Siemens SINAMICS S120 Function Manual
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General information about
SINAMICS Safety Integrated
1
System features
2
Basic Functions
3
Extended Functions
4
Control of the safety
functions
5
Commissioning
6
Application examples
7
Acceptance test and
acceptance report
8
Appendix A
A
SINAMICS
S120
Safety Integrated
Function Manual
(FHS), 07/2007
6SL3097-2AR00-0BP0
Applies for:
Firmware Version FW2.5 SP1
This manual contains notices you have to observe in order to ensure your personal safety, as well as to prevent
damage to property. The notices referring to your personal safety are highlighted in the manual by a safety alert
symbol, notices referring only to property damage have no safety alert symbol. These notices shown below are
graded according to the degree of danger.
DANGER
indicates that death or severe personal injury will result if proper precautions are not taken.
WARNING
indicates that death or severe personal injury may result if proper precautions are not taken.
CAUTION
with a safety alert symbol, indicates that minor personal injury can result if proper precautions are not taken.
CAUTION
without a safety alert symbol, indicates that property damage can result if proper precautions are not taken.
NOTICE
indicates that an unintended result or situation can occur if the corresponding information is not taken into
account.
If more than one degree of danger is present, the warning notice representing the highest degree of danger will
be used. A notice warning of injury to persons with a safety alert symbol may also include a warning relating to
property damage.
Qualified Personnel
The device/system may only be set up and used in conjunction with this documentation. Commissioning and
operation of a device/system may only be performed by qualified personnel. Within the context of the safety notes
in this documentation qualified persons are defined as persons who are authorized to commission, ground and
label devices, systems and circuits in accordance with established safety practices and standards.
Prescribed Usage
Note the following:
WARNING
This device may only be used for the applications described in the catalog or the technical description and only
in connection with devices or components from other manufacturers which have been approved or
recommended by Siemens. Correct, reliable operation of the product requires proper transport, storage,
positioning and assembly as well as careful operation and maintenance.
Trademarks
All names identified by ® are registered trademarks of the Siemens AG. The remaining trademarks in this
publication may be trademarks whose use by third parties for their own purposes could violate the rights of the
owner.
Disclaimer of Liability
We have reviewed the contents of this publication to ensure consistency with the hardware and software
described. Since variance cannot be precluded entirely, we cannot guarantee full consistency. However, the
information in this publication is reviewed regularly and any necessary corrections are included in subsequent
editions.
Siemens AG
Automation and Drives
Postfach 48 48
90327 NÜRNBERG
GERMANY
Order number: 6SL3097-2AR00-0BP0
Ⓟ 08/2007
Copyright © Siemens AG .
Technical data subject to change
Function Manual, (FHS) , 07/2007 Edition, 6SL3097-2AR00-0BP0
5
Preface
SINAMICS documentation
The SINAMICS documentation is organized in 2 parts:
● General documentation / catalogs
● Manufacturer/service documentation
A current overview of the documentation in the available languages is provided in the
Internet:
http://www.siemens.com/motioncontrol
Select the menu items "Support" --> "Technical Documentation" --> "Overview of
Publications."
The Internet version of DOConCD (DOConWEB) is available on the Internet:
http://www.automation.siemens.com/doconweb
Information on the range of training courses and FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions) is
available on the Internet:
http://www.siemens.com/motioncontrol
Follow the menu item "Support".
Usage phases and their tools/documents (as an example)
Table 1
Usage phases and the available documents/tools
Usage phase
Document/tool
Orientation
SINAMICS S Sales Documentation
Planning/configuration
•
SIZER configuration tool
•
Configuration Manuals, Motors
Decision/ordering
SINAMICS S Catalogs
Installation/assembly
•
SINAMICS S120 Equipment Manual for Control Units and
Additional System Components
•
SINAMICS S120 Equipment Manual for Booksize Power
Units
•
SINAMICS S120 Equipment Manual for Chassis Power
Units
•
SINAMICS S120 Equipment Manual for AC Drives
Function Manual, (FHS) , 07/2007 Edition, 6SL3097-2AR00-0BP0
Usage phase
Document/tool
Commissioning
•
STARTER parameterization and commissioning tool
•
SINAMICS S120 Getting Started
•
SINAMICS S120 Commissioning Manual
•
SINAMICS S120 CANopen Commissioning Manual
•
SINAMICS S120 Function Manual
•
SINAMICS S List Manual
Usage/operation
•
SINAMICS S120 Commissioning Manual
•
SINAMICS S List Manual
Maintenance/servicing
•
SINAMICS S120 Commissioning Manual
•
SINAMICS S List Manual
References
•
SINAMICS S List Manual
Target group
This documentation is intended for machine manufacturers, commissioning engineers, and
service personnel who use the SINAMICS S drive system.
Benefits
The Safety Integrated Function Manual covers all information, procedures and operations
required for commissioning safety functions and servicing of SINAMICS S120.
Search guides
The following guides are provided to help you locate information in this manual:
1. Contents
2. List of abbreviations
3. Index
Standard scope
The scope of the functionality described in this document can differ from the scope of the
functionality of the drive system that is actually supplied.
● Other functions not described in this documentation might be able to be executed in the
drive system. However, no claim can be made regarding the availability of these functions
when the equipment is first supplied or in the event of servicing.
● Functions can be described in the documentation that are not available in a particular
product version of the drive system. The functionality of the supplied drive system should
only be taken from the ordering documentation.
● Extensions or changes made by the machine manufacturer must be documented by the
machine manufacturer.
For reasons of clarity, this documentation does not contain all of the detailed information on
all of the product types. This documentation cannot take into consideration every
conceivable type of installation, operation and service/maintenance.
Function Manual, (FHS) , 07/2007 Edition, 6SL3097-2AR00-0BP0
7
Preface FHS_Technical Support
Technical Support
In case of questions, please contact us through the following hotline:
European and African time zones
A&D Technical Support
Tel.: +49 (0) 180 5050 - 222
Fax: +49 (0) 180 5050 - 223
Internet: http://www.siemens.de/automation/support-request
America time zone
A&D Technical Support
Tel: +1 423 262 2522
Fax: +1 423 262 2289
Internet: http://www.siemens.de/automation/support-request
Email: [email protected]
Asia and Pacific time zones
A&D Technical Support
Tel: +89 1064 719 990
Fax: +86 1064 747 474
Internet: http://www.siemens.de/automation/support-request
Email: [email protected]
Note
Country-specific telephone numbers for technical support are provided under the following
Internet address:
http://www.siemens.com/automation/service&support
Questions on the manual
Please send any questions about the technical documentation (e.g. suggestions for
improvement, corrections) to the following fax number or E-Mail address:
Fax: +49 (0) 9131 / 98 - 63315
Email: [email protected]
Fax form: Refer to the reply form at the end of this manual
Internet address for SINAMICS
http://www.siemens.com/sinamics
Function Manual, (FHS) , 07/2007 Edition, 6SL3097-2AR00-0BP0
Preface FHS_EC Declaration of Conformity
EC Declaration of Conformity
The EC Declaration of Conformity for the EMC Directive can be obtained from:
● Internet
http://www.ad.siemens.de/csinfo
Product/Order no: 15257461
● Branch offices
For the responsible regional offices of the A&D MC business division of Siemens AG.
Notation
The following notation and abbreviations are used in this documentation:
Notation for parameters (examples):
● p0918 Adjustable parameter 918
● r1024 Display parameter 1024
● p1070[1] Adjustable parameter 1070, index 1
● p2098[1].3 Adjustable parameter 2098, index 1, bit 3
● p0099[0...3] Adjustable parameter 99 indices 0 to 3
● r0945[2](3) Display parameter 945 index 2 of drive object 3
● p0795.4 Adjustable parameter 795 bit 4
Notation for faults and alarms (examples):
● F12345 Fault 12345
● A67890 Alarm 67890
Function Manual, (FHS) , 07/2007 Edition, 6SL3097-2AR00-0BP0
9
ESD Notes
CAUTION
Electrostatic sensitive devices (ESD) are single components, integrated circuits or devices
that can be damaged by electrostatic fields or electrostatic discharges.
Regulations for the ESD handling:
During the handling of electronic components, pay attention to the grounding of the person,
workplace and packaging!
Electronic components may be touched by persons only when
• these persons are grounded using an ESD bracelet, or
• these persons in ESD areas with a conducting floor wear ESD shoes or ESD grounding
straps.
Electronic components should be touched only when this is unavoidable. The touching is
permitted only on the front panel or on the circuit board edge.
Electronic components must not be brought into contact with plastics or clothing made of
artificial fibers.
Electronic components may only be placed on conducting surfaces (table with ESD coating,
conducting ESD foamed material, ESD packing bag, ESD transport container).
Electronic components may not be placed near display units, monitors or televisions
(minimum distance from the screen > 10 cm).
Measurements may be made on electronic components when the measuring unit is
grounded (e.g. with a protective conductor) or prior to measuring with a potential-free
measuring unit, the measuring head is briefly discharged (e.g. by touching a bare metal
housing).
Function Manual, (FHS) , 07/2007 Edition, 6SL3097-2AR00-0BP0
Safety instructions
DANGER
• Commissioning must not start until you have ensured that the machine in which the
components described here are to be installed complies with Directive 98/37/EC.
• SINAMICS devices and AC motors must only be commissioned by suitably qualified
personnel.
• The personnel must take into account the information provided in the technical customer
documentation for the product, and be familiar with and follow the specified danger and
warning notices.
• When electrical equipment and motors are operated, the electrical circuits automatically
conduct a dangerous voltage.
• When the machine or system is operated, hazardous axis movements can occur.
• All of the work carried-out on the electrical machine or system must be carried-out with it
in a no-voltage condition.
• SINAMICS devices with AC motors must only be connected to the power supply via an
AC-DC residual-current-operated device with selective switching once verification has
been provided that the SINAMICS device is compatible with the residual-current-
operated device in accordance with EN 50178, Chapter 5.2.11.2.
WARNING
• The successful and safe operation of this equipment and motors is dependent on
correct transport, proper storage, installation and mounting as well as careful operator
control, service and maintenance.
• For special versions of the drive units and motors, information and data in the Catalogs
and quotations additionally apply.
• In addition to the danger and warning information provided in the technical customer
documentation, the applicable national, local, and plant-specific regulations and
requirements must be taken into account.
• Only protective extra-low voltages (PELV) that comply with EN60204-1 may be
connected to all connections and terminals between 0 and 48 V.
CAUTION
• The motors can have surface temperatures of over +80 °C.
• This is the reason that temperature-sensitive components, e.g. cables or electronic
components may neither be in contact nor be attached to the motor.
• When attaching the connecting cables, you must ensure that:
– they are not damaged
– they are not under tension
– they cannot come into contact with any rotating parts
Function Manual, (FHS) , 07/2007 Edition, 6SL3097-2AR00-0BP0
11
CAUTION
• As part of routine tests, SINAMICS devices with AC motors undergo a voltage test in
accordance with EN 50178. Before the voltage test is performed on the electrical
equipment of industrial machines to EN 60204-1, Section 19.4, all connectors of
SINAMICS equipment must be disconnected/unplugged to prevent the equipment from
being damaged.
• Motors should be connected-up according to the circuit diagram provided. otherwise
they can be destroyed.
Note
When operated in dry operating areas, SINAMICS equipment with AC motors conforms to
Low-Voltage Directive 73/23/EEC.
Function Manual, (FHS) , 07/2007 Edition, 6SL3097-2AR00-0BP0
13
Table of contents
Preface ...................................................................................................................................................... 5
1
General information about SINAMICS Safety Integrated ......................................................................... 15
1.1
Introduction ..................................................................................................................................15
1.2
Supported functions.....................................................................................................................16
1.3
Parameter, Checksum, Version, Password.................................................................................18
1.4
DRIVE-CLiQ rules for Safety Integrated Functions .....................................................................21
2
System features....................................................................................................................................... 23
2.1
Certification ..................................................................................................................................23
2.2
Probability of failure of the safety functions (PFH value).............................................................23
2.3
Safety instructions........................................................................................................................24
2.4
Residual risk.................................................................................................................................25
2.5
Response times ...........................................................................................................................28
3
Basic Functions ....................................................................................................................................... 29
3.1
Safe Torque Off (STO).................................................................................................................29
3.2
Safe Stop 1 (SS1, time controlled) ..............................................................................................32
3.3
Safe Brake Control (SBC)............................................................................................................33
3.4
Forced dormant error detection ...................................................................................................36
4
Extended Functions................................................................................................................................. 39
4.1
Safe Stop 1 (SS1, time and acceleration controlled)...................................................................39
4.2
Safe Stop 2 (SS2) ........................................................................................................................41
4.3
Safe Operational Stop (SOS).......................................................................................................42
4.4
Safely Limited Speed (SLS).........................................................................................................43
4.5
Safe Speed Monitor (SSM)..........................................................................................................46
4.6
Safe Acceleration Monitor (SBR).................................................................................................46
4.7
Response to fault/limit value violation..........................................................................................48
4.8
Safe actual value acquisition .......................................................................................................50
4.9
Forced dormant error detection ...................................................................................................53
5
Control of the safety functions ................................................................................................................. 57
5.1
Overview of F-DI/F-DOs and of their structure ............................................................................57
5.2
Control via terminals on the Control Unit and the power unit ......................................................58
5.3
Control by way of TM54F terminals .............................................................................................61
5.3.1
General information .....................................................................................................................61
5.3.2
Overview of the F-DIs ..................................................................................................................62
5.3.3
Overview of the F-DOs ................................................................................................................64
Table of contents
Safety Integrated
14
Function Manual, (FHS) , 07/2007 Edition, 6SL3097-2AR00-0BP0
5.4
Configuring PROFIsafe............................................................................................................... 66
5.4.1
PROFIsafe user data .................................................................................................................. 66
6
Commissioning ........................................................................................................................................ 69
6.1
General commissioning information............................................................................................ 69
6.1.1
Introduction ................................................................................................................................. 69
6.1.2
Setting the sampling times.......................................................................................................... 69
6.2
Commissioning TM54F by means of STARTER/SCOUT........................................................... 70
6.2.1
Basic sequence of commissioning.............................................................................................. 70
6.2.2
Configuration start screen........................................................................................................... 71
6.2.3
TM54F configuration ................................................................................................................... 73
6.2.4
F-DI/F-DO configuration.............................................................................................................. 74
6.2.5
Control interface.......................................................................................................................... 76
6.3
PROFIsafe network transition with SIMOTION D ....................................................................... 77
6.4
Commissioning PROFIsafe by means of STARTER/HW Config................................................ 86
6.4.1
Procedure for configuring PROFIsafe communication ............................................................... 86
6.5
Commissioning a linear/rotary axis............................................................................................. 89
6.6
Information pertaining to component replacements.................................................................... 91
6.7
Information pertaining to series commissioning.......................................................................... 92
7
Application examples............................................................................................................................... 93
7.1
Safe Stop 1 (SS1, time-controlled) when protective door is locked, emergency stop
switch-off ..................................................................................................................................... 93
8
Acceptance test and acceptance report................................................................................................... 97
8.1
General information..................................................................................................................... 97
8.2
Acceptance test procedure ....................................................................................................... 101
8.3
Acceptance report..................................................................................................................... 101
8.3.1
Plant description - Documentation part 1.................................................................................. 101
8.3.2
Description of safety functions - Documentation Part 2............................................................ 103
8.3.2.1
Introduction ............................................................................................................................... 103
8.3.2.2
Function table............................................................................................................................ 103
8.3.2.3
SI functions for each drive......................................................................................................... 103
8.3.2.4
Control of the SI functions by way of TM54F............................................................................ 104
8.3.2.5
Control of SI functions by way of PROFIsafe............................................................................ 104
8.3.2.6
Safety equipment ...................................................................................................................... 105
8.4
Acceptance tests....................................................................................................................... 105
8.4.1
Acceptance test for Safe Torque Off (STO).............................................................................. 105
8.4.2
Acceptance test for Safe Stop 1, time controlled (SS1)............................................................ 106
8.4.3
Acceptance test for "Safe Brake Control" (SBC) ...................................................................... 108
8.4.4
Acceptance test for Safe Stop 1, time and acceleration controlled .......................................... 109
8.4.5
Acceptance test for Safe Stop 2 (SS2) ..................................................................................... 111
8.4.6
Acceptance test for Safe Operational Stop (SOS).................................................................... 112
8.4.7
Acceptance test for Safely Limited Speed (SLS)...................................................................... 113
8.4.8
Acceptance test for Safe Speed Monitoring (SSM) .................................................................. 115
A
Appendix A ............................................................................................................................................ 117
A.1
List of abbreviations .................................................................................................................. 117
Index...................................................................................................................................................... 129
Function Manual, (FHS) , 07/2007 Edition, 6SL3097-2AR00-0BP0
15
General information about SINAMICS Safety
Integrated
1
1.1
Introduction
Safety Integrated
The "Safety Integrated" functions enable the implementation of highly effective application-
oriented functions for man and machine protection. This innovate safety technology offers
the following benefits:
● Increased safety
● Increased profitability
● Greater flexibility
● Higher level of plant availability
Standards and Directives
The various standards and directives governing safety technology must be observed.
