Konecranes DMCS022 Installation Instruction
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DMCS022 Upgrade Kit
Installation Instruction
020145en / Revision D / 2015-04-29
Original Instruction
This document and the information contained herein, is the exclusive property of Konecranes Plc. and represents a non-public, confidential and proprietary
trade secret that may not be reproduced, disclosed to other parties, altered or otherwise employed in any manner whatsoever without the express written
consent of Konecranes Plc. Copyright © (2014) Konecranes Plc. All rights reserved.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1
INTRODUCTION...................................................................................................................................
3
1.1
About this manual.........................................................................................................................
3
1.2
About the upgrade kit usage.........................................................................................................
3
1.3
Waste treatment and recycling of removed material......................................................................
3
2
SAFETY.................................................................................................................................................
4
2.1
Before starting to work at the site..................................................................................................
4
2.2
Main switch and emergency stop buttons......................................................................................
4
2.3
After working at the site.................................................................................................................
4
3
DESCRIPTION OF THE UPGRADE KIT...............................................................................................
5
3.1
Parts included in the kit.................................................................................................................
5
3.2
Required tools...............................................................................................................................
6
3.3
Terminal connections....................................................................................................................
7
3.4
User interface................................................................................................................................
8
3.5
EMC filter......................................................................................................................................
8
4
INSTALLATION.....................................................................................................................................
10
4.1
Preparations..................................................................................................................................
10
4.2
Old frequency converter removal..................................................................................................
10
4.3
Control voltage front resistors.......................................................................................................
11
4.4
By-passing the control voltage front resistor..................................................................................
11
4.5
New frequency controller installation.............................................................................................
12
5
COMMISSIONING.................................................................................................................................
19
5.1
Old inverter parameter settings.....................................................................................................
19
5.2
Motor type.....................................................................................................................................
19
5.3
Traveling motor rating plate values...............................................................................................
19
5.4
Setting up the new inverter parameters.........................................................................................
19
6
TROUBLESHOOTING...........................................................................................................................
26
6.1
Purpose of troubleshooting...........................................................................................................
26
6.2
Problems and solutions.................................................................................................................
26
6.3
Fault codes and alarms.................................................................................................................
26
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This document and the information contained herein, is the exclusive property of Konecranes Plc. and represents a non-public, confidential and proprietary trade secret that may not be
reproduced, disclosed to other parties, altered or otherwise employed in any manner whatsoever without the express written consent of Konecranes Plc.
Copyright © (2014) Konecranes Plc. All rights reserved.
About this manual
This manual offers guidance to the installation and start-up tasks of DynADrive 022 frequency converter
replacement.
As a maintenance technician, taking the time to read this manual will help you easily adopt the replacement
procedures. This manual is not intended as a substitute for proper training.
Please read through these instructions and make yourself familiar with all the steps before
proceeding.
More information can be found in the original Service Manuals of the specific device.
1.2
About the upgrade kit usage
This upgrade kit is designed only for DynADrive 022 frequency converter.
1.3
Waste treatment and recycling of removed material
The removed parts and packaging material shall be recycled according to local regulations. We recommend
recycling the frequency converter’s aluminum heat sink separately.
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reproduced, disclosed to other parties, altered or otherwise employed in any manner whatsoever without the express written consent of Konecranes Plc.
Copyright © (2014) Konecranes Plc. All rights reserved.
Before starting to work at the site
Before starting any work on the crane:
• Familiarize yourself with the equipment and its user instructions.
• Find out the location of the main switch and the emergency stop buttons.
• Evaluate the risks of the site and try to minimize them.
• Inform the site responsible that you will be working on the crane.
• Restrict access to the working area, if possible.
• Prevent unintentional use of the crane.
• Ensure that you have all the appropriate personal protection equipment. Use them as required.
2.2
Main switch and emergency stop buttons
Lock and tag the main switch when you need to switch it off during your work.
Electrical shock hazard
Touching live electrical circuit can cause serious injury.
Even though main switch is turned off, there may still be voltage inside electrical devices such as
inverters. Wait at least 5 minutes before opening covers.
2.3
After working at the site
Ensure that you leave the site in a safe condition:
• Ensure that the work area is clean.
• Remove any locks/tags from switches.
• Ensure that the crane functions normally.
• Inform the site responsible that you have finished the work.
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reproduced, disclosed to other parties, altered or otherwise employed in any manner whatsoever without the express written consent of Konecranes Plc.
Copyright © (2014) Konecranes Plc. All rights reserved.
DESCRIPTION OF THE UPGRADE KIT
3.1
Parts included in the kit
Part
Name
Qty.
Image
Part 1
Frequency converter
1 pcs
Part 2
Mounting rack
1 pcs
Part 3
Installation accessory
1 pcs
Installation accessory
Part
Name
Qty.
