GE L30 Instruction Manual

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Brand: GE
Category: Relays
Model: L30 (Instruction Manual)
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Pages: 698

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L30 Line Current Differential

System UR Series Instruction Manual L30 revision: 7.2x Manual P/N: 1601-9050-AA5 (GEK-119562D) GE Grid Solutions 650 Markland Street Markham, Ontario Canada L6C 0M1 Tel: +1 905 927 7070 Fax: +1 905 927 5098 Internet: http://www.GEGridSolutions.com GE Multilin's Quality Management System is registered to ISO 9001:2008 QMI # 005094 UL # A3775 *1601-9050-AA5* GE Grid Solutions LISTED 52TL IND.CONT. EQ. E83849

Copyright © 2017 GE Multilin Inc. All rights reserved.

L30 Line Current Differential System UR Series Instruction Manual revision 7.2x. FlexLogic, FlexElement, FlexCurve, FlexAnalog, FlexInteger, FlexState, EnerVista, CyberSentry, HardFiber, Multilin, and GE Multilin are trademarks or registered trademarks of GE Multilin Inc. The contents of this manual are the property of GE Multilin Inc. This documentation is furnished on license and may not be reproduced in whole or in part without the permission of GE Multilin. The content of this manual is for informational use only and is subject to change without notice. Part number: 1601-9050-AA5 (August 2017)

L30 Line Current Differential System

iii TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. GETTING STARTED 1.1 IMPORTANT PROCEDURES 1.1.1 CAUTIONS AND WARNINGS ........................................................................... 1-1 1.1.2 INSPECTION PROCEDURE ............................................................................. 1-2 1.2 UR OVERVIEW 1.2.1 INTRODUCTION TO THE UR ........................................................................... 1-3 1.2.2 HARDWARE ARCHITECTURE ......................................................................... 1-3 1.2.3 SOFTWARE ARCHITECTURE.......................................................................... 1-4 1.3 ENERVISTA UR SETUP SOFTWARE 1.3.1 SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS .............................................................................. 1-5 1.3.2 INSTALLATION.................................................................................................. 1-5 1.3.3 CONFIGURING THE L30 FOR SOFTWARE ACCESS..................................... 1-6 1.3.4 USING THE QUICK CONNECT FEATURE....................................................... 1-9 1.3.5 CONNECTING TO THE L30 RELAY ............................................................... 1-14 1.3.6 SETTING UP CYBERSENTRY AND CHANGING DEFAULT PASSWORD ... 1-15 1.4 UR HARDWARE 1.4.1 MOUNTING AND WIRING............................................................................... 1-16 1.4.2 COMMUNICATIONS........................................................................................ 1-16 1.4.3 FACEPLATE DISPLAY .................................................................................... 1-16 1.5 USING THE RELAY 1.5.1 FACEPLATE KEYPAD..................................................................................... 1-17 1.5.2 MENU NAVIGATION ....................................................................................... 1-17 1.5.3 MENU HIERARCHY ........................................................................................ 1-17 1.5.4 RELAY ACTIVATION....................................................................................... 1-18 1.5.5 RELAY PASSWORDS..................................................................................... 1-18 1.5.6 FLEXLOGIC CUSTOMIZATION ...................................................................... 1-18 1.5.7 COMMISSIONING ........................................................................................... 1-19 2. PRODUCT DESCRIPTION 2.1 INTRODUCTION 2.1.1 OVERVIEW........................................................................................................ 2-1 2.1.2 FEATURES........................................................................................................ 2-3 2.1.3 SECURITY......................................................................................................... 2-4 2.1.4 IEC 870-5-103 PROTOCOL............................................................................... 2-8 2.2 ORDER CODES 2.2.1 OVERVIEW........................................................................................................ 2-9 2.2.2 ORDER CODES WITH ENHANCED CT/VT MODULES................................... 2-9 2.2.3 ORDER CODES WITH PROCESS BUS MODULES ...................................... 2-12 2.2.4 REPLACEMENT MODULES ........................................................................... 2-17 2.3 SIGNAL PROCESSING 2.3.1 UR SIGNAL PROCESSING............................................................................. 2-19 2.4 PILOT CHANNEL RELAYING 2.4.1 INTER-RELAY COMMUNICATIONS............................................................... 2-21 2.4.2 CHANNEL MONITOR...................................................................................... 2-22 2.4.3 LOOPBACK TEST ........................................................................................... 2-23 2.4.4 DIRECT TRANSFER TRIPPING ..................................................................... 2-23 2.5 SPECIFICATIONS 2.5.1 PROTECTION ELEMENTS ............................................................................. 2-24 2.5.2 USER-PROGRAMMABLE ELEMENTS........................................................... 2-26 2.5.3 MONITORING.................................................................................................. 2-27 2.5.4 METERING ...................................................................................................... 2-28 2.5.5 INPUTS............................................................................................................ 2-28 2.5.6 POWER SUPPLY ............................................................................................ 2-29 2.5.7 OUTPUTS........................................................................................................ 2-30 2.5.8 COMMUNICATION PROTOCOLS .................................................................. 2-31 2.5.9 INTER-RELAY COMMUNICATIONS............................................................... 2-31 2.5.10 ENVIRONMENTAL .......................................................................................... 2-33 2.5.11 TYPE TESTS ................................................................................................... 2-34 2.5.12 PRODUCTION TESTS .................................................................................... 2-34 2.5.13 APPROVALS ................................................................................................... 2-35 2.5.14 MAINTENANCE ............................................................................................... 2-35

L30 Line Current Differential System

GE Multilin TABLE OF CONTENTS 3. HARDWARE 3.1 DESCRIPTION 3.1.1 PANEL CUTOUT ................................................................................................3-1 3.1.2 REAR TERMINAL LAYOUT ...............................................................................3-7 3.2 WIRING 3.2.1 TYPICAL WIRING ..............................................................................................3-9 3.2.2 DIELECTRIC STRENGTH................................................................................3-10 3.2.3 CONTROL POWER..........................................................................................3-10 3.2.4 CT AND VT MODULES ....................................................................................3-11 3.2.5 PROCESS BUS MODULES .............................................................................3-13 3.2.6 CONTACT INPUTS AND OUTPUTS................................................................3-13 3.2.7 TRANSDUCER INPUTS AND OUTPUTS........................................................3-25 3.2.8 RS232 FACEPLATE PORT..............................................................................3-27 3.2.9 CPU COMMUNICATION PORTS.....................................................................3-28 3.2.10 IRIG-B...............................................................................................................3-30 3.3 PILOT CHANNEL COMMUNICATIONS 3.3.1 DESCRIPTION .................................................................................................3-31 3.3.2 FIBER: LED AND ELED TRANSMITTERS ......................................................3-31 3.3.3 FIBER-LASER TRANSMITTERS .....................................................................3-32 3.3.4 G.703 INTERFACE...........................................................................................3-33 3.3.5 RS422 INTERFACE .........................................................................................3-36 3.3.6 TWO-CHANNEL TWO-CLOCK RS422 INTERFACE.......................................3-38 3.3.7 RS422 AND FIBER INTERFACE .....................................................................3-38 3.3.8 G.703 AND FIBER INTERFACE ......................................................................3-39 3.3.9 IEEE C37.94 INTERFACE................................................................................3-39 3.3.10 C37.94SM INTERFACE ...................................................................................3-43 4. HUMAN INTERFACES 4.1 ENERVISTA UR SETUP SOFTWARE INTERFACE 4.1.1 INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................4-1 4.1.2 CREATING A SITE LIST ....................................................................................4-1 4.1.3 ENERVISTA UR SETUP OVERVIEW................................................................4-1 4.1.4 ENERVISTA UR SETUP MAIN WINDOW..........................................................4-3 4.2 EXTENDED ENERVISTA UR SETUP FEATURES 4.2.1 SETTINGS TEMPLATES ...................................................................................4-4 4.2.2 SECURING AND LOCKING FLEXLOGIC EQUATIONS....................................4-8 4.2.3 SETTINGS FILE TRACEABILITY.....................................................................4-10 4.3 FACEPLATE INTERFACE 4.3.1 FACEPLATE.....................................................................................................4-13 4.3.2 LED INDICATORS............................................................................................4-14 4.3.3 CUSTOM LABELING OF LEDS .......................................................................4-17 4.3.4 DISPLAY...........................................................................................................4-22 4.3.5 KEYPAD ...........................................................................................................4-22 4.3.6 BREAKER CONTROL ......................................................................................4-22 4.3.7 MENUS.............................................................................................................4-23 4.3.8 CHANGING SETTINGS ...................................................................................4-25 5. SETTINGS 5.1 OVERVIEW 5.1.1 SETTINGS MENU ..............................................................................................5-1 5.1.2 INTRODUCTION TO ELEMENTS......................................................................5-4 5.1.3 INTRODUCTION TO AC SOURCES..................................................................5-5 5.2 PRODUCT SETUP 5.2.1 SECURITY..........................................................................................................5-8 5.2.2 DISPLAY PROPERTIES ..................................................................................5-24 5.2.3 CLEAR RELAY RECORDS ..............................................................................5-25 5.2.4 COMMUNICATIONS ........................................................................................5-27 5.2.5 MODBUS USER MAP ......................................................................................5-64 5.2.6 REAL TIME CLOCK .........................................................................................5-64 5.2.7 FAULT REPORTS ............................................................................................5-69 5.2.8 OSCILLOGRAPHY ...........................................................................................5-71

L30 Line Current Differential System

v TABLE OF CONTENTS 5.2.9 DATA LOGGER ............................................................................................... 5-73 5.2.10 USER-PROGRAMMABLE LEDS..................................................................... 5-75 5.2.11 USER-PROGRAMMABLE SELF-TESTS ........................................................ 5-78 5.2.12 CONTROL PUSHBUTTONS ........................................................................... 5-78 5.2.13 USER-PROGRAMMABLE PUSHBUTTONS ................................................... 5-81 5.2.14 FLEX STATE PARAMETERS.......................................................................... 5-85 5.2.15 USER-DEFINABLE DISPLAYS ....................................................................... 5-86 5.2.16 INSTALLATION................................................................................................ 5-88 5.3 REMOTE RESOURCES 5.3.1 REMOTE RESOURCES CONFIGURATION................................................... 5-89 5.4 SYSTEM SETUP 5.4.1 AC INPUTS...................................................................................................... 5-90 5.4.2 POWER SYSTEM............................................................................................ 5-91 5.4.3 SIGNAL SOURCES ......................................................................................... 5-92 5.4.4 87L POWER SYSTEM..................................................................................... 5-95 5.4.5 BREAKERS.................................................................................................... 5-101 5.4.6 DISCONNECT SWITCHES ........................................................................... 5-105 5.4.7 FLEXCURVES ............................................................................................... 5-108 5.4.8 PHASOR MEASUREMENT UNIT.................................................................. 5-115 5.5 FLEXLOGIC 5.5.1 INTRODUCTION TO FLEXLOGIC ................................................................ 5-138 5.5.2 FLEXLOGIC RULES...................................................................................... 5-147 5.5.3 FLEXLOGIC EVALUATION ........................................................................... 5-148 5.5.4 FLEXLOGIC EXAMPLE................................................................................. 5-148 5.5.5 FLEXLOGIC EQUATION EDITOR................................................................. 5-153 5.5.6 FLEXLOGIC TIMERS .................................................................................... 5-153 5.5.7 FLEXELEMENTS........................................................................................... 5-154 5.5.8 NON-VOLATILE LATCHES ........................................................................... 5-159 5.6 GROUPED ELEMENTS 5.6.1 OVERVIEW.................................................................................................... 5-160 5.6.2 SETTING GROUP ......................................................................................... 5-160 5.6.3 LINE DIFFERENTIAL ELEMENTS ................................................................ 5-160 5.6.4 PHASE CURRENT ........................................................................................ 5-166 5.6.5 NEUTRAL CURRENT.................................................................................... 5-177 5.6.6 GROUND CURRENT..................................................................................... 5-185 5.6.7 NEGATIVE SEQUENCE CURRENT ............................................................. 5-187 5.6.8 BREAKER FAILURE (ANSI 50BF) ................................................................ 5-190 5.6.9 VOLTAGE ELEMENTS.................................................................................. 5-198 5.6.10 SUPERVISING ELEMENTS .......................................................................... 5-205 5.7 CONTROL ELEMENTS 5.7.1 OVERVIEW.................................................................................................... 5-207 5.7.2 TRIP BUS....................................................................................................... 5-207 5.7.3 SETTING GROUPS....................................................................................... 5-209 5.7.4 SELECTOR SWITCH..................................................................................... 5-211 5.7.5 UNDERFREQUENCY (ANSI 81U) ................................................................ 5-217 5.7.6 SYNCHROCHECK (ANSI 25)........................................................................ 5-218 5.7.7 AUTORECLOSE (ANSI 79) ........................................................................... 5-222 5.7.8 DIGITAL ELEMENTS..................................................................................... 5-228 5.7.9 DIGITAL COUNTERS.................................................................................... 5-231 5.7.10 MONITORING ELEMENTS ........................................................................... 5-233 5.8 INPUTS AND OUTPUTS 5.8.1 CONTACT INPUTS........................................................................................ 5-244 5.8.2 VIRTUAL INPUTS.......................................................................................... 5-246 5.8.3 CONTACT OUTPUTS.................................................................................... 5-247 5.8.4 VIRTUAL OUTPUTS...................................................................................... 5-250 5.8.5 REMOTE DEVICES....................................................................................... 5-250 5.8.6 REMOTE INPUTS.......................................................................................... 5-252 5.8.7 REMOTE DOUBLE-POINT STATUS INPUTS .............................................. 5-253 5.8.8 REMOTE OUTPUTS...................................................................................... 5-253 5.8.9 DIRECT INPUTS AND OUTPUTS................................................................. 5-254 5.8.10 RESETTING................................................................................................... 5-256 5.8.11 IEC 61850 GOOSE ANALOGS...................................................................... 5-256 5.8.12 IEC 61850 GOOSE INTEGERS..................................................................... 5-257

L30 Line Current Differential System

GE Multilin TABLE OF CONTENTS 5.9 TRANSDUCER INPUTS AND OUTPUTS 5.9.1 DCMA INPUTS ...............................................................................................5-258 5.9.2 RTD INPUTS ..................................................................................................5-259 5.9.3 DCMA OUTPUTS ...........................................................................................5-261 5.10 TESTING 5.10.1 TEST MODE...................................................................................................5-264 5.10.2 FORCE CONTACT INPUTS...........................................................................5-265 5.10.3 FORCE CONTACT OUTPUTS.......................................................................5-266 5.10.4 CHANNEL TESTS ..........................................................................................5-267 5.10.5 PHASOR MEASUREMENT UNIT TEST VALUES.........................................5-267 6. ACTUAL VALUES 6.1 OVERVIEW 6.1.1 ACTUAL VALUES MENU...................................................................................6-1 6.2 STATUS 6.2.1 CONTACT INPUTS ............................................................................................6-3 6.2.2 VIRTUAL INPUTS ..............................................................................................6-3 6.2.3 REMOTE INPUTS ..............................................................................................6-3 6.2.4 REMOTE DOUBLE-POINT STATUS INPUTS ...................................................6-4 6.2.5 DIRECT INPUTS ................................................................................................6-4 6.2.6 CONTACT OUTPUTS ........................................................................................6-4 6.2.7 VIRTUAL OUTPUTS ..........................................................................................6-5 6.2.8 AUTORECLOSE.................................................................................................6-5 6.2.9 REMOTE DEVICES............................................................................................6-5 6.2.10 CHANNEL TESTS ..............................................................................................6-6 6.2.11 DIGITAL COUNTERS.........................................................................................6-7 6.2.12 SELECTOR SWITCHES ....................................................................................6-7 6.2.13 FLEX STATES....................................................................................................6-8 6.2.14 IEC 61850 GOOSE INTEGERS .........................................................................6-8 6.2.15 ETHERNET ........................................................................................................6-8 6.2.16 REAL TIME CLOCK SYNCHRONIZING ............................................................6-9 6.2.17 REMAINING CONNECTION STATUS .............................................................6-10 6.2.18 PARALLEL REDUNDANCY PROTOCOL (PRP) .............................................6-10 6.3 METERING 6.3.1 METERING CONVENTIONS ...........................................................................6-12 6.3.2 DIFFERENTIAL CURRENT..............................................................................6-15 6.3.3 SOURCES ........................................................................................................6-16 6.3.4 SYNCHROCHECK ...........................................................................................6-19 6.3.5 TRACKING FREQUENCY................................................................................6-20 6.3.6 FLEXELEMENTS .............................................................................................6-20 6.3.7 IEC 61580 GOOSE ANALOG VALUES ...........................................................6-21 6.3.8 PHASOR MEASUREMENT UNIT ....................................................................6-21 6.3.9 PMU AGGREGATOR .......................................................................................6-22 6.3.10 TRANSDUCER INPUTS AND OUTPUTS........................................................6-22 6.4 RECORDS 6.4.1 FAULT REPORTS ............................................................................................6-23 6.4.2 EVENT RECORDS...........................................................................................6-23 6.4.3 OSCILLOGRAPHY ...........................................................................................6-24 6.4.4 DATA LOGGER................................................................................................6-24 6.4.5 PHASOR MEASUREMENT UNIT RECORDS .................................................6-24 6.4.6 BREAKER MAINTENANCE .............................................................................6-25 6.5 PRODUCT INFORMATION 6.5.1 MODEL INFORMATION...................................................................................6-26 6.5.2 FIRMWARE REVISIONS..................................................................................6-26 7. COMMANDS AND TARGETS 7.1 COMMANDS 7.1.1 COMMANDS MENU...........................................................................................7-1 7.1.2 VIRTUAL INPUTS ..............................................................................................7-1 7.1.3 CLEAR RECORDS.............................................................................................7-2 7.1.4 SET DATE AND TIME ........................................................................................7-2

L30 Line Current Differential System

vii TABLE OF CONTENTS 7.1.5 RELAY MAINTENANCE .................................................................................... 7-3 7.1.6 PHASOR MEASUREMENT UNIT ONE-SHOT.................................................. 7-4 7.1.7 SECURITY......................................................................................................... 7-5 7.1.8 TARGETS MENU............................................................................................... 7-6 7.1.9 TARGET MESSAGES ....................................................................................... 7-6 7.1.10 RELAY SELF-TESTS......................................................................................... 7-6 8. THEORY OF OPERATION 8.1 OVERVIEW 8.1.1 L30 DESIGN ...................................................................................................... 8-1 8.1.2 L30 ARCHITECTURE........................................................................................ 8-1 8.1.3 REMOVAL OF DECAYING OFFSET................................................................. 8-2 8.1.4 PHASELET COMPUTATION............................................................................. 8-2 8.1.5 DISTURBANCE DETECTION............................................................................ 8-3 8.1.6 FAULT DETECTION .......................................................................................... 8-3 8.1.7 GROUND DIFFERENTIAL ELEMENT............................................................... 8-4 8.1.8 CLOCK SYNCHRONIZATION........................................................................... 8-5 8.1.9 FREQUENCY TRACKING AND PHASE LOCKING .......................................... 8-6 8.1.10 FREQUENCY DETECTION............................................................................... 8-7 8.1.11 PHASE DETECTION ......................................................................................... 8-7 8.1.12 PHASE LOCKING FILTER .............................................................................. 8-10 8.1.13 MATCHING PHASELETS................................................................................ 8-11 8.1.14 START-UP ....................................................................................................... 8-11 8.1.15 HARDWARE AND COMMUNICATION REQUIREMENTS ............................. 8-11 8.1.16 ONLINE ESTIMATE OF MEASUREMENT ERRORS ..................................... 8-12 8.1.17 CT SATURATION DETECTION ...................................................................... 8-13 8.1.18 CHARGING CURRENT COMPENSATION ..................................................... 8-13 8.1.19 DIFFERENTIAL ELEMENT CHARACTERISTICS........................................... 8-14 8.1.20 RELAY SYNCHRONIZATION.......................................................................... 8-15 8.2 OPERATING CONDITION CHARACTERISTICS 8.2.1 DESCRIPTION................................................................................................. 8-16 8.2.2 TRIP DECISION EXAMPLE............................................................................. 8-18 8.2.3 TRIP DECISION TEST .................................................................................... 8-18 8.3 FAULT LOCATOR 8.3.1 DESCRIPTION................................................................................................. 8-20 9. APPLICATION OF SETTINGS 9.1 CT REQUIREMENTS 9.1.1 INTRODUCTION................................................................................................ 9-1 9.1.2 CT SATURATION ANALYSIS TOOL................................................................. 9-2 9.2 CURRENT DIFFERENTIAL (87L) SETTINGS 9.2.1 INTRODUCTION................................................................................................ 9-4 9.2.2 CURRENT DIFFERENTIAL PICKUP................................................................. 9-4 9.2.3 CURRENT DIFF RESTRAINT 1 ........................................................................ 9-4 9.2.4 CURRENT DIFF RESTRAINT 2 ........................................................................ 9-4 9.2.5 CURRENT DIFF BREAK POINT ....................................................................... 9-4 9.2.6 CT TAP .............................................................................................................. 9-5 9.3 CHANNEL ASYMMETRY COMPENSATION USING GPS 9.3.1 DESCRIPTION................................................................................................... 9-7 9.3.2 COMPENSATION METHOD 1 .......................................................................... 9-7 9.3.3 COMPENSATION METHOD 2 .......................................................................... 9-8 9.3.4 COMPENSATION METHOD 3 .......................................................................... 9-8 9.4 INSTANTANEOUS ELEMENTS 9.4.1 INSTANTANEOUS ELEMENT ERROR DURING L30 SYNCHRONIZATION. 9-10 10. COMMISSIONING 10.1 TESTING 10.1.1 CHANNEL TESTING ....................................................................................... 10-1 10.1.2 CLOCK SYNCHRONIZATION TESTS ............................................................ 10-2 10.1.3 CURRENT DIFFERENTIAL ............................................................................. 10-3

L30 Line Current Differential System

GE Multilin TABLE OF CONTENTS 10.1.4 LOCAL-REMOTE RELAY TESTS ....................................................................10-4 11. MAINTENANCE 11.1 MODULES 11.1.1 REPLACE A MODULE .....................................................................................11-1 11.2 BATTERIES 11.2.1 REPLACE BATTERY .......................................................................................11-3 11.2.2 DISPOSE OF BATTERY ..................................................................................11-5 11.3 UNINSTALL AND CLEAR FILES AND DATA 11.3.1 UNINSTALL AND CLEAR FILES AND DATA ..................................................11-8 11.4 REPAIRS 11.4.1 REPAIRS ..........................................................................................................11-9 11.5 STORAGE 11.5.1 STORAGE ......................................................................................................11-10 11.6 DISPOSAL 11.6.1 DISPOSAL......................................................................................................11-11 A. FLEXANALOG AND FLEXINTEGER PARAMETERS A.1 PARAMETER LISTS A.1.1 FLEXANALOG ITEMS....................................................................................... A-1 A.1.2 FLEXINTEGER ITEMS...................................................................................... A-9 B. MODBUS COMMUNICATIONS B.1 MODBUS RTU PROTOCOL B.1.1 INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................... B-1 B.1.2 PHYSICAL LAYER ............................................................................................ B-1 B.1.3 DATA LINK LAYER ........................................................................................... B-1 B.1.4 MODBUS RTU CRC-16 ALGORITHM .............................................................. B-2 B.2 MODBUS FUNCTION CODES B.2.1 SUPPORTED FUNCTION CODES ................................................................... B-4 B.2.2 READ ACTUAL VALUES OR SETTINGS (FUNCTION CODE 03/04H) ........... B-4 B.2.3 EXECUTE OPERATION (FUNCTION CODE 05H)........................................... B-5 B.2.4 STORE SINGLE SETTING (FUNCTION CODE 06H)....................................... B-5 B.2.5 STORE MULTIPLE SETTINGS (FUNCTION CODE 10H)................................ B-6 B.2.6 EXCEPTION RESPONSES............................................................................... B-6 B.3 FILE TRANSFERS B.3.1 OBTAINING RELAY FILES VIA MODBUS........................................................ B-7 B.4 MEMORY MAPPING B.4.1 MODBUS MEMORY MAP ................................................................................. B-9 B.4.2 DATA FORMATS............................................................................................. B-72 C. IEC 61850 COMMUNICATIONS C.1 OVERVIEW C.1.1 INTRODUCTION ...............................................................................................C-1 C.1.2 COMMUNICATION PROFILES.........................................................................C-1 C.1.3 FILE TRANSFER BY IEC 61850 .......................................................................C-2 C.2 SERVER DATA ORGANIZATION C.2.1 OVERVIEW .......................................................................................................C-3 C.2.2 GGIO1: DIGITAL STATUS VALUES .................................................................C-3 C.2.3 GGIO2: DIGITAL CONTROL VALUES..............................................................C-3 C.2.4 GGIO3: DIGITAL STATUS AND ANALOG VALUES FROM GOOSE DATA ....C-3 C.2.5 GGIO4: GENERIC ANALOG MEASURED VALUES.........................................C-3 C.2.6 MMXU: ANALOG MEASURED VALUES ..........................................................C-4 C.2.7 PROTECTION AND OTHER LOGICAL NODES...............................................C-4

L30 Line Current Differential System

ix TABLE OF CONTENTS C.3 SERVER FEATURES AND CONFIGURATION C.3.1 BUFFERED/UNBUFFERED REPORTING........................................................C-6 C.3.2 FILE TRANSFER ...............................................................................................C-6 C.3.3 TIMESTAMPS AND SCANNING .......................................................................C-6 C.3.4 LOGICAL DEVICE NAME..................................................................................C-6 C.3.5 LOCATION.........................................................................................................C-6 C.3.6 LOGICAL NODE NAME PREFIXES ..................................................................C-7 C.3.7 CONNECTION TIMING .....................................................................................C-7 C.3.8 NON-IEC 61850 DATA ......................................................................................C-7 C.3.9 COMMUNICATION SOFTWARE UTILITIES.....................................................C-7 C.4 GENERIC SUBSTATION EVENT SERVICES: GSSE AND GOOSE C.4.1 OVERVIEW........................................................................................................C-8 C.4.2 GSSE CONFIGURATION..................................................................................C-8 C.4.3 FIXED GOOSE ..................................................................................................C-8 C.4.4 CONFIGURABLE GOOSE.................................................................................C-8 C.4.5 ETHERNET MAC ADDRESS FOR GSSE/GOOSE.........................................C-11 C.4.6 GSSE ID AND GOOSE ID SETTINGS ............................................................C-11 C.5 IEC 61850 IMPLEMENTATION VIA ENERVISTA UR SETUP C.5.1 OVERVIEW......................................................................................................C-12 C.5.2 CONFIGURING IEC 61850 SETTINGS...........................................................C-13 C.5.3 ABOUT ICD FILES...........................................................................................C-14 C.5.4 CREATING AN ICD FILE WITH ENERVISTA UR SETUP ..............................C-18 C.5.5 ABOUT SCD FILES .........................................................................................C-18 C.5.6 IMPORTING AN SCD FILE WITH ENERVISTA UR SETUP...........................C-21 C.6 ACSI CONFORMANCE C.6.1 ACSI BASIC CONFORMANCE STATEMENT.................................................C-23 C.6.2 ACSI MODELS CONFORMANCE STATEMENT ............................................C-23 C.6.3 ACSI SERVICES CONFORMANCE STATEMENT .........................................C-24 C.7 LOGICAL NODES C.7.1 LOGICAL NODES TABLE ...............................................................................C-27 D. IEC 60870-5-103 COMMUNICATIONS D.1 IEC 60870-5-103 D.1.1 OVERVIEW........................................................................................................D-1 D.1.2 FACTOR AND OFFSET CALCULATION TO TRANSMIT MEASURAND .........D-1 D.1.3 INTEROPERABILITY DOCUMENT ...................................................................D-2 E. IEC 60870-5-104 COMMUNICATIONS E.1 IEC 60870-5-104 E.1.1 INTEROPERABILITY DOCUMENT ...................................................................E-1 E.1.2 POINT LIST........................................................................................................E-9 F. DNP COMMUNICATIONS F.1 DEVICE PROFILE DOCUMENT F.1.1 DNP V3.00 DEVICE PROFILE ..........................................................................F-1 F.1.2 IMPLEMENTATION TABLE...............................................................................F-4 F.2 DNP POINT LISTS F.2.1 BINARY INPUT POINTS....................................................................................F-8 F.2.2 BINARY AND CONTROL RELAY OUTPUT ......................................................F-9 F.2.3 COUNTERS.....................................................................................................F-10 F.2.4 ANALOG INPUTS............................................................................................F-11 G. RADIUS SERVER G.1 RADIUS SERVER CONFIGURATION G.1.1 RADIUS SERVER CONFIGURATION.............................................................. G-1

L30 Line Current Differential System

GE Multilin TABLE OF CONTENTS H. MISCELLANEOUS H.1 CHANGE NOTES H.1.1 REVISION HISTORY.........................................................................................H-1 H.1.2 CHANGES TO THE L30 MANUAL....................................................................H-1 H.2 ABBREVIATIONS H.2.1 STANDARD ABBREVIATIONS .........................................................................H-6 H.3 WARRANTY H.3.1 GE MULTILIN WARRANTY...............................................................................H-9

L30 Line Current Differential System

1-1 1 GETTING STARTED 1.1 IMPORTANT PROCEDURES 1 1 GETTING STARTED 1.1IMPORTANT PROCEDURES Use this chapter for initial setup of your new L30 Line Current Differential System. 1.1.1 CAUTIONS AND WARNINGS Before attempting to install or use the device, review all safety indicators in this document to help prevent injury, equipment damage, or downtime. The following safety and equipment symbols are used in this document. Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury. Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury. Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury. Indicates practices not related to personal injury. a) GENERAL CAUTIONS AND WARNINGS The following general safety precautions and warnings apply. Ensure that all connections to the product are correct so as to avoid accidental risk of shock and/or fire, for example such as can arise from high voltage connected to low voltage termi- nals. Follow the requirements of this manual, including adequate wiring size and type, terminal torque settings, voltage, current magnitudes applied, and adequate isolation/clearance in external wiring from high to low voltage circuits. Use the device only for its intended purpose and application. Ensure that all ground paths are uncompromised for safety purposes during device operation and service. Ensure that the control power applied to the device, the AC current, and voltage input match the ratings specified on the relay nameplate. Do not apply current or voltage in excess of the specified limits. Only qualified personnel are to operate the device. Such personnel must be thoroughly familiar with all safety cau- tions and warnings in this manual and with applicable country, regional, utility, and plant safety regulations. Hazardous voltages can exist in the power supply and at the device connection to current transformers, voltage transformers, control, and test circuit terminals. Make sure all sources of such voltages are isolated prior to attempting work on the device. Hazardous voltages can exist when opening the secondary circuits of live current transformers. Make sure that current transformer secondary circuits are shorted out before making or removing any connection to the current transformer (CT) input terminals of the device. For tests with secondary test equipment, ensure that no other sources of voltages or currents are connected to such equipment and that trip and close commands to the circuit breakers or other switching apparatus are iso- lated, unless this is required by the test procedure and is specified by appropriate utility/plant procedure. When the device is used to control primary equipment, such as circuit breakers, isolators, and other switching apparatus, all control circuits from the device to the primary equipment must be isolated while personnel are working on or around this primary equipment to prevent any inadvertent command from this device. Use an external disconnect to isolate the mains voltage supply. Personal safety can be affected if the product is physically modified by the end user. Modifications to the product outside of recommended wiring configuration, hardware, or programming boundaries is not recommended end- use practice. Product disassembly and repairs are not permitted. All service needs to be conducted by the factory. LED transmitters are classified as IEC 60825-1 Accessible Emission Limit (AEL) Class 1M. Class 1M devices are considered safe to the unaided eye. Do not view directly with optical instruments. ������ ������� ������� ������ ������ �������

L30 Line Current Differential System

GE Multilin 1.1 IMPORTANT PROCEDURES 1 GETTING STARTED 1 This product is rated to Class A emissions levels and is to be used in Utility, Substation Industrial environments. Not to be used near electronic devices rated for Class B levels. 1.1.2 INSPECTION PROCEDURE 1. Open the relay packaging and inspect the unit for physical damage. 2. View the rear nameplate and verify that the correct model has been ordered and delivered. The model number is at the top right. Figure 1–1: REAR NAMEPLATE (EXAMPLE) 3. Ensure that the following items are included: • Instruction manual (if ordered) • GE EnerVista™ DVD (includes the EnerVista UR Setup software and manuals in PDF format) • Mounting screws 4. If there is any noticeable physical damage, or any of the contents listed are missing, contact GE Grid Solutions as fol- lows. GE GRID SOLUTIONS CONTACT INFORMATION AND CALL CENTER FOR PRODUCT SUPPORT: GE Grid Solutions 650 Markland Street Markham, Ontario Canada L6C 0M1 TELEPHONE: Worldwide +1 905 927 7070 Europe/Middle East/Africa +34 94 485 88 54 North America toll-free 1 800 547 8629 FAX: +1 905 927 5098 E-MAIL: Worldwide [email protected] Europe [email protected] HOME PAGE: http://www.gegridsolutions.com/multilin For updates to the instruction manual, firmware, and software, visit the GE Grid Solutions website. ������������ ������ ����� ��������������� ������������� �������������� ��������� ���������� ������� ��������� ������������������������ ��� ���������� ��������� ������������ � ������������ ������������ �������������� ��������������� ���������������� ������������������������������������ ���������������� ��������������������������� �������� ��� ����������������������� ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� ����������� ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� ������ ���� ������������� ������

L30 Line Current Differential System

1-3 1 GETTING STARTED 1.2 UR OVERVIEW 1 1.2UR OVERVIEW 1.2.1 INTRODUCTION TO THE UR The GE Universal Relay (UR) series is a new generation of digital, modular, and multifunction equipment that is easily incorporated into automation systems, at both the station and enterprise levels. 1.2.2 HARDWARE ARCHITECTURE a) UR BASIC DESIGN The UR is a digital-based device containing a central processing unit (CPU) that handles multiple types of input and output signals. The UR device can communicate over a local area network (LAN) with an operator interface, a programming device, or another UR device. Figure 1–2: UR BLOCK DIAGRAM The CPU module contains firmware that provides protection elements in the form of logic algorithms, as well as program- mable logic gates, timers, and latches for control features. Input elements accept a variety of analog or digital signals from the field. The UR isolates and converts these signals into logic signals used by the relay. Output elements convert and isolate the logic signals generated by the relay into digital or analog signals that are used to control field devices. The unit and software are backwards-compatible with UR devices. b) UR SIGNAL TYPES The contact inputs and outputs are digital signals associated with connections to hard-wired contacts. Both ‘wet’ and ‘dry’ contacts are supported. The virtual inputs and outputs are digital signals associated with UR-series internal logic signals. Virtual inputs include signals generated by the local user interface. The virtual outputs are outputs of FlexLogic™ equations used to customize the device. Virtual outputs can also serve as virtual inputs to FlexLogic equations. The analog inputs and outputs are signals that are associated with transducers, such as Resistance Temperature Detec- tors (RTDs). The CT and VT inputs are analog current transformer and voltage transformer signals used to monitor AC power lines. The UR-series relays support 1 A and 5 A CTs. The remote inputs and outputs provide a means of sharing digital point state information between remote UR-series devices. The remote outputs interface to the remote inputs of other UR-series devices. Remote outputs are FlexLogic oper- ands inserted into IEC 61850 GSSE and GOOSE messages. ������������ �������������� ��� ����������� ������ �������� ��������� �������������� ��������������� �������������� ��������������� ������������� �������������� ��������� ��������� ����� ������ ����� ������ ������ ����� ������ ������� ������� ������������������� ����������� �������������� ������������ ���������� ��������������� ������������� ������������� ��������������

L30 Line Current Differential System

GE Multilin 1.2 UR OVERVIEW 1 GETTING STARTED 1 The direct inputs and outputs provide a means of sharing digital point states between a number of UR-series intelligent electronic devices (IEDs) over dedicated fiber, RS422, or G.703 interface. No switching equipment is required as the IEDs are connected directly in a ring or redundant (dual) ring configuration. This feature is optimized for speed and intended for pilot-aided schemes, distributed logic applications, or the extension of the input/output capabilities of a single relay chassis. 1.2.3 SOFTWARE ARCHITECTURE Firmware is the software embedded in the relay in functional modules that can be installed in any relay as required. This is achieved with object-oriented design and programming (OOD/OOP) techniques. Object-oriented techniques involve the use of objects and classes. An object is defined as “a logical entity that contains both data and code that manipulates data.” A class is the generalized form of similar objects. By using this approach, one can create a protection class with the protection elements as objects of the class, such as time overcurrent, instantaneous overcurrent, current differential, undervoltage, overvoltage, underfrequency, and distance. These objects represent com- pletely self-contained software modules. The same object-class concept can be used for metering, input/output control, software interface, communications, or any functional entity in the system. Employing OOD/OOP in the software architecture of the L30 achieves the same features as the hardware architecture: modularity, scalability, and flexibility. The application software for any UR-series device (for example, feeder protection, transformer protection, distance protection) is constructed by combining objects from the various functional classes. This results in a common interface across the UR series.