Directives are considered binding to machine manufacturers and operators.
Standards generally reflect the state-of-the-art and act as a basis for implementing safety
concepts. Unlike directives, however, they are not binding.
The list below provides a selection of standards and directives in the field of safety
technology.
● EC Machinery Directive 98/37/EC
This directive defines basic protection objectives in the field of safety technology.
● EN 292-1
Basic terminology and general principles of presentation
● EN 954-1/ISO 13 849-1
Safety-related parts of control systems
● EN 1050
Risk assessment
● IEC 60204-1
Safety of machinery - Electrical equipment of machines - Part 1: Electrical equipment of
machinery - General requirements
General information about SINAMICS Safety Integrated
1.2 Supported functions
Safety Integrated
16
Function Manual, (FHS) , 07/2007 Edition, 6SL3097-2AR00-0BP0
● IEC 61508
Functional safety of electrical/electronic/programmable electronic safety-related systems
This standard defines safety integrity levels (SIL) which not only describe a certain
degree of integrity with regard to failsafe software but also defined, quantitative error
probability ranges with regard to the hardware.
● IEC 61800-5-2
Adjustable-speed electrical power drive systems
Part 5-2: Safety requirements - Functional
Note
In conjunction with certified components, the safety functions of the SINAMICS S120 drive
system fulfill the following requirements:
• Category 3 to EN 954-1.
• Safety integrity level 2 (SIL 2) to IEC 61508.
A list of certified components is available on request from your local Siemens office.
1.2
Supported functions
Supported functions:
The functions mentioned here are in compliance with IEC 61800-5-2.
The following Safety Integrated (SI) functions are available:
● Safety Integrated basic functions
These functions are part of the standard scope of the drive.
– Safe torque off (STO)
STO is a safety function that prevents the drive from restarting unexpectedly, in
accordance with EN 60204-1, Section 5.4.
Note
When a drive object that has Safety Integrated functions released is switched to
"Parking" mode, the Safety Integrated software responds by activating STOP without
generating a separate message.
– Safe Stop 1 (SS1, time controlled)
Safe Stop 1 is based on the "Safe Torque Off" function. This means that a Category 1
stop in accordance with EN 60204-1 can be implemented.
– Safe Brake Control (SBC)
The SBC function permits the safe control of a holding brake.
General information about SINAMICS Safety Integrated
1.2 Supported functions
Safety Integrated
Function Manual, (FHS) , 07/2007 Edition, 6SL3097-2AR00-0BP0
17
SBC is not supported by chassis components. Power Modules Blocksize also require
a Safe Brake Relay for this function.
● Safety Integrated extended functions
– Safe Stop 1 (SS1, time and acceleration controlled)
The SS1 function is based on the "Safe Torque Off" function. This means that a
Category 1 stop in accordance with EN 60204-1 can be implemented.
– Safe Stop 2 (SS2)
The SS2 function brakes the motor safely with a subsequent transition to "Safe
Operational Stop" (SOS).
– Safe Operational Stop (SOS)
"Safe Operational Stop" (SOS) protects against unintentional movements. The drive is
in closed-loop control mode and is not disconnected from the power supply.
– Safely Limited Speed (SLS)
The "Safely Limited Speed" (SLS) protects against excessively high drive speeds.
– Safe Speed Monitor (SSM)
The SSM function reliably monitors the speed limit and issues a safe output signal, but
without a response function.
Prerequisites for the extended functions
● An appropriate license
● Activation via PROFIsafe or TM54F
NOTICE
Per single Control Unit, either control via PROFIsafe or TM54F is permitted. Mixed
operation is not permitted.
● SINAMICS S120: FW version from 2.5 SP1
● SIMOTION D4x5: FW version from V4.1.1 (SINAMICS S120 with FW version from V2.5
SP1 integrated)
● Safe actual value acquisition (see chapter "Safe actual value acquisition")
● An activated speed controller in the drive
● Overview of hardware components that support the Extended Functions:
– Control Unit CU310 from order no.: 6SL3040-0LA00-0AA1/6SL3040-0LA01-0AA1
– Control Unit CU320 from order no.: 6SL3040-...-0AA1 and version C
– SIMOTION CPU: D4x5 V4.1.1 (SINAMICS S120 with FW V2.5 SP1 integrated)
D425 from 6AU1 425-0AA00-0AA0 HW release D
D435 from 6AU1 435-0AA00-0AA1 HW release D
D445 from 6AU1 445-0AA00-0AA0 HW release B
– Motor Modules booksize from order no.: ...A3 or higher
– Power Modules Blocksize
– Control Unit Adapter 31 from order no.: 6SL3040-0PA00-0AA1
General information about SINAMICS Safety Integrated
1.3 Parameter, Checksum, Version, Password
Safety Integrated
18
Function Manual, (FHS) , 07/2007 Edition, 6SL3097-2AR00-0BP0
1.3
Parameter, Checksum, Version, Password
Properties of Safety Integrated parameters
The following applies to Safety Integrated parameters:
● They are kept separate for each monitoring channel.
● During startup, a checksum (Cyclic Redundancy Check, CRC) over the safety parameters
is generated and checked. The display parameters are not contained in the CRC.
● Data storage: The parameters are stored on the non-volatile CompactFlash card.
● Factory settings for safety parameters
A reset of the safety parameters to the factory setting on a drive-specific basis using
p0970 or p3900 and p0010 = 30 is only possible when the safety functions are not
enabled (p9301 = p9501 = p9601 = p9801 = p10010 = 0).
A complete reset of all parameters to the factory settings (p0976 = 1 and p0009 = 30 on
the Control Unit) is possible even when the safety functions are enabled (p9301 = p9501
= p9601 = p9801 = p10010 ≠ 0).
● They are password-protected against accidental or unauthorized changes.
NOTICE
The following safety parameters are not protected by the safety password:
• p9370 SI Motion acceptance test mode (Motor Module)
• p9570 SI Motion acceptance test mode (Control Unit)
• p9510 SI Motion isochronous PROFIBUS Master
• p9533 SI Motion SLS Setpoint speed limitation
• p9705 BI: SI Motion Test stop signal source
Checking the checksum
For each monitoring channel, the safety parameters include one parameter for the actual
checksum for the safety parameters that have undergone a checksum check.
During commissioning, the actual checksum must be transferred to the corresponding
parameter for the specified checksum. This can be done for all checksums of a drive object
at the same time with parameter p9701.
Basic functions
● r9798 SI actual checksum SI parameters (Control Unit)
● p9799 SI reference checksum SI parameters (Control Unit)
● r9898 SI actual checksum SI parameters (Motor Module)
● p9899 SI reference checksum SI parameters (Motor Module)
Extended Functions
● r9398[0...1] SI Motion actual checksum SI parameters (Motor Module)
● r9399[0...1] SI Motion specified checksum SI parameters (Motor Module)
General information about SINAMICS Safety Integrated
1.3 Parameter, Checksum, Version, Password
Safety Integrated
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19
● r9728[0...1] SI Motion actual checksum SI parameters
● r9729[0...1] SI Motion specified checksum SI parameters
During each ramp-up procedure, the actual checksum is calculated via the safety
parameters and then compared with the specified checksum.
If the actual and specified checksums are different, fault F01650/F30650 or F01680/F30680
is output and an acceptance test requested.
Safety Integrated versions
The safety software has a separate version ID for the Control Unit and Motor Module.
For the basic functions
● r9770 SI version, drive-autonomous safety functions (Control Unit)
● r9870 SI version (Motor Module)
For the extended functions
● r9590 SI Motion Version secure movement monitoring (Control Unit)
● r9390 SI Motion Version secure movement monitoring (Motor Module)
● r9890 SI version (Sensor Module)
● r10090 SI Version TM54F
WARNING
From FW2.5 the following applies:
The upgrade/downgrade of DRIVE-CLiQ components is carried out automatically by the
system if there is a difference between the firmware version on the components and the
components firmware version on the CF card.
This automatic upgrade/downgrade must not be disabled when Safety Integrated is
used.
Password
The safety password protects the safety parameters against unauthorized write access.
In commissioning mode for Safety Integrated (p0010 = 95), you cannot change safety
parameters until you have entered the valid safety password in p9761 for the drives or
p10061 for the TM54F.
● When Safety Integrated is commissioned for the first time, the following applies:
– Safety password = 0
– Default setting for p9761 = 0
In other words:
The safety password does not need to be set during initial commissioning.
● In the case of a series commissioning of Safety or in the case of spare part installation,
the following applies:
– The safety password is retained on the CF card and in the STARTER project.
– No safety password is required in the case of spare part installation.
General information about SINAMICS Safety Integrated
1.3 Parameter, Checksum, Version, Password
Safety Integrated
20
Function Manual, (FHS) , 07/2007 Edition, 6SL3097-2AR00-0BP0
● Change password for the drives
– p0010 = 95 Commissioning mode
– p9761 = Enter "old safety password".
– p9762 = Enter "new password".
– p9763 = Confirm "new password".
– The new and confirmed safety password is valid immediately.
● Change password for the TM54F
– p0010 = 95 Commissioning mode
– p10061 = Enter "Old TM54F Safety Password" (factory setting "0")
– p10062 = Enter "new password"
– p10063 = Acknowledge "new password"
– The new and acknowledged safety password is valid immediately.
If you need to change safety parameters but you do not know the safety password, proceed
as follows:
1. Set the entire drive unit (Control Unit with all connected drives/components) to the factory
setting.
2. Recommission the drive unit and drives.
3. Recommission Safety Integrated.
Parameter overview for password (see SINAMICS S List Manual)
● p9761 SI password input
● p9762 SI password new
● p9763 SI password acknowledgement
● p10061 SI password input TM54F
● p10062 SI password new TM54F
● p10063 SI password acknowledgement TM54F
General information about SINAMICS Safety Integrated
1.4 DRIVE-CLiQ rules for Safety Integrated Functions
Safety Integrated
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1.4
DRIVE-CLiQ rules for Safety Integrated Functions
Note
The Safety Integrated Functions (Basic and Extended Functions) are generally governed by
the same DRIVE-CLiQ rules as specified in the chapter "Rules for wiring with DRIVE-CLiQ"
in
References: /FH1/ SINAMICS S120 Function Manual.
This specification also lists the exceptions for Safety Integrated components depending on
the firmware version.
The following rules are also valid particularly for the Safety Extended Functions:
● Maximum of 5 servo axes with Extended Functions for default cycle time settings
(monitoring cycle: 12 ms; application cycle: 125 μs).
● Maximum of 2 vector axes with Extended Functions for default cycle time settings
(monitoring cycle: 12 ms; application cycle: 250 μs).
● TM54F may not be connected in series with the Motor Modules.
● Maximum of 4 Motor Modules with Extended Functions in series.
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System features
2
2.1
Certification
The safety functions described in this manual were developed in accordance with
requirements to IEC 61508, ISO 13849-1 (previously EN 954-1) and IEC 61800-5-2
standards. Certification procedures are in progress at an accredited test institute.
The certificate and the list of certified components can be obtained from your local sales
office after inspections have been concluded.
2.2
Probability of failure of the safety functions (PFH value)
Probability of failures
The probability of the failure of safety functions must be specified in the form of a PHF value
(Probability of Failure per Hour) in accordance with IEC 61508, IEC 62061 and ISO 13849-1.
The PFH value of a safety function depends on the safety concept of the drive unit and its
hardware configuration, as well as on the PFH values of other components used for this
safety function.
Corresponding PFH values are provided for the SINAMICS S120 drive system, depending
on the hardware configuration (number of drives, control type, number of encoders used, ...).
The various integrated safety functions are not differentiated.
The PHF values can be requested from your local sales office.
2.3 Safety instructions
Safety Integrated
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2.3
Safety instructions
WARNING
The Safety Integrated functions cannot be activated until the startup is completed. System
startup is a critical operating state with increased risk. No personnel may be present in the
immediate danger zone in this phase.
The drives of vertical axes must be in torque state.
A complete forced dormant error detection cycle is required after power on (refer to the
chapter "Forced dormant error detection").
CAUTION
The "automatic restart" function may not be used in parallel with the safety functions
STO/SBC and SS1, as IEC 60204 Part 1 (1998), Chapter 9.2.5.4.2 does not allow this
configuration.
(Cancelation of a safety shutdown function should not lead to a machine restart)
WARNING
After hardware and/or software components have been modified or replaced, all protective
equipment must be closed prior to system startup and drive activation. Personnel shall not
be present within the danger zone.
It may be necessary to carry out a partial or complete acceptance test (refer to the chapter
"Acceptance test") after having made certain changes or replacements.
Before allowing anybody to re-enter the danger zone, you should test steady control
response by briefly moving the drives in forward and reverse direction (+/–).
To observe during power on:
The safety functions are only ready for activation after system startup was successfully
completed.
2.4 Residual risk
Safety Integrated
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WARNING
• Encoder faults within a single-encoder system are detected by means of various HW
and SW monitoring functions. It is not allowed to disable these monitoring functions and
they must be parameterized carefully. Depending on the fault type and on the
responding monitoring function, either the Category 0 or the Category 1 stop function to
EN 60204-1 is activated (fault reaction function STOP A or STOP B according to Safety
Integrated).
• The Category 0 stop function to EN 60204-1 (STO in Safety Integrated) means that the
drives are coasted to a stop instead of being braked to zero speed; this may take longer
depending on the decay of kinetic energy. This must be included in the logic of the
protective door lock, for example, by means of logic operation of SSM ( n
2.4 Residual risk
Safety Integrated
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WARNING
• Faults in the absolute track (C-D track), cyclic interchange of the drive phases (V-W-U
instead of U-V-W) and reversal of the control direction may cause acceleration of the
drive. However, the fault prevents activation of the category 1 and 2 stop functions to
IEC 60204-1 (fault reaction functions STOP B to E according to Safety Integrated).
The category 0 stop function to IEC 60204-1 (fault reaction function STOP A according
to Safety Integrated) is not triggered unless the transition or delay time set in the
parameter has expired. These faults are detected (fault reaction function STOP B/C) if
SBR is active. The Category 0 stop function to IEC 60204-1 (fault reaction functions
STOP A according to Safety Integrated) is activated as early as possible irrespective of
this delay. Electrical faults (defective components or similar) may also lead to the
response stated above.
• Simultaneous failure of two power transistors (one in the upper and the other offset in
the lower inverter bridge) in the inverter may cause brief movement of the drive,
depending on the number of poles of the motor.
Maximum value of this movement:
Synchronous rotary motors: max. movement = 180° / no. of pole pairs
Synchronous linear motors: max. movement = pole width
WARNING
• Violation of limits may briefly lead to a speed higher than the speed setpoint, or the axis
may pass the defined position to a certain extent, depending on the dynamic response
of the drive and on parameter settings.
• Mechanical forces greater than the maximum drive torque may force a drive currently
operated in position control mode out of the Safe Operational Stop state (SOS) and
trigger a category 1 stop function to IEC 60204-1 (fault reaction function STOP B).
2.4 Residual risk
Safety Integrated
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WARNING
Within a single-encoder system:
a) a single electrical fault in the encoder
b) a break of the encoder shaft (or loose encoder shaft coupling), or a loose encoder
housing will cause a static state of the encoder signals (that is, they no longer follow a
movement while still returning a correct level), and prevent fault detection while the drive is
in stop state (for example, drive in SOS state).