Image
Part 1
Cable tie
3 pcs
Part 2
Wire marker set
1 pcs
Part 3
Cleaning pad
1 pcs
Part 4
Wire end ferrule
2,5mm²
10 pcs
Part 5
M5 x 10 Flanged screw
10 pcs
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reproduced, disclosed to other parties, altered or otherwise employed in any manner whatsoever without the express written consent of Konecranes Plc.
Copyright © (2014) Konecranes Plc. All rights reserved.
Screwdriver, slot -head, 3,5 x 0,6mm
2
Wire strippers
3
Wire cutters
4
Crimping tool for wire end ferrules
5
Socket wrench, 8mm
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reproduced, disclosed to other parties, altered or otherwise employed in any manner whatsoever without the express written consent of Konecranes Plc.
Copyright © (2014) Konecranes Plc. All rights reserved.
Table 1. Power terminals
Description of Terminal
DynADrive 022
Terminal X2
DynA45 006 Power terminals
Power supply, phase 1
L1
L1
Power supply, phase 2
L2
L2/N
Power supply, phase 3
L3
L3
Motor supply, phase 1
U
U/T1
Motor supply, phase 2
V
V/T2
Motor supply, phase 3
W
W/T3
Braking resistor, positive
R+
R+
Braking resistor, negative
R-
R-
Protective earth
PE
PE
Table 2. Control terminals
DynADrive 022
DynA45 006
Description of Terminal
Terminal
X1
Description
Control board
terminals
Drive command, direction 1
1
Drive command, direction 1
1
Drive command, direction 2
2
Drive command, direction 2
2
Speed 2 / Acceleration command
3
Speed 2 / Acceleration
command
3
Slowdown/Stop limit, direction 1
4
Common slowdown,
Slowdown/Stop limit, direction
1
4
Slowdown/Stop limit, direction 2
5
Common stop, Slowdown/
Stop limit, direction 2
5
Common DI1-5
6
Motor temperature
protection / External stop
6
Normally open relay contact
7
Common DI1-6
7
Normally open relay contact
8
Normally open relay contact
8
Empty
9
Normally open relay contact
9
Motor thermistor, T1
10
Motor Thermistor, T2
11
Terminal X1 and control board terminal pins may have different functions!
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reproduced, disclosed to other parties, altered or otherwise employed in any manner whatsoever without the express written consent of Konecranes Plc.
Copyright © (2014) Konecranes Plc. All rights reserved.
DynADrive 022 has 6 groups of DIP switches (S1-S6), whereas DynA45 006 has operating digital panel and
large menu structure. The correct parameter settings for DynA45 006 can be found in chapter:
"Commissioning".
DynADrive 022
DynA45 006
Switch
Description
No:
Description
S1
Maximum driving frequency
1.
Drive status
S2
Minimum driving frequency
2.
Control selection
S3
Acceleration
and
deceleration ramp times
3.
Main menu
S4
Control mode and motor
type
4.
Back/reset button
S5
Motor current limit
5.
Navigation and confirmation (OK) buttons.
S6
Limit operation settings
3.5
EMC filter
DynADrive 022 has an external EMC filter package (KC310 / KC330), whereas DynA45 has an internal EMC
filter in the power supply. By default, the EMC level of the frequency converter is set to N by the manufacturer.
If the mains network is non-grounded (IT-network), the DynA45 006 frequency converter’s EMC level must be
changed to 0 by removing the filter capacitor disconnection screw.
Verify the type of electrical supply network from original electrical drawings.
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reproduced, disclosed to other parties, altered or otherwise employed in any manner whatsoever without the express written consent of Konecranes Plc.
Copyright © (2014) Konecranes Plc. All rights reserved.
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This document and the information contained herein, is the exclusive property of Konecranes Plc. and represents a non-public, confidential and proprietary trade secret that may not be
reproduced, disclosed to other parties, altered or otherwise employed in any manner whatsoever without the express written consent of Konecranes Plc.
Copyright © (2014) Konecranes Plc. All rights reserved.
Before you start, be sure to take into account the following matters:
• If the crane is drivable, check the trolley/bridge driving directions before switching the main power off.
• Check that the main power switch is off (lock and tag procedure).
• Always follow all local safety regulations and instructions.
WARNING
High voltage inside the device.
Wait for at least five minutes after the voltage supply has been switched of
before taking any service actions.
4.2
Old frequency converter removal
1
If the trolley is operable (not broken), record the trolley driving directions.
2
Push the main power off from the pendant or radio controller.
WARNING
High voltage inside the Frequency converter.
Wait for at least five minutes after the voltage supply has been
switched of before taking any service actions.
