Toro 04479 Operator's Manual
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Form No. 3445-360 Rev A
Dethatching Unit
Greensmaster® 3000 Series Traction Unit
Model No. 04479—Serial No. 408000000 and Up
Register at www.Toro.com.
Original Instructions (EN)
*3445-360*
This product complies with all relevant European
directives. For details, please see the Declaration of
Incorporation (DOI) at the back of this publication.
Introduction
The dethatching unit is mounted to a traction unit
and is intended to be used by professional, hired
operators in commercial applications. It is designed
primarily for dethatching grass on well-maintained
lawns in parks, golf courses, sports fields, and on
commercial grounds. Using this product for purposes
other than its intended use could prove dangerous to
you and bystanders.
Read this information carefully to learn how to operate
and maintain your product properly and to avoid
injury and product damage. You are responsible for
operating the product properly and safely.
Visit www.Toro.com for product safety and operation
training materials, accessory information, help finding
a dealer, or to register your product.
Whenever you need service, genuine Toro parts, or
additional information, contact an Authorized Service
Dealer or Toro Customer Service and have the model
and serial numbers of your product ready. Figure 1
identifies the location of the model and serial numbers
on the product. Write the numbers in the space
provided.
g272197
Figure 1
1.
Location of the model and serial numbers
Model No.
Serial No.
This manual identifies potential hazards and has
safety messages identified by the safety-alert symbol
(Figure 2), which signals a hazard that may cause
serious injury or death if you do not follow the
recommended precautions.
g000502
Figure 2
1.
Safety alert symbol
This manual uses 2 words to highlight information.
Important calls attention to special mechanical
information and Note emphasizes general information
worthy of special attention.
Contents
Safety ....................................................................... 3
General Safety ................................................... 3
Cutting Unit Safety.............................................. 3
Blade Safety ....................................................... 3
Safety and Instructional Decals .......................... 3
Setup ........................................................................ 4
1 Installing the Front Roller ................................. 4
2 Repositioning the Counterweights ................... 4
3 Installing the Hoop Link, Offset Link, or
Chain Link....................................................... 5
4 Adjusting the Reel Blades for Positive
Setting (Above Ground) .................................. 6
5 Adjusting the Reel Blades For Negative
Setting (Below Ground)................................... 6
6 Installing the Dethatching Unit.......................... 7
Product Overview ..................................................... 8
Specifications .................................................... 8
Attachments/Accessories................................... 8
Operation .................................................................. 8
Training Period ................................................... 8
Operating Tips ................................................... 8
Maintenance ............................................................. 9
Disassembling the Reel...................................... 9
Servicing the Roller........................................... 10
© 2021—The Toro® Company
8111 Lyndale Avenue South
Bloomington, MN 55420
2
Contact us at www.Toro.com.
Printed in the USA
All Rights Reserved
This machine has been designed in accordance with
EN ISO 5395 and ANSI B71.4:2017.
General Safety
This product is capable of amputating hands and feet.
Always follow all safety instructions to avoid serious
personal injury.
•
Read and understand the contents of this
Operator’s Manual before starting the machine.
•
Use your full attention while operating the
machine. Do not engage in any activity that
causes distractions; otherwise, injury or property
damage may occur.
•
Do not put your hands or feet near moving
components of the machine.
•
Do not operate the machine without all guards
and other safety protective devices in place and
functioning properly on the machine.
•
Keep clear of any discharge opening.
•
Keep bystanders and children out of the operating
area. Never allow children to operate the machine.
•
Before you leave the operator’s position, do the
following:
–
Park the machine on a level surface.
–
Lower the cutting unit(s).
–
Disengage the drives.
–
Engage the parking brake (if equipped).
–
Shut off the engine and remove the key (if
equipped).
–
Wait for all movement to stop.
Improperly using or maintaining this machine can
result in injury. To reduce the potential for injury,
comply with these safety instructions and always
pay attention to the safety-alert symbol
, which
means Caution, Warning, or Danger—personal safety
instruction. Failure to comply with these instructions
may result in personal injury or death.
Cutting Unit Safety
•
The cutting unit is only a complete machine when
installed on a traction unit. Read the traction
unit Operator’s Manual carefully for complete
instructions on the safe use of the machine.