L30 Line Current Differential System

1-5 1 GETTING STARTED 1.3 ENERVISTA UR SETUP SOFTWARE 1 1.3ENERVISTA UR SETUP SOFTWARE 1.3.1 SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS The relay front panel or the EnerVista UR Setup software can be used to communicate with the relay. The software inter- face is the preferred method to edit settings and view actual values because the computer monitor can display more infor- mation. The minimum system requirements for the EnerVista UR Setup software are as follows: • Pentium 4 (Core Duo recommended) • Windows XP with Service Pack 2 (Service Pack 3 recommended), Windows 7, or Windows Server 2008 Release 2 64-bit • 1 GB of RAM (2 GB recommended) • 500 MB free hard drive space (1 GB recommended) • 1024 x 768 display (1280 x 800 recommended) • Serial port • Ethernet port of the same type as one of the UR CPU ports or a LAN connection to the UR • Internet access or a DVD drive The following qualified modems have been tested to be compatible with the L30 and the EnerVista UR Setup software: • US Robotics external 56K FaxModem 5686 • US Robotics external Sportster 56K X2 • PCTEL 2304WT V.92 MDC internal modem 1.3.2 INSTALLATION After ensuring that the requirements for using EnerVista UR Setup software are met, install the software from the GE EnerVista DVD. Or download the UR EnerVista software from http://www.gegridsolutions.com/multilin and install it. To install the UR EnerVista software from the DVD: 1. Insert the GE EnerVista DVD into the DVD drive of your computer. 2. Click the Install Now button and follow the instructions. 3. When installation is complete, start the EnerVista Launchpad application. 4. Click the IED Setup section of the Launch Pad window. Figure 1–3: ADDING A UR DEVICE IN LAUNCHPAD WINDOW 5. In the EnerVista Launch Pad window, click the Add Product button and select the appropriate product as follows. Select the Web option to ensure the most recent software release, or select CD if you do not have an Internet connec-

L30 Line Current Differential System

GE Multilin 1.3 ENERVISTA UR SETUP SOFTWARE 1 GETTING STARTED 1 tion, then click the Add Now button to list software items for the product. EnerVista Launchpad obtains the software from the Internet or DVD and automatically starts the installation program. Figure 1–4: IDENTIFYING THE UR DEVICE TYPE 6. Select the complete path, including the new directory name, where the EnerVista UR Setup software is to be installed. 7. Click the Next button to begin the installation. The files are installed in the directory indicated, and the installation pro- gram automatically creates icons and adds an entry to the Windows start menu. 8. Click Finish to complete the installation. The UR device is added to the list of installed intelligent electronic devices (IEDs) in the EnerVista Launchpad window, as shown. Figure 1–5: UR DEVICE ADDED TO LAUNCHPAD WINDOW 1.3.3 CONFIGURING THE L30 FOR SOFTWARE ACCESS a) OVERVIEW You connect remotely to the L30 through the rear RS485 or Ethernet port with a computer running the EnerVista UR Setup software. The L30 can also be accessed locally with a computer through the front panel RS232 port or the rear Ethernet port using the Quick Connect feature. • To configure the L30 for remote access via the rear RS485 port, see the Configuring Serial Communications section. • To configure the L30 for remote access via the rear Ethernet port, see the Configuring Ethernet Communications sec- tion. • To configure the L30 for local access with a computer through either the front RS232 port or rear Ethernet port, see the Using the Quick Connect Feature section.

L30 Line Current Differential System

1-7 1 GETTING STARTED 1.3 ENERVISTA UR SETUP SOFTWARE 1 b) CONFIGURING SERIAL COMMUNICATIONS A computer with an RS232 port and a serial cable is required. To use the RS485 port at the back of the relay, a GE Multilin F485 converter (or compatible RS232-to-RS485 converter) is required. See the F485 instruction manual for details. 1. Connect the computer to the F485 and the F485 to the RS485 terminal on the back of the UR device, or connect the computer to the RS232 port on the front of the relay. 2. In the EnerVista Launchpad software on the computer, select the UR device to start the software. 3. Click the Device Setup button to open the Device Setup window, and click the Add Site button to define a new site. 4. Enter a site name in the Site Name field. Optionally add a short description of the site along with the display order of devices defined for the site. This example uses “Location 1” as the site name. When done, click the OK button. The new site appears in the upper-left list in the EnerVista UR Setup window. 5. Click the Device Setup button, then select the new site to re-open the Device Setup window. 6. Click the Add Device button to define the new device. 7. Enter a name in the "Device Name” field and a description (optional) of the site. 8. Select “Serial” from the Interface drop-down list. This displays a number of interface parameters that must be entered for serial communications. Figure 1–6: CONFIGURING SERIAL COMMUNICATIONS 9. Enter the COM port used by the computer, the baud rate, and parity settings from the front panel SETTINGS  PRODUCT SETUP  COMMUNICATIONS  SERIAL PORTS menu, and the relay slave address setting from the front panel SETTINGS  PRODUCT SETUP  COMMUNICATIONS  MODBUS PROTOCOL  MODBUS SLAVE ADDRESS menu in their respective fields. 10. Click the Read Order Code button to connect to the L30 device and upload the order code. If a communications error occurs, ensure that the EnerVista UR Setup serial communications values entered in the previous step correspond to the relay setting values. 11. Click the OK button when the relay order code has been received. The new device is added to the Site List window (or Online window) located in the top left corner of the main EnerVista UR Setup window. The device has now been configured for RS232 communications. Proceed to the Connecting to the L30 section to begin communication.

L30 Line Current Differential System

GE Multilin 1.3 ENERVISTA UR SETUP SOFTWARE 1 GETTING STARTED 1 c) CONFIGURING ETHERNET COMMUNICATIONS Before starting, verify that the Ethernet network cable is properly connected to the Ethernet port on the back of the relay. To setup the relay for Ethernet communications, you define a Site, then add the relay as a Device at that site.The computer and UR device must be on the same subnet. 12. Select the “UR” device from the EnerVista Launchpad to start EnerVista UR Setup. 13. Click the Device Setup button to open the Device Setup window, then click the Add Site button to define a new site. 14. Enter the desired site name in the “Site Name” field. If desired, a short description of site can also be entered along with the display order of devices defined for the site. In this example, we use “Location 2” as the site name. Click the OK button when complete. 15. The new site appears in the upper-left list in the EnerVista UR Setup window. Click the Device Setup button then select the new site to re-open the Device Setup window. 16. Click the Add Device button to define the new device. 17. Enter the desired name in the “Device Name” field and a description (optional) of the site. 18. Select “Ethernet” from the Interface drop-down list. This displays a number of interface parameters that must be entered for proper Ethernet functionality. Figure 1–7: CONFIGURING ETHERNET COMMUNICATIONS 19. Enter the relay IP address specified in the front panel SETTINGS  PRODUCT SETUP  COMMUNICATIONS  NET- WORK  IP ADDRESS in the “IP Address” field. 20. Enter the relay slave address and Modbus port address values from the respective settings in the front panel SETTINGS  PRODUCT SETUP  COMMUNICATIONS  MODBUS PROTOCOL menu. 21. Click the Read Order Code button to connect to the L30 device and upload the order code. If an communications error occurs, ensure that the three EnerVista UR Setup values entered in the previous steps correspond to the relay setting values. 22. Click OK when the relay order code has been received. The new device is added to the Site List window (or Online window) located in the top left corner of the main EnerVista UR Setup window. The Site Device has now been configured for Ethernet communications. Proceed to the Connecting to the L30 section to begin communications.

L30 Line Current Differential System

1-9 1 GETTING STARTED 1.3 ENERVISTA UR SETUP SOFTWARE 1 1.3.4 USING THE QUICK CONNECT FEATURE a) USING QUICK CONNECT VIA THE FRONT PANEL RS232 PORT Before starting, verify that the serial cable is properly connected from the computer to the front panel RS232 port with a straight-through 9-pin to 9-pin RS232 cable. 1. Verify that the latest version of the EnerVista UR Setup software is installed (available from the GE EnerVista CD or online from http://www.gegridsolutions.com/multilin). See the Software Installation section if not already installed. 2. Select the “UR” device from the EnerVista Launchpad to start EnerVista UR Setup. 3. Click the Quick Connect button to open the Quick Connect dialog box. 4. Select the Serial interface and the correct COM Port, then click Connect. 5. The EnerVista UR Setup software creates a site named “Quick Connect” with a corresponding device also named “Quick Connect” and displays them at the upper-left of the screen. Expand the sections to view data directly from the L30 device. Each time that the EnerVista UR Setup software is initialized, click the Quick Connect button to establish direct communi- cations to the L30 device. This ensures that configuration of the EnerVista UR Setup software matches the L30 model num- ber. b) USING QUICK CONNECT VIA THE REAR ETHERNET PORTS To use the Quick Connect feature to access the L30 from a computer through Ethernet, first assign an IP address to the relay from the front panel keyboard. 1. Press the MENU key until the SETTINGS menu displays. 2. Navigate to the SETTINGS  PRODUCT SETUP  COMMUNICATIONS  NETWORK  IP ADDRESS setting. 3. Enter an IP address, for example “1.1.1.1,” and select the ENTER key to save the value. 4. In the same menu, select the SUBNET IP MASK setting. 5. Enter a subnet IP address, for example “255.0.0.0,” and press the ENTER key to save the value. Next, use an Ethernet cross-over cable to connect the computer to the rear Ethernet port. In case you need it, the figure shows the pinout for an Ethernet cross-over cable. Figure 1–8: ETHERNET CROSS-OVER CABLE PIN LAYOUT Now, assign the computer an IP address compatible with the relay’s IP address. 842799A1.CDR END 1 END 2 Pin Wire color Diagram Pin Wire color Diagram 1 White/orange 1 White/green 2 Orange 2 Green 3 White/green 3 White/orange 4 Blue 4 Blue 5 White/blue 5 White/blue 6 Green 6 Orange 7 White/brown 7 White/brown 8 Brown 8 Brown 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

L30 Line Current Differential System

GE Multilin 1.3 ENERVISTA UR SETUP SOFTWARE 1 GETTING STARTED 1 1. From the Windows desktop, right-click the My Network Places icon and select Properties to open the network con- nections window. 2. Right-click the Local Area Connection icon and select Properties. 3. Select the Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) item from the list, and click the Properties button. 4. Click the “Use the following IP address” box.

L30 Line Current Differential System

1-11 1 GETTING STARTED 1.3 ENERVISTA UR SETUP SOFTWARE 1 5. Enter an IP address with the first three numbers the same as the IP address of the L30 relay and the last number dif- ferent (in this example, 1.1.1.2). 6. Enter a subnet mask equal to the one set in the L30 (in this example, 255.0.0.0). 7. Click the OK button to save the values. Before continuing, test the Ethernet connection. 1. Open a Windows console window by selecting Start > Run from the Windows Start menu and typing “cmd”. 2. Type the following command, substituting the IP address of 1.1.1.1 with yours: C:\WINNT>ping 1.1.1.1 3. If the connection is successful, the system returns four replies similar to the following: Pinging 1.1.1.1 with 32 bytes of data: Reply from 1.1.1.1: bytes=32 time<10ms TTL=255 Reply from 1.1.1.1: bytes=32 time<10ms TTL=255 Reply from 1.1.1.1: bytes=32 time<10ms TTL=255 Reply from 1.1.1.1: bytes=32 time<10ms TTL=255 Ping statistics for 1.1.1.1: Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss), Approximate round trip time in milliseconds: Minimum = 0ms, Maximum = 0ms, Average = 0 ms 4. Note that the values for time and TTL vary depending on local network configuration. 5. If the following sequence of messages appears when entering the C:\WINNT>ping 1.1.1.1 command: Pinging 1.1.1.1 with 32 bytes of data: Request timed out. Request timed out. Request timed out. Request timed out. Ping statistics for 1.1.1.1: Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 0, Lost = 4 (100% loss), Approximate round trip time in milliseconds: Minimum = 0ms, Maximum = 0ms, Average = 0 ms Pinging 1.1.1.1 with 32 bytes of data: verify the physical connection between the L30 and the computer, and double-check the programmed IP address in the PRODUCT SETUP  COMMUNICATIONS  NETWORK  IP ADDRESS setting, then repeat step 2. 6. If the following sequence of messages appears when entering the C:\WINNT>ping 1.1.1.1 command: Pinging 1.1.1.1 with 32 bytes of data: Hardware error. Hardware error. Hardware error. Hardware error. Ping statistics for 1.1.1.1: Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 0, Lost = 4 (100% loss), Approximate round trip time in milliseconds: Minimum = 0ms, Maximum = 0ms, Average = 0 ms Pinging 1.1.1.1 with 32 bytes of data: verify the physical connection between the L30 and the computer, and double-check the programmed IP address in the PRODUCT SETUP  COMMUNICATIONS  NETWORK  IP ADDRESS setting, then repeat step 2. 7. If the following sequence of messages appears when entering the C:\WINNT>ping 1.1.1.1 command:

L30 Line Current Differential System

GE Multilin 1.3 ENERVISTA UR SETUP SOFTWARE 1 GETTING STARTED 1 Pinging 1.1.1.1 with 32 bytes of data: Destination host unreachable. Destination host unreachable. Destination host unreachable. Destination host unreachable. Ping statistics for 1.1.1.1: Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 0, Lost = 4 (100% loss), Approximate round trip time in milliseconds: Minimum = 0ms, Maximum = 0ms, Average = 0 ms Pinging 1.1.1.1 with 32 bytes of data: verify the IP address is programmed in the local computer by entering the ipconfig command in the command window. C:\WINNT>ipconfig Windows IP Configuration Ethernet adapter : Connection-specific DNS suffix. . : IP Address. . . . . . . . . . . . : 0.0.0.0 Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 0.0.0.0 Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . : Ethernet adapter Local Area Connection: Connection-specific DNS suffix . : IP Address. . . . . . . . . . . . : 1.1.1.2 Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.0.0.0 Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . : C:\WINNT> Before using the Quick Connect feature through the Ethernet port, disable any configured proxy settings in Internet Explorer. 1. Start the Internet Explorer software. 2. Select the Tools > Internet Options menu item and click the Connections tab. 3. Click on the LAN Settings button to open the following window. 4. Ensure that the “Use a proxy server for your LAN” box is not checked. If this computer is used to connect to the Internet, re-enable any proxy server settings after the computer has been discon- nected from the L30 relay. 1. Start the Internet Explorer software. 2. Select the “UR” device from the EnerVista Launchpad to start EnerVista UR Setup.

L30 Line Current Differential System

1-13 1 GETTING STARTED 1.3 ENERVISTA UR SETUP SOFTWARE 1 3. Click the Quick Connect button to open the Quick Connect dialog box. 4. Select the Ethernet interface and enter the IP address assigned to the L30, then click the Connect button. The EnerV- ista UR Setup software creates a site named “Quick Connect” with a corresponding device also named “Quick Con- nect” and displays them at the upper-left of the screen. 5. Expand the sections to view data directly from the L30 device. Each time the EnerVista UR Setup software is initialized, click the Quick Connect button to establish direct communica- tions to the L30. This ensures that configuration of the EnerVista UR Setup software matches the L30 model number. When direct communications with the L30 via Ethernet is complete, make the following changes: 1. From the Windows desktop, right-click the My Network Places icon and select Properties to open the network con- nections window. 2. Right-click the Local Area Connection icon and select the Properties item. 3. Select the Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) item from the list provided and click the Properties button. 4. Set the computer to “Obtain a relay address automatically” as shown. If this computer is used to connect to the Internet, re-enable any proxy server settings after the computer has been discon- nected from the L30 relay. AUTOMATIC DISCOVERY OF ETHERNET DEVICES The EnerVista UR Setup software can automatically discover and communicate to all UR-series IEDs located on an Ether- net network. Using the Quick Connect feature, a single click of the mouse triggers the software to automatically detect any UR-series relays located on the network. The EnerVista UR Setup software then proceeds to configure all settings and order code options in the Device Setup menu. This feature allows the user to identify and interrogate all UR-series devices at a loca- tion.

L30 Line Current Differential System

GE Multilin 1.3 ENERVISTA UR SETUP SOFTWARE 1 GETTING STARTED 1 1.3.5 CONNECTING TO THE L30 RELAY When unable to connect because of an "ACCESS VIOLATION," access Device Setup and refresh the order code for the device. 1. Open the Display Properties window through the Site List tree as shown. The Display Properties window opens with a status indicator on the lower left of the EnerVista UR Setup window. 2. If the status indicator is red, verify that the Ethernet network cable is properly connected to the Ethernet port on the back of the relay and that the relay has been properly setup for communications (steps A and B earlier). If a relay icon appears in place of the status indicator, than a report (such as an oscillography or event record) is open. Close the report to re-display the green status indicator. 3. The Display Properties settings can now be edited, printed, or changed. See chapter 4 in this manual or the EnerVista UR Setup Help File for information about the using the EnerVista UR Setup software interface. QUICK ACTION HOT LINKS The EnerVista UR Setup software has several quick action buttons to provide instant access to several functions that are often performed when using L30 relays. From the online window, users can select the relay to interrogate from a pull-down window, then click the button for the action they want to perform. The following quick action functions are available: • View the L30 event record • View the last recorded oscillography record • View the status of all L30 inputs and outputs • View all of the L30 metering values • View the L30 protection summary • Generate a service report 842743A3.CDR Communications status indicators: Green = OK Red = No communications UR icon = report is open Quick action hot links Expand the site list by double-clicking or selecting the +/– box. NOTE

L30 Line Current Differential System

1-15 1 GETTING STARTED 1.3 ENERVISTA UR SETUP SOFTWARE 1 1.3.6 SETTING UP CYBERSENTRY AND CHANGING DEFAULT PASSWORD If and when first using CyberSentry security, use the following procedure for set up. 1. Log in to the relay as Administrator by using the Value keys on the front panel or through EnerVista connected serially (so that no IP address is required). If logging in through EnerVista choose Device authentication. Enter the default password "ChangeMe1#". Note that the "Lock relay" setting needs to be disabled in the Security > Supervisory menu. When this setting is disabled, configuration and firmware upgrade are possible. By default, this setting is dis- abled. 2. Enable the Supervisor role if you have a need for it. 3. Make any required changes in configuration, such as setting a valid IP address for communication over Ethernet. 4. Log out of the Administrator account by choosing None. Next, device or server authentication can be chosen on the login screen, but the choice is available only in EnerVista. Use device authentication to log in using the five pre-configured roles (Administrator, Supervisor, Engineer, Operator, Observer, or Administrator and Supervisor when device authentication is disabled). When using a serial connection, only device authentication is supported. When server authentication is required, characteristics for communication with a RADIUS server must be configured on the UR. This is possible only through the EnerVista software. The RADIUS server itself also must be configured. The appendix called RADIUS Server gives an example of how to setup a simple RADIUS server. Once both the RADIUS server and the parameters for connecting UR to the server have been configured, you can choose server authentication on the login screen of EnerVista. Figure 1–9: LOGIN SCREEN FOR CYBERSENTRY During the commissioning phase, you have the option to bypass the use of passwords. Do so by enabling the BYPASS ACCESS setting under SETTINGS > PRODUCT SETUP > SECURITY > SUPERVISORY. Be sure to disable this bypass setting after commissioning the device. You can change the password for any role either from the front panel or through EnerVista. If using EnerVista, navigate to Settings > Product Setup > Security. Change the Local Administrator Password, for example. It is strongly recommended that the password for the Administrator be changed from the default. Changing the passwords for the other three roles is optional.

L30 Line Current Differential System

GE Multilin 1.4 UR HARDWARE 1 GETTING STARTED 1 1.4UR HARDWARE 1.4.1 MOUNTING AND WIRING See Chapter 3: Hardware for mounting and wiring instructions. 1.4.2 COMMUNICATIONS The EnerVista UR Setup software communicates to the relay via the faceplate RS232 port or the rear panel RS485 / Ether- net ports. To communicate via the faceplate RS232 port, a standard straight-through serial cable is used. The DB-9 male end is connected to the relay and the DB-9 or DB-25 female end is connected to the computer COM2 port as described in the CPU Communication Ports section of chapter 3. Figure 1–10: RELAY COMMUNICATION OPTIONS To communicate through the L30 rear RS485 port from a computer RS232 port, the GE Multilin RS232/RS485 converter box is required. This device (catalog number F485) connects to the computer using a straight-through serial cable. A shielded twisted-pair (20, 22, or 24 AWG) connects the F485 converter to the L30 rear communications port. The converter terminals (+, –, GND) are connected to the L30 communication module (+, –, COM) terminals. See the CPU Communica- tion Ports section in chapter 3 for details. The line is terminated with an R-C network (that is, 120 Ω, 1 nF) as described in the chapter 3. 1.4.3 FACEPLATE DISPLAY All messages are displayed on a backlit liquid crystal display (LCD) to make them visible under poor lighting conditions. While the keypad and display are not actively being used, the display defaults to user-defined messages. Any high-priority event-driven message automatically overrides the default message and appears on the display. Settings files conversion from previous firmware versions is supported. � � � � ��������� � � � � � � � � � �������� ����������� �������� ������� ������ ����� ������ ������������������� ����� ������� �������� ���������������� ������������������������ ������������� ��������������� ������������� ��������������� ������� �������������� ����� ��������� ��������� ������������

L30 Line Current Differential System

1-17 1 GETTING STARTED 1.5 USING THE RELAY 1 1.5USING THE RELAY 1.5.1 FACEPLATE KEYPAD Display messages are organized into pages under the following headings: actual values, settings, commands, and targets. The MENU key navigates through these pages. Each heading page is divided further into logical subgroups. The MESSAGE keys navigate through the subgroups. The VALUE keys increment or decrement numerical setting values when in programming mode. These keys also scroll through alphanumeric values in the text edit mode. Alternatively, val- ues can be entered with the numeric keypad. The decimal key initiates and advances to the next character in text edit mode or enters a decimal point. The HELP key can be pressed at any time for context-sensitive help messages. The ENTER key stores altered setting values. When entering an IP address on the front panel, key in the first sequence of the number, then press the • key for the deci- mal place. For example, for 127.0.0.1, press 127, then •, then 0, then •, then 0, then •, then 1. To save the address, press the ENTER key. 1.5.2 MENU NAVIGATION Press the MENU key to select a header display page (top-level menu). The header title appears momentarily followed by a header display page menu item. Each press of the MENU key advances through the following main heading pages: • Actual values • Settings • Commands • Targets • User displays (when enabled) 1.5.3 MENU HIERARCHY The setting and actual value messages are arranged hierarchically. The header display pages are indicated by double scroll bar characters (), while sub-header pages are indicated by single scroll bar characters (). The header display pages represent the highest level of the hierarchy and the sub-header display pages fall below this level. The MESSAGE UP and DOWN keys move within a group of headers, sub-headers, setting values, or actual values. Continually pressing the MESSAGE RIGHT key from a header display displays specific information for the header category. Conversely, contin- ually pressing the MESSAGE LEFT key from a setting value or actual value display returns to the header display. HIGHEST LEVEL LOWEST LEVEL (SETTING VALUE)  SETTINGS  PRODUCT SETUP  SECURITY  ACCESS LEVEL: Restricted  SETTINGS 

L30 Line Current Differential System

GE Multilin 1.5 USING THE RELAY 1 GETTING STARTED 1 1.5.4 RELAY ACTIVATION The relay is in the default “Not Programmed” state when it leaves the factory. When powered up successfully, the Trouble LED is on and the In Service LED off. The relay in the “Not Programmed” state blocks signaling of any output relay. These conditions remain until the relay is explicitly put in the “Programmed” state. Select the menu message SETTINGS  PRODUCT SETUP  INSTALLATION  RELAY SETTINGS 1. To put the relay in the “Programmed” state, press either of the VALUE keys once and then press ENTER. The face- plate Trouble LED turns off and the In Service LED turns on. The settings for the relay can be programmed manually (see Chapter 5) via the faceplate keypad or remotely via the EnerVista UR Setup software (see the EnerVista UR Setup help file). 1.5.5 RELAY PASSWORDS a) PASSWORD SECURITY It is recommended that passwords be set for each security level and assigned to specific personnel. There are two user security access levels, COMMAND and SETTING. 1. COMMAND The COMMAND access level restricts the user from making any settings changes, but allows the user to perform the fol- lowing operations: • Change state of virtual inputs • Clear event records • Clear oscillography records • Operate user-programmable pushbuttons 2. SETTING The SETTING access level allows the user to make any changes to any of the setting values. See the Changing Settings section in Chapter 4 for complete instructions on setting security-level passwords. b) CYBERSENTRY When the CyberSentry option is purchased, advanced security services are available, using either device authentication or server authentication using RADIUS. When this option is purchased, the basic password security is disabled automatically. For more information, see the CyberSentry content in the Security section of the next chapter. 1.5.6 FLEXLOGIC CUSTOMIZATION FlexLogic equation editing is required for setting user-defined logic for customizing the relay operations. See the FlexLogic section in Chapter 5. RELAY SETTINGS: Not Programmed NOTE

L30 Line Current Differential System

1-19 1 GETTING STARTED 1.5 USING THE RELAY 1 1.5.7 COMMISSIONING The L30 requires minimal maintenance after it is commissioned into service. Since the L30 is a microprocessor-based relay, its characteristics do not change over time. As such, no further functional tests are required. Expected service life is 20 years for UR devices manufactured June 2014 or later when applied in a controlled indoors environment and electrical conditions within specification. The L30 performs a number of continual self-tests and takes the necessary action in case of any major errors (see the Relay Self-tests section in chapter 7). However, it is recommended that L30 maintenance be scheduled with other system maintenance. This maintenance can involve in-service, out-of-service, or unscheduled maintenance. In-service maintenance: 1. Visual verification of the analog values integrity, such as voltage and current (in comparison to other devices on the corresponding system). 2. Visual verification of active alarms, relay display messages, and LED indications. 3. LED test. 4. Visual inspection for any damage, corrosion, dust, or loose wires. 5. Event recorder file download with further events analysis. Out-of-service maintenance: 1. Check wiring connections for firmness. 2. Analog values (currents, voltages, RTDs, analog inputs) injection test and metering accuracy verification. Calibrated test equipment is required. 3. Protection elements setting verification (analog values injection or visual verification of setting file entries against relay settings schedule). 4. Contact inputs and outputs verification. This test can be conducted by direct change of state forcing or as part of the system functional testing. 5. Visual inspection for any damage, corrosion, or dust. 6. Event recorder file download with further events analysis. 7. LED Test and pushbutton continuity check. Unscheduled maintenance, such as a disturbance causing system interruption: 1. View the event recorder and oscillography or fault report for correct operation of inputs, outputs, and elements. If it is concluded that the relay or one of its modules is of concern, contact GE Multilin for service.

