Hakko Electronics FR-400 Instruction Manual
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Table of Contents
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1. PACKING LIST AND PART NAMES
2. SPECIFICATIONS
3. WARNINGS, CAUTIONS AND NOTES
4. INITIAL SETUP
5. OPERATION
6. PARAMETER SETTING
7. MAINTENANCE
8. CHECKING PROCEDURE
9. ERROR MESSAGE
10. TROUBLE SHOOTING GUIDE
11. PARTS LIST
12. WIRING DIAGRAM
Desoldering Tool
Instruction Manual
●
Thank you for purchasing the HAKKO FR-400 Desoldering Tool.
Please read this manual before operating the HAKKO FR-400.
Keep this manual readily accessible for reference.
●
1. PACKING LIST AND PART NAMES
HAKKO FR-400 Desoldering station
HAKKO FR-4001 Desoldering Handpiece
(with ø1.0mm [0.04 in] nozzle)
Power cord
1
1
1
Handpiece holder (with Cleaning wire)
Toolbox
Instruction Manual
1
1
1
Cleaning Pin (for ø1.0mm
[0.04 in] nozzle)
Nozzle wrench
Ceramic paper Filter
(Desoldering handpiece)
Station
Filter
Cleaning Pin
(for Heating Element)
Cleaning Drill (for ø1.0mm
[0.04 in] nozzle)
● HAKKO FR-400
Power consumption
Temperature range
Temperature stability
320W
350 - 500℃ (660 - 940℉ )
± 5℃ (9℉ ) at idle temperature
● Station
Output
Dimensions
Weight
Vacuum generator
Vacuum pressure (max.)
Suction flow
AC 29V
160(W) × 137(H) × 235(D) mm
(6.3 × 5.4 × 9.3 in.)
5.7 kg (12.6 lb.)
Vacuum pump, double cylinder type
80 kPa (600 mmHg)
15 ℓ/min.
● HAKKO FR-4001
Part name
Power consumption
Nozzle to ground resistance
Nozzle to ground potential
Length (w/o cord)
Weight (w/o cord)
Cord
HAKKO FR-4001
300W(29 V)
< 2 Ω
< 2 mV
183 mm (7.2 in.) with ø1.0mm [0.04 in] nozzle
245 g (0.54 lb.) with ø1.0mm [0.04 in] nozzle
1.2 m (4 ft.)
* The temperature was measured using the HAKKO FG-101
Station Tester.
* This product is protected against electrostatic discharge.
* Specifications and design are subject to change without notice.
HAKKO
FR-4001
Nozzle
(N60 series)
Handpiece holder
Power cord
Toolbox
HAKKO FR-400
Station
×1
×1
×1
×1
×2
×4
Please check to make sure that all items
listed below are included in the package.
3. WARNINGS, CAUTIONS AND NOTES
WARNING
CAUTION
To prevent accidents or damage to the HAKKO FR-400, be sure to observe the following:
● Do not use the unit for applications other than desoldering.
● Do not strike the handpiece against hard objects to remove excess solder. This will
damage the handpiece.
● Do not modify the HAKKO FR-400.
● Use only genuine HAKKO replacement parts.
● Do not allow the HAKKO FR-400 to become wet, or use it when hands are wet.
● Be sure to hold the plug when inserting or removing the handpiece and power cords.
● Be sure the work area is well ventilated. Soldering produces smoke.
● Be sure the cooling fan at the rear of the station is unrestricted.
● While using the HAKKO FR-400, don't do anything which may cause bodily harm
or physical damage.
When power is ON, the nozzle will be hot. To avoid injury or damage to
personnel and items in the work area, observe the following:
● Do not touch the nozzle or the metal parts near the nozzle.
● Do not allow the nozzle to come close to, or touch, flammable materials.
● Inform others in the area that the unit is hot and should not be touched.
● Turn the power off when not in use, or left unattended.
● Turn the power off when connecting the HAKKO FR-4001 or
storing the HAKKO FM-400.
● The unit is for a counter or workbench use only.
● This appliance is not intended for use by persons (including
children) with reduced physical, sensory or mental capabilities,
or lack of experience and knowledge, unless they have been
given supervision or instruction concerning use of the appliance
by a person responsible for their safety.
● Children should be supervised to ensure that they do not play
with the appliance.
Warnings, cautions and notes are placed at critical points in this manual to direct the
operator’s attention to significant items. They are defined as follows:
WARNING:Failure to comply with a WARNING may result in serious injury or death.
CAUTION :Failure to comply with a CAUTION may result in injury to the operator,
or damage to the items involved.
NOTE:A NOTE indicates a procedure or point that is important to the process
being described.
Loosen the adjusting screws to change the angle
of the handpiece receptacle as you like, then tighten
the screws.
4. INITIAL SETUP
A. Handpiece holder
First, remove any excess solder from the nozzle by
thrusting the nozzle into the cleaning wire. (Do not wipe
the nozzle against the wire. This may cause molten
solder to spatter.)
