CUMMINS С25 D6 Installation Manual
Text of the manual
A047W865 (Issue 9)
Installation
Installation Manual
Manual
Generator Set with 4BT3.3 Engine and
PowerCommand® 1.1 Control
C25 D6 (Spec A)
C30 D6 (Spec A)
C35 D6 (Spec A)
C40 D6 (Spec A)
C50 D6 (Spec A)
C60 D6 (Spec A)
A047W865 (Issue 9)
Copyright © 2019 Cummins Inc.
Table of Contents
1. IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS .......................................................................................
1
1.1 Warning, Caution, and Note Styles Used in This Manual .....................................................
1
1.2 General Information ................................................................................................................
1
1.3 Generator Set Voltage Is Deadly ...........................................................................................
4
1.4 Fuel and Fumes Are Flammable ............................................................................................
5
1.5 Batteries Can Explode ............................................................................................................
5
1.6 Moving Parts Can Cause Severe Personal Injury or Death ..................................................
6
1.7 Exhaust Gases Are Deadly.....................................................................................................
6
1.8 The Hazards of Carbon Monoxide..........................................................................................
7
2. INTRODUCTION............................................................................................................................
9
2.1 About This Manual..................................................................................................................
9
2.2 Related Literature ...................................................................................................................
9
2.3 Before Installation .................................................................................................................
10
2.4 Model Specifications.............................................................................................................
11
2.5 Transfer Switch Requirements..............................................................................................
14
3. PRE-INSTALLATION CONSIDERATIONS..................................................................................
17
3.1 Pre-Installation Considerations.............................................................................................
17
3.2 Installation Codes and Standards for Safety ........................................................................
18
3.3 Required Items for Installation..............................................................................................
19
3.4 Transfer Switch Mounting .....................................................................................................
21
4. INSTALLATION............................................................................................................................
23
4.1 Installation Introduction.........................................................................................................
23
4.2 Site Assessment and Preparation ........................................................................................
23
4.3 Fuel System..........................................................................................................................
26
4.4 Engine Exhaust.....................................................................................................................
31
4.5 Electrical Connections ..........................................................................................................
31
5. STARTUP AND CONFIGURATION.............................................................................................
43
5.1 Exercise Settings .................................................................................................................
43
5.2 Time Setup (1-Phase ATS)...................................................................................................
47
5.3 Brightness and Contrast .......................................................................................................
51
5.4 History and About Menu .......................................................................................................
53
5.5 Startup .................................................................................................................................
55
5.6 Installation Checklist .............................................................................................................
56
5.7 InPower Service Tool............................................................................................................
57
APPENDIX A. DIESEL FUEL PIPING ..............................................................................................
59
A.0 Diesel Fuel Piping Requirements.........................................................................................
60
APPENDIX B. OUTLINE AND SYSTEM DRAWINGS......................................................................
63
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APPENDIX C. SEISMIC REQUIREMENTS......................................................................................
87
C.1 Seismic Installation Instructions ...........................................................................................
89
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1
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS. This manual contains important instructions that
should be followed during installation and maintenance of the generator set and
batteries.
Safe and efficient operation can be achieved only if the equipment is properly
operated and maintained.
Many accidents are caused by failure to follow
fundamental rules and precautions.
1.1
Warning, Caution, and Note Styles Used in
This Manual
The following safety styles and symbols found throughout this manual indicate
potentially hazardous conditions to the operator, service personnel, or equipment.
DANGER
Indicates a hazardous situation that, if not avoided, will result in death or
serious injury.
WARNING
Indicates a hazardous situation that, if not avoided, could result in death or
serious injury.
CAUTION
Indicates a hazardous situation that, if not avoided, could result in minor or
moderate injury.
NOTICE
Indicates information considered important, but not hazard-related (e.g.,
messages relating to property damage).
1.2
General Information
This manual should form part of the documentation package supplied by Cummins
with specific generator sets. If this manual has been supplied in isolation, please
contact your authorized dealer.
NOTICE
It is in the operator's interest to read and understand all warnings and
cautions contained in the documentation relevant to the generator set
operation and daily maintenance.
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General Safety Precautions
WARNING
Hot Pressurized Liquid
Contact with hot liquid can cause severe burns.
Do not open the pressure cap while the engine is running. Let the engine
cool down before removing the cap. Turn the cap slowly and do not open it
fully until the pressure has been relieved.
WARNING
Moving Parts
Moving parts can cause severe personal injury.
Use extreme caution around moving parts. All guards must be properly
fastened to prevent unintended contact.
WARNING
Toxic Hazard
Used engine oils have been identified by some state and federal agencies to
cause cancer or reproductive toxicity.
Do not ingest, breathe the fumes, or contact used oil when checking or
changing engine oil. Wear protective gloves and face guard.
WARNING
Electrical Generating Equipment
Incorrect operation and maintenance can result in severe personal injury or
death.
Do not operate equipment when fatigued, or after consuming any alcohol or
drug.
Make sure that only suitably trained and experienced service personnel
perform electrical and/or mechanical service.
WARNING
Toxic Gases
Substances in exhaust gases have been identified by some state and federal
agencies to cause cancer or reproductive toxicity.
Do not breathe in or come into contact with exhaust gases.
WARNING
High Noise Level
Generator sets in operation emit noise, which can cause hearing damage.
Wear appropriate ear protection at all times.
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WARNING
Hot Surfaces
Contact with hot surfaces can cause severe burns.
The unit is to be installed so that the risk of hot surface contact by people is
minimized. Wear appropriate PPE when working on hot equipment and avoid
contact with hot surfaces.
WARNING
Toxic Hazard
Ethylene glycol, used as an engine coolant, is toxic to humans and animals.
Wear appropriate PPE. Clean up coolant spills and dispose of used coolant
in accordance with local environmental regulations.
WARNING
Combustible Liquid
Ignition of combustible liquids is a fire or explosion hazard which can cause
severe burns or death.
Do not store fuel, cleaners, oil, etc., near the generator set. Do not use
combustible liquids like ether.
WARNING
Combustible Gases
Generator sets in operation have combustible gases under pressure, which
if ignited can cause eye and ear damage.
Wear appropriate eye and ear protection at all times.
WARNING
Combustible Gases
Generator sets in operation have combustible gases under pressure, which
if ignited can cause severe injury.
Do not operate the generator set with any doors open.
WARNING
Fire Hazard
Materials drawn into the generator set, as well as accumulated grease and
oil, are a fire hazard. Fire can cause severe burns or death.
Keep the generator set and the surrounding area clean and free from
obstructions. Make sure the generator set is mounted in a manner to prevent
combustible materials from accumulating under the unit.
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WARNING
Automated Machinery
Accidental or remote starting of the generator set can cause severe personal
injury or death.
Isolate all auxiliary supplies and use an insulated wrench to disconnect the
starting battery cables (negative [–] first).
NOTICE
Keep multi-type ABC fire extinguishers close by. Class A fires involve
ordinary combustible materials such as wood and cloth. Class B fires
involve combustible and flammable liquid fuels and gaseous fuels. Class C
fires involve live electrical equipment. (Refer to NFPA No. 10 in the
applicable region.)
NOTICE
Before performing maintenance and service procedures on enclosed
generator sets, make sure the service access doors are secured open.
NOTICE
Stepping on the generator set can cause parts to bend or break, leading to
electrical shorts, or to fuel leaks, coolant leaks, or exhaust leaks. Do not step
on the generator set when entering or leaving the generator set room.
1.3
Generator Set Voltage Is Deadly
• Generator set output connections must be made by a trained and experienced
electrician in accordance with all applicable codes.
• This generator set and the public utility may only be connected to house circuits
by means of the automatic transfer switch.
CAUTION
Improper connections can lead to electrocution of utility workers and
damage to equipment. Make sure that the connections are installed
properly by a trained technician.
• Use caution when working on live electrical equipment. Remove jewelry, and
make sure clothing and shoes are dry. Stand on a dry wooden platform.
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1.4
Fuel and Fumes Are Flammable
Fire, explosion, and personal injury or death can result from improper practices.
• Do not fill fuel tanks while the engine is running unless the tanks are outside
the engine compartment. Fuel contact with hot engine or exhaust is a potential
fire hazard.
• Do not permit any flame, cigarette, pilot light, spark, arcing equipment, or other
ignition source near the generator set or fuel tank.
• Fuel lines must be adequately secured and free of leaks. Fuel connection at the
engine should be made with an approved flexible line. Do not use copper piping
on flexible lines as copper will become brittle if continuously vibrated or
repeatedly bent.
• Make sure all fuel supplies have a positive shutoff valve.
• Make sure the battery area has been well-ventilated prior to servicing near it.
Lead-acid batteries emit a highly explosive hydrogen gas that can be ignited by
arcing, sparking, smoking, etc.
1.5
Batteries Can Explode
Batteries can explode, causing severe skin and eye burns and can release toxic
electrolytes.