3
DynA45 006 has an internal EMC filter. The old EMC filter can be removed. Cut the ground wire and
the power supply wires (L1, L2, L3) right next to the connector and mark them with the yellow wire
marks (Part 17). The old EMC filter can remain on the DynADrive 022 body.
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reproduced, disclosed to other parties, altered or otherwise employed in any manner whatsoever without the express written consent of Konecranes Plc.
Copyright © (2014) Konecranes Plc. All rights reserved.
Disconnect and mark the motor supply wires (U, V and W) with cable markers. If the DynADrive 022
has an external braking resistor, disconnect the braking resistor wires and remove the braking resistor.
Disconnect the control wires and mark them according to the next table.
Pin in
DynADrive 022
Connect to pin number in DynA45 006
Function
1
1
Drive command, direction 1
2
2
Drive command, direction 2
3
3
Speed 2 / Acceleration command
4
4
Slowdown/stop limit, direction 1
5
5
Slowdown/stop limit, direction 2
6
7
Common for Digital Inputs
7*
8
Normally open relay contact
8*
9
Normally open relay contact
10**
Connect to OL10 signal
Supply voltage for motor bi-metal
thermal protection
11**
6
Motor thermal protection
*) If there are no wires connected in pins 7 and 8 in DynADrive 022 , the relay is not in use and thus
must not be marked.
**)If the pins 10 and 11 are connected together, the motor thermal protection is not in use and thus
pin number 6 must be connected to OL10 signal. If there are two motors, there are two thermal
protection circuits which must be connected in series.
If there is a thermistor installed in the motor, a thermistor relay ,e.g. MSL, must be installed to
thermal protection circuit of the motor. Pin number 6 must be connected to OL10 via MSL.
5
Loosen and remove the screws (4 pcs) holding the DynADrive 022 . Remove the DynADrive 022 and
the EMC-filter from the enclosure. Note: The old screws are self-tapping so they must not be re-used.
Use the delivered screws (part 8) instead.
6
Strip all the wires up to 10 mm. If the wires have thin strands, use wire end ferrules (Part 21) as shown
in the picture.
4.3
Control voltage front resistors
The control voltage range in the DynADrive 022 was 48V - 115V. If the control voltage was 230V, the front
resistors were used to decrease the control voltage to 115V or 48V. In the DynA45 006 the control voltage
range is 42V - 230V. Therefore you must remove or by-pass the possible front resistors when upgrading the
DynADrive 022 to DynA45 006 .
If the front resistors are not removed or by-passed, the control inputs on the DynA45 006
frequency converter are not activated, even though voltage can be measured with a
multimeter.
4.4
By-passing the control voltage front resistor
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reproduced, disclosed to other parties, altered or otherwise employed in any manner whatsoever without the express written consent of Konecranes Plc.
Copyright © (2014) Konecranes Plc. All rights reserved.
Remove the control signal wires from the top side of
the front resistor.
2
Connect the control signal wires to the bottom side of
the front resistor. See the picture below.
Do not mix the order of the wires.
4.5
New frequency controller installation
1
If the DynADrive 022 has an external braking resistor: install the braking resistor to suitable place
close to DynA45 006 in the crane. Install the braking resistor wire from the braking resistor to the
cubicle.
2
Put 4 pcs , size M5 x 10 Flanged installation screws
into back plate. Leave screws loose. The installation
rack has slotted screw holes.
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reproduced, disclosed to other parties, altered or otherwise employed in any manner whatsoever without the express written consent of Konecranes Plc.
Copyright © (2014) Konecranes Plc. All rights reserved.
Put the installation rack (part 2) into place . Tighten the
screws.
4
Put 4 pcs, size M5 x 10 Flanged installation screws
into assembly rack. Leave screws loose. The inverter
has slotted screw holes.
5
Put the DynA45 006 into place. Tighten the screws.
6
Connect the power supply and motor wires in DynA45 according to electrical drawings.
7
Connect extra grounding wire from new inverter PE(protective earth) terminal to ground. Wire length
should not exceed 10 cm. The wire size should be minimum of 2.5 mm². This extra grounding wire is
not delivered with the package.
8
If the DynADrive 022 has an external braking resistor: Remove the internal braking resistor wires and
connect the braking resistor cable to DynA45 006 according to the electrical drawings.
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reproduced, disclosed to other parties, altered or otherwise employed in any manner whatsoever without the express written consent of Konecranes Plc.
Copyright © (2014) Konecranes Plc. All rights reserved.
Connect the control wires according to the next instructions. Look at the original electrical drawings to
see how the original application is built. There are five different variations how control wires can be
connected.
Variation 1 - MS2+stop . EP2 or MS2 control with stop limit.