L30 Line Current Differential System

2-1 2 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION 2.1 INTRODUCTION 2 2 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION 2.1INTRODUCTION 2.1.1 OVERVIEW The L30 Line Current Differential System is a digital current differential relay system with an integral communications chan- nel interface. The L30 is intended to provide complete protection for transmission lines of any voltage level. Both three phase and single phase tripping schemes are available. Models of the L30 are available for application on both two and three terminal lines. The L30 uses per phase differential at 64 kbps transmitting two phaselets per cycle. The current differential scheme is based on innovative patented techniques developed by GE. The L30 algorithms are based on the Fourier transform– phaselet approach and an adaptive statistical restraint. The restraint is similar to a traditional percentage differential scheme, but is adaptive based on relay measurements. When used with a 64 kbps channel, the innovative phaselets approach yields an operating time of 1.0 to 1.5 cycles (typical). The adaptive statistical restraint approach provides both more sensitive and more accurate fault sensing. This allows the L30 to detect relatively higher impedance single line to ground faults that existing systems may not. The basic current differential element operates on current input only. Long lines with significant capacitance can benefit from charging current compensation if terminal voltage measurements are applied to the relay. The voltage input is also used for some protection and monitoring features such as directional ele- ments, fault locator, metering, and distance backup. The L30 is designed to operate over different communications links with various degrees of noise encountered in power systems and communications environments. Since correct operation of the relay is completely dependent on data received from the remote end, special attention must be paid to information validation. The L30 incorporates a high degree of secu- rity by using a 32-bit CRC (cyclic redundancy code) inter-relay communications packet. Several options are available for communication. A faceplate RS232 port can be used to connect to a computer for the pro- gramming of settings and the monitoring of actual values. The RS232 port has a fixed baud rate of 19.2 kbps. The rear RS485 port allows independent access by operating and engineering staff. It can be connected to system computers with baud rates up to 115.2 kbps. All serial ports use the Modbus RTU protocol. The IEC 60870-5-103 protocol is supported on the RS485 interface. IEC 60870-5-103, DNP, and Modbus cannot be enabled simultaneously on this interface. Also only one of the DNP, IEC 60870-5-103, and IEC 60870-5-104 protocols can be enabled at any time on the relay. When the IEC 60870-5-103 protocol is chosen, the RS485 port has a fixed even parity and the baud rate can be either 9.6 kbps or 19.2 kbps. The 100Base-FX or 100Base-T Ethernet interface provides fast, reliable communications in noisy environments. The Ethernet port supports IEC 61850, IEC 61850-90-5, Modbus/TCP, and TFTP protocols, PTP (according to IEEE Std. 1588- 2008 or IEC 61588), and allows access to the relay via any standard web browser (L30 web pages). The IEC 60870-5-104 protocol is supported on the Ethernet port. The Ethernet port also supports the Parallel Redundancy Protocol (PRP) of IEC 62439-3 (clause 4, 2012) when purchased as an option. In addition to current differential protection, the relay provides multiple backup protection for phase and ground faults. For overcurrent protection, the time overcurrent curves may be selected from a selection of standard curve shapes or a custom FlexCurve™ for optimum co-ordination. The L30 incorporates charging current compensation for applications on very long transmission lines without loss of sensi- tivity. The line capacitive current is removed from the terminal phasors. For breaker-and-a-half or ring applications, the L30 design provides secure operation during external faults with possible CT saturation. Voltage, current, and power metering is built into the relay as a standard feature. Current parameters are available as total waveform RMS magnitude, or as fundamental frequency only RMS magnitude and angle (phasor). Settings and actual values can be accessed from the front panel or EnerVista software. The following single line diagram illustrates the relay functionality using American National Standards Institute (ANSI) device numbers. Table 2–1: ANSI DEVICE NUMBERS AND FUNCTIONS DEVICE NUMBER FUNCTION DEVICE NUMBER FUNCTION 25 Synchrocheck 51P Phase time overcurrent 27P Phase undervoltage 51_2 Negative-sequence time overcurrent 27X Auxiliary undervoltage 52 AC circuit breaker 49 Thermal overload protection 59P Phase overvoltage 50BF Breaker failure 59_2 Negative-sequence overvoltage

L30 Line Current Differential System

GE Multilin 2.1 INTRODUCTION 2 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION 2 Figure 2–1: SINGLE LINE DIAGRAM 50DD Current disturbance detector 59X Auxiliary overvoltage 50G Ground instantaneous overcurrent 67N Neutral directional overcurrent 50N Neutral instantaneous overcurrent 67P Phase directional overcurrent 50P Phase instantaneous overcurrent 79 Automatic recloser 50_2 Negative-sequence instantaneous overcurrent 81U Underfrequency 51G Ground time overcurrent 87L Segregated line current differential 51N Neutral time overcurrent 87LG Line ground current differential Table 2–2: OTHER DEVICE FUNCTIONS FUNCTION FUNCTION FUNCTION Breaker arcing current (I2t) Fault locator and fault reporting Stub bus Breaker control FlexElements™ (8) Synchrophasor (PMU) Contact inputs (up to 96) FlexLogic equations Time synchronization over IRIG-B or IEEE 1588 Contact outputs (up to 64) IEC 60870-5-103 communications (optional) Time synchronization over SNTP Control pushbuttons IEC 61850 communications (optional) Transducer inputs and outputs CT failure detector Channel tests User-definable displays CyberSentry™ security Metering:Current, voltage, power, frequency, power factor, 87L current, local and remote phasors User-programmable LEDs Data logger Modbus communications User-programmable pushbuttons Digital counters (8) Modbus user map User-programmable self-tests Digital elements (48) Non-volatile latches Virtual inputs (64) Direct inputs (8 per pilot channel) Non-volatile selector switch Virtual outputs (96) Disconnect switches Open pole detector VT fuse failure DNP 3.0 or IEC 60870-5-104 protocol Oscillography Table 2–1: ANSI DEVICE NUMBERS AND FUNCTIONS DEVICE NUMBER FUNCTION DEVICE NUMBER FUNCTION ������������ ��������������������������� �� ���������� ����� ���� ����������������������� ������������������������������ ������������ ����������� ���������� ������ ��� ��� ���� ���� ��� ���� �� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� �� ��� ��� ��� ��� ���� ��� ��

L30 Line Current Differential System

2-3 2 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION 2.1 INTRODUCTION 2 2.1.2 FEATURES LINE CURRENT DIFFERENTIAL: • Phase segregated, high-speed digital current differential system • Overhead and underground AC transmission lines, series compensated lines • Two-terminal and three-terminal line applications • Zero-sequence removal for application on lines with tapped transformers connected in a grounded wye on the line side • GE phaselets approach based on the Discrete Fourier Transform with 64 samples per cycle and transmitting two time- stamped phaselets per cycle • Adaptive restraint approach improving sensitivity and accuracy of fault sensing • Accommodates in-zone transformer with a magnitude and phase compensation and second harmonic inhibit during transformer magnetizing inrush • Continuous clock synchronization via the distributed synchronization technique • Increased transient stability through DC decaying offset removal • Accommodates up to five times CT ratio differences • Peer-to-peer (master-master) architecture changing to master-slave via DTT (if channel fails) at 64 kbps • Charging current compensation • Interfaces direct fiber, multiplexed RS422, IEEE C37.94, and G.703 connections with relay ID check • Per-phase line differential protection direct transfer trip plus eight user-assigned pilot signals via the communications channel • Secure 32-bit CRC protection against communications errors • Channel asymmetry (up to 10 ms) compensation using GPS satellite-controlled clock BACKUP PROTECTION: • DTT provision for pilot schemes • Two-element time overcurrent and two-element instantaneous overcurrent directional phase overcurrent protection • Two-element time overcurrent and two-element instantaneous overcurrent directional zero-sequence protection • Two-element time overcurrent and two-element instantaneous overcurrent negative-sequence overcurrent protection • Undervoltage and overvoltage protection ADDITIONAL PROTECTION: • Breaker failure protection • Stub bus protection • VT and CT supervision • GE Multilin sources approach allowing grouping of different CTs and VTs from multiple input channels • Open pole detection • Breaker trip coil supervision and seal-in of trip command • FlexLogic allowing creation of user-defined distributed protection and control logic CONTROL: • One and two breaker configuration for breaker-and-a-half and ring bus schemes, pushbutton control from the relay • Auto-reclosing and synchrochecking Event recorder Setting groups (6) Table 2–2: OTHER DEVICE FUNCTIONS FUNCTION FUNCTION FUNCTION

L30 Line Current Differential System

GE Multilin 2.1 INTRODUCTION 2 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION 2 • Breaker arcing current MONITORING: • Oscillography of current, voltage, FlexLogic operands, and digital signals (1 × 128 cycles to 31 × 8 cycles configurable) • Events recorder: 1024 events • Fault locator METERING: • Actual 87L remote phasors, differential current, channel delay, and channel asymmetry at all line terminals of line cur- rent differential protection • Line current, voltage, real power, reactive power, apparent power, power factor, and frequency COMMUNICATIONS: • Front panel RS232 port: 19.2 kbps • Rear RS485 port: up to 115 kbps • Rear 100Base-FX Ethernet port supporting the IEC 61850 protocol 2.1.3 SECURITY The following security features are available: • Password security — Basic security present in the default offering of the product • EnerVista security — Role-based access to various EnerVista software screens and configuration elements. The fea- ture is available in the default offering of the product and only in the EnerVista software. • CyberSentry security — Advanced security options available as a software option. When purchased, the options are automatically enabled, and the default Password security and EnerVista security are disabled. Changing the password, or any other setting, does not take the relay out of service. The relay is taken out of service when a settings file is written to it. a) ENERVISTA SECURITY The EnerVista security management system is a role-based access control (RBAC) system that allows an administrator to manage the privileges of multiple users. This allows for access control of UR devices by multiple personnel within a substa- tion and conforms to the principles of RBAC as defined in ANSI INCITS 359-2004. The EnerVista security management system is disabled by default to allow the administrator direct access to the EnerVista software after installation. It is recom- mended that security be enabled before placing the device in service. Basic password or enhanced CyberSentry security applies, depending on purchase. b) PASSWORD SECURITY Password security is a basic security feature present in the default offering of the product. Two levels of password security are provided: command and setting. The following operations are under command password supervision: • Operating the breakers via faceplate keypad • Changing the state of virtual inputs • Clearing the event records • Clearing the oscillography records • Clearing fault reports • Changing the date and time • Clearing the breaker arcing current • Clearing the data logger • Clearing the user-programmable pushbutton states

L30 Line Current Differential System

2-5 2 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION 2.1 INTRODUCTION 2 The following operations are under setting password supervision: • Changing any setting • Test mode operation The L30 supports password entry from a local or remote connection. Local access is defined as any access to settings or commands via the faceplate interface. This includes both keypad entry and the through the faceplate RS232 port. Remote access is defined as any access to settings or commands via any rear communications port. This includes both Ethernet and RS485 connections. Any changes to the local or remote passwords enables this functionality. When entering a settings or command password via EnerVista or any serial interface, the user must enter the correspond- ing connection password. If the connection is to the back of the L30, the remote password must be used. If the connection is to the RS232 port of the faceplate, the local password applies. Password access events are logged in the Event Recorder. c) CYBERSENTRY SECURITY CyberSentry Embedded Security is a software option that provides advanced security services. When this option is pur- chased, the basic password security is disabled automatically. CyberSentry provides security through the following features: • An Authentication, Authorization, Accounting (AAA) Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service (RADIUS) client that is centrally managed, enables user attribution, provides accounting of all user activities, and uses secure standards- based strong cryptography for authentication and credential protection. • A Role-Based Access Control (RBAC) system that provides a permission model that allows access to UR device oper- ations and configurations based on specific roles and individual user accounts configured on the AAA server (that is, Administrator, Supervisor, Engineer, Operator, Observer). • Security event reporting through the Syslog protocol for supporting Security Information Event Management (SIEM) systems for centralized cybersecurity monitoring. • Strong encryption of all access and configuration network messages between the EnerVista software and UR devices using the Secure Shell (SSH) protocol, the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES), and 128-bit keys in Galois Counter Mode (GCM) as specified in the U.S. National Security Agency Suite B extension for SSH and approved by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) FIPS-140-2 standards for cryptographic systems. CYBERSENTRY USER ROLES CyberSentry user roles (Administrator, Engineer, Operator, Supervisor, Observer) limit the levels of access to various UR device functions. This means that the EnerVista software allows for access to functionality based on the user’s logged in role. Example: Administrative functions can be segmented away from common operator functions, or engineering type access, all of which are defined by separate roles, as shown in the following figure, so that access of UR devices by multiple per- sonnel within a substation is allowed. Figure 2–2: CYBERSENTRY USER ROLES The table lists the roles that are supported and their corresponding capabilities. ������������ ������������� �������� ���������� �������� ��������

L30 Line Current Differential System

GE Multilin 2.1 INTRODUCTION 2 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION 2 Table 2–3: PERMISSIONS BY USER ROLE FOR CYBERSENTRY Roles Administrator Engineer Operator Supervisor Observer Complete access Complete access except for CyberSentry Security Command menu Authorizes writing Default role Device Definition R R R R R Settings |------------ Product Setup |--------------- Security (CyberSentry) RW R R R R |--------------- Supervisory see table notes R R see table notes R |--------------- Display Properties RW RW R R R |--------------- Clear relay records (settings) RW RW R R R |--------------- Communications RW RW R R R |--------------- Modbus user map RW RW R R R |--------------- Real Time Clock RW RW R R R |--------------- Oscillography RW RW R R R |--------------- Data Logger RW RW R R R |--------------- Demand RW RW R R R |--------------- User Programmable LEDs RW RW R R R |--------------- User Programmable self test RW RW R R R |--------------- Control Pushbuttons RW RW R R R |--------------- User programmable Pushbuttons RW RW R R R |--------------- Flex states RW RW R R R |--------------- User definable dis- plays RW RW R R R |--------------- Direct I/O RW RW R R R |--------------- Tele-protection RW RW R R R |--------------- Installation RW RW R R R |------------ System Setup RW RW R R R |------------ FlexLogic RW RW R R R |------------ Grouped Elements RW RW R R R |------------ Control Elements RW RW R R R |------------ Inputs / Outputs RW RW R R R |--------------- Contact Input RW RW R R R |--------------- Contact Input thresh- old RW RW R R R |--------------- Virtual Inputs RW RW R R R |--------------- Contact Output RW RW R R R |--------------- Virtual Output RW RW R R R |--------------- Remote Devices RW RW R R R |--------------- Remote Inputs RW RW R R R |--------------- Remote DPS input RW RW R R R |--------------- Remote Output DNA Bit Pair RW RW R R R |--------------- Remote Output user Bit Pair RW RW R R R |--------------- Resetting RW RW R R R

L30 Line Current Differential System

2-7 2 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION 2.1 INTRODUCTION 2 Table Notes: 1. RW = read and write access 2. R = read access 3. Supervisor = RW (default), Administrator = R (default), Administrator = RW (only if Supervisor role is disabled) 4. NA = the permission is not enforced by CyberSentry Security CYBERSENTRY USER AUTHENTICATION There are two types of authentication supported by CyberSentry that can be used to access the UR device: • Device Authentication (local UR device authenticates) • Server Authentication (RADIUS server authenticates) The EnerVista software allows access to functionality that is determined by the user role, which comes either from the local UR device or RADIUS server. |--------------- Direct Inputs RW RW R R R |--------------- Direct Outputs RW RW R R R |--------------- Teleprotection RW RW R R R |--------------- Direct Analogs RW RW R R R |--------------- Direct Integers RW RW R R R |--------------- IEC61850 GOOSE Analogs RW RW R R R |--------------- IEC61850 GOOSE Integers RW RW R R R |------------ Transducer I/O RW RW R R R |------------ Testing RW RW R R R |------------ Front Panel Labels Designer NA NA NA NA NA |------------ Protection Summary NA NA NA NA NA Commands RW RW RW R R |------------ Virtual Inputs RW RW RW R R |------------ Clear Records RW RW RW R R |------------ Set date and time RW RW RW R R User Displays R R R R R Targets R R R R R Actual Values R R R R R |------------ Front Panel Labels Designer R R R R R |------------ Status R R R R R |------------ Metereing R R R R R |------------ Transducer I/O R R R R R |------------ Records R R R R R |------------ Product Info R R R R R Maintenance RW RW R R R |------------ Modbus Analyzer NA NA NA NA NA |------------ Change Front Panel RW RW RW R R |------------ Update Firmware Yes No No No No |------------ Retrieve File Yes No No No No Roles Administrator Engineer Operator Supervisor Observer

L30 Line Current Differential System

GE Multilin 2.1 INTRODUCTION 2 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION 2 The EnerVista software has a device authentication option on the login screen for accessing the UR device. When the "Device" button is selected, the UR uses its local authentication database and not the RADIUS server to authenticate the user. In this case, it uses its built-in roles (Administrator, Engineer, Supervisor, Observer, Operator, or Administrator and Supervisor when Device Authentication is disabled) as login names and the associated passwords are stored on the UR device. As such, when using the local accounts, access is not user-attributable. In cases where user attributable access is required especially to facilitate auditable processes for compliance reasons, use RADIUS authentication only. When the "Server" Authentication Type option is selected, the UR uses the RADIUS server and not its local authentication database to authenticate the user. No password or security information are displayed in plain text by the EnerVista software or UR device, nor are they ever transmitted without cryptographic protection. CyberSentry Server Authentication The UR has been designed to automatically direct authentication requests based on user names. In this respect, local account names on the UR are considered as reserved, and not used on a RADIUS server. The UR automatically detects whether an authentication request is to be handled remotely or locally. As there are only five local accounts possible on the UR, if the user ID credential does not match one of the five local accounts, the UR automat- ically forwards the request to a RADIUS server when one is provided. If a RADIUS server is provided, but is unreachable over the network, server authentication requests are denied. In this situ- ation, use local UR accounts to gain access to the UR system. 2.1.4 IEC 870-5-103 PROTOCOL IEC 870-5-103 is a companion standard to IEC 870-5 suit of standards for transmission protocols. It defines messages and procedures for interoperability between protection equipment and devices of a control system in a substation for communi- cating on a serial line. The IEC 60870-5-103 is an unbalanced (master-slave) protocol for coded-bit serial communication, exchanging information with a control system. In the context of this protocol, the protection equipment is the slave and the control system is the master. The communication is based on a point to point principle. The master must be able to interpret the IEC 60870-5- 103 communication messages. The UR implementation of IEC 60870-5-103 consists of the following functions: • Report binary inputs • Report analog values (measurands) • Commands • Time synchronization The RS485 port supports IEC 60870-5-103.

L30 Line Current Differential System

2-9 2 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION 2.2 ORDER CODES 2 2.2ORDER CODES 2.2.1 OVERVIEW The L30 is available as a 19-inch rack horizontal mount or reduced-size (¾) vertical unit and consists of the following mod- ules: power supply, CPU, CT/VT, contact input and output, transducer input and output, and inter-relay communications. Each of these modules can be supplied in a number of configurations specified at the time of ordering. The information required to completely specify the relay is provided in the following tables (see chapter 3 for full details of relay modules). Order codes are subject to change without notice. See the ordering page at http://www.gegridsolutions.com/multilin/order.htm for the latest options. The order code structure is dependent on the mounting option (horizontal or vertical) and the type of CT/VT modules (enhanced diagnostic CT/VT modules or HardFiberTM process bus modules). The order code options are described in the following sub-sections. 2.2.2 ORDER CODES WITH ENHANCED CT/VT MODULES The order codes for the horizontal mount units are shown below. Table 2–4: L30 ORDER CODES (HORIZONTAL UNITS) L30 - * ** - * * * - F ** - H ** - L ** - N ** - S ** - U ** - W/X ** Full Size Horizontal Mount BASE UNIT L30 | | | | | | | | | | | | Base Unit CPU T | | | | | | | | | | | RS485 and Three Multi-mode fiber 100Base-FX (SFP with LC) U | | | | | | | | | | | RS485 and Two Multi-mode fiber 100Base-FX (SFP with LC), One 10/100Base-T (SFP with RJ45) V | | | | | | | | | | | RS485 and Three 10/100Base-T (SFP with RJ45) SOFTWARE 00 | | | | | | | | | | No software options 03 | | | | | | | | | | IEC 61850 06 | | | | | | | | | | One phasor measurement unit (PMU) 07 | | | | | | | | | | IEC 61850 and one phasor measurement unit (PMU) 18 | | | | | | | | | | Synchrocheck, three-pole autoreclose 19 | | | | | | | | | | Synchrocheck, three-pole autoreclose, one phasor measurement unit (PMU) 24 | | | | | | | | | | In-zone transformer protection 25 | | | | | | | | | | In-zone transformer protection and IEC 61850 26 | | | | | | | | | | In-zone transformer protection and one phasor measurement unit (PMU) 27 | | | | | | | | | | In-zone transformer protection, IEC 61850, and one phasor measurement unit (PMU) A0 | | | | | | | | | | CyberSentry Lvl 1 A3 | | | | | | | | | | CyberSentry Lvl 1 and IEC 61850 A6 | | | | | | | | | | CyberSentry Lvl 1 and phasor measurement unit (PMU) A7 | | | | | | | | | | CyberSentry Lvl 1 and IEC 61850 and phasor measurement unit (PMU) AI | | | | | | | | | | CyberSentry Lvl 1 and three-pole autoreclose and synchrocheck AJ | | | | | | | | | | CyberSentry Lvl 1 and three-pole autoreclose and synchrocheck and one PMU AO | | | | | | | | | | CyberSentry Lvl 1 and In-zone transformer protection AP | | | | | | | | | | CyberSentry Lvl 1 and IEC 61850 and In-zone transformer protection AQ | | | | | | | | | | CyberSentry Lvl 1 and phasor measurement unit (PMU) and In-zone transformer protection AR | | | | | | | | | | CyberSentry Lvl 1 and IEC 61850 and (PMU) and In-zone transformer protection B0 | | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 B3 | | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and IEC 61850 B6 | | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and phasor measurement unit (PMU) B7 | | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and IEC 61850 and phasor measurement unit (PMU) BI | | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and three-pole autoreclose and synchrocheck BJ | | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and three-pole autoreclose and synchrocheck and one PMU BO | | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and In-zone transformer protection BP | | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and IEC 61850 and In-zone transformer protection BQ | | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and phasor measurement unit (PMU) and In-zone transformer protection BR | | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and IEC 61850 and (PMU) and In-zone transformer protection C0 | | | | | | | | | | Parallel Redundancy Protocol (PRP) C3 | | | | | | | | | | PRP and IEC 61850 C6 | | | | | | | | | | PRP and PMU C7 | | | | | | | | | | PRP, IEC 61850, and PMU CI | | | | | | | | | | PRP, three-pole autoreclose, synchrocheck CJ | | | | | | | | | | PRP, three-pole autoreclose, PMU, synchrocheck CO | | | | | | | | | | PRP and in-zone transformer protection CP | | | | | | | | | | PRP, in-zone transformer protection, and IEC 61850 CQ | | | | | | | | | | PRP, in-zone transformer protection, and PMU CR | | | | | | | | | | PRP, in-zone transformer protection, IEC 61850, and PMU D0 | | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and CyberSentry Lvl 1 D3 | | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and CyberSentry Lvl 1 and IEC 61850 D6 | | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and CyberSentry Lvl 1 and phasor measurement unit (PMU) D7 | | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and CyberSentry Lvl 1 and IEC 61850 and phasor measurement unit (PMU) DI | | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and CyberSentry Lvl 1 and three-pole autoreclose and synchrocheck DJ | | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and CyberSentry Lvl 1 and three-pole autoreclose and synchrocheck and PMU DO | | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and CyberSentry Lvl 1 and In-zone transformer protection DP | | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and CyberSentry Lvl 1 and IEC 61850 and In-zone transformer protection DQ | | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and CyberSentry Lvl 1 and one PMU and In-zone transformer protection DR | | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and CyberSentry Lvl 1 and IEC 61850 and PMU and In-zone transformer protection E0 | | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and PRP E3 | | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, IEC 61850 E6 | | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, and PMU E7 | | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, IEC 61850, and PMU EI | | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, three-pole autoreclose, synchrocheck EJ | | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, three-pole autoreclose, PMU, synchrocheck EO | | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, and in-zone transformer protection EP | | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, in-zone transformer protection, and IEC 61850 EQ | | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, in-zone transformer protection, and PMU ER | | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, in-zone transformer protection, IEC 61850, and PMU F0 | | | | | | | | | | PRP and CyberSentry Lvl 1 F3 | | | | | | | | | | PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, and IEC 61850 F6 | | | | | | | | | | PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, and PMU F7 | | | | | | | | | | PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, IEC 61850, and PMU FI | | | | | | | | | | PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, three-pole autoreclose, synchrocheck FJ | | | | | | | | | | PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, three-pole autoreclose, PMU, synchrocheck FO | | | | | | | | | | PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, in-zone transformer protection FP | | | | | | | | | | PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, in-zone transformer protection, and IEC 61850 FQ | | | | | | | | | | PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, in-zone transformer protection, and PMU FR | | | | | | | | | | PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, in-zone transformer protection, IEC 61850, and PMU G0 | | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, and CyberSentry Lvl 1 G3 | | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, and IEC 61850 G6 | | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, and PMU G7 | | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, IEC 61850, and PMU GI | | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, three-pole autoreclose, synchrocheck GJ | | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, three-pole autoreclose, PMU, synchrocheck GO | | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, in-zone transformer protection GP | | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, in-zone transformer protection, and IEC 61850 GQ | | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, in-zone transformer protection, and PMU GR | | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, in-zone transformer protection, IEC 61850, and PMU J0 | | | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 J3 | | | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + IEC 61850 NOTE

L30 Line Current Differential System

GE Multilin 2.2 ORDER CODES 2 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION 2 J6 | | | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + PMU J7 | | | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + IEC 61850 + PMU JI | | | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + three-pole autoreclose + synchrocheck JJ | | | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + three-pole autoreclose + PMU + synchrocheck JO | | | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + in-zone transformer protection JP | | | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + in-zone transformer protection + IEC 61850 JQ | | | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + in-zone transformer protection + PMU JR | | | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + in-zone transformer protection + IEC 61850 + PMU K0 | | | | | | | | | | IEEE1588 + PRP + IEC 60870-5-103 K3 | | | | | | | | | | IEEE1588 + PRP + IEC 60870-5-103 + IEC 61850 K6 | | | | | | | | | | IEEE1588 + PRP + IEC 60870-5-103 + PMU K7 | | | | | | | | | | IEEE1588 + PRP + IEC 60870-5-103 + IEC 61850 + PMU KI | | | | | | | | | | IEEE1588 + PRP + IEC 60870-5-103 + three-pole autoreclose + synchrocheck KJ | | | | | | | | | | IEEE1588 + PRP + IEC 60870-5-103 + three-pole autoreclose + PMU + synchrocheck KO | | | | | | | | | | IEEE1588 + PRP + IEC 60870-5-103 + in-zone transformer protection KP | | | | | | | | | | IEEE1588 + PRP + IEC 60870-5-103 + in-zone transformer protection + IEC 61850 KQ | | | | | | | | | | IEEE1588 + PRP + IEC 60870-5-103 + in-zone transformer protection + PMU KR | | | | | | | | | | IEEE1588 + PRP + IEC 60870-5-103 + in-zone transformer protection + IEC 61850 + PMU L0 | | | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + IEEE1588 + PRP + CyberSentry Lvl 1 + L3 | | | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + IEEE1588 + PRP + CyberSentry Lvl 1 + IEC 61850 L6 | | | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + IEEE1588 + PRP + CyberSentry Lvl 1 + PMU L7 | | | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + IEEE1588 + PRP + CyberSentry Lvl 1 + IEC 61850 + PMU LI | | | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + IEEE1588 + PRP + CyberSentry Lvl 1 + three-pole autoreclose + synchrocheck LJ | | | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + IEEE1588 + PRP + CyberSentry Lvl 1 + three-pole autoreclose + PMU + synchrocheck LO | | | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + IEEE1588 + PRP + CyberSentry Lvl 1 + in-zone transformer protection LP | | | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + IEEE1588 + PRP + CyberSentry Lvl 1 + in-zone transformer protection + IEC 61850 LQ | | | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + IEEE1588 + PRP + CyberSentry Lvl 1 + in-zone transformer protection + PMU LR | | | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + IEEE1588 + PRP + CyberSentry Lvl 1 + in-zone transformer protection + IEC 61850 + PMU MOUNT/COATING H | | | | | | | | | Horizontal (19” rack) A | | | | | | | | | Horizontal (19” rack) with harsh environmental coating FACEPLATE/ DISPLAY C | | | | | | | | English display D | | | | | | | | French display R | | | | | | | | Russian display A | | | | | | | | Chinese display P | | | | | | | | English display with 4 small and 12 large programmable pushbuttons G | | | | | | | | French display with 4 small and 12 large programmable pushbuttons S | | | | | | | | Russian display with 4 small and 12 large programmable pushbuttons B | | | | | | | | Chinese display with 4 small and 12 large programmable pushbuttons K | | | | | | | | Enhanced front panel with English display M | | | | | | | | Enhanced front panel with French display Q | | | | | | | | Enhanced front panel with Russian display U | | | | | | | | Enhanced front panel with Chinese display L | | | | | | | | Enhanced front panel with English display and user-programmable pushbuttons N | | | | | | | | Enhanced front panel with French display and user-programmable pushbuttons T | | | | | | | | Enhanced front panel with Russian display and user-programmable pushbuttons V | | | | | | | | Enhanced front panel with Chinese display and user-programmable pushbuttons W | | | | | | | | Enhanced front panel with Turkish display Y | | | | | | | | Enhanced front panel with Turkish display and user-programmable pushbuttons I | | | | | | | | Enhanced front panel with German display J | | | | | | | | Enhanced front panel with German display and user-programmable pushbuttons POWER SUPPLY (redundant supply must be same type as main supply) H | | | | | | | 125 / 250 V AC/DC power supply H | | | | | | SH 125 / 250 V AC/DC with redundant 125 / 250 V AC/DC power supply L | | | | | | | 24 to 48 V (DC only) power supply L | | | | | | SL 24 to 48 V (DC only) with redundant 24 to 48 V DC power supply ENHANCED DIAGNOSTICS CT/VT DSP (requires all DSP to be enhanced diagnostic) 8L | | | | | | Standard 4CT/4VT with enhanced diagnostics (required for PMU option) 8N | | | | | | Standard 8CT with enhanced diagnostics (required for PMU option) DIGITAL INPUTS/OUTPUTS XX XX XX XX XX | No Module 4A 4A 4A 4A 4A | 4 Solid-State (no monitoring) MOSFET outputs 4B 4B 4B 4B 4B | 4 Solid-State (voltage with optional current) MOSFET outputs 4C 4C 4C 4C 4C | 4 Solid-State (current with optional voltage) MOSFET outputs 4D 4D 4D 4D 4D | 16 digital inputs with Auto-Burnishing (maximum of three modules within a case) 4L 4L 4L 4L 4L | 14 Form-A (no monitoring) Latching outputs 67 67 67 67 67 | 8 Form-A (no monitoring) outputs 6A 6A 6A 6A 6A | 2 Form-A (voltage with optional current) and 2 Form-C outputs, 8 digital inputs 6B 6B 6B 6B 6B | 2 Form-A (voltage with optional current) and 4 Form-C outputs, 4 digital inputs 6C 6C 6C 6C 6C | 8 Form-C outputs 6D 6D 6D 6D 6D | 16 digital inputs 6E 6E 6E 6E 6E | 4 Form-C outputs, 8 digital inputs 6F 6F 6F 6F 6F | 8 Fast Form-C outputs 6G 6G 6G 6G 6G | 4 Form-A (voltage with optional current) outputs, 8 digital inputs 6H 6H 6H 6H 6H | 6 Form-A (voltage with optional current) outputs, 4 digital inputs 6K 6K 6K 6K 6K | 4 Form-C and 4 Fast Form-C outputs 6L 6L 6L 6L 6L | 2 Form-A (current with optional voltage) and 2 Form-C outputs, 8 digital inputs 6M 6M 6M 6M 6M | 2 Form-A (current with optional voltage) and 4 Form-C outputs, 4 digital inputs 6N 6N 6N 6N 6N | 4 Form-A (current with optional voltage) outputs, 8 digital inputs 6P 6P 6P 6P 6P | 6 Form-A (current with optional voltage) outputs, 4 digital inputs 6R 6R 6R 6R 6R | 2 Form-A (no monitoring) and 2 Form-C outputs, 8 digital inputs 6S 6S 6S 6S 6S | 2 Form-A (no monitoring) and 4 Form-C outputs, 4 digital inputs 6T 6T 6T 6T 6T | 4 Form-A (no monitoring) outputs, 8 digital inputs 6U 6U 6U 6U 6U | 6 Form-A (no monitoring) outputs, 4 digital inputs 6V 6V 6V 6V 6V | 2 Form-A outputs, 1 Form-C output, 1 Form-A latching output, 8 digital inputs TRANSDUCER INPUTS/OUTPUTS (select a maximum of 3 per unit) 5A 5A 5A 5A 5A | 4 DCmA inputs, 4 DCmA outputs (only one 5A module is allowed) 5C 5C 5C 5C 5C | 8 RTD inputs 5D 5D 5D 5D 5D | 4 RTD inputs, 4 DCmA outputs (only one 5D module is allowed) 5E 5E 5E 5E 5E | 4 RTD inputs, 4 DCmA inputs 5F 5F 5F 5F 5F | 8 DCmA inputs INTER-RELAY COMMUNICATIONS (select a maximum of 1 per unit) 2A C37.94SM, 1300 nm single-mode, ELED, 1 channel single-mode 2B C37.94SM, 1300 nm single-mode, ELED, 2 channel single-mode 2E Bi-phase, single channel 2F Bi-phase, dual channel 2G IEEE C37.94, 820 nm, 128 kbps, multimode, LED, 1 Channel 2H IEEE C37.94, 820 nm, 128 kbps, multimode, LED, 2 Channels 2I Channel 1 - IEEE C37.94, MM, 64/128 kbps; Channel 2 - 1300 nm, single-mode, Laser 2J Channel 1 - IEEE C37.94, MM, 64/128 kbps; Channel 2 - 1550 nm, single-mode, Laser 72 1550 nm, single-mode, Laser, 1 Channel 73 1550 nm, single-mode, Laser, 2 Channel 74 Channel 1 - RS422; Channel 2 - 1550 nm, single-mode, Laser 75 Channel 1 - G.703; Channel 2 - 1550 nm, single-mode Laser 76 IEEE C37.94, 820 nm, 64 kbps, multimode, LED, 1 Channel 77 IEEE C37.94, 820 nm, 64 kbps, multimode, LED, 2 Channels 7A 820 nm, multimode, LED, 1 Channel 7B 1300 nm, multimode, LED, 1 Channel 7C 1300 nm, single-mode, ELED, 1 Channel 7D 1300 nm, single-mode, LASER, 1 Channel 7E Channel 1 - G.703; Channel 2 - 820 nm, multimode 7F Channel 1 - G.703; Channel 2 - 1300 nm, multimode 7G Channel 1 - G.703; Channel 2 - 1300 nm, single-mode ELED 7H 820 nm, multimode, LED, 2 Channels 7I 1300 nm, multimode, LED, 2 Channels 7J 1300 nm, single-mode, ELED, 2 Channels 7K 1300 nm, single-mode, Laser, 2 Channels 7L Channel 1 - RS422; Channel 2 - 820 nm, multimode, LED 7M Channel 1 - RS422; Channel 2 - 1300 nm, multimode, LED 7N Channel 1 - RS422; Channel 2 - 1300 nm, single-mode, ELED 7P Channel 1 - RS422; Channel 2 - 1300 nm, single-mode, Laser 7Q Channel 1 - G.703; Channel 2 - 1300 nm, single-mode Laser 7R G.703, 1 Channel 7S G.703, 2 Channels 7T RS422, 1 Channel 7V RS422, 2 Channels, 2 Clock Inputs 7W RS422, 2 Channels Table 2–4: L30 ORDER CODES (HORIZONTAL UNITS) L30 - * ** - * * * - F ** - H ** - L ** - N ** - S ** - U ** - W/X ** Full Size Horizontal Mount BASE UNIT L30 | | | | | | | | | | | | Base Unit