WARNING
Combustible Gases
Batteries can explode, causing severe skin and eye burns, and can release
toxic electrolytes.
Do not dispose of the battery in a fire, because it is capable of exploding. Do
not open or mutilate the battery. Do not charge frozen batteries.
WARNING
Electric Shock Hazard
Batteries present the risk of high short circuit current.
When servicing the generator set:
• Remove watches, rings, or other metal objects.
• Use tools with insulated handles.
NOTICE
Servicing of batteries must be performed or supervised by personnel
knowledgeable of batteries and the required precautions. Keep unauthorized
personnel away from batteries.
• Wear safety glasses.
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• Do not smoke.
• Do not charge frozen batteries.
• To prevent arcing when disconnecting the battery:
1. Press the Off switch from the display and then press the E-Stop button (if
equipped).
2. Disconnect AC power from any battery chargers.
3. Remove the negative (-) battery cables to prevent starting.
• To prevent arcing when reconnecting the battery:
1. Reconnect the positive (+) cables.
2. Reconnect the negative (-) cables.
3. Reconnect the battery charger to AC power supply.
• When replacing the generator set battery, always replace it with a battery as
specified in this manual.
1.6
Moving Parts Can Cause Severe Personal
Injury or Death
• Do not wear loose clothing or jewelry near moving parts, such as cooling fans.
• Keep hands away from moving parts.
• Keep guards in place over fans.
1.7
Exhaust Gases Are Deadly
• Provide an adequate exhaust system to properly expel discharged gases away
from enclosed or sheltered areas, and areas where individuals are likely to
congregate. Visually and audibly inspect the exhaust system daily for leaks per
the maintenance schedule. Make sure that exhaust manifolds are secured and
not warped. Do not use exhaust gases to heat a compartment.
• Make sure the unit is well ventilated.
Exhaust Precautions
WARNING
Hot Exhaust Gases
Contact with hot exhaust gases can cause severe burns.
Wear personal protective equipment when working on equipment.
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WARNING
Hot Surfaces
Contact with hot surfaces can cause severe burns.
The unit is to be installed so that the risk of hot surface contact by people is
minimized. Wear appropriate PPE when working on hot equipment and avoid
contact with hot surfaces.
WARNING
Toxic Gases
Inhalation of exhaust gases can cause asphyxiation and death.
Pipe exhaust gas outside and away from windows, doors, or other inlets to
buildings. Do not allow exhaust gas to accumulate in habitable areas.
WARNING
Fire Hazard
Contaminated insulation is a fire hazard. Fire can cause severe burns or
death.
Remove any contaminated insulation and dispose of it in accordance with
local regulations.
The exhaust outlet may be sited at the top or bottom of the generator set. Make
sure that the exhaust outlet is not obstructed. Personnel using this equipment must
be made aware of the exhaust position. Position the exhaust away from flammable
materials - in the case of exhaust outlets at the bottom, make sure that vegetation is
removed from the vicinity of the exhaust.
The exhaust pipes may have some insulating covers fitted. If these covers become
contaminated they must be replaced before the generator set is run.
To minimize the risk of fire, make sure the following steps are observed:
• Make sure that the engine is allowed to cool thoroughly before performing
maintenance or operation tasks.
• Clean the exhaust pipe thoroughly.
1.8
The Hazards of Carbon Monoxide
Carbon monoxide (CO) is an odorless, colorless, tasteless and non-irritating gas.
You cannot see it or smell it. Red blood cells, however, have a greater affinity for
CO than for oxygen. Therefore, exposure even to low levels of CO for a prolonged
period can lead to asphyxiation (lack of oxygen) resulting in death. Mild effects of
CO poisoning include eye irritation, dizziness, headaches, fatigue and the inability to
think clearly. More extreme symptoms include vomiting, seizures and collapse.
Engine-driven generator sets produce harmful levels of carbon monoxide that can
injure or kill you.
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Special Risks of CO near the Home
WARNING
Toxic Gases
Carbon monoxide (CO) gas can cause nausea, fainting, or death. Residents
can be exposed to lethal levels of CO when the generator set is running.
Depending on air temperature and wind, CO can accumulate in or near the
home.
To protect yourself and others from the dangers of CO poisoning, it is
recommended that reliable, approved, and operable CO detector alarms are
installed in proper locations in the home as specified by their manufacturer.
Protecting Yourself from CO Poisoning
• Locate the generator set in an area where there are no windows, doors, or
other access points into the home.
• Make sure all CO detectors are installed and working properly.
• Pay attention for signs of CO poisoning.
• Check the exhaust system for corrosion, obstruction, and leaks every time you
start the generator set and every eight hours when you run it continuously.
A047W865 (Issue 9)
Copyright © 2019 Cummins Inc.
2
Introduction
2.1
About This Manual
WARNING
Improper installation can result in severe personal injury, death and damage
to equipment. The installation must comply with all applicable building
codes (including project permits and inspections). The installer should be
properly trained and licensed to perform electrical and mechanical
equipment installations (including gaseous fuel installation).
NOTICE
Manuals are updated from time to time to reflect changes in the equipment
and its specifications. The most up-to-date version of this manual is found
on the QuickServe website
(https://quickserve.cummins.com/info/index.html).
This manual is a guide for the installation of the generator set models listed on the
front cover. Proper installation is essential for top performance, reliable operation,
and safety. Read through this manual before starting the installation. This manual
covers outdoor applications only; for other installations, refer to the T-030: Liquid-
Cooled Generator Set Application manual available from your Cummins distributor.
NOTICE
The installation must comply with all applicable building codes.
See the generator set's specific operator manual for operation and maintenance and
specific service manual for service.
Refer to the Model Specifications section for specific information about the system
and its components.
Refer to the Outline and System Drawings appendix and the Wiring Diagrams
appendix for specific information about installation and wiring connections.
2.2
Related Literature
Before any attempt is made to operate the generator set, the operator should take
time to read all of the manuals supplied with the generator set and familiarize
themselves with the warnings and operating procedures.
A047W865 (Issue 9)
Copyright © 2019 Cummins Inc.
A generator set must be operated and maintained properly if you are to expect safe
and reliable operation. The Operator Manual includes a maintenance schedule and
a troubleshooting guide. The Health and Safety Manual must be read in conjunction
with the Operator Manual for the safe operation of the generator set. The literature
provided with the generator set is as follows:
• Health and Safety Manual (0908-0110-00)
• Warranty Statement (A028U870)
• Emissions Component Defect Warranty Statement (A054N449)
• Generator Set Installation Manual (A047W865)
• Generator Set Operator Manual (A047W873)
• 4BT3.3 Engine Operator Manual (3666417)
• Installation Quick Start Guide (A050N805)
• Operator Quick Start Guide (A050N807)
The relevant manuals appropriate to your generator set are also available. The
documents below are in English:
• Generator Set Service Manual (A047W877)
• 4BT3.3 Engine Service Manual (4021540)
• Generator Set Parts Manual (A048W980)
• 4BT3.3 Engine Parts Manual (25 kW, 30 kW, 35 kW, 40 kW) (A049Y673)
• 4BT3.3 Engine Parts Manual (50 kW, 60 kW) (A054A174)
• RA Series Transfer Switch Owner's Manual (A046S594) - if applicable
• PowerCommand® 1302 Controller Owner's Manual (900-0661)
• Standard Repair Times (SRT) Manual - GH Family (A049J592)
• Application Manual T-030 - for application information (A040S369)
• Service Tool Manual (A043D529)
• Universal Annunciator Operator Manual (0900-0301)
2.3
Before Installation
Before beginning the installation of the generator set, verify that the unit was
correctly selected. Check the following features:
• Model
• Specifications
• Options
• Fuel Supply
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Copyright © 2019 Cummins Inc.
2.4
Model Specifications
TABLE 1.
MODEL VARIATIONS (60 HZ, 1800 RPM)
Models
4BT3.3 Engine
C25 D6, C30 D6, C35 D6, C40 D6
G5
C50 D6, C60 D6
G7
TABLE 2.
COLD WEATHER SPECIFICATIONS (ALL MODELS)
Temperature
Starting Aids
Battery
Factory Options
Above 4 °C (40 °F)
Not required
Standard battery
(group 26)
--
-17 to 4 °C (0 to 40
°F)
Coolant heater and battery
charger recommended.
Standard battery
(group 26)
Available
Below -17 °C (0 °F)
All (battery heater, coolant
heater, battery charger)
recommended.
Larger battery
(group 34)
Available
NOTICE
For NFPA 110 applications, a coolant heater is required. Factory option is
available.
TABLE 3.
