Malone MPG460G Assembly Instructions Manual
Text of the manual
Thank you for your recent purchase of a Malone trailer.
Please inspect all parts and hardware bags prior to assembly.
**Set the large red envelope (in the axle box) containing
important documents in a safe spot.
If you encounter any missing components please contact us at:
Email:[email protected]
OR
Phone:(207) 774 - 9100 X215
Business Hours: Monday-Friday
9am- 5pm
Thank you from all of us at Malone
Product Warranty & Registration Form
All information is confidential and used exclusively by MALONE only.
MALONE
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Dear Customer,
Thank you for your purchase of a Malone Product.
In order to be eligible for the Malone Warranty program, we ask that you contact us by email or
online at one of the following: With-in 30 days of purchase. You can also mail this letter back to the address at
the bottom.
• Online: www.maloneautoracks.com
• Email: [email protected]
We will require the information below.
Here is the information collected:
First Name:
Last Name:
Address:
Address2:
City:
State:
Zip:
Country:
Email:
Phone:
Product Description/Name:
Product MPG#
Date Purchased:
Store Where Purchased:
Purchase Price:
Thank you for choosing Malone!
81 County Rd. Ste 1, Westbrook, ME 04092
P: 207.774.9100 F: 207.615.0551
E: [email protected] W: www.maloneautoracks.com
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MPG460XT
Take a few moments and read through these instructions to familiarize yourself
with the step by step assembly process before you begin turning wrenches.
Unpack and sort the components into groups as shown in the following pages.
Then assemble each group in order. Lets get started !!
Required Tools:
•
(2) 3/4” wrenches • (2) 9/16” wrenches (a deep socket is recommended)
•
Large fl at blade screw driver
• (1) 7/16” wrench
•
Razor knife • Pliers
•
Wire stripping tool
• Electrical connector crimping tool
•
Lug wrench
• Small hammer
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for more fi ne products and accessories.
Malone MicroSport Trailer
Model MPG460XT Assembly Instructions
TM
REV 2
MPG460G
Malone MicroSport
TM Trailer
Model MPG460G Assembly Instructions
Take a few moments and read through these instructions to familiarize yourself with the
step by step assembly process before you begin turning wrenches.
Unpack and sort the components into groups as shown in the following pages.
Then assemble each group in order. Lets get started !!
Required Tools:
• (2) 3/4” wrenches • (2) 9/16” wrenches (a deep socket is recommended)
• Large flat blade screw driver • 7/16” wrench • 3/8” wrench and socket
• Large Phillips head screw driver • Rubber hammer
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Group 1:
Frame
Components
Bag 11462
Group 2:
Axle / Spring
Components
Bag 11476
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for all of your spare part needs
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MPG460G
Group 4:
Fender Components
Bag 11464
Group 3: Lighting Components
Bag 11468
Group 5: Coupler Components
Bag 11494
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for all of your spare part needs
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Group 6:
Load Bar
Components
Bag 11489
X4
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MPG460G
FRAME ASSEMBLY (Group 1)
1. We assemble the frame on its back to make it easier to install the springs
and axle. Once the springs and axle assembly is installed we will fl ip the trailer
over to complete the assembly. So fi rst, layout the frame components upside
down as shown. The spring bracket mounting holes should be facing up. All
the decals should be upside down.
2. Attach the spring
hanger brackets to the
frame. The U shaped
shackle bolt brackets
mount to the front and
the C shaped “slip-
per” brackets mount
to the rear as shown.
Use 3/8” x 1” bolts and
nuts. Assemble with
the nuts on the inside of the frame rails. Fully tighten all 8 bolts now.
3. Identify the hitch end of the tongue
by the 3 holes on the left side. Insert
the small wire protection grommet
into the lower hole where shown,
then push it all the way in till it snaps
in place.
3. Identify the hitch end of the tongue by the 3
holes on the left (drivers) side.
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4. Pass the wiring harness (with a plug at each end), into the
open end of the tongue, leaving enough excess at the front to
reach the vehicle. NOTE: MAKE SURE YOUR PLUG
MATCHES THE VEHICLE CONNECTION. IF NOT REVERSE
YOUR WIRING HARNESS NOW.