Figure 1. Old inverter + MS2 + stop
Figure 2. New inverter + MS2 + stop
Digital input 5 in DynA45 will be deactivated. No connection is needed.
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reproduced, disclosed to other parties, altered or otherwise employed in any manner whatsoever without the express written consent of Konecranes Plc.
Copyright © (2014) Konecranes Plc. All rights reserved.
Variation 2 - EP2+slow down. MS2 control method with slowdown limit switch. With DynA45 both
direction signals from limit switch must be connected in series as shown in below figures.
Figure 3. Old inverter + EP2 + slow down
Figure 4. New inverter + EP2 + slow down
Digital input 5 in DynA45 will be deactivated. No connection is needed.
Variation 3 - EP2 / MS2 + stop.
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reproduced, disclosed to other parties, altered or otherwise employed in any manner whatsoever without the express written consent of Konecranes Plc.
Copyright © (2014) Konecranes Plc. All rights reserved.
Figure 5. Old inverter + EP2 / MS2 + stop
Figure 6. New inverter + EP2 / MS2 + stop
Digital inputs 4 and 5 in DynA45 will be deactivated. No connection is needed.
Variation 4 - MS2 + 2-step limit switch.
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reproduced, disclosed to other parties, altered or otherwise employed in any manner whatsoever without the express written consent of Konecranes Plc.
Copyright © (2014) Konecranes Plc. All rights reserved.
Figure 7. Old inverter + MS2 + 2-step limit switch
Figure 8. New inverter + MS2 + 2-step limit switch
Variation 5 - EP2 + 2-step limit switch. With DynA45 the both slowdown direction signals from limit
switch must be connected in series.
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reproduced, disclosed to other parties, altered or otherwise employed in any manner whatsoever without the express written consent of Konecranes Plc.
Copyright © (2014) Konecranes Plc. All rights reserved.
Figure 9. Old inverter + EP2 + 2-step limit switch
Figure 10. New inverter + MS2 + 2-step limit switch
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reproduced, disclosed to other parties, altered or otherwise employed in any manner whatsoever without the express written consent of Konecranes Plc.
Copyright © (2014) Konecranes Plc. All rights reserved.
Old inverter parameter settings
Write down the old parameter settings from the DynADrive 022 frequency converter in the table below.
Table 1: DynADrive 022 parameter settings
Dip
switch
position
Switch 1
Switch 2
Switch 3
Switch 4
Switch 5
Switch 6
-1
-2
-3
-4
-1
-2
-3
-4
-1
-2
-3
-4
-1
-2
-3
-4
-1
-2
-3
-4
-1
-2
-3
-4
ON
OFF
5.2
Motor type
Record the motor type. You need to verify if you're motor is equipped with compact brake. This information is
later used on the commissioning steps. The commissioning steps are different with compact brake motors.
Motor type
Compact brake motor types
MF06MA200
MF06MA100
MF06LA200
MF06LA100
5.3
Traveling motor rating plate values
Record the traveling brake rating plate values for further use on commissioning.
Name
Motor rating plate value
Motor Nom Volt [V]
Motor Nom Freq [Hz]
Motor Nom Speed [rpm]
Motor Nom Curr [A]
Nom Magnetizing Curr [A]
Motor Cos Phi
5.4
Setting up the new inverter parameters
Compare the DIP switch settings of the DynADrive 022 with the following tables and find correct settings for
the DynA45 006 parameter settings.
1
At the DynA45 006 frequency converter; set parameter P1.1 to value 129. This sets the engineering
password level which is needed for parameter settings.
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reproduced, disclosed to other parties, altered or otherwise employed in any manner whatsoever without the express written consent of Konecranes Plc.
Copyright © (2014) Konecranes Plc. All rights reserved.
Set the nominal driving frequency. Driving frequency depends on the chosen nominal frequency of the
motor. Use table 1 to determine which table must be used to set the maximum and minimum driving
frequencies. Note that switch S4-3 and S4-4 are not shown, because these were used for the IR-
compensation purpose in the DynADrive 022 inverter.
Table 3. Selecting Maximum and Minimum frequency table
DynADrive 022
Table
Nominal Frequency
(Hz)
Switch S4
-1
-2
0
0
4
100/120
1
0
5
80
0
1
6
50/60
Table 4. Maximum and minimum frequency 100/120 Hz
DynADrive 022
Minimum
frequency
(Hz) To P1.2
Maximum
Frequency
(Hz) To P1.3
Switch S1
-1
-2
-3
-4
0
0
0
0
29
100
0
0
0
1
14
50
0
0
1
0
23
62
0
0
1
1
10
54
0
1
0
0
32
80
0
1
0
1
12
58
0
1
1
0
16
66
0
1
1
1
18
70
1
0
0
0
50
115
1
0
0
1
20
75
1
0
1
0
26
85
1
0
1
1
35
90
1
1
0
0
38
95
1
1
0
1
41
105
1
1
1
0
44
110
1
1
1
1
47
120
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reproduced, disclosed to other parties, altered or otherwise employed in any manner whatsoever without the express written consent of Konecranes Plc.
