS, INC. HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE
POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE LIABILITY OF
LECTROSONICS, INC. EXCEED THE PURCHASE PRICE OF ANY DEFECTIVE
EQUIPMENT.
This warranty gives you specific legal rights. You may have additional legal rights which
vary from state to state.