● Operation
Following the instructions given in the illustration
on the right, assemble the handpiece holder.
1. Insert the holder assembly securely into the handpiece
holder base.
2. When the cleaning wire becomes dirty or loaded with
solder, turn the wire until a clean surface is presented.
3. When changing the cleaning wire, lift the top vertically
to prevent solder debris from falling out.
CAUTION
Do not set up the angle of the handpiece receptacle too high, or
the temperature of the handpiece will become very hot.
B. HAKKO FR-4001
● Replacing the filter
Replace the filter as shown following steps
A to C. During operation, the filter pipe is
very hot. Wait until the filter pipe is cool
before replacing the filter or cleaning.
We recommend keeping a second filter
pipe containing new filters handy, and
replacing the installed filter pipe with this
secondary filter pipe.
B. Pull
A. Down
C. Replace the entire filter pipe with
a secondary filter pipe.
3. Set the HAKKO FR-4001 in the handpiece holder.
4. Connect the hose from the HAKKO FR-4001
to the filter case cover on the HAKKO FR-400
station.
5. Plug the power cord into a grounded power outlet.
Ensure that the power switch is OFF before inserting
the AC plug.
CAUTION
Be sure to ground this product as it is ESD
safe by design.
6. Turn the power switch ON.
Turn the power
switch ON
Connect the hose.
C. Station
CAUTION
Be sure to hold the plug when inserting or removing the handpiece cord.
● Connection
1. Connect the power cord to the receptacle on the
rear of the station.
2. Connect the plug from the HAKKO FR-4001
to the receptacle on the HAKKO FR-400.
CAUTION
Connect the plug to the receptacle, aligning
the tab on the plug with the opening on the
receptacle.
Insert the plug into
the receptacle until
it seats.
To disconnect, pull the plug
from the receptacle while
pressing down the tab on
the plug.
If you wish to exit the
PRESET SELECTION
screen, simply use the
DOWN button to scroll
to the bottom of the list,
and select .
Control
Button
Receptacle
Filter Case
Cover
PART NAMES
Power Switch
5. OPERATION
Making Changes to Settings
● Selecting the preset number
If you wish to exit the PRESET SELECTION screen...
• You select and press the button, you will return to the normal display
without making change.
• if the device is left alone without making any operation for 10 seconds, you will return
to the normal display.
<↓>
4. Press the “OK” button to
finalize your selection.
<↑>
1. Press any of the
three control buttons.
<↑>
<↓>
PRESET1
PRESET2
PRESET3
350℃
400℃
450℃
2. The preset selection screen
appears.
3. Make your PRESENT SELECTION
by moving the cursor UP or DOWN
by pressing the corresponding
buttons.
<↓>
350℃
400℃
450℃
<↑>
C
Normal display screen
PRESET1
PRESET2
PRESET3
350℃
400℃
450℃
PRESET1
PRESET2
PRESET3
● Changing various settings
(other than preset selections)
1. Press and hold any one
of the three control buttons
for at least 2 seconds.
The following settings can be changed from this screen:
Set Temp
Offset Temp
Vacuum Check
Preset Temp
Preset ID
LCD Contrast
(Nozzle temperature setting)
(Nozzle temperature offset setting)
(Check of nozzle clogging and suction force)
(Setting of each preset temperature)
(Setting of each preset name)
(Contrast adjustment of display screen)
(Return to the setting screen)
* Change of selected setting
Depending on selected setting, the display on the screen differs. However, you
can make changes to the settings by following the above operation procedure.
After completing the changes to the setting, if you press the “OK” button again in
the selection screen, you will return to the normal display.
Set Temp
Offset Temp
Vacuum Check
<↓>
<↑>
4. Press the “OK” button to
finalize your selection.
2. The setting selection screen
appears.
Set Temp
Offset Temp
Vacuum Check
<↓>
<↑>
3. Make your PRESENT SELECTION
by moving the cursor UP or DOWN
by pressing the corresponding
buttons.
Set Temp
Offset Temp
Vacuum Check
<↓>
<↑>
● Set Temp
1. Move the cursor to select “Set Temp”. After selecting, press .
2. Entering from hundreds to units digit
Press the <↑> or <↓> to set the desired figure.
Only values from 3 to 5 can be selected when entering the hundreds digit.
(In ℉ mode, values from 6 to 9 can be selected.)
Values from 0 to 9 can be selected when entering the tens or units digits.
(The same values can be selected in ℉ mode.)
3. When desired figure is displayed, press the button to enter.
The next digit will begin to flash. After entering the units digit, press the button to
save the figure to the system memory and begin heater control with new setting
temperature.
CAUTION
The temperature range is from 350 to 500℃. ( 660 to 940℉)
● If you enter a value outside the temperature setting range, the display returns to
the hundreds digit, and you have to enter a correct value.
CAUTION
If power is switched off or lost during the execution of this procedure, no data
will be entered. The entire procedure must be repeated from step 1.