FUEL CONSUMPTION (FULL LOAD)
Rating
C25 D6
C30 D6
C35 D6
C40 D6
C50 D6
C60 D6
Standby
9.16 L/ hr
(2.42
gal/hr)
10.63 L/ hr
(2.81
gal/hr)
11.95 L/ hr
(3.16
gal/hr)
13.85 L/ hr
(3.66
gal/hr)
16.08 L/ hr
(4.25
gal/hr)
19.07 L/ hr
(5.04
gal/hr)
Prime
8.32 L/ hr
(2.2 gal/hr)
9.65 L/ hr
(2.55
gal/hr)
10.86 L/ hr
(2.87
gal/hr)
12.6 L/ hr
(3.33
gal/hr)
14.61 L/ hr
(3.86
gal/hr)
17.33 L/ hr
(4.58
gal/hr)
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TABLE 4.
ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS
Specification
Value
Engine
4 Cylinder-in-line, liquid-cooled, 4-stroke
Aspiration
Turbocharged
Displacement
3300 cc (199 in3)
Compression Ratio
4BT3.3-G5: 20.8:1
4BT3.3-G7: 17.3:1
Fuel
ASTM number 2D fuel (Refer to the Engine Operator Manual)
Coolant
50/50 coolant solution (50% pure water and 50% ethylene glycol)
Fuel Flow
Maximum fuel flow: 56.4 L/hr (14.9 gal/hr)
Maximum fuel inlet restriction with clean filter: 58.4 mm hg (2.3 in hg)
Maximum return restriction: 375.9 mm hg (14.8 in hg)
Lube Oil Capacity
7.9 L (8.35 qt)
Oil Recommendation
15W40 (Refer to the Engine Operator Manual)
TABLE 5.
GENERATOR SET SIZE SPECIFICATIONS (25-60 KW 1800 RPM)
Size
Dimensions (L x W x H)
With Sound Level 1 Enclosure,
Without Fuel Tank
2384 x 864 x 1156 mm (93.8 x 34 x 45.5 in)
TABLE 6.
GENERATOR SET WEIGHT (60 HZ, 1800 RPM, SOUND LEVEL 1, WET)
C25 D6
C30 D6
C35 D6
C40 D6
C50 D6
C60 D6
Minimum
574 kg
(1265 lb)
575 kg
(1288 lb)
611 kg
(1348 lb)
622 kg
(1371 lb)
710 kg
(1556 lb)
738 kg
(1626 lb)
Maximum
575 kg
(1288 lb)
622 kg
(1371 lb)
636 kg
(1402 lb)
718 kg
(1584 lb)
668 kg
(1742 lb)
668 kg
(1742 lb)
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Copyright © 2019 Cummins Inc.
TABLE 7.
ALTERNATOR SPECIFICATIONS (60 HZ, 1800 RPM)
Model
Alternator
Power (kVA) 1 Phase/3
Phase
Rated Voltages (V)
Standby
Prime
1 Ph
3 Ph
C25 D6
Brushless, 4-
pole rotating
field, single
bearing
25/31.3
22.5/28.1
120/240
277/480
120/208
120/240
347/600
C30 D6
30/37.5
27/33.8
C35 D6
35/43.8
31.5/39.4
C40 D6
40/50
36/45
C50 D6
50/42.5
45/37.5
C60 D6
60/75
56/67.5
NOTICE
Maximum I2= 8%.
TABLE 8.
GENERATOR SET DERATING GUIDELINES
Model
Mode
Engine Power Available Up to...
Derate at...
Elevation
Ambient
Temperature
Elevation per
300 m (985 ft)
Temperature
per
10 °C (18 °F)
C25 D6
Standby
3048 m
(10000 ft)
50 °C (122 °F)
3%
6%
Prime
3048 m
(10000 ft)
3%
6%
C30 D6
Standby
3048 m
(10000 ft)
3%
6%
Prime
2200 m (7220 ft)
5%
9%
C35 D6
Standby
2896 m (9500 ft)
40 °C (104 °F )
3%
6%
Prime
2399 m (7870 ft)
5%
9%
C40 D6
Standby
1677 m (5500 ft)
3%
6%
Prime
1677 m (5500 ft)
5%
9%
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Model
Mode
Engine Power Available Up to...
Derate at...
Elevation
Ambient
Temperature
Elevation per
300 m (985 ft)
Temperature
per
10 °C (18 °F)
C50 D6
Standby
1677 m (5500 ft)
50 °C (122 °F)
3%
10%
Prime
1677 m (5500 ft)
3%
10%
C60 D6
Standby
1280 m (4200 ft)
3%
10%
Prime
1280 m (4200 ft)
3%
10%
TABLE 9.
DC SYSTEM SPECIFICATIONS (ALL MODELS)
Specification
Value
Nominal Battery Voltage
12 VDC
Battery Group
26 standard, 34 high capacity (high capacity battery requires an
accessory battery tray)
Battery Type
Maintenance free
Minimum Cold Crank
Amps
530 standard, 850 high capacity (high capacity battery requires an
accessory battery tray)
2.5
Transfer Switch Requirements
A transfer switch must be a part of every generator set installation. Transfer
switches transfer loads to the generator set during power outages.
NOTICE
Cummins offers a variety of transfer switches, including residential and light
commercial options.
FIGURE 1.
CUMMINS TRANSFER SWITCH (RA SERIES)
A047W865 (Issue 9)
Copyright © 2019 Cummins Inc.
Before beginning the installation of the transfer switch, verify that the unit was
correctly selected. Check the following features:
• Specifications (voltage, amperage, frequency, poles, and phases)
• Enclosure (indoor vs. outdoor)
• Model
Refer to the RA Series Transfer Switch Owner Manual (A046S594) for more
detailed information. The RA Series transfer switch is the recommended ATS for
use with these generators.
This page is intentionally blank.
2. Introduction
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3
Pre-Installation Considerations
3.1
Pre-Installation Considerations
Before installation begins, certain items must be considered. Prior coordination
reduces delays and the amount of time power has to be interrupted.
Areas of consideration:
No.
Description
No.
Description
1
Generator Set
3
Transfer Switch
2
Electrical Meter
FIGURE 2.
SITE PREPARATION EXAMPLE
• Location of the generator set - this is one of the first decisions to be made, as it
affects all other aspects of the installation, such as:
◦ Length of electric wiring
◦ Length of fuel lines
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◦ Site preparation:
▪ Access to the site
▪ Trenches
▪ Site preparation materials needed
• Automatic transfer switch location and connections
• Tools and materials required
• Accessories required (if any) for the customer's application (utility power may
be required at the generator set; make plans accordingly)
NOTICE
Depending on the locality and use of the generator set, it may be necessary
to obtain an air quality emissions permit before installation begins. Check
with local pollution control or air quality authority to determine permit
requirements.
3.2
Installation Codes and Standards for Safety
NOTICE
The generator set installer bears sole responsibility for following all
applicable local codes and regulations.
The following list of codes and standards may apply to the installation and operation
of the generator set. This list is for reference only and not intended to be inclusive of
all applicable codes and standards. The address of each agency is listed so that
copies of the codes may be obtained for reference. Installation codes and
recommendations are subject to change, and may vary by location or over time.
TABLE 10.
INSTALLATION CODES AND STANDARDS FOR SAFETY
RECOMMENDATIONS
NFPA 70 - National Electrical Code
NFPA 37 - Installation and Use of Stationary
Combustion Engines and Gas Turbines
NFPA 110 - Standard for Emergency and Standby
Power Systems
National Fire Protection Association
470 Atlantic Avenue
Boston, MA 02210
CSA Electrical Bulletin
CSA 22.1 Canadian Electrical Code
CSA B139 Installation Code for Oil-Burning
Equipment
CSA C22.2 No. 100 Motors and Generators
CSA C22.2 No. 14 Industrial Control Equipment
Canadian Standards Association
Housing and Construction Materials
Section
178 Rexdale Blvd.
Rexdale, Ontario, Canada M9Q 1R3
3. Pre-Installation Considerations
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California Administrative Code - Title 25 Chapter 3
State of California
Documents Section
P.O. Box 1015
North Highlands, CA 95660
3.3
Required Items for Installation
Tools and materials are used for the installation of this generator set. These items
are identified in the following sections. Please refer to local codes and standards,
because they may affect the materials required.
Materials Required
NOTICE
Refer to local codes and standards, which may affect the material
requirements.
NOTICE
If a 100% rated breaker is used, 90 °C wire must be used for L1, L2, and L3
with the wire size determined by the 75 °C ampacity tables.
NOTICE
A UL-listed grounding electrode terminal within its ratings and suitable for
the application must be installed and labeled “Grounding Electrode
Terminal”.
Electrical Materials:
NOTICE
Class 1 wiring methods must be used for connecting the generator set.
• Four code compliant AC power wires; L1, L2, N and Gnd (add another wire for
3-phase for a total of 5 AC wires)
• For RA switches, 4 DC control wires will be needed from the generator to the
transfer switch.
• Wire sizes (DC control and power and AC sense only):
◦ DC control or AC sense wires under 1000 feet circuit length => 18-14
AWG of the insulation type above
3. Pre-Installation Considerations
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20
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◦ DC control or AC sense wires 1000-2000 feet circuit length => 16-14 AWG
of the insulation type above
• All AC and DC wires and cables must be rated 75 °C minimum, stranded
copper, and rated for wet locations.