Copyright © (2014) Konecranes Plc. All rights reserved.
Table 5. Maximum and minimum frequency 80 Hz
DynADrive 022
Minimum
frequency (Hz) To
P1.2
Maximum Frequency
(Hz) To P1.3
Switch S1
-1
-2
-3
-4
0
0
0
0
22
77
0
0
0
1
14
42
0
0
1
0
18
50
0
0
1
1
10
40
0
1
0
0
30
62
0
1
0
1
12
44
0
1
1
0
16
46
0
1
1
1
20
48
1
0
0
0
40
80
1
0
0
1
24
53
1
0
1
0
26
56
1
0
1
1
28
59
1
1
0
0
32
65
1
1
0
1
34
68
1
1
1
0
36
71
1
1
1
1
38
74
Table 6. Maximum and minimum frequency 50/60 Hz
DynADrive 022
Minimum frequency
(Hz) To P1.2
Maximum Frequency
(Hz) To P1.3
Switch S1
-1
-2
-3
-4
0
0
0
0
15
50
0
0
0
1
7
25
0
0
1
0
12
31
0
0
1
1
5
27
0
1
0
0
16
40
0
1
0
1
6
29
0
1
1
0
8
33
0
1
1
1
9
35
1
0
0
0
25
58
1
0
0
1
10
38
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reproduced, disclosed to other parties, altered or otherwise employed in any manner whatsoever without the express written consent of Konecranes Plc.
Copyright © (2014) Konecranes Plc. All rights reserved.
(Hz) To P1.2
Maximum Frequency
(Hz) To P1.3
Switch S1
-1
-2
-3
-4
1
0
1
0
13
43
1
0
1
1
18
45
1
1
0
0
19
48
1
1
0
1
21
53
1
1
1
0
22
55
1
1
1
1
24
60
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reproduced, disclosed to other parties, altered or otherwise employed in any manner whatsoever without the express written consent of Konecranes Plc.
Copyright © (2014) Konecranes Plc. All rights reserved.
Set acceleration and deceleration ramp time values. Acceleration and deceleration ramp time values
for DynADrive 022 can be found in table 7. The corresponding value for DynA45 006 must be set to
parameters P1.7 and P1.8. The original value for the Acceleration and deceleration ramp time can be
found from the original electrical drawings. Default value for trolley acceleration time is 3,5s and bridge
acceleration time 4,5s.
Reducing of the acceleration or deceleration ramp time from the value of the original
delivery is not allowed.
Table 7. Acceleration and deceleration ramp times
DynADrive 022
Acceleration and
deceleration
Ramp Time (s)
Switch S3
-1
-2
-3
-4
0
0
0
0
2,5
0
0
0
1
3,5
0
0
1
0
3
0
0
1
1
5
0
1
0
0
2
0
1
0
1
8
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
1
1
7,5
1
0
0
0
1,5
1
0
0
1
4
1
0
1
0
7
1
0
1
1
6,5
1
1
0
0
4,5
1
1
0
1
6
1
1
1
0
5,5
1
1
1
1
0,5
4
At the DynA45 006 frequency converter; Set P1.9=drive selection, to value 1=travel or 2=travel
compact brake motor.
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reproduced, disclosed to other parties, altered or otherwise employed in any manner whatsoever without the express written consent of Konecranes Plc.
Copyright © (2014) Konecranes Plc. All rights reserved.
If you set P1.9=drive selection to value 1=travel on the step 4, autotune the inverter. After autotuning,
go to step 8. Steps 6 and 7 are done only with compact brake motors.
AUTOTUNING
5.1
Ensure that parameters P3.1 (Motor Nominal Voltage), P3.2 (Motor Nominal Frequency), P3.4
(Motor Nominal Current), P3.5 (Motor Nominal Flux Current), P3.6 (Motor Cos Phi) are equal to
the motor rating plate values If motor no-load current is not known, set P3.5 (Motor Nominal Flux
Current) equal to zero. Auto-tuning then uses motor cos phi for calculations instead of no-load
current.
5.2
Set parameter P3.7 (Autotuning) = 1. Auto-tuning will start right after the parameter change. RUN
indicator on the display turns on (and STOP indicator turns off). Autotuning will take about 5
seconds.
5.3
After auto-tuning, parameter P3.7 (Autotuning) = 3, successfully done.