<↑>
<↓>
S e t T emp
O f f s e t T emp
V a c u u m C h e c k
350゚ C
00゚ C
C
<↑>
<↓>
C
<↑>
<↓>
C
<↑>
<↓>
7
● Offset Temp
1. Move the cursor to select “Offset Temp”. After selecting, press .
2. Enter the offset value (-5) which is the difference between tip temperature and set
temperature.
The hundreds digit can display 0 (for positive value) or minus sign. (for negative value)
(Same values can be selected in ℉ mode.)
Values from 0 to 5 can be selected when entering the ten digit.
(In ℉ mode, values from 0 to 9 can be selected.)
Values from 0 to 9 can be selected when entering the units digit.
(Same values can be selected in ℉ mode.)
The allowable ranges for offset values are from -50 to +50℃ . (In ℉ mode, from -90
to +90℉) If you enter a value outside the offset value range, the display returns to
the hundreds digit, and you have to enter a correct value.
3. After entering the units digit, press the button to save the figure to the system
memory and begin heater control with the new offset value.
CAUTION
During the offset setting, please be careful tip temperature does not exceed 500 ℃.
<↑>
<↓>
S e t T emp
O f f s e t T emp
V a c u u m C h e c k
350゚ C
00゚ C
C
<↑>
<↓>
C
<↑>
<↓>
C
<↑>
<↓>
8
Example:If the measured temperature is 405℃ and set temperature is 400℃, the
difference is -5℃. (need to decrease by 5℃) So, enter the figure which 5
is deducted from present offset value.
● Vacuum Check
During suction, the gauge indicating sucking status is shown at the lower side
of the screen.
When “CHK” appears and you notice that the sucking force is weakening,
perform “Vacuum Check.”
1. Move the cursor to select “Vacuum Check”. After selecting, press .
2. Pull the trigger.
3. When “Clogging” appears, perform cleaning and replace filters.
C
Suction gauge
Sign of clogging
C H K
<↑>
<↓>
S e t T emp
O f f s e t T emp
V a c u u m C h e c k
350゚ C
00゚ C
V a c u u m C h e c k
P u l l T r i g g e r
V a c u u m C h e c k
P u l l T r i g g e r
O K
V a c u u m C h e c k
P u l l T r i g g e r
C l o g g i n g
No degradation in sucking force
Degradation in sucking force
9
● Preset Temp
1. Move the cursor to select “Preset Temp”. After selecting, press .
Select the preset No. whose temperature setting you wish to change.
2. Entering from hundreds to units digit
Press the <↑> or <↓> to set the desired figure.
Only values from 3 to 5 can be selected when entering the hundreds digit.
(In ℉ mode, values from 6 to 9 can be selected.)
Values from 0 to 9 can be selected when entering the tens or units digits.
(The same values can be selected in ℉ mode.)
3. After entering the units digit, press the button to save the figure to the system
memory and begin heater control with new setting temperature.
4. To exit from each setting screen, scroll the screen, select , and press the
button.
CAUTION
If power is switched off or lost during the execution of this procedure, no data
will be entered. The entire procedure must be repeated from step 1.
<↑>
<↓>
O f f s e t T emp
V a c u u m C h e c k
P r e s e t T emp
00゚ C
Select the preset No.
<↑>
<↓>
P1 T emp
P2 T emp
P3 T emp
350゚ C
400゚ C
450゚ C
<↑>
<↓>
PRESET1 T empS e t
50゚ C
<↑>
<↓>
PRESET1 T empS e t
3
0゚ C
<↑>
<↓>
PRESET1 T empS e t
35
゚ C
<↑>
<↓>
P2 T emp
P3 T emp
400゚ C
450゚ C
10
CAUTION
The temperature range is from 350 to 500℃. ( 660 to 940℉)
● If you enter a value outside the temperature setting range, the display returns to
the hundreds digit, and you have to enter a correct value.
● Preset ID
1. Move the cursor to select “Preset ID”. After selecting, press .
2. Move up and down the cursor with the control buttons.
After selecting, press .
3. Press the <↑> or <↓> to set the desired letters.
4. To exit from setting screen, scroll the screen, select , and press the
button.
CAUTION
As a preset ID, 1 to 8 characters can be used.
Usable characters are “A-Z,” “0-9,” and space (“ ”). Entering a space makes your
entry terminated. Any character(s) that follows the space is deleted.
<↑>
<↓>
V a c u u m C h e c k
P r e s e t T emp
P r e s e t I D
<↑>
<↓>
P1
I D SET
RESET1
<↑>
<↓>
P1
I D PRESET1
P2
I D PRESET2
P3
I D PRESET3
<↑>
<↓>
P2
I D PRESET2
P3
I D PRESET3
11
● LCD Contrast
1. Move the cursor to select “LCD Contrast”. After selecting, press .
To make the screen display easy to see, adjust contrast.
2. Press the <↑> or <↓> to set the adjust contrast.
(Selection range is 1 to 25.)