•
Stop the machine, remove the key (if equipped),
and wait for all movement to stop before inspecting
the attachment after striking an object or if there
is an abnormal vibration in the machine. Make all
necessary repairs before resuming operation.
•
Keep all parts in good working condition and all
hardware tightened. Replace all worn or damaged
decals.
•
Use only accessories, attachments, and
replacement parts approved by Toro.
Blade Safety
A worn or damaged blade can break, and a piece of
the blade could be thrown toward you or bystanders,
resulting in serious personal injury or death.
•
Inspect the blade periodically for wear or damage.
•
Use care when checking the blades. Wrap the
blades or wear gloves, and use caution when
servicing the blades. Only replace or sharpen the
blades; never straighten or weld them.
•
On multi-bladed machines, take care as rotating 1
blade can cause other blades to rotate.
Safety and Instructional
Decals
Safety decals and instructions are
easily visible to the operator and are
located near any area of potential
danger. Replace any decal that is
damaged or missing.
decal137-9706
137-9706
1.
Cutting hazard of the hand or foot—shut off the engine,
remove the key or disconnect the spark plug, wait for all
moving parts to stop, and read the Operator’s Manual
before performing maintenance.
3
Installing the Front Roller
No Parts Required
Procedure
The dethatching unit is shipped without a front roller.
Install the roller using the loose parts supplied with the
dethatching unit and Installation Instructions included
with the roller.
2
Repositioning the
Counterweights
No Parts Required
Procedure
The dethatching units are shipped with the
counterweight mounted to the right end and the motor
mount to the left end of the dethatching unit. To move
the counterweight to the other side of the dethatching
unit, do the following steps:
1.
Remove the 2 capscrews that secure the
counterweight to the right end of the dethatching
unit.
2.
Remove the counterweight (Figure 3).
g016405
Figure 3
1.
Counterweight
3.
Remove the 2 Allen-head screws that secure the
motor mount to the left end of the dethatching
unit.
4.
Remove the motor mount (Figure 4).
5.
Apply grease to the inside diameter of the drive
spline (Figure 4).
g016697
Figure 4
1.
Drive spline
3.
Allen-head screw
2.
Motor mount
6.
On the right end of the dethatching unit, apply
a light coating of oil to the O-ring and install
the motor mount with the 2 Allen-head screws
previously removed.
Note: Torque the screws to 16 to 20 N-m (12
to 15 ft-lb).
4
On the left end of the dethatching unit, apply
a light coating of oil to the O-ring and install
the counterweight with the screws previously
removed.
Note: Torque the screws to 16 to 20 N-m (12
to 15 ft-lb).
3
Installing the Hoop Link,
Offset Link, or Chain Link
No Parts Required
Procedure
For dethatching units that will be mounted on a
traction unit with a serial number prior to 240000001,
the proper lift link must be obtained and installed.
The 2 capscrews used to mount the hoop, offset,
or chain link are installed on the dethatching unit.
Remove these screws and use them to install your
required link.
•
A hoop link (Part No. 105-5740) as shown in
Figure 5 is required for the Greensmaster 3000,
3000-D, 3050, 3100, 3150, and 3150-Q traction
units (it is supplied with the above Greensmaster
traction units).
1.
Install the hoop link to the top of the
dethatching unit with 2 capscrews.
2.
Torque the capscrews to 34 to 40 N∙m (25
to 30 ft-lb).
g011931
Figure 5
1.
Hoop link
•
An offset link (Part No. 110-2397) is required
for the Greensmaster 3250-D traction units (it is
supplied with the Greensmaster 3250-D traction
unit).
1.
Position the lift hook offset toward the front
of the dethatching unit.
2.
Install the offset link (Figure 6) to the top of
the dethatching unit with 2 capscrews.
3.
Torque the capscrews to 34 to 40 N∙m (25
to 30 ft-lb).
g008414
Figure 6
1.
Offset lift hook
•
A chain link (Part No. 106-2601) and a mounting
bracket (Part No. 105-5738) may also be used on
the Greensmaster 3250-D traction unit.
1.
Install the chain link to the top of the
dethatching unit with the mounting bracket
and 2 capscrews.
2.
Torque the capscrews to 34 to 40 N∙m (25
to 30 ft-lb) (Figure 7).
Note: When mounting the dethatching unit to the
traction unit, hook the wider end of the chain link
to the lift arm.