L30 Line Current Differential System

2-11 2 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION 2.2 ORDER CODES 2 The order codes for the reduced size vertical mount units are shown below. Table 2–5: L30 ORDER CODES (REDUCED SIZE VERTICAL UNITS) L30 - * ** - * * * - F ** - H ** - L ** - N ** - R ** Reduced Size Vertical Mount BASE UNIT L30 | | | | | | | | | | Base Unit CPU T | | | | | | | | | RS485 and Three Multi-mode fiber 100Base-FX (SFP with LC) U | | | | | | | | | RS485 and Two Multi-mode fiber 100Base-FX (SFP with LC), One 10/100Base-T (SFP with RJ45) V | | | | | | | | | RS485 and Three 10/100Base-T (SFP with RJ45) SOFTWARE 00 | | | | | | | | No software options 03 | | | | | | | | IEC 61850 06 | | | | | | | | Phasor measurement unit (PMU) 07 | | | | | | | | IEC 61850 and phasor measurement unit (PMU) 18 | | | | | | | | Synchrocheck, three-pole autoreclose 19 | | | | | | | | Synchrocheck, three-pole autoreclose, one phasor measurement unit (PMU) 24 | | | | | | | | In-zone transformer protection 25 | | | | | | | | In-zone transformer protection and IEC 61850 26 | | | | | | | | In-zone transformer protection and one phasor measurement unit (PMU) 27 | | | | | | | | In-zone transformer protection, IEC 61850, and one phasor measurement unit (PMU) A0 | | | | | | | | CyberSentry Lvl 1 A3 | | | | | | | | CyberSentry Lvl 1 and IEC 61850 A6 | | | | | | | | CyberSentry Lvl 1 and phasor measurement unit (PMU) A7 | | | | | | | | CyberSentry Lvl 1 and IEC 61850 and phasor measurement unit (PMU) AI | | | | | | | | CyberSentry Lvl 1 and three-pole autoreclose and synchrocheck AJ | | | | | | | | CyberSentry Lvl 1 and three-pole autoreclose and synchrocheck and one PMU AO | | | | | | | | CyberSentry Lvl 1 and In-zone transformer protection AP | | | | | | | | CyberSentry Lvl 1 and IEC 61850 and In-zone transformer protection AQ | | | | | | | | CyberSentry Lvl 1 and phasor measurement unit (PMU) and In-zone transformer protection AR | | | | | | | | CyberSentry Lvl 1 and IEC 61850 and (PMU) and In-zone transformer protection B0 | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 B3 | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and IEC 61850 B6 | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and phasor measurement unit (PMU) B7 | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and IEC 61850 and phasor measurement unit (PMU) BI | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and three-pole autoreclose and synchrocheck BJ | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and three-pole autoreclose and synchrocheck and one PMU BO | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and In-zone transformer protection BP | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and IEC 61850 and In-zone transformer protection BQ | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and phasor measurement unit (PMU) and In-zone transformer protection BR | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and IEC 61850 and (PMU) and In-zone transformer protection C0 | | | | | | | | Parallel Redundancy Protocol (PRP) C3 | | | | | | | | PRP and IEC 61850 C6 | | | | | | | | PRP and PMU C7 | | | | | | | | PRP, IEC 61850, and PMU CI | | | | | | | | PRP, three-pole autoreclose, synchrocheck CJ | | | | | | | | PRP, three-pole autoreclose, PMU, synchrocheck CO | | | | | | | | PRP and in-zone transformer protection CP | | | | | | | | PRP, in-zone transformer protection, and IEC 61850 CQ | | | | | | | | PRP, in-zone transformer protection, and PMU CR | | | | | | | | PRP, in-zone transformer protection, IEC 61850, and PMU D0 | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and CyberSentry Lvl 1 D3 | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and CyberSentry Lvl 1 and IEC 61850 D6 | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and CyberSentry Lvl 1 and phasor measurement unit (PMU) D7 | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and CyberSentry Lvl 1 and IEC 61850 and phasor measurement unit (PMU) DI | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and CyberSentry Lvl 1 and three-pole autoreclose and synchrocheck DJ | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and CyberSentry Lvl 1 and three-pole autoreclose and synchrocheck and PMU DO | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and CyberSentry Lvl 1 and In-zone transformer protection DP | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and CyberSentry Lvl 1 and IEC 61850 and In-zone transformer protection DQ | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and CyberSentry Lvl 1 and one PMU and In-zone transformer protection DR | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and CyberSentry Lvl 1 and IEC 61850 and PMU and In-zone transformer protection E0 | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and PRP E3 | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, IEC 61850 E6 | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, and PMU E7 | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, IEC 61850, and PMU EI | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, three-pole autoreclose, synchrocheck EJ | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, three-pole autoreclose, PMU, synchrocheck EO | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, and in-zone transformer protection EP | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, in-zone transformer protection, and IEC 61850 EQ | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, in-zone transformer protection, and PMU ER | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, in-zone transformer protection, IEC 61850, and PMU F0 | | | | | | | | PRP and CyberSentry Lvl 1 F3 | | | | | | | | PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, and IEC 61850 F6 | | | | | | | | PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, and PMU F7 | | | | | | | | PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, IEC 61850, and PMU FI | | | | | | | | PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, three-pole autoreclose, synchrocheck FJ | | | | | | | | PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, three-pole autoreclose, PMU, synchrocheck FO | | | | | | | | PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, in-zone transformer protection FP | | | | | | | | PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, in-zone transformer protection, and IEC 61850 FQ | | | | | | | | PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, in-zone transformer protection, and PMU FR | | | | | | | | PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, in-zone transformer protection, IEC 61850, and PMU G0 | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, and CyberSentry Lvl 1 G3 | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, and IEC 61850 G6 | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, and PMU G7 | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, IEC 61850, and PMU GI | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, three-pole autoreclose, synchrocheck GJ | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, three-pole autoreclose, PMU, synchrocheck GO | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, in-zone transformer protection GP | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, in-zone transformer protection, and IEC 61850 GQ | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, in-zone transformer protection, and PMU GR | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, in-zone transformer protection, IEC 61850, and PMU J0 | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 J3 | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + IEC 61850 J6 | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + PMU J7 | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + IEC 61850 + PMU JI | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + three-pole autoreclose + synchrocheck JJ | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + three-pole autoreclose + PMU + synchrocheck JO | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + in-zone transformer protection JP | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + in-zone transformer protection + IEC 61850 JQ | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + in-zone transformer protection + PMU JR | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + in-zone transformer protection + IEC 61850 + PMU K0 | | | | | | | | IEEE1588 + PRP + IEC 60870-5-103 K3 | | | | | | | | IEEE1588 + PRP + IEC 60870-5-103 + IEC 61850 K6 | | | | | | | | IEEE1588 + PRP + IEC 60870-5-103 + PMU K7 | | | | | | | | IEEE1588 + PRP + IEC 60870-5-103 + IEC 61850 + PMU KI | | | | | | | | IEEE1588 + PRP + IEC 60870-5-103 + three-pole autoreclose + synchrocheck KJ | | | | | | | | IEEE1588 + PRP + IEC 60870-5-103 + three-pole autoreclose + PMU + synchrocheck KO | | | | | | | | IEEE1588 + PRP + IEC 60870-5-103 + in-zone transformer protection KP | | | | | | | | IEEE1588 + PRP + IEC 60870-5-103 + in-zone transformer protection + IEC 61850 KQ | | | | | | | | IEEE1588 + PRP + IEC 60870-5-103 + in-zone transformer protection + PMU KR | | | | | | | | IEEE1588 + PRP + IEC 60870-5-103 + in-zone transformer protection + IEC 61850 + PMU L0 | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + IEEE1588 + PRP + CyberSentry Lvl 1 + L3 | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + IEEE1588 + PRP + CyberSentry Lvl 1 + IEC 61850 L6 | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + IEEE1588 + PRP + CyberSentry Lvl 1 + PMU L7 | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + IEEE1588 + PRP + CyberSentry Lvl 1 + IEC 61850 + PMU LI | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + IEEE1588 + PRP + CyberSentry Lvl 1 + three-pole autoreclose + synchrocheck LJ | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + IEEE1588 + PRP + CyberSentry Lvl 1 + three-pole autoreclose + PMU + synchrocheck LO | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + IEEE1588 + PRP + CyberSentry Lvl 1 + in-zone transformer protection LP | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + IEEE1588 + PRP + CyberSentry Lvl 1 + in-zone transformer protection + IEC 61850 LQ | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + IEEE1588 + PRP + CyberSentry Lvl 1 + in-zone transformer protection + PMU LR | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + IEEE1588 + PRP + CyberSentry Lvl 1 + in-zone transformer protection + IEC 61850 + PMU

L30 Line Current Differential System

GE Multilin 2.2 ORDER CODES 2 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION 2 2.2.3 ORDER CODES WITH PROCESS BUS MODULES The order codes for the horizontal mount units with the process bus module are shown below. MOUNT/COATING V | | | | | | | Vertical (3/4 rack) B | | | | | | | Vertical (3/4 rack) with harsh environmental coating FACEPLATE/ DISPLAY F | | | | | | English display D | | | | | | French display R | | | | | | Russian display A | | | | | | Chinese display K | | | | | | Enhanced front panel with English display M | | | | | | Enhanced front panel with French display Q | | | | | | Enhanced front panel with Russian display U | | | | | | Enhanced front panel with Chinese display L | | | | | | Enhanced front panel with English display and user-programmable pushbuttons N | | | | | | Enhanced front panel with French display and user-programmable pushbuttons T | | | | | | Enhanced front panel with Russian display and user-programmable pushbuttons V | | | | | | Enhanced front panel with Chinese display and user-programmable pushbuttons W | | | | | | Enhanced front panel with Turkish display Y | | | | | | Enhanced front panel with Turkish display and user-programmable pushbuttons I | | | | | | Enhanced front panel with German display J | | | | | | Enhanced front panel with German display and user-programmable pushbuttons POWER SUPPLY H | | | | | 125 / 250 V AC/DC power supply L | | | | | 24 to 48 V (DC only) power supply ENHANCED DIAGNOSTICS CT/VT DSP (requires all DSP to be enhanced diagnostic) 8L | | | | Standard 4CT/4VT with enhanced diagnostics (required for PMU option) 8N | | | | Standard 8CT with enhanced diagnostics (required for PMU option) DIGITAL INPUTS/OUTPUTS XX XX XX | No Module 4A 4A 4A | 4 Solid-State (no monitoring) MOSFET outputs 4B 4B 4B | 4 Solid-State (voltage with optional current) MOSFET outputs 4C 4C 4C | 4 Solid-State (current with optional voltage) MOSFET outputs 4D 4D 4D | 16 digital inputs with Auto-Burnishing (maximum of three modules within a case) 4L 4L 4L | 14 Form-A (no monitoring) Latching outputs 67 67 67 | 8 Form-A (no monitoring) outputs 6A 6A 6A | 2 Form-A (voltage with optional current) and 2 Form-C outputs, 8 digital inputs 6B 6B 6B | 2 Form-A (voltage with optional current) and 4 Form-C outputs, 4 digital inputs 6C 6C 6C | 8 Form-C outputs 6D 6D 6D | 16 digital inputs 6E 6E 6E | 4 Form-C outputs, 8 digital inputs 6F 6F 6F | 8 Fast Form-C outputs 6G 6G 6G | 4 Form-A (voltage with optional current) outputs, 8 digital inputs 6H 6H 6H | 6 Form-A (voltage with optional current) outputs, 4 digital inputs 6K 6K 6K | 4 Form-C and 4 Fast Form-C outputs 6L 6L 6L | 2 Form-A (current with optional voltage) and 2 Form-C outputs, 8 digital inputs 6M 6M 6M | 2 Form-A (current with optional voltage) and 4 Form-C outputs, 4 digital inputs 6N 6N 6N | 4 Form-A (current with optional voltage) outputs, 8 digital inputs 6P 6P 6P | 6 Form-A (current with optional voltage) outputs, 4 digital inputs 6R 6R 6R | 2 Form-A (no monitoring) and 2 Form-C outputs, 8 digital inputs 6S 6S 6S | 2 Form-A (no monitoring) and 4 Form-C outputs, 4 digital inputs 6T 6T 6T | 4 Form-A (no monitoring) outputs, 8 digital inputs 6U 6U 6U | 6 Form-A (no monitoring) outputs, 4 digital inputs 6V 6V 6V | 2 Form-A outputs, 1 Form-C output, 1 Form-A latching output, 8 digital inputs TRANSDUCER INPUTS/OUTPUTS (select a maximum of 3 per unit) 5A 5A 5A | 4 DCmA inputs, 4 DCmA outputs (only one 5A module is allowed) 5C 5C 5C | 8 RTD inputs 5D 5D 5D | 4 RTD inputs, 4 DCmA outputs (only one 5D module is allowed) 5E 5E 5E | 4 RTD inputs, 4 DCmA inputs 5F 5F 5F | 8 DCmA inputs INTER-RELAY COMMUNICATIONS (select a maximum of 1 per unit) 2A C37.94SM, 1300 nm single-mode, ELED, 1 channel single-mode 2B C37.94SM, 1300 nm single-mode, ELED, 2 channel single-mode 2E Bi-phase, single channel 2F Bi-phase, dual channel 2G IEEE C37.94, 820 nm, 128 kbps, multimode, LED, 1 Channel 2H IEEE C37.94, 820 nm, 128 kbps, multimode, LED, 2 Channels 2I Channel 1 - IEEE C37.94, MM, 64/128 kbps; Channel 2 - 1300 nm, single-mode, Laser 2J Channel 1 - IEEE C37.94, MM, 64/128 kbps; Channel 2 - 1550 nm, single-mode, Laser 72 1550 nm, single-mode, Laser, 1 Channel 73 1550 nm, single-mode, Laser, 2 Channel 74 Channel 1 - RS422; Channel 2 - 1550 nm, single-mode, Laser 75 Channel 1 - G.703; Channel 2 - 1550 nm, single-mode Laser 76 IEEE C37.94, 820 nm, 64 kbps, multimode, LED, 1 Channel 77 IEEE C37.94, 820 nm, 64 kbps, multimode, LED, 2 Channels 7A 820 nm, multimode, LED, 1 Channel 7B 1300 nm, multimode, LED, 1 Channel 7C 1300 nm, single-mode, ELED, 1 Channel 7D 1300 nm, single-mode, Laser, 1 Channel 7E Channel 1 - G.703; Channel 2 - 820 nm, multimode 7F Channel 1 - G.703; Channel 2 - 1300 nm, multimode 7G Channel 1 - G.703; Channel 2 - 1300 nm, single-mode ELED 7H 820 nm, multimode, LED, 2 Channels 7I 1300 nm, multimode, LED, 2 Channels 7J 1300 nm, single-mode, ELED, 2 Channels 7K 1300 nm, single-mode, Laser, 2 Channels 7L Channel 1 - RS422; Channel 2 - 820 nm, multimode, LED 7M Channel 1 - RS422; Channel 2 - 1300 nm, multimode, LED 7N Channel 1 - RS422; Channel 2 - 1300 nm, single-mode, ELED 7P Channel 1 - RS422; Channel 2 - 1300 nm, single-mode, Laser 7Q Channel 1 - G.703; Channel 2 - 1300 nm, single-mode Laser 7R G.703, 1 Channel 7S G.703, 2 Channels 7T RS422, 1 Channel 7V RS422, 2 Channels, 2 Clock Inputs 7W RS422, 2 Channels Table 2–6: L30 ORDER CODES (HORIZONTAL UNITS WITH PROCESS BUS) L30 - * ** - * * * - F ** - H ** - L ** - N ** - S ** - W/X ** Full Size Horizontal Mount BASE UNIT L30 | | | | | | | | | | | Base Unit CPU T | | | | | | | | | | RS485 and Three Multi-mode fiber 100Base-FX (SFP with LC) U | | | | | | | | | | RS485 and Two Multi-mode fiber 100Base-FX (SFP with LC), One 10/100Base-T (SFP with RJ45) V | | | | | | | | | | RS485 and Three 10/100Base-T (SFP with RJ45) SOFTWARE 00 | | | | | | | | | No software options 03 | | | | | | | | | IEC 61850 06 | | | | | | | | | One phasor measurement unit (PMU) 07 | | | | | | | | | IEC 61850 and one phasor measurement unit (PMU) 18 | | | | | | | | | Synchrocheck, three-pole autoreclose 19 | | | | | | | | | Synchrocheck, three-pole autoreclose, one phasor measurement unit (PMU) 24 | | | | | | | | | In-zone transformer protection 25 | | | | | | | | | In-zone transformer protection and IEC 61850 26 | | | | | | | | | In-zone transformer protection and one phasor measurement unit (PMU) 27 | | | | | | | | | In-zone transformer protection, IEC 61850, and one phasor measurement unit (PMU) A0 | | | | | | | | | CyberSentry Lvl 1 A3 | | | | | | | | | CyberSentry Lvl 1 and IEC 61850 A6 | | | | | | | | | CyberSentry Lvl 1 and phasor measurement unit (PMU) A7 | | | | | | | | | CyberSentry Lvl 1 and IEC 61850 and phasor measurement unit (PMU) AI | | | | | | | | | CyberSentry Lvl 1 and three-pole autoreclose and synchrocheck AJ | | | | | | | | | CyberSentry Lvl 1 and three-pole autoreclose and synchrocheck and one PMU AO | | | | | | | | | CyberSentry Lvl 1 and In-zone transformer protection AP | | | | | | | | | CyberSentry Lvl 1 and IEC 61850 and In-zone transformer protection AQ | | | | | | | | | CyberSentry Lvl 1 and phasor measurement unit (PMU) and In-zone transformer protection AR | | | | | | | | | CyberSentry Lvl 1 and IEC 61850 and (PMU) and In-zone transformer protection B0 | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 Table 2–5: L30 ORDER CODES (REDUCED SIZE VERTICAL UNITS) L30 - * ** - * * * - F ** - H ** - L ** - N ** - R ** Reduced Size Vertical Mount

L30 Line Current Differential System

2-13 2 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION 2.2 ORDER CODES 2 B3 | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and IEC 61850 B6 | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and phasor measurement unit (PMU) B7 | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and IEC 61850 and phasor measurement unit (PMU) BI | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and three-pole autoreclose and synchrocheck BJ | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and three-pole autoreclose and synchrocheck and one PMU BO | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and In-zone transformer protection BP | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and IEC 61850 and In-zone transformer protection BQ | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and phasor measurement unit (PMU) and In-zone transformer protection BR | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and IEC 61850 and (PMU) and In-zone transformer protection C0 | | | | | | | | | Parallel Redundancy Protocol (PRP) C3 | | | | | | | | | PRP and IEC 61850 C6 | | | | | | | | | PRP and PMU C7 | | | | | | | | | PRP, IEC 61850, and PMU CI | | | | | | | | | PRP, three-pole autoreclose, synchrocheck CJ | | | | | | | | | PRP, three-pole autoreclose, PMU, synchrocheck CO | | | | | | | | | PRP and in-zone transformer protection CP | | | | | | | | | PRP, in-zone transformer protection, and IEC 61850 CQ | | | | | | | | | PRP, in-zone transformer protection, and PMU CR | | | | | | | | | PRP, in-zone transformer protection, IEC 61850, and PMU D0 | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and CyberSentry Lvl 1 D3 | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and CyberSentry Lvl 1 and IEC 61850 D6 | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and CyberSentry Lvl 1 and phasor measurement unit (PMU) D7 | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and CyberSentry Lvl 1 and IEC 61850 and phasor measurement unit (PMU) DI | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and CyberSentry Lvl 1 and three-pole autoreclose and synchrocheck DJ | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and CyberSentry Lvl 1 and three-pole autoreclose and synchrocheck and PMU DO | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and CyberSentry Lvl 1 and In-zone transformer protection DP | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and CyberSentry Lvl 1 and IEC 61850 and In-zone transformer protection DQ | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and CyberSentry Lvl 1 and one PMU and In-zone transformer protection DR | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and CyberSentry Lvl 1 and IEC 61850 and PMU and In-zone transformer protection E0 | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and PRP E3 | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, IEC 61850 E6 | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, and PMU E7 | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, IEC 61850, and PMU EI | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, three-pole autoreclose, synchrocheck EJ | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, three-pole autoreclose, PMU, synchrocheck EO | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, and in-zone transformer protection EP | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, in-zone transformer protection, and IEC 61850 EQ | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, in-zone transformer protection, and PMU ER | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, in-zone transformer protection, IEC 61850, and PMU F0 | | | | | | | | | PRP and CyberSentry Lvl 1 F3 | | | | | | | | | PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, and IEC 61850 F6 | | | | | | | | | PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, and PMU F7 | | | | | | | | | PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, IEC 61850, and PMU FI | | | | | | | | | PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, three-pole autoreclose, synchrocheck FJ | | | | | | | | | PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, three-pole autoreclose, PMU, synchrocheck FO | | | | | | | | | PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, in-zone transformer protection FP | | | | | | | | | PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, in-zone transformer protection, and IEC 61850 FQ | | | | | | | | | PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, in-zone transformer protection, and PMU FR | | | | | | | | | PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, in-zone transformer protection, IEC 61850, and PMU G0 | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, and CyberSentry Lvl 1 G3 | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, and IEC 61850 G6 | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, and PMU G7 | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, IEC 61850, and PMU GI | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, three-pole autoreclose, synchrocheck GJ | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, three-pole autoreclose, PMU, synchrocheck GO | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, in-zone transformer protection GP | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, in-zone transformer protection, and IEC 61850 GQ | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, in-zone transformer protection, and PMU GR | | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, in-zone transformer protection, IEC 61850, and PMU J0 | | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 J3 | | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + IEC 61850 J6 | | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + PMU J7 | | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + IEC 61850 + PMU JI | | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + three-pole autoreclose + synchrocheck JJ | | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + three-pole autoreclose + PMU + synchrocheck JO | | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + in-zone transformer protection JP | | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + in-zone transformer protection + IEC 61850 JQ | | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + in-zone transformer protection + PMU JR | | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + in-zone transformer protection + IEC 61850 + PMU K0 | | | | | | | | | IEEE1588 + PRP + IEC 60870-5-103 K3 | | | | | | | | | IEEE1588 + PRP + IEC 60870-5-103 + IEC 61850 K6 | | | | | | | | | IEEE1588 + PRP + IEC 60870-5-103 + PMU K7 | | | | | | | | | IEEE1588 + PRP + IEC 60870-5-103 + IEC 61850 + PMU KI | | | | | | | | | IEEE1588 + PRP + IEC 60870-5-103 + three-pole autoreclose + synchrocheck KJ | | | | | | | | | IEEE1588 + PRP + IEC 60870-5-103 + three-pole autoreclose + PMU + synchrocheck KO | | | | | | | | | IEEE1588 + PRP + IEC 60870-5-103 + in-zone transformer protection KP | | | | | | | | | IEEE1588 + PRP + IEC 60870-5-103 + in-zone transformer protection + IEC 61850 KQ | | | | | | | | | IEEE1588 + PRP + IEC 60870-5-103 + in-zone transformer protection + PMU KR | | | | | | | | | IEEE1588 + PRP + IEC 60870-5-103 + in-zone transformer protection + IEC 61850 + PMU L0 | | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + IEEE1588 + PRP + CyberSentry Lvl 1 + L3 | | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + IEEE1588 + PRP + CyberSentry Lvl 1 + IEC 61850 L6 | | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + IEEE1588 + PRP + CyberSentry Lvl 1 + PMU L7 | | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + IEEE1588 + PRP + CyberSentry Lvl 1 + IEC 61850 + PMU LI | | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + IEEE1588 + PRP + CyberSentry Lvl 1 + three-pole autoreclose + synchrocheck LJ | | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + IEEE1588 + PRP + CyberSentry Lvl 1 + three-pole autoreclose + PMU + synchrocheck LO | | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + IEEE1588 + PRP + CyberSentry Lvl 1 + in-zone transformer protection LP | | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + IEEE1588 + PRP + CyberSentry Lvl 1 + in-zone transformer protection + IEC 61850 LQ | | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + IEEE1588 + PRP + CyberSentry Lvl 1 + in-zone transformer protection + PMU LR | | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + IEEE1588 + PRP + CyberSentry Lvl 1 + in-zone transformer protection + IEC 61850 + PMU MOUNT/COATING H | | | | | | | | Horizontal (19” rack) A | | | | | | | | Horizontal (19” rack) with harsh environmental coating FACEPLATE/ DISPLAY C | | | | | | | English display D | | | | | | | French display R | | | | | | | Russian display A | | | | | | | Chinese display P | | | | | | | English display with 4 small and 12 large programmable pushbuttons G | | | | | | | French display with 4 small and 12 large programmable pushbuttons S | | | | | | | Russian display with 4 small and 12 large programmable pushbuttons B | | | | | | | Chinese display with 4 small and 12 large programmable pushbuttons K | | | | | | | Enhanced front panel with English display M | | | | | | | Enhanced front panel with French display Q | | | | | | | Enhanced front panel with Russian display U | | | | | | | Enhanced front panel with Chinese display L | | | | | | | Enhanced front panel with English display and user-programmable pushbuttons N | | | | | | | Enhanced front panel with French display and user-programmable pushbuttons T | | | | | | | Enhanced front panel with Russian display and user-programmable pushbuttons V | | | | | | | Enhanced front panel with Chinese display and user-programmable pushbuttons W | | | | | | | Enhanced front panel with Turkish display Y | | | | | | | Enhanced front panel with Turkish display and user-programmable pushbuttons I | | | | | | | Enhanced front panel with German display J | | | | | | | Enhanced front panel with German display and user-programmable pushbuttons POWER SUPPLY (redundant supply must be same type as main supply) H | | | | | | 125 / 250 V AC/DC power supply H | | | | | SH 125 / 250 V AC/DC with redundant 125 / 250 V AC/DC power supply L | | | | | | 24 to 48 V (DC only) power supply L | | | | | SL 24 to 48 V (DC only) with redundant 24 to 48 V DC power supply PROCESS BUS MODULE | 81 | | | | Eight-port digital process bus module DIGITAL INPUTS/OUTPUTS XX XX XX XX XX No Module 4A 4A | 4 Solid-State (no monitoring) MOSFET outputs 4B 4B | 4 Solid-State (voltage with optional current) MOSFET outputs 4C 4C | 4 Solid-State (current with optional voltage) MOSFET outputs 4D 4D | 16 digital inputs with Auto-Burnishing (maximum of three modules within a case) 4L 4L | 14 Form-A (no monitoring) Latching outputs 67 67 | 8 Form-A (no monitoring) outputs Table 2–6: L30 ORDER CODES (HORIZONTAL UNITS WITH PROCESS BUS) L30 - * ** - * * * - F ** - H ** - L ** - N ** - S ** - W/X ** Full Size Horizontal Mount BASE UNIT L30 | | | | | | | | | | | Base Unit