Generally, the drive is held by the active closed-loop control. Under the aspect of closed-
loop control it is conceivable that particularly vertical (suspended) drives move downward
and that this movement is not detected.
The risk of an electrical fault in the encoder as described under a) is only given for few
encoder types with specific function principle (for example, encoders with microprocessor
controlled signal generation such as the Heidenhain EQI, Hübner HEAG 159/160, or AMO
measuring systems with sin/cos signals).
The risk analysis of the machine manufacturer must include all of the faults described
above. Additional safety measures have to be taken at suspended/vertical drives or for
handling dragging loads in order to exclude faults as described in a). For example:
• Use of an encoder with analog signal generation
• Use of a two-encoder system
In order to exclude the fault described in b), for example:
• An FMEA regarding encoder shaft breakage (or slip of the encoder shaft coupling), and
a solution to prevent loose encoder housings, integration of a fault exclusion process to
CDV IEC 61800-5-2, or
• Implementation of a two-encoder system (the encoders may not be mounted on the
same shaft).
2.5 Response times
Safety Integrated
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2.5
Response times
Control signals by way of terminals on the Control Unit and Motor Module
Table 2-1
Response times with control signals by way of terminals on the Control Unit and Motor Module
Function
Standard
Worst case
STO
2 x r9780 + p0799
4 x r9780 + p0799
SBC
4 x r9780 + p0799
8 x r9780 + p0799
SS1 (time controlled)
Call (until braking is initiated)
2 x r9780 + p0799 + 2 ms
4 x r9780 + p0799 + 2 ms
Control by way of PROFIsafe
Table 2-2
Response times with control by way of PROFIsafe
Function
Standard
Worst case
STO
4 x p9500 + r9780
4 x p9500 + 3 x r9780
SBC
4 x p9500 + 2 x r9780
4 x p9500 + 6 x r9780
SS1 (time and acceleration controlled), SS2
Call
Speed limit violated
4 x p9500 + 2 ms
2 x p9500 + 2 ms
5 x p9500 + 2 ms
2.5 x p9500 + r9780 + t_DP1)
SOS position tolerance violated
1.5 x p9500 + 2 ms
3 x p9500 + t_DP1) + 2 ms
SLS speed limit violated 2)
2 x p9500 + 2 ms
3.5 x p9500 + t_DP1) + 2 ms
SSM
4 x p9500
4.5 x p9500 + t_DP1)
Control by way of TM54F
Table 2-3
Response times with control by way of TM54F
Function
Standard
Worst case
STO
2.5 x p9500 + r9780 + 1.5 ms
3 x p9500 + 3 x r9780 + 2 ms
SBC
2.5 x p9500 + 2 x r9780 + 1 ms
3 x p9500 + 6 x r9780 + 2 ms
SS1 (time and acceleration controlled), SS2
Call
Speed limit violated
2.5 x p9500 + 3 ms
2 x p9500 + 2 ms
4 x p9500 + 4 ms
2.5 x p9500 + r9780 + t_DP1)
SOS position tolerance violated
1.5 x p9500 + 2 ms
3 x p9500 + t_DP1) + 2 ms
SLS speed limit violated 2)
2 x p9500 + 2 ms
3.5 x p9500 + t_DP1) + 2 ms
SSM
3 x p9500
3.5 x p9500 + t_DP1)
Information on the tables:
1) t_DP = PROFIBUS cycle with isochronous PROFIBUS master, otherwise 1 ms
2) SLS: Specification of the response time required for initiation of a braking reaction in the
drive, or for the output of the "SOS selected" message to the motion control system.
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Basic Functions
3
Note
The Basic Functions are also described in the following manual:
Reference: /FH1/SINAMICS S120 Function Manual Drive Functions
3.1
Safe Torque Off (STO)
General description
In conjunction with a machine function or in the event of a fault, the "Safe Torque Off (STO)"
function is used to safely disconnect the torque-generating motor power supply.
When the function is selected, the drive unit is in a "safe status". The power-on disable
function prevents the drive unit from being restarted.
The two-channel pulse inhibit integrated in the Motor Modules / Power Modules is a basis for
this function.
Functional features of "Safe Torque Off"
● This function is integrated in the drive; this means that a higher-level controller is not
required.
● The function is drive specific, that is, it must be commissioned individually on a drive-by-
drive basis.
● Enable of the function using parameters required
● When the "Safe Torque Off" function is selected:
– The motor cannot be started accidentally.
– The pulse disable safely disconnects the torque-generating motor power supply.
– The power unit and motor are not electrically isolated.
WARNING
Appropriate measures must be taken to ensure that the motor does not move once
the motor power supply has been disconnected ("coast down") (e.g. enable the "Safe
Brake Control" function with a vertical axis).
3.1 Safe Torque Off (STO)
Safety Integrated
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CAUTION
If two power transistors in the power unit (one in the upper and one offset in the
lower inverter bridge) fail at the same time, this can cause a momentary movement.
The maximum movement can be:
Synchronous rotary motors: max. movement = 180° / no. of pole pairs
Synchronous linear motors: max. movement = pole width
● The status of the "Safe Torque Off" function is displayed using parameters.
Enabling the "Safe Torque Off (STO)" function
The "Safe Torque Off" function is enabled via the following parameters:
NOTICE
It is not possible to activate the control via TM54F and PROFIsafe at the same time.
● STO via terminals:
– p9601.0 = 1, p9801.0 = 1
● STO via TM54F (only with "Extended Functions" option):
– p9601.2 = 1, p9801.2 = 1
– p9601.3 = 0, p9801.3 = 0
● STO via PROFIsafe (only with "Extended Functions" option):
– p9601.2 = 1, p9801.2 = 1
– p9601.3 = 1, p9801.3 = 1
Selecting/deselecting "Safe Torque Off"
The following occurs when "Safe Torque Off" is selected:
● Each monitoring channel triggers safe pulse suppression via its switch-off signal path.
● A motor holding brake is applied (if connected and configured).
The following occurs when "Safe Torque Off" is de-selected:
● Each monitoring channel cancels safe pulse suppression via its switch-off signal path.
● The safety prompt "Apply motor holding brake" is canceled.
● Any pending STOP F or STOP A commands are canceled (see r9772/r9872).
Note
If "Safe Torque Off" is de-selected and selected again through one channel within the
time in p9650/p9850, the pulses are canceled but a signal is not output.
If you want a message to be displayed in this case, however, you have to reconfigure
N01620/N30620 via p2118 and p2119 as an alarm or fault.
3.1 Safe Torque Off (STO)
Safety Integrated
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Restart after the "Safe Torque Off" function has been selected
1. Deselect the function in each monitoring channel via the input terminals.
2. Issue drive enable signals.
3. Revoke the closing lockout and switch the drive back on.
– 1/0 edge at input signal "ON/OFF1" (cancel power-on inhibit)
– 0/1 edge at input signal "ON/OFF1" (switch on drive)
4. Run the drives again.
Status for "Safe Torque Off"
The status of the "Safe Torque Off (STO)" function is displayed using the following
parameters:
Parameter overview (see List Manual)
● r9772 CO/BO: SI status (Control Unit)
● r9872 CO/BO: SI status (Motor Module)
● r9773 CO/BO: SI status (Control Unit + Motor Module)
● r9774 CO/BO: SI status (Safe Torque Off group)
As an alternative, the status of the functions can be displayed using the configurable
messages N01620 and N30620 (configured using p2118 and p2119).
Response time with the "Safe Torque Off" function
The following values can be specified for the response times when the function is
selected/deselected via input terminals:
● Typical response time
2 x Safety monitoring cycle CU (r9780) + inputs/outputs sampling time (p0799)
● Max. response time in the event of a fault
4 x Safety monitoring cycle CU (r9780) + inputs/outputs sampling time (p0799)
Examples, Booksize:
Assumption:
Safety monitoring clock cycle time CU (r9780) = 4 ms and
inputs/outputs sampling time (r0799) = 4 ms
tR_typ = 2 x r9780 (4 ms) + r0799 (4 ms) = 12 ms
tR_max = 4 x r9780 (4 ms) + r0799 (4 ms) = 20 ms
3.2 Safe Stop 1 (SS1, time controlled)
Safety Integrated
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Parameter overview (see List Manual)
● p0799 CU inputs/outputs sampling times
● r9780 SI monitoring clock cycle (Control Unit)
● r9880 SI monitoring clock cycle (Motor Module)
3.2
Safe Stop 1 (SS1, time controlled)
General description
The "Safe Stop 1" function can be used to stop the drive in accordance with EN 60204-1,
stop category 1. After "Safe Stop 1" has been selected, the drive brakes with the OFF3 ramp
(p1135), and after the delay time set in p9652/p9852, changes to the status Safe Torque Off
(STO).
CAUTION
When the SS1 (time-controlled) function has been activated through the parameterization
of a delay in p9652/p9852, it is no longer possible to select STO via terminals.
Functional features of "Safe Stop 1"
SS1 is activated by p9652 and p9852 (delay time) not equal to "0"
● The function can only be activated in conjunction with "Safe Torque Off".
● When SS1 is selected, the drive is braked along the OFF3 ramp (p1135) and STO/SBC is
automatically initiated after the delay time has expired (p9652/p9852).
After the function has been activated the delay time runs - even if the function is de-
selected during this time. In this case, after the delay time has expired, the STO/SBC
function is selected and then again de-selected immediately.
● The selection is realized through two channels - however braking along the OFF3 ramp,
only through one channel.
Release of the SS1 function
The function is enabled by entering the delay time in p9652 and p9852.
Prerequisite
The "Safe Torque Off" function must be enabled.
In order that the drive can brake down to a standstill even when selected through one
channel, the time in p9652/p9852 must be shorter than the sum of the parameters for the
crosswise data comparison (p9650/p9850 and p9658/p9858).
The time in p9652/9852 must be dimensioned so that after selection, the drive brakes down
to a standstill.
3.3 Safe Brake Control (SBC)
Safety Integrated
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Status for "Safe Stop 1"
The status of the "Safe Stop 1" function is displayed using the following parameters:
● r9772 CO/BO: SI status (Control Unit)
● r9773 CO/BO: SI status (Control Unit + Motor Module)
● r9774 CO/BO: SI status (Safe Torque Off group)
● r9872 CO/BO: SI status (Motor Module)
Alternatively, the status of the functions can be displayed using the configurable messages
N01621 and N30621 (configured using p2118 and p2119).
Overview of key parameters (see SINAMICS S List Manual)
● see "Safe Torque Off" function
● p1135 OFF3 ramp-down time
● p9652 SI Safe Stop 1 delay time (Control Unit)
● p9852 SI Safe Stop 1 delay time (Motor Module)
3.3
Safe Brake Control (SBC)
Description
Safe brake control is used to activate holding brakes that function according to the standby
current principle (e.g. motor holding brake).
The command for releasing or applying the brake is transmitted to the Motor Module/Power
Module via DRIVE-CLiQ. The Motor Module/Safe Brake Relay then carries out the action
and activates the outputs for the brake.
Brake activation via the brake connection on the Motor Module/Safe Brake Relay is carried
out using a safe, two-channel method.
Note
Chassis components do not support this function.
Note
To ensure that this function can be used for Power Modules Blocksize, a Safe Brake Relay
must be used (for more information, see the Equipment Manual).
When the Power Module is configured automatically, the Safe Brake Relay is detected and
the motor holding brake type is defaulted (p1278 = 0).
3.3 Safe Brake Control (SBC)
Safety Integrated
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Function Manual, (FHS) , 07/2007 Edition, 6SL3097-2AR00-0BP0
WARNING
"Safe Brake Control" does not detect faults in the brake itself, such as brake winding short-
circuit, worn brakes, etc.
If a cable breaks, this is only recognized by the "Safe Brake Control" function when the
status changes, i.e. when the brake is applied/released.
Functional features of "Safe Brake Control" (SBC)
● When "Safe Torque Off" is selected or when safety monitors are triggered, "SBC" is
performed with safe pulse cancelation.
● Unlike conventional brake control, SBC is executed via p1215 through two channels.
● SBC is executed regardless of the brake control or mode set in p1215. SBC is not
recommended, however, when 1215 = 0 or 3.
● The function must be enabled via parameter.
● Each time "Safe Torque Off" is selected, the holding brake is applied immediately with
forced dormant error detection.
Enabling the "Safe Brake Control (SBC)" function
The "Safe Brake Control" function is enabled via the following parameters:
● p9602 SI enable safe brake control (Control Unit)
● p9802 SI enable safe brake control (Motor Module)
The "Safe Brake Control" function is not active until at least one safety monitoring function
has been enabled (i.e. p9601 = p9801 ≠ 0).
Two-channel brake control
The brake is controlled from the Control Unit. Two signal paths are available for applying the
brake.
3.3 Safe Brake Control (SBC)
Safety Integrated
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The Motor Module carries out a check to ensure that the "Safe Brake Control" function is
working properly and ensures that, if the Control Unit fails or is faulty, the brake current is
interrupted and the brake applied.
The brake diagnosis can only reliably detect a malfunction in either of the switches
(TB+, TB-) when the status changes (when the brake is released or applied).
If the Motor Module or Control Unit detects a fault, the brake current is switched off and the
safe status is reached.
Response time with the "Safe Brake Control" function
The following values can be specified for the response times when the function is
selected/deselected via input terminals:
● Typical response time
4 x Safety monitoring cycle CU (r9780) + inputs/outputs sampling time (p0799)
● Max. response time in the event of a fault
8 x Safety monitoring cycle CU (r9780) + inputs/outputs sampling time (p0799)
Examples:
Assumption:
Safety monitoring clock cycle time CU (r9780) = 4 ms and
inputs/outputs sampling time (r0799) = 4 ms
tR_typ = 4 x r9780 (4 ms) + r0799 (4 ms) = 20 ms
tR_max = 8 x r9780 (4 ms) + r0799 (4 ms) = 36 ms
3.4 Forced dormant error detection
Safety Integrated
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Function Manual, (FHS) , 07/2007 Edition, 6SL3097-2AR00-0BP0
Parameter overview (see SINAMICS S List Manual)
● p0799 CU inputs/outputs sampling times
● r9780 SI monitoring clock cycle (Control Unit)
● r9880 SI monitoring clock cycle (Motor Module)
3.4
Forced dormant error detection
Forced dormant error detection or test for the switch-off signal paths
The forced dormant error detection function at the switch-off signal paths is used to detect
software/hardware faults at both monitoring channels in time and is automated by means of
activation/deactivation of the "Safe Torque Off" function.
To fulfill the requirements of EN 954-1 regarding timely error detection, the two switch-off
signal paths must be tested at least once within a defined time to ensure that they are
functioning properly. This functionality must be implemented by means of forced dormant
error detection function, triggered either in manual mode or by the automated process.
A timer ensures that forced dormant error detection is carried out as quickly as possible.
● p9659 SI timer for the forced dormant error detection
Forced dormant error detection must be carried out at least once during the time set in this
parameter.
Once this time has elapsed, an alarm is output and remains present until forced dormant
error detection is carried out.
The timer returns to the set value each time the STO function is deactivated.
When the appropriate safety devices are implemented (e.g. protective doors), it can be
assumed that running machinery will not pose any risk to personnel. For this reason, only an
alarm is output to inform the user that a forced dormant error detection run is due and to
request that this be carried out at the next available opportunity. This alarm does not affect
machine operation.
The user must set the time interval for carrying out forced dormant error detection to
between 0.00 and 9000.00 hours depending on the application (factory setting: 8.00 hours).
When to carry out forced dormant error detection:
● When the drives are at a standstill after the system has been switched on.
● When the protective door is opened.
● At defined intervals (e.g. every 8 hours).
● In automatic mode (time and event dependent).
3.4 Forced dormant error detection
Safety Integrated
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37
NOTICE
The timer of the Basic Functions will be reset if the associated forced dormant error
detection is executed and the Extended Functions are used simultaneously. The
corresponding alarm of the Basic Functions is not triggered.
Discrepancy is not checked at the terminals used to select the Basic Functions as long
as STO is set by the Extended Functions. That is, the test stop of Basic Functions
always has to be executed without simultaneous selection of STO or SS1 by the
Extended Functions. It is otherwise not possible to verify the correct control through the
terminals.