5
Adjusting the Reel Blades
for Positive Setting (Above
Ground)
No Parts Required
Procedure
1.
Place the dethatching unit on a level surface.
2.
Place a gauge bar, which has the desired height
of blade above ground, under each end of the
dethatching unit (Figure 8).
g016698
Figure 8
1.
Gauge bar
3.
With the rear roller contacting the level surface,
loosen both height-of-cut nuts.
4.
Rotate the height-of-cut until both ends of the
front roller contact the level surface.
5.
Verify contact by using a piece of paper to check
each roller end.
6.
Tighten both height-of-cut knob locknuts.
5
Adjusting the Reel Blades
For Negative Setting (Below
Ground)
No Parts Required
Procedure
Note: Maximum recommended negative setting is 5
mm (3/16 inch) deep blade penetration.
1.
Place the dethatching unit on a level surface.
2.
Place 4 gauge bars, set to the desired depth
of blade penetration below ground, under the
front roller and rear roller of the dethatching unit
(Figure 9).
g016696
Figure 9
1.
Gauge bar
3.
With the rear roller contacting the level surface,
loosen both height-of-cut nuts.
4.
Rotate the height-of-cut until both ends of the
front roller contact the level surface.
5.
Verify contact by using a piece of paper to check
each roller end.
6
Tighten both height-of-cut knob locknuts.
6
Installing the Dethatching
Unit
No Parts Required
Important: If you set the dethatching reel at a
negative setting, take care to prevent damaging
the reel blades, due to contact with concrete
floors or paved surfaces.
Note: The dethatching unit comes configured for
left-hand drive from the factory. It may need to
be configured for a right-hand drive. Refer to 2
Repositioning the Counterweights (page 4).
7
The dethatching unit mounts on the Greensmaster 3000, 3000-D, 3050, 3100, 3150, 3250-D
and 3150-Q traction units.
Height of cut
Dethatching depth is adjusted on the front roller by 2 vertical screws and held by 2 locking
capscrews
Height-of-cut range
Bench HOC range is 4.78 mm (0.188 inch) below ground level to 6.35 mm (0.250 inch)
above ground level.
Reel bearings
Two sealed stainless steel deep groove ball bearings, 30 mm inside diameter slip fit onto reel
shaft retained by internally splined threaded drive insert. Additional inboard seal / slinger
along with sealed external bearing housing for added protection. Reel position is maintained
by a wave washer with no adjusting nut.
Rollers
The rear roller is a 5.1 cm (2 inch) diameter steel full roller.
Grass shield
Non-adjustable shield with adjustable cutoff bar to improve grass discharge from reel in
wet conditions
Counterweight
A cast iron weight mounted opposite to the drive motor balances the dethatching unit.
Net weight
31 kg (68 lb)
Attachments/Accessories
A selection of Toro approved attachments and
accessories is available for use with the machine
to enhance and expand its capabilities. Contact
your Authorized Service Dealer or authorized Toro
distributor or go to www.Toro.com for a list of all
approved attachments and accessories.
To ensure optimum performance and continued safety
certification of the machine, use only genuine Toro
replacement parts and accessories. Replacement
parts and accessories made by other manufacturers
could be dangerous, and such use could void the
product warranty.
Operation
Training Period
Before operating the dethatching unit on a green,
evaluate the performance of the dethatching unit at
the desired setting. Operate in a clear, unused area
to determine if the desired results will be achieved.
Adjust the dethatching unit when changing settings
as desired.
Note: When the dethatching units are mounted on
Greensmaster 3200, 3200-D or 3250-D traction units
and are operated under heavy loads, you may need
to adjust the carrier frame and unit circuit relief valve.
Operating Tips
•
Operate the traction unit at full throttle, varying the
ground speed to meet dethatching loads.
•
The maximum recommended negative setting on
the dethatching blades is 5 mm (3/16 inch) deep
penetration.
•
The power requirements to operate the dethatching
unit will vary with turf and soil conditions.
•
The travel speed may need to be reduced in some
conditions.
8
Note: Determine the left and right sides of the
machine from the normal operating position.
Disassembling the Reel
Disassemble the reel whenever you need to change a
blade or replace the reel bearings.