◦ For wire sizes 14 AWG and larger, use insulation types: RHW, RHW-2,
THHW, THW, THW-2, THWN, THWN-2, XHHW, XHHW-2, USE-2, ZW-2
◦ For wire sizes 16 and 18 AWG, use insulation types: FFH-2, KFF-2,
PAFF, PFF, PGFF, PTFF, RFH-2, RFHH-2, RFHH-3, SFF-2, TFF, TFFN,
ZFF
• Code
compliant
20
A,
120
VAC,
GFCI
protected
circuit
for
alternator
heaters/battery charger/coolant heater/oil heater/battery heater (if equipped)
• Code compliant conduit for all wires
Mounting Materials:
• Four base tie-down bolts
NOTICE
Regional fuel tanks require six bolts to attach to the ground.
NOTICE
Seismic zone installations require compliance to specific mounting
configurations, as determined by the structural engineer of record.
Fuel Materials:
• Flexible fuel line
• UL listed pipe thread sealant
• Fuel pipe to the remote tank
Loose Parts Shipped With the Generator Set
The following loose parts are shipped with the generator set:
• One enclosure key (where applicable)
• Battery tie-down
• Sound level 2 baffle (where applicable)
• Fuel tank vent extensions (where applicable)
• Fuel tank riser blocks (where applicable)
• Literature - Operator Manual, Installation Manual, Health and Safety Manual,
and Warranty Statements
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3.4
Transfer Switch Mounting
1. Consider the location before mounting the transfer switch.
• Consider the proximity to the utility service entrance and breaker panel.
There must be a service disconnect (circuit breaker or fuses) in the power
line ahead of the transfer switch, unless a service entrance rated automatic
transfer switch is being used.
• Keep safety concerns in mind. Never mount the transfer switch near
hazardous chemicals or gases.
• Avoid high humidity areas or areas prone to excessive heat or dust.
2. Make sure that the wall is stable and able to support the weight of the transfer
switch.
3. Make sure that the transfer switch is mounted according to all applicable
building code requirements.
4. Mount the transfer switch per the instructions in the RA Series Transfer Switch
Owner Manual.
NOTICE
Seismic zone installations require compliance to specific mounting
configurations.
This page is intentionally blank.
3. Pre-Installation Considerations
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4
Installation
4.1
Installation Introduction
NOTICE
The installer is responsible for complying with all applicable installation
codes and safety requirements. See the Installation Codes and Standards for
Safety section of this manual for more information.
The following sections cover a step-by-step overview of a typical generator set
installation.
Review these sections to become familiar with specific procedures and important
safety precautions before beginning the installation.
4.2
Site Assessment and Preparation
Proper component location and site preparation have a very important impact on
completing a successful installation. The major components and sources of power
needed for installation include the following items:
• Generator set
• Transfer switch
• Electrical utility
• Fuel source (diesel)
• Accessories (may be required based on certain conditions)
Picking a Location
WARNING
Exhaust gas is deadly. Locate the generator set away from doors, windows,
and other openings to the house and where exhaust gases will disperse
away from the house.
Generator set location is critical for safety and performance. Follow the guidelines
below:
• Must comply with applicable codes (NFPA, NEC, IBC, etc.).
• This manual only covers outdoor installations with Cummins factory installed
enclosures. For other installation types, contact your local Cummins dealer or
reference
the
Application
Manual
at
the
following
link:
http://www.cumminspower.com/www/literature/applicationmanuals/t030.pdf
• Consider access to utilities (electric meters, transfer switch, remote fuel tank
location, etc.).
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• Call the local utilities to mark the locations of buried utility services (gas,
electric, or telephone) before digging.
• Verify the locations of any other buried components (gas, electric or telephone)
with the homeowner before digging.
Clearances:
• The exhaust side of the generator set must be located at a minimum of 5 feet
from combustible materials (NFPA 37) and any openings in a wall (window,
door, vent, etc.).
• The generator must be located such that the exhaust is not able to accumulate
in an occupied area.
• The
generator
must
have
enough
room
for
installation,
service,
and
maintenance.
• The generator must be located to ensure ventilation openings are not blocked.
• Position the generator set so that cooling air is free to enter and leave the area.
• Locate and position the generator set so that prevailing winds carry exhaust
gases and potential fuel leaks away from the house or occupied area.
No.
Description
1
5 ft Clearance (shaded area)
FIGURE 3.
CLEARANCES
Laying the Foundation
When laying the foundation:
1. Clear obstructions, and make sure that there is adequate clearance for access.
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2. Level the ground, and make sure that the ground is compact and settled.
Ensure that it is stable ground, not subject to flooding.
3. Prepare the concrete pad.
• The pad should be constructed of reinforced concrete with a 28-day
compressive strength of at least 2500 psi (17,237 kPa).
• The pad dimensions should be the same as those indicated in the Outline
and System Drawings appendix.
NOTICE
Seismic installations may require a different pad and securing
devices.
NOTICE
Local codes and standards may have different requirements.
4. Lift the generator set onto the pad, and secure it.
Lifting and Moving the Generator Set
WARNING
Heavy Load
The generator set is heavy. Handle with care.
Dropping the generator set can cause severe personal injury or death. Use
appropriate lifting techniques to move the generator set. Keep feet and
hands clear when lifting the generator set.
CAUTION
The generator set is shipped with oil in the engine crankcase. Keep the
generator set upright.
Mounting the Generator Set
Mount the generator set on a substantial and level base such as a concrete pad. A
non-combustible material must be used for the pad. Verify that the mounting pad is
level by length, by width, and diagonally.
NOTICE
Seismic installation may require specific anchorage.
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4.3
Fuel System
NOTICE
The factory-installed sub-base fuel tanks meet the fuel system requirements.
Please verify that they also meet local codes and standards.
Cummins engines normally use a diesel fuel specified to ASTM D975 grade 2.
Refer to the Engine Operator Manual for additional information.
In all fuel system installations, cleanliness is of the utmost importance. Make every
effort to prevent entrance of moisture, dirt, or contaminants of any kind into the fuel
system. Clean all fuel system components before installing.
NOTICE
A fuel filter/strainer/water separator of 100-120 mesh or equivalent
(approximately 150 microns nominal) must be fitted between the main tank
and day tank if a factory sub-base tank is used as a day tank.
Use only compatible metal fuel lines to avoid electrolysis when fuel lines must be
buried. Buried fuel lines must be protected from corroding.
NOTICE
Never use galvanized or copper fuel lines, fittings, or fuel tanks.
Condensation in the tank and lines combines with the sulfur in diesel fuel to
produce sulfuric acid. The molecular structure of the copper or galvanized
lines or tanks reacts with the acid and contaminates the fuel, resulting in
possible engine damage.
An electric solenoid valve in the supply line is recommended for all installations and
required for indoor automatic or remote starting installations that do not use the
factory sub-base fuel tank. Connect the solenoid wires to the generator set
“Switched B+” circuit to open the valve during generator set operation.
NOTICE
Never install a shutoff device in fuel return line(s). If the fuel return line(s) is
blocked or exceeds fuel restriction limit, engine damage will occur.
NOTICE
A base mounted fuel tank may be part of the generator set build. An
additional external fuel system may be required if the onboard fuel capacity
is not sufficient for the application.
Fuel Selection and Recommendations
For fuel specifications, see the Model Specifications section.
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NOTICE
Fuel systems must be installed by qualified service technicians. Improper
installation presents hazards of fire and improper operation, resulting in
severe personal injury or property damage.
In all fuel system installations, cleanliness is extremely important.
• Make every effort to prevent fuel contamination from:
◦ Moisture
◦ Dirt
◦ Excess thread sealant
◦ Contaminants of any kind
• Clean all fuel system components before installing.
Refer to the Engine Operator Manual for complete fuel requirements.
WARNING
The generator set is heavy. Dropping the generator set can cause severe
injury or death. Do not lift the generator set with fuel in the tank (where
applicable). Keep hands and feet clear when lifting the generator set.
WARNING
Do not mix gasoline, alcohol, or gasohol with diesel fuel. This can cause an
explosion.
CAUTION
Due to the precise tolerances of diesel injection systems, it is extremely
important that the fuel be kept clean and free from dirt or water. Dirt or water
in the system can cause severe damage to both the fuel pump and fuel
injectors.
Fuel Return Restrictions (or Pressure) Limit
Fuel return drain restriction (consisting of friction head and static head) between the
engine injector return line connection and the fuel tank must not exceed the limit
stated in the Model Specifications. Fuel return lines must not contain a shutoff
device. Engine damage will occur if the engine is run with the return fuel lines
blocked or restricted.
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Fuel Lines Routing
WARNING
Explosive hazard.