L30 Line Current Differential System

GE Multilin 2.2 ORDER CODES 2 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION 2 The order codes for the reduced size vertical mount units with the process bus module are shown below. 6A 6A | 2 Form-A (voltage with optional current) and 2 Form-C outputs, 8 digital inputs 6B 6B | 2 Form-A (voltage with optional current) and 4 Form-C outputs, 4 digital inputs 6C 6C | 8 Form-C outputs 6D 6D | 16 digital inputs 6E 6E | 4 Form-C outputs, 8 digital inputs 6F 6F | 8 Fast Form-C outputs 6G 6G | 4 Form-A (voltage with optional current) outputs, 8 digital inputs 6H 6H | 6 Form-A (voltage with optional current) outputs, 4 digital inputs 6K 6K | 4 Form-C and 4 Fast Form-C outputs 6L 6L | 2 Form-A (current with optional voltage) and 2 Form-C outputs, 8 digital inputs 6M 6M | 2 Form-A (current with optional voltage) and 4 Form-C outputs, 4 digital inputs 6N 6N | 4 Form-A (current with optional voltage) outputs, 8 digital inputs 6P 6P | 6 Form-A (current with optional voltage) outputs, 4 digital inputs 6R 6R | 2 Form-A (no monitoring) and 2 Form-C outputs, 8 digital inputs 6S 6S | 2 Form-A (no monitoring) and 4 Form-C outputs, 4 digital inputs 6T 6T | 4 Form-A (no monitoring) outputs, 8 digital inputs 6U 6U | 6 Form-A (no monitoring) outputs, 4 digital inputs 6V 6V | 2 Form-A outputs, 1 Form-C output, 1 Form-A latching output, 8 digital inputs INTER-RELAY COMMUNICATIONS (select a maximum of 1 per unit) 2A C37.94SM, 1300 nm single-mode, ELED, 1 channel single-mode 2B C37.94SM, 1300 nm single-mode, ELED, 2 channel single-mode 2E Bi-phase, single channel 2F Bi-phase, dual channel 2G IEEE C37.94, 820 nm, 128 kbps, multimode, LED, 1 Channel 2H IEEE C37.94, 820 nm, 128 kbps, multimode, LED, 2 Channels 2I Channel 1 - IEEE C37.94, MM, 64/128 kbps; Channel 2 - 1300 nm, single-mode, Laser 2J Channel 1 - IEEE C37.94, MM, 64/128 kbps; Channel 2 - 1550 nm, single-mode, Laser 72 1550 nm, single-mode, Laser, 1 Channel 73 1550 nm, single-mode, Laser, 2 Channel 74 Channel 1 - RS422; Channel 2 - 1550 nm, single-mode, Laser 75 Channel 1 - G.703; Channel 2 - 1550 nm, single-mode Laser 76 IEEE C37.94, 820 nm, 64 kbps, multimode, LED, 1 Channel 77 IEEE C37.94, 820 nm, 64 kbps, multimode, LED, 2 Channels 7A 820 nm, multimode, LED, 1 Channel 7B 1300 nm, multimode, LED, 1 Channel 7C 1300 nm, single-mode, ELED, 1 Channel 7D 1300 nm, single-mode, Laser, 1 Channel 7E Channel 1 - G.703; Channel 2 - 820 nm, multimode 7F Channel 1 - G.703; Channel 2 - 1300 nm, multimode 7G Channel 1 - G.703; Channel 2 - 1300 nm, single-mode ELED 7H 820 nm, multimode, LED, 2 Channels 7I 1300 nm, multimode, LED, 2 Channels 7J 1300 nm, single-mode, ELED, 2 Channels 7K 1300 nm, single-mode, Laser, 2 Channels 7L Channel 1 - RS422; Channel 2 - 820 nm, multimode, LED 7M Channel 1 - RS422; Channel 2 - 1300 nm, multimode, LED 7N Channel 1 - RS422; Channel 2 - 1300 nm, single-mode, ELED 7P Channel 1 - RS422; Channel 2 - 1300 nm, single-mode, Laser 7Q Channel 1 - G.703; Channel 2 - 1300 nm, single-mode Laser 7R G.703, 1 Channel 7S G.703, 2 Channels 7T RS422, 1 Channel 7V RS422, 2 Channels, 2 Clock Inputs 7W RS422, 2 Channels Table 2–7: L30 ORDER CODES (REDUCED SIZE VERTICAL UNITS WITH PROCESS BUS) L30 - * ** - * * * - F ** - H ** - L ** - N ** - R ** Reduced Size Vertical Mount BASE UNIT L30 | | | | | | | | | | Base Unit CPU T | | | | | | | | | RS485 and Three Multi-mode fiber 100Base-FX (SFP with LC) U | | | | | | | | | RS485 and Two Multi-mode fiber 100Base-FX (SFP with LC), One 10/100Base-T (SFP with RJ45) V | | | | | | | | | RS485 and Three 10/100Base-T (SFP with RJ45) SOFTWARE 00 | | | | | | | | No software options 03 | | | | | | | | IEC 61850 06 | | | | | | | | Phasor measurement unit (PMU) 07 | | | | | | | | IEC 61850 and phasor measurement unit (PMU) 18 | | | | | | | | Synchrocheck, three-pole autoreclose 19 | | | | | | | | Synchrocheck, three-pole autoreclose, one phasor measurement unit (PMU) 24 | | | | | | | | In-zone transformer protection 25 | | | | | | | | In-zone transformer protection and IEC 61850 26 | | | | | | | | In-zone transformer protection and one phasor measurement unit (PMU) 27 | | | | | | | | In-zone transformer protection, IEC 61850, and one phasor measurement unit (PMU) A0 | | | | | | | | CyberSentry Lvl 1 A3 | | | | | | | | CyberSentry Lvl 1 and IEC 61850 A6 | | | | | | | | CyberSentry Lvl 1 and phasor measurement unit (PMU) A7 | | | | | | | | CyberSentry Lvl 1 and IEC 61850 and phasor measurement unit (PMU) AI | | | | | | | | CyberSentry Lvl 1 and three-pole autoreclose and synchrocheck AJ | | | | | | | | CyberSentry Lvl 1 and three-pole autoreclose and synchrocheck and one PMU AO | | | | | | | | CyberSentry Lvl 1 and In-zone transformer protection AP | | | | | | | | CyberSentry Lvl 1 and IEC 61850 and In-zone transformer protection AQ | | | | | | | | CyberSentry Lvl 1 and phasor measurement unit (PMU) and In-zone transformer protection AR | | | | | | | | CyberSentry Lvl 1 and IEC 61850 and (PMU) and In-zone transformer protection B0 | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 B3 | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and IEC 61850 B6 | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and phasor measurement unit (PMU) B7 | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and IEC 61850 and phasor measurement unit (PMU) BI | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and three-pole autoreclose and synchrocheck BJ | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and three-pole autoreclose and synchrocheck and one PMU BO | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and In-zone transformer protection BP | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and IEC 61850 and In-zone transformer protection BQ | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and phasor measurement unit (PMU) and In-zone transformer protection BR | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and IEC 61850 and (PMU) and In-zone transformer protection C0 | | | | | | | | Parallel Redundancy Protocol (PRP) C3 | | | | | | | | PRP and IEC 61850 C6 | | | | | | | | PRP and PMU C7 | | | | | | | | PRP, IEC 61850, and PMU CI | | | | | | | | PRP, three-pole autoreclose, synchrocheck CJ | | | | | | | | PRP, three-pole autoreclose, PMU, synchrocheck CO | | | | | | | | PRP and in-zone transformer protection CP | | | | | | | | PRP, in-zone transformer protection, and IEC 61850 CQ | | | | | | | | PRP, in-zone transformer protection, and PMU CR | | | | | | | | PRP, in-zone transformer protection, IEC 61850, and PMU D0 | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and CyberSentry Lvl 1 D3 | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and CyberSentry Lvl 1 and IEC 61850 D6 | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and CyberSentry Lvl 1 and phasor measurement unit (PMU) D7 | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and CyberSentry Lvl 1 and IEC 61850 and phasor measurement unit (PMU) DI | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and CyberSentry Lvl 1 and three-pole autoreclose and synchrocheck DJ | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and CyberSentry Lvl 1 and three-pole autoreclose and synchrocheck and PMU DO | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and CyberSentry Lvl 1 and In-zone transformer protection DP | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and CyberSentry Lvl 1 and IEC 61850 and In-zone transformer protection DQ | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and CyberSentry Lvl 1 and one PMU and In-zone transformer protection DR | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and CyberSentry Lvl 1 and IEC 61850 and PMU and In-zone transformer protection E0 | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 and PRP E3 | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, IEC 61850 E6 | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, and PMU E7 | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, IEC 61850, and PMU EI | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, three-pole autoreclose, and synchrocheck EJ | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, three-pole autoreclose, PMU, and synchrocheck EO | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, and in-zone transformer protection EP | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, in-zone transformer protection, and IEC 61850 EQ | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, in-zone transformer protection, and PMU ER | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, in-zone transformer protection, IEC 61850, and PMU Table 2–6: L30 ORDER CODES (HORIZONTAL UNITS WITH PROCESS BUS) L30 - * ** - * * * - F ** - H ** - L ** - N ** - S ** - W/X ** Full Size Horizontal Mount BASE UNIT L30 | | | | | | | | | | | Base Unit

L30 Line Current Differential System

2-15 2 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION 2.2 ORDER CODES 2 F0 | | | | | | | | PRP and CyberSentry Lvl 1 F3 | | | | | | | | PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, and IEC 61850 F6 | | | | | | | | PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, and PMU F7 | | | | | | | | PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, IEC 61850, and PMU FI | | | | | | | | PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, three-pole autoreclose, synchrocheck FJ | | | | | | | | PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, three-pole autoreclose, PMU, synchrocheck FO | | | | | | | | PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, in-zone transformer protection FP | | | | | | | | PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, in-zone transformer protection, and IEC 61850 FQ | | | | | | | | PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, in-zone transformer protection, and PMU FR | | | | | | | | PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, in-zone transformer protection, IEC 61850, and PMU G0 | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, and CyberSentry Lvl 1 G3 | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, and IEC 61850 G6 | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, and PMU G7 | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, IEC 61850, and PMU GI | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, three-pole autoreclose, synchrocheck GJ | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, three-pole autoreclose, PMU, synchrocheck GO | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, in-zone transformer protection GP | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588 PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, in-zone transformer protection, and IEC 61850 GQ | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, in-zone transformer protection, and PMU GR | | | | | | | | IEEE 1588, PRP, CyberSentry Lvl 1, in-zone transformer protection, IEC 61850, and PMU J0 | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 J3 | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + IEC 61850 J6 | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + PMU J7 | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + IEC 61850 + PMU JI | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + three-pole autoreclose + synchrocheck JJ | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + three-pole autoreclose + PMU + synchrocheck JO | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + in-zone transformer protection JP | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + in-zone transformer protection + IEC 61850 JQ | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + in-zone transformer protection + PMU JR | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + in-zone transformer protection + IEC 61850 + PMU K0 | | | | | | | | IEEE1588 + PRP + IEC 60870-5-103 K3 | | | | | | | | IEEE1588 + PRP + IEC 60870-5-103 + IEC 61850 K6 | | | | | | | | IEEE1588 + PRP + IEC 60870-5-103 + PMU K7 | | | | | | | | IEEE1588 + PRP + IEC 60870-5-103 + IEC 61850 + PMU KI | | | | | | | | IEEE1588 + PRP + IEC 60870-5-103 + three-pole autoreclose + synchrocheck KJ | | | | | | | | IEEE1588 + PRP + IEC 60870-5-103 + three-pole autoreclose + PMU + synchrocheck KO | | | | | | | | IEEE1588 + PRP + IEC 60870-5-103 + in-zone transformer protection KP | | | | | | | | IEEE1588 + PRP + IEC 60870-5-103 + in-zone transformer protection + IEC 61850 KQ | | | | | | | | IEEE1588 + PRP + IEC 60870-5-103 + in-zone transformer protection + PMU KR | | | | | | | | IEEE1588 + PRP + IEC 60870-5-103 + in-zone transformer protection + IEC 61850 + PMU L0 | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + IEEE1588 + PRP + CyberSentry Lvl 1 + L3 | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + IEEE1588 + PRP + CyberSentry Lvl 1 + IEC 61850 L6 | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + IEEE1588 + PRP + CyberSentry Lvl 1 + PMU L7 | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + IEEE1588 + PRP + CyberSentry Lvl 1 + IEC 61850 + PMU LI | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + IEEE1588 + PRP + CyberSentry Lvl 1 + three-pole autoreclose + synchrocheck LJ | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + IEEE1588 + PRP + CyberSentry Lvl 1 + three-pole autoreclose + PMU + synchrocheck LO | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + IEEE1588 + PRP + CyberSentry Lvl 1 + in-zone transformer protection LP | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + IEEE1588 + PRP + CyberSentry Lvl 1 + in-zone transformer protection + IEC 61850 LQ | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + IEEE1588 + PRP + CyberSentry Lvl 1 + in-zone transformer protection + PMU LR | | | | | | | | IEC 60870-5-103 + IEEE1588 + PRP + CyberSentry Lvl 1 + in-zone transformer protection + IEC 61850 + PMU MOUNT/COATING V | | | | | | | Vertical (3/4 rack) B | | | | | | | Vertical (3/4 rack) with harsh environmental coating FACEPLATE/ DISPLAY F | | | | | | English display D | | | | | | French display R | | | | | | Russian display A | | | | | | Chinese display K | | | | | | Enhanced front panel with English display M | | | | | | Enhanced front panel with French display Q | | | | | | Enhanced front panel with Russian display U | | | | | | Enhanced front panel with Chinese display L | | | | | | Enhanced front panel with English display and user-programmable pushbuttons N | | | | | | Enhanced front panel with French display and user-programmable pushbuttons T | | | | | | Enhanced front panel with Russian display and user-programmable pushbuttons V | | | | | | Enhanced front panel with Chinese display and user-programmable pushbuttons W | | | | | | Enhanced front panel with Turkish display Y | | | | | | Enhanced front panel with Turkish display and user-programmable pushbuttons I | | | | | | Enhanced front panel with German display J | | | | | | Enhanced front panel with German display and user-programmable pushbuttons Table 2–7: L30 ORDER CODES (REDUCED SIZE VERTICAL UNITS WITH PROCESS BUS) L30 - * ** - * * * - F ** - H ** - L ** - N ** - R ** Reduced Size Vertical Mount

L30 Line Current Differential System

GE Multilin 2.2 ORDER CODES 2 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION 2 POWER SUPPLY H | | | | | 125 / 250 V AC/DC power supply L | | | | | 24 to 48 V (DC only) power supply PROCESS BUS MODULE | 81 | | | Eight-port digital process bus module DIGITAL INPUTS/OUTPUTS XX XX XX XX No Module 4A | 4 Solid-State (no monitoring) MOSFET outputs 4B | 4 Solid-State (voltage with optional current) MOSFET outputs 4C | 4 Solid-State (current with optional voltage) MOSFET outputs 4D | 16 digital inputs with Auto-Burnishing (maximum of three modules within a case) 4L | 14 Form-A (no monitoring) Latching outputs 67 | 8 Form-A (no monitoring) outputs 6A | 2 Form-A (voltage with optional current) and 2 Form-C outputs, 8 digital inputs 6B | 2 Form-A (voltage with optional current) and 4 Form-C outputs, 4 digital inputs 6C | 8 Form-C outputs 6D | 16 digital inputs 6E | 4 Form-C outputs, 8 digital inputs 6F | 8 Fast Form-C outputs 6G | 4 Form-A (voltage with optional current) outputs, 8 digital inputs 6H | 6 Form-A (voltage with optional current) outputs, 4 digital inputs 6K | 4 Form-C and 4 Fast Form-C outputs 6L | 2 Form-A (current with optional voltage) and 2 Form-C outputs, 8 digital inputs 6M | 2 Form-A (current with optional voltage) and 4 Form-C outputs, 4 digital inputs 6N | 4 Form-A (current with optional voltage) outputs, 8 digital inputs 6P | 6 Form-A (current with optional voltage) outputs, 4 digital inputs 6R | 2 Form-A (no monitoring) and 2 Form-C outputs, 8 digital inputs 6S | 2 Form-A (no monitoring) and 4 Form-C outputs, 4 digital inputs 6T | 4 Form-A (no monitoring) outputs, 8 digital inputs 6U | 6 Form-A (no monitoring) outputs, 4 digital inputs 6V | 2 Form-A outputs, 1 Form-C output, 1 Form-A latching output, 8 digital inputs INTER-RELAY COMMUNICATIONS (select a maximum of 1 per unit) 2A C37.94SM, 1300 nm single-mode, ELED, 1 channel single-mode 2B C37.94SM, 1300 nm single-mode, ELED, 2 channel single-mode 2E Bi-phase, single channel 2F Bi-phase, dual channel 2G IEEE C37.94, 820 nm, 128 kbps, multimode, LED, 1 Channel 2H IEEE C37.94, 820 nm, 128 kbps, multimode, LED, 2 Channels 2I Channel 1 - IEEE C37.94, MM, 64/128 kbps; Channel 2 - 1300 nm, single-mode, Laser 2J Channel 1 - IEEE C37.94, MM, 64/128 kbps; Channel 2 - 1500 nm, single-mode, Laser 72 1550 nm, single-mode, Laser, 1 Channel 73 1550 nm, single-mode, Laser, 2 Channel 74 Channel 1 - RS422; Channel 2 - 1550 nm, single-mode, Laser 75 Channel 1 - G.703; Channel 2 - 1550 nm, single-mode Laser 76 IEEE C37.94, 820 nm, 64 kbps, multimode, LED, 1 Channel 77 IEEE C37.94, 820 nm, 64 kbps, multimode, LED, 2 Channels 7A 820 nm, multimode, LED, 1 Channel 7B 1300 nm, multimode, LED, 1 Channel 7C 1300 nm, single-mode, ELED, 1 Channel 7D 1300 nm, single-mode, Laser, 1 Channel 7E Channel 1 - G.703; Channel 2 - 820 nm, multimode 7F Channel 1 - G.703; Channel 2 - 1300 nm, multimode 7G Channel 1 - G.703; Channel 2 - 1300 nm, single-mode ELED 7H 820 nm, multimode, LED, 2 Channels 7I 1300 nm, multimode, LED, 2 Channels 7J 1300 nm, single-mode, ELED, 2 Channels 7K 1300 nm, single-mode, Laser, 2 Channels 7L Channel 1 - RS422; Channel 2 - 820 nm, multimode, LED 7M Channel 1 - RS422; Channel 2 - 1300 nm, multimode, LED 7N Channel 1 - RS422; Channel 2 - 1300 nm, single-mode, ELED 7P Channel 1 - RS422; Channel 2 - 1300 nm, single-mode, Laser 7Q Channel 1 - G.703; Channel 2 - 1300 nm, single-mode Laser 7R G.703, 1 Channel 7S G.703, 2 Channels 7T RS422, 1 Channel 7V RS422, 2 Channels, 2 Clock Inputs 7W RS422, 2 Channels Table 2–7: L30 ORDER CODES (REDUCED SIZE VERTICAL UNITS WITH PROCESS BUS) L30 - * ** - * * * - F ** - H ** - L ** - N ** - R ** Reduced Size Vertical Mount

L30 Line Current Differential System

2-17 2 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION 2.2 ORDER CODES 2 2.2.4 REPLACEMENT MODULES Replacement modules can be ordered separately. When ordering a replacement CPU module or faceplate, provide the serial number of your existing unit. Not all replacement modules may be applicable to the L30 relay. Only the modules specified in the order codes are available as replacement modules. Replacement module codes are subject to change without notice. See the ordering page at http://www.gegridsolutions.com/multilin/order.htm for the latest options. The replacement module order codes for the horizontal mount units are shown below. The replacement module order codes for the reduced-size vertical mount units are shown below. Table 2–8: ORDER CODES FOR REPLACEMENT MODULES, HORIZONTAL UNITS UR - ** - * POWER SUPPLY redundant supply only available in horizontal units and must be same type as main supply, for example must swap both power supplies when switching from RH to SH | SH A | 125 / 300 V AC/DC | SL H | 24 to 48 V (DC only) CPU | T | RS485 with 3 100Base-FX Ethernet, multimode, SFP with LC | U | RS485 with 1 100Base-T Ethernet, SFP RJ-45 + 2 100Base-FX Ethernet, multimode, SFP with LC | V | RS485 with 3 100Base-T Ethernet, SFP with RJ-45 FACEPLATE/DISPLAY | 3C | Horizontal faceplate with keypad and English display | 3D | Horizontal faceplate with keypad and French display | 3R | Horizontal faceplate with keypad and Russian display | 3A | Horizontal faceplate with keypad and Chinese display | 3P | Horizontal faceplate with keypad, user-programmable pushbuttons, and English display | 3G | Horizontal faceplate with keypad, user-programmable pushbuttons, and French display | 3S | Horizontal faceplate with keypad, user-programmable pushbuttons, and Russian display | 3B | Horizontal faceplate with keypad, user-programmable pushbuttons, and Chinese display | 3K | Enhanced front panel with English display | 3M | Enhanced front panel with French display | 3Q | Enhanced front panel with Russian display | 3U | Enhanced front panel with Chinese display | 3L | Enhanced front panel with English display and user-programmable pushbuttons | 3N | Enhanced front panel with French display and user-programmable pushbuttons | 3T | Enhanced front panel with Russian display and user-programmable pushbuttons | 3V | Enhanced front panel with Chinese display and user-programmable pushbuttons | 3I | Enhanced front panel with German display | 3J | Enhanced front panel with German display and user-programmable pushbuttons CONTACT INPUTS AND OUTPUTS | 4A | 4 Solid-State (no monitoring) MOSFET outputs | 4B | 4 Solid-State (voltage with optional current) MOSFET outputs | 4C | 4 Solid-State (current with optional voltage) MOSFET outputs | 4D | 16 contact inputs with Auto-Burnishing | 4L | 14 Form-A (no monitoring) Latching outputs | 67 | 8 Form-A (no monitoring) outputs | 6A | 2 Form-A (voltage with optional current) and 2 Form-C outputs, 8 contact inputs | 6B | 2 Form-A (voltage with optional current) and 4 Form-C outputs, 4 contact inputs | 6C | 8 Form-C outputs | 6D | 16 contact inputs | 6E | 4 Form-C outputs, 8 contact inputs | 6F | 8 Fast Form-C outputs | 6G | 4 Form-A (voltage with optional current) outputs, 8 contact inputs | 6H | 6 Form-A (voltage with optional current) outputs, 4 contact inputs | 6K | 4 Form-C and 4 Fast Form-C outputs | 6L | 2 Form-A (current with optional voltage) and 2 Form-C outputs, 8 contact inputs | 6M | 2 Form-A (current with optional voltage) and 4 Form-C outputs, 4 contact inputs | 6N | 4 Form-A (current with optional voltage) outputs, 8 contact inputs | 6P | 6 Form-A (current with optional voltage) outputs, 4 contact inputs | 6R | 2 Form-A (no monitoring) and 2 Form-C outputs, 8 contact inputs | 6S | 2 Form-A (no monitoring) and 4 Form-C outputs, 4 contact inputs | 6T | 4 Form-A (no monitoring) outputs, 8 contact inputs | 6U | 6 Form-A (no monitoring) outputs, 4 contact inputs | 6V | 2 Form-A outputs, 1 Form-C output, 2 Form-A (no monitoring) latching outputs, 8 contact inputs CT/VT MODULES (NOT AVAILABLE FOR THE C30) | 8L | Standard 4CT/4VT with enhanced diagnostics | 8N | Standard 8CT with enhanced diagnostics | 8M | Sensitive Ground 4CT/4VT with enhanced diagnostics | 8R | Sensitive Ground 8CT with enhanced diagnostics INTER-RELAY COMMUNICATIONS | 2A | C37.94SM, 1300 nm single-mode, ELED, 1 channel single-mode | 2B | C37.94SM, 1300 nm single-mode, ELED, 2 channel single-mode | 2E | Bi-phase, single channel | 2F | Bi-phase, dual channel | 2G | IEEE C37.94, 820 nm, 128 kbps, multimode, LED, 1 Channel | 2H | IEEE C37.94, 820 nm, 128 kbps, multimode, LED, 2 Channels | 2I | Channel 1 - IEEE C37.94, multimode, 64/128 kbps; Channel 2 - 1300 nm, single-mode, Laser | 2J | Channel 1 - IEEE C37.94, multimode, 64/128 kbps; Channel 2 - 1550 nm, single-mode, Laser | 72 | 1550 nm, single-mode, Laser, 1 Channel | 73 | 1550 nm, single-mode, Laser, 2 Channel | 74 | Channel 1 - RS422; Channel 2 - 1550 nm, single-mode, Laser | 75 | Channel 1 - G.703; Channel 2 - 1550 nm, single-mode Laser | 76 | IEEE C37.94, 820 nm, multimode, LED, 1 Channel | 77 | IEEE C37.94, 820 nm, multimode, LED, 2 Channels | 7A | 820 nm, multimode, LED, 1 Channel | 7B | 1300 nm, multimode, LED, 1 Channel | 7C | 1300 nm, single-mode, ELED, 1 Channel | 7D | 1300 nm, single-mode, Laser, 1 Channel | 7E | Channel 1 - G.703; Channel 2 - 820 nm, multimode | 7F | Channel 1 - G.703; Channel 2 - 1300 nm, multimode | 7G | Channel 1 - G.703; Channel 2 - 1300 nm, single-mode ELED | 7H | 820 nm, multimode, LED, 2 Channels | 7I | 1300 nm, multimode, LED, 2 Channels | 7J | 1300 nm, single-mode, ELED, 2 Channels | 7K | 1300 nm, single-mode, Laser, 2 Channels | 7L | Channel 1 - RS422; Channel 2 - 820 nm, multimode, LED | 7M | Channel 1 - RS422; Channel 2 - 1300 nm, multimode, LED | 7N | Channel 1 - RS422; Channel 2 - 1300 nm, single-mode, ELED | 7P | Channel 1 - RS422; Channel 2 - 1300 nm, single-mode, Laser | 7Q | Channel 1 - G.703; Channel 2 - 1300 nm, single-mode Laser | 7R | G.703, 1 Channel | 7S | G.703, 2 Channels | 7T | RS422, 1 Channel | 7W | RS422, 2 Channels NOTE NOTE

L30 Line Current Differential System

GE Multilin 2.2 ORDER CODES 2 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION 2 Table 2–9: ORDER CODES FOR REPLACEMENT MODULES, VERTICAL UNITS UR - ** - * POWER SUPPLY | SH B | 125 / 300 V AC/DC | SL V | 24 to 48 V (DC only) CPU | T | RS485 with 3 100Base-FX Ethernet, multimode, SFP with LC | U | RS485 with 1 100Base-T Ethernet, SFP RJ-45 + 2 100Base-FX Ethernet, multimode, SFP with LC | V | RS485 with 3 100Base-T Ethernet, SFP with RJ-45 FACEPLATE/DISPLAY | 3F | Vertical faceplate with keypad and English display | 3D | Vertical faceplate with keypad and French display | 3R | Vertical faceplate with keypad and Russian display | 3A | Vertical faceplate with keypad and Chinese display | 3K | Enhanced front panel with English display | 3M | Enhanced front panel with French display | 3Q | Enhanced front panel with Russian display | 3U | Enhanced front panel with Chinese display | 3L | Enhanced front panel with English display and user-programmable pushbuttons | 3N | Enhanced front panel with French display and user-programmable pushbuttons | 3T | Enhanced front panel with Russian display and user-programmable pushbuttons | 3V | Enhanced front panel with Chinese display and user-programmable pushbuttons | 3I | Enhanced front panel with German display | 3J | Enhanced front panel with German display and user-programmable pushbuttons CONTACT INPUTS/OUTPUTS | 4A | 4 Solid-State (no monitoring) MOSFET outputs | 4B | 4 Solid-State (voltage with optional current) MOSFET outputs | 4C | 4 Solid-State (current with optional voltage) MOSFET outputs | 4D | 16 contact inputs with Auto-Burnishing | 4L | 14 Form-A (no monitoring) Latching outputs | 67 | 8 Form-A (no monitoring) outputs | 6A | 2 Form-A (voltage with optional current) and 2 Form-C outputs, 8 contact inputs | 6B | 2 Form-A (voltage with optional current) and 4 Form-C outputs, 4 contact inputs | 6C | 8 Form-C outputs | 6D | 16 contact inputs | 6E | 4 Form-C outputs, 8 contact inputs | 6F | 8 Fast Form-C outputs | 6G | 4 Form-A (voltage with optional current) outputs, 8 contact inputs | 6H | 6 Form-A (voltage with optional current) outputs, 4 contact inputs | 6K | 4 Form-C and 4 Fast Form-C outputs | 6L | 2 Form-A (current with optional voltage) and 2 Form-C outputs, 8 contact inputs | 6M | 2 Form-A (current with optional voltage) and 4 Form-C outputs, 4 contact inputs | 6N | 4 Form-A (current with optional voltage) outputs, 8 contact inputs | 6P | 6 Form-A (current with optional voltage) outputs, 4 contact inputs | 6R | 2 Form-A (no monitoring) and 2 Form-C outputs, 8 contact inputs | 6S | 2 Form-A (no monitoring) and 4 Form-C outputs, 4 contact inputs | 6T | 4 Form-A (no monitoring) outputs, 8 contact inputs | 6U | 6 Form-A (no monitoring) outputs, 4 contact inputs | 6V | 2 Form-A outputs, 1 Form-C output, 2 Form-A (no monitoring) latching outputs, 8 contact inputs CT/VT MODULES (NOT AVAILABLE FOR THE C30) | 8L | Standard 4CT/4VT with enhanced diagnostics | 8N | Standard 8CT with enhanced diagnostics | 8R | Sensitive Ground 8CT with enhanced diagnostics INTER-RELAY COMMUNICATIONS | 2A | C37.94SM, 1300 nm single-mode, ELED, 1 channel single-mode | 2B | C37.94SM, 1300 nm single-mode, ELED, 2 channel single-mode | 2E | Bi-phase, single channel | 2F | Bi-phase, dual channel | 2G | IEEE C37.94, 820 nm, 128 kbps, multimode, LED, 1 Channel | 2H | IEEE C37.94, 820 nm, 128 kbps, multimode, LED, 2 Channels | 2I | Channel 1 - IEEE C37.94, multimode, 64/128 kbps; Channel 2 - 1300 nm, single-mode, Laser | 2J | Channel 1 - IEEE C37.94, multimode, 64/128 kbps; Channel 2 - 1550 nm, single-mode, Laser | 72 | 1550 nm, single-mode, Laser, 1 Channel | 73 | 1550 nm, single-mode, Laser, 2 Channel | 74 | Channel 1 - RS422; Channel 2 - 1550 nm, single-mode, Laser | 75 | Channel 1 - G.703; Channel 2 - 1550 nm, single-mode Laser | 76 | IEEE C37.94, 820 nm, 64 kbps, multimode, LED, 1 Channel | 77 | IEEE C37.94, 820 nm, 64 kbps, multimode, LED, 2 Channels | 7A | 820 nm, multimode, LED, 1 Channel | 7B | 1300 nm, multimode, LED, 1 Channel | 7C | 1300 nm, single-mode, ELED, 1 Channel | 7D | 1300 nm, single-mode, Laser, 1 Channel | 7E | Channel 1 - G.703; Channel 2 - 820 nm, multimode | 7F | Channel 1 - G.703; Channel 2 - 1300 nm, multimode | 7G | Channel 1 - G.703; Channel 2 - 1300 nm, single-mode ELED | 7H | 820 nm, multimode, LED, 2 Channels | 7I | 1300 nm, multimode, LED, 2 Channels | 7J | 1300 nm, single-mode, ELED, 2 Channels | 7K | 1300 nm, single-mode, Laser, 2 Channels | 7L | Channel 1 - RS422; Channel 2 - 820 nm, multimode, LED | 7M | Channel 1 - RS422; Channel 2 - 1300 nm, multimode, LED | 7N | Channel 1 - RS422; Channel 2 - 1300 nm, single-mode, ELED | 7P | Channel 1 - RS422; Channel 2 - 1300 nm, single-mode, Laser | 7Q | Channel 1 - G.703; Channel 2 - 1300 nm, single-mode Laser | 7R | G.703, 1 Channel | 7S | G.703, 2 Channels | 7T | RS422, 1 Channel | 7W | RS422, 2 Channels

L30 Line Current Differential System

2-19 2 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION 2.3 SIGNAL PROCESSING 2 2.3SIGNAL PROCESSING 2.3.1 UR SIGNAL PROCESSING The UR series relays are microprocessor-based protective relays that are designed to measure power system conditions directly via CT and PT inputs and via other sources of information, such as analog inputs, communications inputs and con- tact inputs. The following figure shows the overall signal processing in URs. An analog low pass anti-aliasing filter with a 3 dB corner frequency is set at 2.4 kHz and is used for current and voltage analog filtering as well as signal conditioning. The same filtering is applied for phase, ground currents, phase-to-phase (when applicable), and auxiliary voltages. The 2.4 kHz cut-off frequency applies to both 50 Hz and 60 Hz applications and fixed in the hardware, and thus is not dependent on the system nominal frequency setting. Figure 2–3: UR SIGNAL PROCESSING The UR samples its AC signals at 64 samples per cycle, that is, at 3840 Hz in 60 Hz systems, and 3200 Hz in 50 Hz sys- tems. The sampling rate is dynamically adjusted to the actual system frequency by an accurate and fast frequency tracking system. The A/D converter has the following ranges of AC signals: Voltages: (EQ 2.1) Currents: From CT/VT U I Analog Inputs Analog low- pass filter Analog-to- Digital Converter A Digital band- pass filter DSP module Phasor estimation ½ cycle Fourier 1 cycle Fourier RMS values Fundamen tal freq. Phasors, Seq. com- ponents D Sampling frequency CPU module I> Z< U< Protection algorithms IRIG-B IEEE 1588 SNTP Tracking frequency selection, estimation Accurate Real-Time clock Synchrophasors calculations Serial ports Ethernet ports Communi- cation protocols Control elements, monitoring elements, FlexLogic, Aggregation, post-filtering Contact Inputs module HMI Ddebounce filtering Optoisolated Analog Inputs module DCmA, RTD A D Inter-relay comms module Channel monitoring CRC check G.703, RS-422, C37.94, direct fiber Contact Outputs module Ethernet Serial PMU (IEEE C37.118, IEC 61850-90-5) IEC 61850 (GOOSE, MMS Server) DNP, Modbus, IEC60870 Comtrade, data logger Events Inter-relay comms module Frequency T Analog Outputs module Time stamping Synchro- phasors filtering 859740A1.vsd ± 2 260 V ( ) ⋅