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39
Extended Functions
4
4.1
Safe Stop 1 (SS1, time and acceleration controlled)
General description
The "Safe Stop 1" function can be implemented to stop the drive in accordance with IEC
60204-1, stop category 1. After "Safe Stop 1" is set at the OFF3 ramp (p1135), the drive
brakes and changes to the Safe Torque Off (STO) status on expiration of the delay time
(p9356/p9556), or after having reached the shutdown speed (p9360/p9560).
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Sequence with SS1 selection
Functional features of "Safe Stop 1"
● If SS1 is selected, the drive is brought to a stop along the OFF3 ramp (p1135) and
STO/SBC is automatically triggered on expiration of the delay time (p9356/p9556), or
after having reached the shutdown speed (p9360/p9560).
After the function has been activated the delay time runs - even if the function is de-
selected during this time. In this case, after the delay time has expired, the STO/SBC
function is selected and then again de-selected immediately.
● The selection is realized through two channels - however braking along the OFF3 ramp,
only through one channel.
4.1 Safe Stop 1 (SS1, time and acceleration controlled)
Safety Integrated
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● The Safe Acceleration Monitor (SBR) function is active in the ramp down phase (refer to
the chapter "Safe Acceleration Monitor").
Commissioning
The function is activated by entering the delay time in p9356 and p9556, or the shutdown
speed in p9360 and p9560.
In order to enable the deceleration of the drive to a standstill, the time set in p9360/p9560
must be of sufficient length to allow deceleration of the drive by means of the OFF3 ramp
(p1135) below the shutdown speed set in p9356/p9556.
The shutdown speed setting in p9356/p9556 must exclude any risk to man and machine as
of this speed and with subsequent coasting down by means of pulse inhibit signal.
Responses
Speed limit violated (SBR):
● STOP A
● Safety message C01706/C30706
System errors:
1. STOP F with subsequent STOP A
2. Safety message C01711/C30711
Prerequisite
The time set in p9356/9556 must be dimensioned so that after selection, the drive brakes
down to a standstill.
Status for "Safe Stop 1"
The status of the "Safe Stop 1" function is displayed using the following parameters:
● r9722.1 CO/BO: SI motion status signals, SS1 active
● r9722.0 CO/BO: SI motion status signals, STO active (power removed)
Overview of key parameters (see SINAMICS S List Manual)
● p1135 OFF3 ramp-down time
● p9301 SI motion enable safety functions (Motor Module)
● p9501 SI motion enable safety functions (Control Unit)
● p9348 SI motion SBR actual speed tolerance (Motor Module)
● p9548 SI motion SBR actual speed tolerance (Control Unit)
● p9356 SI motion pulse cancelation delay time (Motor Module)
● p9556 SI motion pulse cancelation delay time (Control Unit)
● p9360 SI motion pulse cancelation shutdown speed (Motor Module)
4.2 Safe Stop 2 (SS2)
Safety Integrated
Function Manual, (FHS) , 07/2007 Edition, 6SL3097-2AR00-0BP0
41
● p9560 SI motion pulse cancelation shutdown speed (Control Unit)
● r9722 CO/BO: SI motion, status signals
4.2
Safe Stop 2 (SS2)
Description
The Safe Stop 2 (SS2) function is used to safely brake down the drive along the OFF3 ramp
(p1135), with transition to the SOS state (refer to the chapter Safe Operational Stop) on
expiration of the delay time (p9352/p9552). The delay time set must allow for the drive to
brake down to a standstill within this time. The standstill tolerance (p9330/p9530) may not be
violated after this time.
After the braking operation is completed, the drives remain in speed control mode (speed
setpoint n = 0). The drive is not disconnected from hazardous voltage. The default setpoint
(e.g from the setpoint channel, or from a higher-level control) remains inhibited as long as
SS2 is selected. The Safe Acceleration Monitor (SBR) function is active within the ramp
down phase.
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Sequence with SS2 selection
Responses
Speed limit violated (SBR):
● STOP A
● Safety message C01706/C30706
Standstill tolerance violated in p9330/p9530 (SOS):
● STOP B with subsequent STOP A
● Safety message C01707/C30707
System errors:
● STOP F with subsequent STOP A
4.3 Safe Operational Stop (SOS)
Safety Integrated
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Function Manual, (FHS) , 07/2007 Edition, 6SL3097-2AR00-0BP0
● Safety message C01711/C30711
Overview of important parameters (refer to the List Manual)
● p1135 OFF3 ramp-down time
● p9301 SI motion enable safety functions (Motor Module)
● p9501 SI motion enable safety functions (Control Unit)
● p9330 SI motion standstill tolerance (Motor Module)
● p9530 SI motion standstill tolerance (Control Unit)
● p9348 SI motion SBR actual speed tolerance (Motor Module)
● p9548 SI motion SBR actual speed tolerance (Control Unit)
● p9352 SI motion transition time STOP C to SOS (Motor Module)
● p9552 SI motion transition time STOP C to SOS (Control Unit)
● r9722 CO/BO: SI motion, integrated drive status signals
4.3
Safe Operational Stop (SOS)
Description
This function serves for failsafe monitoring of the standstill position of a drive.
Personnel can enter the protected machine areas without having to shut down the machine
as long as SOS is active.
Drive standstill is monitored by means of an SOS tolerance window (p9330 and p9530). The
SOS function is activated on expiration of the delay time set in p9351/p9551 after SOS is
selected. The drive must be ramped down to a standstill within this delay time. Any delay
time is cleared after SOS is canceled and the drive can start up immediately.
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Figure 4-3
Standstill tolerance
Responses
Standstill tolerance violated in p9330/p9530:
● STOP B with subsequent STOP A
4.4 Safely Limited Speed (SLS)
Safety Integrated
Function Manual, (FHS) , 07/2007 Edition, 6SL3097-2AR00-0BP0
43
● Safety message C01707/C30707
System errors:
● STOP F
● Safety message C01711/C30711
Features
● The drive remains in the closed-loop control mode
● A programmable standstill tolerance window is available
● STOP B is the stop response after SOS has responded
Note
The range of the tolerance window should be oriented on the default standstill monitoring
limit and be slightly higher than this limit.
Activation of the default monitoring functions may otherwise not be possible.
Note that safe position monitoring within a single-encoder system only works at a rough
resolution (4 x pulses per revolution) (refer to the chapter "Safe actual value acquisition".
Overview of parameters
● p9301 SI motion enable safety functions (Motor Module)
● p9501 SI motion enable safety functions (Control Unit)
● p9330 SI motion standstill tolerance (Motor Module)
● p9530 SI motion standstill tolerance (Control Unit)
● p9351 SI motion SLS changeover delay time (Motor Module)
● p9551 SI motion SLS(SG) changeover delay time (Control Unit)
● r9722 CO/BO: SI motion integrated drive status signals
4.4
Safely Limited Speed (SLS)
Description
The "Safely Limited Speed" (SLS) function is used to protect a drive against unintentional
high speed. This is achieved by monitoring the current drive speed up to a switched speed
limit.
SLS is used to prevent any unintentional movements outside the valid high limit. Limits must
be specified based on results of the risk analysis. It is possible parameterize up to 4 different
speed values.
The speed limit is activated after SLS is selected and on expiration of the delay time
(p9351/p9531). The drive must be braked down to a speed below the new limit within this
4.4 Safely Limited Speed (SLS)
Safety Integrated
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Function Manual, (FHS) , 07/2007 Edition, 6SL3097-2AR00-0BP0
delay time if a lower speed limit is selected. A delay time is not set if a higher speed limit is
selected.
Delay time
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Delay time SLS phase changeover
A speed setpoint limit can be set as percentage in p9533. This value is used to calculate a
speed setpoint limit r9733, depending on the selected speed limit p9531[x].
By contrast to SI limit parameters, this parameter specifies limits on the motor side instead of
limits on the load side.
● r9733[0] = p9531[x] * p9533; x = selected SLS stage
● r9733[1] = - p9531[x] * p9533; x = selected SLS stage
Responses
Speed limit exceeded:
● Configured subsequent stop STOP A / B / C / D by means of p9363/p9563
● Safety message C01714/C30714
System errors:
● STOP F
● Safety messages C01711/C30711
Features
● 4 programmable limits p9331[0...3] and p9531[0...3]
● Programmable stop response by means of p9363/p9563
Changeover of speed limits
The changeover is controlled by means of binary signals from two F-DIs. The speed
selection status can be checked at the r9720.9/r9720.10 parameters. Parameters r9722.9
and r9722.10 indicate the actual speed limit, bit r9722.4 must carry a "1" signal.
4.4 Safely Limited Speed (SLS)
Safety Integrated
Function Manual, (FHS) , 07/2007 Edition, 6SL3097-2AR00-0BP0
45
Table 4-1
Changeover of speed limits:
F-DI for bit 0 (r9720.9)
F-DI for bit 1 (r9729.10)
Speed limit
0
0
p9331[0]/p9531[0]
0
1
p9331[1]/p9531[1]
1
0
p9331[2]/p9531[2]
1
1
p9331[3]/p9531[3]
The changeover from a lower to a higher speed limit takes effect without any delay.
The changeover from a higher to a lower limit triggers a delay time which can be set at the
corresponding parameter (p9351 and p9551).
In order to reach the reduced speed that is below the new limit value, the drive must be
decelerated accordingly within the delay time. However, if the actual speed is higher than the
new limit value and the time has expired, an appropriate alarm with the configured stop
response will be generated.
Overview of important parameters (refer to the List Manual)
● p9301.0 SI motion enable safety functions (Motor Module), enable SOD/SLS
● p9501.0 SI motion enable safety functions, enable SOS/SLS
● p9331 SI motion SLS limits (Motor Module)
● p9531 SI motion SLS(SG) limits (Control Unit)
● p9533 SI motion speed setpoint limit (Control Unit)
● p9351 SI motion SLS changeover delay time (Motor Module)
● p9551 SI motion SLS changeover delay time (Control Unit)
● p9363 SI motion stop response SLS (Motor Module)
● p9563 SI motion SLS(SG)-specific stop response (Control Unit)
● r9720 CO/BO: SI motion integrated drive control signals
● r9722 CO/BO: SI motion integrated drive status signals
● r9733 CO: SI motion effective speed setpoint limiting
4.5 Safe Speed Monitor (SSM)
Safety Integrated
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Function Manual, (FHS) , 07/2007 Edition, 6SL3097-2AR00-0BP0
4.5
Safe Speed Monitor (SSM)
Description
The SSM function is used to safely indicate undershoot of a speed limit (example: for
standstill detection) in both rotary directions. A failsafe output signal is available for further
processing.
The function is activated automatically as soon as the Extended Functions are enabled with
p9301.0 = p9501.0 = 1.
NOTICE
The speed limit of the SSM function (p9346/p9546) is also used as shutdown limit for the
SBR function (safe acceleration monitoring). The SBR is deactivated if the speed is below
this limit.
The effect of the SSM safety function is therefore heavily limited if a relatively high
SSM/SBR speed limit is set and the SS1 and SS2 stop functions are activated.
Features
● Safe monitoring of the speed limit specified in p9346 and p9546
● Failsafe output signal
● No stop response
Overview of important parameters (refer to the List Manual)
● p9346 SI motion velocity limit n_x (Motor Module)
● p9546 SI motion velocity limit n_x
● r9722 CO/BO: SI motion PROFIsafe status signals
4.6
Safe Acceleration Monitor (SBR)
Description
The "Safe Acceleration Monitor (SBR)" function is used for safe monitoring of acceleration.
This safety function is not autarkic and is part of the SS1 (time and acceleration controlled)
and SS2 (or STOP B and STOP C) safety functions. A STOP A is generated if any drive
acceleration within the ramp-down phase exceeds the tolerance defined in p9348/p9548.
The monitoring function is activated after SS1 (or STOP B) and SS2 (or STOP C) are set
and is deactivated after the speed drops below the value set in p9346/p9546.
4.6 Safe Acceleration Monitor (SBR)
Safety Integrated
Function Manual, (FHS) , 07/2007 Edition, 6SL3097-2AR00-0BP0
47
NOTICE
The speed limit set at the SSM function (p9346/p9546) is also used as shutdown limit for
the SBR function (safe acceleration monitoring). The SBR is deactivated if the speed is
below this limit.
The effect of the SSM safety function is therefore heavily limited if a relatively high
SSM/SBR speed limit is set and the SS1 and SS2 stop functions are activated.
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Characteristics of the shutdown limit for SBR
Calculating SBR tolerance of the actual speed
The following rules are valid for the parameterization of SBR tolerance:
The maximum speed increase after STOP B/C was triggered is derived from the effective
acceleration and the duration of the acceleration phase. The duration of the acceleration
phase is equivalent to one monitoring clock cycle (p9300/p9500) MC (delay from detecting a
STOP B/C until nset = 0):
SBR tolerance
Actual speed SBR = acceleration * acceleration duration
The following setup rule is derived thereof:
At linear axes:
SBR tolerance [mm/min] = a [m/s2] * MC [s] * 1000 [mm/m] * 60 [s/min]
At rotary axes:
SBR tolerance [rev/min] = a [rev/s2] * MC [s] * 60 [s/min]
Recommendation:
The SBR tolerance value entered should be approx. 20% higher than the calculated value.
4.7 Response to fault/limit value violation
Safety Integrated
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Function Manual, (FHS) , 07/2007 Edition, 6SL3097-2AR00-0BP0
Responses
Speed limit violated (SBR):
● STOP A
● Safety message C01706/C30706
System errors:
● STOP F with subsequent STOP A
● Safety message C01711/C30711
Features
● Element of the SS1 (time and acceleration controlled) and SS2 functions
● Programmable minimum shutdown speed to be monitored
Overview of important parameters
● p9346 SI motion velocity limit n_x (Motor Module)
● p9560 SI motion velocity limit n_x (Control Unit)
● p9348 SI motion SBR actual speed tolerance (Motor Module)
● p9548 SI motion SBR actual speed tolerance (Control Unit)
4.7
Response to fault/limit value violation
Stop response
Faults in Safety Integrated and violation of limits may trigger the following stop response:
Table 4-2
Stop response overview
Stop response
Action
Effect
STOP A
Immediate pulse cancelation
Drive coasts down
STOP B
Immediate input of speed setpoint = 0 and
start of timer tB
STOP A is triggered on expiration of tB or if
nis < nshutdown.
The drive brakes down along the OFF3 ramp and
then goes into STOP A state
STOP C
Immediate input of speed setpoint = 0 and
start of timer tC
SOS is activated on expiration of tC.
The drive brakes down along the OFF3 ramp, SOS is
then activated
STOP D
Timer tD starts
No drive-integrated response
SOS is activated on expiration of tD.
The drive must be braked down by the higher-level
control (within the drive group)!
SOS is activated on expiration of the time tD.
An automatic response is only triggered if the
standstill tolerance window is violated in SOS.
4.7 Response to fault/limit value violation
Safety Integrated
Function Manual, (FHS) , 07/2007 Edition, 6SL3097-2AR00-0BP0
49
Stop response
Action
Effect
STOP E
(in preparation)
(in preparation, current behavior similar to
STOP D)
(in preparation, current behavior similar to STOP D)
STOP F
Timer tF1 (Basic Functions) or tF2 (Extended
Functions)
No drive response
If a safety function (SOS, SLS) is active, transition to
STOP A state on expiration of tF1 (Basic Functions),
or to STOP B state on expiration of tF2 (Extended
Functions).
On delays at the stop response transitions
● tB: p9356/p9556
● tC: p9352/p9552
● tD: p9353/p9553
● tF1: p9658/p9858
● tF2: p9355/p9555
● nshutdown: p9360/p9560
Stop response priorities
Table 4-3
Stop response priorities
Priority classes
Stop response
Highest priority
STOP A
.....
STOP B
...
STOP C
..
STOP D
.
STOP E (in preparation)
Lowest priority
STOP F
4.8 Safe actual value acquisition
Safety Integrated
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Function Manual, (FHS) , 07/2007 Edition, 6SL3097-2AR00-0BP0
4.8
Safe actual value acquisition
Supported encoder systems
Safety functions used to monitor movements (e.g. SS2, SOS, SLS and SSM) require safe
actual value acquisition. This function is required for safe acquisition of the actual speed.