Fuel leaks create fire and explosion hazards which can result in severe
personal injury or death.
Always use flexible tubing between the engine and fuel supply to avoid line
failure and leaks due to vibration. The fuel system must meet all application
codes.
WARNING
Sparks and hot surfaces.
Sparks and hot surfaces can ignite fuel, leading to severe personal injury or
death.
Do not route fuel lines near electrical wiring or hot exhaust parts.
NOTICE
Fuel lines must be routed and secured to maintain a 12.7 mm (½ inch)
minimum clearance from electrical wiring and a 51 mm (2 inch) minimum
clearance from hot exhaust parts.
A flexible fuel hose(s) or section of flexible fuel hose(s) must be used between the
engine’s fuel system and fuel supply and return line(s) to protect the tank's fuel
system from damage caused by vibration, expansion, and contraction. The fuel
hose must be installed according to all applicable codes and standards.
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No.
Description
No.
Description
1
Day Tank (Sub-Base)
7
Fill Pipe
2
Engine Fuel Pump
8
Main Fuel Tank
3
Supply Line
9
Supply Line
4
Float Switch
10
Overflow Line
5
Return Line
11
120 Mesh Fuel Strainer
6
Vent Pipe
12
Fuel Transfer Pump Electric Motor
Driven
FIGURE 4.
TYPICAL FUEL SUPPLY INSTALLATION (USING FACTORY SUB-BASE
TANK AS DAY TANK)
Engine Fuel Connections
Identification tags are attached to the fuel supply line and fuel return line
connections. All models require a fuel return line from the injectors to the tank.
Supply Tank
Locate the fuel tank as close as possible to the generator set and within the
restriction limitations of the fuel pump.
Install a fuel tank that has sufficient capacity to supply the generator set operating
continuously at full rated load for the planned period of operation or power outage.
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If the fuel inlet restriction exceeds the defined limit due to the distance/customer-
supplied plumbing between the generator set and the main fuel tank, a transfer tank
(sometimes referred to as a day tank) and auxiliary pump will also be required. If an
overhead main fuel tank is installed, a transfer tank and float valve will be required
to prevent fuel head pressures from being placed on the fuel system components.
Fuel Inlet Pressure/Restriction Limit
Engine performance and fuel system durability is compromised if the fuel inlet
pressure or restriction limits are not adhered to. Fuel inlet pressure or restriction
must not exceed the limits stated in the model-specific generator set Specification
Sheet.
Day Tank
Some generator set installations may include a fuel day tank. They are used when
fuel inlet restriction limits cannot be met, or the supply tank is overhead and
presents problems of high fuel head pressure for the fuel inlet and return lines.
Supply Tank Lower Than Engine
WARNING
Fuel spillage.
Spilled fuel presents the hazard of fire or explosion which can result in
severe personal injury or death.
Provide an overflow line to the supply tank from the day tank.
NOTICE
The supply tank top must be below the day tank top to prevent
siphoning from the fuel supply to the day tank.
With this installation, the day tank is installed near the generator set, below
the fuel injection system and within the fuel inlet restriction limit. Install a fuel
transfer pump, to pump fuel from the supply tank to the day tank. A float
switch in the day tank controls operation of the auxiliary fuel pump.
Provide a return line from the engine injection system return connection to the
day tank. Plumb the return line to the bottom of day tank. Provide a day tank
overflow line to the supply tank in case the float switch fails to shut off the fuel
transfer pump.
Supply Tank Higher Than Engine
With this installation, the day tank is installed near the generator set, above
the fuel injection system and within the fuel return restriction limit. Include an
automatic fuel shutoff valve in the fuel line between the fuel supply tank and
the day tank to stop fuel flow when the generator set is off.
Provide a return line from the engine injection system return connection to the
day tank. Plumb the return line to the bottom of day tank.
A047W865 (Issue 9)
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NOTICE
Spilled fuel can create environmental hazards. Check local
requirements for containment and prevention of draining to sewer and
ground water.
4.4
Engine Exhaust
The exhaust system for this generator set is complete and was designed specifically
for this generator set. Do not modify or add to the exhaust system of this generator
set.
WARNING
Exhaust gas is deadly. Make sure that the exhaust system terminates away
from building vents, windows, doors, and sheltered spaces that may not
have ample fresh air ventilation.
WARNING
Engine discharge air and exhaust carry carbon monoxide gas (odorless and
invisible) which can cause asphyxiation and death. Never use engine
discharge air or exhaust for heating a room or enclosed space.
4.5
Electrical Connections
WARNING
Improper installation can lead to electrocution and damage to property.
Electrical connections must be made by a licensed electrician.
WARNING
Automatic startup of the generator set during installation can cause severe
personal injury or death. Make sure the generator set is shut down and
disabled:
1. Press the generator set's "O" (Off) button to stop the generator set.
Allow the generator set to thoroughly cool to the touch.
2. Turn off and disconnect the battery charger from the AC source before
disconnecting the battery cables.
3. Disconnect the negative (–) cable from the battery and secure it from
contacting the battery terminals to prevent accidental starting.
NOTICE
Refer to regional codes and the National Electrical Code (NFPA 70) for all
electrical installation requirements.
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NOTICE
Class 1 wiring methods must be used for connecting the generator set.
AC Connections
WARNING
Automated Machinery
Accidental or remote starting of the generator set can cause severe personal
injury or death.
Isolate all auxiliary supplies and use an insulated wrench to disconnect the
starting battery cables, negative (–) cable first.
NOTICE
If a 100% rated breaker is used, 90 °C wire must be used for L1, L2, and L3
with the wire size determined by the 75 °C ampacity tables.
NOTICE
When using a circuit breaker with an adjustable, electronic trip unit, the
amperage and trip curve settings may need adjustment to match the
generator set load wiring, or downstream loads and circuit breakers. An
accessory seal kit (part number A026M166) is available to tamper-proof the
adjustable settings.
1. Make sure the generator set is shut down and disabled:
a. Press the Off switch from the display and then press the E-Stop button to
stop the generator set. Allow the generator set to thoroughly cool to the
touch.
b. Turn off and disconnect the battery charger from the AC source before
disconnecting the battery cables.
c. Disconnect the negative (–) cable from the battery and secure it from
contacting the battery terminals to prevent accidental starting.
2. Remove the enclosure side panel to access the main circuit breaker box.
3. Place the circuit breaker handle in the OFF position.
4. Remove the four bolts holding the circuit breaker cover.
5. Connect the conductors to the circuit breaker load-side terminals, neutral lug,
and equipment grounding lug. For grounding and neutral connections, look for
the symbols on the generator set circuit breaker box (shown below, and in the
next image at the bottom).
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Equipment Grounding Conductor Symbol
Equipment Neutral Connection Symbol
FIGURE 5.
SYMBOLS ON CIRCUIT BREAKER BOX
FIGURE 6.
CIRCUIT BREAKER AC LOAD CONNECTIONS LOCATION (SYMBOLS
SHOWN AT BOTTOM)
6. Torque the circuit breaker terminals per specifications on the circuit breaker
label.
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7. Torque the neutral lug to 31.1 Nm (275 in-lb).
8. Torque the equipment grounding lug to 13.8 Nm (120 in-lb).
9. Fill in the stub-up openings with an approved duct seal or mastic tape to keep
out insects and rodents.
10. Install the circuit breaker cover.
Automatic Transfer Switch AC Connections
WARNING
Failure to use an approved transfer switch can lead to the electrocution
of personnel working on the utility lines, damage to equipment, fire, or
personal injury. An approved switching device must be used to prevent
interconnection to the public utility.
Install the transfer switch in accordance with the appropriate RA Series
Transfer Switch Owner Manual.
Factory Option and Accessory Connections
NOTICE
Use copper conductors only.
AC powered options or accessories available:
• Battery charger
• Engine coolant heater
• Alternator heater
• Battery warmer
• CCV heater
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No.
Description
No.
Description
1
AC Distribution Connector(s)
FIGURE 7.
AC ACCESSORY CONNECTIONS
The battery charger, engine coolant heater, alternator heater, CCV heater,
and battery warmer require power from a 120 VAC, 20 Amp protected circuit
from the Main Distribution Panel. Use 12 AWG 75 °C (167 °F) conductors to
make connection to the generator set AC distribution connector.
DC Connections
NOTICE
When selecting and installing conduit to the generator set, account for any
needed accessories, such as a remote display, etc.
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No.
Description
1
DC Circuit Connector(s)
FIGURE 8.
DC CUSTOMER CONNECTIONS
Automatic Transfer Switch DC Connections
WARNING
Failure to use an approved transfer switch can lead to the electrocution
of personnel working on the utility lines, damage to equipment, fire, or
personal injury. An approved switching device must be used to prevent
interconnection to the public utility.
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Install the transfer switch in accordance with the appropriate RA Series
Transfer Switch Owner Manual.
The following image is an example that shows the location of the connectors
in the generator set where the ATS DC control wires terminate. This is also
the location of the connectors where load management control wires (if
applicable) terminate.