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MPG460G
7. Installing the rear tongue support
bracket. First we lay the tongue back in its
place making sure its upside down. Push
the large wire protection grommet into the
rear tongue support bracket hole, then
pass the wires through the grommet. In-
stall the 4-1/2” long x 1/2” bolt up from the
bottom through the tongue support and tongue. Be careful not to pinch the
wires. Add a washer and nut. Hand tighten only.
8. Bolt the tongue support to the frame
rails using 3/8” x 1” carriage head bolts.
Note the square heads go on the outside
with the square holes in the frame. As-
semble with washers and nuts on the
inside. Hand tighten only.
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4. Pass the wiring harness into
the grommet and out the front
end of the tongue as shown.
Stretch out the white wire and
leave an equal length of the
green/brown/yellow wire outside
the grommet as shown. This
length of wires will be the con-
nector to your tow vehicle.
6. Now its time to pass the wire ends thru the tongue.
Make sure the wires are tangle free, then attach a
weight to the end of the wires. A large socket works
great as shown or you could tape a big bolt to the
wires. Tip the tongue up and let gravity work for you.
Feed the wire and let the weight slide through the
tongue pulling the wires with it.
5. Roll this wire so it
doesn’t get accidentally
pulled inside the tongue.
5. Installing the rear tongue support bracket. First we lay the
tongue back in its place making sure it’s upside down. Pass
the wiring through the support bracket hole.
6.Install the 4-1/2” long x 1/2” bolt up from the bottom through
the tongue support and tongue. Be careful not to pinch the
wires. Add washer and nut. Hand tighten only.
7. Bolt the tongue support to the frame rails
using 3/8” x 1” carriage head bolts. Note the
square heads go on the outside with the square
holes in the frame. Assemble with washers and
nuts on the inside.
8. Hand tighten only.
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9. Clamp the frame rails around the
tongue as shown using two 1/2” x
3-1/4” bolts. Use a washer on both
sides. Hand tighten only.
10. Lay the two frame cross members
in between the frame rails. The two
holes in the middle should face DOWN
as shown. Bolt the frame rails to the
cross members using 3/8” x 1” carriage
bolts and nuts, (no washers). The square carriage heads go
to the outside with the square holes in the frame rails. Hand
tighten only.
10. Lay the two frame cross members
in between the frame rails. The large
Malone decal should be in the rear,
facing upside down. Bolt the frame rails
to the cross members using 3/8” x 1”
carriage bolts and nuts, (no washers).
The square heads go to the outside
with the square holes in the frame rails.
Hand tighten only
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MPG460G
11. TIME TO TIGHTEN
FRAME BOLTS: Its important to
follow this tightening sequence in order
to insure the trailer will be straight after
everything is tight.
A) Tighten the 8 nuts holding the ends
of the two cross members.
C) Tighten the two tongue bolts
snug to the frame rails.
DON”T overtighten, you will just
crush the tongue.
B) Tighten the rear tongue support bracket. Check that
you installed washers under the 4 nuts as shown. Evenly
tighten the 4 nuts.
B) Tighten the rear tongue support
bracket. Check that you install
washers under the 4 nuts as
shown. Evenly tighten the 4 nuts.
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D) Tighten the big bolt thru the rear
of the tongue and tongue
support. Not too tight, don’t
crush the tongue or support.
Your frame assembly is now complete and should look like this.
D) Tighten the big bolt through
the rear of the tongue and tongue
support. Not too tight, don’t crush
the tongue or support.
Your frame assembly is now complete and should look like this.
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MPG460G
SPRING AND AXLE ASSEMBLY
(Group 2)
2. Spin the axle to fi nd the side with the spring
centering holes. These holes mate with the spring
center stud (shown to the left)
1. Set the envelope containing the manufac-
turer’s certifi cate of origin (MCO) and VIN labels
aside in a safe place.
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(in the axle box) containing
important documents in a safe spot.
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4. Run each nut down UNTIL IT
TOUCHES THE PLATE ONLY!