The following encoder type is supported:
● Optoelectronic encoder with sin/cos signal
Single-encoder system
Encoders within single-encoder systems are used to generate the failsafe actual values of
the drive. The safety-relevant actual values are generated either directly in the encoder or in
the Sensor Module and are transferred without retroaction to the Control Unit by way of
failsafe communication via DRIVE-CLiQ.
Special feature in the case of linear motors:
The motor encoder (linear scale) of linear motors also acts as load measuring system. Only
one measuring system is required for this reason. The system is connected by way of a
Sensor Module, or directly via DRIVE–CLiQ.
NOTICE
When specifying the standstill tolerance window, observe that failsafe position monitoring
within a single-encoder system only works at a rough resolution with 4 pulses per
revolution.
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Example of a single-encoder system
4.8 Safe actual value acquisition
Safety Integrated
Function Manual, (FHS) , 07/2007 Edition, 6SL3097-2AR00-0BP0
51
Two-encoder system
The failsafe actual values for a drive are provided by two separate encoders. The safety-
relevant actual values are generated either directly in the encoders or in the Sensor Modules
and are transferred without retroaction to the Control Unit by way of failsafe communication
via DRIVE-CLiQ. Each measuring system requires a separate connection or a separate
Sensor Module.
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Example of a two-encoder system on a rotary axis
4.8 Safe actual value acquisition
Safety Integrated
52
Function Manual, (FHS) , 07/2007 Edition, 6SL3097-2AR00-0BP0
Actual value synchronization
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Example diagram of actual value synchronization
The mean value of the actual values of both encoders is calculated cyclically after actual
value synchronization (p9301.3 = p9501.3 = 1) was activated. The maximum slip defined in
p9349/p9549 is monitored within the crosswise comparison clock cycle (r9724). If "actual
value synchronization" is not enabled, the value parameterized in p9342/p9542 is used as
tolerance value for the crosswise comparison.
Overview of important parameters (refer to the List Manual)
● p9301.3 SI motion enable safety functions (Motor Module), actual value synchronization
● p9501.3 SI motion enable safety functions (Control Unit), actual value synchronization
● p9302 SI motion axis type (Motor Module)
● p9502 SI motion axis type (Control Unit)
● p9317 SI motion linear scale, grid division (Motor Module)
● p9517 SI motion linear scale, grid division (Control Unit)
● p9318 SI motion encoder pulses per revolution (Motor Module)
● p9518 SI motion encoder pulses per revolution (Control Unit)
● p9319 SI motion fine resolution Gn_XIST1
● p9519 SI motion fine resolution G1_XIST1 (Control Unit)
● p9320 SI motion spindle pitch
● p9520 SI motion spindle pitch (Control Unit)
● p9321[0...7] SI motion gearbox encoder/load denominator (Motor Module)
● p9521[0...7] SI motion gearbox encoder/load denominator (Control Unit)
● p9322[0...7] SI motion gearbox encoder/load numerator (Motor Module)
● p9522[0...7] SI motion gearbox encoder/load numerator (Control Unit)
4.9 Forced dormant error detection
Safety Integrated
Function Manual, (FHS) , 07/2007 Edition, 6SL3097-2AR00-0BP0
53
● p9326 SI motion encoder assignment (Motor Module)
● p9526 SI motion encoder assignment second channel
● p9342 SI motion actual value comparison tolerance (crosswise) (Motor Module)
● p9542 SI motion actual value comparison tolerance (crosswise) (Control Unit)
● p9349 SI motion slip velocity tolerance (Motor Module)
● p9549 SI motion slip velocity tolerance (Control Unit)
● r9713 SI motion diagnostics actual position (MAKSIP)
● r9724 SI motion crosswise comparison clock cycle
4.9
Forced dormant error detection
Forced dormant error detection and function test through test stop
The proper function of the two shutdown signal paths must be tested at least once within a
defined time in order to meet requirements as per EN 954-1 in terms of timely fault detection.
This functionality must be implemented by means of test stop triggering either in cyclic
manual mode or by the automated process.
The test stop cycle is monitored. On expiration of the programmed timer, the alarm A01697:
"SI motion: Test of motion monitoring required" is generated and a status bit is set which can
be transferred to an output or to a PZD bit via BICO. This alarm does not affect machine
operation.
The test stop must be initiated application-specific and be executed at a time which suits
application requirements. This functionality is implemented by means of a single-channel
parameter p9705 which can be wired via BICO either to an input terminal on the drive unit
(CU), or to an IO-PZD in the drive telegram.
● p9559 SI motion forced dormant error detection timer (Control Unit)
● p9705 BI: SI motion test stop signal source
● r9723.0 CO/BO: SI motion PROFIsafe diagnostics signals, dynamic response required
A test stop does not require POWER ON. The acknowledgment is set by canceling the test
stop request.
It can be assumed that a running machine will not pose any risk to personnel if appropriate
safety equipment (e.g. protective doors) is installed. For this reason, only an alarm is output
to inform the user that a forced dormant error detection run is due and to request that this be
carried out at the next available opportunity.
Examples of when to carry out forced dormant error detection:
● When the drives are at a standstill after the system has been switched on.
● Before the protective door is opened.
● At defined intervals (e.g. every 8 hours).
● In automatic mode (time and event dependent)
4.9 Forced dormant error detection
Safety Integrated
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Function Manual, (FHS) , 07/2007 Edition, 6SL3097-2AR00-0BP0
Forced dormant error detection F-DI/F-DO of TM54F through test stop
An automatic test stop function is available for forced dormant error detection within the
F-DI/DO test.
In order to be able to utilize the TM54F test stop function, all F-DIs used must be
interconnected as shown in the wiring example in the SINAMICS S120 GH1 Equipment
Manual. The digital inputs of F-DI 0 to F -DI 4 must be connected to the "L1+" power supply.
The digital inputs of F-DI 5 to F -DI 9 must be connected to the "L2+" power supply.
4.9 Forced dormant error detection
Safety Integrated
Function Manual, (FHS) , 07/2007 Edition, 6SL3097-2AR00-0BP0
55
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Example of the TM54F wiring
The F-DIs must be registered for the test stop by means p10041.
4.9 Forced dormant error detection
Safety Integrated
56
Function Manual, (FHS) , 07/2007 Edition, 6SL3097-2AR00-0BP0
CAUTION
The F-DI states are frozen for the duration of the test (approx. 100 ms)!
In order to be able to use the test stop function, interconnect the F-DO used in accordance
with the example of the wiring in the SINAMICS S120 GH1 Equipment Manual and wire the
forced feedback signals of the two relays to the corresponding digital input (DI 20 to DI 23).
The corresponding DIs must be registered for the test stop by means of p10046.
NOTICE
F-DOs which are not registered for evaluation by means of p10046 are set to "0" for the
duration of the test stop ("failsafe values").
Maximum test stop period: 19 * p10000 + 2 * 20 ms + 6 * p10001
WARNING
If the connected devices do not support the test stop function for specific F-DIs or F-DOs,
the relevant F-DI/F-DO must be operated dynamically, e.g. by means of switch operation,
or through specific machine functions.
The test stop must be executed at a suitable time. That is, it must be initiated application-
specific. This functionality is implemented by means of a parameter p10007 which can be
wired via BICO either to an input terminal on the drive unit (CU), or to an IO-PZD in the drive
telegram.
The test stop cycle is monitored. On expiration of the programmed timer, the alarm A35014:
"TM54F: Test stop required" is output.
● p10001 SI waiting time for test stop at F-DO 0 ... 3
● p10003 SI Forced dormant error detection timer
● p10007 BI: SI input terminal forced dormant error detection F-DO 0 ... 3
● p10041 SI F-DI test enable
● p10046 SI test sensor feedback input DI 20-23
A test stop does not require POWER ON. The acknowledgment is set by canceling the test
stop request.
Function Manual, (FHS) , 07/2007 Edition, 6SL3097-2AR00-0BP0
57
Control of the safety functions
5
5.1
Overview of F-DI/F-DOs and of their structure
Description
The failsafe input and output signals (F-DI and F-DO) interface the internal Safety Integrated
functionality with the process.
F-DI signals (Failsafe Digital Inputs) control active monitoring of the activation/deactivation of
safety functions. This function also depends on the status of sensors (e.g. switches).
F-DO signals (Failsafe Digital Outputs) are feedback information of the safety functions.
They are also suitable for the failsafe control of actuators (e.g. line contactor).
Dual-channel processing of I/O signals
A dual-channel structure is available for data input/output and for processing failsafe I/O
signals. All requests and feedback signals for failsafe functions should be entered or tapped
using both monitoring channels.
The following options are available for controlling Safety Integrated functions:
● Control by way of terminals on the Control Unit and Motor Module (only STO, SS1 (time
controlled) and SBC).
● Control by way of TM54F terminals
● Control by way of PROFIsafe
Only one of the two control modes can be selected for each drive object, that is, either
TM54F or PROFIsafe. Control by way of terminals on the Control Unit and Motor Module can
be activated alongside with one of the other two options.
NOTICE
Each Control Unit must be controlled either by way of PROFIsafe, or by way of TM54F. A
mixed mode is not allowed.
Control of the safety functions
5.2 Control via terminals on the Control Unit and the power unit
Safety Integrated
58
Function Manual, (FHS) , 07/2007 Edition, 6SL3097-2AR00-0BP0
5.2
Control via terminals on the Control Unit and the power unit
Features
● Only for the STO, SS1 (time-controlled) and SBC functions
● Dual-channel structure via two digital inputs (Control Unit/power unit)
● Different terminal strips depending on design
● Automatic ANDing of up to 8 digital inputs (p9620[0...7]) on the Control Unit with parallel
configuration of chassis type power units
Overview of the safety function terminals for SINAMICS S120
The different power unit formats of SINAMICS S120 have different terminal designations for
the inputs of the safety functions. These are shown in the following table.
Table 5-1
Inputs for safety functions
1. Switch-off signal path (p9620[0])
2. Switch-off signal path
Control Unit CU320
X122.1....4 / X132.1...4 (on the
CU320) digital input 0 to 7
(see Motor Modules / Power
Modules)
Single Motor Module
Booksize
(see CU320)
X21.3 and X21.4 (on the Motor
Module)
Single Motor Module
Chassis
(see CU320)
X41.1 and X41.2 (on the CIB)
Double Motor Module
Booksize
(see CU320)
X21.3 and X21.4 (motor
connection X1)/X22.3 and X22.4
(motor connection X2) (on the
Motor Module)
Power Module Blocksize
with CUA31
(see CU320)
X210.3 and X210.4 (on the
CUA31)
Power Module Blocksize
with CU310
X121.1...4 (on the CU310) digital
input 0 to 3
X120.7 and X120.8 (on the
CU310)
Power Module Chassis
with CU310
X121.1...4 (on the CU310) digital
input 0 to 3
X41.1 and X41.2 (on the CIB)
For further information about the terminals, see the Equipment Manuals.
Terminals for STO, SS1 (time-controlled), SBC
The functions are separately selected/deselected for each drive using two terminals.
● 1. Switch-off signal path (CU310/CU320)
The desired input terminal is selected via BICO interconnection (BI: p9620[0]).
● 2. Switch-off signal path (Motor Module/Power Module/CUA31)
The input terminal is the "EP" ("Enable Pulses") terminal.
Both terminals must be operated simultaneously, otherwise a fault will be issued.
Control of the safety functions
5.2 Control via terminals on the Control Unit and the power unit
Safety Integrated
Function Manual, (FHS) , 07/2007 Edition, 6SL3097-2AR00-0BP0
59
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Terminals for "Safe Torque Off", example for Motor Modules Booksize and CU320
Grouping drives (not for CU310)
To ensure that the function works for more than one drive at the same time, the terminals for
the corresponding drives must be grouped together as follows:
● 1. Switch-off signal path (CU320)
By connecting the binector input to the joint input terminal on the drives in one group.
● 2. Switch-off signal path (Motor Module/CUA31)
By appropriately connecting-up the terminals for the individual Motor Modules/Power
Modules belonging to the group with CUA31.
Note
The grouping must be identical in both monitoring channels.
If a fault in a drive results in a "Safe Torque Off (STO)", this does not automatically mean
that the other drives in the same group also switch to "Safe Torque Off (STO)".
The assignment is checked during the test for the switch-off signal paths. The operator
selects "Safe Torque Off" for each group. The check is drive-specific.
Example: Terminal groups
It must be possible to select/deselect "Safe Torque Off" separately for group 1 (drive 1 and
2) and group 2 (drive 3 and 4).
For this purpose, the same grouping for "Safe Torque Off" must be performed on both the
Control Unit and the Motor Modules.
Control of the safety functions
5.2 Control via terminals on the Control Unit and the power unit
Safety Integrated
60
Function Manual, (FHS) , 07/2007 Edition, 6SL3097-2AR00-0BP0
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Grouping terminals with Motor Modules Booksize and CU320
Information on the parallel connection of chassis type Motor Modules
When Motor Modules of chassis type are connected in parallel, a safe AND element is
created on the parallel drive object. The number of indexes in p9620 corresponds to the
number of parallel chassis components in p0120.
Simultaneity and tolerance time of the two monitoring channels
The "Safe Torque Off" function must be selected/deselected simultaneously in both
monitoring channels using the input terminals and is only effective for the associated drive.
1 signal: Deselecting the function
0 signal: Selecting the function
"Simultaneously" means:
The changeover must be complete in both monitoring channels within the parameterized
tolerance time.
● p9650 SI tolerance time F-DI changeover (Control Unit)
● p9850 SI tolerance time F-DI changeover (Motor Module)
If the "Safe Torque Off" function is not selected/deselected within the tolerance time, this is
detected by the crosswise comparison, and fault F01611 or F30611 (STOP F) is output. In
this case, the pulses have already been canceled as a result of the selection of "Safe Torque
Off" on one channel.
Control of the safety functions
5.3 Control by way of TM54F terminals
Safety Integrated
Function Manual, (FHS) , 07/2007 Edition, 6SL3097-2AR00-0BP0
61
5.3
Control by way of TM54F terminals
5.3.1
General information
Description
Terminal Module TM54F is a terminal expansion module for snap-on rail mounting to DIN EN
60715. The TM54F features failsafe digital I/O for controlling the Safety Integrated functions.
Each Control Unit can be assigned only one TM54F which is connected via DRIVE-CLiQ.
NOTICE
The TM54F may not be interconnected in series with the Motor Modules and must be
operated on a separate DRIVE-CLiQ segment (separate port on the Control Unit). It is
allowed to connect other TMs and Sensor Modules to this SQ segment.
TM54F features the following terminals:
Table 5-2
Overview of the TM54F interfaces
Type
Number
Failsafe digital outputs (F-DO)
4
Failsafe digital inputs (F-DI)
10
Sensor 1) power supplies, dynamic response supported 2)
2
Sensor1) power supply, no dynamic response
1
Digital inputs for checking the F-DO with activated forced dormant error
detection
4
1) Sensors: Failsafe devices for command operations and status logging, for example
emergency stop pushbuttons, safety locks, position switches and light arrays / light curtains.
2) Dynamic response: The sensor power supply is cycled on and off when forced dormant
error detection is active for the sensors, cable routing and the evaluation electronics of
TM54F.
The TM54F provides 4 failsafe digital outputs and 10 failsafe digital inputs. A failsafe digital
output consists of a 24 V DC/M switching output plus a digital input for reading back the
switching state. A failsafe digital input consists of two digital inputs.
Note
You have the following options of acknowledging TM54F faults after troubleshooting:
• A rising edge at one of the binector inputs p2103, p2104 or p2105 at the two drive objects
TM54F_MA and TM54F_SL.
• Acknowledgment in STARTER
• POWER ON
Control of the safety functions
5.3 Control by way of TM54F terminals
Safety Integrated
62
Function Manual, (FHS) , 07/2007 Edition, 6SL3097-2AR00-0BP0
5.3.2
Overview of the F-DIs
Description
Failsafe digital inputs (F-DI) consist of two digital inputs. The cathode of the optocoupler is
routed to the second digital input in order to allow the connection of an M-switching F-DO
output (the anode must be wired to 24 V DC).
Parameter p10040 is used to determine whether an F-DI is operated as NC/NC or NC/NO
contact. The status of DI can be read at parameter r10051 for the drive objects TM54F_MA
and TM54F_SL. The same bits of both drive objects are logically linked by AND operation
and return the status of the relevant F-DI.