NOTICE
Load management is only availble with air cooled product.
Refer to the Wiring Diagrams appendix for generator set to RA transfer switch
DC customer connections.
NOTICE
Class 1 wiring methods should be used for connecting the generator
set and transfer switch signal wiring.
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FIGURE 9.
EXAMPLE OF RA SERIES TRANSFER SWITCH DC CONNECTIONS
LOCATION
Drilling Locations for Electrical Connections
Preferred routing of electrical leads is vertically through conduit that is installed in
the mounting pad that terminates in the electrical connection areas.
• Refer to the generator set foundation outline drawing in the Outline and System
Drawings appendix for location of electrical connection areas.
• In some cases, it may be necessary to route electrical leads horizontally in
conduits that pass through the generator set chassis.
• Refer to the figure below for available drilling space for conduit holes in the side
of the chassis. Holes up to 7.6 cm (3 in) in diameter can be made in the
chassis in the areas shown. Exceeding 7.6 cm (3 in) in diameter may cause
failure of the chassis.
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• Comply with NEC and local codes and standards for installation of wires for
electrical circuits. Refer to NEC standards for required wire bend radius and
ampacity of load leads.
No.
Description
No.
Description
1
Circuit Breaker Side
3
Drilling Allowed (Shaded Areas)
2
DC (Left) and AC (Right) Connection
Area
FIGURE 10.
DRILLING LOCATIONS FOR SIDE ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
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No.
Description
No.
Description
1
Circuit Breaker
2
Maximum 7.6 cm (3 in) Bend Radius
Gap
FIGURE 11.
CABLING ROOM FOR CIRCUIT BREAKER
Grounding
NOTICE
The generator set is shipped from the factory with the neutral and equipment
ground not bonded together.
Refer to local codes and standards for grounding procedures.
Battery
CAUTION
Ensure that the AC power to the battery charger is disconnected when
installing the battery.
CAUTION
Wear proper safety protection when working around batteries. Keep open
flames and sparks away from the equipment.
NOTICE
Only personnel knowledgeable of batteries and required precautions should
perform or supervise battery servicing.
A047W865 (Issue 9)
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NOTICE
See the Important Safety Instructions section for complete battery-related
safety information.
The generator set requires a 12V battery (negatively grounded) for engine cranking
and powering the electronic control system. When the generator set is running, the
battery is charged from the engine-driven battery alternator. When the set is not
running, an AC powered battery charger is needed to keep the battery charged.
As part of the installation, make sure that the battery is secured to the battery tray
with the strap provided.
To connect the battery:
1. Connect the positive battery terminal.
2. Connect the negative battery terminal.
3. Make sure that the black and red battery cable boots are in place.
Refer to the Model Specifications section for battery specifications.
An optional thermostatically controlled battery heater is available for more reliable
starting.
To prevent injury due to accidental startup:
• Do not connect the battery cables to the battery until the installation has been
completed;
• Make sure tools, rags, and body parts are kept away from any rotating parts or
electrically live parts; and
• Make sure it is time to start the generator set.
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FIGURE 12.
TYPICAL BATTERY LOCATION
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5
Startup and Configuration
5.1
Exercise Settings
NOTICE
When battery power is lost, these settings must be reset.
NOTICE
Not applicable without a single phase RA series transfer switch.
To access the Clock/Exerciser Menu:
1. From any Information Menu, hold down the up and down arrows simultaneously
for two seconds. The Service Menu appears.
2. Navigate through the screens to find and select Clock/Excr in the Service
Menu.
NOTICE
The following screens represent the standard operator panel (that is,
HMI211). If using an in-home operator panel, which may be additionally
purchased as an option, the screens may look slightly different. This
procedure applies to both operator panels.
5. Startup and Configuration
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FIGURE 13.
CLOCK/EXERCISER MENU NAVIGATION
5. Startup and Configuration
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Updating Exercise Frequency (1-Phase ATS)
NOTICE
Not applicable without a single phase RA series transfer switch.
To update the exercise frequency and dates on the Clock/Exerciser Menu:
1. From any Information Menu, hold down the up and down arrows simultaneously
for two seconds. The Service Menu appears.
2. Access the Time Setup screen by selecting Clock Exerciser on the Genset
Service Menu.
3. Press the down key on the Time Setup screen to access the Daylight Saving
Adjust screen.
4. Select Adjust.
5. Press the down key on the Daylight Saving Adjust Start screen.
6. Select Adjust.
7. Press Exercise Schdr on the Daylight Saving Adjust End screen.
8. Press Adjust.
When updating these settings, the functions of the keys are as follows:
• The horizontal right arrow key is used to select successive blocks for editing
settings on the screen.
• Use the + or - keys to edit the following settings:
◦ Schdr Enable: Enable or Disable
◦ Exercise Schedule: Semi-Annual (every six months), Quarterly, Monthly,
Bi-Monthly (the first and third week of every month based on the time set
when the Bi-Monthly option is selected), or Weekly
◦ Exercise Schedule: Day, Hours, Minutes, AM/PM
• Press Save to save any changes. After saving, the Save button changes to the
Adjust button.
5. Startup and Configuration
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FIGURE 14.
EXERCISE FREQUENCY NAVIGATION
Updating Exercise Duration (1-Phase ATS)
NOTICE
Not applicable without a single phase RA series transfer switch.
To update the exercise duration on the Clock/Exerciser Menu:
1. From any Information Menu, hold down the up and down arrows simultaneously
for two seconds. The Service Menu appears.
2. Access the Time Setup screen by selecting Clock Exerciser on the Genset
Service Menu.
3. Press the down key on the Time Setup screen to access the Daylight Saving
Adjust screen.
4. Select Adjust.
5. Press the down key on the Daylight Saving Adjust Start screen.
6. Select Adjust.
7. Press Exercise Schdr on the Daylight Saving Adjust End screen.
8. Press the down key on the Exercise Schdr Menu.
9. Press Adjust.
When updating these settings, the functions of the keys are as follows:
• The horizontal right arrow key is used to select the duration block for editing
exercise duration.
• Use the + or - keys to edit the exercise duration minutes.
5. Startup and Configuration
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• Press Save to save any changes. After saving, the Save button changes to the
Adjust button.
FIGURE 15.
EXERCISE DURATION NAVIGATION
5.2
Time Setup (1-Phase ATS)
NOTICE
When battery power is lost, these settings must be reset.
NOTICE
Not applicable without a single phase RA series transfer switch.
To set up the generator set clock for the current date and time:
1. From any Information Menu, hold down the up and down arrows simultaneously
for two seconds. The Service Menu appears.
2. Access the Time Setup screen by selecting Clock Exerciser on the Genset
Service Menu.
3. Select Adjust.
When updating these settings, the functions of the keys are as follows:
• The horizontal right arrow key is used to select successive blocks for editing
settings on the screen.
• Select the left arrow to return to the previous screen.
• Adjust values by using the + or - keys on the Adjust Menu of the Time Setup
screen.
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• Press Save to save any changes. After saving, the Save button changes to the
Adjust button.
FIGURE 16.
TIME SETUP SCREEN
Updating Daylight Saving Adjust Screens
Update Values on the Daylight Saving Adjust Screen
1. From any Information Menu, hold down the up and down arrows simultaneously
for two seconds. The Service Menu appears.
2. Navigate to the Genset Service Menu.
3. Select Clock Exerciser to access the Time Setup screen.
4. Press the down key on the Time Setup screen to access the Daylight Saving
Adjust screen.
5. Select Adjust. When updating these settings, the functions of the keys are as
follows:
TABLE 11.
KEY FUNCTIONS ON THE DAYLIGHT SAVING ADJUST SCREEN
Key/Button
Function
Horizontal right arrow key Select successive blocks for editing settings on the screen
Left arrow key
Return to the previous screen
+ or - keys
Adjust values on the Adjust screen of the Daylight Saving Adjust
screen
Save button
Save any changes; after saving, the Save button changes to the
Adjust button
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FIGURE 17.
"DAYLIGHT SAVING ADJUST SAVING TIME" SCREEN NAVIGATION
Access and Update the Daylight Saving Adjust Start Screen
1. Press the down arrow key on the Daylight Saving Adjust screen.
2. Press Adjust. When updating these settings, the functions of the keys are as
follows:
TABLE 12.
KEY FUNCTIONS ON THE DAYLIGHT SAVING ADJUST START SCREEN
Key/Button
Function
Horizontal right arrow key Select successive blocks for editing settings on the screen
+ or - keys
Adjust Month, Week, Day or Hour
Save button
Save any changes; after saving, the Save button changes to the
Adjust button
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FIGURE 18.
DAYLIGHT SAVING ADJUST START SCREEN
Update the Daylight Saving Adjust End Screen
1. Press the down key on the Daylight Saving Adjust Start screen.
2. Press Adjust. When updating these settings, the functions of the keys are as
follows:
TABLE 13.