L30 Line Current Differential System

GE Multilin 2.3 SIGNAL PROCESSING 2 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION 2 (EQ 2.2) Current harmonics are estimated based on raw samples with the use of the full-cycle Fourier filter. Harmonics 2nd through 25th are estimated. True RMS value for the current is calculated on a per-phase basis. The true RMS can be used for demand recording or as an input signal to Time Overcurrent function, if the latter is intended for thermal protection. The true RMS is calculated as per the widely accepted definition: (EQ 2.3) RMS values include harmonics, inter-harmonics, DC components, and so on, along with fundamental frequency values. The true RMS value reflects thermal effects of the current and is used for the thermal related monitoring and protection functions. Protection and control functions respond to phasors of the fundamental and/or harmonic frequency components (magni- tudes and angles), with an exception for some functions that have an option for RMS or fundamental measurements, or some function responding to RMS only. This type of response is explained typically in each element's section in the instruc- tion manual. Currents are pre-filtered using a Finite Impulse Response (FIR) digital filter. The filter is designed to reject DC components and low-frequency distortions, without amplifying high-frequency noise. This filter is referred to as a modified MIMIC filter, which provides excellent filtering and overall balance between speed and accuracy of filtering. The filter is cascaded with the full-cycle Fourier filter for the current phasor estimation. Voltages are pre-filtered using a patented Finite Impulse Response (FIR) digital filter. The filter has been optimized to reject voltage transformers specific distortions, such as Capacitive Voltage Transformer (CVT) noise and high-frequency oscilla- tory components. The filter is cascaded with the half-cycle Fourier filter for the voltage phasor estimation. The URs measure power system frequency using the Clarke transformation by estimating the period of the waveform from two consecutive zero-crossings in the same direction (negative-to-positive). Voltage or current samples are pre-filtered using a Finite Impulse Response (FIR) digital filter to remove high frequency noise contained in the signal. The period is used after several security conditions are met, such as true RMS signal must be above 6% nominal for a certain time and others. If these security conditions are not met, the last valid measurement is used for a specific time after which the UR reverts to nominal system frequency. Synchrophasors are calculated using a patented convolution integral algorithm. This algorithm allows use of the same time stamped samples, which are used for protection and taken at the same sampling frequency. This allows URs to use one sampling clock for both protection algorithms and synchrophasors. Synchrophasors on firmware versions 7.23 and up have been tested and certified to meet IEEE C.37.118-2011 and C.37.118.1a-2014 standards for both metering and protection classes with outputs available up to 60 synchrophasors per second for the metering class and 120 synchrophasors per second for the protection class. Synchrophasors measurement are also available via IEC 61850-90-5 protocol. Contact inputs threshold is settable in the firmware with 17, 33, 84, 166 VDC settings available. Inputs are scanned every 0.5 ms and can be conditioned for the critical applications, using debounce time timer, settable from 0.0 ms to 16.0 ms. Contact inputs with auto-burnishing are available as well, when external contacts are exposed to the contamination in a harsh industrial environment. All measured values are available in the UR metering section on the front panel and via communications protocols. Mea- sured analog values and binary signals can be captured in COMTRADE format with sampling rates from 8 to 64 samples per power cycle. Analog values can be captured with Data Logger, allowing much slower rates extended over long period of time. Other advanced UR order code options are available to support IEC 61850 Ed2.0 (including fast GOOSE, MMS server, 61850 services, ICD/CID/IID files, and so on), IEEE 1588 (IEEE C37.238 power profile) based time synchronization, Cyber- Sentry (advanced cyber security), the Parallel Redundancy Protocol (PRP), IEC 60870-5-103, and so on. ± 2 46rated A ( ) ⋅ IRMS t( ) 1 T--- i2 t( ) t d t ( – T ) t  =

L30 Line Current Differential System

2-21 2 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION 2.4 PILOT CHANNEL RELAYING 2 2.4PILOT CHANNEL RELAYING 2.4.1 INTER-RELAY COMMUNICATIONS Dedicated inter-relay communications may operate over 64 kbps digital channels or dedicated fiber optic channels. Avail- able interfaces include: • RS422 at 64 kbps • G.703 at 64 kbps • Dedicated fiber optics at 64 kbps. The fiber optic options include: – 820 nm multi-mode fiber with an LED transmitter – 1300 nm multi-mode fiber with an LED transmitter – 1300 nm single-mode fiber with an ELED transmitter – 1300 nm single-mode fiber with a laser transmitter – 1550 nm single-mode fiber with a laser transmitter – IEEE C37.94 820 nm multi-mode fiber with an LED transmitter All fiber optic options use an ST connector. L30 models are available for use on two or three terminal lines. A two terminal line application requires one bidirectional channel. However, in two terminal line applications, it is also possible to use an L30 relay with two bidirectional channels. The second bidirectional channel will provide a redundant backup channel with automatic switchover if the first channel fails. The L30 current differential relay is designed to function in a peer-to-peer or master-to-master architecture. In the peer-to- peer architecture, all relays in the system are identical and perform identical functions in the current differential scheme. In order for every relay on the line to be a peer, each relay must be able to communicate with all of the other relays. If there is a failure in communications among the relays, the relays revert to a master-to-peer architecture on a three-terminal system, with the master as the relay that has current phasors from all terminals. Using two different operational modes increases the dependability of the current differential scheme on a three-terminal system by reducing reliance on communications. The main difference between a master and a slave L30 is that only a master relay performs the actual current differential calculation, and only a master relay communicates with the relays at all other terminals of the protected line. At least one master L30 relay must have live communications to all other terminals in the current differential scheme; the other L30 relays on that line may operate as slave relays. All master relays in the scheme will be equal, and each will per- form all functions. Each L30 relay in the scheme will determine if it is a master by comparing the number of terminals on the line to the number of active communication channels. The slave terminals only communicate with the master; there is no slave-to-slave communications path. As a result, a slave L30 relay cannot calculate the differential current. When a master L30 relay issues a local trip signal, it also sends a direct transfer trip (DTT) signal to all of the other L30 relays on the protected line. If a slave L30 relay issues a trip from one of its backup functions, it can send a transfer trip signal to its master and other slave relays if such option is designated. Because a slave cannot communicate with all the relays in the differential scheme, the master will then “broadcast” the direct transfer trip (DTT) signal to all other terminals. The slave L30 Relay performs the following functions: • Samples currents and voltages • Removes DC offset from the current via the mimic algorithm • Creates phaselets • Calculates sum of squares data • Transmits current data to all master L30 relays • Performs all local relaying functions • Receives current differential DTT and Direct Input signals from all other L30 relays • Transmits direct output signals to all communicating relays • Sends synchronization information of local clock to all other L30 clocks The master L30 relay performs the following functions:

L30 Line Current Differential System

GE Multilin 2.4 PILOT CHANNEL RELAYING 2 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION 2 • Performs all functions of a slave L30 • Receives current phasor information from all relays • Performs the current differential algorithm • Sends a current differential DTT signal to all L30 relays on the protected line In the peer-to-peer mode, all L30 relays act as masters. Figure 2–4: COMMUNICATIONS PATHS 2.4.2 CHANNEL MONITOR The L30 has logic to detect that the communications channel is deteriorating or has failed completely. This can provide an alarm indication and disable the current differential protection. Note that a failure of the communications from the master to a slave does not prevent the master from performing the current differential algorithm; failure of the communications from a slave to the master will prevent the master from performing the correct current differential logic. Channel propagation delay is being continuously measured and adjusted according to changes in the communications path. Every relay on the protec- tion system can assigned an unique ID to prevent advertent loopbacks at multiplexed channels. IED-1 IED-1 IED-2 IED-2 IED-3 CHn CHn CHn CHn CHn CHn CHn CHn CHn CHn Rx Rx Optional redundant channel Typical two-terminal application Typical three-terminal application Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx 831009A5.CDR

L30 Line Current Differential System

2-23 2 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION 2.4 PILOT CHANNEL RELAYING 2 2.4.3 LOOPBACK TEST This option allows the user to test the relay at one terminal of the line by looping the transmitter output to the receiver input; at the same time, the signal sent to the remote will not change. A local loopback feature is included in the relay to simplify single ended testing. 2.4.4 DIRECT TRANSFER TRIPPING The L30 includes provision for sending and receiving a single-pole direct transfer trip (DTT) signal from current differential protection between the L30 relays at the line terminals using the pilot communications channel. The user may also initiate an additional eight pilot signals with an L30 communications channel to create trip, block, or signaling logic. A FlexLogic operand, an external contact closure, or a signal over the LAN communication channels can be assigned for that logic.

L30 Line Current Differential System

GE Multilin 2.5 SPECIFICATIONS 2 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION 2 2.5SPECIFICATIONS 2.5.1 PROTECTION ELEMENTS The operating times include the activation time of a trip rated form-A output contact unless otherwise indicated. FlexLogic operands of a given element are 4 ms faster. Take this into account when using FlexLogic to interconnect with other protection or control elements of the relay, building FlexLogic equations, or interfacing with other IEDs or power system devices via communications or different output contacts. If not specified, the operate times given here are for a 60 Hz system at nominal system frequency. Operate times for a 50 Hz system are 1.2 times longer. LINE CURRENT DIFFERENTIAL (87L) Application: 2 or 3 terminal line, series compensated line, tapped line, with charging current compensation Characteristic: Dual slope percent differential Pickup current level: 0.20 to 4.00 pu in steps of 0.01 CT Tap (CT mismatch factor): 0.20 to 5.00 in steps of 0.01 Slope # 1: 1 to 50% Slope # 2: 1 to 70% Breakpoint between slopes: 0.0 to 20.0 pu in steps of 0.1 Level accuracy: ±3% of reading of the maximum circuit current DTT: Direct Transfer Trip (1 and 3 pole) to remote L90 Operating Time: 1.0 to 1.5 power cycles duration Asymmetrical channel delay compensation using GPS: asymmetry up to 10 ms In-zone transformer group compensation: 0 to 330° in steps of 30° Inrush inhibit level: 1.0 to 40.0%f0 in steps of 0.1 Inrush inhibit mode: per-phase, 2-out-of-3, average Zero-sequence current differential (87LG): 87LG pickup level: 0.05 to 1.00 pu in steps of 0.01 87LG slope: 1 to 50% 87LG pickup delay: 0.00 to 5.00 s in steps of 0.01 87LG operate time: 1.5 to 2.5 cycles PHASE/NEUTRAL/GROUND TOC Current: Phasor or RMS Pickup level: 0.000 to 30.000 pu in steps of 0.001 Dropout level: 97% to 98% of pickup Level accuracy: 0.1 to 2.0 × CT: ±0.5% of reading or ±0.4% of rated (whichever is greater) > 2.0 × CT: ±1.5% of reading > 2.0 × CT rating Curve shapes: IEEE Moderately/Very/Extremely Inverse; IEC (and BS) A/B/C and Short Inverse; GE IAC Inverse, Short/Very/ Extremely Inverse; I2t; FlexCurves™ (programmable); Definite Time (0.01 s base curve) Curve multiplier: Time Dial = 0.00 to 600.00 in steps of 0.01 Reset type: Instantaneous/Timed (per IEEE) Curve timing accuracy at 1.03 to 20 x pickup: ±3.5% of operate time or ±½ cycle (whichever is greater) from pickup to operate Voltage restraint: modifies pickup current for voltage in the range of 0.1 2.0 × CT rating ±1.5% of reading Overreach: <2% Pickup delay: 0.00 to 600.00 s in steps of 0.01 Reset delay: 0.00 to 600.00 s in steps of 0.01 Operate time: <16 ms at 3 × pickup at 60 Hz (Phase/Ground IOC) <20 ms at 3 × pickup at 60 Hz (Neutral IOC) Timer accuracy: ±3% of operate time or ±1/4 cycle (whichever is greater) NEGATIVE SEQUENCE TOC Current: Phasor Pickup level: 0.000 to 30.000 pu in steps of 0.001 Dropout level: 97% to 98% of pickup Level accuracy: ±0.5% of reading or ±0.4% of rated (whichever is greater) from 0.1 to 2.0 x CT rating ±1.5% of reading > 2.0 x CT rating Curve shapes: IEEE Moderately/Very/Extremely Inverse; IEC (and BS) A/B/C and Short Inverse; GE IAC Inverse, Short/Very/ Extremely Inverse; I2t; FlexCurves™ (programmable); Definite Time (0.01 s base curve) Curve multiplier (Time dial): 0.00 to 600.00 in steps of 0.01 Reset type: Instantaneous/Timed (per IEEE) and Lin- ear Curve timing accuracy at 1.03 to 20 x pickup: ±3.5% of operate time or ±½ cycle (whichever is greater) from pickup to operate NEGATIVE SEQUENCE IOC Current: Phasor Pickup level: 0.000 to 30.000 pu in steps of 0.001 Dropout level: 97 to 98% of pickup Level accuracy: 0.1 to 2.0 × CT rating: ±0.5% of reading or ±0.4% of rated (whichever is greater); > 2.0 × CT rating: ±1.5% of reading Overreach: <2% Pickup delay: 0.00 to 600.00 s in steps of 0.01 Reset delay: 0.00 to 600.00 s in steps of 0.01 Operate time: <20 ms at 3 × pickup at 60 Hz Timer accuracy: ±3% of operate time or ±1/4 cycle (whichever is greater) NOTE

L30 Line Current Differential System

2-25 2 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION 2.5 SPECIFICATIONS 2 PHASE DIRECTIONAL OVERCURRENT Relay connection: 90° (quadrature) Quadrature voltage: ABC phase seq.: phase A (VBC), phase B (VCA), phase C (VAB); ACB phase seq.: phase A (VCB), phase B (VAC), phase C (VBA) Polarizing voltage threshold: 0.000 to 3.000 pu in steps of 0.001 Current sensitivity threshold: 0.05 pu Characteristic angle: 0 to 359° in steps of 1 Angle accuracy: ±2° Operation time (FlexLogic operands): Tripping (reverse load, forward fault):< 12 ms, typically Blocking (forward load, reverse fault):< 8 ms, typically NEUTRAL DIRECTIONAL OVERCURRENT Directionality: Co-existing forward and reverse Polarizing: Voltage, Current, Dual, Dual-V, Dual-I Polarizing voltage: V_0 or VX Polarizing current: IG Operating current: I_0 Level sensing: 3 × (|I_0| – K × |I_1|), IG Restraint, K: 0.000 to 0.500 in steps of 0.001 Characteristic angle: –90 to 90° in steps of 1 Limit angle: 40 to 90° in steps of 1, independent for forward and reverse Angle accuracy: ±2° Offset impedance: 0.00 to 250.00 Ω in steps of 0.01 Pickup level: 0.002 to 30.000 pu in steps of 0.01 Dropout level: 97 to 98% Operation time: <16 ms at 3 × pickup at 60 Hz PHASE UNDERVOLTAGE Voltage: Phasor only Pickup level: 0.000 to 3.000 pu in steps of 0.001 Dropout level: 102 to 103% of pickup Level accuracy: ±0.5% of reading from 10 to 208 V Curve shapes: GE IAV Inverse; Definite Time (0.1s base curve) Curve multiplier: Time dial = 0.00 to 600.00 in steps of 0.01 Curve timing accuracy at <0.90 x pickup: ±3.5% of operate time or ±1/2 cycle (whichever is greater) from pickup to operate Operate time: <30 ms at 0.9 pickup at 60 Hz for Defi- nite Time mode AUXILIARY UNDERVOLTAGE Pickup level: 0.000 to 3.000 pu in steps of 0.001 Dropout level: 102 to 103% of pickup Level accuracy: ±0.5% of reading from 10 to 208 V Curve shapes: GE IAV Inverse, Definite Time Curve multiplier: Time Dial = 0 to 600.00 in steps of 0.01 Curve timing accuracy at <0.90 x pickup: ±3.5% of operate time or ±1/2 cycle (whichever is greater) from pickup to operate Operate time: <30 ms at 0.9 pickup at 60 Hz for Defi- nite Time mode PHASE OVERVOLTAGE Voltage: Phasor only Pickup level: 0.000 to 3.000 pu in steps of 0.001 Dropout level: 97 to 98% of pickup Level accuracy: ±0.5% of reading from 10 to 208 V Pickup delay: 0.00 to 600.00 in steps of 0.01 s Operate time: <30 ms at 1.10 × pickup at 60 Hz Timer accuracy: ±3% of operate time or ±1/4 cycle (whichever is greater) AUXILIARY OVERVOLTAGE Pickup level: 0.000 to 3.000 pu in steps of 0.001 Dropout level: 97 to 98% of pickup Level accuracy: ±0.5% of reading from 10 to 208 V Pickup delay: 0 to 600.00 s in steps of 0.01 Reset delay: 0 to 600.00 s in steps of 0.01 Timer accuracy: ±3% of operate time or ±1/4 cycle (whichever is greater) Operate time: <30 ms at 1.10 × pickup at 60 Hz NEGATIVE SEQUENCE OVERVOLTAGE Pickup level: 0.000 to 1.250 pu in steps of 0.001 Dropout level: 97 to 98% of pickup Level accuracy: ±0.5% of reading from 10 to 208 V Pickup delay: 0 to 600.00 s in steps of 0.01 Reset delay: 0 to 600.00 s in steps of 0.01 Timer accuracy: ±3% of operate time or ±20 ms, which- ever is greater Operate time: <30 ms at 1.10 × pickup at 60 Hz UNDERFREQUENCY Minimum signal: 0.10 to 1.25 pu in steps of 0.01 Pickup level: 20.00 to 65.00 Hz in steps of 0.01 Dropout level: pickup + 0.03 Hz Level accuracy: ±0.001 Hz Time delay: 0 to 65.535 s in steps of 0.001 Timer accuracy: ±3% of operate time or ±1/4 cycle (whichever is greater) Operate time: typically 4 cycles at 0.1 Hz/s change typically 3.5 cycles at 0.3 Hz/s change typically 3 cycles at 0.5 Hz/s change Typical times are average operate times including variables such as frequency change instance, test method, etc., and may vary by ±0.5 cycles.

L30 Line Current Differential System

GE Multilin 2.5 SPECIFICATIONS 2 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION 2 BREAKER FAILURE Mode: 1-pole, 3-pole Current supervision: phase, neutral current Current supv. pickup: 0.001 to 30.000 pu in steps of 0.001 Current supv. dropout: 97 to 98% of pickup Current supv. accuracy: 0.1 to 2.0 × CT rating: ±0.75% of reading or ±2% of rated (whichever is greater) above 2 × CT rating: ±2.5% of reading BREAKER ARCING CURRENT Principle: accumulates breaker duty (I2t) and mea- sures fault duration Initiation: programmable per phase from any Flex- Logic operand Compensation for auxiliary relays: 0 to 65.535 s in steps of 0.001 Alarm threshold: 0 to 50000 kA2-cycle in steps of 1 Fault duration accuracy: 0.25 of a power cycle Availability: 1 per CT bank with a minimum of 2 SYNCHROCHECK Max voltage difference: 0 to 400000 V in steps of 1 Max angle difference: 0 to 100° in steps of 1 Max freq. difference: 0.00 to 2.00 Hz in steps of 0.01 Hysteresis for max. freq. diff.: 0.00 to 0.10 Hz in steps of 0.01 Dead source function: None, LV1 & DV2, DV1 & LV2, DV1 or DV2, DV1 xor DV2, DV1 & DV2 (L = Live, D = Dead) AUTORECLOSURE Single breaker applications, 3-pole tripping schemes Up to 4 reclose attempts before lockout Independent dead time setting before each shot Possibility of changing protection settings after each shot with FlexLogic THERMAL OVERLOAD PROTECTION Thermal overload curves: IEC 255-8 curve Base current: 0.20 to 3.00 pu in steps of 0.01 Overload (k) factor: 1.00 to 1.20 pu in steps of 0.05 Trip time constant: 0 to 1000 min. in steps of 1 Reset time constant: 0 to 1000 min. in steps of 1 Minimum reset time: 0 to 1000 min. in steps of 1 Timer accuracy (cold curve): ±100 ms or 2%, whichever is greater Timer accuracy (hot curve): ±500 ms or 2%, whichever is greater for Ip < 0.9 × k × Ib and I / (k × Ib) > 1.1 TRIP BUS (TRIP WITHOUT FLEXLOGIC) Number of elements: 6 Number of inputs: 16 Operate time: <2 ms at 60 Hz Timer accuracy: ±3% or 10 ms, whichever is greater 2.5.2 USER-PROGRAMMABLE ELEMENTS FLEXLOGIC Programming language: Reverse Polish Notation with graphical visualization (keypad programmable) Lines of code: 512 Internal variables: 64 Supported operations: NOT, XOR, OR (2 to 16 inputs), AND (2 to 16 inputs), NOR (2 to 16 inputs), NAND (2 to 16 inputs), latch (reset-domi- nant), edge detectors, timers Inputs: any logical variable, contact, or virtual input Number of timers: 32 Pickup delay: 0 to 60000 (ms, sec., min.) in steps of 1 Dropout delay: 0 to 60000 (ms, sec., min.) in steps of 1 FLEXCURVES™ Number: 4 (A through D) Reset points: 40 (0 through 1 of pickup) Operate points: 80 (1 through 20 of pickup) Time delay: 0 to 65535 ms in steps of 1 FLEX STATES Number: up to 256 logical variables grouped under 16 Modbus addresses Programmability: any logical variable, contact, or virtual input FLEXELEMENTS™ Number of elements: 8 Operating signal: any analog actual value, or two values in differential mode Operating signal mode: signed or absolute value Operating mode: level, delta Comparator direction: over, under Pickup Level: –90.000 to 90.000 pu in steps of 0.001 Hysteresis: 0.1 to 50.0% in steps of 0.1 Delta dt: 20 ms to 60 days Pickup & dropout delay: 0.000 to 65.535 s in steps of 0.001 NON-VOLATILE LATCHES Type: set-dominant or reset-dominant Number: 16 (individually programmed) Output: stored in non-volatile memory Execution sequence: as input prior to protection, control, and FlexLogic USER-PROGRAMMABLE LEDs Number: 48 plus trip and alarm Programmability: from any logical variable, contact, or vir- tual input Reset mode: self-reset or latched

L30 Line Current Differential System

2-27 2 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION 2.5 SPECIFICATIONS 2 LED TEST Initiation: from any contact input or user-program- mable condition Number of tests: 3, interruptible at any time Duration of full test: approximately 3 minutes Test sequence 1: all LEDs on Test sequence 2: all LEDs off, one LED at a time on for 1 s Test sequence 3: all LEDs on, one LED at a time off for 1 s USER-DEFINABLE DISPLAYS Number of displays: 16 Lines of display: 2 × 20 alphanumeric characters Parameters: up to 5, any Modbus register addresses Invoking and scrolling: keypad, or any user-programmable con- dition, including pushbuttons CONTROL PUSHBUTTONS Number of pushbuttons: 7 Operation: drive FlexLogic operands USER-PROGRAMMABLE PUSHBUTTONS (OPTIONAL) Number of pushbuttons: 12 on standard front panel 16 on enhanced horizontal front panel 6 on enhanced vertical front panel Mode: self-reset, latched Display message: 2 lines of 20 characters each Drop-out timer: 0.00 to 60.00 s in steps of 0.05 Autoreset timer: 0.2 to 600.0 s in steps of 0.1 Hold timer: 0.0 to 10.0 s in steps of 0.1 SELECTOR SWITCH Number of elements: 2 Upper position limit: 1 to 7 in steps of 1 Selecting mode: time-out or acknowledge Time-out timer: 3.0 to 60.0 s in steps of 0.1 Control inputs: step-up and 3-bit Power-up mode: restore from non-volatile memory or syn- chronize to a 3-bit control input or synch/ restore mode DIGITAL ELEMENTS Number of elements: 48 Operating signal: any FlexLogic operand Pickup delay: 0.000 to 999999.999 s in steps of 0.001 Dropout delay: 0.000 to 999999.999 s in steps of 0.001 Timing accuracy: ±3% or ±4 ms, whichever is greater 2.5.3 MONITORING OSCILLOGRAPHY Maximum records: 64 Sampling rate: 64 samples per power cycle Triggers: any element pickup, dropout, or operate; contact input change of state; contact output change of state; FlexLogic equa- tion Data: AC input channels; element state; con- tact input state; contact output state Data storage: in non-volatile memory EVENT RECORDER Capacity: 1024 events Time-tag: to 1 microsecond Triggers: any element pickup, dropout, or operate; contact input change of state; contact output change of state; self-test events Data storage: in non-volatile memory DATA LOGGER Number of channels: 1 to 16 Parameters: any available analog actual value Sampling rate: 15 to 3600000 ms in steps of 1 Trigger: any FlexLogic operand Mode: continuous or triggered Storage capacity: (NN is dependent on memory) 1-second rate: 01 channel for NN days 16 channels for NN days ↓ 60-minute rate: 01 channel for NN days 16 channels for NN days

L30 Line Current Differential System

GE Multilin 2.5 SPECIFICATIONS 2 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION 2 FAULT LOCATOR Number of independent fault locators: 1 per CT bank Method: single-ended Voltage source: wye-connected VTs, delta-connected VTs and neutral voltage, delta-connected VTs and zero-sequence current (approxi- mation) Maximum accuracy if: fault resistance is zero or fault currents from all line terminals are in phase Relay accuracy: ±1.5% (V > 10 V, I > 0.1 pu) Worst-case accuracy: VT%error + user data CT%error + user data ZLine%error + user data METHOD%error + see chapter 8 RELAY ACCURACY%error + (1.5%) PHASOR MEASUREMENT UNIT Output format: per IEEE C37.118 or IEC 61850-90-5 standard Number of channels: 14 synchrophasors, 8 analogs, 16 digi- tals TVE (total vector error) <1% Triggering: frequency, voltage, current, power, rate of change of frequency, user-defined Reporting rate: 1, 2, 5, 10, 12, 15, 20, 25, 30, 50, or 60 times per second for P and M class, and 100 or 120 times per second for P class only Number of clients: One over TCP/IP port and one over UDP/IP per aggregator AC ranges: As indicated in appropriate specifications sections Network reporting format: 16-bit integer (for IEEE C37.118) or 32- bit IEEE floating point numbers Network reporting style: rectangular (real and imaginary for IEEE C37.188) or polar (magnitude and angle) coordinates Post-filtering: none, 3-point, 5-point, 7-point Calibration: ±5° (angle) and ±5% (magnitude) 2.5.4 METERING RMS CURRENT: PHASE, NEUTRAL, AND GROUND Accuracy at 0.1 to 2.0 × CT rating: ±0.25% of reading or ±0.1% of rated (whichever is greater) > 2.0 × CT rating: ±1.0% of reading RMS VOLTAGE Accuracy: ±0.5% of reading from 10 to 208 V REAL POWER (WATTS) Accuracy at 0.1 to 1.5 x CT rating and 0.8 to 1.2 x VT rating: ±1.0% of reading at –1.0 ≤ PF< –0.8 and 0.8 < PF ≤ 10 REACTIVE POWER (VARS) Accuracy at 0.1 to 1.5 x CT rating and 0.8 to 1.2 x VT rating: ±1.0% of reading at –0.2 ≤ PF ≤ 0.2 APPARENT POWER (VA) Accuracy at 0.1 to 1.5 x CT rating and 0.8 to 1.2 x VT rating: ±1.0% of reading FREQUENCY Accuracy at V = 0.8 to 1.2 pu: ±0.001 Hz (when voltage signal is used for frequency measurement) I = 0.1 to 0.25 pu: ±0.005 Hz I > 0.25 pu: ±0.02 Hz (when current signal is used for frequency measurement) 2.5.5 INPUTS AC CURRENT CT rated primary: 1 to 50000 A CT rated secondary: 1 A or 5 A by connection Relay burden: < 0.2 VA at rated secondary Conversion range: Standard CT: 0.02 to 46 × CT rating RMS symmetrical Sensitive Ground CT module: 0.002 to 4.6 × CT rating RMS symmetrical Current withstand: 20 ms at 250 times rated 1 sec at 100 times rated continuous 4xInom Short circuit rating:150000 RMS sym- metrical amperes, 250 V maximum (pri- mary current to external CT) AC VOLTAGE VT rated secondary: 50.0 to 240.0 V VT ratio: 1.00 to 24000.00 Relay burden: < 0.25 VA at 120 V Conversion range: 1 to 275 V Voltage withstand: continuous at 260 V to neutral 1 min/hr at 420 V to neutral

L30 Line Current Differential System

2-29 2 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION 2.5 SPECIFICATIONS 2 FREQUENCY Nominal frequency setting:25 to 60 Hz Sampling frequency: 64 samples per power cycle Tracking frequency range:45 to 65 Hz CONTACT INPUTS Dry contacts: 1000 Ω maximum Wet contacts: 300 V DC maximum Selectable thresholds: 17 V, 33 V, 84 V, 166 V Tolerance: ±10% Contacts per common return: 4 Recognition time: < 1 ms Debounce time: 0.0 to 16.0 ms in steps of 0.5 Continuous current draw:4 mA (when energized) CONTACT INPUTS WITH AUTO-BURNISHING Dry contacts: 1000 Ω maximum Wet contacts: 300 V DC maximum Selectable thresholds: 17 V, 33 V, 84 V, 166 V Tolerance: ±10% Contacts per common return: 2 Recognition time: < 1 ms Debounce time: 0.0 to 16.0 ms in steps of 0.5 Continuous current draw:4 mA (when energized) Auto-burnish impulse current: 50 to 70 mA Duration of auto-burnish impulse: 25 to 50 ms DCMA INPUTS Current input (mA DC): 0 to –1, 0 to +1, –1 to +1, 0 to 5, 0 to 10, 0 to 20, 4 to 20 (programmable) Input impedance: 379 Ω ±10% Conversion range: –1 to + 20 mA DC Accuracy: ±0.2% of full scale Type: Passive RTD INPUTS Types (3-wire): 100 Ω Platinum, 100 & 120 Ω Nickel, 10 Ω Copper Sensing current: 5 mA Range: –50 to +250°C Accuracy: ±2°C Isolation: 36 V pk-pk IRIG-B INPUT IRIG formats accepted: B000…B007, B120…B127 IRIG control bits: IEEE Std C37.118.1-2011 Amplitude modulation: 1 to 10 V pk-pk DC shift: TTL–Compatible Input impedance: 50 kΩ Isolation: 2 kV REMOTE INPUTS (IEC 61850 GSSE/GOOSE) Input points: 32, configured from 64 incoming bit pairs Remote devices: 16 Default states on loss of comms.: On, Off, Latest/Off, Latest/On Remote DPS inputs: 5 2.5.6 POWER SUPPLY LOW RANGE Nominal DC voltage: 24 to 48 V Minimum DC voltage: 20 V Maximum DC voltage: 60 V for RL power supply module (obso- lete), 75 V for SL power supply module Voltage loss hold-up: 200 ms duration at maximum load NOTE: Low range is DC only. HIGH RANGE Nominal DC voltage: 125 to 250 V Minimum DC voltage: 88 V Maximum DC voltage: 300 V Nominal AC voltage: 100 to 240 V at 50/60 Hz Minimum AC voltage: 88 V at 25 to 100 Hz Maximum AC voltage: 265 V at 25 to 100 Hz Voltage loss hold-up: 200 ms duration at maximum load ALL RANGES Volt withstand: 2 × Highest Nominal Voltage for 10 ms Power consumption: typical = 15 to 20 W/VA maximum = 45 W/VA contact factory for exact order code con- sumption INTERNAL FUSE RATINGS Low range power supply: 8 A / 250 V High range power supply: 4 A / 250 V INTERRUPTING CAPACITY AC: 100 000 A RMS symmetrical DC: 10 000 A

L30 Line Current Differential System

GE Multilin 2.5 SPECIFICATIONS 2 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION 2 2.5.7 OUTPUTS FORM-A RELAY Make and carry for 0.2 s: 30 A as per ANSI C37.90 Carry continuous: 6 A Break (DC inductive, L/R = 40 ms): Operate time: < 4 ms Contact material: silver alloy LATCHING RELAY Make and carry for 0.2 s: 30 A as per ANSI C37.90 Carry continuous: 6 A as per IEEE C37.90 Break (DC resistive as per IEC61810-1): Operate time: < 4 ms Contact material: silver alloy Control: separate operate and reset inputs Control mode: operate-dominant or reset-dominant FORM-A VOLTAGE MONITOR Applicable voltage: approx. 15 to 250 V DC Trickle current: approx. 1 to 2.5 mA FORM-A CURRENT MONITOR Threshold current: approx. 80 to 100 mA FORM-C AND CRITICAL FAILURE RELAY Make and carry for 0.2 s: 30 A as per ANSI C37.90 Carry continuous: 8 A Break (DC inductive, L/R = 40 ms): Operate time: < 8 ms Contact material: silver alloy FAST FORM-C RELAY Make and carry: 0.1 A max. (resistive load) Minimum load impedance: Operate time: < 0.6 ms Internal Limiting Resistor: 100 Ω, 2 W SOLID-STATE OUTPUT RELAY Operate and release time: <100 µs Maximum voltage: 265 V DC Maximum leakage current in off state (excluding voltage monitor circuit current): 100 µA Maximum continuous current: 5 A at 45°C; 4 A at 65°C Make and carry: for 0.2 s: 30 A as per ANSI C37.90 for 0.03 s 300 A Breaking capacity: CONTROL POWER EXTERNAL OUTPUT (FOR DRY CONTACT INPUT) Capacity: 100 mA DC at 48 V DC Isolation: ±300 Vpk REMOTE OUTPUTS (IEC 61850 GSSE/GOOSE) Standard output points: 32 User output points: 32 DCMA OUTPUTS Range: –1 to 1 mA, 0 to 1 mA, 4 to 20 mA Max. load resistance: 12 kΩ for –1 to 1 mA range 12 kΩ for 0 to 1 mA range 600 Ω for 4 to 20 mA range Accuracy: ±0.75% of full-scale for 0 to 1 mA range ±0.5% of full-scale for –1 to 1 mA range ±0.75% of full-scale for 0 to 20 mA range 99% Settling time to a step change: 100 ms Isolation: 1.5 kV Driving signal: any FlexAnalog quantity Upper and lower limit for the driving signal: –90 to 90 pu in steps of 0.001 VOLTAGE CURRENT 24 V 1 A 48 V 0.5 A 125 V 0.3 A 250 V 0.2 A VOLTAGE CURRENT 24 V 6 A 48 V 1.6 A 125 V 0.4 A 250 V 0.2 A VOLTAGE CURRENT 24 V 1 A 48 V 0.5 A 125 V 0.3 A 250 V 0.2 A INPUT VOLTAGE IMPEDANCE 2 W RESISTOR 1 W RESISTOR 250 V DC 20 KΩ 50 KΩ 120 V DC 5 KΩ 2 KΩ 48 V DC 2 KΩ 2 KΩ 24 V DC 2 KΩ 2 KΩ Note: values for 24 V and 48 V are the same due to a required 95% voltage drop across the load impedance. UL508 Utility application (autoreclose scheme) Industrial application Operations/ interval 5000 ops / 1 s-On, 9 s-Off 5 ops / 0.2 s-On, 0.2 s-Off within 1 minute 10000 ops / 0.2 s-On, 30 s-Off 1000 ops / 0.5 s-On, 0.5 s-Off Break capability (0 to 250 V DC) 3.2 A L/R = 10 ms 10 A L/R = 40 ms 10 A L/R = 40 ms 1.6 A L/R = 20 ms 0.8 A L/R = 40 ms