The signal states at the two associated digital inputs (F-DI) must assume the same status
configured in p10040 within the monitoring time set in p10002.
IN order to enable forced dormant error detection, connect the digital inputs of F-DI 0 ... 4
with the dynamic voltage supply L1+ and the digital inputs with F-DI 5 ... 9 to L2+ (for
additional information on forced dormant error detection, refer to the corresponding function
description in the chapter "Extended Functions").
DI 0
p10040.0
DI 1-
DI 3+
X521.2
X521.6
X521.5
DI 1+
X521.3
L1+
X521.1
X521.4
&
DI 2
X521.7
DI 3-
DI 5+
X522.2
DI 5-
X522.7
DI 4
X522.1
p10040.2
&
p10040.1
&
DI 7+
X522.4
DI 7-
X522.8
DI 6
X522.3
p10040.3
&
DI 9+
X522.6
DI 9-
X522.9
DI 8
X522.5
p10040.4
&
M1
X522.10
F-DI 0
X521.8
M1
F-DI 1
F-DI 2
F-DI 3
F-DI 4
F35151
F35151
F35151
F35151
F35151
p10002
1
0
1
1
0
1
1
0
1
1
0
1
1
0
1
r10051.1 (MA)
r10051.2 (MA)
r10051.3 (MA)
r10051.4 (MA)
r10051.0 (SL)
r10051.0 (MA)
r10051.1 (SL)
r10051.2 (SL)
r10051.3 (SL)
r10051.4 (SL)
M1
M1
M1
M1
M1
T
0
T
0
=1
=1
T
0
=1
T
0
=1
T
0
=1
Figure 5-3
Overview of F-DI 0 ... 4
Control of the safety functions
5.3 Control by way of TM54F terminals
Safety Integrated
Function Manual, (FHS) , 07/2007 Edition, 6SL3097-2AR00-0BP0
63
DI 10
p10040.5
DI 11-
DI 13+
X531.2
X531.6
X531.5
DI 11+
X531.3
L2+
X531.1
X531.4
&
DI 12
X531.7
DI 13-
DI 15+
X532.2
DI 15-
X532.7
DI 14
X532.1
p10040.7
&
p10040.6
&
DI 17+
X532.4
DI 17-
X532.8
DI 16
X532.3
p10040.8
&
DI 19+
X532.6
DI 19-
X532.9
DI 18
X532.5
p10040.9
&
M1
X532.10
F-DI 5
X531.8
M1
F-DI 6
F-DI 7
F-DI 8
F-DI 9
F35151
F35151
F35151
F35151
F35151
p10002
1
0
1
1
0
1
1
0
1
1
0
1
1
0
1
r10051.6 (MA)
r10051.7 (MA)
r10051.8 (MA)
r10051.9 (MA)
r10051.5 (SL)
r10051.5 (MA)
r10051.6 (SL)
r10051.7 (SL)
r10051.8 (SL)
r10051.9 (SL)
M1
M1
M1
M1
M1
T
0
T
0
=1
=1
T
0
=1
T
0
=1
T
0
=1
Figure 5-4
Overview of F-DI 5 ... 9
F-DI features
● Failsafe configuration with two digital inputs per F-DI
● Configurable connection of NC/NC or NC/NO contacts by means of parameter p10040
● Status parameter r10051
● Adjustable time window for monitoring discrepancy at both digital inputs by means of
parameter p10002 for all F-DIs
● 2. Digital input with additional tap of the optocoupler cathode for connecting an
M-switching output of a failsafe controller.
Overview of important parameters (refer to the List Manual)
● p10002 SI discrepancy monitoring time
● p10040 SI F-DI input mode
● r10051 CO/BO: SI status of digital inputs
Control of the safety functions
5.3 Control by way of TM54F terminals
Safety Integrated
64
Function Manual, (FHS) , 07/2007 Edition, 6SL3097-2AR00-0BP0
5.3.3
Overview of the F-DOs
Description
Failsafe digital outputs (F-DO) consist of two digital outputs plus one digital input that checks
the switching state for forced dormant error detection. The first digital input switches 24 V
DC, and the second switches M of the X514 voltage supply.
The status of each F-DO can be read at parameter r10052. The status of the associated DI
can be read at parameter r10053 for the drive objects of the slave (TM54F_SL).
In order to enable forced dormant error detection, connect the corresponding digital input for
the forced feedback signals of the relays (for additional information on forced dormant error
detection, refer to the corresponding function description in the "Extended Functions"
chapter).
X522.10
M1
DO 3+
X535.2
X535.3
DO 3-
+24 V
F-DO 3
DI 23
M1
M 1
DO 2+
X533.2
X533.1
X533.3
DO 2-
F-DO 2
DI 22
X535.1
+24 V
M1
M1
M1
X532.10
DO 1+
DO 1-
+24 V
F-DO 1
DI 21
M1
M1
X520.1
L3+
DO 0+
DO 0-
F-DO 0
DI 20
+24 V
M1
M1
X525.2
X525.1
X523.2
X523.1
X523.3
X525.3
r10052.0
r10052.1
r10052.2
r10052.3
r10053.3
r10053.2
r10053.1
r10053.0
M1
M1
M1
M1
Figure 5-5
F-DO overview (without description of the main contacts of the relays)
F-DO signal sources
A drive group contains several drives with similar characteristics. The groups are
parameterized at the p10010 and p10011 parameters.
The following signals are available for interconnecting (p10043) each one of the four drive
groups with the F-DO:
● Power removed (STO active)
● SS1 active
● SS2 active
● SOS active
● SLS active
Control of the safety functions
5.3 Control by way of TM54F terminals
Safety Integrated
Function Manual, (FHS) , 07/2007 Edition, 6SL3097-2AR00-0BP0
65
● SSM feedback active
● Safe state
The following signals can be requested by means of p10039[0...3] for each drive group
(index 0 corresponds with drive group 1 etc.):
– Power removed (STO active)
– SS1 active
– SS2 active
– SOS active
– SLS active
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Safe state selection
The same signals (high-active) of each drive or drive group are logically linked by means
of AND operation. The different signals selected through p10039 are logically linked by
means of OR operation. Result of these logic operations is the "Safe State" for each drive
group.
● SOS selected
● Internal event (no active safety fault)
Each F-DO supports the interconnection of up to 6 signals by way of indexing (p10042[0...5]
to p10045[0...5]) and their output as logical AND operation.
F-DO features
● Each F-DO with failsafe configuration consisting of two digital outputs plus one digital
input for reading back the switching state for forced dormant error detection
● Status parameters r10052/r10053
Function diagrams (refer to List Manual)
● 2853 TM54F (F-DO 0 ... F-DO 3, DI 20 ... DI 23)
● 2856 TM54F Safe State selection
● 2857 TM54F assignment (F-DO 0 ... F-DO 3)
Control of the safety functions
5.4 Configuring PROFIsafe
Safety Integrated
66
Function Manual, (FHS) , 07/2007 Edition, 6SL3097-2AR00-0BP0
Overview of important parameters (refer to the List Manual)
● p10042[0..5] SI F-DO 0 signal sources
● ...
● p10045[0..5] SI F-DO 3 signal sources
● r10052 CO/BO: SI status of digital outputs
● r10053 CO/BO: SI status of digital inputs 20 ... 23 (only at slave object, TM54F_SL)
5.4
Configuring PROFIsafe
5.4.1
PROFIsafe user data
Introduction
Drives with PROFIsafe configuration in the drive unit represent PROFIsafe slaves (failsafe
slave) featuring failsafe PROFIBUS communication with the failsafe host.
The drive unit is equipped with dual-channel PROFIsafe communication functions, that is,
with one channel in the Control Unit and one in the Motor Module.
The failsafe values are activated and STO is set immediately if a PROFIsafe communication
error is detected.
All parameters used to control PROFIsafe communication are protected against
unintentional changes by password and checksum. The telegrams are configured using the
configuration tool (e.g. HW Config + F-Configuration Pack) on the failsafe host.
A separate PROFIsafe telegram (PROFIsafe slot) is created for each drive.
Control via PROFIsafe is enabled by setting p9601.3 = p9801.3 = 1.
It is not possible to enable parallel control via TM54F. Control of the Basic Functions via the
Control Unit and Motor Module (p9601.0/p9801.0) terminals may be enabled in parallel. This
setup allows you to select the STO and SBC functions both on PROFIsafe and by way of the
on-board terminals of the Control Unit and Motor Module.
PROFIsafe STW
Refer to the function diagram [2840].
Table 5-3
Description of the PROFIsafe STW
Bit
Meaning
Remarks
BICO
1
STO deactivation
0
STO
0
STO activation
r9720.0
1
SS1 deactivation
1
SS1
0
SS1 activation
r9720.1
2
SS2
1
SS2 deactivation
r9720.2
Control of the safety functions
5.4 Configuring PROFIsafe
Safety Integrated
Function Manual, (FHS) , 07/2007 Edition, 6SL3097-2AR00-0BP0
67
Bit
Meaning
Remarks
BICO
0
SS2 activation
1
SOS deactivation
3
SOS
0
SOS activation
r9720.3
1
SLS deactivation
4
SLS
0
SLS activation
r9720.4
5
Reserved
-
-
-
6
Reserved
-
-
-
1/0
Acknowledgment
7
Internal Event ACK
0
No acknowledgment
r9720.7
-
-
8
Reserved
-
-
-
9
SLS limit select bit 0
-
r9720.9
10
SLS limit select bit 1
-
Selection of the speed limit for SLS
(2-bit counter)
r9720.10
11...15 Reserved
-
-
-
PROFIsafe status word
Refer to the function diagram [2840].
Table 5-4
Description of the PROFIsafe status word (ZSW)
Bit
Meaning
Remarks
BICO
1
STO active
0
Power removed (STO active)
0
STO deactivated
r9722.0
1
SS1 active
1
SS1 active
0
SS1 deactivated
r9722.1
1
SS2 active
2
SS2 active
0
SS2 deactivated
r9722.2
1
SOS active
3
SOS active
0
SOS deactivated
r9722.3
1
SLS active
4
SLS active
0
SLS deactivated
r9722.4
5
Reserved
-
-
-
6
Reserved
-
-
-
1
Internal Event
7
Internal Event
0
no Internal Event
r9722.7
-
-
8
Reserved
-
-
-
9
SLS limit bit 0
-
r9722.9
10
SLS limit bit 1
-
Selection of the speed limit for SLS (2-bit
counter)
r9722.10
1
SOS selected
11
SOS selected
0
SOS deactivated
r9722.11
Control of the safety functions
5.4 Configuring PROFIsafe
Safety Integrated
68
Function Manual, (FHS) , 07/2007 Edition, 6SL3097-2AR00-0BP0
Bit
Meaning
Remarks
BICO
12...14 Reserved
-
-
-
1
SSM (n below limit)
15
SSM
0
SSM (n higher than/equal to limit)
r9722.15
Function Manual, (FHS) , 07/2007 Edition, 6SL3097-2AR00-0BP0
69
Commissioning
6
6.1
General commissioning information
6.1.1
Introduction
The safety functions are commissioned using the screen forms in the STARTER. These
functions are available for each drive at "Functions" -> "Safety Integrated".
The password "0" is set by default.
Information pertaining to operation with isochronous PROFIBUS
NOTICE
Always set parameter p9510 = 1 if a PROFIdrive controller exchanges isochronous process
data with the Control Unit. This setting is also required if the drive itself does not exchange
process data in isochronous mode. Refer to parameter p0092.
6.1.2
Setting the sampling times
Terminology
The software functions installed in the system are executed cyclically at different sampling
times (p0115, p0799 and p4099).
Safety functions are executed within the monitoring clock cycle (p9300/p9500) and TM54F is
executed within the sampling time (p10000).
Communication on PROFIBUS is handled cyclically by means of the communication clock
cycle.
Rules for setting the sampling times:
● The monitoring clock cycle (p9300/p9500) on isochronous PROFIBUS must be an integer
multiple of the communication clock cycle.
● The monitoring clock cycle must be an integer multiple of 1 ms if isochronous PROFIBUS
is not used.
6.2 Commissioning TM54F by means of STARTER/SCOUT
Safety Integrated
70
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● The communication clock cycle must be executed at least with factor 4 to the current
controller clock cycle (with isochronous PROFIBUS) or 1 ms (with non-isochronous
PROFIBUS).
● The monitoring clock cycle can be set within the limits from 4 ms to 25 ms.
However, the calculation time required for the Extended Functions in the Control Unit
depends on the monitoring clock cycle, that is, shorter clock cycles extend the calculation
time. The availability of a specific monitoring clock cycle therefore depends on calculation
time resources of the Control Unit.
Calculation time resources on the Control Unit are influenced primarily by the number of
drives, the number of drives with enabled Extended Functions, the connected DRIVE-
CLiQ components, the selected DRIVE-CLiQ topology, the use of CBE20 and by the
selected technological functions.
● A sampling time of 125 µs or 250 µs can be set at the current controller (p0115[0]).
● The sampling time set at the TM54F must be equivalent to the monitoring clock cycle
(p10000 = p9300/p9500).
● The PROFIsafe scan cycle is set permanently to 2 x p9300/p9500.
Overview of important parameters (refer to the List Manual)
● p9300 SI motion monitoring clock cycle (Motor Module)
● p9500 SI motion monitoring clock cycle (Control Unit)
● p10000 SI sampling time (TM54F)
6.2
Commissioning TM54F by means of STARTER/SCOUT
6.2.1
Basic sequence of commissioning
The following conditions must be met before you can configure the TM54F:
● Concluded initial commissioning of all drives
Table 6-1
Configuration sequence
Step
Execution
1
Insert the TM54F
2
Configure the TM54F and generate the drive groups
3
Configure the drive groups
4
Configure the inputs
5
Configure the outputs
6
Copy the parameters to the second drive object (TM54F_SL)
7
Activate the configuration by selecting "Activate settings"
8
Save the project in STARTER
9
Save the project in the drive by selecting "Copy RAM to ROM"
6.2 Commissioning TM54F by means of STARTER/SCOUT
Safety Integrated
Function Manual, (FHS) , 07/2007 Edition, 6SL3097-2AR00-0BP0
71
Step
Execution
10
Execute POWER ON
11
Acceptance test
6.2.2
Configuration start screen
Description
The following functions can be selected in the start screen:
● Configuration
Opens the "Configuration" screen
● Inputs
Opens the "Inputs" screen
● Outputs
Opens the "Outputs" screen
● Drive group 1 ... 4
Opens the corresponding screen of drive group 1 to 4
● Copy parameters
Copy the configuration to the second drive object (TM54F_SL) after having edited the
configuration and pressed the "Change settings" button.
● Change/activate settings
– Change settings
You can select this button and enter the TM54F password in order to edit the
configuration data. The button function changes to "Activate settings".
– Activate settings
This function activates your parameter settings and initiates calculation of the actual
CRC and the corresponding transfer to the target CRC.
The parameters are activated after restart, and you are requested to carry out the
acceptance test.
A message is output requesting you to save the project and then restart the system. It
is also required to carry out an acceptance test.
● Change password (p10061 ... p10063)
In order to change the password, enter the old password (factory setting: 0) and then
enter and confirm the new password.
6.2 Commissioning TM54F by means of STARTER/SCOUT
Safety Integrated
72
Function Manual, (FHS) , 07/2007 Edition, 6SL3097-2AR00-0BP0
Figure 6-1
Configuration start screen TM54F
6.2 Commissioning TM54F by means of STARTER/SCOUT
Safety Integrated
Function Manual, (FHS) , 07/2007 Edition, 6SL3097-2AR00-0BP0
73
6.2.3
TM54F configuration
Configuration screen of TM54F for Safety Integrated
Figure 6-2
TM54F configuration
Functions of this screen:
● Drive objects assignment (p10010)
Selection of a drive object to be assigned to a drive group.
● Drive groups (p10011)
Each configured safety drive can be assigned to a drive group using a drop-down list box.
The list box displays the drives and their names.
● Safety clock cycle (p10000)
The safety clock cycle corresponds to the sampling time of TM54F.
– Enter the safety clock cycle in this input box
Note
The safety clock cycle (p10000) set at the TM54F must be equivalent to the
monitoring clock cycle set in p9300/p9500.