DON’T TIGHTEN !!
You will need to wiggle the
springs to fi t them into the
spring brackets in the next step.
5. Lift the axle/spring assembly to the trailer frame and slide the slipper spring
ends into the slipper spring brackets as shown.
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MPG460G
8. Wiggle the spring eyes into the front hanger brack-
ets and bolt using 1/2” x 3” bolts and self locking
nuts. Tighten the shackle bolts ONLY until they grip
the sides of the brackets. This is a hinge, the spring
needs to move freely.
10. Slip the hub caps thru the wheels
from the back then mount the wheels
onto the hubs and hand tighten the lug
nuts.
9. Now that the axle assembly is at-
tached to the frame, tighten the axle
plate U-bolts evenly until there is a
slight bend in the tie plates.
11. Stand behind the trailer, lift
the rear cross member at one
corner and fl ip the trailer over onto
the tires.
ALWAYS BEND FROM YOUR
KNEES WHEN LIFTING. IF THE
TRAILER IS TOO HEAVY FOR
YOU TO FLIP
SAFELY GET
SOME FRIENDS
TO ASSIST
YOU.
12. Tighten
the lug fi rmly
to 75 to 85 foot
pounds
of torque.
6.
8.
7.
9.
10.
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REFERENCE:
Trailer Wiring Color Code
•Brown = running lights
•Yellow = left turn / left brake
•Green = right turn / right brake
•White = ground
2. Sandwich the license plate mounting
bracket between the left side lamp and the
left side tail lamp bracket. Attach the tail
light using the nuts provided with the lamp
kit. Then mount the right side lamp.
1. Attach the tail lamp brackets to
the frame as shown using 3/8” x 1”
carriage head bolts and nuts. No
washers are needed.
LIGHT ASSEMBLY (Group 3)
3. Use the holes just above the
spring bracket to mount the amber
side lamps. Put the stud through
the forward hole and the wire
through the rear hole. Tuck the wire
so the lamp sits fl ush on the frame.
L.E.D. REFERENCE:
Trailer Wiring Color Code
•Brown = running lights
•Yellow = left turn / left brake
•Green = right turn / right brake
•White = ground
1. First attach the tail lamp brackets to the frame as shown
using 3/8” x 1” carriage head bolts and nuts. No washers
are needed.
2. Mount the drivers side lamp to the lamp bracket. Attach/
secure the license plate holder to the backside of the lamp
bracket as shown. Secure tail light using the nuts provided
with the light kit. Then mount the passengers side tail light.
3. Use the holes just above the spring bracket to mount the
amber side lights. First, push the wire leads through the
outside holes and the lamp stud through the center hole.
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5. Plug in the remaining wiring harness into the connection
behind the tongue. Looking at the end connections, route
the GREEN/BROWN/WHITE wire along the passengers
side. Route the YELLOW/BROWN/WHITE along the
drivers side as shown.
6. Next, we’ll route the wires through the cross members, One lead at a time, all the way through the
trailer to the tail lights.
4. Secure with the lamp stud nut.
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8. Use the clips provided to secure the wire to the inside of
the frame channel as shown.
NOTE: THESE UNUSED PLUGS ARE FOR AUXILIARY ACCESSORIES LIKE
THE MALONE MPG543 CHARGING UNIT AND/OR MPG539 FLOOD LIGHT
(NOT INCLUDED)
MPG539
MPG543
7. With the wires routed all the way to the tail lights, firmly
grasp the wiring connections and plug-in matching colored
leads/wires. Repeat with all remaining lights.
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MPG460G
FENDER ASSEMBLY (Group 4)
1. Connect all 4 fender brackets to the fenders using 3/8” x 3/4” slot head
screws and nuts. Assemble with the nuts to the inside of the fenders as
shown. No washers here. Fully
tighten all 8 screws and nuts.
Note: fenders are
symmetrical and fi t on
either side of the trailer.
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5. Tighten bolts fully and repeat for other side.
Note that when bolting the mounting brackets to the frame you will install
a washer on both sides, under the head of
each bolt and under each nut.