Important: Ensure that the 2 shaft retainers and
spacer are in place before installing the bearing
on the reel (Figure 10). Torque the insert nuts to
136 N∙m (100 ft-lb).
g016597
Figure 10
1.
Left-hand threaded insert
nut
4.
Spacer
2.
Bearing
5.
Slot in shaft
3.
Seal
6.
Shaft retainer (install these
first)
If you install the optional spring steel dethatcher
blades (Part Number 121-6675), replace the end hex
spacer (Part Number 120-3232—shown in Figure 11)
with a main spacer (Part Number 120-3167).
Contact your authorized Toro distributor for parts
information.
Note: The end hex spacer is located between a pair
of hex spacers and a hex nut as shown in Figure 11.
g346400
Figure 11
1.
End hex spacer
3.
Hex nut
2.
Hex spacers
9
Servicing the Roller
The Greens Roller Rebuild Kit (Part No. 140-5552) and the Greens Roller Rebuild Tool Kit (Part No. 140-5553)
(Figure 12) are available for servicing the roller. The Roller Rebuild Kit includes all the bearings, bearing
nuts, and seals to rebuild a roller.
The Roller Rebuild Tool Kit includes all the tools and the installation instructions required to rebuild a roller with
the roller rebuild kit. Refer to your parts catalog or contact your authorized Toro distributor for assistance.
g346125
Figure 12
1.
Greens Roller Rebuild Kit (Part No. 140-5552)
5.
V-ring
2.
Greens Roller Rebuild Tool kit (Part No. 140-5553)
6.
Bearing locknut
3.
Bearing
7.
Flat washer
4.
Seal
8.
Bearing/outer-seal tool
10
Declaration of Incorporation
The Toro Company, 8111 Lyndale Ave. South, Bloomington, MN, USA declares that the following unit(s)
conform(s) to the directives listed, when installed in accordance with the accompanying instructions onto certain
Toro models as indicated on the relevant Declarations of Conformity.
Model No.
Serial No.
Product Description
Invoice Description
General Description
Directive
04479
403450000 and Up
Dethatching Unit,
Greensmaster 3000 Series
Traction Unit
THATCHING REEL
Thatching Reel
2006/42/EC
Relevant technical documentation has been compiled as required per Part B of Annex VII of 2006/42/EC.
We will undertake to transmit, in response to requests by national authorities, relevant information on this partly
completed machinery. The method of transmission shall be electronic transmittal.
This machinery shall not be put into service until incorporated into approved Toro models as indicated on the
associated Declaration of Conformity and in accordance with all instructions, whereby it can be declared in
conformity with all relevant Directives.
Certified:
Authorized Representative:
Marcel Dutrieux
Manager European Product Integrity
Toro Europe NV
Nijverheidsstraat 5
2260 Oevel
Belgium
John Heckel
Sr. Engineering Manager
8111 Lyndale Ave. South
Bloomington, MN 55420, USA
February 11, 2019
The Toro Warranty
Two-Year or 1,500 Hours Limited Warranty
Conditions and Products Covered
The Toro Company warrants your Toro Commercial product (“Product”)
to be free from defects in materials or workmanship for 2 years or
1,500 operational hours*, whichever occurs first. This warranty is
applicable to all products with the exception of Aerators (refer to
separate warranty statements for these products). Where a warrantable
condition exists, we will repair the Product at no cost to you including
diagnostics, labor, parts, and transportation. This warranty begins
on the date the Product is delivered to the original retail purchaser.
* Product equipped with an hour meter.
Instructions for Obtaining Warranty Service
You are responsible for notifying the Commercial Products Distributor or
Authorized Commercial Products Dealer from whom you purchased the
Product as soon as you believe a warrantable condition exists. If you need
help locating a Commercial Products Distributor or Authorized Dealer, or
if you have questions regarding your warranty rights or responsibilities,
you may contact us at:
Toro Commercial Products Service Department
8111 Lyndale Avenue South
Bloomington, MN 55420-1196
952–888–8801 or 800–952–2740
E-mail: [email protected]
Owner Responsibilities
As the product owner, you are responsible for required maintenance and
adjustments stated in your Operator's Manual. Repairs for product issues
caused by failure to perform required maintenance and adjustments are not
covered under this warranty.