3. Press the button to set the value.
To exit from each setting screen, scroll the screen, select , and press
the button.
<↑>
<↓>
P r e s e t T emp
P r e s e t I D
LCD C o n t r a s t
<↑>
<↓>
LCD C o n t r a s t
A d j u s t me n t
10
<↑>
<↓>
P r e s e t I D
LCD C o n t r a s t
12
6. PARAMETER SETTING
13
Parameter name
Temp Mode
ShutOff Set
Timer**
Vaccum Mode
Vacuum Time***
AutoSleep
Sleep Temp
Low Temp
Error Alarm
Ready Alarm
Pass. Lock
Password****
Initial Reset
● PARAMETER SETTINGS
Press and hold any one of
the three control buttons while
turning on the power switch.
①
②
Press and hold any one of the three control buttons, and turn on the power switch to
display the parameter setting screen. The following parameters can be set:
* For USA.
** Auto-shutOff Time can be set when Auto-ShutOff is set to ON.
*** Vacuum Time is displayed when Vacuum Mode is set to "Timer."
****Password is displayed when Password Lock is set to "ON" or "Partial."
* Operation procedure for parameter setting
Use <↑>, <↓>, and to set parameters as you do in the operation settings. When you are finished,
press the “OK” button in the parameter setting screen to return to the normal display.
Initial value
℃ (℉*)
OFF
30 min
Normal
1sec
6 min
200℃ (390℉)
150℃ (270℉)
ON
ON
OFF
-
Value
℃ / ℉
OFF / ON
30 ~ 60 min
Normal / Timer
1~5sec
OFF / 1 ~ 29min
200 ~ 300℃
(390 ~ 570 ℉)
30 ~ 150℃ (54 ~ 270℉)
ON / OFF
ON / OFF
ON (Lock/Partial) / OFF (unlock)
“ABCDEF” Select three letters
℃ / ℉ / Cancel
● Temp Mode
1. Move the cursor to select “Temp Mode”.
After selecting, press .
The displayed temperature can be switched between Celsius and Fahrenheit.
2. ℃ and ℉ will be switched alternately
if you press the <↑> or <↓> button.
3. Return to parameter setting display
if you press the button after
setting.
● ShutOff Set
1. Move the cursor to select “ShutOff Set”.
After selecting, press .
Select whether you will activate the auto shut off function. When the auto shutoff
function is set to on and no operation is performed for constant time after the iron is
set in the iron holder, the buzzer sounds three times and the auto shutoff function
will be enabled.
2. ON and OFF will be switched alternately
if you press the <↑> or <↓> button.
3. Selecting “ON” allows you to make the
setting for “Timer.”
(Default is 30 minutes.)
<↑>
<↓>
T emp Mo d e
S h u t O f f S e t
V a c u u m Mo d e
゚ C
OFF
NOR
<↑>
<↓>
T emp Mo d e S e t
゚ F
<↑>
<↓>
T emp Mo d e
S h u t O f f S e t
V a c u u m Mo d e
゚ C
OFF
NOR
<↑>
<↓>
S h u t O f f S e t
S h u t O f f
T i me r
OFF
30m
Select
“OFF”
Select
“ON”
(Next page)
14
● ShutOff Set
4. When setting “Shut Off” to “ON,”
the area for “Timer” flashes.
5. Press the <↑> or <↓> to set the desired
figure.
6. Pressing the button after this change
makes the set time stored in the internal memory.
<↑>
<↓>
S h u t O f f S e t
S h u t O f f
T i me r
ON
0m
<↑>
<↓>
T emp Mo d e
S h u t O f f S e t
V a c u u m Mo d e
゚ C
OFF
NOR
15
● Vacuum Mode
1. Move the cursor to select “VacuumMode”.
After selecting, press .
2. Normal and Timer will be switched alternately
if you press the <↑> or <↓> button.
3. Return to parameter setting display
if you press the button after
setting.
● Vacuum Time
1. Move the cursor to select “Vacuum Time”.
After selecting, press .
2. Press the <↑> or <↓> button, you can
change to the desired value.
3. Return to parameter setting display
if you press the button after
setting.
* When selecting Timer:
“Vacuum Time” appears under “Vacuum Mode” in the parameter select screen.
Select whether you manually operate the desoldering pump or use the timer function.
Normal:Solder is sucked only when you are pulling the trigger.
Timer:Even after you release the trigger, sucking continues for the specified period of time.
* Set time in “Vacuum Time.”
<↑>
<↓>
T emp Mo d e
S h u t O f f S e t
V a c u umMo d e
゚ C
OFF
NOR
<↑>
<↓>
V a c u u m Mo d e S e t
T i me r
Select
“Normal”
Select
“Timer”
(Vacuum Time)
<↑>
<↓>
S h u t O f f S e t
V a c u umMo d e
V a c u um T i me
OFF
T I ME
1s
<↑>
<↓>
V a c u u m T i me S e t
0
s e c
16
● Auto Sleep
1. Move the cursor to select “Auto Sleep”.
After selecting, press .