4. Using 3/8” x 1” bolts, washers on both
sides, and nuts, attach the fender brackets
to the slotted holes in the frame as shown.
NOTE you will use the center hole in the
bracket and the outside two slotted holes in
the frame.
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MPG460G
1. Installing the ground wire con-
nector. Strip 3/8” of insulation off the
white ground wire and crimp on the
ring connector as shown.
2. Assemble the tongue skid and safety chain assembly
with a 3/8” x 1-1/2” bolt as shown. Use washers above
and below the chain ends.
COUPLER ASSEMBLY
(Group 5)
1. Assemble the tongue skid and safety chain
assembly with a 3/8” x 1-1/2” bolt as shown.
Use washers above and below the chain ends.
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1. Installing the ground wire con-
nector. Strip 3/8” of insulation off the
white ground wire and crimp on the
ring connector as shown.
2. Ass
with a 3
and be
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3. Place the skid and chain as-
sembly under the tongue and
insert the bolt up through the
skid bolt hole on the bottom of
the tongue as shown.
4. Slip the ring terminal over
the bolt and install the nylon
lock nut hand tight.
5. Check that the rear end of
the skid is still in its hole in the
bottom of the tongue. Tighten
the bolt while holding the nut
stationary. This way the ring terminal remains straight.
6. Install the coupler and
coupler handle onto the
tongue as shown. Then
tighten until the coupler
fi rmly grips the tongue.
Don’t over tighten and crush
the tongue.
5. Install the coupler and cou-
pler handle onto the tongue
as shown. Then tighten until
the coupler firmly grips the
tongue. Don’t over tighten and
crush the tongue.
NOTE: OVER TIGHTENING
WILL PREVENT THE
COUPLER LATCH FROM
FUNCTIONING PROPERLY.
2. Place the skid and chain
assembly under the tongue and
insert the bolt up through the skid
bolt hole on the bottom of the
tongue as shown.
3. Slip the nylon lock nut over the
bolt and hand tighten.
4. Check that the rear end of the
skid is still in its hole in the bottom
of the tongue. Fully tighten the bolt
and lock nut.
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MPG460G
LOAD BAR ASSEMBLY (Group 6)
1. Attach a load
bar support tube
onto the rear cross
member. Center
the support tube
on the trailer and
tighten.
2. Attach the second support tube 48 inches forward.
Measure 48 inches on both sides of the trailer to be sure
the load bar is on straight and centered, then tighten the
U-bolts.
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3. Use your hammer and carefully
pound the end plugs into the ends of the
support tubes.
4. Slip the load bar brackets over
the load bars (as shown) and loosely
install the two small carriage bolts /
nuts through each bracket trapping
the load bars inside the brackets.
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Apply the TIRE AND LOADING Decal and the VIN Decal as shown below, onto
the left side of the frame. Be sure to clean the frame before applying the decals.
Your MicroSport Trailer is now complete and ready to register and title !
Contact your local DMV offi ce for specifi c procedures in your State.
TM
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PLEASE REFERENCE YOUR RED ENVELOPE
When you receive your tire loading decal, please apply as shown on the drivers side of the frame or tongue.
Be sure to clean the frame before applying the decal.
Trailer Checklist & Maintenance Manual
MPG460G MicroSport
MPG535G MegaSport
MPG525G XtraLight
MPG570G Sherpa
Congratulations on your new Malone trailer!
Take a couple minutes to read through this manual for commonly asked questions and
some basic trailer maintenance that will ensure your trailer is preforming at its best.
And as always please free to contact us with any questions you may have.
Thank you for choosing Malone.
Basic Trailering Checklist:
Before hitting the road for your next trip be sure to check the following.
~ Coupler, hitch and hitch ball are all the same size
~ Coupler and safety chains are safely secured to hitch of tow vehicle
~ All fasteners are properly tightened
~ Boat is securely tied down to trailer ( a winch line IS NOT a tie down)
~ Wheel Lug Nuts are properly tightened
~ Wheel bearing are properly adjusted and maintained
~ Load is within maximum load carrying capacity
~ Tires are properly inflated
~ All trailer lighting is working properly
Additional checks you can do.