6
(only with compact brake motors)Set motor control parameters.
• P3.2=Motor nominal frequency in percent of motor nominal voltage.
• P4.1=zero frequency voltage in percent of motor nominal voltage.
• P4.2=U/f mid voltage in percent of motor nominal voltage.
• P4.3=U/f mid frequency in Hz.
• P4.4=Rs voltage drop in percent of motor nominal voltage.
Table 8. Motor control parameters
Compact
brake
motors
DynADrive 022
DynA45 006
Switch S4
Parameter
-1
-2
-3
-4
P3.2
P4.1
P4.2
P4.3
P4.4
MF06MA200
0
0
0
0
100/120
Hz
10%
14%
10%
0%
MF06MA100
1
0
1
0
80 Hz
9%
16%
8%
0%
MF06LA200
0
0
1
0
100/120
Hz
8%
12%
10%
0%
MF06LA100
1
0
0
1
80 Hz
6%
12%
8%
0%
7
(only with compact brake motors)Set motor nominal current. You can set the parameter according to
this table or look the real value from the motor rating plate.
Table 9. Motor nominal current
DynADrive 022
Motor nominal
current limit
DynA45 006
Switch S5
Parameter
-1
-2
P3.4
0
0
0…1,8A
1,8A
0
1
1,9…2,7A
2,7A
1
0
2,8…3,5A
3,5A
1
1
>3,5A
5,6A
8
At the DynA45 006 frequency converter; Set P3.8=Start DC-Current. If you have multiple motors,
motor current values must be must be multiplied by the number of motors.
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reproduced, disclosed to other parties, altered or otherwise employed in any manner whatsoever without the express written consent of Konecranes Plc.
Copyright © (2014) Konecranes Plc. All rights reserved.
At the DynA45 006 frequency converter; Set P3.9=current limit to 8.4A. This is the maximum allowed
temporary over current for one minute of time.
10
Set the control mode. The control mode settings in DynADrive 022 and the corresponding parameter
value for DynA45 006 are given in table 6.
Table 10. Control mode
DynADrive 022
Control Method
DynA45 006
Switch S6
Parameter
-1
-2
P6.1
0
0
MS2
2
1
0
EP2
1
11
Set travel limit operation settings. See chapter New frequency controller installation (page 12) , step 9,
how the control wiring was in the old inverter and how the new inverter wiring was done. In the new
inverter you need to set correct parameters in order to set travel limits to work. After setting the
parameters, test the limit functions.
Old DynADrive 022 inverter
control board connections
Original limit
settings
DynA45 006 parameter
P6.2
P6.3
P6.4
X1:4 / DIA4
X1:5 / DIA 5
S11 , S21
3
0
1
X1:4 / DIA4
X1:5 / DIA 5
OL10
0
X1:3 / DIA3
S11, S21
3
12
At the DynA45 006 frequency converter; set parameter P1.1 to value 0. This sets the default password
level which doesn't allow any changes to the parameters .
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reproduced, disclosed to other parties, altered or otherwise employed in any manner whatsoever without the express written consent of Konecranes Plc.
Copyright © (2014) Konecranes Plc. All rights reserved.
Purpose of troubleshooting
The purpose of troubleshooting is primarily to determine whether problems are caused by the frequency
converter or external devices. It is also possible that a faulty external device has caused damage to the
frequency converter. In that case it is very important to repair or change any faulty devices to prevent recurring
problems.
6.2
Problems and solutions
Sr.
no.
Product
Suggested solution
1
The frequency converter is on
READY status but motor does not
run or just jerks but control voltage
can be measured from the
terminals.
Make sure that the front resistors on the control voltage circuit
have been removed or by-passed according to the instructions
in Control voltage front resistors (page 11).
2
The frequency converter does not
start (not in READY status) when it
is started.
• Measure the main voltage between terminals L1, L2 and L3.
See electrical drawings for the correct value.
• Make sure that there are no devices causing disturbance
connected to the same voltage supply as the crane, such as
big motors or welding devices.
• Make sure all motor cables have proper connection.
• Make sure that no limit switch or operation is not active.
• Measure the control voltage in direction command terminal 1
(DI1) and terminal 2 (DI2) against the common (terminal 7).
Voltage should increase when button is pushed on the
controller.
When the EMC screw is connected, the frequency
converter has RC filters connected to the power
supply side to reduce disturbance to the network.
The capacitors of these filters may cause the
RCD (Residual Current Device) to trip. Therefore,
using RCD with frequency converter controlled
cranes is not recommended.
3
The motor runs poorly: trolley/bridge
does not move as it supposed to
move.
• Check that the load is not over nominal.
• Check that all cables are correctly connected and not loose.