Select whether you will activate the auto sleep function. When the auto sleep function
is set to on and no operation is performed for constant time after the iron is set in the
iron holder, the auto sleep function will be enabled.
* Set temp in “Sleep temp”.
2. ON and OFF will be switched alternately
if you press the <↑> or <↓> button.
3. Selecting “ON” allows you to make the
setting for “Timer.”
(Default is 6 minutes.)
* When selecting “ON”
4. When setting “Auto Sleep” to “ON,”
the area for Timer flashes.
5. Press the <↑> or <↓> button, you can
change to the desired value.
6. Pressing the button after this change
makes the set time stored in the internal
memory.
<↑>
<↓>
S h u t O f f S e t
V a c u umMo d e
Au t o S l e e p
OFF
NOR
OFF
<↑>
<↓>
Au t o S l e e p S e t
Au t o S l e e p OFF
T i me r 06m
<↑>
<↓>
Au t o S l e e p S e t
Au t o S l e e p ON
T i me r
6m
Select
“OFF”
Select
“ON”
<↑>
<↓>
S h u t O f f S e t
V a c u umMo d e
Au t o S l e e p
OFF
NOR
6m
17
● Sleep Temp
● Low Temp
1. Move the cursor to select “Sleep Temp”.
After selecting, press .
Sets the auto sleep temperature.
When the temperature drops below a set limit, an error is displayed and the buzzer
sounds.
2. Entering from hundreds to units digit.
Press the <↑> or <↓> to set the desired
figure.
Only values from 2 to 3 can be selected when
entering the hundreds digit.
(In ℉ mode, values from 3 to 5 can be
selected.)
Values from 0 to 9 can be selected when
entering the tens or units digits.
(The same values can be selected in ℉ mode.)
2. Entering from hundreds to units digit.
Press the <↑> or <↓> to set the desired
figure.
Only values from 0 to 1 can be selected when
entering the hundreds digit.
(In ℉ mode, values from 0 to 2 can be
selected.)
Values from 0 to 9 can be selected when
entering the tens or units digits.
(The same values can be selected in ℉ mode.)
3. After entering the units digit, press the button
to save the figure to the system memory
1. Move the cursor to select “Low Temp”.
After selecting, press .
3. After entering the units digit, press the button
to save the figure to the system memory
<↑>
<↓>
V a c u umMo d e
Au t o S l e e p
S l e e p T emp
NOR
6m
200゚ C
<↑>
<↓>
S l e e p T emp S e t
00゚ C
<↑>
<↓>
Au t o S l e e p
S l e e p T emp
L ow Te m p
6m
200゚ C
150゚ C
<↑>
<↓>
L ow T emp S e t
50゚ C
18
● Error Alarm
● Ready Alarm
In the buzzer sound setting mode, which sets whether to sound the buzzer when a
error occurs.
When the set temperature alert setting mode is on, the buzzer sounds if you reached
the usable temperature.
1. Move the cursor to select “Error Alarm”.
After selecting, press .
2. ON and OFF will be switched alternately
if you press the <↑> or <↓> button.
3. Return to parameter setting display if you
press the button after setting.
1. Move the cursor to select “Ready Alarm”.
After selecting, press .
<↑>
<↓>
S l e e p T emp
L ow Te m p
E r r o r A l a r m
200゚ C
150゚ C
ON
<↑>
<↓>
E r r o r A l a r m S e t
OFF
<↑>
<↓>
L ow Te m p
E r r o r A l a r m
Re a d y A l a r m
150゚ C
OFF
ON
<↑>
<↓>
Re a d y A l a r m S e t
O N
OFF
19
● Pass. Lock
When enabling this function, you must enter a correct password to change a setting.
The options are as follows:
Lock
Partial
Unlock
1. Move the cursor to select “Pass. Lock”.
After selecting, press .
2. Using the <↑> or <↓> button, select an
option from Lock, Partial, and Unlock.
5. Using the <↑> or <↓> button, enter a
password. (Selection of three characters
from ABCDEF)
* When selecting Partial or Lock:
3. Specify whether password lock should be
enabled when changing set temperature,
preset selection, and offset temperature by
selecting ON or OFF. (Only when selecting
Partial)
4. After making all selections, press the
button. (Only when selecting Partial)
6. Return to parameter setting display
if you press the button after
setting.
: All setting changes require a password entry.
: Selection of whether or not to enter a password when changing set temperature, preset
selection, and offset temperature. All other setting changes require a password entry.
:Any setting change does not require a password entry.
<↑>
<↓>
E r r o r A l a r m
Re a d y A l a r m
Pa s s . L o c k
OFF
OFF
OFF
<↑>
<↓>
Pa s s wo r d L o c k S e t
U n L o c k
Select
“Unlock”
Select
“Lock”
Select
“Partial”
<↑>
<↓>
S e t T emp
P r e s e t Se l
O f f s e t T emp
OFF
OFF
OFF
<↑>
<↓>
P r e s e t Se l
O f f s e t T emp
OK
OFF
OFF
<↑>
<↓>
Pa s s wo r d S e t
***
OK
20
● Initial Reset
After completing settings, if you press the “OK” button again in the selection
screen, you will return to the normal display.