L30 Line Current Differential System

2-31 2 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION 2.5 SPECIFICATIONS 2 2.5.8 COMMUNICATION PROTOCOLS RS232 Front port: 19.2 kbps, Modbus RTU RS485 1 rear port: Up to 115 kbps, Modbus RTU, DNP 3, IEC 60870-5-103 Typical distance: 1200 m Isolation: 2 kV, isolated together at 36 Vpk FIBER ETHERNET PORT ETHERNET (10/100 MB TWISTED PAIR) Modes: 10 MB, 10/100 MB (auto-detect) Connector: RJ45 SIMPLE NETWORK TIME PROTOCOL (SNTP) clock synchronization error: <10 ms (typical) PRECISION TIME PROTOCOL (PTP) PTP IEEE Std 1588 2008 (version 2) Power Profile (PP) per IEEE Standard PC37.238TM2011 Slave-only ordinary clock Peer delay measurement mechanism PARALLEL REDUNDANCY PROTOCOL (PRP) (IEC 62439-3 CLAUSE 4, 2012) Ethernet ports used: 2 and 3 Networks supported: 10/100 MB Ethernet OTHER TFTP, HTTP, IEC 60870-5-104, Ethernet Global Data (EGD) 2.5.9 INTER-RELAY COMMUNICATIONS SHIELDED TWISTED-PAIR INTERFACE OPTIONS RS422 distance is based on transmitter power and does not take into consideration the clock source provided by the user. LINK POWER BUDGET AND MAXIMUM OPTICAL INPUT POWER PARAMETER FIBER TYPE 100 MB MULTI- MODE Wavelength 1310 nm Connector LC Transmit power –20 dBm Receiver sensitivity –30 dBm Power budget 10 dB Maximum input power –14 dBm Typical distance 2 km Full duplex yes Redundancy yes INTERFACE TYPE TYPICAL DISTANCE RS422 1200 m G.703 100 m NOTE

L30 Line Current Differential System

GE Multilin 2.5 SPECIFICATIONS 2 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION 2 The following specifications apply to filter interface modules implemented from January 2012. The following specifications apply to filter interface modules implemented before January 2012. These power budgets are calculated from the manu- facturer’s worst-case transmitter power and worst case receiver sensitivity. The power budgets for the 1300 nm ELED are calcu- lated from the manufacturer's transmitter power and receiver sensitivity at ambient temperature. At extreme temperatures these values deviate based on com- ponent tolerance. On average, the output power decreases as the temperature is increased by a factor 1dB / 5°C. TYPICAL LINK DISTANCE EMITTER, FIBER TYPE CABLE TYPE TRANSMIT POWER RECEIVED SENSITIVITY POWER BUDGET MAXIMUM OPTICAL INPUT POWER 820 nm, Multimode 62.5/125 μm -16 dBm -32 dBm 16 dBm -8 dBm 50/125 μm -20 dBm 12 dBm 1300 nm, Multimode 62.5/125 μm -16 dBm -32 dBm 16 dBm -8 dBm 50/125 μm -20 dBm 12 dBm 1300 nm, Single mode 9/125 μm -15 dBm -32 dBm 17 dBm -8 dBm 1300 nm Laser, Single mode 9/125 μm 0 dBm -34 dBm 34 dBm -8 dBm 1550 nm Laser, Single mode 9/125 μm 5 dBm -34 dBm 39 dBm -10 dBm EMITTER, FIBER TYPE TRANSMIT POWER RECEIVED SENSITIVITY POWER BUDGET MAX. OPTICAL INPUT POWER 820 nm LED, Multimode –20 dBm –30 dBm 10 dB –7.6 dBm 1300 nm LED, Multimode –21 dBm –30 dBm 9 dB –11 dBm 1300 nm ELED, Single mode –23 dBm –32 dBm 9 dB –14 dBm 1300 nm Laser, Single mode –1 dBm –30 dBm 29 dB –14 dBm 1550 nm Laser, Single mode +5 dBm –30 dBm 35 dB –14 dBm NOTE NOTE EMITTER TYPE CABLE TYPE CONNECTOR TYPE TYPICAL DISTANCE BEFORE JANUARY 2012 FROM JANUARY 2012 820 nm LED, multimode 62.5/125 μm ST 1.65 km 2 km 50/125 μm ST 1.65 km 2 km 1300 nm LED, multimode 62.5/125 μm ST 4 km 5 km 50/125 μm ST 4 km 5 km 1300 nm ELED, single mode 9/125 μm ST 11.4 km 20 km 1300 nm Laser, single mode 9/125 μm ST 64 km 65 km 1550 nm Laser, single mode 9/125 μm ST 105 km 125 km

L30 Line Current Differential System

2-33 2 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION 2.5 SPECIFICATIONS 2 Compensated difference in transmitting and receiving (channel asymmetry) channel delays using GPS satellite clock: 10 ms 2.5.10 ENVIRONMENTAL AMBIENT TEMPERATURES Storage temperature: –40 to 85°C Operating temperature: –40 to 60°C; the LCD contrast can be impaired at temperatures less than – 20°C HUMIDITY Humidity: operating up to 95% (non-condensing) at 55°C (as per IEC60068-2-30 variant 1, 6 days). OTHER Altitude: 2000 m (maximum) Pollution degree: II Overvoltage category: II Ingress protection: IP20 front, IP10 back Noise: 0 dB Typical distances listed are based on the follow- ing assumptions for system loss. As actual losses vary from one installation to another, the distance covered by your system may vary. CONNECTOR LOSSES (TOTAL OF BOTH ENDS) ST connector 0.7 dB (each) FIBER LOSSES 820 nm multimode 3 dB/km 1300 nm multimode 1 dB/km 1300 nm single mode 0.35 dB/km 1550 nm single mode 0.25 dB/km Splice losses: One splice every 2 km, at 0.05 dB loss per splice. SYSTEM MARGIN 3 dB additional loss added to calculations to compensate for all other losses. NOTE

L30 Line Current Differential System

GE Multilin 2.5 SPECIFICATIONS 2 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION 2 2.5.11 TYPE TESTS L30 TYPE TESTS 2.5.12 PRODUCTION TESTS THERMAL Products go through an environmental test based upon an Accepted Quality Level (AQL) sampling process. TEST REFERENCE STANDARD TEST LEVEL Dielectric voltage withstand EN 60255-5 2.2 kV Impulse voltage withstand EN 60255-5 5 kV Damped oscillatory IEC 61000-4-18 / IEC 60255-22-1 2.5 kV CM, 1 kV DM Electrostatic discharge EN 61000-4-2 / IEC 60255-22-2 Level 3 RF immunity EN 61000-4-3 / IEC 60255-22-3 Level 3 Fast transient disturbance EN 61000-4-4 / IEC 60255-22-4 Class A and B Surge immunity EN 61000-4-5 / IEC 60255-22-5 Level 3 and 4 Conducted RF immunity EN 61000-4-6 / IEC 60255-22-6 Level 3 Power frequency immunity EN 61000-4-7 / IEC 60255-22-7 Class A and B Voltage interruption and ripple DC IEC 60255-11 12% ripple, 200 ms interrupts Radiated and conducted emissions CISPR11 / CISPR22 / IEC 60255-25 Class A Sinusoidal vibration IEC 60255-21-1 Class 1 Shock and bump IEC 60255-21-2 Class 1 Seismic IEC 60255-21-3 Class 1 Power magnetic immunity IEC 61000-4-8 Level 5 Pulse magnetic immunity IEC 61000-4-9 Level 4 Damped magnetic immunity IEC 61000-4-10 Level 4 Voltage dip and interruption IEC 61000-4-11 0, 40, 70, 80% dips; 250 / 300 cycle interrupts Damped oscillatory IEC 61000-4-12 2.5 kV CM, 1 kV DM Conducted RF immunity, 0 to 150 kHz IEC 61000-4-16 Level 4 Voltage ripple IEC 61000-4-17 15% ripple Ingress protection IEC 60529 IP20 front, IP10 back Cold IEC 60068-2-1 –40°C for 16 hours Hot IEC 60068-2-2 85°C for 16 hours Humidity IEC 60068-2-30 6 days, variant 1 Damped oscillatory IEEE/ANSI C37.90.1 2.5 kV, 1 MHz RF immunity IEEE/ANSI C37.90.2 20 V/m, 80 MHz to 1 GHz Safety UL 508 e83849 NKCR Safety UL C22.2-14 e83849 NKCR7 Safety UL 1053 e83849 NKCR Safety IEC 60255-27 Insulation: class 1, Pollution degree: 2, Over voltage cat II

L30 Line Current Differential System

2-35 2 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION 2.5 SPECIFICATIONS 2 2.5.13 APPROVALS APPROVALS 2.5.14 MAINTENANCE MOUNTING Attach mounting brackets using 20 inch-pounds (±2 inch-pounds) of torque. CLEANING Normally, cleaning is not required; but for situations where dust has accumulated on the faceplate display, a dry cloth can be used. To avoid deterioration of electrolytic capacitors, power up units that are stored in a de-energized state once per year, for one hour continuously. COMPLIANCE APPLICABLE COUNCIL DIRECTIVE ACCORDING TO CE Low voltage directive EN 60255-5 EMC directive EN 60255-26 / EN 50263 EN 61000-6-5 C-UL-US --- UL 508 UL 1053 C22.2 No. 14 ������

L30 Line Current Differential System

3-1 3 HARDWARE 3.1 DESCRIPTION 3 3 HARDWARE 3.1DESCRIPTION 3.1.1 PANEL CUTOUT a) HORIZONTAL UNITS The L30 Line Current Differential System is available as a 19-inch rack horizontal mount unit with a removable faceplate. The faceplate can be specified as either standard or enhanced at the time of ordering. The enhanced faceplate contains additional user-programmable pushbuttons and LED indicators. The modular design allows the relay to be easily upgraded or repaired by a qualified service person. The faceplate is hinged to allow easy access to the removable modules, and is itself removable to allow mounting on doors with limited rear depth. The case dimensions are shown below, along with panel cutout details for panel mounting. When planning the location of your panel cutout, ensure that provision is made for the faceplate to swing open without interference to or from adjacent equipment. The relay must be mounted such that the faceplate sits semi-flush with the panel or switchgear door, allowing the operator access to the keypad and the RS232 communications port. The relay is secured to the panel with the use of four screws supplied with the relay. Figure 3–1: L30 HORIZONTAL DIMENSIONS (ENHANCED PANEL) ������ ����������� ������ ����������� ������� ����������� ����� ���������� ������ ����������� ������� ����������� ������ ����������� ������������

L30 Line Current Differential System

GE Multilin 3.1 DESCRIPTION 3 HARDWARE 3 Figure 3–2: L30 HORIZONTAL MOUNTING (ENHANCED PANEL) Figure 3–3: L30 HORIZONTAL MOUNTING AND DIMENSIONS (STANDARD PANEL) b) VERTICAL UNITS The L30 Line Current Differential System is available as a reduced size (¾) vertical mount unit, with a removable faceplate. The faceplate can be specified as either standard or enhanced at the time of ordering. The enhanced faceplate contains additional user-programmable pushbuttons and LED indicators. The modular design allows the relay to be easily upgraded or repaired by a qualified service person. The faceplate is hinged to allow easy access to the removable modules, and is itself removable to allow mounting on doors with limited rear depth. The case dimensions are shown below, along with panel cutout details for panel mounting. When planning the location of your panel cutout, ensure that provision is made for the faceplate to swing open without interference to or from adjacent equipment. The relay must be mounted such that the faceplate sits semi-flush with the panel or switchgear door, allowing the operator access to the keypad and the RS232 communications port. The relay is secured to the panel with the use of four screws supplied with the relay. ������� ����������� ������������ ������ ��������� �������� ������ ����������� ������� ����������� ������� ������ ���������� ����� ���������� ��������������������� ������������������������������� ������ ���������� �������� ���������������� ���������� �������� ������ ���������� ����� ���������� ����� ���������� ������ ���������� ����� ���������� ������ ������ ���������� ����� ���������� ����� ��������� ��������� �������� �������� ������ ���������� ������ ���������� ����� ���������� ����������� ����� ���������� ������ �������� ������ �������� ������������������������������������������������ ����� ������� ������������ ������ ������ ������������ ������ ���������� ����� ���������� ������������

L30 Line Current Differential System

3-3 3 HARDWARE 3.1 DESCRIPTION 3 Figure 3–4: L30 VERTICAL DIMENSIONS (ENHANCED PANEL) ����� ���������� ������ ���������� ������ ���������� ����� ��������� ����� ���������� ����� ���������� ����� ���������� ����� ���������� ������ ���������� ������ ���������� ����� �������� ����� ��������� �������� ������ ��������� �������������� ���������������� ���������������������������� �������������������������� �������������������������������� ������ ��������������� �������������� ��������������� ����� ����� �������������� ���������������� ��������������������������� ������������

L30 Line Current Differential System

GE Multilin 3.1 DESCRIPTION 3 HARDWARE 3 Figure 3–5: L30 VERTICAL MOUNTING AND DIMENSIONS (STANDARD PANEL) For side mounting L30 devices with the enhanced front panel, see the following documents available on the UR DVD and the GE Grid Solutions website: • GEK-113180: UR-Series UR-V Side-Mounting Front Panel Assembly Instructions • GEK-113181: Connecting a Remote UR-V Enhanced Front Panel to a Vertical UR Device Instruction Sheet • GEK-113182: Connecting a Remote UR-V Enhanced Front Panel to a Vertically-Mounted Horizontal UR Device Instruction Sheet For side mounting L30 devices with the standard front panel, use the following figures. ������ ���������� ����� ����������� ������ ���������� �������� ����� ����� ����� ����� ���������������� ����� ��������� ���� ������� ����� ���������� ����� ��������� ������ ���������� ������ ���������� ���������������� �������� ������������������� ������������������ ������������ ����������������������� ����� ��������� ����� ���������� ����� ���������� ��������������� ���������������� ��������������� �������������� ��������������������

L30 Line Current Differential System

3-5 3 HARDWARE 3.1 DESCRIPTION 3 Figure 3–6: L30 VERTICAL SIDE MOUNTING INSTALLATION (STANDARD PANEL) � ����� ������� �������� ������� ���������������� �������� �������������������� ���� ������������ �������������� ������������������������� ���� �������������� ���������������������� �������� ������ ��������������������� ����� ������ ����������������� ����� �������������� ��� �������������� �������� ������������������������ ����������������� �������������� �������������������������� ������������� �������������� �������������� ������������������ ������ ������������������ �������������������� ��������� ���������������������������������������������������� ������������������������������� ��������������������������� ��������������� ������������������� ����������������� ������������� ������������ ���������������� ����������� ���������������� ��������������� ���� ����� ���������������� �������������� �������� ���������������� ������������ ����� ������������

L30 Line Current Differential System

GE Multilin 3.1 DESCRIPTION 3 HARDWARE 3 Figure 3–7: L30 VERTICAL SIDE MOUNTING REAR DIMENSIONS (STANDARD PANEL) ������� ����� ������ ����� ������ ����� ������� ������ ������� ���������������������� ����� ����������������� ���������� �������������������� ������ ������������� ����� ������� ��������������� �������������� ������������������� ��� ��� ��� ��� ����� ������ ����� ������ ����� ������� � ���� ����� � ����� ������ ���� ������� � ������������

L30 Line Current Differential System

3-7 3 HARDWARE 3.1 DESCRIPTION 3 3.1.2 REAR TERMINAL LAYOUT Figure 3–8: REAR TERMINAL VIEW Do not touch any rear terminals while the relay is energized. The small form-factor pluggable ports (SFPs) are pluggable transceivers. Do not use non-validated transceivers or install validated transceivers in the wrong Ethernet slot, else damage can occur. The relay follows a convention with respect to terminal number assignments which are three characters long assigned in order by module slot position, row number, and column letter. Two-slot wide modules take their slot designation from the first slot position (nearest to CPU module) which is indicated by an arrow marker on the terminal block. See the following figure for an example of rear terminal assignments. Figure 3–9: EXAMPLE OF MODULES IN F AND H SLOTS � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �������� ������ ������������ ������ ���������� ���������������� �������� ������� ������������ ������ ����� ������ ����� ������ ������ ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ������������ �������� �������� ������� ������������ ������ �������� ������� ������������ ������ �������� ������� ������ ������ ������ � � � � � � � � � � �� ���� ��� ���� ��� ���� ��� ������ ����� ��������������� ������������� �������������� ��������� ���������� ������� ��������� ������������������������ ��� ���������� ��������� ������������ � ������������ ������������ �������������� ��������������� ���������������� ������������������������������������ ���������������� ��������������������������� �������� ��� ����������������������� ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� ����������� ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� ������ ���� ������������� ������ ������� ������

L30 Line Current Differential System

GE Multilin 3.1 DESCRIPTION 3 HARDWARE 3 The torque used to connect the terminal blocks to the back of the relay chassis (screws a, b, c shown) is 9 inch-pounds. For the connections to the terminal blocks (rows 1 to 8), use a minimum of 17 inch-pounds. During manufacturing, the power supply and CPU modules are installed in slots B and D of the chassis with 13 inch-pounds of torque on the screws at the top and bottom of the modules.

L30 Line Current Differential System

3-9 3 HARDWARE 3.2 WIRING 3 3.2WIRING 3.2.1 TYPICAL WIRING Figure 3–10: TYPICAL WIRING DIAGRAM (T MODULE SHOWN FOR CPU) ������������ ������������������ ������� � � � �� ������ ���� ������� ��� �������� � ��� ��� ��� ��� ���� ���� � � � � �� � � � � �� ������ ��������� �������� �������� ����� ��������� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � ��������������������� ���������������������������������� �������������� ������� ������������� �������� �� ����������� �� ������ ��� �������� �� �� � � � ������������������� ����������� ������������������� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ����������������� ����������������� ����������������� ����������������� ����������������� ����������������� ����������������� ����������������� ���������� ���������� ����� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� �� �� �� �� � � � � � � � � �������������������������� �� ����������������� ����������������� ����������������� ����������������� ���������� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ����� ��� �� �� �� �� �� �� �������������������������� �� � � � � � � � � � � � � ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� �� ��������������� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �������� ������� ������� ������ ������� ����� �� �� ������������ � ������ ����� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ����������� ������ ��� ����� ��������� ����� ��������� ����������� � ����� ������ � ��� � ��� � ����� � ������� ������� � � ������� ������� � � ������� ������� � � ������� ������� � ������� ������� � ������������������ � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � ���������� �� ��������������� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ����������������� ����������������� ���������� ���������� ���������� ���������� ����������������� ����������������� ����������������� ����������������� ����������������� ����������������� ����������������� ����������������� ����������������� ����������������� ����������������� ����� ����������������� ����������������� ����������������� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� �� �������������� ���������� ��������� ������� �� ��� ��� ��� �������������� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� �� �� �� �� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� �� �� �� �� �������������� �� �� �� �� ��������������������������������������������������� ��������������������������������������� ��������������������������������������������������� ��������������������������������������������������������� ��������������������������������������������������������� ��������������������������������������� ��� ��������� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ������ ����� ����� ����� ������ ������ �������������������������������������������������������������������������������� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ����� ����� � ��������� ������� ������ �������� ������������� �������� ��������������� ������������ ����������� �������� ��������� ��������� ��� ��� ������ ���������� ������������������� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� �� �� �� �������������� �� �� �� ����������������������� ������������������������������

L30 Line Current Differential System

GE Multilin 3.2 WIRING 3 HARDWARE 3 3.2.2 DIELECTRIC STRENGTH The dielectric strength of the UR-series module hardware is shown in the following table: Filter networks and transient protection clamps are used in the hardware to prevent damage caused by high peak voltage transients, radio frequency interference (RFI), and electromagnetic interference (EMI). These protective components can be damaged by application of the ANSI/IEEE C37.90 spec- ified test voltage for a period longer than the specified one minute. 3.2.3 CONTROL POWER Control power supplied to the relay must be connected to the matching power supply range of the relay. If voltage is applied to the wrong terminals, damage can occur. The L30 relay, like almost all electronic relays, contains electrolytic capacitors. These capacitors are well-known to deteriorate over time if voltage is not applied periodically. Deterioration can be avoided by powering up the relay at least once a year. The power supply module can be ordered for two possible voltage ranges, and the UR can be ordered with or without a redundant power supply module option. Each range has a dedicated input connection for proper operation. The ranges are as shown below (see the Specifications section of chapter 2 for details): • Low (LO) range: 24 to 48 V (DC only) nominal. • High (HI) range: 125 to 250 V nominal. The power supply module provides power to the relay and supplies power for dry contact input connections. The power supply module provides 48 V DC power for dry contact input connections and a critical failure relay (see the Typical wiring diagram earlier). The critical failure relay is a form-C device that is energized once control power is applied and the relay has successfully booted up with no critical self-test failures. If on-going self-test diagnostic checks detect a critical failure (see the Self-test Errors section in chapter 7) or control power is lost, the relay is de-energize. For high reliability systems, the L30 has a redundant option in which two L30 power supplies are placed in parallel on the bus. If one of the power supplies become faulted, the second power supply assumes the full load of the relay without any interruptions. Each power supply has a green LED on the front of the module to indicate it is functional. The critical fail relay of the module also indicates a faulted power supply. Table 3–1: DIELECTRIC STRENGTH OF UR-SERIES MODULE HARDWARE MODULE TYPE MODULE FUNCTION TERMINALS DIELECTRIC STRENGTH (AC) FROM TO 1 Power supply High (+); Low (+); (–) Chassis 2000 V AC for 1 minute 1 Power supply 48 V DC (+) and (–) Chassis 2000 V AC for 1 minute 1 Power supply Relay terminals Chassis 2000 V AC for 1 minute 2 Reserved N/A N/A N/A 3 Reserved N/A N/A N/A 4 Digital contact inputs/ outputs All Chassis 2000 V AC for 1 minute 5 Analog inputs/outputs All except 8b Chassis < 50 V DC 6 Digital contact inputs/ outputs All Chassis 2000 V AC for 1 minute 7 G.703 All except 2b, 3a, 7b, 8a Chassis 2000 V AC for 1 minute RS422 All except 6a, 7b, 8a Chassis < 50 V DC 8 CT/VT All Chassis 2000 V AC for 1 minute 9 CPU All Chassis 2000 V AC for 1 minute ������ ������

L30 Line Current Differential System

3-11 3 HARDWARE 3.2 WIRING 3 An LED on the front of the control power module shows the status of the power supply: Figure 3–11: CONTROL POWER CONNECTION 3.2.4 CT AND VT MODULES A CT/VT module can have voltage or current inputs on channels 1 through 4 inclusive, or channels 5 through 8 inclusive. Channels 1 and 5 are intended for connection to phase A, and are labeled as such in the relay. Likewise, channels 2 and 6 are intended for connection to phase B, and channels 3 and 7 are intended for connection to phase C. Channels 4 and 8 are intended for connection to a single-phase source. For voltage inputs, these channel are labelled as auxiliary voltage (VX). For current inputs, these channels are intended for connection to a CT between system neutral and ground, and are labelled as ground current (IG). Verify that the connection made to the relay terminals for nominal current of 1 A or 5 A matches the secondary rating of the connected CTs. Unmatched CTs can result in equipment damage or inade- quate protection. To connect the module, size 12 American Wire Gauge (AWG) is commonly used; the maximum size is 10 AWG. CT/VT modules can be ordered with a standard ground current input that is the same as the phase current input. Each AC current input has an isolating transformer and an automatic shorting mechanism that shorts the input when the module is withdrawn from the chassis. There are no internal ground connections on the current inputs. Current transformers with 1 to 50000 A primaries and 1 A or 5 A secondaries can be used. The above modules have enhanced diagnostics that can automatically detect CT/VT hardware failure and take the relay out of service. CT connections for both ABC and ACB phase rotations are identical as shown in the Typical wiring diagram. The exact placement of a zero-sequence core balance CT to detect ground fault current is shown as follows. Twisted-pair cabling on the zero-sequence CT is recommended. LED INDICATION POWER SUPPLY CONTINUOUS ON OK ON / OFF CYCLING Failure OFF Failure �������� ����� ����������������� ������������������ ������������������ ��������������� ���������������������� ��������������� ���������� ���������� ��������� ����������������� ������ ����� � � ��� � ���� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ������� ����� ������������ ������

L30 Line Current Differential System

GE Multilin 3.2 WIRING 3 HARDWARE 3 Figure 3–12: ZERO-SEQUENCE CORE BALANCE CT INSTALLATION The phase voltage channels are used for most metering and protection purposes. The auxiliary voltage channel is used as input for the synchrocheck and volts-per-hertz features. Substitute the tilde “~” symbol with the slot position of the module in the following figure. Figure 3–13: CT/VT MODULE WIRING ���������������������������� �������������������������� ���������������� ���� � � � � � ������ ���������� ������ ���� �������������� ������������ � � � ������ ���������� ���������� ��������� ����������� ������� NOTE ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ 1a 1b 1c 2a 2b 2c 3a 4a 5a 6a 7a 8a 3b 4b 5c 6c 7c 8c 3c 4c Current inputs 8F, 8G, 8L, and 8M modules (4 CTs and 4 VTs) Voltage inputs VA VB VC VX VA VB VC VX IA IC IB IG IA5 IC5 IB5 IG5 IA1 IC1 IB1 IG1 ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ 1a 5a 1b 5b 1c 5c 2a 6a 2b 6b 2c 6c 3a 7a 4a 8a 3b 7b 4b 8b 3c 7c 4c 8c Current inputs 842766A3.CDR IA IA IC IC IB IB IG IG IA5 IA5 IC5 IC5 IB5 IB5 IG5 IG5 IA1 IA1 IC1 IC1 IB1 IB1 IG1 IG1 8H, 8J, 8N, and 8R modules (8 CTs)

L30 Line Current Differential System

3-13 3 HARDWARE 3.2 WIRING 3 3.2.5 PROCESS BUS MODULES The L30 can be ordered with a process bus interface module. This module is designed to interface with the GE Multilin HardFiber system, allowing bidirectional IEC 61850 fiber optic communications with up to eight HardFiber merging units, known as Bricks. The HardFiber system has been designed to integrate seamlessly with the existing UR-series applica- tions, including protection functions, FlexLogic, metering, and communications. The IEC 61850 process bus system offers the following benefits: • Reduces labor associated with design, installation, and testing of protection and control applications using the L30 by reducing the number of individual copper terminations • Integrates seamlessly with existing L30 applications, since the IEC 61850 process bus interface module replaces the traditional CT/VT modules • Communicates using open standard IEC 61850 messaging For additional details on the HardFiber system, see GE publication GEK-113658: HardFiber Process Bus System Instruc- tion Manual. 3.2.6 CONTACT INPUTS AND OUTPUTS Every contact input/output module has 24 terminal connections. They are arranged as three terminals per row, with eight rows in total. A given row of three terminals can be used for the outputs of one relay. For example, for form-C relay outputs, the terminals connect to the normally open (NO), normally closed (NC), and common contacts of the relay. For a form-A output, there are options of using current or voltage detection for feature supervision, depending on the module ordered. The terminal configuration for contact inputs is different for the two applications. The contact inputs are grouped with a common return. The input/output modules have two versions of grouping: four inputs per common return and two inputs per common return. When a contact input/output module is ordered, four inputs per com- mon is used. If the inputs must be isolated per row, then two inputs per common return should be selected (4D module). The tables and diagrams on the following pages illustrate the module types (6A, etc.) and contact arrangements that can be ordered for the relay. Since an entire row is used for a single contact output, the name is assigned using the module slot position and row number. However, since there are two contact inputs per row, these names are assigned by module slot position, row number, and column position. Some form-A / solid-state relay outputs include circuits to monitor the DC voltage across the output contact when it is open, and the DC current through the output contact when it is closed. Each of the monitors contains a level detector whose out- put is set to logic “On” when the current in the circuit is above the threshold setting. The voltage monitor is set to “On” when there is a voltage across open contact (the detector allows a current of about 1 to 2.5 mA), and the current monitor is set to “On” when the current flowing through the closed contact exceeds about 80 to 100 mA. The voltage monitor is intended to check the health of the overall trip circuit, and the current monitor can be used to seal-in the output contact until an external contact has interrupted current flow. If enabled, the current monitoring can be used as a seal-in signal to ensure that the form-A contact does not attempt to break the energized inductive coil circuit and weld the output contacts. Block diagrams are shown as follows for form-A and solid-state relay outputs with optional voltage monitor, optional current monitor, and with no monitoring. The actual values shown for contact output 1 are the same for all contact outputs. Form-A contact output with or without a current or voltage monitoring option is not polarity sensitive. The polarity shown in the figure is required for solid-state contact output connection.