● Discrepancy time (p10002)
The signal states at the two terminals of an F-DI are monitored in order to determine
whether these have assumed the same logical state within the discrepancy time.
● F-DO dynamization test cycle (p10003)
Failsafe I/O must be tested at defined intervals in order to validate their failsafe state (test
stop, or forced dormant error detection). The TM54F module is provided with a function
block which is selected by way of a BICO source to execute this forced dormant error
6.2 Commissioning TM54F by means of STARTER/SCOUT
Safety Integrated
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Function Manual, (FHS) , 07/2007 Edition, 6SL3097-2AR00-0BP0
detection (e.g. switch the L1+ and L2+ sensor power supply). Each selection triggers a
timer in order to monitor the test cycle. An alarm is set on expiration of the monitored
time.
● F-DI selection (p10006)
The Extended Functions enter a safety alarm in a special alarm buffer upon the detection
of internal errors or violation of limits. This alarm must be acknowledged safely. You can
assign an F-DI terminal pair for safe acknowledgment.
● Function mode selection (in preparation)
6.2.4
F-DI/F-DO configuration
Inputs screen F-DI
Figure 6-3
Inputs screen
NC/NO contact (p10040)
Terminal property F-DI 0-9 (p10040.0 = F-DI 0, ... p10040.9 = F-DI 9). Configure only the
property of the second (lower) digital input. Always connect an NC contact to digital input 1
(upper). Digital input 2 can be configured as NO contact.
6.2 Commissioning TM54F by means of STARTER/SCOUT
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Function Manual, (FHS) , 07/2007 Edition, 6SL3097-2AR00-0BP0
75
Activate test mode (p10041)
A check mark at an F-DI defines whether the pair of digital inputs is to be integrated in the
forced dormant error detection test of the assigned power supply (L1+ or L2+) (for additional
information, refer to the chapter "Forced dormant error detection", under Extended
Functions).
LED in F-DI screen
The LED downstream of the AND element indicates the logical state (inactive: gray, active:
green, discrepancy error: red).
Outputs screen F-DO
Figure 6-4
Outputs screen
Signal source for F-DO (p10042 - p10045)
An AND element with 6 inputs is interconnected with each output terminal pair of an F-DO;
the signal sources for the AND inputs can be selected:
● No signal source (input set to logical HIGH; default)
● Status signals of the drive of drive group 1 to 4
For additional information on status signals, refer to the chapter "F-DO overview" in the
"Control by means of TM54F terminals".
Test selection F-DO (p10046 [0..3])
The test stop for forced dormant error detection can be activated for each F-DO by means of
a pull-down menu (for additional information, refer to the chapter "Forced dormant error
detection", under Extended Functions).
6.2 Commissioning TM54F by means of STARTER/SCOUT
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LED in the F-DO screen
The LED downstream of the AND element indicates the logical state (inactive: gray, active:
green).
The LED of the digital inputs DI20 to DI23 indicate the status of the digital input (inactive:
gray, active: green).
6.2.5
Control interface
Control interface screen
Figure 6-5
Control interface screen TM54F
Functions of this screen:
● Selection of an F-DI for the STO, SS1, SS2, SOS and SLS functions and for SLS speed
limits (bit coded) (p10022 to p10028).
A separate screen is available for each drive group. An F-DI can be assigned several
functions in several drive groups.
● Configuration of the "Safe State" signal (p10039)
A failsafe output signal "Safe State" is generated for each drive group based on the
following status signals:
6.3 PROFIsafe network transition with SIMOTION D
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77
– PWR_removed (STO active)
– SS1 active
– SS2 active
– SOS active
– SLS active
The status signals with the same function and of different drives of a drive group are
logically linked by AND operation. The status signals of individual functions
(PWR_removed, SS1 active etc.) are logically linked by OR operation.
The "Safe State" signals can be assigned to an F-DO.
6.3
PROFIsafe network transition with SIMOTION D
The next sections deal with the configuration of PROFIsafe communication via PROFIBUS
between the integrated drive unit SINAMICS S120 of a SIMOTION D or CX32 and a higher-
level SIMATIC F-CPU.
The configuration and operation of failsafe communication (named F-communication in the
following, F = failsafe) is based on the following software and hardware requirements:
Software packages to be installed on the programming device:
● STEP7 V5.4 + SP2
● S7 F Configuration Pack V5.5 SP3
● S7 Distributed Safety Programming V5.4 SP3
● SIMOTION SCOUT V4.1.1
Hardware:
● The components which are compatible with PROFIsafe are listed in the chapter
"Supported functions", under "Prerequisites for Extended Functions".
Topology (network view of the project)
The basic topology of components which participate in PROFIsafe communication via
PROFIBUS is structured as follows (SIMATIC-F-CPU and D4x5 with integrated SINAMICS
S120 or CX32):
6.3 PROFIsafe network transition with SIMOTION D
Safety Integrated
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Function Manual, (FHS) , 07/2007 Edition, 6SL3097-2AR00-0BP0
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Topology PROFIsafe, SIMATIC-F-CPU and D4x5 with integrated SINAMICS S120 or
CX32
The drive unit (SINAMICS) and the SIMATIC F-CPU are located on different PROFIBUS
subnets. This structure requires configuration of a PROFIsafe network transition to
SIMOTION D.
Configuring PROFIsafe communication
The next sections describe the configuration of PROFIsafe communication between a
SIMATIC F-CPU and a drive object of an integrated SINAMICS drive unit of a SIMOTION D.
The procedure for configuring PROFIsafe communication between a SIMATIC F-CPU and a
drive unit of a CX 32 is basically the same and is not covered separately.
1. Create an F-CPU or a CPU 317F-2 and a SIMOTION-D4x5 PLC (with integrated
SINAMICS S120) in HW Config in accordance with the hardware installed.
2. Define a SIMOTION CPU for operation as DP slave and the F-CPU as associated DP
master.
3. Configure the SINAMICS drive unit in SIMOTION SCOUT/STARTER in accordance with
your hardware configuration.
6.3 PROFIsafe network transition with SIMOTION D
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Function Manual, (FHS) , 07/2007 Edition, 6SL3097-2AR00-0BP0
79
4. Create a PROFIsafe slot in the "Configuration" dialog box of the SINAMICS drive unit.
Select the PROFIBUS message frame tab, select the drive object which is to
communicate with the SIMATIC F-CPU via PROFIsafe, click "Insert line" and then select
"PROFIsafe".
Figure 6-7
Inserting a PROFIsafe slot
Figure 6-8
PROFIBUS message frame
5. Transfer the new PROFIsafe slot to HW Config by clicking the "Transfer to HW Config"
button.
6. Open HW Config of the F-CPU and interconnect the SIMOTION station with a
PROFIBUS segment of the F-CPU.
7. The F-communication parameters are displayed in the DP slave (SIMOTION CPU)
properties,
"F Configuration" tab.
6.3 PROFIsafe network transition with SIMOTION D
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DP partner (F I/O): Properties of the SINAMICS drive.
local: Properties of the SIMOTION CPU.
Enter the logical start address for F-communication of the SIMOTION CPU in the
"Address" row.
The send and receive safety message frames are assigned an address space of 6 bytes
which must be located outside the process image of the SIMOTION-CPU ( >= 64).
Master (safety program): SIMATIC F-CPU properties.
Select the "Address" (LADDR) row and enter the logical start address for
F-communication of the SIMATIC F-CPU. The send and receive safety message frames
are assigned an address space of 6 bytes which must be located within the process
image of the SIMATIC F-CPU.
This address can be used in the safety program of the SIMATIC F-CPU to access the
PROFIsafe STW or ZSW.
Figure 6-9
Master-slave coupling in PROFIsafe
8. Open HW Config of the SIMOTION CPU.
6.3 PROFIsafe network transition with SIMOTION D
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Function Manual, (FHS) , 07/2007 Edition, 6SL3097-2AR00-0BP0
81
Figure 6-10
SIMOTION D configuration
9. Double-click the icon of the SINAMICS drive unit and select the "Details" tab in the
"Configuration" tab.
Figure 6-11
PROFIsafe configuration for SINAMICS drive unit
10. Click "PROFIsafe…" and then define the F parameters which are important to
F-communication. If the "PROFIsafe…" button is grayed out you can click on "Activate..."
in order to enable the button function.
6.3 PROFIsafe network transition with SIMOTION D
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Function Manual, (FHS) , 07/2007 Edition, 6SL3097-2AR00-0BP0
Figure 6-12
Setting F parameters
Setting F parameters:
The top five failsafe parameters in this list are configured by default and cannot be edited.
The following range of values is valid for the two remaining parameters:
F_Dest_Add: 1-65534
F_Dest_Add determines the PROFIsafe destination address of the drive object.
Any value within the range is allowed, however, it must be entered once again in the safety
configuration of the drive in the SINAMICS drive unit. The F_Dest_Add value must be set in
p9610 (CU) and in p9810 (Motor Module).
Note
The failsafe addresses (F-Dest_Add and F-Source_Add) are checked in terms of redundancy
after you close the "PROFIsafe properties" dialog box. This function is only available if a
master-slave link between the SIMOTION CPU and the SIMATIC F-CPU exists.
F_WD_Time: 10- 65535
A valid current safety message frame must be received from the F-CPU within the
monitoring time. The drive will otherwise go into safe state.
Select a monitoring time of sufficient length to let the communication functions tolerate
message frame delays, however, make allowances for appropriate short fault reaction times
(e.g. to interruption of communications).
For additional information on failsafe parameters, refer to the online help of the "PROFIsafe
properties" dialog box ("Help" button).
Compile HW Config of the SIMOTION CPU. Compile the F-CPU configuration data in HW
Config.
6.3 PROFIsafe network transition with SIMOTION D
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Function Manual, (FHS) , 07/2007 Edition, 6SL3097-2AR00-0BP0
83
Note
For information about the creation of a safety program and access to PROFIsafe user data
(e. g STW and ZSW) within the safety program, refer to the "SIMATIC, S7 Distributed Safety
- Configuring and Programming" Programming and Operating Manual.
Safety configuration (online) in the SINAMICS drive
1. Call the configuration for Safety Integrated by selecting "Functions" at the SINAMICS
drive entry in the tree structure.
2. Click "Change settings". Enter the default safety password "0" and then select the
"Motion monitoring via PROFIsafe" setting in the screen.
Figure 6-13
Motion monitoring via PROFIsafe
6.3 PROFIsafe network transition with SIMOTION D
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Function Manual, (FHS) , 07/2007 Edition, 6SL3097-2AR00-0BP0
Figure 6-14
Activating PROFIsafe settings
3. Enable the SOS and SLS functions, click the "Configuration" button and then enter the
PROFIsafe address of the drive in hexadecimal notation at the already defined parameter
F_Dest_Add in the configuration screen (refer to the chapter "Configuring PROFIsafe
communication", item 10).
Figure 6-15
PROFIsafe configuration, PROFIsafe address for the drive
4. Click "Copy parameters" and then click "Activate settings". Click "Entire project" to save
your settings.
6.3 PROFIsafe network transition with SIMOTION D
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Function Manual, (FHS) , 07/2007 Edition, 6SL3097-2AR00-0BP0
85
Figure 6-16
Copying PROFIsafe parameters
Figure 6-17
Activating PROFIsafe settings and saving the entire project
5. The following settings have to be made in the drive expert list and additional steps have
to be taken in order to transfer the safety parameters:
● Set drive parameter p10 = 95 (commissioning mode). Enter the currently valid password
by way of p9761. Set p9510 = 1 (isochronous PROFIBUS). In order to enable
confirmation of your changes to data in the safety parameters (identical actual and target
checksum), parameter p9701 = 172 (hex: AC) must be set. Reset p10 to zero.
● Execute "Copy RAM to ROM" for the SINAMICS project.
● Perform a POWER ON. The safety configuration data are now active in the drive.
6.4 Commissioning PROFIsafe by means of STARTER/HW Config
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Acceptance inspection
After having successfully completed configuring and commissioning, conduct an acceptance
test of the drive's safety functions (refer to chapter 8).
Observe the information with regard to the acceptance of PROFIsafe
communication provided in the "SIMATIC, S7 Distributed Safety - Configuring and
Programming" Programming and Operating Manual.
In addition to the required printed copies of the inspection log files of the SIMATIC F-CPU,
you should also generate a printed copy of the hardware configuration data of your
SIMOTIOM CPU. Select "Station -> Print" in HW Config of the SIMOTION CPU.
Check the failsafe parameters of the SINAMICS slave (particularly F-WD_TIME) based on
this hardcopy. The signatures in the footer of all hardcopies should be identical in order to
guarantee consistency of the printed copies. Archive the hardcopy alongside the inspection
log files of the SIMATIC F-CPU and of the STEP7 project.
Note
The global signature of the safety program of the SIMATIC F-CPU changes if changes are
made in HW Config to the failsafe parameters of the SINAMICS drive. The global signature
therefore allows you to identify changes to safety-relevant settings in the F-CPU or in HW
Config of the SIMOTION CPU (failsafe parameters of the SINAMICS slave). However, this
global signature does not cover changes to failsafe drive parameters configured in SCOUT.
6.4
Commissioning PROFIsafe by means of STARTER/HW Config
6.4.1
Procedure for configuring PROFIsafe communication
Example configuration
The next sections deal with a sample configuration of PROFIsafe communication between a
SINAMICS S120 drive unit and higher-level SIMATIC F-CPU operating as PROFIBUS
master.
The configuration and operation of failsafe communication (F-communication) is based on
the following software and hardware requirements:
Necessary software packages:
● STEP 7 V5.4 SP2 or higher
● S7 F Configuration Pack V5.5 SP3 or higher
● S7 Distributed Safety Programming V5.4 SP3 or higher
● STARTER V4.1.1 + Drive ES-Basic or SCOUT V4.1.1
Hardware:
● SIMATIC F-CPU e.g. CPU 317F-2
6.4 Commissioning PROFIsafe by means of STARTER/HW Config
Safety Integrated
Function Manual, (FHS) , 07/2007 Edition, 6SL3097-2AR00-0BP0
87
Topology (network view of the project)
Components participating in F-communication via PROFIBUS are basically wired as follows:
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Example of a PROFIsafe topology
Configuring PROFIsafe communication
The next sections describe the configuration of PROFIsafe communication between a
SIMATIC F-CPU and a drive unit.
Create an F-CPU such as CPU 317F-2 and a SINAMICS S120 in HW Config in accordance
with the hardware installed.
1. Set up the SINAMICS S120 for operation as a DP slave and the connected F-CPU as
associated DP master.
2. The PROFIsafe slots can be inserted by selecting "Insert object" in the DP slave
properties, "Configuration" tab and must be configured by means of the PROFIsafe
option.
3. The message frame configuration for F-communication is displayed in the DP slave
properties (SINAMICS S120), "Configuration" tab.
6.4 Commissioning PROFIsafe by means of STARTER/HW Config
Safety Integrated
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Function Manual, (FHS) , 07/2007 Edition, 6SL3097-2AR00-0BP0
Figure 6-19
Example: PROFIsafe configuration (HW Config)
4. Double-click the icon of the SINAMICS drive unit and select the "Details" tab in the
"Configuration" tab.
5. Click "PROFIsafe…" and then define the F parameters which are important to F-
communication.
Setting F parameters:
Figure 6-20
PROFIsafe properties (HW Config)
The top five failsafe parameters in this list are configured by default and cannot be edited.
The following range of values is valid for the two remaining parameters:
6.5 Commissioning a linear/rotary axis
Safety Integrated
Function Manual, (FHS) , 07/2007 Edition, 6SL3097-2AR00-0BP0
89
F_Dest_Add: 1-65534
F_Dest_Add determines the PROFIsafe destination address of the drive object.
Any value within the range is allowed, however, it must be entered once again in the safety
configuration of the drive in the SINAMICS drive unit. The F_Dest_Add value must be set in
p9610 (Control Unit) and in p9810 (Motor Module). You can handle these settings quite
comfortably using the PROFIsafe STARTER screen (see the picture below)
Figure 6-21
PROFIsafe STARTER configuration
F_WD_Time: 10- 65535
A valid current safety message frame must have been received from the F-CPU within the
monitoring time. The drive will otherwise go into safe state.