KEY FUNCTIONS ON THE DAYLIGHT SAVING ADJUST END SCREEN
Key/Button
Function
Horizontal right arrow key Select successive blocks for editing settings on the screen
+ or - keys
Adjust Month, Week, Day or Hour
Save button
Save any changes; after saving, the Save button changes to the
Adjust button
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FIGURE 19.
DAYLIGHT SAVING ADJUST END SCREEN
5.3
Brightness and Contrast
The Screen Adjust screen allows the contrast, brightness, and units to be set. To
access the Screen Adjust screen:
1. From
any
Information
screen,
hold
down
the
up
and
down
arrows
simultaneously for two seconds to gain access to the Service Menu screen.
2. Select Screen Adjust.
To adjust the contrast, brightness, or units from the Screen Adjust screen:
1. From the Screen Adjust screen, select Adjust to access the screen variables.
2. Press the right arrow to move between the variables.
3. Adjust settings, and press Save to save any changes.
When updating these settings, the functions of the keys are as follows:
• The horizontal right arrow key is used to select successive blocks for editing
settings on the screen.
• Select the left arrow to return to the previous screen.
• Adjust values by using the + or - keys on the Adjust screen of the Display
Setup screen.
• Press Save to save any changes. After saving, the Save button changes to the
Adjust button.
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NOTICE
The following screens represent the standard operator panel (HMI211). If
using an in-home operator panel, which may be additionally purchased as an
option, the screens may look slightly different. This procedure applies to
both operator panels.
FIGURE 20.
BRIGHTNESS AND CONTRAST SCREEN NAVIGATION
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NOTICE
Adjusting the brightness on the operator panel adjusts the brightness of
both the LCD backlight and the LEDs on the display. The contrast should
never be 0 or 100% on any of the screens. The default value for Brightness is
50%.
5.4
History and About Menu
To access the History/About screen:
1. From any Information Menu, hold down the up and down arrows simultaneously
for two seconds. The Service Menu appears.
2. Select History/About.
3. Advance through the screens to view information about the generator set,
control, and display.
NOTICE
The following screens represent the standard operator panel (HMI211). If
using an in-home operator panel, which may be additionally purchased as an
option, the screens may look slightly different. This procedure applies to
both operator panels.
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FIGURE 21.
HISTORY/ABOUT MENU
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5.5
Startup
WARNING
Automated Machinery
Accidental or remote starting of the generator set can cause severe personal
injury or death.
Isolate all auxiliary supplies and use an insulated wrench to disconnect the
starting battery cables, negative (–) cable first.
After verifying that the installation was completed correctly, start and test the
system. Make sure to connect the battery cables to the battery with the positive (+)
cable first.
Read through the Operator Manual and perform the maintenance and pre-start
checks as instructed.
The following information applies to C70 N6, C80 N6, and C100 N6 generator set
models only: Adaptive learn is an engine ECM function that allows the generator set
to "learn" its environment. There are small differences in the performance of each
engine and fuel system component, so the ECM uses inputs from the engine
sensors to adjust running conditions to operate more consistently for each individual
generator set. After installation is complete and while testing the overall system
function, the generator set must be run with no active faults under load (that is,
transfer switch connected to maximum customer load available) until the engine
temperature reaches 80 °C (175 °F) to allow the adaptive learn function to initialize.
The generator set is shipped from the factory with the proper level of engine oil and
coolant, but each should be checked before the generator set is started. Start and
operate the generator set following all the instructions and precautions in the
Operator Manual. Ensure that the bonding bolts are installed into the service panels
before leaving the site.
NOTICE
Before leaving the site, if the generator set is ready to be placed in service,
put the generator set in Auto mode to provide automatic standby power.
NOTICE
Contact your local Cummins service representative if you encounter a fault
code.
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5.6
Installation Checklist
Tick
General Items
Generator set wattage capacity is sufficient to handle maximum anticipated load.
At least 5 feet of clearance (or greater for housing door) is provided around the entire
generator set for service and ventilation.
The generator set is located in an area not subject to flooding.
All operating personnel have read and are familiar with the generator set Operator
manual, all health and safety procedures, warnings, cautions, precautions, and the
other documentation supplied with the generator set.
All operators have been thoroughly briefed on preventative maintenance procedures.
All operators have read and understand all important safety instructions.
Generator Set Support
The floor, roof, or earth on which the generator set rests is strong enough and will not
allow shifting or movement. Observe local codes on soil bearing capacity due to
freezing and thawing.
The generator set is properly supported and retained to an approved base
The supporting base is large enough and is of non-combustible material, extending 6
inches (152.4 mm) all around the generator set.
Cooling Air Flow
Generator set air inlet is faced into direction of strongest, prevailing winds.
Cooling air outlet is on downwind side of building (if not, wind barrier is constructed).
Diesel Fuel System
Fuel tanks meet or exceed all local, state, or national codes (if applicable).
Fuel lines are properly installed, supported, and protected against damage.
The fuel filters have been installed (if applicable).
Strainer or fuel screen (100 to 200 mesh) is installed in the fuel supply line to protect
the day tank transfer pump, or float valve seat from fuel tank debris (if applicable).
The fuel filter assembly shipped with the generator set is installed and operational (if
applicable).
Fuel supply shutoff valves are installed to prevent fuel flow in case of leaks (if
applicable).
No shutoff valves are installed on engine fuel return line.
External fuel pumps are connected and operational at all times - generator set started
or shut down (if applicable).
Fuel tanks are filled with the correct grade / type of fuel.
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Tick
General Items
Fuel system is properly primed.
No fuel leaks are found in supply line or engine fuel system.
Exhaust System
The breather tube routing is set up to blow the fumes away from the generator set (if
applicable)
Operators are thoroughly briefed on the dangers of carbon monoxide gas.
Areas around generator set are well ventilated. No possibility of exhaust fumes
entering building doors, windows, or intake fans.
Exhaust gases are piped safely outside and away from building.
AC and DC Wiring
Wire sizes, insulation, conduits and connection methods all meet applicable codes.
AC and DC wires are separated in their own conduit to prevent electrical induction.
All load, line and generator connections are well made and correct.
Phase rotation is correct.
Generator Set Pre-Start
Generator set engine is properly serviced with oil and coolant.
Battery charger is installed using the appropriate cable size and is operational (if
applicable).
Battery charger is configured for the proper DC battery voltage, battery type, and float
voltage (if applicable).
Batteries are properly installed, serviced and charged.
Engine coolant heater is connected and operational (if applicable).
All generator set covers and safety shields are installed correctly.
All fuel and coolant shutoff valves are operational (if applicable).
5.7
InPower Service Tool
The InPowerTM service tool can be used in troubleshooting to perform tests, verify
control inputs and outputs, and test protective functions. Refer to the InPower
User's Guide, provided with the InPower software for test procedures.
Disabling the AMF Feature
NOTICE
This procedure must be performed by a qualified technician.
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On single-phase units, the control is shipped with the Automatic Mains Failure
(AMF) feature enabled. This feature has logic to control the RA Automatic Transfer
Switch (ATS), including a 5-minute retransfer to utility delay. If you are not using an
RA ATS, you can eliminate the 5-minute retransfer to utility delay by disabling the
AMF feature using the instructions below.
NOTICE
This procedure is optional. If you do not disable the AMF feature, the
generator set will just run for an additional 5 minutes after the utility has
been restored.
NOTICE
These steps cannot be performed with the HMI211; they can only be
performed with the InPower service tool.
1. Connect to the PCC 1.1 or PCC 2.3 via InPower.
2. Navigate to the Adjustments->Features->Automatic Transfer Switch folder.
3. Select the Auto Mains Failure Enable parameter.
4. Double-click on Enabled in the Value field.
5. A pop-up will appear with available choices. Select Disabled.
6. Select Device->Save Adjustments from the top menu bar.
7. A pop-up will appear asking if the change is to be saved.
Click the Save
button.
8. After a pop-up appears confirming that the change has been saved, disconnect
InPower from the PCC1302.
A047W865 (Issue 9)
Copyright © 2019 Cummins Inc.
Appendix A. Diesel Fuel Piping
Table of Contents
Table 15. Minimum Fuel Hose and Pipe Sizes; Up to 50 Feet (15 Meters) Equivalent Length. ............ 61
Diesel Fuel Piping
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A.0
Diesel Fuel Piping Requirements
• Diesel fuel lines should be constructed from black iron pipe. Cast iron
and aluminum pipe and fittings must not be used because they are
porous and can leak fuel. Galvanized fuel lines, fittings, and tanks
must not be used because the galvanized coating is attacked by the
sulfuric acid that forms when the sulfur in the fuel combines with tank
condensate, resulting in debris that can clog fuel pumps and filters.
Copper lines should not be used because fuel polymerizes (thickens)
in copper tubing during long periods of disuse and can clog fuel
injectors. Also, copper lines are less rugged than black iron, and thus
more susceptible to damage.