L30 Line Current Differential System

GE Multilin 3.2 WIRING 3 HARDWARE 3 Figure 3–14: FORM-A AND SOLID-STATE CONTACT OUTPUTS WITH VOLTAGE AND CURRENT MONITORING The operation of voltage and current monitors is reflected with the corresponding FlexLogic operands (CONT OP # VON, CONT OP # VOFF, and CONT OP # ION) which can be used in protection, control, and alarm logic. The typical application of the voltage monitor is breaker trip circuit integrity monitoring; a typical application of the current monitor is seal-in of the control command. See the Digital Elements section of chapter 5 for an example of how form-A and solid-state relay contacts can be applied for breaker trip circuit integrity monitoring. Consider relay contacts unsafe to touch when the unit is energized. USE OF FORM-A AND SOLID-STATE RELAY OUTPUTS IN HIGH IMPEDANCE CIRCUITS For form-A and solid-state relay output contacts internally equipped with a voltage measuring circuit across the con- tact, the circuit has an impedance that can cause a problem when used in conjunction with external high input impedance monitoring equipment such as modern relay test set trigger circuits. These monitoring circuits may con- tinue to read the form-A contact as being closed after it has closed and subsequently opened, when measured as an impedance. The solution is to use the voltage measuring trigger input of the relay test set, and connect the form-A contact through a voltage-dropping resistor to a DC voltage source. If the 48 V DC output of the power supply is used as a source, a 500 Ω, 10 W resistor is appropriate. In this configuration, the voltage across either the form-A contact or the resistor can be used to monitor the state of the output. Wherever a tilde “~” symbol appears, substitute with the slot position of the module; wherever a number sign “#” appears, substitute the contact number When current monitoring is used to seal-in the form-A and solid-state relay contact outputs, the Flex- Logic operand driving the contact output should be given a reset delay of 10 ms to prevent damage of the output contact (in situations when the element initiating the contact output is bouncing, at val- ues in the region of the pickup value). ���� � ��� ��� ��� � ������������ � � � � � ������������������������ ���������������������� ����������������������� ���� � � ����������������������������������� ���� � � ������������������������ ����������������������� ����������������������� ������������������������������������ ��������������������������������� ���� � ���� ���������������� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� � ������� NOTE NOTE ������

L30 Line Current Differential System

3-15 3 HARDWARE 3.2 WIRING 3 Table 3–2: CONTACT INPUT AND OUTPUT MODULE ASSIGNMENTS ~6A MODULE ~6B MODULE ~6C MODULE ~6D MODULE TERMINAL ASSIGNMENT OUTPUT OR INPUT TERMINAL ASSIGNMENT OUTPUT OR INPUT TERMINAL ASSIGNMENT OUTPUT TERMINAL ASSIGNMENT OUTPUT ~1 Form-A ~1 Form-A ~1 Form-C ~1a, ~1c 2 Inputs ~2 Form-A ~2 Form-A ~2 Form-C ~2a, ~2c 2 Inputs ~3 Form-C ~3 Form-C ~3 Form-C ~3a, ~3c 2 Inputs ~4 Form-C ~4 Form-C ~4 Form-C ~4a, ~4c 2 Inputs ~5a, ~5c 2 Inputs ~5 Form-C ~5 Form-C ~5a, ~5c 2 Inputs ~6a, ~6c 2 Inputs ~6 Form-C ~6 Form-C ~6a, ~6c 2 Inputs ~7a, ~7c 2 Inputs ~7a, ~7c 2 Inputs ~7 Form-C ~7a, ~7c 2 Inputs ~8a, ~8c 2 Inputs ~8a, ~8c 2 Inputs ~8 Form-C ~8a, ~8c 2 Inputs ~6E MODULE ~6F MODULE ~6G MODULE ~6H MODULE TERMINAL ASSIGNMENT OUTPUT OR INPUT TERMINAL ASSIGNMENT OUTPUT TERMINAL ASSIGNMENT OUTPUT OR INPUT TERMINAL ASSIGNMENT OUTPUT OR INPUT ~1 Form-C ~1 Fast Form-C ~1 Form-A ~1 Form-A ~2 Form-C ~2 Fast Form-C ~2 Form-A ~2 Form-A ~3 Form-C ~3 Fast Form-C ~3 Form-A ~3 Form-A ~4 Form-C ~4 Fast Form-C ~4 Form-A ~4 Form-A ~5a, ~5c 2 Inputs ~5 Fast Form-C ~5a, ~5c 2 Inputs ~5 Form-A ~6a, ~6c 2 Inputs ~6 Fast Form-C ~6a, ~6c 2 Inputs ~6 Form-A ~7a, ~7c 2 Inputs ~7 Fast Form-C ~7a, ~7c 2 Inputs ~7a, ~7c 2 Inputs ~8a, ~8c 2 Inputs ~8 Fast Form-C ~8a, ~8c 2 Inputs ~8a, ~8c 2 Inputs ~6K MODULE ~6L MODULE ~6M MODULE ~6N MODULE TERMINAL ASSIGNMENT OUTPUT TERMINAL ASSIGNMENT OUTPUT OR INPUT TERMINAL ASSIGNMENT OUTPUT OR INPUT TERMINAL ASSIGNMENT OUTPUT OR INPUT ~1 Form-C ~1 Form-A ~1 Form-A ~1 Form-A ~2 Form-C ~2 Form-A ~2 Form-A ~2 Form-A ~3 Form-C ~3 Form-C ~3 Form-C ~3 Form-A ~4 Form-C ~4 Form-C ~4 Form-C ~4 Form-A ~5 Fast Form-C ~5a, ~5c 2 Inputs ~5 Form-C ~5a, ~5c 2 Inputs ~6 Fast Form-C ~6a, ~6c 2 Inputs ~6 Form-C ~6a, ~6c 2 Inputs ~7 Fast Form-C ~7a, ~7c 2 Inputs ~7a, ~7c 2 Inputs ~7a, ~7c 2 Inputs ~8 Fast Form-C ~8a, ~8c 2 Inputs ~8a, ~8c 2 Inputs ~8a, ~8c 2 Inputs ~6P MODULE ~6R MODULE ~6S MODULE ~6T MODULE TERMINAL ASSIGNMENT OUTPUT OR INPUT TERMINAL ASSIGNMENT OUTPUT OR INPUT TERMINAL ASSIGNMENT OUTPUT OR INPUT TERMINAL ASSIGNMENT OUTPUT OR INPUT ~1 Form-A ~1 Form-A ~1 Form-A ~1 Form-A ~2 Form-A ~2 Form-A ~2 Form-A ~2 Form-A ~3 Form-A ~3 Form-C ~3 Form-C ~3 Form-A ~4 Form-A ~4 Form-C ~4 Form-C ~4 Form-A ~5 Form-A ~5a, ~5c 2 Inputs ~5 Form-C ~5a, ~5c 2 Inputs ~6 Form-A ~6a, ~6c 2 Inputs ~6 Form-C ~6a, ~6c 2 Inputs ~7a, ~7c 2 Inputs ~7a, ~7c 2 Inputs ~7a, ~7c 2 Inputs ~7a, ~7c 2 Inputs ~8a, ~8c 2 Inputs ~8a, ~8c 2 Inputs ~8a, ~8c 2 Inputs ~8a, ~8c 2 Inputs

L30 Line Current Differential System

GE Multilin 3.2 WIRING 3 HARDWARE 3 ~6U MODULE ~6V MODULE ~67 MODULE ~4A MODULE TERMINAL ASSIGNMENT OUTPUT OR INPUT TERMINAL ASSIGNMENT OUTPUT OR INPUT TERMINAL ASSIGNMENT OUTPUT TERMINAL ASSIGNMENT OUTPUT ~1 Form-A ~1 Form-A ~1 Form-A ~1 Not Used ~2 Form-A ~2 Form-A ~2 Form-A ~2 Solid-State ~3 Form-A ~3 Form-C ~3 Form-A ~3 Not Used ~4 Form-A ~4 2 Outputs ~4 Form-A ~4 Solid-State ~5 Form-A ~5a, ~5c 2 Inputs ~5 Form-A ~5 Not Used ~6 Form-A ~6a, ~6c 2 Inputs ~6 Form-A ~6 Solid-State ~7a, ~7c 2 Inputs ~7a, ~7c 2 Inputs ~7 Form-A ~7 Not Used ~8a, ~8c 2 Inputs ~8a, ~8c 2 Inputs ~8 Form-A ~8 Solid-State ~4B MODULE ~4C MODULE ~4D MODULE ~4L MODULE TERMINAL ASSIGNMENT OUTPUT TERMINAL ASSIGNMENT OUTPUT TERMINAL ASSIGNMENT OUTPUT TERMINAL ASSIGNMENT OUTPUT ~1 Not Used ~1 Not Used ~1a, ~1c 2 Inputs ~1 2 Outputs ~2 Solid-State ~2 Solid-State ~2a, ~2c 2 Inputs ~2 2 Outputs ~3 Not Used ~3 Not Used ~3a, ~3c 2 Inputs ~3 2 Outputs ~4 Solid-State ~4 Solid-State ~4a, ~4c 2 Inputs ~4 2 Outputs ~5 Not Used ~5 Not Used ~5a, ~5c 2 Inputs ~5 2 Outputs ~6 Solid-State ~6 Solid-State ~6a, ~6c 2 Inputs ~6 2 Outputs ~7 Not Used ~7 Not Used ~7a, ~7c 2 Inputs ~7 2 Outputs ~8 Solid-State ~8 Solid-State ~8a, ~8c 2 Inputs ~8 Not Used

L30 Line Current Differential System

3-17 3 HARDWARE 3.2 WIRING 3 Figure 3–15: CONTACT INPUT AND OUTPUT MODULE WIRING (1 of 2) ������������

L30 Line Current Differential System

GE Multilin 3.2 WIRING 3 HARDWARE 3 Figure 3–16: CONTACT INPUT AND OUTPUT MODULE WIRING (2 of 2) For proper functionality, observe the polarity shown in the figures for all contact input and output con- nections. ����������� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � ����������� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� � � � � � � �� �� �� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � ������������������ ������������������ ������������������ ������������������ �������������� ����� �� �� �� ����������� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� � � � � � � �� �� �� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � ������������������ ������������������ ������������������ ������������������ �������������� ����� �� �� �� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � ����������� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� � � � � � � �� �� �� ������������������ ������������������ ������������������ ������������������ �������������� ����� �� �� �� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � ����������� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� � � � � � � �� �� �� ������������������ ������������������ ������������������ ������������������ �������������� ����� �� �� �� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � ����������� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� � � � � �� �� �� ������������������ ������������������ ������������������ ������������������ ������������������ ������������������ ������������������ ������������������ �������������� �������������� ����� �� �� �� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � ����������� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� � � � � �� �� �� ������������������ ������������������ ������������������ ������������������ ������������������ ������������������ ������������������ ������������������ �������������� �������������� ����� �� �� �� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � ����������� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� � � � � �� �� �� ������������������ ������������������ ������������������ ������������������ ������������������ ������������������ ������������������ ������������������ �������������� �������������� ����� �� �� �� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � ����������� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� � � � � �� �� �� ������������������ ������������������ ������������������ ������������������ ������������������ ������������������ ������������������ ������������������ �������������� �������������� ����� �� �� �� ������������ � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � ����������� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� � � � �� �� �� �� ������������������ ������������������ ������������������ ������������������ ������������������ ������������������ ������������������ ������������������ �������������� �������������� ����� �� �� �� � �� � � � � ������

L30 Line Current Differential System

3-19 3 HARDWARE 3.2 WIRING 3 CONTACT INPUTS A dry contact has one side connected to terminal B3b. This is the positive 48 V DC voltage rail supplied by the power sup- ply module. The other side of the dry contact is connected to the required contact input terminal. Each contact input group has its own common (negative) terminal which must be connected to the DC negative terminal (B3a) of the power supply module. When a dry contact closes, a current of 1 to 3 mA flows through the associated circuit. A wet contact has one side connected to the positive terminal of an external DC power supply. The other side of this contact is connected to the required contact input terminal. If a wet contact is used, then the negative side of the external source must be connected to the relay common (negative) terminal of each contact group. The maximum external source voltage for this arrangement is 300 V DC. The voltage threshold at which each group of four contact inputs detects a closed contact input is programmable as 17 V DC for 24 V sources, 33 V DC for 48 V sources, 84 V DC for 110 to 125 V sources, and 166 V DC for 250 V sources. Figure 3–17: DRY AND WET CONTACT INPUT CONNECTIONS Wherever a tilde “~” symbol appears, substitute with the slot position of the module. There is no provision in the relay to detect a DC ground fault on 48 V DC control power external output. We recommend using an external DC supply. GENERAL APPLICATION CONSIDERATIONS Contacts outputs of protective relays, auxiliary contacts from breakers, disconnectors and other devices, are generally con- nected to contacts inputs of protective relays. In some situations, the contact outputs of some protective relays can have high impedance connected across it. When such a contact output is connected across a L30 contact input, it can spuriously operate the L30 input even when the output is open, if there is a substantial distributed capacitance (represented by C1) present in the wiring between the output and the L30 input and the debounce time setting in the L30 relay is low enough. This false assertion of the contact input, when there is inadvertent ground present at the DC positive terminal, can be pre- vented by inserting a resistor across the L30 input. The following figure shows a typical DC circuit, with battery ground detection, of contact input. The contact output has par- allel impedance across it (represented by R1). ������������ ����������� ������� ����� ��������������� ��������������� ��������������� ����� ��������������� ��� ������ ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��������������� ��������������� ��������������� ����� ��������������� ��� ������ ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ������������� ����� ��� ������ ��� ��� ��� ��� ���������������� ��� �������������� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ������������������� ���������������������� ��������������������������� ���������������������� ��������������������������� NOTE

L30 Line Current Differential System

GE Multilin 3.2 WIRING 3 HARDWARE 3 Figure 3–18: TYPICAL CONTACT INPUT DC CIRCUIT The presence of the impedance path (R1) across the contact output allows the stray (distributed) capacitance C1 to charge as shown, thus developing a voltage across the contact input enough to momentarily operate the input while the capaci- tance discharges in the presence of DC ground on the positive terminal of the battery. The duration of the discharge depends on the value of the distributed capacitance, the initial voltage of the distributed capacitance, and the input impedance of the contact input. If the duration is greater than the debounce time setting, then the contact input operates. The application example that follows describes how to mitigate this problem by connecting a resistor across the contact input, as shown in the next figure, or by adjusting the debounce time setting to a value greater than the discharge time to prevent spurious operation of the contact input only if the voltage (with output open) across the contact input due to trickle current is less than the threshold voltage. This operation of contact inputs also can be prevented by using the Auto-Burnish contact inputs or contact inputs with active impedance. Figure 3–19: CONTACT INPUT CONNECTED TO A CONTACT OUTPUT WITH RESISTOR (R2) ACROSS THE INPUT

L30 Line Current Differential System

3-21 3 HARDWARE 3.2 WIRING 3 APPLICATION EXAMPLE This example is for illustrative purposes only and the calculations present the worst-case scenario. In practice, the value of debounce time can be lower. Contact input ON state impedance used in the calculation of the discharge period is based on the following table. Debounce time setting = 2 ms Assume a stray capacitance of 0.1 μF. Assume an initial voltage across the stray capacitance "Vinitial" = 19 V (Vthreshold - 65 V), where Vthreshold = 84 V. The initial voltage Vinitial depends on values of impedance of R1 and contact inputs when the contact input is OFF (non-acti- vated state). Therefore, discharge time constant (τ) =50 kΩ *0.1 μF = 5 ms. Discharge period t is calculated from the following equation: Vthreshold = (Vbatt - VInitial) *e^ (-t/τ) 84 = -149 *e^ (t/0.005) (EQ 3.1) T = -0.005 * ln (84/149) = 0.0029 s Therefore, in this example the contact inputs operate. To prevent this operation, the debounce time must be increased to 4 ms (set debounce time as per the following table) or insert a resistor less than or equal to "R" as calculated later. The value of this resistor "R" is calculated as follows: 1. Determine the minimum voltage (V threshold) required to turn on the input. This is determined by direct measurement or referenced in the input specifications. 2. Calculate the resistance necessary to limit the voltage to 1/3 V threshold (when the contact is OFF, the non-activated state) as follows: R = (Vthreshold / 3) / (2 mA) (EQ 3.2) The 2 mA current is used in case the contact input is connected across the GE Form A contact output with voltage monitoring. Otherwise use the amperage of the active circuit connected to the contact input when its contact output is open and the voltage across the contact input is third trigger threshold to calculate the resistor value. 3. When the contact is ON (operate state), the battery voltage appears across the resistor. The wattage rating of the resistor is then: PR = 1.3 * (Vbatt) ^2 / R Watts (EQ 3.3) 4. Applying the following equation to our example: R = 84 V / 3*(1 / 2 mA) = 14 kΩ PR = 1.57 Watts (EQ 3.4) 5. Calculating the voltage across the contact input with the Burden Resistor, Voltage across the contact Input: Table 3–3: DISCHARGE PERIOD BATTERY VOLTAGE (V) INPUT IMPEDANCE (KΩ) 130 50 250 97 Table 3–4: TYPICAL DEBOUNCE TIME SETTING STRAY CAPACITANCE (μF) BATTERY VOLTAGE (V) DEBOUNCE TIME (MS) 0.05 130 2 0.1 130 4 0.2 130 6 0.05 250 3 0.1 250 6 0.2 250 11

L30 Line Current Differential System

GE Multilin 3.2 WIRING 3 HARDWARE 3 Vresistor = 2 mA * 14 Kohm = 28 V Vresistor < contact input threshold (84 V) (EQ 3.5) In conclusion, in this example, the contact input does NOT operate falsely with the Burden Resistor across its input AND when a battery ground is present.

L30 Line Current Differential System

3-23 3 HARDWARE 3.2 WIRING 3 USE OF CONTACT INPUTS WITH AUTO-BURNISHING The contact inputs sense a change of the state of the external device contact based on the measured current. When exter- nal devices are located in a harsh industrial environment (either outdoor or indoor), their contacts can be exposed to vari- ous types of contamination. Normally, there is a thin film of insulating sulfidation, oxidation, or contaminates on the surface of the contacts, sometimes making it difficult or impossible to detect a change of the state. This film must be removed to establish circuit continuity – an impulse of higher than normal current can accomplish this. The contact inputs with auto-burnish create a high current impulse when the threshold is reached to burn off this oxidation layer as a maintenance to the contacts. Afterwards the contact input current is reduced to a steady-state current. The impulse has a 5 second delay after a contact input changes state. Figure 3–20: CURRENT THROUGH CONTACT INPUTS WITH AUTO-BURNISHING Regular contact inputs limit current to less than 3 mA to reduce station battery burden. In contrast, contact inputs with auto- burnishing allow currents up to 50 to 70 mA at the first instance when the change of state was sensed. Then, within 25 to 50 ms, this current is slowly reduced to 3 mA as indicated above. The 50 to 70 mA peak current burns any film on the con- tacts, allowing for proper sensing of state changes. If the external device contact is bouncing, the auto-burnishing starts when external device contact bouncing is over. Another important difference between the auto-burnishing input module and the regular input modules is that only two con- tact inputs have common ground, as opposed to four contact inputs sharing one common ground (refer to the Contact Input and Output Module Wiring diagrams). This is beneficial when connecting contact inputs to separate voltage sources. Con- sequently, the threshold voltage setting is also defined per group of two contact inputs. The auto-burnish feature can be disabled or enabled using the DIP switches found on each daughter card. There is a DIP switch for each contact, for a total of 16 inputs. Figure 3–21: AUTO-BURNISH DIP SWITCHES 842749A1.CDR 50 to 70 mA 3 mA 25 to 50 ms current time CONTACT INPUT 1 AUTO-BURNISH = OFF = OFF CONTACT INPUT 2 AUTO-BURNISH CONTACT INPUT 1 AUTO-BURNISH CONTACT INPUT 2 AUTO-BURNISH = ON = OFF CONTACT INPUT 1 AUTO-BURNISH CONTACT INPUT 2 AUTO-BURNISH = OFF = ON CONTACT INPUT 1 AUTO-BURNISH CONTACT INPUT 2 AUTO-BURNISH = ON = ON 842751A1.CDR

L30 Line Current Differential System

GE Multilin 3.2 WIRING 3 HARDWARE 3 The auto-burnish circuitry has an internal fuse for safety purposes. During regular maintenance, check the auto- burnish functionality using an oscilloscope. USE OF CONTACT INPUTS WITH ACTIVE IMPEDANCE Contact inputs susceptible to parasitic capacitance caused by long cable runs affected by switching surges from external circuits can result in inadvertent activation of contact inputs with the external contact open. In this case, GE recommends using the digital I/O module with active impedance circuit. Active impedance contact input can tolerate external cable capacitance of up to 0.2 µF, without entering the ON state for more than 2 ms. The contact input debounce time can still be set above 2 ms for added security to prevent contact input activations cause by external transient ON states. An active impedance contact input is normally in Low impedance mode during OFF contact state (non-activated condition). During Low impedance state contact input impedance is maintained at 10 K Ohms impedance to allow fast discharge of the stray capacitance of the long cables. When the contact input voltage exceeds the set threshold, active impedance maintains 10 K Ohms impedance value. If voltage starts rapidly decreasing, this indicates that stray capacitance is being discharged through the contact input. If, however, voltage stabilizes above the set threshold, the input impedance is switched to High impedance mode of 100 K Ohms. This value reduces the input current to <3 mA, and contact input switched to the ON state (operated state). The figure shows the active impedance contact input V-I characteristic. Different thresholds with their corresponding char- acteristics are shown by color. The contact input is in the ON (operated) state if the input voltage is to the right of the col- ored threshold band (+/-10% tolerance), and the contact input is in the OFF (non-activated) state when input voltage is to the left of the band. A contact input is in LOW state during non-operated system condition, and actively switches to HIGH state upon detection of input voltage above the settable threshold. NOTE

L30 Line Current Differential System

3-25 3 HARDWARE 3.2 WIRING 3 Figure 3–22: ACTIVE IMPEDANCE CONTACT INPUT V-I CHARACTERISTIC 3.2.7 TRANSDUCER INPUTS AND OUTPUTS Transducer input modules can receive input signals from external DCmA output transducers (DCmA In) or resistance tem- perature detectors (RTDs). Hardware and software are provided to receive signals from these external transducers and convert these signals into a digital format for use as required. Transducer output modules provide DC current outputs in several standard DCmA ranges. Software is provided to config- ure virtually any analog quantity used in the relay to drive the analog outputs. Every transducer input/output module has a total of 24 terminal connections. These connections are arranged as three ter- minals per row with a total of eight rows. A given row can be used for either inputs or outputs, with terminals in column "a" having positive polarity and terminals in column "c" having negative polarity. Since an entire row is used for a single input/ output channel, the name of the channel is assigned using the module slot position and row number. Each module also requires that a connection from an external ground bus be made to terminal 8b. The current outputs require a twisted-pair shielded cable, where the shield is grounded at one end only. The following figure illustrates the trans- ducer module types (5A, 5C, 5D, 5E, and 5F) and channel arrangements that can be ordered for the relay. Wherever a tilde “~” symbol appears, substitute with the slot position of the module. NOTE

L30 Line Current Differential System

GE Multilin 3.2 WIRING 3 HARDWARE 3 Figure 3–23: TRANSDUCER INPUT/OUTPUT MODULE WIRING The following figure show how to connect RTDs. ������������

L30 Line Current Differential System

3-27 3 HARDWARE 3.2 WIRING 3 Figure 3–24: RTD CONNECTION 3.2.8 RS232 FACEPLATE PORT A 9-pin RS232C serial port is located on the L30 faceplate for programming with a computer. All that is required to use this interface is a computer running the EnerVista UR Setup software provided with the relay. Cabling for the RS232 port is shown in the following figure for both 9-pin and 25-pin connectors. The baud rate for this port is fixed at 19200 bps. Figure 3–25: RS232 FACEPLATE PORT CONNECTION ������������������������� ������������� ������������������������������ ������������������������� ������������������������������������ ����������������������������� ��� ������������ ������������� ��� ��� ������� ��� ����� �� ���� �� �� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ������ ���� ���� ��� ��� NOTE

L30 Line Current Differential System

GE Multilin 3.2 WIRING 3 HARDWARE 3 3.2.9 CPU COMMUNICATION PORTS a) OVERVIEW In addition to the faceplate RS232 port, the L30 provides a rear RS485 communication port. The CPU modules do not require a surge ground connection. Figure 3–26: CPU MODULE COMMUNICATIONS WIRING b) RS485 PORTS RS485 data transmission and reception are accomplished over a single twisted pair with transmit and receive data alternat- ing over the same two wires. Through the use of the port, continuous monitoring and control from a remote computer, SCADA system, or PLC is possible. To minimize errors from noise, the use of shielded twisted pair wire is recommended. Correct polarity must also be observed. For instance, the relays must be connected with all RS485 “+” terminals connected together, and all RS485 “–” terminals connected together. Though data is transmitted over a two-wire twisted pair, all RS485 devices require a shared reference, or common voltage. This common voltage is implied to be a power supply common. Some systems allow the shield (drain wire) to be used as common wire and to connect directly to the L30 COM terminal (#3); others function cor- rectly only if the common wire is connected to the L30 COM terminal, but insulated from the shield. NOTE ������������ ��������� ������ � � � � ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ������ ����� ��� � �������������� �������� ������������� ��������� ������ ������ ����� ���� ��������� ��������� ������ � � � � ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ������ ����� ��� � �������������� �������� ������������� ��������� ������ ������ ����� ���� ��������� ���������� ������ ������ ���������� ��� ��� ������ � � � � ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ������ ����� ��� � �������������� �������� ������������� ��������� ����������� ��������� ������ ������ ����� ���� ���������� ���������� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ������ ������ ������ ������ ������ ������ ������ ���������� ��� ���

L30 Line Current Differential System

3-29 3 HARDWARE 3.2 WIRING 3 To avoid loop currents, ground the shield at only one point. If other system considerations require the shield to be grounded at more than one point, install resistors (typically 100 ohms) between the shield and ground at each grounding point. Each relay needs to be daisy-chained to the next one in the link. A maximum of 32 relays can be connected in this manner with- out exceeding driver capability. For larger systems, additional serial channels must be added. It is also possible to use com- mercially available repeaters to have more than 32 relays on a single channel. Avoid star or stub connections entirely. Lightning strikes and ground surge currents can cause large momentary voltage differences between remote ends of the communication link. For this reason, surge protection devices are internally provided at both communication ports. An iso- lated power supply with an optocoupled data interface also acts to reduce noise coupling. To ensure maximum reliability, all equipment should have similar transient protection devices installed. Terminate both ends of the RS485 circuit with an impedance as shown below. Figure 3–27: RS485 SERIAL CONNECTION c) 100BASE-FX FIBER OPTIC PORTS Ensure that the dust covers are installed when the fiber is not in use. Dirty or scratched connectors can lead to high losses on a fiber link. The fiber optic communication ports allow for fast and efficient communications between relays at 100 Mbps. Optical fiber can be connected to the relay supporting a wavelength of 1310 nm in multi-mode. ���������������������� ����������� ���� ���������������� ������ ������������ ����������� � ���� � � ����������������������������� � ���������������������������������������� ������������ ������� ������� ����������� ����� ����� ������������������������������ ������������������� ��������������������� ���� ����������� ����������������� ����������������� �������� � ���� � ������� ������� ����������� ������� ������� ����������� ���

L30 Line Current Differential System

GE Multilin 3.2 WIRING 3 HARDWARE 3 3.2.10 IRIG-B IRIG-B is a standard time code format that allows stamping of events to be synchronized among connected devices. The IRIG-B code allows time accuracies of up to 100 ns. Using the IRIG-B input, the L30 operates an internal oscillator with 1 µs resolution and accuracy. The IRIG time code formats are serial, pulse width-modulated codes that can be either DC level shifted or amplitude modulated (AM). The GE MultiSync 100 1588 GPS Clock as well as third-party equipment are available for generating the IRIG-B signal; this equipment can use a global positioning system (GPS) satellite system to obtain the time reference so that devices at different geographic locations can be synchronized. Figure 3–28: OPTIONS FOR THE IRIG-B CONNECTION Using an amplitude modulated receiver causes errors up to 1 ms in event time-stamping. The L30 is intended for use with external clocks that set the IRIG-B control bits according to IEEE Std C37.118.1- 2011. When used with a source that sets the IRIG-B control bits according to IEEE Std 1344-1995, the source must have the sign of its local time offset setting reversed, and if daylight savings time (DST) is used, the source's DST start and DST stop date settings must be interchanged. When IRIG-B is used as the time synchronization source for synchrophasors, the DC level shifted option must be used in order to achieve the 1% Total Vector Error specified by the standard. If amplitude modulated IRIG-B is used, it results in a 20 to 25 degree error in the synchrophasor angle measurement. The IEEE 1588 Precision Time Protocol can also be used to achieve accurate time synchronization for synchrophasor calculation. ���������������� �������� �������� ��������������������� �������������������� �������������� ���������� �� � ������������ ������ ������������������� ������������ ������������������� ������������������� �� ���������� ���������������� �������� �������� ������������������ �������������������� �������������� ���������� �� � ������ ������������������� ������������ ������������������� ������������������� �� ���������� NOTE NOTE

L30 Line Current Differential System

3-31 3 HARDWARE 3.3 PILOT CHANNEL COMMUNICATIONS 3 3.3PILOT CHANNEL COMMUNICATIONS 3.3.1 DESCRIPTION A special inter-relay communications module is available for the L30. This module is plugged into slot “W” in horizontally mounted units and slot “R” in vertically mounted units. Inter-relay channel communications is not the same as 10/100Base- F interface communications (available as an option with the CPU module). Channel communication is used for sharing data among relays. The inter-relay communications modules are available with several interfaces and some are outlined here in more detail. Those that apply depend on options purchased. The options are outlined in the Inter-Relay Communications section of the Order Code tables in Chapter 2. All of the fiber modules use ST type connectors. For two-terminal applications, each L30 relay requires at least one com- munications channel. The current differential function must be “Enabled” for the communications module to properly operate. Refer to SETTINGS  GROUPED ELEMENTS  LINE DIFFERENTIAL  CURRENT DIFFERENTIAL menu. The fiber optic modules (7A to 7W) are designed for back-to-back connections of UR-series relays only. For con- nections to higher-order systems, use the 72 to 77 modules or the 2A and 2B modules. Observing any fiber transmitter output can injure the eye. 3.3.2 FIBER: LED AND ELED TRANSMITTERS The following figure shows the configuration for the 7A, 7B, 7C, 7H, 7I, and 7J fiber-only modules. Figure 3–29: LED AND ELED FIBER MODULES NOTE NOTE ������� ����������� ���������� ����������� ���������� ��������� ���������� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ������������

L30 Line Current Differential System

GE Multilin 3.3 PILOT CHANNEL COMMUNICATIONS 3 HARDWARE 3 3.3.3 FIBER-LASER TRANSMITTERS The following figure shows the configuration for the 72, 73, 7D, and 7K fiber-laser modules. Figure 3–30: 7X LASER FIBER MODULES The following figure shows configuration for the 2I and 2J fiber-laser module. Figure 3–31: 2I AND 2J LASER FIBER MODULE Observing any fiber transmitter output can injure the eye. When using a laser Interface, attenuators can be necessary to ensure that you do not exceed the maximum optical input power to the receiver. ��������� ���������� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ������������ ��������� ������� ��������� ������� ���������� ��� ��� ��� ��� ������������ ��������� ������� ������� ������

L30 Line Current Differential System

3-33 3 HARDWARE 3.3 PILOT CHANNEL COMMUNICATIONS 3 3.3.4 G.703 INTERFACE a) DESCRIPTION The following figure shows the 64K ITU G.703 co-directional interface configuration. The G.703 module is fixed at 64 kbps. The SETTINGS > PRODUCT SETUP > DIRECT I/O > DIRECT I/O DATA RATE setting is not applicable to this module. AWG 24 twisted shielded pair is recommended for external connections, with the shield grounded only at one end. Con- necting the shield to pin X1a or X6a grounds the shield since these pins are internally connected to ground. Thus, if pin X1a or X6a is used to ground the shield at one end, do not ground the shield at the other end. This interface module is protected by surge suppression devices. Figure 3–32: G.703 INTERFACE CONFIGURATION The following figure shows the typical pin interconnection between two G.703 interfaces. For the actual physical arrange- ment of these pins, see the Rear Terminal Layout section earlier in this chapter. All pin interconnections are to be main- tained for a connection to a multiplexer. Figure 3–33: TYPICAL PIN INTERCONNECTION BETWEEN TWO G.703 INTERFACES Pin nomenclature can differ from one manufacturer to another. Therefore, it is not uncommon to see pinouts num- bered TxA, TxB, RxA and RxB. In such cases, it can be assumed that “A” is equivalent to “+” and “B” is equivalent to “–”. b) G.703 SELECTION SWITCH PROCEDURES 1. With the power to the relay off, remove the G.703 module (7R or 7S) as follows. Record the original location of the module to help ensure that the same or replacement module is inserted into the correct slot. 2. Simultaneously pull the ejector/inserter clips located at the top and at the bottom of each module in order to release the module for removal. 3. Remove the module cover screw. 4. Remove the top cover by sliding it towards the rear and then lift it upwards. 5. Set the timing selection switches (channel 1, channel 2) to the desired timing modes. NOTE ������������ ��� ��� �� ���� ���� ������ ���� ������ ���� ���� ���� ���� ���� �������������������� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ����� ��������� ����� ��������� ����� ����� ��� ��� �� ���� ���� ������ ���� ������ ���� ���� ���� ���� ���� �������������������� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ����� ��������� ����� ��������� ����� ����� ������������ ��� ��� �� ���� ���� ������ ���� ������ ���� ���� ���� ���� ���� �������������������� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ����� ��������� ����� ��������� ����� ����� NOTE

L30 Line Current Differential System

GE Multilin 3.3 PILOT CHANNEL COMMUNICATIONS 3 HARDWARE 3 6. Replace the top cover and the cover screw. 7. Re-insert the G.703 module. Take care to ensure that the correct module type is inserted into the correct slot position. The ejector/inserter clips located at the top and at the bottom of each module must be in the disengaged position as the module is smoothly inserted into the slot. Once the clips have cleared the raised edge of the chassis, engage the clips simultaneously. When the clips have locked into position, the module is fully inserted. Figure 3–34: G.703 TIMING SELECTION SWITCH SETTING c) G.703 OCTET TIMING If octet timing is enabled (ON), this 8 kHz signal is asserted during the violation of bit 8 (LSB) necessary for connecting to higher order systems. When L30s are connected back-to-back, octet timing is disabled (OFF). d) G.703 TIMING MODES There are two timing modes for the G.703 module: internal timing mode and loop timing mode (default). • Internal Timing Mode: The system clock is generated internally. Therefore, the G.703 timing selection should be in the internal timing mode for back-to-back (UR-to-UR) connections. For back-to-back connections, set for octet timing (S1 = OFF) and timing mode to internal timing (S5 = ON and S6 = OFF). • Loop Timing Mode: The system clock is derived from the received line signal. Therefore, the G.703 timing selection should be in loop timing mode for connections to higher order systems. For connection to a higher order system (UR- Table 3–5: G.703 TIMING SELECTIONS SWITCHES FUNCTION S1 OFF → octet timing disabled ON → octet timing 8 kHz S5 and S6 S5 = OFF and S6 = OFF → loop timing mode S5 = ON and S6 = OFF → internal timing mode S5 = OFF and S6 = ON → minimum remote loopback mode S5 = ON and S6 = ON → dual loopback mode ����������� ��������� ������������ ��������������������� ��������������������� ���������������� �������� ��������� ��������� ����� ���� ������������

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