Conduct routine maintenance by having a friend or family member occasionally stand behind your
trailer and make sure the brake lights, taillights and turn signals are in good working order. As with
your boat, a thorough freshwater wash down of your trailer after each use will extend the life of your
hubs and lights. It’s also a great boat maintenance idea to invest in a spare wheel, just in case.
Trailer hubs and lights can potentially get dunked twice every time you go boating. You need to
pamper them as you would your boat - this is an essential element of boat trailer maintenance.
Do an occasional hub inspection by popping off the cap with a screwdriver. If the bearings are dry,
add grease. It’s simple. Lets jump to the next page for a detailed step by step.
Be sure to review the table on the next page for trailer FAQs’ and specifications.
197 LBS (BASE "G")
230 LBS (XT)
260 LBS (LOWBED)
425 LBS (LOWBED)
LENGTH
11' 2"
13' 3"
14' 6"
14' 4"
WIDTH WITH CROSSBARS
58"
78"
86"
81"
WIDTH WITHOUT CROSSBARS
55"
55"
68"
72"
FRAME WIDTH ASSEMBLED
40"
40"
48"
48"
REQUIRED BALL SIZE
18" (BASE G & LOWBED)
15" (XT)
RECOMMENDED TIRE PRESSURE
35-40 PSI, 65 PSI MAX
40 PSI, 90 PSI MAX
40 PSI, 90 PSI MAX
40 PSI, 90 PSI MAX
TIRE SIZE
4.80-8"
4.80-12"
20.5x8.0x10"
20.5x8.0x10"
LOAD RANGE B (590 LBS), 4 P.R.
LOAD RANGE C (990 LBS), 6 P.R.
LOAD RANGE E (1520 LBS), 10 P.R.
LOAD RANGE E (1520 LBS), 10 P.R.
RATED TO 65MPH
RATED TO 75MPH (L)
RATED TO 70MPH
RATED TO 70MPH
8" WHEEL DIAMETER
12" WHEEL DIAMETER
10" WHEEL DIAMETER
10" WHEEL DIAMETER
TONGUE WEIGHT (UNLOADED)
23 LBS
25 LBS
63 LBS
70 LBS
CROSSBAR SPREAD
47" FIXED
44"-63"
68" FIXED
71" FIXED
30" (BASE G & XT)
31"
22" AND 58" (LOWBED)
25" AND 56" (LOWBED)
FRAME & TONGUE MATERIAL
FRAME CONSTRUCTION
2pc DESIGN, 2"x3"x96"
89" FROM FRONT OF FRAME TO BALL
CROSSBAR CONSTRUCTION
LIGHTING
MALONE TRAILER SPECIFICATIONS Revised: 8/2/18 By: MP
325 LBS
2"
BALL HEIGHT FROM GROUND
15.5"
16"
16"
375 lbs
159 LBS
WEIGHT (WITHOUT ACCESSORIES)
LOAD CAPICITY
800 LBS (DOUBLE LEAF SPRING)
35"
1600 LBS
TIRE SPECIFICATIONS
400 LBS
WHEEL + HUB SPECIFICATIONS
1000 LBS (TRIPLE LEAF SPRING)
L.E.D. LIGHT KIT WITH CUSTOM PLUG & PLAY WIRING HARNESS
MARINE GRADE PRE-GALVANIZED 11 GAUGE STEEL
C-CHANNEL 1.5" WIDE x 3.5" HIGH
TONGUE CONSTRUCTION
1.98" HUB I.D.
5-9/16" STUDDED FLANGE O.D.
5x4.5" BOLT PATTERN, 1/2"-20 STUD THREAD PITCH
1-1/16" AXLE SPINDLE DIAMETER
HEIGHT OF CROSSBARS FROM GROUND
24"
1.25" SQUARE PRE-GALVANIZED 14 GAUGE STEEL
2"x3"x90"
2"x3"x90"
2"x3"x90"
Some trailers now have an integrated ‘zerk’ on the backside of the hub. For the customer it means
they can do periodic grease “freshenings” without disassembly of the hubs.
Procedure for hub with integrated zerk fitting:
i.