Items and Conditions Not Covered
Not all product failures or malfunctions that occur during the warranty
period are defects in materials or workmanship. This warranty does not
cover the following:
•
Product failures which result from the use of non-Toro replacement
parts, or from installation and use of add-on, or modified non-Toro
branded accessories and products.
•
Product failures which result from failure to perform recommended
maintenance and/or adjustments.
•
Product failures which result from operating the Product in an abusive,
negligent, or reckless manner.
•
Parts consumed through use that are not defective. Examples of parts
which are consumed, or used up, during normal Product operation
include, but are not limited to, brake pads and linings, clutch linings,
blades, reels, rollers and bearings (sealed or greasable), bed knives,
spark plugs, castor wheels and bearings, tires, filters, belts, and certain
sprayer components such as diaphragms, nozzles, flow meters, and
check valves.
•
Failures caused by outside influence, including, but not limited to,
weather, storage practices, contamination, use of unapproved fuels,
coolants, lubricants, additives, fertilizers, water, or chemicals.
•
Failure or performance issues due to the use of fuels (e.g. gasoline,
diesel, or biodiesel) that do not conform to their respective industry
standards.
•
Normal noise, vibration, wear and tear, and deterioration. Normal
“wear and tear” includes, but is not limited to, damage to seats due to
wear or abrasion, worn painted surfaces, scratched decals or windows.
Parts
Parts scheduled for replacement as required maintenance are warranted
for the period of time up to the scheduled replacement time for that part.
Parts replaced under this warranty are covered for the duration of the
original product warranty and become the property of Toro. Toro will make
the final decision whether to repair any existing part or assembly or replace
it. Toro may use remanufactured parts for warranty repairs.
Deep Cycle and Lithium-Ion Battery Warranty
Deep cycle and Lithium-Ion batteries have a specified total number
of kilowatt-hours they can deliver during their lifetime. Operating,
recharging, and maintenance techniques can extend or reduce total
battery life. As the batteries in this product are consumed, the amount
of useful work between charging intervals will slowly decrease until the
battery is completely worn out. Replacement of worn out batteries,
due to normal consumption, is the responsibility of the product owner.
Note: (Lithium-Ion battery only): Refer to the battery warranty for additional
information.
Lifetime Crankshaft Warranty (ProStripe 02657 Model
Only)
The Prostripe which is fitted with a genuine Toro Friction Disc and
Crank-Safe Blade Brake Clutch (integrated Blade Brake Clutch (BBC) +
Friction Disc assembly) as original equipment and used by the original
purchaser in accordance with recommended operating and maintenance
procedures, are covered by a Lifetime Warranty against engine crankshaft
bending. Machines fitted with friction washers, Blade Brake Clutch (BBC)
units and other such devices are not covered by the Lifetime Crankshaft
Warranty.
Maintenance is at Owner’s Expense
Engine tune-up, lubrication, cleaning and polishing, replacement of filters,
coolant, and completing recommended maintenance are some of the
normal services Toro products require that are at the owner’s expense.
General Conditions
Repair by an Authorized Toro Distributor or Dealer is your sole remedy
under this warranty.
The Toro Company is not liable for indirect, incidental or consequential
damages in connection with the use of the Toro Products covered by
this warranty, including any cost or expense of providing substitute
equipment or service during reasonable periods of malfunction or
non-use pending completion of repairs under this warranty. Except
for the Emissions warranty referenced below, if applicable, there is no
other express warranty. All implied warranties of merchantability and
fitness for use are limited to the duration of this express warranty.
Some states do not allow exclusions of incidental or consequential
damages, or limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, so the above
exclusions and limitations may not apply to you. This warranty gives you
specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from
state to state.
Note Regarding Emissions Warranty
The Emissions Control System on your Product may be covered by
a separate warranty meeting requirements established by the U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and/or the California Air Resources
Board (CARB). The hour limitations set forth above do not apply to the
Emissions Control System Warranty. Refer to the Engine Emission Control
Warranty Statement supplied with your product or contained in the engine
manufacturer’s documentation.
Countries Other than the United States or Canada
Customers who have purchased Toro products exported from the United States or Canada should contact their Toro Distributor (Dealer) to obtain
guarantee policies for your country, province, or state. If for any reason you are dissatisfied with your Distributor's service or have difficulty obtaining
guarantee information, contact your Authorized Toro Service Center.
374-0253 Rev I