Initial Reset allows the factory default settings to be restored.
1. Move the cursor to select “Initial Reset”.
After selecting, press .
2. Using the <↑> or <↓> button, select
either C or F. To stop Initial Reset, scroll
the screen to select .
3. After selecting it, using the <↑> or <↓>
button, select OK or Cancel.
CAUTION
Even when Initial Reset is finished, “Pass. Lock” and password settings remain.
<↑>
<↓>
Re a d y A l a r m
Pa s s . L o c k
I n i t i a l R e s e t
OFF
OFF
<↑>
<↓>
I n i t i a l R e s e t
゚ F
<↑>
<↓>
I n i t i a l R e s e t
゚ C
<↑>
<↓>
Pa s s . L o c k
I n i t i a l R e s e t
OFF
21
Since the desoldering tool can reach a very high temperature, please work carefully.
Except when cleaning the nozzle and heating element, ALWAYS turn the power switch
OFF and disconnect the power plug before performing any maintenance procedure.
Properly maintained, the HAKKO FR-400 desoldering tool should provide years of good
service. Efficient desoldering depends upon the temperature, nozzle selection, and
proper routine maintenance. Perform the following service procedures as dictated by
the conditions of the station's usage.
During suction, the gauge indicating suction force is shown at the bottom
of the screen.
If "CHK" appears to the right of the gauge, inspect the nozzle and heater for
restrictions.
If the nozzle or heater are clogged, clean or replace them.
C
Suction gauge
Sign of clogging
C H K
連接部
隔離器
電路板
插座
電磁蓋
真空泵組件
螺釘
坦克組件
排出閥門
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
Use the proper size cleaning
pin or cleaning drill for the
nozzle diameter.
Cleaning with the nozzle cleaning pin
Cleaning with the cleaning drill
● Before cleaning
● After cleaning
The cleaning pin passes
completely through the
hole.
Insert the bit while turning it
clockwise.
Pull the drill bit out straight
without turning it.
Nozzle Maintenance
1. Inspect and clean the nozzle
● Turn the power switch ON and let the nozzle
heat up.
● Clean out the hole of the nozzle with the
nozzle cleaning pin.
● If the cleaning pin does not pass through the
hole in the nozzle, clean with the cleaning
drill.
● Check the condition of the solder plating on
the nozzle tip.
● Check visually if the nozzle was eroded.
CAUTION
The desoldering tool may be extremely hot. During maintenance, please work carefully.
The cleaning pin will not pass through the
nozzle until the solder inside the nozzle is
completely melted.
CAUTION
CAUTION
If the cleaning drill is forced into the nozzle, the drill bit
could break or be damaged.
Please use the proper size cleaning pin or cleaning drill
for the nozzle diameter.
CAUTION
Desoldering efficiency goes down and all other parts appear to be OK, the nozzle is
probably eroded and should be replaced.
The inside hole and the surface of the nozzle is plated with a special alloy. Should
this alloy become eroded by high temperature solder, the nozzle will not be able to
maintain the proper temperature.
Hole is damaged by erosion.
● If the nozzle is still in a good condition, put some fresh solder on the nozzle tip to
protect solder plated area from oxidation.
• If the cleaning pin and cleaning drill do not pass through the hole
in the nozzle, replace the nozzle.
• If the solder plating on the nozzle tip is worn, replace the nozzle.
• If the inside hole of the nozzle is eroded, replace the nozzle.
2. Disassemble the heating element.
Heating Element
Element Cover
Nozzle
Nut
CAUTION
The heating element is very hot during operation.
Remove the element cover assembly and the nozzle with the attached wrench.
3. Clean out the tube in the heating element
with the provided cleaning pin.
● Turn the power off after cleaning.
CAUTION
・Be sure the solder in the tube in the heating element is completely heated, before
cleaning the tube.
・If the cleaning pin does not pass through the tube in the heating element, replace
the heating element.
Scrape away all oxidation from the tube
in the heating element until the cleaning
pin passes cleanly through the tube.
4. Replace the filters.
● When the filter pipe is cool to the touch, push down on the release knob at the back
of the handpiece and remove the filter pipe.
● Examine the seals (front and back holders) at each end of the filter pipe.
Replace : Stiff and/or cracked.
● Examine the Pre-filter: Remove solder adhering to the waste collector.
● Examine the ceramic paper filter.
Replace : Ceramic paper filter is showing signs of stains from flux, is stiff,
or contains any solder.
CAUTION
The filter pipe is very hot.
Front holder
Back holder
Ceramic paper
filter
FRONT
Pre-filter
5. Replacement of station filter
If the filer is showing signs of stains
from flux or is stiff, replace it.
Attach the filter as shown in the right
diagram.