Prepare a disposable container for the old grease to fall into.
ii.
Remove the wheel and dust cap.
iii.
Attach grease gun to the grease fitting.
iv.
Pump fresh grease in until fresh clean grease is visible oozing out the front bearing.
(about 1/3 of a tube)
1. If the old grease is just dark the condition of the hub should be fine for another
season.
2. If there is any water or if the grease is a white milky color then the grease seal has
likely failed.
a. The hub must be disassembled, the grease seal replaced, bearings likely will
need to be replaced too.
3. If there are shiny metal fragment in the old grease then the bearings are failing and
must be replaced.
4. Wipe excess from front and re-install the dust cap.
Procedure for hubs with-out a zerk fitting:
i.
Prepare a disposable container for the old grease to fall into.
ii.
Remove dust cap, cotter pin, crown nut, washer. Pull hub off spindle.
iii.
Inspect inside the hub where the cups seat and the spindle for scoring, pitting,
bending, dents, thread or other damage.
iv.
With the hub removed, hand-pack fresh grease in until fresh clean grease is visible
oozing out the front bearing. (about 1/3 of a tube)
1. If the old grease is just dark the condition of the hub should be fine for another
season.
2. If there is any water or if the grease is a white milky color then the grease seal has
likely failed.
a. The hub must be disassembled, the grease seal replaced, bearings likely will
need to be replaced too.
3. If there are shiny metal fragment in the old grease then the bearings are failing and
must be replaced.
4. Wipe excess from front and re-install the hub and dust cap.
Integrated zerk fitting on
the backside of the hub
Adding your own Zerk fitting to avoid the previous steps above:
i.
You can add your own zerk fitting to the front of your hub by adding a Bearing Buddy®
Protector.
ii.
Look for Model# 1980A and follow the manufactures instructions for use.
Type of grease to use:
Automotive bearing grease is OK in a pinch, marine wheel-bearing grease is better, and
synthetic marine-wheel bearing grease is best. Best advice: Use a high-quality synthetic marine
grease that’s water resistant, and do the best job possible cleaning out the old grease when
repacking. Don’t mix old and new greases if possible, and record what grease you’re using,
so you know what to apply when your bearings need a shot of the slippery stuff.
Damaged Bearings? Replace them right away with Bearing Kit# 27111
Procedure:
1.
Remove dust cap, cotter pin, crown nut, washer. Pull hub off spindle.
2.
Use a hammer and a mild steel bar to drive out old inner cups.
3.
Use a solvent such as kerosene to clean the hub, nut, washer and spindle. All dirt and
old grease must be removed.
4.
Inspect inside the hub where the cups seat and the spindle for scoring, pitting, bending,
dents, thread or other damage. Pay close attention to the raised rear surface of the
spindle where the grease seal grips. If it is scored or pitted the grease seal may leak.
5.
File off nicks or burrs using a fine file or emory cloth, then wipe away any filings, then
re-clean with solvent.
6.
Coat the spindle and the inside of the hub lightly with grease.
7.
Use the mild steel bar to drive the new cups in to the hub until they are solidly seated.
Do not damage the cup surfaces.
8.
Pack both bearings with grease forcing grease inside the cage in-between all the rollers
starting at the large end until grease shows at the small end.
9.
Install the packed rear bearing in the hub.
Seal
Inner
Bearing
Inner Cup
Hub
Outer Cup
Outer
Bearing
Dust Cap
Cont. on next page
Damaged Bearings? Replace them right away. Continued
Procedure: Continued
10.
Install the grease seal. Don’t hammer directly on the seal. Use a block of wood. Take
care to drive the seal in straight. Seal should be flush to the outside surface of the hub.
11.
Fill the hub, in behind the seal, with grease then slide the hub over the spindle being
careful not to damage the seal against the spindle. Pack the hub full of grease.
12.
Install the packed outer bearing and cup then pack more grease into any voids and in
stall the washer and nut.
13.
While turning the hub, use a 12” wrench to tighten the nut until the hub begins to bind
indicating that all the bearing parts are sealed properly.
14.