Select a monitoring time of sufficient length to let the communication functions tolerate
message frame delays, however, make allowances for appropriate short fault reaction times
(e.g. to interruption of communications).
For additional information on failsafe parameters, refer to the online help of the "PROFIsafe
properties" dialog box ("Help" button).
Compile the F-CPU configuration data in HW Config.
6.5
Commissioning a linear/rotary axis
The section below outlines commissioning of the safety functions of a linear/rotary axis using
a TM54F.
1. Go online in the STARTER, select the required drive object from the project tree of the
STARTER and then select "Functions -> Safety Integrated" to open the start screen for
the configuration of Safety Integrated.
Click "Change settings". The commissioning mode is selected.
You are only allowed to edit safety parameters in commissioning mode for Safety
Integrated (p0010 = 95) after having entered the valid password in an input dialog box
(parameter p9761 for drives or p10061 for TM54F).
6.5 Commissioning a linear/rotary axis
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Function Manual, (FHS) , 07/2007 Edition, 6SL3097-2AR00-0BP0
Figure 6-22
Safety commissioning of a linear/rotary axis
2. Select "Motion monitoring via TM54F" from the "Control selection" drop-down list box.
3. Enable the SOS, SLS function (p9501) by selecting it from the "Enables SOS, SLS" drop-
down list box. Click the "Configuration" button.
4. The safety configuration screen of the drive opens.
Figure 6-23
Safety drive configuration
5. Set the same monitoring clock cycle (safety clock cycle) as set at the TM54F (refer to the
chapter "TM54 Configuration").
6. Select the required drive type (linear/rotary axis) from the corresponding drop-down list
box (p9502). Continue at item 12 if you have not changed the selected drive type.
6.6 Information pertaining to component replacements
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Function Manual, (FHS) , 07/2007 Edition, 6SL3097-2AR00-0BP0
91
7. Close the screen. Click "Copy parameters" and then click "Activate settings" (exit
commissioning mode, p0010=0).
8. Execute the "Copy RAM to ROM" function for the entire project by clicking the "Entire
project" button.
9. Perform a POWER ON. The new parameterization is now active.
10. Go online again. The alarms indicate that safety commissioning was not completed
(different actual and target checksum) can be ignored.
11. Upload the project to the programming device. The display of parameter units
(rotary/linear axis) will be updated accordingly in STARTER.
12. Set up further configurations and update the parameters in accordance with currently
required monitoring limits, timers or encoder settings.
6.6
Information pertaining to component replacements
Replacing components
For information about component replacements, refer to the chapter "Example of component
replacements" in the SINAMICS S120 Function Manual FH1.
WARNING
Observe the instructions with regard to changes to software components or to changes to
these in the chapter "Safety instructions"!
1. The faulty component was replaced in accordance with safety regulations.
2. Make sure that everybody has cleared the danger zone and then power up the machine.
3. Error F35150 (communication error, after replacement of a Motor Module) or F30711 is
output with fault value 1031 (data transfer error after replacement of a Sensor Module).
4. With STARTER:
– Click "Acknowledge hardware replacement" in the start screen of safety functions.
5. Without STARTER:
– Start the copying function for Node Identifier (p9700 = 1D hex)
– Confirm the hardware CRC on the drive object (p9701 = EC hex)
Carry out these two tasks after having replaced a Sensor Module at drive object servo or
vector, and after having replaced a Motor Module at drive object TM54F_MA (if installed).
6. Backup all parameters to the CompactFlash card
7. Perform a POWER ON at all components.
8. The alarms F01650/F30650 (acceptance test required) are output.
9. Before anyone is allowed to enter the danger zone again and before operation is
resumed, select the STO function once and briefly move the drives affected by the
6.7 Information pertaining to series commissioning
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Function Manual, (FHS) , 07/2007 Edition, 6SL3097-2AR00-0BP0
component replacement in plus and minus direction (+/-) with activated safety monitoring
function (SLS, if parameterized) in order to verify proper functionality.
6.7
Information pertaining to series commissioning
A commissioned project which has been uploaded to STARTER can be transferred to
another drive unit including the existing safety parameterization.
1. Download the STARTER project to the drive unit.
2. The alarms F01650/F30650 (acceptance test required) are output.
You can acknowledge these fault alarms as a complete acceptance test is not required if
no changes were made to safety function parameters.
3. Click "Acknowledge hardware replacement" in the start screen of safety functions.
4. Backup all parameters to the CompactFlash card.
5. Perform a POWER ON at all components.
6. Before anyone is allowed to enter the danger zone again and before operation is
resumed, select the STO function once and briefly move the drives affected by the
component replacement in plus and minus direction (+/-) with activated safety monitoring
function (SLS, if parameterized) in order to verify proper functionality.
Function Manual, (FHS) , 07/2007 Edition, 6SL3097-2AR00-0BP0
93
Application examples
7
7.1
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7.1 Safe Stop 1 (SS1, time-controlled) when protective door is locked, emergency stop switch-off
Safety Integrated
94
Function Manual, (FHS) , 07/2007 Edition, 6SL3097-2AR00-0BP0
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Safety Integrated signal flow application example
Note
This example illustrates implementation options. The solution required for the machine must
be suitable for the machine function, which means that parameters and control commands
are defined individually.
NOTICE
The fault responses and output functions (e.g. inversion or simulation) must not be changed
or activated with respect to the factory setting.
7.1 Safe Stop 1 (SS1, time-controlled) when protective door is locked, emergency stop switch-off
Safety Integrated
Function Manual, (FHS) , 07/2007 Edition, 6SL3097-2AR00-0BP0
95
Description of functions
With two SIGUARD safety combinations for emergency stop and the protective door, as well
as a standard PLC, the system can be configured according to EN 954-1, category 3, and
EN1037. The drives are brought to a standstill in accordance with stop category 1 to EN
60204-1.
● The "Safe Torque Off" safety function, which is integrated in the drive, complies with
category 3 to EN 954-1 and SIL 2 to IEC 61508. The non-safe message "Safe Torque Off
active" is sufficient.
● Safety combinations for emergency stop and protective door monitoring comply with
category 4 (instantaneous enable circuits).
● The electric circuits for emergency stop and protective door monitoring are monitored for
cross-circuits on two channels.
● Switches S4, S5, and S6 are positively-opening position switches corresponding to EN
1088.
● Being a higher-level circuit with contacts, the "Safe Stop 1 (SS1)" function also works if
the PLC malfunctions or fails.
● I/O communication via the digital interface between the drive and PLC can also be
replaced by non-safe standard communication (e.g. PROFIBUS).
● This application example is based on the basic functions "Safe Torque Off" (STO) and
"Safe Stop 1" (SS1).
The speed ramps and speed thresholds are monitored in non-safe mode.
Note
In order to implement the Emergency Stop function (stopping in an emergency -
emergency stop) it is not absolutely necessary to electrically isolate the drive converter
from the line supply using electromechanical switching devices according to EN 60204-1
(1998) and IEC60204-1 (2005). When work is carried-out on the motor or drive converter,
the voltage must be disconnected via a main circuit-breaker (that can be locked-out).
Other Standards (e.g. NFPA79-2002 / USA) specify additional requirements regarding
the EMERGENCY STOP function. For the EMERGENCY SWITCHING-OFF function
(switching-off in an emergency) according to EN 60204-1 (1998) and IEC 60204-1
(2005), the supply voltage to the equipment must be disconnected through an
electromechanical switching device. The risk analysis to be carried-out by the machinery
construction OEM must determine which emergency functions (emergency operations)
are actually required for a specific application.
Behavior for Emergency Stop
An emergency stop is triggered by the S3 button ("Emergency stop"). The drive is brought to
a standstill in accordance with stop category 1 of EN 60204-1.
● Open the safe enable contacts of the safety combination A1. This activates the "Safe
Stop 1" drive function on two channels via terminal X122.2 (DI 1) on the Control Unit and
terminals X21.3 (EP +24 V) and X21.4 (EP M) on the Motor Module. "Safe Torque Off" is
selected after the set SS1 delay time (p9852, p9652) has elapsed. When all the grouped
drives have reached the "Safe Torque Off active" status, this is signaled back via terminal
X122.10 (DO 10: STO group active).
● The confirmation from the safety combination and the drive is monitored in the PLC to
ensure that it is plausible.
7.1 Safe Stop 1 (SS1, time-controlled) when protective door is locked, emergency stop switch-off
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Behavior when the protective door is opened
To issue a request to open the protective door, press the S2 button ("OFF"). The drive is
brought to a standstill in accordance with stop category 1 of EN 60204-1.
● Resetting the PLC output DO 2 will trigger an SS1 at terminal X122.2 on the CU (DI 1)
and at the EP terminals of the Motor Modules. The drives are immediately braked via the
speed ramp (p1135). The speed ramp is not monitored for SS1. The pulses are safely
canceled after the safe SS1 delay time (p9852, p9652) has elapsed.
● When all drives have executed the safe pulse cancelation, the feedback "STO in group
active" (DO 10) is issued from the CU to the PLC. In addition, a request is made via the
PLC (PLC: DI 7 and DI 8) if the drives have fallen below the preset speed threshold (D0 8
and DO 9: |n|
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97
Acceptance test and acceptance report
8
8.1
General information
Requirements for acceptance tests are derived from the EC Machinery Directive. IEC 22G
WG 10 is currently working on a "Functional safety" standard which includes a detailed
description of acceptance test requirements. The machine manufacturer (OEM) is committed
accordingly
● to carry out an acceptance test for safety-related functions and machine parts
● to issue an "Acceptance certificate" which describes the test results.
The acceptance test for systems with Safety Integrated Extended Functions (SI functions) is
focused on validating the functionality of Safety Integrated monitoring and stop functions
implemented in the drive system. The test objective is to verify proper implementation of the
defined safety functions and of test mechanisms (forced dormant error detection measures)
and to examine the response of specific monitoring functions to the explicit input of values
outside tolerance limits. The test must cover all drive-specific Safety Integrated motion
monitoring functions and global Safety Integrated functionality of Terminal Module TM54F (if
used).
Note
A new acceptance test must be carried out if any changes were made to SI function
parameters and must be logged in the acceptance report.
Note
The acceptance test is used to qualify the parameterization of safety functions. The
measured values are used to check the plausibility of the configured safety functions. The
measured values are typical but no worst case values. They represent the behavior of the
machine at the time of measurement. These measurements cannot be used, for example, to
derive maximum ramp-down values.
Authorized person, acceptance report
The test of each SI function must be carried out by an authorized person and logged in the
acceptance report. The report must be signed by the person who carried out the acceptance
test. The acceptance report must be kept in the logbook of the relevant machine. Access
rights to SI parameters must be protected by password and be recorded accordingly in the
acceptance report. In this context this is a person who is authorized by the machine
manufacturer and who has adequate professional training and knowledge of the safety
functions in order to conduct the acceptance test in a proficient manner.
Acceptance test and acceptance report
8.1 General information
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Note
• Observe the information in the chapter "Procedures for initial commissioning".
• The acceptance report presented below is both an example and recommendation.
• An acceptance report template in electronic format is available at your local sales office.
Necessity of an acceptance test
A complete acceptance test (as described in this chapter) is required after initial
commissioning of Safety Integrated functionality on a machine. An acceptance test, possible
with reduced scope, is always required after safety-related functions were extended, after
the transfer of commissioned objects to other series machines, after changes were made to
the hardware and after software upgrades. A summary of conditions which determine the
necessary test scope or proposals in this context is provided below.
In order to define a partial acceptance test, it is necessary in the first instance to specify the
acceptance test objects, and in the second instance to define logical groups which represent
the elements of the acceptance test. The acceptance test must be carried out separately for
each individual drive (as far as the machine allows).
Prerequisites for the acceptance test
● The machine is properly wired.
● All safety equipment such as protective door monitoring devices, light barriers or
emergency-off switches are connected and ready for operation.
● Commissioning of the open-loop and closed-loop control should be concluded, as the
ramp-down path may otherwise change as a result of changed dynamic response of the
drive controller, for example. These include, for example:
– Configuration of the setpoint channel
– Position control in the higher-level controller
– Drive control
Information on the acceptance test mode (p9370/p9570)
The acceptance test mode can be activated by setting corresponding parameters
(p9370/p9570). Safety alarms which must be reset by means of POWER ON and which are
generated after activation can be acknowledged as usual. The acceptance test mode also
allows operation of the drive beyond SOS limits (p9331/p9531).
Activation of the acceptance test mode is therefore only useful in conjunction with the test of
SOS and SLS functions with stop response STOP A or STOP B.
The SOS can be selected either directly, or by way of SS2 (with deactivated acceptance test
mode). Deactivate the SS2 brake ramp in SS2 state in active acceptance test mode in order
to enable drive movements after having triggered a violation of standstill limits.
Acceptance test and acceptance report
8.1 General information
Safety Integrated
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99
Content of the complete acceptance test
Documentation
Documentation of the machine and of safety functions
1. Machine description (with overview)
2. Specification of the controller (if this exists)
3. Configuration diagram
4. Function table
Active monitoring functions depending on the operating mode, the protective doors and
other sensors. This table should reflect the objective or results of project engineering.
5. SI functions for each drive
6. Information about safety equipment
Function test Part 1
General function test, including a check of the wiring/programming
1. Test of shutdown paths
(Test of forced dormant error detection at the inputs and outputs)
2. Test of the SS1 and SS2 stop functions
3. Test the forced dormant error detection of the inputs and outputs
(only if a TM54F module is used)
4. Test of the emergency stop function and of safety circuits
5. Changeover test of SI functions
Function test Part 2
Detailed function test and valuation of SI functions used.
1. Test of the SI function "Safe Operational Stop" (SOS)
(with evaluated measurement diagram or measured values)
2. Test of the SI function "Safely Limited Speed" (SLS)
(with evaluated measurement diagram or measured values)
3. Test of the SI function "Safe Speed Monitor" (SSM)
(with evaluated measurement diagram or measured values)
Conclusion of the report
Report of the commissioning status tested and countersignatures
1. Inspection of SI parameters
2. Logging of checksums (for each drive)
3. Assigning and logging the Safety password
(do not disclose in the report!)
4. RAM to ROM backup and upload of project data to the STARTER and backup of the
project
5. Countersignature
Acceptance test and acceptance report
8.1 General information
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Appendix
Effect of the acceptance test on specific measures
Table 8-1
Scope of the acceptance test depending on specific measures
Measure
Documentation
Function test Part 1
Function test Part 2
Conclusion of the
report
Replacement of the
encoder system
No
No
Test of failsafe actual
value acquisition
Supplementation
New checksums and
countersignature as
required
Replacement of an
SMC/SME Module
Supplementation of
hardware
data/configuration/
software version data
No
Test of failsafe actual
value acquisition
Supplementation
New checksums and
countersignature
Replacement of a
motor with DRIVE-
CLiQ
Supplementation of
hardware
data/configuration/
software version data
No
Test of failsafe actual
value acquisition
Supplementation
New checksums and
countersignature
Replacement of the
Control Unit power unit
- hardware
Supplementation of
hardware
data/configuration/
software version data
No
Partially, if the system
scan cycle times or the
dynamic response
were changed (drive-
specific)
Supplementation
New checksums and
countersignature as
required
Replacement of SI-
relevant distributed I/O
devices
Supplementation of
hardware
data/configuration/
software version data
Yes,
with comment
restriction to replaced
components
No
No
Firmware -
upgrade(CU/power
unit/ Sensor Modules)
Supplementation
Version data
yes,
including a note
informing of the time of
implementation of the
new functionality
yes,
if the system scan
cycle times or the
dynamic response
were changed or test
of the new functionality
Supplementation
New checksums and
countersignature as
required
Change to a single
limit (e.g. SLS limit)
Supplementary SI
function per drive
No
Partially,
test of the changed
limit
Supplementation
New checksums and
countersignature
Enhancement of
functions (e.g.
additional actuator,
additional SLS stage)
Supplementary SI
functions per drive or
function table
yes, with note
restriction to adapted
parts as required
Partially,
test of any additional
limits
No
if data are identical
(check of checksums)
Transfer of project
data to other machines
via series
commissioning
Possibly supplement
to the machine
description (check of
the firmware version)
Yes, with note
No,
if no changes were
made to SI parameters
No, if data are
identical (check of
checksums)