• Check that all motor parameters are correctly set.
• Check that the U/f-curve parameters (P4.2, P4.3 and P4.4) are
correctly set.
• Check that the motor’s brake opens completely.
6.3
Fault codes and alarms
When the frequency converter detects an unacceptable situation it stops the current movement and indicates a
warning or fault code. First digits of the fault code indicates the order f the code, e.g. F1 means the latest fault.
Next two digits are indicating the fault code. At active fault situation FAULT arrow and fault code are blinking. If
there are several active faults, they all are blinking in history browsing.
Some of the faults are reset automatically by the software, while others may require the frequency converter to
be powered down. The causes of the fault(s) must be resolved and both drive commands have to be on the
OFF position for 0.5s before the motor can be started again. In a case of over current fault the supply voltage
must be switched off and back on before it is possible to resume operation.
The warning and fault code numbers and corresponding warnings and faults, possible causes and suggested
solutions are listed in the following table.
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reproduced, disclosed to other parties, altered or otherwise employed in any manner whatsoever without the express written consent of Konecranes Plc.
Copyright © (2014) Konecranes Plc. All rights reserved.
Table 11. FAULT CODES
Code
Fault
Possible cause
Suggested solution
Resetting
1
Overcurrent
• Motor failed
• Short circuit in motor wiring
• Check/replace motor
• Check/repair motor wiring.
A
2
Overvoltage
• Too high supply voltage
• Braking resistor failed
• Break in braking resistor
wiring
• Measure supply voltage and
check hoist supply voltage
from hoist type plate
• Measure braking resistor
resistance
• Check braking resistor and
wiring visually
C
3
Earth Fault
• Short circuit in wiring
• Motor failed
• Check/repair wiring
• Check/replace motor
A
8
System Fault
• Internal fault
• Switch off supply voltage
• If problem recurs, replace
inverter
B
13
Under temperature
• Internal temperature too low
• Minimum operating
temperature is -30ºC
C
14
Overtemperature
• Internal heat sink
temperature too high
• Wait for unit cooling down
C
22
API
EEPROM
Checksum
• Internal parameter save error
• Switch off supply voltage
• If problem recurs, replace
inverter
B
23
POW
EEPROM
Checksum
• Internal parameter save error
• Switch off supply voltage
• If problem recurs, replace
inverter
B
24
Counter fault
• Internal counter error
• Switch off supply voltage
• If problem recurs, replace
inverter
B
25
API Microprocessor
Watchdog
• Internal watchdog error
• Switch off supply voltage
• If problem recurs, replace
inverter
B
26
POW
Microprocessor
Watchdog
• Internal watchdog error
• Switch off supply voltage
• If problem recurs, replace
inverter
B
34
Internal
Bus
Communication
• Internal bus error
• Switch off supply voltage
• If problem recurs, replace
inverter
B
35
Application Fault
• Internal application error
• Switch off supply voltage
• If problem recurs, replace
inverter
B
41
IGBT
Overtemperature
• Internal IGBT temperature
too high
• Wait for unit cooling down
C
52
Parameter Fault
• Wrong parameter setting.
P1,9 Drive Selection = 0
• Check parameter P1.9 Drive
Selection
C
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reproduced, disclosed to other parties, altered or otherwise employed in any manner whatsoever without the express written consent of Konecranes Plc.
Copyright © (2014) Konecranes Plc. All rights reserved.
• CAN Communication is not
working
• Switch off supply voltage
from all devices that are
connected to CAN bus
• Check CAN-bus wiring and
termination resistor settings
• Check CAN-communication
parameters
C
55
Board Fault
• API3 is not installed or not
working properly
• Switch off supply voltage
• Check API3 supply voltage
• Check API3 wiring
connections
• If problem recurs, replace
inverter
B
56
Generator
Current
Limit/Deceleration
Ramp Supervision
• Inverter cannot stop with the
set ramp stretching
• Increase P1.8 Deceleration
Time or P11.1 Ramp
Stretching value
C
57
Motor
Overtemperature
• Motor temperature too high
• Digital input DIA4
deactivated when used for
motor overtemperature
protection
• Wait for motor cooling down
• Avoid running long periods at
low speed
• Check motor temperature
protection wiring
C
58
Overvoltage
Regulator Timeout
• Overvoltage regulator has
been active for 5 sec
C
59
Overvoltage at Start
• Too high supply voltage
• Measure supply voltage and
check hoist supply voltage
from hoist type plate
C
60
Power unit fault
• Power unit has stopped
running
• E-stop during running
• Switch off supply voltage
• Check power unit wiring
• If problem recurs, replace
inverter
B
61
Overspeed
• Overspeed situation detected
• Interference in speed signal
connected to ENC1A
• Check supply voltage
• Check load measurement
operation and calibration
• Check sensor cable
grounding and inverter PE-
connections
• Check/replace speed sensor
connected to ENC1A
A
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reproduced, disclosed to other parties, altered or otherwise employed in any manner whatsoever without the express written consent of Konecranes Plc.