Back off the nut about ¼ turn, as needed, until you have between .001” to .007” of end
play.
15.
Warning: Failure to back off the nut to allow end play may cause the bearings to over
heat and fail creating a risk of serious bodily harm.
16.
Lock the nut in place using a new cotter pin.
17.
Re-check end play. Install the dust cap.
Notes
The hubs on your trailer are already fulled packed with a high-speed, high-temp grease,
allowing you to safely tow at any posted speed limit. Including highway speeds.
You need to allow for extra time and room when switching lanes, stopping, and passing other
vehicles when towing a trailer. You must also swing out wider when traveling around bends and
corners as the trailer does not follow the exact path as the vehicle on turns.
Travel at moderate speeds to conserve fuel. Use a lower gear to ease stress on your transmission and
engine when climbing long steep hills. Shifting out of overdrive and into a lower gear may also
improve vehicle gas mileage.
Use extra caution around potholes and other large bumps. They can damage the tow vehicle, trailer
hitch, and trailer. When pulling a trailer, take your time and be careful.
If for some reason (a gust of wind, a downgrade, a pass by a larger vehicle, etc.) the trailer does
begins to sway, the driver needs to assess the situation to determine the proper course of action.
Here is a list of dos and don’ts to think about.
Good Towing Practice:
Gradually reduce speed
Steady the steering wheel - sudden turns can cause more sway
Pull to side of roadway if needed
NOT Good Towing Practice:
Do not slam on the brakes - jackknifing could occur
Do not attempt to steer out of a sway situation
Do not increase speed - trailer sway increases at faster speeds
Do not tow a trailer that continues to sway
Consider reloading the trailer or perhaps adding a sway control or a weight distribution
system with sway control
An unbalanced load can also create trailer ‘sway’ when in tow. When loading gear keep in mind the
tongue weight, downward pressure on the ball by the coupler, shouldn’t exceed 10%-15% of the
overall weight. If you experience any sway when towing, stop and adjust your payload forward or
back as needed.
DON”T FORGET: When loading gear keep in mind the tongue weight, downward pressure on the
ball by the coupler, shouldn’t exceed 10%-15% of the overall weight. If you experience any sway
when towing, stop and adjust your payload forward or back as needed.
Properly functioning trailer lights are a must for safety, so check your lights every time you use your
trailer. Some problems, such as a burned-out bulb or a bad ground wire, can be a snap to fix—others
can be a real pain to diagnose and repair.
Wiring Diagram For Trailer Lights
Note: Wiring colors are the same from incandescent lights and LED light kits.
Yellow (driver’s side turn signal)
Green (Passenger side turn signal)
Brown x 2 (running lights , both sides)
White (common ground
Trailer Wiring Assembly
Incandescent wiring
LED wiring
Our trailers use a standard flat four pin connection at the harness. Some larger vehicles are outfitted
with a round 7 pin configuration. If this is the case on your vehicle you’ll need to use an adapter like
the one pictured.
We can’t cover every scenario in this manual but here’s some trouble shooting we can do to help get
your trailer back in top condition.
Having a helper standing behind the vehicle to see if the lights are working will make the process go
a lot quicker..and save you from running back and forth.
1). Start at the Vehicle
If your lights seem dim or don’t work at all, lets start with the harness at the vehicle. This will require
an electrical tester that you can find at your local hardware store. This tester will tell you right away
if you have a problem from your car or truck. If the tester shows a problem, check the operation of
all your vehicle lights to make sure you don’t have a blown fuse, a burned-out light or a bad flasher.
Clean the connections and check again. Check for broken wires near the connector. If you still have
problems, make an appointment to have the wiring checked.
If the lights on the tester function properly, the problem is the trailer lights or harness.
2). Clean Every Connector
If we’ve determined the vehicle is okay and lights still aren’t working properly, clean all the contact
pins with a good quality electrical contact cleaner and a fine wire brush.
3). Check the Ground
Most problems occur because of a bad ground. If your using incandescent lights, they should be
grounded at the front of the trailer along the metal frame (should be a white wire).
Double check and clean all connections with sandpaper. If the ground screw is corroded it should be
replaced.