Filter case cover
Filter
Filter case cover
(with Filter)
①
②
Replacing the heating element (heating core)
● Disassemble the heating element.
1. Remove the nozzle and element cover assembly.
2. Remove the 3 screws from the handpiece and disconnect the heating element.
3. Replace the heating element. Assemble using the same procedure in reverse.
CAUTION
Be sure to calibrate the nozzle temperature after replacing the heating element. Failure to do
this may result in a heater temperature that is much higher or lower than the previous one.
CAUTION
Except the case especially indicated, always turn the power switch OFF and disconnect the
power plug before performing any maintenance procedure.
Remove the element cover assembly and the nozzle with the attached wrench.
Heating
Element
Element
Cover
Nozzle
Nut
Heating
Element
25
Maintenance of the pump head
● Remove the cover
When performing maintenance on the pump head, remove the screws holding the cover
and take the cover off.
● Cleaning the pump head
1. Remove the valve and valve guard and remove any attached flux.
pump head
CAUTION
• When the valve guard is difficult to remove,
please warm it with hot air. Please do not try
to forcibly remove it with a screwdriver, etc.
If the valve guard becomes deformed, it will
no longer be airtight.
• Please clean with either alcohol or thinner.
Valve
Valve
guard
Pump
head
Pump
head
Valve
Valve
guard
Pump head disassembly
*It is resting on its side.
Clean the pump head, valve
and valve guard.
*Please replace the valve if it is
deformed or hardened.
2. Install the valve and valve guard.
Caution
When assembling the pump, please make sure
to keep it airtight so that there are no air leaks.
26
8. CHECKING PROCEDURE
■ Check for a broken heater
or sensor
■ Replacing the fuse
1. Check for a broken heater or sensor
Verify the electrical integrity of the heater and
sensor.
Measure the resistance of the heater and sensor
while at room temperature(15~25℃;59~77℉).
It should be 3.4 Ω ±10%. If the resistance exceeds
these limits, replace the tip.
1. Unplug the power cord from the power receptacle.
2. Remove the fuse holder.
3. Replace the fuse.
4. Put the fuse holder back in place.
WARNING
Unless otherwise directed, carry out these procedures with the power switch OFF and
the power UNPLUGGED.
Measure the resistance across this position.
27
■ Checking the connection
cord for breakage
■ Checking the grounding
line
Checking the connection cord for breakage
1. Unplug the connection cord from the station.
2. Disassemble the heating element. {Please
refer to [Replacing the heating element
(heating core)]}
3. Measure the resistance values between the
connector and the lead wires at the socket as
follows:
Pin1・・・・・・・・・・・・Red (Socket) ①
Pin2・・・・・・・・・・・・Green (Grounding line) ⑤*
Pin3・・・・・・・・・・・・Black (Switch board) ②
Pin5・・・・・・・・・・・・Yellow (Switch board) ③
Pin6・・・・・・・・・・・・Purple (Switch board) ④
Pin8・・・・・・・・・・・・Brown (Socket) ①
If any value exceeds 0 Ω or is ∞, replace the
connection cord.
* For information on the plug 2, refer to “■
Checking the grounding line”)
1. Measure the resistance value between Pin 2
and the nozzle.
2. If the value exceeds 2 Ω (at room tempera-
ture), perform the nozzle maintenance. If the
value still does not decrease, check the
connection cord for breakage.
28
Black
Switch board
Grounding
line
Socket
Green
Brown
Red
Yellow
Purple
①
②
③
④
⑤
9. ERROR MESSAGE
29
● Sens Error
● Grip Error
● Low Temp Error
● Heater Short Error
● FATAL Error
EXAMPLE:
350℃ (400℃ - 50℃)
OR
650℉ (750℉ - 100℉)
Set temperature
Set temperature
Low-temperature alarm tolerance
Low-temperature alarm tolerance
EXAMPLE:
Assume that the temperature setting is 400℃/750℉ and the
tolerance 50℃/100℉. If the temperature continues to decrease
and finally falls below the value indicated while the heating
element is on, "Low Temp Error" is displayed.
When there is the possibility that a failure has occurred in the
sensor or heater (including the sensor circuit), "Sens Error" is
displayed and the power is shut down.
"Grip Error" will be displayed if the connector cord is not attached
to the station OR the wrong soldering iron is connected.
If the sensor temperature falls below the difference between the
current temperature setting and the low-temperature alarm
tolerance, "Low Temp Error" is displayed and the warning buzzer
sounds. When the nozzle temperature rises to a value within the
set tolerance, the buzzer will stop sounding.
"Heater Short Error" will flash, and the buzzer will sound
continuously, when the nozzle is inserted incorrectly, an incompatible
nozzle is inserted, or a foreign object has found its way into the
connector.
This is displayed when the system is unable to operate normally.
Should this error be displayed, please contact your HAKKO
representative.
10. TROUBLE SHOOTING GUIDE
NOTE :
When repairs are needed, please send both the handpiece and the station to
your sales agent.