NOTICE
Never use galvanized or copper fuel lines, fittings or fuel tanks.
Condensation in the tank and lines combines with the sulfur in
the diesel fuel to produce sulfuric acid. The molecular structure
of the copper or galvanized lines or tanks reacts with the acid
and contaminates the fuel.
• Approved flexible fuel hose must be used for connections at the
engine to take up generator set movement and vibration.
• Piping from a day tank to the engine should run “downhill" all the way
from the tank to the engine, with no overhead loops that can allow air
to be entrained in the system.
• Fuel system piping should be properly supported to prevent vibration
and breakage due to vibration. The piping should not run close to
heating
pipes,
electrical
wiring,
or
engine
exhaust
system
components. The piping system design should include valves at
appropriate locations to allow isolation of system components for
repair without draining the entire fuel system.
• Piping systems should be regularly inspected for leaks and general
condition. The piping system should be flushed before operation of
the engine to remove dirt and other impurities that could damage the
engine. Use of plugged “T" connections rather than elbows allows for
easier cleaning of the piping system.
• The engine manufacturer's data indicates the maximum fuel inlet and
return restrictions, the maximum fuel flow, supply and return, and the
fuel consumption. The table below indicates minimum hose and pipe
sizes for connections to a supply tank or day tank when it is within 50
feet (15 meters) of the set and at approximately the same elevation.
Hose and pipe size should be based on the maximum fuel flow rather
than on the fuel consumption. It is highly recommended that the fuel inlet
and return restrictions be checked before the generator set is placed in
service.
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TABLE 15.
MINIMUM FUEL HOSE AND PIPE SIZES; UP TO 50 FEET (15 METERS)
EQUIVALENT LENGTH.
Max Fuel Flow Rate GPH (L/hr)
Flex Hose
No.*
NPS Pipe Size
(in)
DN Pipe Size
(mm)
Less than 80 (303)
10
½
15
81-100 (304-378)
10
½
15
101-160 (379-604)
12
¾
20
161-230 (605-869)
12
¾
20
231-310 (870-1170)
16
1
25
311-410 (1171-1550)
20
1-1/4
32
411-610 (1550-2309)
24
1-1/2
40
611-920 (2309-3480)
24
1-1/2
40
* Generic fuel hose suppliers' size specification.
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Appendix B. Outline and System Drawings
Table of Contents
Figure 22. Generator Set Outline, Open (25 kW, 30 kW, 35 kW, 40 kW) (Sheet 1 of 2) ......................... 65
Figure 23. Generator Set Outline, Open (25 kW, 30 kW, 35 kW, 40 kW) (Sheet 2 of 2) ......................... 66
Figure 24. Generator Set Outline, Open (50 and 60 kW) (Sheet 1 of 2) .................................................. 67
Figure 25. Generator Set Outline, Open (50 and 60 kW) (Sheet 2 of 2) .................................................. 68
Figure 26. Short Enclosure Outline, Sound Attention Level 1 and Level 2 (Sheet 1 of 2) .................... 69
Figure 27. Short Enclosure Outline, Sound Attention Level 1 and Level 2 (Sheet 2 of 2) .................... 70
Figure 28. Foundation Outline, Without Fuel Tank (Sheet 1 of 1) ........................................................... 71
Figure 29. Foundation Outline, With Regional Fuel Tank (Sheet 1 of 1) ................................................ 72
Figure 30. Foundation Outline, With Basic Fuel Tank (Sheet 1 of 1) ...................................................... 73
Figure 31. Circuit Breaker Outline (Sheet 1 of 1) ...................................................................................... 74
Figure 32. Wiring Diagram (Sheet 1 of 8) ................................................................................................... 75
Figure 33. Wiring Diagram (Sheet 2 of 8) ................................................................................................... 76
Figure 34. Wiring Diagram (Sheet 3 of 8) ................................................................................................... 77
Figure 35. Wiring Diagram (Sheet 4 of 8) ................................................................................................... 78
Figure 36. Wiring Diagram (Sheet 5 of 8) ................................................................................................... 79
Figure 37. Wiring Diagram (Sheet 6 of 8) ................................................................................................... 80
Figure 38. Wiring Diagram (Sheet 7 of 8) ................................................................................................... 81
Figure 39. Wiring Diagram (Sheet 8 of 8) ................................................................................................... 82
Figure 40. Outline Drawing (Sheet 1 of 1) .................................................................................................. 83
Figure 41. Outline Drawing (Sheet 1 of 2) .................................................................................................. 84
Figure 42. Outline Drawing (Sheet 2 of 2) .................................................................................................. 85
Outline and System Drawings
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FIGURE 22.
GENERATOR SET OUTLINE, OPEN (25 KW, 30 KW, 35 KW, 40 KW) (SHEET 1 OF 2)
Outline and System Drawings
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FIGURE 23.
GENERATOR SET OUTLINE, OPEN (25 KW, 30 KW, 35 KW, 40 KW) (SHEET 2 OF 2)
Outline and System Drawings
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FIGURE 24.
GENERATOR SET OUTLINE, OPEN (50 AND 60 KW) (SHEET 1 OF 2)
Outline and System Drawings
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FIGURE 25.
GENERATOR SET OUTLINE, OPEN (50 AND 60 KW) (SHEET 2 OF 2)
Outline and System Drawings
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FIGURE 26.
SHORT ENCLOSURE OUTLINE, SOUND ATTENTION LEVEL 1 AND LEVEL 2 (SHEET 1 OF 2)
Outline and System Drawings
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FIGURE 27.
SHORT ENCLOSURE OUTLINE, SOUND ATTENTION LEVEL 1 AND LEVEL 2 (SHEET 2 OF 2)
Outline and System Drawings
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FIGURE 28.
FOUNDATION OUTLINE, WITHOUT FUEL TANK (SHEET 1 OF 1)
Outline and System Drawings
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FIGURE 29.
FOUNDATION OUTLINE, WITH REGIONAL FUEL TANK (SHEET 1 OF 1)
Outline and System Drawings
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FIGURE 30.
FOUNDATION OUTLINE, WITH BASIC FUEL TANK (SHEET 1 OF 1)
Outline and System Drawings
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FIGURE 31.
CIRCUIT BREAKER OUTLINE (SHEET 1 OF 1)
Outline and System Drawings
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FIGURE 32.
WIRING DIAGRAM (SHEET 1 OF 8)
Outline and System Drawings
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FIGURE 33.
WIRING DIAGRAM (SHEET 2 OF 8)
Outline and System Drawings
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FIGURE 34.
WIRING DIAGRAM (SHEET 3 OF 8)
Outline and System Drawings
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FIGURE 35.
WIRING DIAGRAM (SHEET 4 OF 8)
Outline and System Drawings
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FIGURE 36.
WIRING DIAGRAM (SHEET 5 OF 8)
Outline and System Drawings
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FIGURE 37.
WIRING DIAGRAM (SHEET 6 OF 8)
Outline and System Drawings
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FIGURE 38.
WIRING DIAGRAM (SHEET 7 OF 8)
Outline and System Drawings
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FIGURE 39.
WIRING DIAGRAM (SHEET 8 OF 8)
Outline and System Drawings
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FIGURE 40.
OUTLINE DRAWING (SHEET 1 OF 1)
Outline and System Drawings
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FIGURE 41.
OUTLINE DRAWING (SHEET 1 OF 2)
Outline and System Drawings
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FIGURE 42.
OUTLINE DRAWING (SHEET 2 OF 2)
Outline and System Drawings
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A047W865 (Issue 9)
Copyright © 2019 Cummins Inc.
Appendix C. Seismic Requirements
Table of Contents
Figure 43. Seismic Installation Specifications .......................................................................................... 89
Figure 44. Seismic Installation Notes ........................................................................................................ 90
Figure 45. Seismic Installation Requirements .......................................................................................... 91
A047W865 (Issue 9)
Copyright © 2019 Cummins Inc.
The drawings included in this section are representative. For current
complete information, refer to the drawing package that was shipped with
the unit.
A047W865 (Issue 9)
Copyright © 2019 Cummins Inc.
C.1
Seismic Installation Instructions
FIGURE 43.
SEISMIC INSTALLATION SPECIFICATIONS
A047W865 (Issue 9)
Copyright © 2019 Cummins Inc.
FIGURE 44.
SEISMIC INSTALLATION NOTES
A047W865 (Issue 9)
Copyright © 2019 Cummins Inc.
FIGURE 45.
SEISMIC INSTALLATION REQUIREMENTS
A047W865 (Issue 9)
Copyright © 2019 Cummins Inc.
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Copyright © 2019 Cummins Inc. All rights reserved.
Cummins, the "C" logo, PowerCommand, AmpSentry, and InPower are
trademarks of Cummins Inc.
Other company, product, or service names may be trademarks or service
marks of others.
Specifications are subject to change without notice.