LED lights on the hand use the vehicle as the ground. SO if theres a grounding issue it’s back at the
vehicles plug or wiring.
4). Replace Bad Bulbs & Clean Corroded Sockets
If you have just a single light out chances are you just need to replace the bulb. Remove the lens
cover, replace the bulb(s). Test it and if ti works your on your way.
If the light still fails to work, we need to check and clean all the sockets of any corrosion. Some
simple sandpaper around a wooden dowel works great.
5). Testing the Continuity
Bad, or broken wiring can also lead to failures. Check the trailer wiring with a continuity tester
available at your local automotive shop. Follow manufactures instructions for use and testing
procedure.
6). Replace the Wiring
If you’re finding badly corroded parts and all else fails, you can buy a new wire harness for about
$30-$60. A new harness should include the wiring connector, lights and lenses, and complete
instructions. In most cases, it can be installed in about two hours or less.
Limited Five Year Warranty
MALONE AUTO RACKS, 81 County Road, Westbrook, Maine 04092
Phone: 207-774-9100 Fax: 207-615-0551
Website: www.maloneautoracks.com Email: [email protected]
Repair or replacement of a defective product, or the issue of a refund or credit (as determined by Malone) is the original
retail purchaser’s exclusive remedy under this warranty. Damage to original purchaser’s vehicle, cargo, or property, and/
or to any other person or property is not covered by this warranty.
This warranty is expressly made in lieu of any and all other warranties, express or implied, including the warranties of
merchantability and ftness for a particular purpose.
Malone’s sole liability is limited to the remedy set forth above. In no event will Malone be liable for any direct, indirect,
consequential, incidental, special, exemplary, or punitive damages , or, for any other damages of any kind or nature
(including but not limited to, lost profts, lost income or lost sales).
Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, so the above limitations
may not be applicable. This warranty gives you specifc legal rights and you may also have other rights which vary from
state to state.
In addition, all vehicular transports are potentially hazardous. Any person using MALONE products are personally
responsible for following the given directions for use, installation and accepts full responsibility for any and all damages
or injury of any kind including death, which may result from their use.
The Malone Auto Racks (Malone) Limited Five Year Warranty covers certain Malone-brand products that have been specifcally
identifed for inclusion in the program and is efective for fve years from the date of purchase for the original retail purchaser.
This warranty is terminated after fve years from the date of purchase, or, when the original retail purchaser sells or otherwise
transfers the product to any other person or entity during the fve year warranty period.
Subject to the limitations and exclusions described in this warranty, Malone will remedy defects in materials and/or
workmanship by repairing or replacing, at its option, a defective product without charge for parts or labor. Malone may
elect, at its option, not to repair or replace a defective product but rather issue to the original retail purchaser a refund
equal to the purchase price paid for the product, or credit to be used toward the purchase of a replacement Malone
product.
This warranty does not cover, and no warranty is given for defects or problems caused by normal wear and tear which
includes but is not limited to surface (aesthetic) metal corrosion, scratches, dents, deformities, accidents, unlawful
vehicle operation, or any modifcation of a product not performed or authorized in writing by Malone.
In addition, this warranty does not cover problems resulting from conditions beyond Malone’s control including, but not
limited to, theft, misuse, overloading, or failure to assemble, mount or use the product in accordance with Malone’s
written instructions or guidelines included with the product available to the original retail purchaser.
No warranty is given for Malone products purchased outside of the United States, Canada and Mexico.
If the product is believed to be defective, the original retail purchaser should contact the Malone dealer from whom it
was purchased, who will give the original retail purchaser instructions on how to proceed. If the original retail purchaser
is unable to contact the Malone dealer, or the dealer is not able to remedy the defect, the original retail purchaser should
contact Malone by email at [email protected].
In the event that the product must be returned to Malone, a technician at the email address above will provide the
original purchaser with return shipping instructions. The original purchaser will be responsible for the cost of mailing
the product to Malone. In order to receive any remedy under this warranty, a copy of the original purchase receipt,
a description of the defect and a return address must be provided.
Disclaimer of Liability