Copyright © (2014) Konecranes Plc. All rights reserved.
• Speed difference situation
detected
• Load measured too low in
ESR use
• Mechanical failure e.g. in
gear
• Interference or missing
signal in ENC1A
• Sensor channels ENC2A-B
connected wrong way
• Interference or missing
signal in ENC2A-B
• Check supply voltage
• Check load measurement
operation and calibration
• Check hoist operation
without load
• Check sensor cable
grounding and inverter PE-
connections
• Check/replace speed sensor
connected to ENC1A
• Swap connections between
ENC2A and ENC2B
• Check/replace speed sensor
connected to ENC2A-B
A
63
Stall
• Motor does not run.
Mechanical failure e.g. in
gear
• Missing signal in ENC1A
• Check/replace motor
• Check/repair motor wiring
• Check hoist operation
without load
• Check/replace speed sensor
connected to ENC1A
A
64
Relay
• Error detected in ROB1
relay, test circuit or the main
contactor
• Check main contactor circuit
wiring
• If problem recurs replace
inverter
A
71
Brake control
• Error detected in brake
control circuit
• Check/repair brake control
circuit wiring
• Check brake coil resistance
• Replace brake if not ok
• If problem recurs replace
inverter
A
73
Both
Direction
Commands Active
• S1 and S2 controls active at
the same time
• Fault in control circuit/
controller
• Check/repair control circuit
wiring
• Check/replace pendant
controller
C
77
CRC
• Internal safety parameter
fault
• Switch off supply voltage
• If problem recurs, replace
inverter
B
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reproduced, disclosed to other parties, altered or otherwise employed in any manner whatsoever without the express written consent of Konecranes Plc.
Copyright © (2014) Konecranes Plc. All rights reserved.
• Overload situation detected
• Worn chain or chain drive
(chain hoist)
• Load sensor out of
calibration
• Load sensor failed
• Mechanical failure in gear
(chain hoist)
• Make sure that the load on
hook is not more than rated
load
• Check/replace chain and
chain drive
• Recalibrate load sensor by
performing load calibration
function
• If problem recurs after re-
calibration, replace load
sensor and perform offset
correction and calibration
• Check hoist gear operation
by observing noise, vibration
and so on
C
84
Clutch supervision
• Clutch slipping detected
(chain hoist)
• Worn chain or chain drive
(chain hoist)
• Missing pulses in signal
connected to ENC2A-B
• Parameter P8,7 ENC2 Stall
Pulse Limit value too high
• Check/adjust clutch
adjustment
• Check/replace chain and
chain drive
• Check/replace speed sensor
connected to ENC2A-B
• Lower the parameter P8,7
ENC2 Stall Pulse Limit value
A
85
Load Sensor Fault
• Load sensor signal out of
range
• Check/repair load sensor
wiring
• Check/replace load sensor
C
Resetting column explanation
• A = E-stop activation / deactivation
• B = Hoist supply voltage switch OFF / ON
• C = Automatic when fault situation is over
Table 12. ALARMS
Code
Alarm
Possible cause
Suggested solution
6
External Stop
ES-signal not active.
Lift E-stop button.
51
Stop Limit
Stop
limit
activated.
Break in limit switch
wiring.
Limit
switch
failed.
• Run to the other
direction
• Check/repair limit
switch wiring
• Check/replace limit
switch
54
Limit fault
Wrong
limit
switch
active. Frequency too
low to detect direction.
Check
limit
switch
operation and wiring.
83
Slack wire
Slack
wire
function
active.
86
Load not calibrated
Load calibration has
not been done.
Perform
load
calibration function.
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reproduced, disclosed to other parties, altered or otherwise employed in any manner whatsoever without the express written consent of Konecranes Plc.
Copyright © (2014) Konecranes Plc. All rights reserved.
Programmable limit is
disabling
driving
in
either direction
• Run other direction
• Set the
programmable limit to
other position
• Limit can be also by-
passed temporarily
by activating the
movement control
more than 5 seconds
88
CCU fault
Controlled
common
use fault.
Another device that is
connected in CAN bus
has an active fault.
93
CCU activation
Controlled
common
use activation.
Another device that is
connected in CAN bus
has
caused
the
stopping.
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reproduced, disclosed to other parties, altered or otherwise employed in any manner whatsoever without the express written consent of Konecranes Plc.
Copyright © (2014) Konecranes Plc. All rights reserved.