WARNING
Before checking the inside of the HAKKO FR-400 or replacing parts, be sure to disconnect the power
plug. Failure to do so may result in electric shock.
● Display does not turn
on.
● Pump does not
operate.
● Solder is not being
absorbed.
● The nozzle does not
heat up.
CHECK :
ACTION :
CHECK :
ACTION :
CHECK :
ACTION :
CHECK :
ACTION :
CHECK :
ACTION :
CHECK :
ACTION :
CHECK :
ACTION :
CHECK :
ACTION :
CHECK :
ACTION :
Is the power supply cable or connection plug disconnected?
Connect it tightly.
Is the fuse blown?
Replace the fuse. If the fuse blows again,
please send the entire product back to us for repair.
Is the power supply cable or connection plug disconnected?
Connect it tightly.
Is the nozzle or hole in the heating element clogged?
Clean it.
Is the heater tube or nozzle clogged?
Clean it.
Is the ceramic filter hardened?
Replace it with a new one.
Is there a vacuum leak?
Check the connections and filter pipe seals and
replace any worn parts.
Is the desoldering gun cord assembly properly connected?
Connect it tightly.
Is the heating element damaged?
Replace it with a new one.
11. PARTS LIST
31
①
①
Pump assembly
②
②
③
③
④
⑤
⑤
⑥
⑦
⑦
⑧
⑧
⑨
⑨
⑩
⑪
⑪
⑫
⑫
⑬
⑮
⑭
⑯
⑰
⑱
⑲
⑳
21
22
Set of 10
100 - 120V
220 - 240V
USA
220-240V
India
220V KTL, 230V CE
230V CE, U.K
China
Part No.
A1013
A1014
B1050
B1053
B1056
B1057
B1059
B1312
B1313
B2060
B2085
B2506
B3428
B5076
A5020
B5077
B3414
B2384
B3674
B3675
B2419
B2421
B2422
B2424
B2425
B2426
B2436
B3508
B3550
C5011
B5082
Part Name
Diaphragm
Valve plate
Pump head
Balance weight
Fixing plate
Ring for bearing
Exhaust filter
Crank
Filter retaining pin
Crank shaft
Diaphragm setting plate
Damper
Motor
Vacuum outlet cap
Filter
O-ring
Inner hose joint
Inlet
Fuse/250V-7A
Fuse/250V-4A
Power cord, 3 wired cord & American plug
Power cord, 3 wired cord but no plug
Power cord, 3 wired cord & BS plug
Power cord, 3 wired cord & European plug
Power cord, 3 wired cord & BS plug CE
Power cord, 3 wired cord & Australian plug
Power cord, 3 wired cord & Chinese plug
Power cord, 3 wired cord & American plug(B)
Power cord, 3 wired cord & SI plug
Toolbox
Nozzle wrench
Item No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
● HAKKO FR-400
Part No.
B1215
B1086
B1087
B1088
B1089
B1302
B1303
B1304
B1305
B1306
B1307
B1308
B1309
B1310
B1311
Part Name
Cleaning pin
Cleaning pin
Cleaning pin
Cleaning pin
Cleaning pin
Cleaning drill
Cleaning drill
Cleaning drill
Cleaning drill
Drill holder
Drill holder
Drill bit
Drill bit
Drill bit
Drill bit
Specifications
For heating element
For ø0.8 mm (0.03 in.) nozzle
For ø1.0 mm (0.04 in.) nozzle
For ø1.3 mm (0.05 in.) nozzle
For ø1.6 mm (0.06 in.) nozzle
For ø0.8 mm (0.03 in.) nozzle
For ø1.0 mm (0.04 in.) nozzle
For ø1.3 mm (0.05 in.) nozzle
For ø1.6 mm (0.06 in.) nozzle
For ø0.8 mm (0.03 in.)/1.0 mm (0.04 in.) nozzle
For ø1.3 mm (0.05 in.)/1.6 mm (0.06 in.) nozzle
For ø0.8 mm (0.03 in.) nozzle (set of 10)
For ø1.0 mm (0.04 in.) nozzle (set of 10)
For ø1.3 mm (0.05 in.) nozzle (set of 10)
For ø1.6 mm (0.06 in.) nozzle (set of 10)
● Cleaning pin / Drill
1 - 4
5
6
7
8
Specifications
Set of 10
Part No.
A5017
B5080
A5018
A5019
B5081
B5078
B5079
A5016
B2877
Part Name
Front holder
Pre-filter
Filter holder
Ceramic paper filter
Filter pipe assembly
Nut
Element cover
Heating element
Hose
● HAKKO FR-4001
⑦
⑤
⑥
⑧
①
①~④
③
④
②
Part No.
FH400-82
Part Name
Iron holder
Specifications
With 599B
Item No.
Part No.
FT400-81
599-029
Part Name
Tip cleaner
Cleaning wire
Specifications
● Iron Holder
● Iron Holder Parts
1
2
2
1